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M36d Manual Sterring Gear PDF
M36d Manual Sterring Gear PDF
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Description and Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6D-2 On-Vehicle Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6D-7
Manual Rack and Pinion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6D-2 Tie Rod End . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6D-7
Component Locator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6D-3 Rack and Pinion Boot . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6D-8
Manual Rack and Pinion Steering Gear . . . . . . . 6D-3 Rack and Pinion Steering Gear Assembly . . . . 6D-9
Diagnostic Information and Procedures . . . . . 6D-4 Unit Repair . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6D-11
Manual Rack and Pinion Steering Gear . . . . . . . 6D-4 Tie Rod End Boot . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6D-11
Straight-Ahead Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6D-5 Rack and Pinion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6D-11
Steering Wheel Restoration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6D-6 Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6D-17
Check The Turning Resistance of the General Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6D-17
Tie Rod End or Tie Rod . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6D-6 Fastener Tightening Specifications . . . . . . . . . . 6D-17
Adjust the Free Load of the Steering Gear . . . . 6D-6 Special Tools and Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6D-18
Repair Instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6D-7 Special Tools Table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6D-18
COMPONENT LOCATOR
MANUAL RACK AND PINION STEERING GEAR
(Left–Hand Drive Shown, Right–Hand Drive Similar)
D105B401
STRAIGHT-AHEAD CHECK
After all the necessary operations on the steering gear Outside Angle Inside Angle
are completed, check the exact straight-ahead position
of the steering in each case. Front
With the vehicle on the floor, place the steering wheel in
the straight-ahead position. Mark the centerline of both
tires on the floor. Turn the steering wheel all the way to
the right and mark the new centerline of both tires on the
floor.
ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
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ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ ÁÁÁÁÁÁ
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Application Tire Specified Valve
ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁÁÁ
Inside Angle
145, 155
175
37.5 – 41.5_
32.9 – 36.9_
D105B301
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ÁÁÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁÁÁ
Outside Angle
145, 155
175
31.5 – 35.5_
28.5 – 32.5_
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ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
1 ÁÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁÁ
tion. ÁÁÁÁÁÁ
Place the steering wheel in the straight-ahead posi-
ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁÁÁ
– –
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Is the wheel in the correct position? Go to Step 2
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ÁÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
Is the steering wheel off center by more than 5 de-
2
ÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
grees? – Go to Step 4 Go to Step 5
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ÁÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
The pinion is displaced on the rack. The steering
3 pinion position must be corrected. – –
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ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
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Is the repair complete?
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ÁÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
Remove steering wheel and center on the spindle
Go to Step 2
ÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
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4
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ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
splines.
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Is the repair complete?
–
Go to Step 2
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ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
Turn the steering wheel all the way to the right. Mea- Refer to
ÁÁÁÁ
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sure the inner and the outer angles of the tire cent- “Straight–
5 erline compared to the straight-ahead centerline. Do Ahead Check”
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ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
the angles match the value specified? in this section System OK Go to Step 6
ÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁÁ ÁÁÁÁÁÁ
The rack assembly was not assembled correctly.
ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
6
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Repair as needed. – –
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Is the repair complete? Go to Step 5
D105B303
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D105B302
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Application Specified Value
ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
0.49 – 3.43 NSm
Tie Rod End Ball Joint
(4.5 – 30 lb-in.)
ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
Tie Rod Ball Joint
0.49 – 3.43 NSm
(4.5 – 30 lb-in.)
REPAIR INSTRUCTIONS
ON–VEHICLE SERVICE
D105B502
D105B503
Installation Procedure
1. Install the tie rod end.
2. Install the tie rod lock nut (1).
Tighten
Tighten the tie rod end lock nut to 35–55 NSm (25–41
lb-ft).
3. Connect the tie rod end to the knuckle.
4. Install the tie rod end castellated nut (2).
Tighten
Tighten the castellated nut to 30–55 NSm (21–41 lb-
D15B504B ft).
5. Install the split pin.
6. Install the wheel. Refer to Section 2E, Tires and
Wheels.
7. Make the toe–in adjustment by turning the tie rod ad-
juster. Refer to Section 2B, Wheel Alignment.
D105B505
D105B506
D105B507
Installation Procedure
1. Install the rack and pinion boot with the clamp and the
wire clamp.
2. Install the tie rod end nut.
3. Install the tie rod end. Refer to “Tie Rod End” in this
section.
D105B508
D105B510
Installation Procedure
1. Install the mounting to the steering gear assembly.
2. Install the steering gear assembly.
3. Install the steering gear bracket with the bolts.
Tighten
Tighten the steering gear bracket bolts to 50–55 NSm
(36–41 lb-ft).
4. Install the front exhaust pipe nuts. Refer to Section
1G, Engine Exhaust.
5. Connect the tie rod end to the steering knuckle. Refer
to “Tie Rod End” in this section.
D15B511A
6. Install the wheels. Refer to Section 2E, Tires and
Wheels.
7. Install the intermediate shaft lower pinch bolt. Refer
to Section 6E, Steering Wheel and Column.
UNIT REPAIR
D105B701
Assembly procedure
Important : Coat the grease inside of the boot.
1. Install the boot to the tie rod end.
2. Install the tie rod end wire clamp.
3. Install the tie rod end. Refer to “Tie Rod End” in this
section.
D105B702
D105B704
D105B705
D15B706A
D105B707
D105B708
D105B709
D105B710
D105B711
Inspection Procedure
1. Inspect the rack gear deformation and damage.
D Set the V–block on the plate (1).
D Set the rack gear on the V–block (2).
D Check the rack gear for deformation using a dial
gauge (3).
D Inspect the rack gear for wear and damage (4).
D105B712
D105B713
3. Inspect the tie rod end boot and the rack and pinion
boot for damage.
D Inspect the tie rod end boot for crack and wear (1).
D Inspect the rack and pinion boot for crack and wear
(2).
D105B714
D105B715
D105B716
Assembly Procedure
Important: Coat the all turn, contact and rub surface
with grease.
1. Clean the all parts removed.
2. Install the rack gear.
D Coat the rack gear with grease (1).
D Insert the rack gear carefully (2).
D105B717
D105B719
6. Install the shock damper ring to the tie rod ball joint.
a. Tie rod ball joint.
D Coat the tie rod ball joint with grease.
D105B721
SPECIFICATIONS
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS
ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
Application Description
ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
Type Rack and Pinion
ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
Á
ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁÁÁ Á
ÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
Overall Gear Ratio 21 : 1
39.5_ ± 2_
ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ ÁÁÁÁ ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
Inside
145,155 Tire
33.5_ ± 2_
ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ ÁÁÁÁ ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
Outside
Steering Angle
34.9_ ± 2_
ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ ÁÁÁÁ ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
Inside
175 Tire
Outside 30.5_ ± 2_
ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
Lubricant ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
Rack Gear
ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
Ball Joint
POLYUREAS
SYNTHETICS OILS & LI SOAPS
ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
Locktite Type
ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ DAC SPEC ADHESIVE SEALANT #520414
ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
Tie Rod–to–Rack Gear
ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ
Pinion Preload
ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ ÁÁÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ 40 – 60 30 – 44
Refer to “Diagnosis” in this section.
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KM–507–B
Ball Joint Remover
D105B101