YEAR B CHEMISTRY Periodic table quiz Nae : Science understanding ® Verbat/Linguistic Scientists organise the elements from lightest to heaviest on a grid called the periodic table. The periodic table helps scientists to look up the names and symbols of all the known elements, Use the periodic table to answer the following questions, 4 He sen u | Be | eyc]nyo|F | ve sm | pen ae | eto Janene | angie | mai | eo = |e [Sen eee |S" | | Na | Ma ays | P| s | c | ar sedan rman ni] sie fg] sat | ee | aro ne [oe fie | 16 | | “8 « [ca | s [Ti] ¥ |G | Mn] fe | co] Ww | cu] tm | Ga | Ge | as | se | or | wr lnisin| acum sme] sain Jamin creelaaien| ten | cnn | ast | come | ane | etm foncte| ame [sen ote | pn ee |e |e | ae |e aw | a | we | 2 |» | 9 | 3 | «| | 6 mo | se | y | ar | wp | mo | te | wu | an | pa] ag | co] | Sn | S| te | 1 | xe reten|sem| prin arsenite stan ast] soar [emi ndan | an fain] wt | ere | so oan | Sr [ene |e ne" oe | "er os | pt {au |g | om [pb | oi | Po | at | an eon veaum |psoum | toe | mociy | mason | i mn loan | state | ene = a |r | ts [ao |e | az [os | es | 85" | a Fr mt] ds [Ag [Gn | Uut | Uug | Uup | Uuh | Uus | Uo “or [Soo oa | ne |e | ke | te | te ie | Eu | Gd [ tb ] dy | Ho | & | tm] Yb | to Lanthanoids cote [reso tie cnet nein enue] ti fp tami | en | ts [yin wn ‘m [| eo | et) | os | oe | oo | oe | or | a || mo Th | Pa | U | Np | Pu | Am | cm] Bk | ct Wd | No | Lr Actinlas otun [asain sa ftir on xan [aun pony 0 ae eee | “ae” |e se Too 1. State the total number of elements listed on the periodic table, 2 Identify the chemical symbol of the following elements, Hydrogen Helium eee Carbon Oxygen Nitrogen Aluminium Calcium Iron8 Identify the names of the elements with the following chemical symbols. Li B_ Na Isic tet P a cr. (Gu EEE Pee 4 List the names and symbols of all the elements whose names start with the letter 5 Identify three elements named after famous scientists. 6 Identify three elements named after a place, country, continent or planet. 7 Some chemical symbols do not appear to correspond to the chemical names. For example, the chemical symbol for silver is Ag. List the name and symbol of five other elements whose chemical symbols do not conrespond with the name of the elements. 8 Inthe table below, list five elements that you might use in your everyday life and identify where they might be used. D4 rexssonsciencesScience understanding ® Verba/Linguistic Use the periodic table on page 93 to complete the crossword below by filling in the element name that corresponds to each symbol. Across 8 Al 9 "1 13 15 7 18 22 23 24 26 He P7Q%ZO00R 12K 14 Si 16 Au 198 208 21 Ag 25 Ne J fr [5 a Bs prWhich element am I? Science understanding ® Verbal/Linguistic Use what you know about the elements that you find in your everyday life to match the elements below to the properties listed in the table. Carbon — HeliumHe — Sulfur Gold Au Aluminium Al Chiorine Cl ron Fe = Copper Cu Oxygen Nitrogen N Pees 11am lightweight and shiny and conduet electricity very ‘well. For these reasons, | am used in overhead power lines. | am also used in soft-drink cans because | can be recycled. 2 Atroom temperature | am a solid, bright yellow powder. | am a typical non-metal. | don't conduct electricity ang | crumbie easily. | can be found under oxygen on the periodic table. 3 Ican be found in many different forms. Sometimes | am a black crumbly solid called charcoal. However, | can also form very hard, beautiful and expensive crystal lattices called diamond, 4 lam a colourless, odourless gas that makes up most of the air you breathe but | am not oxygen. | am one of the first 10 elements listed in the periodic table. 5 1ama yellow gas with a pungent smell. But don’t breathe me in or | will damage your lungs. I am also used in swimming pools to kill bacteria. | am between elements 10 and 20 on the periodic table. 6 1am yellow and shiny. | conduct electricity very well so am sometimes used for wiring in electrical equipment. However, | am more commonly used in jewellery because | am rare and expensive. 7 Lam strong and hard and can be bent into many different shapes. That's why | am used in construction. However, | am often mixed with metals and carbon, Otherwise | will ust. 8 Lama very light and non-toxic gas. | do not react with other substances so | am often used to make party balloons that float. If you breathe me in, I will make your voice sound funny 9 Lam an invisible, non-toxic gas. ! am one of the most important elements on Earth. | am in water, sand and air. ‘You need me to breathe and stay alive. Plants produce me through photosynthesis, 10 Iam shiny and orange-brown in colour. | can be drawn into wires or hammered into sheets. | conduct electricity very well and am cheap to produce, which makes me perfect for household wiring and electrical equipment. PEARSON science &