MECH 7 EL 1(1) B.E. (Mechanical), VII Semester (New Course) Examination, Dec. 2009 ADVANCED MECHANICS OF SOLIDS (Elective -1) Duration :3 Hours Max. Marks : 100 Instructions : 1) Attempt inall five questions. All questions carry equal marks. 2) At least one question to be attempted from each Module. 3) Assume missing dimensions/data, if any. 4) All dimensions in mm unless otherwise specified. MODULE ~1 1, a) What should be the body force distribution so that the following state of stress inequilibrium ? 2432y—2,T, =3y2 n+ By — 7, Ty =3y" 1, 5 3 pry leap eyed Y-B4 7 Ty =2— Oxy 7 abe ey TyrGTynxty-2 Derive the equilibrium equation n'y’ dietion, ') Determine, forthe above state of stress, principal suesses at point (0.5, 1, 0.75). Draw Mohr’s plane and find Octahedral stresses, using this plane. (10410) 2. a) Derive strain displacement relations in polar co-ordinates. 0) The displacement eld fora bys given by, Un[x?+y2+2)i+@x+4)?)¢ 2x! +410 ‘Write strain and rotation matrix at point (1, 2, 3) ? Also find strain at the same point inthe direction ag, (12) Pro.MECH 7 EL 11) a MODULE~ Il 3. Select a suitable Airy’s stress function to solve the problem of pure bending of ‘beam. Show that the strength of material solution, for stress distribution, is correct. Obtain complete displacement pattem and show the deformed geometry superposed ‘on the un-deformed geometry with the help of suitable sketches, 20 4. Show that 6= Sire ~se'y 426!)=Ly" y -2)] isa stress function, and find what problem it solves when applied tothe region included in y= .¢,x=0, ‘onthe side x positive, 20 MODULE Il 5. a) Starting with equation V4 = 0, for the axisymmetric problem, obtain the stress function §. ) A pipe made of steel has.a tensile elastic limit 6,=275 MPaand E= 207 GPa, If the pipe has an intemal radius a= 50 mm and is subjected to an internal pressure 70 Mpa, determine the proper thickness for the pipe wall according to: ') Maximum shear stress theory ii) Maximum distortion energy theory. P A Figure 1 (1248) 6, a) Inan experiment, to solve the torsion problem, using membrane analogy the rubber membrane under pressure of 1.3 kpagivesa volume of 3.3%10° mm’. Ifthe tensile force per unit length ofthe membrane is 0.2 N/mm, whatis tie rate ‘of twist corresponding toa torque of 700 Nm predictable from the membrane analogy? ») Select St. Venant’s warping function y =Axy, where ‘Aisa constant Show that itsolves problem of torsion of elliptical shaft. Obtain expression forthe twisting ‘moment in terms of twist per unit length. (10+10)‘iu MECH 7EL 1(1) MODULE -1V 7. a) Find the strain energy per unit volume, at a point, for the following state of stress. Take E = 200 GPa and v = 0:3, 30. 10 10 T=l10 0 20 10 20 0 ») Find deflection at points A and B in a cantilever shown in figure(1). The second ‘moment of cross section varies linearly along the span ofthe beam. Take second moment of cross section at fixed end as ‘I (8412) 8. a) Apin ended column is subjected to an axial load P. Assume that the buckled shape is given asin ape is given by y: L where, ais a parameter obtain the critical value of load P. ») Find the deflection at point Pin the truss shown in figure (2) All the members hhave the cross section “A” and modulus of elasti (10+10)