Ecuaciones

2 x 2  x4  0
2 x1  2 x 2 3x3  2 x4  2
4 x1  3 x2  x4  7 X1 X2 X3 X4
6 x1  x 2 6 x3  5 x4  6 0 2 0 1
2 2 3 2
4 -3 0 1
6 1 -6 -5

FORMA MATRICIAL
0 2 0 1 0 
 
2 2 3 2 2  X1 X2 X3 X4
6 1 -6 -5
4 3 0 1 7  4 -3 0 1
 
6 1 6 5 6  2 2 3 2
0 2 0 1

Matriz de Coeficientes A
x1 x2 x3 x4 = vector b
a 4 -3 0 1 = -7
b 0 2 0 1 = 0
c 2 2 3 2 = -2
d 6 1 -6 -5 = 6

λ 0.7 Tolerancia 0.00000001

Iteraciones X1 X1r X2 X2r X3 X3r

SEGUIR 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1 -1.75 -1.225 0 -0.3675 0.5 0.35
2 -0.82 -0.9415 1.86 1.01955 1.12 0.889
3 0.434 0.02135 1.578 1.111005 0.096 0.3339
4 -0.4468 -0.306355 0.2394 0.0756735 -0.2092 -0.04627
5 -1.21114 -0.9397045 0.71862 0.22112265 0.61984 0.420007
6 -0.397672 -0.56028175 1.626726 0.970623675 0.682932 0.6040545
7 0.0128894 -0.15906195 1.0856898 0.712264277 0.0485336 0.21518987
8 -0.67932388 -0.5232453 0.51281754 0.201998688 0.12809428 0.154222957
9 -0.84880227 -0.75113518 1.033169142 0.497877845 0.587980944 0.457853548
10 -0.29574664 -0.4323632 1.358753017 0.821418152 0.436333101 0.442789235
11 -0.27924897 -0.32518324 0.90337254 0.534805807 0.121747672 0.218060141
12 -0.69734023 -0.58569313 0.75026073 0.349474571 0.29840064 0.27429849
13 -0.62609523 -0.6139746 1.122418449 0.601500534 0.499009118 0.43159593
14 -0.32677578 -0.41293543 1.162820763 0.690093906 0.326397697 0.357957167
15 -0.44007342 -0.43193202 0.875622011 0.4833558 0.210463622 0.254711685
16 -0.64190348 -0.57891204 0.902760026 0.458258405 0.363109003 0.330589808
17 -0.51656424 -0.53526858 1.112731487 0.618331467 0.419530483 0.39284828
18 -0.39025954 -0.43376225 1.050383683 0.605139902 0.293762151 0.32348799
19 -0.50952491 -0.48679612 0.905374648 0.487723419 0.276599708 0.290666192
20 -0.58040036 -0.55231909 0.981137308 0.521100389 0.374358445 0.349250769
21 -0.47677624 -0.4994391 1.074741552 0.602487358 0.36767853 0.362150202
22 -0.44434448 -0.46087287 0.999198709 0.561177236 0.29569546 0.315631883
23 -0.52854892 -0.5082461 0.944104094 0.508399034 0.31510201 0.315260972
24 -0.53603185 -0.52769613 1.01178015 0.549937266 0.365208003 0.350223894
25 -0.47138194 -0.4882762 1.0395659 0.581213271 0.340631892 0.343509492
26 -0.47869972 -0.48157266 0.983251708 0.543804396 0.307967619 0.318630181
27 -0.5257236 -0.51247832 0.973675234 0.527829167 0.332932557 0.328641845
28 -0.51083049 -0.51132484 1.017826172 0.559080869 0.352437774 0.345298995
29 -0.4785412 -0.48837629 1.01617834 0.564811951 0.329813027 0.334458818
30 -0.49616889 -0.49383111 0.983394703 0.540226958 0.319709064 0.32413399
31 -0.51686032 -0.50995156 0.991187304 0.540845645 0.338698417 0.334329089
32 -0.49950127 -0.50263635 1.014216512 0.559160652 0.342478519 0.34003369
33 -0.48745451 -0.49200906 1.003766219 0.555033635 0.327480484 0.331246445
34 -0.50288315 -0.49962092 0.988584372 0.542122784 0.327645014 0.328725444
35 -0.50883249 -0.50606902 0.999458461 0.547800217 0.338860634 0.335820077
36 -0.49607114 -0.4990705 1.008670029 0.556347869 0.336494112 0.336291902
37 -0.4941614 -0.49563413 0.998672148 0.550380264 0.328555702 0.330876562
38 -0.50411436 -0.5015703 0.993763049 0.545163046 0.331918275 0.331605761
39 -0.50355607 -0.50296034 1.002243279 0.550682193 0.337199569 0.335521426
40 -0.49620301 -0.49823021 1.004229058 0.553491277 0.33362138 0.334191394
41 -0.49809234 -0.4981337 0.997471729 0.5487901 0.330376048 0.331520651
42 -0.50322927 -0.5017006 0.997333861 0.547623522 0.333708756 0.333052324
43 -0.50078489 -0.5010596 1.002429431 0.551382721 0.335476213 0.334749047
44 -0.49742107 -0.49851263 1.001513718 0.551505814 0.332623191 0.333260947
45 -0.49992712 -0.49950277 0.997875183 0.548661797 0.331868202 0.332286026
46 -0.50194878 -0.50121497 0.999289675 0.54913828 0.334158967 0.333597084
47 -0.49966491 -0.50012993 1.001735678 0.551175997 0.334267055 0.334066064
48 -0.49860544 -0.49906278 1.000185608 0.550411091 0.332527364 0.332988974
49 -0.50053023 -0.50009 0.99866112 0.549035784 0.332794236 0.332852657
50 -0.50093988 -0.50068491 1.00012857 0.549884525 0.33404563 0.333687738
51 -0.49941435 -0.49979552 1.000978446 0.550746257 0.333595197 0.333622959
52 -0.49941222 -0.49952721 0.999707884 0.549937355 0.332746738 0.333009605
53 -0.50055679 -0.50024792 0.999324589 0.549452837 0.333254254 0.33318086
54 -0.50032947 -0.50030501 1.00035417 0.550156417 0.333789095 0.333606625
55 -0.49951651 -0.49975306 1.000435724 0.550379089 0.33330149 0.33339303
56 -0.49984959 -0.49982063 0.999647228 0.54980687 0.33299788 0.333116425
57 -0.5003927 -0.50022108 0.999743761 0.549754309 0.333424306 0.333331942
58 -0.50003427 -0.50009031 1.000315827 0.550193986 0.333566728 0.333496293
59 -0.49969862 -0.49981613 1.000129014 0.550145471 0.333218425 0.333301785
60 -0.50003458 -0.49996904 0.999737327 0.549825416 0.333181269 0.333217424
61 -0.50021912 -0.50014409 0.999955774 0.549925813 0.333449928 0.333380177
62 -0.49993024 -0.4999944 1.00020585 0.550145775 0.333424063 0.333410897
63 -0.49984961 -0.49989305 0.999991999 0.550026485 0.333227742 0.333282688
64 -0.50008239 -0.50002559 0.999847213 0.549885372 0.333286405 0.33328529
65 -0.50009631 -0.5000751 1.000036558 0.550003062 0.333421913 0.333380926
66 -0.49991894 -0.49996579 1.000107279 0.550085359 0.333350814 0.333359848
67 -0.49994398 -0.49995052 0.999951126 0.549980632 0.333263403 0.333292336
68 -0.500072 -0.50003555 0.999929316 0.549939855 0.333334209 0.333321647
 es
convergent solución comprobación
b e?
0 no x1 ec. 1
-2 no x2 ec. 2
-7 no x3 ec. 3
6 no

es  b  a . x  a .x  a .x 
convergent x1   1 12 2 13 3 14 4  .(1   )   x1
 a11 
b e?
 b  a . x  a . x  a .x 
x2   2 21 1 23 3 24 4  .(1   )   x2
6 no  a22 
-7 no  b  a .x  a .x  a .x 
-2 no x3   3 31 1 32 2 34 4  .(1   )   x3
 a33 
0 no
 b  a . x  a .x  a . x 
x4   4 41 1 42 2 43 3  .(1   )   x4
 a44 

X4 X4r Error % Norma

0 Ex1 Ex2 Ex3 Ex4
-3.72 -2.604 100% 100% 100% 100%
-3.156 -2.9904 30% 136% 61% 13%
-0.4788 -1.23228 4510% 8% 166% 143%
-1.43724 -1.375752 107% 1368% 822% 10%
-3.253452 -2.690142 67% 66% 111% 49%
-2.1713796 -2.32700832 68% 77% 30% 16%
-1.02563508 -1.41604705 252% 36% 181% 64%
-2.06633828 -1.87125091 70% 253% 40% 24%
-2.71750603 -2.4636295 30% 59% 66% 24%
-1.80674508 -2.00381041 74% 39% 3% 23%
-1.50052146 -1.65150814 33% 54% 103% 21%
-2.2448369 -2.06683827 44% 53% 21% 20%
-2.32564153 -2.24800055 5% 42% 36% 8%
-1.75124402 -1.90027098 49% 13% 21% 18%
-1.80552005 -1.83394533 4% 43% 41% 4%
-2.22546297 -2.10800768 25% 5% 23% 13%
-2.10076737 -2.10293946 8% 26% 16% 0%
-1.8107493 -1.89840635 23% 2% 21% 11%
-1.96227462 -1.94311413 11% 24% 11% 2%
-2.1494831 -2.08757241 12% 6% 17% 7%
-1.99839742 -2.02514992 11% 14% 4% 3%
-1.88820819 -1.92929071 8% 7% 15% 5%
-2.0235603 -1.99527942 9% 10% 0% 3%
-2.0791318 -2.05397609 4% 8% 10% 3%
-1.96650342 -1.99274522 8% 5% 2% 3% b1  a12 . x2 
-1.94735047 -1.96096889 1% 7% 8% 2% x1 
-2.03565234 -2.01324731 6% 3% 3% 3%
-2.02662387 0% 6% 5% 1%
-2.03235668
b2  a21. x1 
-1.96678941 -1.98473974 5% 1% 3% 2% x2 
-1.98237461 -1.98308415 1% 5% 3% 0%
-2.02843302 -2.01482836 3% 0% 3% 2%
-2.00753244 -2.00972122 1% 3% 2% 0% b3  a31. x1 
-1.97716874 -1.98693449 2% 1% 3% 1%
x3 
-1.99891692 -1.99532219 2% 2% 1% 0%
-2.01734006 -2.0107347 1% 1% 2% 1% b4  a41. x1 
-1.9973443 -2.00136142 1% 2% 0% 0% x4 
-1.9875261 -1.99167669 1% 1% 2% 0%
-2.00448656 -2.0006436 1% 1% 0% 0%
-2.00845812 -2.00611376 0% 1% 1% 0%
-1.99494346 -1.99829455 1% 1% 0% 0%
-1.99466772 -1.99575577 0% 1% 1% 0%
-2.00485886 -2.00212793 1% 0% 0% 0%
-2.00302744 -2.00275759 0% 1% 1% 0%
-1.99575037 -1.99785253 1% 0% 0% 0%
-1.99857935 -1.9983613 0% 1% 0% 0%
-2.00347136 -2.00193834 0% 0% 0% 0%
-2.00037122 -2.00084135 0% 0% 0% 0%
-1.99732224 -1.99837797 0% 0% 0% 0%
-2.00025714 -1.99969339 0% 0% 0% 0%
-2.00195689 -2.00127784 0% 0% 0% 0%
-1.99941577 -1.99997439 0% 0% 0% 0%
-1.99864918 -1.99904674 0% 0% 0% 0%
-2.00070834 -2.00020986 0% 0% 0% 0%
-2.00087145 -2.00067297 0% 0% 0% 0%
-1.99929446 -1.99970801 0% 0% 0% 0%
-1.99948752 -1.99955367 0% 0% 0% 0%
-2.00063165 -2.00030826 0% 0% 0% 0%
-2.00025803 -2.0002731 0% 0% 0% 0%
-1.99947465 -1.99971419 0% 0% 0% 0%
-1.99991155 -1.99985234 0% 0% 0% 0%
-2.0004117 -2.00024389 0% 0% 0% 0%
-1.999984 -2.00006197 0% 0% 0% 0%
-1.99969443 -1.99980469 0% 0% 0% 0%
-2.00007312 -1.99999259 0% 0% 0% 0%
-2.00021456 -2.00014797 0% 0% 0% 0%
-1.99990225 -1.99997597 0% 0% 0% 0%
-1.99985863 -1.99989383 0% 0% 0% 0%
-2.00010159 -2.00003926 0% 0% 0% 0%
 b1  a12 . x2  a13. x3  a14 . x4
x1 
a11
b2  a21. x1  a23 . x3  a24 . x4
x2 
a22
b3  a31. x1  a32 . x2  a34 . x4
x3 
a33
b4  a41. x1  a42 . x2  a43 . x 3
x4 
a44
Ecuaciones
2 x2  x 4  0
2 x1  2 x 2 3x3  2 x4  2
4 x1  3 x2  x4  7 X1 X2 X3 X4
6 x1  x 2 6 x3  5 x4  6 0 2 0 1
2 2 3 2
4 -3 0 1
6 1 -6 -5

FORMA MATRICIAL

0 2 0 1 0 
 
2 2 3 2 2 
4 3 0 1 7 
 
6 1 6 5 6 

Matriz de Coeficientes A
x1 x2 x3 x4 = vector b
a 0 2 0 2 = 0
b 2 2 3 2 = -2
c 4 3 0 1 = -7
d 6 1 6 5 = 6

Error %
Iteraciones x1 x2 x3 x4 Ex1 Ex2
1
 es
convergent solución comprobación
b e?
0 no x1 ec. 1
-2 no x2 ec. 2
-7 no x3 ec. 3
6 no

Ex3 Ex4
Ecuaciones
2 x2  x 4  0
2 x1  2 x 2 3 x3  2 x4  2
4 x1  3 x2  x4  7 X1 X2 X3 X4
6 x1  x 2 6 x3  5 x4  6 0 2 0 1
2 2 3 2
4 -3 0 1
6 1 -6 -5

FORMA MATRICIAL

0 2 0 1 0
 
2 2 3 2 2  X1 X2 X3 X4
6 1 -6 -5
 4 3 0 1 7  4 -3 0 1
 
 6 1 6 5
2 2 3 2
6
0 2 0 1

Matriz de Coeficientes A
x1 x2 x3 x4 = vector b
a 6 1 -6 -5 = 6
b 4 -3 0 1 = -7
c 2 2 3 2 = -2
d 0 2 0 1 = 0

Error %
Iteraciones x1 x2 x3 x4 Ex1 Ex2
1 0 0 0 0
2 1 2.33333333 -0.6666667 0
3 -0.0555556 3.66666667 -2.8888889 -4.6666667
4 -6.3888889 0.7037037 0.03703704 -7.3333333
5 -5.191358 -8.6296296 8.01234568 -1.4074074
6 9.27777778 -5.0576132 9.48559671 17.2592593
7 25.7112483 20.4567901 -14.986283 10.1152263
8 -8.9663923 39.9867398 -38.188843 -40.91358
9 -77.94795 -23.259717 5.92882183 -79.97348
10 -55.839125 -128.25509 120.120764 46.519433
11 181.262807 -56.612356 91.0498569 256.510186
12 315.243738 329.520472 -254.77376 113.224712
13 -214.33991 460.399888 -505.99261 -659.04094
14 -1130.9267 -503.13353 274.653977 -920.79978
15 -407.82358 -1812.5022 1702.57335 1006.26706
16 2844.21293 -206.00909 808.705824 3625.00443
17 3864.87769 5002.95205 -4176.1388 412.018179
18 -4665.6157 5292.84298 -6187.2319 -10005.904
19 -15406.626 -9553.789 6251.78454 -10585.686
20 -976.32227 -24068.396 23696.7339 19107.5779
21 43632.1149 5069.76295 3957.4272 48136.7929
22 43227.4608 74224.0842 -64559.781 -10139.526
23 -85379.066 54259.1058 -71542.013 -148448.17
24 -204291 -163319.14 119711.419 -108518.21
56500.4335 -308558.41 317418.24 326638.289
641044.215 184215.674 -49720.875 617116.818
433841.528 1060433.56 -961585.14 -368431.35
 es
convergent solución comprobación
b e?
0 no x1 ec. 1
-2 no x2 ec. 2
-7 no x3 ec. 3
6 no

es
convergent
b e? X1 X2 X3 X4 b
6 no 6 1 -6 -5 6
-7 no sumla3 6 1 3 3 9
-2 no sumo ala4 2 2 3 2 -2
0 no 2 4 3 3 -2

Método de iteración

b1  a12 . x2  a13. x3  a14 . x4

x1 
a11
b2  a21. x1  a23 . x3  a24 . x4
x2 
a22
b3  a31. x1  a32 . x2  a34 . x4
Ex3 Ex4 x3 
a33
b4  a41. x1  a42 . x2  a43 . x 3
x4 
a44
 es
convergent
e?
no
no
no
no