Base con viga cantilever

D1= 350 Kn D2= 300 Kn

L1 = 150 Kn L2 = 200 Kn
Cx= 30 cm
Cy= 30 cm σ adm= 0.02 Kn / cm2 = 2 Kg / cm2

PASO 1:
El área necesaria se sacará con la carga de servicio

A nec= (D1 + L1) x 1.15 = 500 Kn x1.15 = 28.750 cm2

σ adm 0.02 Kn / cm2

Lx1 = 115 cm Ly1= 260 cm

PASO 2:

E1= 1,4 D1 = 1,4 x 3,50 Kn = 490 Kn

E2= 1,2 D1 + 1,6 L1 = 1,2 x 3,50 Kn + 1.6 x 1,50 Kn = 660 Kn

qu = Pu = 660 kn = 0,022 kn
Lx . Ly 260 cm x 115 cm cm2

Mu= qu x L2 = 0,022 Kn / cm2 x (110 cm)2 = 133,10 Kncm/ cm

2
13310 Kncm/ m
133,10 Knm/ m

PASO 3

DIMENSIONADO DE LA SOLERA

A- DIMENSIONADO A FLEXIÓN:

Predimensionado de la altura :

D ≅ 65 x Mn = 65 x 13310 Kncm/m
100 f lc 100 cm x 0,9 x 20Mpa

D ≅ 21.92 cm

Adopto ds= 25 cm hs = 30 cm

hd = d = 0.25 m = 0.65 (H=20 Mpa – fy= 420)

Mn 0.133 Mnm
b 0.9 x 1.00 m

As = Mn x Ke = 0.1331Mn x 25.50
d 0.90 x 0.25 m

As =14.26 cm2 / m

As nec total= 1.15 m x 14.26 cm2 / m = 15.80 cm2

8 φ 16 mm > 15.80 cm2

PASO 4

ˆ SOLICITACIONES DE LA VIGA:

∑ MB = 0 660 Kn x 400 cm – Rs x 357.50 cm = 0

Rs ≅ 770 Kn

Rb = 110 kn

qu= 770 Kn = 6.69 Kn/cm

115 cm

Q=0 Mmax

660 Kn – 6.69 Kn/cm . Xo = 0

Xo = 98,65 cm

Mmax = 660 Kn x (98.65 cm – 15 cm) + 6.69 Kn/cm x (98.65 cm)2 = -22.656 kncm
2

Qmax=-660 Kn+ (6.69 Kn/cm x 15 cm) = -559.65 Kn

PASO 5:
ˆ DIMENSIONADO DE LA VIGA

Adopto:

bv = 40 cm
d = 75 cm
h = 80 cm

kd = d = 0.75 m = 1.76 (H=20 Mpa – fy= 420) adopto Kd=1.278 ke=24.30cm2/Mn

Mn 0.22 Mnm
b 0.9 x 1.00 m

As = Mn x Ke = 0.22Mn x 24.30 cm2/Mn = 7.92 cm2/m adopto: 3 φ 20 = 9.42 cm2

d 0.90 x 0.75 m

ˆ VERIFICACIÓN AL CORTE:

Vu= 559.65 kn

Vn= Vu = 559.65 Kn = 746.20 kn

0.75 0.75

Vn= Vc + Vs

Vc= 1/6 x fc x b x d = (1/6 x fc x 0.40 x 0.75) 103= 223.50 kn

Vs= Vn – Vc = 522.70 Kn < 2/3 x fc x b x d = 894 kn

Av = Vs = 10 x 522.70 Kn = 16.59 cm2/ m

S d x fy 0.75 m x 420 Mpa

Av min = b/12.6 = 3.18 cm2/ m

S

Vs= 522.70 < 1/3 x fc x b x d = 447 Kn adoptar sep max. y ∅ y Verificar Vse