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Moody Diagram
A Moody diagram that can be used to estimate friction coefficients
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There are two definitions of the friction factor

SI based
Imperial based

The SI based friction factor is four times larger than the Imperial based friction factor.

SI based Moody Diagram


The Moody friction factor - λ (or f) - is used in the Darcy-Weisbach major loss equation. The coefficient can be estimated with the diagram below:

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1/30/2019 Moody Diagram

If the flow is transient - 2300 < Re < 4000 - the flow varies between laminar and turbulent flow and the friction coefiicient is not possible to determine. The
friction factor can usually be interpolated between the laminar value at Re = 2300 and the turbulent value at Re = 4000.

Example - SI based Friction Factor


For a PVC pipe with absolute roughness k = 0.0015 10-3 (m), hydraulic diameter dh = 0.01 (m) and Reynolds number Re = 107 - the relative rougness can
be calculated as

r = k / dh

= (0.0015 10-3 m) / (0.01 m)

= 0.00015

From the diagram above, with the relative rougness and the Reynolds number - the friction factor can be estimated to aprox. 0.013.

Absolute roughness coefficient for some common materials

Alternative Moody Diagram


A very nice Moody diagram in pdf-format from Glasgow College of Nautical Studies can be found here:

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1/30/2019 Moody Diagram

Moody Diagram
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Related Topics
Fluid Mechanics - The study of fluids - liquids and gases. Involves velocity, pressure, density and temperature as functions of space and time

Related Documents
Colebrook Equation - Calculate friction loss coefficients in pipes, tubes and ducts
Energy Equation - Pressure Head Loss in Ducts, Tubes and Pipes - Pressure and head loss in ducts, pipes and tubes
Mechanical Processing and Surface Roughness - Mechanical production methods and surface roughness
Reynolds Number - Introduction and definition of the dimensionless Reynolds Number - online calculators

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