CONVERSION PRESSURE BA CYLINDER 6L & 6.8L DURATION BA CYLINDER 6L & 6.

8L
TEMP C MAX. PRESS MIN. PRESS 6L MIN. PRESS 6.8L DURATION PRESSURE 6.8L
-5 27.9 18.6 16.5 0 0.0
0 28.4 19.0 16.8 3 17.6
5 29.0 19.3 17.1 6 35.3
10 29.5 19.7 17.4 9 52.9
15 30.0 20.0 17.7 12 70.6
20 30.5 20.3 18.0 15 88.2
25 31.0 20.7 18.3 18 105.9
30 31.6 21.0 18.6 21 123.5
35 32.1 21.4 18.9 24 141.2
40 32.6 21.7 19.2 27 158.8
45 33.1 22.1 19.5 30 176.5
50 33.6 22.4 19.9 33 194.1
55 34.2 22.8 20.2 36 211.8
60 34.7 23.1 20.5 39 229.4
65 35.2 23.5 20.8 42 247.1
70 35.7 23.8 21.1 45 264.7
75 36.3 24.2 21.4 48 282.4
80 36.8 24.5 21.7 51 300.0
85 37.3 24.9 22.0 54 317.6
90 37.8 25.2 22.3 57 335.3
95 38.3 25.6 22.6 60 352.9

GRAPH FOR CONVERSION PRESSURE BA CYLINDER 6L & 6.8L

45.0

40.0

35.0

30.0

25.0

20.0

15.0

10.0

5.0

0.0
-5 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 95

Max. Pres s ure Mi n. Pres s ure 6L Min. Press ure 6.8L

5.0

0.0
-5 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 95

Max. Pres s ure Mi n. Pres s ure 6L Min. Press ure 6.8L

YLINDER 6L & 6.8L
PRESSURE 6L
0.0
20.0 450.0

40.0 400.0
60.0 350.0
80.0
300.0
100.0
120.0 250.0
140.0 200.0
160.0
150.0
180.0
200.0 100.0
220.0 50.0
240.0
0.0
260.0 0 3 6 9 12 15 18 21 24 27 30 33 36 39 42 45 48 51 54 57 60
280.0 6L Cyli nder 6.8L Cyl i nder
300.0
320.0
340.0
360.0
380.0
400.0

5 90 95
5 90 95
LNG/C TANGGUH PALUNG

GRAPH FOR CONVERSION PRESSURE OF BA CYLINDER 6L & 6.8L

Max. Pres s ure Mi n. Pres s ure 6L Mi n. Pres s ure 6.8L

40.0

35.0
Allowable
range
30.0
Pressure (MPa)

25.0

20.0

15.0

10.0
-5 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 95

Temperature (℃)

Based on reference temp. at 15°C 300bar written on cylinder

LNG/C TANGGUH PALUNG

GRAPH FOR DURATION OF BA CYLINDER 6L & 6,8L

450.0
Max. Pressure
400.0 at 15℃

350.0
Min. Duration
300.0
Pressure (Bar)

250.0

Whistle Max. Pressure

200.0 activated at 15℃
Min. Duration
150.0

100.0

Whistle
50.0
activated
0.0
0 3 6 9 12 15 18 21 24 27 30 33 36 39 42 45 48 51 54 57 60

Duration (Min)

6L Cyl i nder 6.8L Cyl i nder

Based on reference temp. at 15°C 300bar written on cylinder

Volume of SCBA shall be at least 1,200L, or capable of functioning for at least 30 min. Refer to FSS code Chapter-3 2.1.2.
Average adult breath on moderate exercise between 40-60L per minutes
HOW TO CONVERT FROM ACTUAL PRESSURE TO CONVERTED PRESSURE ON BA CYLINDER

BY USING IDEAL GAS LAW FORMULA �.𝑉=𝑛.𝑅.𝑇.

�_1/𝑇_1
FROM THE FORMULA WE CAN MAKE EQUATION =�_2/𝑇_2

WHEN YOU NEED TO FIND CONVERTED PRESSURE, YOU SHOULD CHECK YOUR BA CYLINDER REFERENCE TEMP. FOR MAX. PRESSURE
OUR BA CYLINDER HAVE 2 KINDS OF QUANTITY : 6L (METAL CYLINDER) AND 6.8L (KEVLAR COMPOSITE CYLINDER)
BOTH OF THEM USING SPEC FOR MAX. PRESSURE 300BAR AT REFERENCE TEMP. 15°C
FROM THAT REFERENCE YOU CAN FIND CONVERTED PRESSURE AS BELOW

�_2=(�_1×𝑇_ P = Pressure (Bar)

2)/𝑇_1 T = Temperature (°K)

THE MOST IMPORTANT THING THAT YOU SHOULD CONVERT TEMPERATURE INTO DEGREE KELVIN BY ADDING 273 FROM DEGRE CELCIUS
FOR EXAMPLE WHEN TEMPERATURE AT THAT TIME IS 25°C AND IT SHOWS 300BAR, HOW MUCH THE CONVERTED PRESSURE?
�_2=(�_1×𝑇_ �_2=(300×(15℃
2)/𝑇_1 >>>>>>>> +273))/((25℃+273)) >>>>>>>> 289.93BAR

HOW TO CALCULATE DURATION OF BA CYLINDER

OUR BA CYLINDER HAS QUANTITY OF 6.8L AND 6L. IT IS MEASURED USING WATER QUANTITY WITH 1 BAR PRESSURE (ATMOSPHERE PRESS)
WHEN AIR IS FILLED INSIDE, IT WILL MAKE PRESSURE TO SHRINK THE AIR IN ATMOSPHERE PRESS. UNTIL REACH MAX. PRESSURE 300BAR
SO YOU NEED TO FIND ACTUAL VOLUME OF AIR IF IN ATMOSPHERE PRESSURE (1 BAR) USING IDEAL GAS LAW FORMULA
FOR EXAMPLE HOW MUCH MAX. QUANTITY AIR INSIDE BA CYLINDER OF 6.8L?
𝑉_2=(�_1×𝑉_ 𝑉_2=(300×6.8�
�_1 𝑉_1=�_2 >>>>>>>> 1)/�_2 >>>>>>>> )/(1 𝐵𝐴𝑅) >>>>>>>> 2040L AIR
� _2
NORMALLY ADULT WILL BREATHE BETWEEN 5-8LITRES AIR PER MINUTES, DURING MODERATE EXERCISE BETWEEN 40-60LITRES
AS GUIDE WE USE 40LITRES PER MINUTE TO CALCULATE DURATION OF BA CYLINDER AS BELOW

6.8L CYLINDER CAN KEEP 2040L AIR >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> 51 MINUTES

T=2040�/40
���
VOLUME OF BA CYLINDER AT LEAST 1200L OR MIN. 30 MINUTES NORMAL USAGE. REFER TO FSS CODE CH. 3 2.1.2