ON Se ses Lig CeO E see) Power Piping ASME Code for Pressure Piping, B31 AN AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD UO Touareg ‘opp © 207 ye eo Sci af Nach Eos Nonpoaucin may bats ha mal ina wie see f ASMEPower Piping ASME Code for Pressure Piping, B31 AN AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD‘The 2007 ean this Codes beingissedith an automatic update service thatinclues addenda, Interpretations, and cases. The use a send lows reise made in espns to pub review ‘amments or committee acons to be published on» eg bas evizane published dnd Wnilbecome elective 6 months ater the Oat of Instance ofthe aedenda The ext don of tis (ade thet for pbleton In 2010. Ths code sand was eed depts scm 3 mi he ff Aan a ‘sna he Sans Conte bat pret sad as aa ht cc foe setae nkcanner ees annie pion base eset SE tows “pono rc” a a an iy Sv avy. Assay ot wraps iy of a a seed ene Wh hen nd dont wane ene ang ant ap slept ses nace ay tse a ose ey tn ay yh on be wh tin a rey mpc) ps ed wh ny nto be pt os "Smaps apr oy hoses eames wh eased ‘St pcs ands ha pede e brane a easton nda Te a nono WS 90 vee Set oe ‘api O207 ye Nana Soca of Nal Egon epi my te mae eis tara wih wine cm of ASME syne voc aparama' pm tnvnvn su Bde Mec eR en eS OE ANNE UO ND Oe PRUE NE UDCONTENTS, Recent - z ‘Commute Roster Inedction Suny of Changes . . Chapter! Scope and etations 100 Gear ° ; Chapter Design... Patt Conditions and Citra rn Design Conditions ae Design Cera Pant Pressure Design of Piping Conaponcns i Cater for resure Design of ping Cones 18 Pressure Design of Componcls Parts Selection and Limitations of Pping Components ie Phe 116 tings, Bends and interactions : 1 Vates 10s Pipe Fangs, lars, Range Facing, Gat ad ain Pacts Selection and Limitations of Piping Joint ss i Ping fits cnn m Weed Jos | ' m. Flange Joins 13 Expanded o Ried Joins mM “Threaded Jie us ‘urd, Frees, and Comprenion jon nd Unions M6 al End Joins ir ‘Braz and Solder Jains : 18 Seve Coupled and Other Proprtay Joints : Paes Expansion, Flebilty and Pipe Supporting Fement ne Expansion and Fesisy = 0 Loads on Pipe Sepporting seis ma Design of Pipe SupporsingElemens Part Systeme @ Design Requirements Petaling Speci Piping Syn Chapter Matt o a im ner equines imitators on Materia Materials Applied to Macon Pats ChapterV Dimensional ne Material Specitatons and Standards for Sandal and Nonslandard ping Componente . SepterY —_Fabicaton, Assembly, and Eaton re 1% io 10 a Weng ‘ Beaing and Siding Bending and Forming Regents fer bing nd Aci ie Sapprs ‘elsing Pree . ames wna samnaa PRN pan Pu Bao fo MAD en ONE WOU Eee EU RDm Posted Hest Treatment Fe Samping : a, Asembly : ‘Chapter Inspection, Examination, an Testing 16 Inspection and xamiastien rf Pressure Tats Chapter Operation and Maatenanee 138 ener : 18 (Operation and Réinenance Peds oS 0 (Condition Assess of CPS : ma (CPS Rese : Figures WO2(A) Cade Juriitonal Limits or Piping — Fore Flow Steam ‘Generator Wi No Five Sam and Water Line 1003.2) Code Jursdictional Lins fo Piping — Deun-Type Bars 4001.20) Code Jursictinal Limits for Piping — SpayType Desupesr ass Nomenclature for Pipe Bends ies 10431(0) _Raiseremen of Branch Connctions AOH31G) Reinforced Exe Owes AM33) Types of ermanen Blanks : WOIB4 Css Seeton Resultant Momeié Landing >. 121A) Typical Globe Vales : . ima ‘Desuperhouer Schematic Areangement 13 Butt Welding of Piping Components With internal Mialigend 12742 Welding Ed Tanston — Nasimm Envelope L7AMA) let Wel Size 1R7AAIH)——_Wolding Mai for Spin and Soca ang Manges Same ‘Acceptable Types of Flange Atackment Weds H27A4(C)__Minimuen Welding Dimenstons Resured for Socket Wilding ‘Components Other Than Flanges B27ABIA) Typical Welded Branch Connection Without Adina! "einorsnent. 12748(8) Typical Welded Branch Connection With Additional Reinforcement T27ABC) Typical Welded Angular Erich Connection Without Addins! ‘einorement 127ASD) Some Accepabe Types of Wilde Branch Aiton Ds Showing Mininam Acceptable Welds 12748(6) _‘Typiea Full Peeteatin Weld Branch Connctons fox NPS nd "Senler Haf Couplings ot Adapters 12748) Typha Pata Penteaton Weld ‘ral Fitings 413553 Typha Traded Joints Using Sight Thad ‘bles R43 Longitudinal Weld Joint Biency Factors W245 Bend Thing Allowance Wa.A6(.1.1) Mass Sevrky Level fr Casting Thickness ia dm) tess 424.6(02.2) Maximum Severity Level fer Casing Tsk Grain Than 4 in ‘Gummy 1O$121A) Vals oy 1 Ping Plange Baling, Facing and Cast Raines tiga ‘hve Joss Litatione mais Suggested Pipe Support Spacing TRI7Q(A) —_Coteyng Capacity of Tveaded AST A 36, A'78 and A 596 “Hot Rol Carbon Steel ‘Gongs ©2076 te Anvem Sy af sana Eng orensin my bea tral wih in ose ASME eases see eae 82.2 2 3 99 9 ¥ svyeeeNEEeo "yong wcuni Kponma einai pe Bing pn osny.tn ts Hoe nv uma ye pec RN PNGma 2828) ter tae tan Design Presre for Blowoft/ Blowdown Piping Downstream of BEP ‘ies . Ming Wal Thickness Reguenate fe Toe Haid Piping Speafction and Standnde == [einfresment of Girth and Longitudinal Bat Weide ‘Approumate Lower Crit Tempertures ‘onto Hest Tested ‘Alerate Pastold Hut Treats Raguimmens for Cat ahd Low Alo Steels : : Mandatory Minimun Nondestructive tamination fr Psease ‘lis or Welds to Peete Retaiing Consponnts : Well impecectionsIndated by Varios Type of Examination Caton Stee “Table 2, Low and Intermed Alloy Sia ‘able A, Sines Stel e ‘able A, Nickel and High Nickel Alloys Table AS, Cast or ‘ible Ae, Copper and Copper Alloys Table A, Aluminum ana Aluminum Aly “able 8, Temporatues 12007 and Above ‘Table 49, Tranium and Tits Alloys “Table BA, Theanal Expansion ta ‘able BY Gh, Thermal Expasion Dats : Table Ci, Modal of Eat for Fesous Matta “able C1 (, Medul of East for Ferous Matec ‘ible C2, Modi of Hasty fr Nanterre Matera Table C1 (ly, Moda of Eat for None Mei > ‘ible D1, Fledolity an Stes intensification Factors (Chart 1, Festy Factor nd Ses Intensification Foon Ghar D2, Convation Fator . Fg D1, Branch Connection Dinnuons FE Referenced Standande aie G Nomen se : H Propaation of Technical Ingues J (Qunity Cotrl Requirements for Bier Exteel Piping (EP Nonmandatry Appendices 1 les forthe Design of Safety Valve Insallatons im ‘Rule far Nonmetaic Piping and Pipi Lined With Nonmeials v ‘Coroson Contol for ASME BS Power Ping Sytems v Recommended Practice fr Operation, Maintenance, ac Madifiatin of Power Piping Sse wt Approval of New Materials vn ‘Procedures fr the Design of esincd Underground Piping ‘Cong O07 Wy be Aner Soy of Weal Eagar Norsetion my te ad ir sural wit nen oe of ASME. fe 2 geuaes BBE PRE Bees sus vou Me pepamia peraoH San Pu lo Jno mac Hen oNE NE HOLD Yea pena RU engFOREWORD ‘The general philasphy undoing this Power Piping Code is o parallel those provisions of ‘sction | Power Baler af the ASME Boller and Preure Vee Code they canbe applied {to power piping systems. The Allowable Stes Valu or power piping ate getslly conse ‘nth thse assigned for power balls. Tis Code is more cnservaive han some lhe piping ‘de, refi the ee og vic ifeand maser abhi power plant ntalstone “The Power Piping Coe as curently writen does na dierent betwen the desig, abs. fon, and erection requienis for ial nd nner png yen ecg for ean sts ‘elation and mandatory nendestactive tests of welds for how wall high tempest ‘applications. The potion izle soe to each groeent on ow ocala ciel a to avoid the inference that nancies systems do ot rauie competence i desig farision, and enction. Some day such letls of gualty may be definable, so hat the ned or te many ‘tere piping codes wil be overome ‘Thos fe many instances whee the Code eres to wae adi, fabio, eee aginst possible ital but the Codes nt a and and cannot sbstiate foredusion experience, nd sound enginerng jdgent ‘Nonmandatory Append sr included inthe Code Each contains information on specific subject and ismantined cunt withthe Code, Although writen in nandstny language these [Appendices aro otfered fo application a the usr» dace “he Code nev intially pus cling ato cna. designer is fre 0 specify ‘more rgd togulements ashe felstey may be uti. Corser a desinc ub ee of {more rigrous aval han Is specified in the Cade may justify es onserate digs Si st sti th bse intent of he Case "The Power Piping Commie srves to keep srt of the curonttechnolgial provements in new materi fabocaton practices snd Testng tchniqus snd endeavors to ke the Code "psated fo permit the use of seepabie new den apment ri O30 yt nei Say of Miia Eames ony te af hi ara wit wien eee ASME 2 syne voc Mapamaa PRA Onna Ban fe oa He LORE NE OUND RE een MR mB)ASME CODE FOR PRESSURE PIPING, B31 “ricer, cette item | ‘OMMITTE PeRsoNNEL 1st ce EA rt nm in see Seen Seer ieee SS ee eae ie eee ee ees Bese See SE meinen nt Reena ner & food ine 1 Sas Pca Ee an cscs 18, Ramer afc ene nen Sass ht cis, Pes ne goes Mies, 231.1 POWER PIPING SELON COMMITTEE Mt tos is Sail Pm Com {ore ee Cn eer ni Sens $5 un See The ean See ef ea se can per open Sues, Ei Gein rota 1 tea Re Sts ue 1: alton ty Ca. eS tngnenng Se, CC Gonng te sos FMC Peseta Aces (Lee it Yc EP ak yan [taj Soe teed, a on 2. hn, Pec tenor eile EE roncatsiaarad Waimoc ot ton coe hee ne oe Eamets Eons cen agin Fr ELEN ne nae me Le seen ne SK Siti ye Sieaehtian cs 154.1 SUBGROUP ON DESIGN A int et 1 Cats, Ota Powe Genesis $0. ca iy ong tab Sy Cnt me EW eo Son ‘Copa O507 yt repeat yea Sky of Macha Egos 1 aay, Deo 0, i any Us Cot Gane Beor Soars Sis 2. hae: Conta {ate eer tr 1 ay Ast on 15. en Spd Ct pn I Fi ce on rs wnt Kapaa Bama ByoNn ps aly Ys mi at AS OEE UD UD WE eR KE)1831.1 SUBGROUP ON FABRICATION AND EXAMINATION emer Chl Ree Een Svs ihe Shen ners ne ok omi seta ag Seen ne 1 Somers bsnl Cnscon Co, 1851: SUBGROUP ON GenemaL RequiReMeNTS. NL en cs nn Ect one foeae pone aa Dnt (851.1 SUBGROUP ON MATERIALS tel, a ik 8 Yen FE Roe Roi Pne See Fone cnn & sn {831.1 SUBGROUP ON PIPING SYSTEM PERFORMANCE ier ete aren ieee 1.¥. Goodin Southam ERS met asa, FS Psp ‘SEN, bsten oes 16pm a {Enno Ti dees ap E tema Donon sa Frise Soins 31 SUBGROUP OW SPCCIAL ASSIGHMENTS. 1 can een ecg Sere ne 1 soning ate re Wt Simon, a Ennion SH sites ne 51 EXECUTE COMMITTEE AE sete: Scena nes 2k bu A Oe Sect Tansision Rtn bo geno 1.8 ates, Pos 1A an Yanmar a. eh Me pe, help, iy cdo Ee hap Aten Pes WS Spo sang Sr ‘Ce tpobe coun Con {851 FABRICATON AKO EXAMINATION COMMITTEE ‘0. ene tng Seis FR Se Seay an Se Medel brttebe 2 erm. Limes aioe ste Sea oer FL Sn occ nes an atc nc Wo. Spe Spo ating Sees EX Semester es cnn Ca eee) 1 eu eso, fas eo zo He hp mE leg a nes oman Aperpea Pae ya(551 MATERIALS TECHNICAL COMMITEE 4 naps, Ot eel Powe con i tte ne nS Mean anes Extn mn inet 2. Date, cummin & Sor me 1.0 sng, er aang Corson WA eta con. ei lc st el ap 1 snl coy Lahn 1 Sine, tc tonain, isms ney Ste oj smu Men EE 131 MECHANICAL DESIGN TECHNICAL COMMATTEE eb Ros, do: vor uc SA hater sings up {Edie ene Array Soc Mh Eps keh Be Cerny [tien son Scr nso bre Si ener a epbaten Aa, See tre feo Ps Po nein ee. Poy a 0 Mayr, Aon see Tlie) a en pte tet gt ic! ao keting a amen a ‘ie Pc i [wnt eae (Seacrest EA as sane aise EC ehoa, omy de isan '>1 CONFERENCE GROUP ‘Aaa, once Pome Ainitin og an uo ne nd Pesce ee hare tens Pe See Conmion 2. ge: On epetmnt Conan ka tea Snes de (Can ers ote Sly action 146, tw Hons abies Conison {wc Mt tab epee Say oil gas Nonny ttt nal a nme SME Alin noi sing yin Fin, ese ey St Sa it met er pS, hn oo! Bote res WIS 1 Ro sist ar RE ete tn "ur sanvn osu a ppm pn aN pe Bn ium oniny an BMS OREN UNI APRON RR PREDINTRODUCTION “The ASME BSI Code for Pressure Piping consis of 4 number finial paises Ses chs ‘American National Standard nds fe dection of ‘ASME Commitee BBL, Cade for Pressure Piping. ules for each Section hive Bn eloped eae ing the need fo appestion of pec reement for ‘arous ypes of psetre ppg Appiton com tro for atch Cabe Sector inde Tower Ping piping yal found in clecic over generating sats instal oni Pls geothermal eating ad ceil and di ber heen and cooky yen, 1513 Press Piping piping found in pee dkum ens ema pace xe Pape, semiconductor, ant erogens plans and tated oo, ‘sng lat nd toa [BEI Pipeline Trnaporation Systems for Liguld ydrcatoes and Osher Liide:ppngtanspring rods whch re predominately id ees pans {nd termina and wih enna pumping pula ing and meting sation Fa sng ig pping for regecrtnand sscondary cbs BLS Gas Transporation snd Disrbtion Piping ‘Sytem piping taprting procs whch ae pe waecn | a <—®> ee | eed cme | ea Pe ‘withontfler meta CH “spodieston | wana | hay — ae OE = oa cece aaa |e ac eae fo caren (st semeato ce pd wl ste try ans 9 (fase aces he snes po 34 reel ps pale nego om am y ue asta 29m wise = wher atthe fra ile of ben) am, aan and athe eras (ouside of bend) a0 R= tered sais o pipe toned ‘hicks vratins rom the ade othe ead an at the ens fe bend shal be pot. The thick ros agurement plat theca ofthe ben re tthe Inrades, extrodes, and bend centertine [nee Fg IRL), The ina thc athe endef the ‘eda be se tan De fpirements of pr 10212 for stig pipe Torben conor to Tie porageap all ieknes regimens must be mee 102.46 Casting Quality Factors (A) Gensel. The use ofa cating quality factor is uid forallcst components which se he alone 4 (Sais RAT Ron Sc oR Ds) Nosy a ea sour wiht es cosa ASME serena By pa cg 0 a HE BS SReAPE-Ee WUE EEE Em Fel) “nm vo fao ‘Table 1024.5 Bend Thinning Allowance 1) teat pie for beg reste ai, (tote omied bye) oof ue. 10412. (0 Fig daar nonin amet ol ASHE ‘th ont’ iene ted i rig ‘Ro\oneancur compen wih merase ome Fig. 102.45 Nomenclatre for Pipe Bends stress wales of Append asthe design bai fate ‘F080 i iced the allowable se values fr ll ‘Satings gen in Appenai ‘This requ factor des oot apply to compart standard std in Table 1261, such stands dine Silowabl pesur-lemperstre rng or provide the ‘Moga strats obese a the design sso he ‘ornpoent, TO) For scl materia, a cating quality acer not ‘exeeding 1. moy be applied when the following lems ae mot (1) Al soc castings having a nominal body bikes of gin (118m) or Ln ater than pipe anges Banged vslves an! ings, ana but wezing sndstes 3 comping with ASME B16 oe B63) hal be pect os ls {1 All alors, icing te juncons ‘ofall gates sors and sbeup changes it action ‘Section sad aren of eld end preparation sll be ‘ngephed in aesorance with Artie of Seton Y ‘of die ASME Boer and Presure Vesa Code, and te Top © Hy he peo Sse oN ages angen ty em oh cl a wince 6 radiographs shall conform to the requirements of [ASIN E die Referee Radogrophs fo Ste Casings ‘9p 102 in (50 mm) in Thickness or F186 Referee Radiogap for Heay While [2 to dsm (60 to 114 rm Sel Castings depending upon the ection tke ‘ows. The maximum seeepiatie severity evel or 310 {only for sal be o sted Tae 102.681, (6.1.2) All surfaces ofeach eating, inelting machined gael sealing suas, shall beexamined BY the magnatic partes or dye poston mallod oat et tentnent The examination techy sal en sccordance sith ArteleGor?. apple and Artie ‘Jor Seaton ¥ ofthe ASME Gor tnd Preure Veal ‘Code. Magnetic porte oy de penevant Indeations cen degree 1 of Type I degree 2 of Type Tan Agree bof Type Il ad exxoding degree tf Types Wand V of ASTM E 128, Standard Reference Po- raphe for Magnetic Parle indications on Feros antnga rena scesplble sak be eee, 10:13) Wheremonethanone casing ofa particu Ise desgn speed ac of he ew eens al be inspected sabre Where more than vecetings ate tng pace, the examination sal be prams on the ft five plas one adits esting to present sch ive edna! castings. I hi atonal esting proves vo be unacceptable, esc ofthe onsning es. {igen the group sl be ipa (14) Any dscontinaies in exces ofthe swum permite (B11) an (B42) above sal be Femoved and the esting may be rpsied by welding, ster the ee mst oe been inept to etre om plete removal of cisontinuities [Refer lo para 1274011A}} The complet 4a repair shal be subject fo reinepton bythe sume mithod ae was od inthe gral irapection and shall rapid ater any requ posted het eaten (8.2) All soo aetngs having 2 nominal body “hin renter han sb (11 a aie an pope Manges, flanged volves and Biting, and ut melding nd sive sl complying with ASME BIG or B1633) [Ral be inpeced flows 18.2.) All surfaces ofeach cating including machine att ating sara Hal be oeained BY ‘he magnetic partie Or dye pentant meted afer het testnent The examination techies shal ein cordance it Avite bor 7, appli and with ‘Arle of Seton V ofthe ASAE Boer and Peat ‘esa Code. Magnetic partic or dye penta nese tion eacesing Hegre 1 of Type ees 20! Type Aegiee 3 of Type I and degre I of Types 1V and V Sf ASTM E 17, Standard Reloenee Photograph for Magcte Paice Indatonsom ars Csfing shal teremoved (G22) All pee of caning shalt be eajected ‘complete radingpie inspection in acordace with ‘tile of Seton V ofthe ASME Wl and Preseue ® sr Symes von pana rinse ie Ve En BS BONEUAMEE OU EE MR)Table 102-4.6(8.1.1) Maximum Severity Level for Casting Thickness 4% In (14.4 mm) oF Less Sey tat cena nose) BEAR) sone Laue ate “mt "nie ‘ocepo osetin Sy tt er anja opt wl Te Sai Table 1024.6(8.2.2) _Masimum Severity Level for (Casting Thickness Greater Than 47 in (114 1). econ campy ston sey at ‘sel Code, and the agra sal conform othe requirments of ASTM F 280, Reference Radigrphs for Fissey Wl 8 to 12 in (1810505 me Sts ating "Thernaximum accepablescrity level fora 1.0 qua in lator eval bo a ste in Table 125822) 23) Any dcontinatis inex he mas sm permed in (BZI) ard (B22) above sol be ‘amoved and may be epaa by welding ater the ee tela has Seon magnetic parce or dye penetrant Inept ose complet removal dco [Rete par 22-LINAN) (4.28) All weld eps of dap exceeding tn (25 mm) a 0% ofthe eon thes, which {he loner shale pected by rogram cor lance with (822) above and by mognetic particle or {ye penctrantnepacton ofthe niche wed sure. ‘Al eld ropa depth Tse than 20% of heen {hcknessor (5) wehicheve the ee, rd silo repay of section tat canna be ellaaively Fadiographed Sul be exmined by magnetic parce fr dye penetra ingen ofthe st yer of enh 4 in (em) theknes of depsited wlé meta. and ofthe fied wold snface Magic pte or dye encrant teting af the fishod weld sae sal ‘Sone ater peel hast ten UC) Forcast anand notes materi ro ineeace of te ting gual Tctor Ie allowed ekspt when Tar is eee 2 ‘Gym Goma nm) eer A. anes and 206 2 bewer one special methods of examination, preserted by te mate ‘alspectaton allowed ssh ines speci {ally permitted by De material speciation, factor ot exeaing i may be api Pagr 2 ‘PRESSURE DESIGN OF PIPING COMPONENTS 4103 CRITERIA FoR PRESSURE DESIGN OF ‘components “he design of piping component hal conser he sfc of pesure ind enpesre,nacodane Pals. 1041 Dvough 1047 inetd he consideration allwanes permite by pares 6224 9nd 102818 ‘on, he mechan steng of he piping stem 40k under ther opiate oni inding bat not lied Yo ose oss eine psa 10 108 PRESSURE DESIGN OF coMPONENTS 1042 Seah pe 10412 Stig Pip Under teal Pestore (a) Minin cies Tenn ess of pipe wal eed or design prose o fo te enon ot eign he rte me ein te Alomar ibe ncn nove ceo mecha eng sa saa at ‘ttemined ye or 5 allows wom ° a= zeta ont Design pressure shal not ened siabierieges te grr SetQaeenscneannnee |, ga OT i iy Tee eno ene sees vous A pmEInD DreNE!yone Ge vo nee eg ‘DEW 2 OYsea) oD ‘working pact of pipe hand of mm lock the acl metaued inside dame: tera acta mane nisin el pa le hay Thine athe hanes end of te pipe Ta a Ima be ud eke hs pate asst whens he omnencltre wie above i (LD = anim oqulred wal Sickness, cont A211 I pipe ordre by it mo alwailthirknes,thomanucurng a trance on al tienes mist be fen flo scsoun Aller the minim pipe swale ys etermined by (F(A) hie minimum ene ale Terese orourt ein topo ‘ide the manufacturing tolerance ‘Aine inthe applicable pipe spect tino required bythe proces The reat eae comment wall theres shall {hone select tm ticker sheds fick se rntsine fn ASME BS 10M or fom manufacturer? schedules or ther than andar hcknese YiA12) Tocompenaatefar hing bender to ps HBAS. (3) For et piping components, rele pra 1024.6 (urd) Whore ends ae subject to forming or mocha for jiting, the wal hee ofthe pipe be, com Parana suc forming or machining [halnotbtee thant mirth smear provided for removal by part 3022 (aa. interaal design pressur (Gage [NOTE Wien sonpating tssign pat fra pp af {state minnie gC A he ot ‘Pei by a rms rns st he mot ‘igor nt of Foren pe ae p11, iano pg (hPa (3) Dy = cutside diameter of pip, in. fr) Foe ‘esigncalultion, he cutie ameter Of pipe as gen In tables of slandare Sad specifications shall be used in bung hele Men cael Ingihe allowable working pressure of Pipes and or insoc, Detaled Ered solide darter and etl as fred minimum wll thekness athe thier en of the pipe may be wed ‘leat ths prsee asd = inaide dimer of pipe, fn For design clelstans, he inde deter sf ppe isthe maxlawrn possible vale Sik under the purcsose speci tion When calculating the allowable © mH He Ae Sy ofc Ee ie ay he ra ih ‘or SF = maxionom allowable tres in materi the to internal preset el fleney (resting gully actor) atte ‘esghlmpertu p(s). Tee SE Pal oo creed tat given ‘Rppends A, forte mspactive tera inh design lernpeaturePhote values Inet he wet nthe, Eo ta casting fete, ena kes, in (men) (Ais) To compensate lor material semoved intending aoeving, ele rewired make amechania jn ree pom 122 Eh62)- To provi for mechanic! srngth othe pipe reler topos 1024 Inotintende io provide ov oteme cn- ions of misapplied external Kad oe for mechani! bus). {AG3) To provide for coresion ae ‘er sonon fr to pm (any = coaticlent having values a5 give in Eble oa) aoa (8) Toekness of gray an dace ion tng con ‘ejing guts may be dete rr ANSI/ AWWA (CHo/ah dor ANSH/AWWA C1S8/A2159- Te tk. ‘sof duce en pipe may be determined by ANE [AWWA CII8/A2115\07 ANSI/AWWA C1S0/A2150 ‘Toes hicenese inl lowes found ter cs and wer heme. TO Wie the tckness determine from 09 (3) oF (BA) fe theortealy ample for San uring pressure ‘hd mater emeved in Uneding, the fog mn rum requirements are mandatery to farish added ‘echasial stent ICI Where ste! plpe Is dade and used for cam seve at presse above 25 pl (1751 80) or for water serviw sve 100 pst 70 HPs) with water temperturesbove 20°F (15°). the pipe elem te hing the nian lina ewe sng of 4800 pal G30 MPs) and a weight a lst soe Shel 80 of ASME 1961080 (C2) Where thaded bat or copper pipe i sed forthe serves deserved in (C1) abete shall comp ‘eth press and empertre cameo permed {or thas mater by other porgrphs otis Cae ‘na shall hae a wal theses a lot ett Ea ‘feted sbove forse pipe of coesponding = (C3) Pi end ranfevous pipe ote sal ave inn wl knees low coon ASME unm wna A pera Se aan su Bn fc nin mn ts ECE EOD er ena mE PES‘able 1041.20) Values of y Fao nos nose, 8 9 fore ‘ator an ae a ri dnt dio ‘Groce o Ba MAG dw al onto a8 (C31) For nominal size sales tn NPS the uieines shal not be lee than St speed for ‘ype kof ASTIN BS. E32) Fer nominal sizes NPS % and ager, the wl ike hall ote ss than O08 (125 mo) ‘Theva hcenoshallbe arthrineened 2 eed, i ascordance with par, 10L4 300.13 Straight Pipe Under External Pressre. For etemining sl isknes and tengo loestnight ype ander extemal presure he procedtes catined in UC28, UG, and UG of Seton VE, Divison Yofthe ASME Boer and Pressure Vessel Code shall be flowed, 108.2 Cawed Segments of Pipe 1082.1 Pipe Bands. Pipe bends shal be subject to the ftloing lations: A) The minimum wall thickness shall ct the reuinentsof par. 12 4Sand De neaion eur tent of pa 23 (8) Corte or Aatening and buckling of tends oy tesa by design depending upon the servic, the ‘materi andthe stress eve! nveved Where Hts Fatening and biking ae not speci by design the ‘eure of pa 125. shal be mat. 104.2. Elbows, Elbows manufactured in accor ance withthe standart ste sn Tble Tt aes ble for use atthe pressure-temperature ratings “Spsced by soc anda subject the eens oho 1083 intersections 1043.1 Branch Connections 00 Ths parmgragh pve ales govern the design of banc enecine fo sstin fers nd exer) ce o rue in ce whore Deans of the branch ad the fon Ines and the angle bebe the axes of the branch and of theron f ete 18 deg and 90 de, incase Branch connections in which the smaller angle Tetween the ne ofthe branch and dhe una Ea 45 dag or branch connections where the exes of the branch and the run do not intersect impose special design and fabation problems. The ules given hers ‘maybeusedasa guide, butsufient aedionalsengty ‘ut be provided acu sale service. Such branch eonectons ssl be designe to meet the gure sips 1 (B) Branch connections in piping mey be made fem ‘mater sted in Append A bythe we ofthe fl. Towing: (8.1) fins, such a5 tees, laterals and crosses madein accordance with he ppileablestondané ted in Table 1261 where the atchment of Be branch pipe toshefitingisby bat wu, socket welding brazing, soldering. threacng.o by a Ranged comneeton. (22) eld out fing, such est oF fone nozzles couplings 2nd adap, rsa Rens where the atachmant ofthe brah pipe othe fing by but elng socket welding, heading or by a langed ennton. Sach weld ore tings ar attached tthe fun by welding init that eon In Fg 12788, (Couplings are etic ta makin of NPS 3 1.3) extra outs at ght args to the run ie, in cordance with (G) belo, where the ala ‘ent of the branch pipe is by but woking, 18.4 piping deci tiached to the run pie by voli i aecrdance with pata 12048 or by sock ‘seg or Uesding as stipulate bbw: 8 Tigh OTs haw See NTT Sonn teense sesame st sex syne vnuna My poreneg pena Bacrt Pet us Ve RAN Ao FG ONE 2 OE EPO A EE PR)(44.2) socket welded righ angle banc connec: ‘ions my ems y aching the bron pipe ely te the run pipe provid e472 the nominal ste ofthe branch dos ot exceed NPE or une fours afte nmin ze of {he rn, whichever aller (G..12) the depth of he sock messed at fits sion dp in he run pipe at ee a that shown in ABME BIS) I hs mon pipe wall does ‘pol ave rlfidon hicnes to provdethe proper depth ‘fave nltemote typeof construction shal be wed. {g14.13) the clerance between the bot of ‘he socket and the en of te verted rane pipes scronlnce wilh Fig 1274310). RATS the sizeof the Blt weld not ss than 1.09 fees the nominal wall thickness of the ‘ranch pe (242) tended ght angie anc cennecions say bemade by sachin he branch pipe ctl To the run provided 1421 dhe onal ste of the branch des sot exon NPS or onefourta af he oma sz of then, whichever mallee 14.23) the nino Usd engagement 6 full as for NPS Js nd NPS 8 branche 7 for NPS), NPS 1 and NPS 1} branches and for NPS ‘ranches I the un pipe wall doesnot have sulin. leks provide the proper dep fortes ens ‘ment a altemative type of consaction al be ie. “C) Brin Contin Na Rep Reinforcement. A ips ving» branch connection is weakened by the pening thet et be made Una te wall ie ‘eso he branch and/or sun pipe ix steely ‘sets that equi tosis te presents fry to provide anal materi nore fo met {he reinforcement requirements of (Dana () below However thereaecatsin banehconracons fore ‘apporingcacltione ave not requ. These are a Talos (CH) branch connstlons made by the wea tig Ge ater cromy or bon weld tng) ma {acne i aecordance wilh standard ste It Table Shed. and sued withio the limite of preenare= Temperature rigs speed in ha tana TE2) branch connections mace By weling 2 ca pling or hal coupling vey to he mun pipe 2x0. ance with Fig 127-4.8(8), provides te nominal Siameter of the branch docs not exceed NPS 2 or one Toorth the nominal diameter of the mun, whichever lee The min wall nek of the nupling Sn ‘whee in the reifrcement se if Id tne one, wl hk ix mesure frm te foo of De thre tothe mim OLD) shal nol be lee am Uscot the untvended bran pipe in mo ase hale Uhkess of the coupling be fess than exa heyy oF hae 50 rating. ian OT in eo reals write enn ASME Sill branch connections NPS2 or alla shows In Fg 127481F) ay bused, proved sot estan the thickness of schuleT60 pe of the bones (C3) ingly reinforce tings weed dry to the in pipe when the rnfrcaents provid by ‘he iting ana the deposited weld mela cts the squtenents oD) below C4) intel) rire extrade oles inthe run pipe. The renoremen rqulemnts shall bein cordance i (6) Slo 1) Bene Comtclions Sabet Ineral Pressure ering Reingrcot (02) Rebstorcemen srequted whe it Pot pro ‘ed inher the compres of he banc on ‘ection. This paragraph gives rls cavering Ue design ‘tbranch connections ¥9 susan iteal peer ‘ses where Ue angi beeen the vee of he banc nd ofthe ran i woen 45 deg and 90 eg, Subpar- [raph I) below gies re guvering the design of ‘oom t san xtra pres 12) Figure 1013.10) hasetes the notations used in the pressure-empertue design eatin of branch connection. These notations ea ows 1 Sutserpt ern to branch D, = outside diameter af pipe (oo) 1 = fnide centerline login dmcasion fhe ished branch opening inthe ot tthe pie. un) (Da Ber, aisin “hal with” of eiforcing one, nn) he grate of yor Ty) y= A+ ‘/2butinnocase more than Day) y= subscript refering to ron or hese ‘tude of reinforcement zone otede of nin tm) = 2ST, deh 02517, iesmler Iheknes of atached sinfocing pad, Example it (um) orheghto the fs eDdog right ange supported by Be ‘nand banchoutlde diameter projcted Soros and png empty ih he Sten of nega relforeeent in Example Bin (mm cual (by measurement), oF minima tral thickness of the brah orhesdet pipe in (mn), permissible under pose fase speciation fequired minimam wall thickness, in {mm} of te branch or hender pipe a8 termined by use of 5) oF A) Se para 1061208) 1 = fle benveenstesobranchanal an dog Aavherever The 1021) the ran pipe consing 2 lagi! seam which isnot erected by the anh, tess ‘olue of seamless pipe of comparble grade may Be ® on on onneec nubile paeenG Seaton BumONoN en hun mony nan Mba BOERNE wm ee a ee macomers mee mn o Lash Coa 2a 2008, Spe user ens ely. Copy ne Nsvaing oh, D by Tense Sen, nord con apace —*yeaw ZZ ema pa muon uous omen — fy ey [=] esomcucipmaperaiaau—yaey fff] csemu yore eur ues neue ere yy — yey AB) spny ese wna a — Wy ¥ (apse eto Lm rt [a swoprowy pues 0 waURDNIY (OEE WOEet being ca waa pot sen a yf a al pnd buna pon gece suse oe ou aN oY SHAR wa HF eB i : : i Connon ONT Noman eee ‘ease suopawiy pune rewaNONAY (OFEVOT By wo kad 4 determine the value of ta fr the purpose of reinforcement cleslton only the brane neces 2 login wel inthe rn, othe bandh cots ‘wed the weld ot fence for ether rb all ‘hirthecseulsione the tranch and runbathcoaain lemgitdina welds, core sal be taka fo rue Ut Thee welds do nt itenec sch ote 10.22) Therese enforcement arin sue ‘ech (oar ilies fo brane connections hal be the quantity anna sina) = tag =A ano) Fright angle conection the regula tenors: sent bso rahe aah ‘The rsd sinforcement st be within the its ofthe rnlrcemet sore dined in (024) bee (023) Te enforcement sequized by (D2) shall be Ut provided by ny combination ef as Ay A the Au ad Aya defined Belveand illustrated i Fg 3D eer %h; = az povided by excess pipe wall nthe an = GAT ‘Az © ana, n(n), proved by ess pipe wall frie brand lors itonce above it 21 (fy tad/sin © “re provided by deposited weld metal bayond the guide dameter ofthe ran and branch, ‘hd for il weld incento ings, Pods Sand sles [Ay = sen proved by 2 einoring sing pad, or Fntegal minorcement The value f fe ay be flan inthe sme manner in eich exc header metals corideed provided the wed mpetely far the ranch pipe, Pe, Srting orpy oF inteya erent Far ‘welding branch connection fer ta pare wan ‘Ag = srs prowied by a sade on sight angle con = (OD -of adda - Dat, ‘Ay = pressure design sen expected at dhe end of Eevee le aly -% tons of the enforcement area my be cmpocd cof materia oer han those of hewn pipe ut the Sms sss of these matorlee les ran fat or the rn pip, the corespanding eakslted rainoe _meot ret provided by Ue mater shall be eset The aio ofthe allowable stress being opp tn Une ‘enforcesnent nex Nodal et al bef Tormoternishaving higher slowablestess values tan then pipe Tops O07 We Anos Sen oT Nn Ea 2 (0.24) Reinforcement Zone, The weinforcement one 2 porlelogrem whose eth ell tend 3 ‘iste eve side ofthe catering ofthe branch Ppevand whoa alttude sal tnt 3 the ise sure ff ran pipe and exend to a distance Ly fom the bute sree the ra pe {0.25 Reinet of Maple Opens pected that multiple banch opens fe spaced 50 {hotter reinfocementsones doe aver coset cing neem the fleeing reemantshal es ‘ek The vo a more opening hal be eared ‘ccoxdance with (D2), wits combined enforcement TRatfawasength egal othe combined strength he reinforcement tat soul oe equ forthe spate openings No potion the crocs becom ied asappping to morta one opening, orbevahe- Sted more than once sv combined ara ‘When more than two ajpeant penings are to be provided wh combined orcemen the minim ‘Satan betveon canter ofan ew hen openings haul prtrably be ae lat 1 tes tsi verge ‘tame, tad The et of cnfcoment between tha ‘Shull be a feast equal 5% af Be tll requled Yor hese He opening. ID.) Rie, Ps el Sale, Reinforcement provide inthe form of ings, pads or sade shal ot Beappreabiy names the side than the oth Aven hole shal be provided atthe Fn pay or slot provide venting ring wag nd ea eat ‘ent Rae a para 127.80) Rigs, pods, or sades may be made in more an one piece provided the ois between pares have Fall, ‘hicsnest welds, and each piece Is provided witha vent hl (022) Otier Designs. The adegusey of ecg {o which the enoremen equement fp. 153 ‘anot be apie shall be proven by bart or prot teat on scale model or on fll sie structures or by 225 deg or enti sega wh sa dinension (1.2) The thihnas ofeach segment af the miter is not less than thet determined fm ecordance Witt paca 10, (113) The contained fi is nolan, nar esi nd incmpresle xcept Tor gaseous Vents 1 stmospher (aud) The numberof ul presur cycles ethan ‘70 daring tne expe ene oh piping system, (43) Fall penetration welds ae wae In jung ter segments 1 Presureshalbe init 100 pi 7ODKPa) under the conditions define in (A2),(A3}, (A ane (8) shove in addon tobe following Ti) the angle © doesnot exceed 725 deg, (82) the exserbly doesnot conan any segment shih i mension Be (C) Nites ta be used in oer services ar at design pressures above 10 psi 7ODK7a shal net the oge= Bent of per. 10L2 (21 When iain ude par, YL ese concanporelesevie candi sch condone must St exubahed aw somparale wth rnp eae swe gale lng (C2) When usin under par. 1087 fsb on an ancy fst spayed rotating tes Soll ensder ihe sonal steses whi el a thejuncure between segments both or state fnluing, ‘rte faire) ane eyeliner presi (.3) The wll tikes of segent of iter sll notbe less than speci (C3. o-32) bow, Spending on the spacing (C5. For closely spaced miter bends (see AppenehsD for defiton) (C32) Forsweidly spaced mites (xe Appendix Dor defsition) at +064 FT an (The above equation requ a iterative or quadatie solution for) 3043.4 tachment. External nl noma tach monte piping tall be designed 20 os nol Io enact Fettening ofthe pipe, excessive localized bending fence, or arf! teema! gradient the pipe wal. It's inporant thot such stale be dsgned fo ‘iniminn sts concentration appeations where ie uber sts cyein deciter t prs or tea ‘fet elotively lange for the expected ite ofthe ‘sssipment 208. Cosares 10443 General, Cosures for power piping sy tema ea the splice segues Os Code ops van Oe rom Sos oN Ear etn ms hee on a wi een met ASME sien ampoules sors wontouL fa parse oneto! un 9u Baldng fi ea ens annemand shall comply with the requirements describe in {A or) bein Closures may be mace (UD by tse of corureBtings uch 2 vended wed plage. caps or blind Monge, maraictared in Sccoance with andar bred in Table 1261, ad ‘eed tin the spelled presure-emperatne Ings 1) in accordance withthe eal contained in the ASME Hier and Psrare Vere Cte, Seton I Power ‘oilers NG}, or Seaton VI Pressure esl Divison 1 UGH and OW, aes rom TS pressure design thleknes, calculated fr the ven closure shape and direction of loding {lng appropiste equation and prod Sociea fer Seton Vil, ison Ye! he ASME Ber ana Preseure Vessel Code “Tedeintion of and thesymbols usin determining ‘ha ave the distinc howe Heel, send of ‘hese given in Ue ASME Beler and Presite Vessel Ce “Atchmen fs welded at permanent close sth only ingle ist wel smo permed, 308.42 Openingrin Closures. Oporingsin conus ‘may be made by welding, extrading, oF threading ‘tachment 16 the laure shale insurance wile the Linitaions provided for such eonnectons i pars 10431 frtrandh connections IF these the open 1s greater Ban oneal of he inside darter of the ‘ure the opening hal be dese oom edcer in Secordaace wih par. 10L8. ‘iherapenngrinlocuresal be rnferced insceor- dance with the requirements of renforament for 8 branch connection. The total crose-rectionat area rogln or esorceent any pln psig gh {he camer of the opening and rrmatt the srtace of {he closure shall note ts hae quan a 8 whee fy dlameter of Yo fishes! pening, fs) 1S se defned in (8) above 108.5 Pressure Design of Flanges and Blanks 200.5.1 Flanges — Gener (A) Flanges of sitss NPS24and small, that are mane ugetred in aecordane eth ASME BIG 1 and 8165, ‘hal be considered slab fr use a Ihe primary se ‘celine (allowable presse at orice temperate) ‘sept ealipon anges to ASMEBIGSsbllbe ed {rappliction oma hper hn Cle pinay pre in fore rating Relor pars 245. For linge ngs Ua NPB2, and mortar in scconfance withthe Speestons and Sandi set in Table 1261, the designer Is cautioned about the imensionly diferent sigs that sre able, 3s ‘wale the lettin of the application. “anges ot ade in acodnce ith the Speco tions and Standards listed Sn Table 1261 shall be ‘esigned In neordance wih Sect VI, Don 3 of the ASME Boer and rear Veel Cose, excep Ut the requiements for Isriation, assembly, inspection, ane testing, and the pressure a temperate iis for tatvls fis Cade or Presare Piping shall gover, {Cain notations used in the ASME Cage, namely Sth and Sys ve the meaning deen Belo Inch of thse given in the ASME Code, All other nottons sal Soar dain inthe ASME Case P= design pressure, pa APs) (be pers. 10122 sra'olza) 5, = bolt design sve at aemospeie temperature, psi kPa) 55 = Et dengn seas at design temperature, pi ra 5; = lla srs for ange materi or pepe (kPa) (ose pa. 11231 end Allowoble Stes “ab) [ste vale converted ram MP koa For certain specific applistins se the Hinations ot paras 219, (Shad tH). (8) These ange design rls re ot applicable wo fa face designs employing fl ace gaskets at extend Iejend the Bol TC) The bot design aes (A) above sal be ae stbtshed in Seton Vil, Divison} ofthe ASMEBaler snd Paanure Vase Code Appendix fr lero nate tl 1D) Applicaton of bling materials for ange joints ‘eeovens in por M5, 1045.2 Blind Flanges (A) Blind Manges manefoeturd in aconance wide the standards ited n Tabie 1261 shal be conser uablfer se atthe premeromperstaretingspec Fed by such stands 1B) The required thickness of bind Manges ot mans facture in socndance with andar Table 1264 ‘Sal be calculate rom e.). tntea where 1° presue design thickness as lest forthe [ven syle a bind Mage fr he appropeate ustions for bate teaver platen Seton 1 afupe ASME Boe and Prem Vere Cade Certain notations used in these equations, rome Pand SE ce pra, Wt 218), foots Baal be cons dere fo have the meanings Seared i para IDL 2(A)intsd of ose bien in the ASME Code. All her salons Sol bas deined in the ASME Code % Tah ORT te hn Sy TN ag Norse ne a osetia stan wacom t_ BY “supp vent a penn Henn Som pay fam oon mn BOE VOU ET cagFig, 1085.3 Types of Permanent Blas 10453 olanks (2) Te mse hickran of permanent Banks (ce 1510853) sl be calelsted fo te equation where = peste design theese as aku fom 0) Aes ” Se prs 101.214), fotote 3. “= inside diameter of gasket for ealsed or flat (pi) ae tango othe ast ptch dimatar ‘beretsine gasheted Mages, mn) (@) Dinkstodeused or test purpasesony shelve ‘minima Uno ot es dat the pessre design inikoes specified aboce except tha P shall Be not Ios th theft prarre sol SE fre prs 11214), Feotnte 3] may be taken ab the speci inire Psi eng of he Wink materi Be test Dai ‘neompresibe 1C) Attachment of welded lat permanent Mank wth ony gle et weld sro prt. Cops O07 Anson Seno Nea aa orem mu emi i inser wha wr cnet of ASAE 1046 Reducers ange reducer fitings manure i accordance seth the Standard Ist in Table 126 tale ond Tred autable for uae atthe specie pressure Temperature ratings: Where Blt welding reduces are ‘ale to nominal pipe hicks, te maces shal Be ensidered sable or use wih ppeo he came non 104.7 Other PressureContaning Components 2047.1 Pressre-contining components mans fected in occrdance wilh the stands ated in Tbe 181 shal be considered stable for use under norma ‘operting sonata below the spies prose [Umpertureraings Heweto the usersetioned Ut ‘hore rsa andar or manulaeirrs may pot Thow saticive llowancs for vvition Gord poral operation than toe estaba bythe Cod, te moe ‘eine lloweness shall apply 4104.2 Spacilly Designed Components. The pr suredenign of compunenis not covered bythe sandands Teed in Tobe 1261 or for which design forms ad procedure at et ven in this Casal te red en falelnune consistent withthe design elie of th {Cade These eaiuston sal be sbetnited By ne &) sn fg voz rec on ee onsen Roo asa enumerate Biron Bae na 2m‘or moe of he mans sated in (A, (B,C) and (O} tow TA) tensive, surest service experience under ‘comparable coneitions wih simlrly proportioned rmponent of te some oe mar miler TB) experimental stress anal, such as deserted the ASME Boer nd Pressure Ysel Code Seton Vl Division 2 Apert 6 () prof tenn acorance with iter ASME BIS IMSS hoy or the ASME Boer and Presure Vesa Code Section 22 () etal res analy, such 2p fe element setied in aecodance wilt he ASME Bol and Pas Sire Wessel Code, Section VI, Division 2 Append ‘xcept that the fe materia llowable ies fn tne ‘Alerable test Tables of Appendix Ash be vse in Pheeof Se For anyaf (4) dhrough (Dove its permisibe to Infrpoitebeweenins eal hcknessen snd pees ‘lauve and lo lorie analogies aoong, related ‘note ‘Caleultions or srumentstin sawing compliance ‘wth iis paragraph shal be aval forthe one’s Spproisl, na for bor esto piping ey sal be ‘srs fr the Authored Inspr vie 1048 Analysis of Piping Components “ovalidtea design under thre this paragraph, the complet piping sytem must be analyzndbewcah ‘chor forthe eects of thermal expmeion, slg, ther sustain loads, and other ocasional oad. Each mpanent theater sust mest the Lis i Is Pamgraph, For pipe sn Stings, the presure tem in pe 11 and (1) my be eeploced wih the aeratve {ein for Spa fined n para. 3023.20). The pees {erm in ee (1) and (12) may not opply for blows nd expansion ois. When evaluating sees n he ‘iin of expansions, cosdertan must geen To acl eaceaectonl arse that exit 3 he expan son int 308.1 Stes Due to Sustained Loads. The fects ‘of pressure, weight and other susiined mechanical Isp ehall moe he egutements of (1) (1S, Crstomary Unis) ou wa crag rum PO, wz = game rr) whe 7 = srs itensitintion etre Appendix). ‘The rect 075 shall ever be ken sess ani (My = rsatnt moment loadingon rossseetin de fovelght and other sustained foods, i> leu) lene par IDL) 5, = oie materi alae srs 2 maxim {ot temperate ove pra 10232(0), 5, = Som ofthe lontasinal res dae 10 pres Sure, eight and ober stained las 2Z = seein modulus tm ee par. 1BS8A) 3048.2 Stes DuetoOeasonal Loads ‘The sss of prestige sustained Jods, and ee: Sonal lnnsincodingenrthquakeshal meet herequ= sents of, 12) (US. Costar Unt SOU Se, 10, 075M Mes gay Tour, zz “Terms same 35 pa, JOU eaept P= 1 fr econ ace acting for no more than & heat any one tine and no mare than 0 bya ee pra. 123.14, = 12er orca naacting forma moretkan ‘heat eny one tine ana ne me an 807 es [ee pra. LIRA (My = Fulans moment loading on th crs secon he to oceasonal loads such a5 tuts rom ‘alae alee sad fr pressure and ‘ow wanes ond earthquka, ib (aN) Ine prne 1025.48) and 10K) 100.8. Stress Du to Displacement Load Ranges. ‘The feof thermal expansion and other jl ends oll meet hereon of (3) (5. ontay Unis) sotBes, ew (51 nin * 55 ox toi Terms ame as pra O41, esse ‘= reson moment fading range on the aces ‘etom duc othe ference dnplocrnent ed Tange For feityaralses, the resultant ‘Spermtingned range nd ey A) oretypiliy hee nib (mmr) [se paae. 1023218) 1018 and 1951 on o ow apes vem Apert one aren Bing Ao mee me ing HOE om YeFig. 1088.4 Cross Section Resutart Moment Loading 1048.4 Moments and Seton Modulus (A) Forte purposes of qs (1) (2), and (3) the replant moments fr slaghe ough components ‘owed pps or ilding cles may Be elle 3 Faw Mn onde aig sag? where Y's A, oC a defined in para. 10481, 10482, ‘na 30483 7 secon modu of piping, ln?) (0) For fall elt branes connections, cut the rest mamnt of eats legsopartly in secrdane ‘wih (A) shove, Use Z seein moduli, = (1) through (13) 35 applicable to brench ar run pipe. ‘Moments ee ake at jaretion pt of he legs See Fg 1006 {C) For reduced outlets, calculate the resultant moment of toch eg sepa in aceodance with (A) hve Moments rete ake atthe junction post thology uninsrthedesignercan demons evel sla less conservative matiod, See Fig. 1D. For the ‘doce’ out branch exept for Sanh connections ‘overed ty Pig. D1, Mae TTT Me = JPME ond ollie sction edulis) Sraneh mean erosisectonst ton) ‘Sieve ranch wal thickness, in (om) Tester of yo eg (3) 08s of tar 07% where 075) © 19, in oe Gana) > Forthe reduced out ranch connections covers by Fg. D3, May Ma Me = fins what ying. D1 sketches), (band (equals orexceeds 105 then Fgcan be akan as he rads tothe center fy sehen cncusting the eetion mole and the ru intraietion Inter For such nas, ean ‘ion between branch ppe and nove must be eval septa rom the Ure onnection Tor the ain run eal, My Mae Me = Peas (Pe gE and "2 = section models of pipe nmin?) Pars ‘SELECTION AND LIMITATIONS OF PIPING ‘COMPONENTS. 105, PIPE 305.1 Genert Pipe conforming t the standards and specieations Used in Appendix A stl be aeed etn the range of temperatures for which allowable stresses ae given ‘oihn e utason speed rn 105.2 Metallic ip 305.21 Ferous Pipe (4) Famace bat wold teal pipe al nt be uid for Thoumabl, combustible or one Mas {) Duell onpiperay beused for design pesares ‘within berating etblahed by the standard andspee Tentins listed in Tables 1261 and A and Notes "hereto, and the tations erin ain pas, 1248. Dt eon pipe sal na be une! oma com bustle fxs lds Temperature limits fo the use dt iran pipe ae len determined y he ype of Sastomerie askel wed nthe pigs nso he Bring ‘naterl aad onthe intra srace othe pipe. Itt the report ofthe Dagar to deerine whether ‘hese Compaen a sub for vein te parlor pplication beng considered See par. 108.18 105.2.2 Nenferaus Pipe (2) Copper and bse pe for water ond ais se vice maybe wed for design pressures up 10 250 pst [1 Ys0kta}and forces amnperatures ole" CEB, Copa 20 a Ane esa of Nena Eas mm my ean th ae i Wee eo ASME18) Copper and brass pipe fr lr may be sed in scenrdance with the alleveblestescs given inthe ‘Allowable Stross Tables IC) Copper ting ry he se fr denser nar ment service withthe limittions stated fn para 12320), 1D) Capper, copper allay, or alrinum alo pipe or tute may bo sed under the conan tated pa. 1RL7" Capper, copper allo suminam pipe or tbe all ot be sed foe Aamimabe combust, o eae Thi cep os permie in pata, 122) and 2 05.3 Nonmetalie Pipe (A) Psi pipe may be wed for water and none mabe gus seem experince oe tests ve demon fated tat the patie pipe i utile forthe service {aliens andthe prt and terperatre conten Se ihn he manvletrers recommendations, Unt ttn erento rls ae erase for tse ‘pote, preanieshallbelinte opal 000K) fd temperature to 40°F (°C) for wate service. Pes Sire and tperatare lis fr oler series shall be ‘Sted wn the zt nol, bot In na apention ‘hol thay excsed 150 pes (100) Ka) a UF). For nonmandatory tees for nonmetal piping, se ‘Append i of ts Case. 18) Renfree termoveting rin pipe may ese, in etion tothe services lato in pan. 308318), fo bred Mamableandconbustble ig service sabet fo the Hations deste in pra 122730) (C) Reinforced cance pipa maybe wd in near ance with the epscfeation ited fn Table 1261 for sate rice up f9 150 (°C) (D) Axi ronmetae pipece abe ascembly may be uted in applctons where (D3) salstactory service expercnce exists (D2) the peessute and tempertureconliions are within the manuiactrrs ecommendoins (4) sheconitione derived in paras 1087 127, Te) Polyethylene pipe may be used nsdn othe serves sted im pire SCA) fn busi flammable Sd combustible Uquet and gas serve subject Yo the Tltations described paras. 1227.2(0) and moans () Neti piping ined with nonmetalsay bed for fide whch wal comodo orb coarse by Unprtected metal Sex pare 1229 ana Apper I 106 FTINGS, BENDS, AND INTERSECTIONS 106.4 tings (a) Thweaded,langed, grooved and showered sock eing,butwelding, compression, push-on, ‘mechanical gland, and soleerjom hitings made in Sccrdance with Une apple lands Table 126 ‘may be used in power piping systems within dhe mate Faken, pressure and temperate tation of those ‘Sander ond within any farberKiniatans spied inhi Code Material fring rable, come bi tie ld sstems shall nao confor tothe mquiements of parse. 127 and 1225. (8) Pings not covered by the Sanda Usted “able 261 may Be used fey confor to par. JOA IC) Coa buthelding sel Bens nol covered by the Aimensiona stndard ied in Table 1261 maybe ed pte the manuforue's resorts at Ings provided hy areradograpedinacordance with the method of ASTM E Si and meet the eceplance ‘ogltomensor ASTM E426,E 185 and E280as9pplc- be forthe hicknes boing radingrats (0) Faieated end for proved and shouldered ype font sesccaptbl, provided thy ze tached by Fall penetration wes double Bet weds a by desing Fabio nds tach By sing le wel vena septate 1) Tsstomeri gasket bell end ings complying wits appeable ada iste in Table 261 may be tha or water service. Tempers iis or yay and Shi em tinge eng ANSU/AWWWA CITI7A201 Joints are RS°C (10°F for pushvon joints and 43°C (Oar or mecha ony bsel on sonar water ‘sevie gaske apd ning materials Figs of i pe Stingsematve mstera allow by AMA CHI, ‘nay be used for nonvlamimable, wanton service to TOC (212"R, whore suitably forthe fluid and pering condone has ben established by tt or xperince Temporture Tite fr bell ard sig fe ‘ing in onenerlicpipe sal e per por. 1053 106.2 Bends and intersetlons ‘end and extraded branch connections maybe wen when designed in accordance with Be provisions of Pras 1082 and 1083, respectively Miers may Be usd ‘ne atone of por. 13, 106.3 Pie Couplings and Unions (U) Cast on and malleable tom pipe couplings all be fmied in pplication os teferencst n Pons 1244 and 105, respective. a) Sight thread couplings sal not be used {C) Cs 00 to pipe onions consrcted in accor dace withthe MES sanded SPD maybe eds po ‘ided the system design conditions sre within the "Nandan ted pressure temperature rte. 106. Fleible Metal Hose Assembly (1) Plex metal hae ssembles may be ose to provide leisy napipingaytem, oelateorcatal "bration, o to compenshle for misalignment. The ‘sign consivons sail be in acorn ei pra 10) Conan ©: 7 hs Anca Sy of Meco ERS areata a aca wit ean cone za yyeons wsunu Apevia mn Gaver fn) Hu SIRE 9 BEDE AM- 9 E PAS DNERSad win th Units of he ssly a en tmendedy theanutcurec Teer tops thon sa inca the lollowing nerice conde Shenmleplng bend radas cy fe and he po ites and en ntti te a sopleplre ban, fone ay tran ts ‘hang vice coniion nd noopertng pros Spe emlconmatorcompanens sal be easter "Bh tegument ofthe Code {A fe meta fesse, contig of ne contin eng wert weed wah Ecoloranmolr congas snotlniedeto spp Catlin piping sy at am wn te np oF rs Cove, Proved atthe canis decried In {2) ave sre met or aplaton set era fresh ee Senn sl be tae wii Ere or ore sept yes of ied metal per ‘only anche by couplings by welding Eity rapicaion nef ain er ‘irc the deer ao vice stands pute by the eleva fu ney fray a Titty ond mata memes ta may Be veces Wiese meta hose ssembly consisting of wound itocing melasma bsp oan {phere wot yen ony sna ot be ond nay {Ere cnwe high tempt amma, os crserhing pe ae Were apse dee SBined bythe designer and within the imitations ‘ecb nar 1a hrmpe ye nae isewres le typeof he sen tay be tee a fem og devs. 307 valves: 3074 General (0) Valves complying wit duestandards and speli- colin lated in able 136) shall be wed within he spscfed presure temperate rating. 1) Valves oot complying with 4) above sal be of design, rosa the dig, whl the manufacturer [semende re sersice nesiplstedin prs 1222 TC) Somavalvsarecapableofaelingsimulaneoasly guna pressure diferent eorean sn itera evi ‘tthe valve and the ajecent pipe fn boy retions ‘hr gud isesrsppe in such vale and ste ‘quently Rete» angers sein presse can esl ‘Where tis eondilon & possible the Over shall prox ‘de meine in design stall ano operate fo Tsu tnt te proaure in the ave eal ot exc thevaied preset forthe tained temperature. A rele {rose und oe for the overpressure protection rom Sch entapp Tid and cenforming tA} (8) above nee not comply ith he regulon of Fs 107.8 [any potatan ofthe presse esining wal f the “ales moc he eure of is Code ” "hic So fi fsa ah woe case 9 ASME (0) Ony valves designed such hat the ae str it ‘eines fm low y an ase oh fone ‘pendant ofthe som sal rane shal be used TE) Matera wad for pressure reno for valve ‘nna comatose st jens shall in aditon conform Wo the equrements pats. 127 sna iz2k 2) ion eting aphrg vabes i scardace swith MSS standard SP, the signer shall epecy the proper category pressre-temporturerating fer he system design conditions, and shoul consider the “apse tvsence and shell ver of the apeagen 1G) Pressure mult valves may have pressure ae Ings in accordance with ANSI/FC Stand 791 Regie Infor Ring no ssi pretreating, let sul shellbeinstlled with ndequnteovrpressiepro- Teclon devies to preven xcerve downteam pret re result fom any str ere. Refer to Pane imasand Te 3072 Marking Each valve shall bear the manufacturer's name or radar lars syn t ate he service dion for wich the anette guamntes he Salve: The marking shall bein accordance with ‘ASME BIGS ond BIC 3073 tnds ‘ales ay ewsed with Mange headed battweld- Ing socket welding, er other ends in accordance with pple standards pid in para 107.1). 207.4 Stem Trends ‘ies threaded stm valves ace ont stm treads maybe ifral or external wit ference tothe valve nee. Ostede scree snd yoke design sal be wed (Greaives NSS and Inger or pear bore 60 pal (135 KPa This eglrement snot applet quer ‘ert values tht comply shal eter provisions of ‘hs Code 107.5 Bonnet fins net jks may be of Mange, welded, presse seal union type or oer design, exp! tat seed moet commetons inhi heacel dependacn estar Tight vended fon shall note perited ae aource ‘plves i leam sevice at pressures above 250 psi 750 kPa 107.5 bypasses Sizes of bypasses shall be in accordance with (MSS SPAS aes mrumm standard. Pipe for Bypanee ‘ollbe at ast schedle 5 seman ana of mater ff tiene nominal choi compestion na pies] propria that wad for he aie ypastes may etgel or tac ne ‘ou'onvape wun pret Bnet CunoMEN CH iting fom enamels YELLE von WTA Poses Mp nego 307.8 Salty, Safety Roi, and Rete Vales 307-8: General. Safty safety rll and relict valtes shall nfo 6 the fequremenss specie in {his Cae for Mas, aes, ai tg fo he pe ‘rsd temperatures which they eye seed 2078.2 Safety, Safety Rel, ad Relief Valves on Soler External Piping. Sey, safety ret and rel ‘nies on tle enteral piping shall be in seordance seh par. 12120) af ths Code 307.83 Suey, Sey Rell, and Relief Vas on osballerExteraalPipng. Safty sft cll andl ‘aves on notolrextemel piping (encpt for reat fey ales) tll by aeerdane lh te egae {bent of the ASME Baler andl Pressure Vessel Cae ‘Section Vl, Divi 1, UGI25 though UGS). For ‘ales witht pressures 15 psig [100 kPa (gage nd Iowan ASME Cave Samp and capac artic rot eguted, Rahat safety volves sl ben accor tance with the royineis ofthe ASME Boer ant rere Vel Cie, et 1, PG? thang FETS. 107.84 Nonmanéatory Appenix. Tor normande sory ries for the desig of ane valve tations, See Appendix I this Code 208, PIPE FLANGES, BLANKS, FLANGE FactNGS, GASKETS, AND BOLTING 108.1 Flanges anges sll conform to he design regucement of par. 10431 orto tne stnderds Int Table 1251 ‘They may be Itgral or shall be attached pipe by Threading welding, ring o hor means inte spplcable standards spect ln Table 1261 308.2 Blanks Barks shall conform to the design requlemens of par 10183, 1083 Range Facngs ange facings sal ben accordance with heappiar bio tana ste in Tables 112 and 1261. When ba {ng Cas 150 standrd sel Monge to Mat fc at ron angen the stat Nong sll be freed wih» Mat foe Sta anges of Css 30 ised Ice standard may bolted to Clee 250 ried face at rm 208.4 Gackats Gaskets sal be made of materials which ane not injure tected byte ido by emperture They bein seordance wih Tobe 112. 108.5 US. Customary Boling 308.51 General (A) Bol, bot stds, ats, and washers shal comply with sppcable andor and speciictione sted i i is cn Soya aca Ei esta er “obleg 112 and 1261. Bots and bolt tc lento completly though he nut 1D) Warhers wen vactundec nat alo of ged ‘cole aerial with ste washers being used unr eel male nd Brome watore unr roe ae TC) Nut shal be provided or acnrdance wih the reqiremens of the spetiation fr the ets a tt mde 1D) Alloy steel bolt studs shal be either tse fall length or provided with relent shanks of «diame totes tan that tthe ront of he teense. They Fave ASME henry beagonal nate Headed aly ble shall not be sed With ober hun sel or sans sel anges TE) Alloy tel bol stds an erkon ste! els or toss and accomponying nts shal be Heiden Secordance eth ASME BIL Claes 2A for exten Teal and Cle 28 for ileal vend, Tends hall ‘othe conrs-and srs except hata ta bong ‘ei and anger n diameter shal the eta 1] Cabo tel had bls sal have quae es, ‘rhea fe heads {ASMEBIE21) and shal be ued ‘sty hos o Rey ex nts (ASME BI822). For bolt Sacer tan ry agua hea hex We enw hex nls re eeommended, For bolt lcs agar than sin, balt stud witha hex or hey ex mt on ch ond sie icommended. For ent on or Seo Anges using and lager enon steel bended bl, quae note maybe se 1085.2. For the various combinations of flange material the selection of bling materia and ated ‘hos conceming Farge fees and gakats shall bein Secodance wit pres 108 ara Table 12, 108.53 Boling quirement for component ot coved by para. 0852 shall be in aecorcance with poo wa 208.6 Matric Boling 108.61 Genera The wssofmetrcbots bots, nuts srl washer sll ear othe areal ere” ‘mens of para 1085, but the following se allowed (A) Theeade shall. be in” atordance th ASME BLIGH, M profi svihtalarance Class 6 et ‘soma ods a Class GH foe intra eas 18) Threads tal be the coarse ta acti fe size ‘Mandell anda fine pi for MD and anger Sas excep tat alloy ste! boing Mand lea tthe 3 mim inet C} Nate shall be heavy ex in accordance with ASNEE BIB2.L5M. Headed ble sal be ether hex or tram her in sccondnce with ASME B182.35M sod BIS.86M, respectively Heavy her heads are ro ‘ended for headed Fo sees MIS and salle “saps eon a paar peanet Gayman) oma MaRS BPO UU Ecko mR og(Bot dear recommended in lau of headed belle for ses M9 and lenge, ies when Specttying or x ‘ouig ete Boling (A) The piping designer isresposible or sping the mete Hoh aie to ed wih each ce ae of hinge (0) Te designe shall ence tho slated metic sas wil thn the Mange ele hols sd tat ae ‘tte space exit for bolt ea nly and the ser By toa 1c) howe instances where the selected metic belt sige srr invot tend ses then he corresponding US. Comomary size, the dare shel wore Ou De lect size abl the eed assembly torque St of producing the rege ask long to ade ‘Seotly aol at design pes. Further, he designer Shall ensie sfc contct are exits Beer The flangemetl anata the nutand bolt head tea thereyuired bolt loading Ino, arger bolting oF = igher Hnge chal be ete aR 4 SHLECTION AND UNITATIONS OF PIPING JOINTS 210 PIPING JoINTS, “The ype of piping pint cd shal estab forthe sdxgn cov a sll be selected wth cole ion of ji tghines, mechanical strength, and the ature of the A hand 421 WELDED JOINTS 111. Genent ‘eld joints maybe en any matralsaowes by tis Cade Tor whieh is possible to quay WTS, ‘welder, an welding operators in eon Wh the rues exiblahed tn Chopte Ve “awa shal be made in ecordance with he opp cable equnement of Chapter W 41112 ut Welds 121.2: Design of But Welds. The design of bat woe hal nea Ee evaluation of any expected ont ‘sligament [pra 17IC), which may esl fm Specteaton of jan geometin ot variance wih De ‘Seomeaaton ofthis Cade 111.22 Backing Rings for Butt Wels. backing singeac ed nerves where ther presence iat Inv severe conoron oreo, he Hain ig hal be ‘Rmoved and We intemal surface ground smooth In ‘Schservie, whens praca! foremee he back tng ring, sorideraon shall be given to welang the ion wthautabeckingring oF whe consumable type teen ing “Captain OWT te Anton Sy of Nese Neem ny Bene ote ater wi ven arr of ASE 2 1313 Socket Welds 3113.1 Restrictions on sie fsck welded com ponent af given in prs 20131(89), 1221-10), and 225240) spec consideration should be given 1 fr thee meeting the we of toket welded ping oe vhere emperatre or presture ech o severe Wb ton irexpcted tne orwhn the erie ay 2638- 1913.2 Dimensans lor socks of scket welding components sal conform fo ASME BI6S fr ange Sind ASME Bro. for itings. Assembly f socket, ‘clea pint ll be made i aserance th par n73ie) 111.3. _ A branch connection socket welded set ino the wall of hun pe sl bein ssa dance with requirements of para 10431(84) 1113.4 Drains and bypasses may te altachod © siting or valve sek ening provided thesocket Api hore dame and shoulder tikes conor (o'heroqiemons of ASME B63 4114 let Welds Flt welds sal ave meron not es tha te rininium dimensions shown In Figs, 127-418), TAAAIC) and 127480. 345 Seal welds Seal welding of connections including threaded Joints may bette ovoid jt eakape but he eli ‘ull not be conidered ae contig any strength the jst Alo see par, 127.5. Se welded Und Inns are subject the Himitatins of para 1 112, FLANGED jownts Ranged joints shal conform to pres, 18 and 10 and Table 123. EXPANDED OR ROLLED JOINTS Expanded or oll ints may be wad where exper ceo eat hes demented tht Ge jt abe Forth design cnditionsandwhoreadoqusts provisions ‘ede la proven seperation of he 414 THREADED Jo1nTs ‘Thycded jos may be used within the tions specie in por 106 a seithin theater Lane Specied herein aaa All threads on piping componen hall tper pipe ead aceance eth abe appiable sanders Iisted in Table 1261. Thread other than taper pipe uy syns vorousAaporesao peed Boren, fe ee SD en PG PE OME RAcosy striate hin 2-An 08S ua sey Copy a Navatrg poses. Olaby Tenn Sn e pt ave ue mse » copsencee sina ers squounaaboy “Supjog abuey Suva zr 198kenya enim ea Co 23m 208 Sry ar ans ony Cogn Neairg pri. atid by Thanaen Sn be a muenn Ta ro ae ‘avox) swousynbay sy Bulg 28 1G, = eH OWT te ton Sakoepg ter ond ote hun on 2veH8. Sil reas eny Copying a Nene rote, by Theo sa ‘sapien ‘aa YH ae i 23 . ea i | 3 lad i a 8 H i or ed {pauon) swaussinbay nse pu ‘Buey “Suyyog aBuey Bula zt e1aeL woepg mse no Lh hn on 22ungeb. Sipeertcaan yep ad Nawoing EN. ty Themeon Sete Si we co Co ‘Ei poe Orr ear Weed ‘.qwon) swausunbay iajse9 pue Supe, ‘Bultog aBueYs Suita Et eIgeL, wwom Table 114.2.1_Tveaded Jn Limitations hae 30 os ‘EIN NTF wom at ed agg, et ‘ero aan {had may beuted orp cements where igh ren of th nt dapende i 9 sel weld or 3 seating ura othr han tesa ar where experenee teehee denna ht such teode ae elabe saa {A Thea joins ate pohbited whore any of he foloeing sonnei expected to ec ALD tempertures above 96°C (25), cep pertia by pars 11822 and 11423, 1A. sere rn (13) erie cori (a shook (A) vibration (2) "The anim sae Himitaions i Tbe 102.1 apply to ead unt the flowing serves: {.) seo alate temperatures above 05°C ew (2.2) anmable gases toxic gases of Mui, and rnonlammable nota pnc [abo sje toe cep tons ide in pase 1228(5) and 12282102), 214.22 Thaded acces hoes wit pup, eich ronte st openings for radraphe spect of welds, fet subject fo the lintions of pars 11.21 and {able 142, provided ther design ond nstalltion ‘neve the equvement of para TA representative ‘ype of sees le ad pl is shven sn FE E16 1142.3 Thrsadedcomnetons for iserton type instrament coro andsompling deve arenes subje tothe temperature Unita stated npr 1421 or the pasture aati sated in Table 1431 provided That design and inallson mest the equerents of pars 10831 and T141. AL tempoatores geste han Ss°F (495°C) oral pressures greater than 500 pst (10350 kPa, tov these connects shall be seal ‘welded accordance wih aa. 2748. Th sgn and Insaltion of irsertion type instrament eat, and Seng devel Wage wna he bens of the ul characerates, Ii How, ana aaa Pipe wha wall hekoess ese than that of tana ‘weight of ASME B36I0M steel pipe shall not be Tonia ©: = yh cn Sol eto Ei heads of sevie. Sepa. 1D4.21C1 For ‘tonal tes tations for pipe wed {A} seam service over 250 pe (0780 Ps) (a) sestor sericea 10) pst DD HPs) and 20°F wc) 115 FLARED, FLARELESS, AND COMPRESSION sows, AnD UNIONS: Fam ales, and common type bing ings snap bused for tbe se lensed i 5D m8) Sh unions may be wd for pipe size not exceding, [NPS (DN @) within the tosons of eppcble st ‘leds and spcitestions ised in Table 126. Pape ‘rca empl tate Bitton prs. 12 In he absence of standards speciation, o allow= sia svn sls forthe teria ed Yo malate ‘he iting, the esigoer shall determine Gat the ype si the marl of he iting lca dent as Siler the dai canton in scordanee with the folowing reiemente A) The presure design sll mest the egirronts of pa 187 (hy a sultabe quay of the type, sit, an ata ‘ofthe iting oben hal mst uses perform: Sree tas Yo determine the anata the ont de> innlsted versie condone When vibration, fatigue, ‘ete candions, temperate henral expansion, ‘rhyeaulie soc are expacted te apple cond Wns sal be corporate in he tet 115.1 Compatbitity Fitings and trois shall be compatible with the tubing or pipe wh hi Ey ae tobe ed and el anform to the range of wal thikesses and method bl smmbly recommended by the manctectaer 1152 Pressure-Temperatur Ratings tings shale used at pressreemperatre tings ot exceeding the recommendations of the manule "ure Unions shal comply wid theapliable standards Tete within Table 1241 and ehall be aed win the spied presuretempeatre ratings Survie cond tons sch a vibration ane har cyeling, shall Be onaidered inte pplication, 3153 Thends See pra INL foe muiements of tds on piping moments. 15.4 tag and Gripping larlass ftings shall be of 9 dig i which the ripping member or sie shall gop or Bie ito the Suter suis ofthe tube wih suite steng thd the be agaist pressure, but witout appreciably ci tenting the ini tbe diameter The ppp meer ‘Sal seo form a presi sen gana he ting bod uses oun fa permu meee Buonan pur kien dsten Mn as HORACE on eT Fetes pene‘When using te ype figs spt check sal be made fv adsute depth of bite an condion fing Uy dsesembling and sesmembling selected ins ‘Gepeiype ings tare lightened in acorns swihnanatactures ngractins nee ot be dase Ded for checking 116 BELL END JOINTS, 116 Eastomerc Gast Joints EEsomericpasht bell co joints may be used for water and alter aonlamimabl,ponoxe service where ‘aperlnce of tests hive demonatated that thet tafe for dhe operating colons and the id ung ‘Fensporied, Pensions shal be made to prevent diay pgemen ofthe in ot sends and dead ends, and fo Eppot Ines ection prosoced by Branch connee thn rater cause 216.2 Caledon Cui ons use, hotest tocol water servic, sl ol use lad a he colin mail Fotble water sort ond shall be qualified arepcialy {Eig compancnt in acconance wy pra 10872. roason hal be made to preven dscngagennt of {epoinsatbende and dod ee, nd to upper neal rections produced by braneh connections of other 217, BRAZED AND SOLDERED JOINTS 2174 Bred Joos Beaedsacke-ype joins sal be made wit ute lasing loys Tae emer sackt dap shal osu nl frie intend servi Searing soy el char ie ends nthe mck or shal Be provided in dhe oem of engin groove te socket The tring aly tal be slice fo fl completly the Srv larance between the socket and the pipe oe ithe. The liiations of paras. 173A) and (D) shall apply 107.2 Soldre fots Sof soldered sock ype joint made in acordance with apple andar Ite Tle 121 ay be {hed wcthin thelr spolied presrurtomgeratie a Inge The Hato in paras 1173 ond 12321623) Foe iseument piping shall apply. The aiwances of pa 0124 do nt 3p 13172 Lnitatons (A) Bred socks ype fits eal not te aco syeteme cntanng flammable or tose Tide tn ae ‘net fie gare ae involved (8) Soleeed sockeye ints shal be iit sys tems containing nolable and noice Ms {) Soered sockotype joints shall not be used in piping subject fo shock or ibation (©) Braed er soldered jit depending solely upon «lle, ther thao primary pon bezng or ering, fiaterial belweon the pipe and sockets, ate Mol sccplabe, 4118 SLEEVE COUPLED AND OTHER PROPRIETARY soins Coupling ips mechanic glans yp, ad othe pro- penta ots may be aed hore experience oF at ‘hve demonstrated tat thon fe fo the operating ‘ondiens ad where saequnte provision fe mae preven! separation of he jo. PART s EXPANSION, FLEXIBILITY, AND PIPE SUPPORTING ELEMENT 119 EXPANSION AND FLEXIBILITY 119.3 General In aon 6 the design regime fr press, weight and alter sustained or Scena loadings ce pas 1081 Tough 187, 10481 and 10882), power Piping stom naj! to Heral expansion, cara Foon, eather dplicement ste producing ade shal he designed in aecrance rl the nity ond ie lean tess vequlemes speci ren 119.2 Displacement Stress Range ping atest cased by ternal expanon snd piping spice, rer 8 dipiscomert See hal atl pad age {Shstonuporoxreme dapcement absinthe ‘Sun sc cnn te maa ea ting oe {Seep res edcton hes paceand sly opps SSPE Seened sgn here piping eter ‘Sa te cld conan fr teal nde 3 teutal prion for extreme dpe one. Th Fenomenon tr esigaed ss aespnging or cha {lw ofthe piping an io fis fo co spring Te eit of alpingig depends upon ‘Tenses themgniseot he deplcener steer {Be clpua tne Whe he deisement sreenin he ‘cor dpaced condone to diminish wh tne i yldlng Ue suv ote paceman oan for the maxim and mim se coe ing Sy one eye emetic Ts um ie tored to ae esa ge lovee opty Sherwani prose en ange seid fo {Soe ange pa the ore ual scan fh owals strange: The sonable se Page Shall be as determined In accordance wth pa. asa “onsfal O07 We Ano Sores ot Neen sep fea win mera i iene ASME o or nqwae ssa apne SoH uenin9u fng fn eons IDE OUD Ue] een MPD119 Lael Overstain Mos ofthe comment used mathods of piping le tity and cyt sess eal assume els oF partly taste behnvior of the entre piping system. The umption b suficenly acme for systems where ‘Plsiutelning occurs ot many pon or over ltvely ‘ide rn, bts toe eset train tno ‘oninanbolsneedsyatensyeherconly small parton {he pining odors plate rin ower nen, ‘petting Uh cp range, be suincltebuton fe ‘ory uneven, In there cates, the weaker o7 higher ‘tress pote wil be subjected io shaun conan Hons due lo lati ellow-up of the ser or Hower site potion Unbalance em be produces (A) by wo ll pipe nin sere with ger oF stiller pipe ih tesmainestelvely high seed (6) boc nucion sie or rx etn of eal sco a weaher mie (© innsysem of unilor sit by ua fa inecontige sto forth the nears ras ine sts ‘se lau to the mor potion of the Iie Hel with only avery small oft portion of te ine abet, ‘os ofthe eaparsion sin “Corbions of ts ype should preferably be vod psneuary wae mater of late Tove day Sr wed 139.5 Flexity awe piping asters shal be designs tohave sul6- slat ey 6 proven piping placement rm ing fe from overs of the piping compo rents everndng of anchors and other suppor, ak pea joins, or detrimental distortion of connected ‘Suipment ely shall be provided by changes n ‘Seon nthe piping throught se Fits bends, ‘hops anoles When piping bends eos, ands sre ot able fo pride adequate Nesbit, provisions nay be made a abso piping placements by uti Ing expensive, bul is or Mle fetal ove oem. 129.5. fpansin, Swivel orGalioiets, endFesbie etal lass Asremblies, Except cx sated in pats 10172, thew components may be used Where exper nce o est have demonstrated at they ar sabe {oroxpeced conaiions af psi, tempore se vies and eye ie Retrsinizaresupprtstal be provided aru, tolliit movement those ditions ane mage For materi not inci in those Appendices refer: ‘Secale oauthonttee sure da such se publ alone of the National Insitute of Standards ond “rela: 419.6. Coaficent of ermal Expansion. The coc fet of thea expanson shal be determined from ‘aluc iven fm Append 8. The coffin aod shal ‘eis onthe highestaver gs operating mea temper ‘tread tne one sme tal tempera, ee ‘ther tmnportures ie uslied. Append B vas ae tased on te asumptian thal the otest arblent met ‘emperture 70 (20). th loves ta temper ture ofa thermal angetobe crated snot 77°F 20), [Sustnent ofthe luerin Append Bay be eed: 1196.2 Modul ofElatety. The old ed hotrod ofa. and shale as shown in Appenaix Cable C1 for ferpus mates nd Toble C2 fer ‘Nonferrous mata, bean the temperate abe! inp T86 119.6.3 Poisson's Rati. Poisson's ato, when repre or Ment cleo, sal be akan 3603 Stall empertures forall mater 129.64 Stresses. Colculton forthe stresses hl ‘bevel onc ee cms section meno he compo "Sing nora dimensions at elation une cons “rato, Caleuaton forthe referee dep lacemen’ tes ‘ange Sp shal be based on the medaus of est, st oom temperature unless here justified. 1319,7 Flee Analysis 119.7. Method of Analysis. Al piping shall meet ‘he folloing requirement th respect to esi “A shall be le designers sporty to peers. pany ener eng (AL) The sping system duplicates 2 sucesfaliy operating isaltion o elo system with a satis fbeory service eo (GL) The pipingsystem can be adjudged adaquate by comporson with previously anand syste "UL The piping aye of worm sie, snot more han fo anchors ado intermedi restrain, IGdesgned for eentaly noneyeic service (est an 70 ol hes) and sates flowing apron (a) US. Carona Unite permitted forthe specific joint orhose assembly selected, oe 0 “he cot of tems xeon nd of es Soh ince cannon gee ame a Noxnuin nn waa coumarin tirsanat su “au ures wenucu fe pave pens em 8 Ble amo fs BODE WOU mE SOE Eewhore 1D nomial pipe size (NFS) n(n) 5, = modulus of easily 31 room temperate, para 1 = developed lng f pipe (tenth of pipe fason long he ppg lng aye) te 15) = allowable displacement sees range deter tind in secotanee with pre 1023.28) (0a), pst Pa) U = archordistanee (engthostaigh line between ‘he ances), t=) YY = resultant depicemen between the anchors to Seateorbed by the piping spt, mm) site sce ner aR in aliguaine usr once ieg Ubon» Soe tenn arte dae (the ibeg stom mes the shove geet (0) Al systems not mecting the above eters, oF swore maionabe doubt esa fo adesuate leit between the anchors, shall be araljaed by spied, Spproainae orcomprersie methods otal Bal Sreappropinte for he speci cse The ress uch ‘alae shal be eval uring par 10483, <9 (13). {(C) Approximate orsiempliied methods may be applied any if they are used forthe age contigo tons which their adequatseoray nat ben dean striae 1) Acceptable compcehensive methods of arayes Include: analyte), mode tents, 3 chaet methods ‘Which provide an evaluation of the foes, moments ret steer coo by bending and tasion fom the mane covldeaton of eri] a interred ‘se eins to thermal expansion ofthe ente png, {stom under consideration, and inching al eternal ‘ovements tran to te piping by ls terminal Sd irene atnhnents: Cometon factors shall ‘Be pplad fr theses intesiiation of coved pipe and branch connection, a provid by the Gta of those ns and may Deapied forthe rese ex- fy of ouch component pris 129.73 Basie Assumptions and Requirements. In catelting the flexi oe dsplacoment sirens of 3 piping system between anchor point, the system Eciwean anchor pins shel be teil a whol. The ‘Spee of al porte he hie and of a eta, Steh as supports or guides, incloging intermediate restesnts introduced fer the purpose of reducing Conn ©: a Ty he An Sky of Neca Pai Nosema hee ea ia rien soo SB ‘moments enforces eupmen or nal branches, hl be conideres eb calultons shal ke ino account ses intniying condition ound incorsponent and jini. Cedi maybe kn en esta esi eit ee ‘component inthe opens of more aiely apo {athe exbity eters od seston ae tor shown in Appencix D maybe wed ‘Dimensonal proper of pe nd ings used Aes enelations shales on oma] dimen “The total referee dplacement ange sulting fom sing the cote! of thermal expansion determin Frarconlne with pr. 11961 Salle used, whether {rot the piping cl’ sprang. Not only the expansion ‘fhe ne all bt ao nen ane agar paves ‘the equipment to whichis attached, sal be on sider Where sepiying assumptions ae used in eke sions or owl, he kelnod of stendant dre {meter offre, moran and sts Ing he ‘Secs of sss ntertication, shal be evened Mocements caused by them expansion ad lod ings shal be determined for consseraton of trae Hone and design of proper sport. 119.9 Cod Speing ‘The benef efet of jc col springing 8 assisting» syste tain ost arabe peaton Sooner rghizd, Inasmuch asthe ie ofa sytem tinder cyclic conditions depends on the tens range rather Bon the ses level a any onetime, no cet [ie old spring i lowes with ego to taser In ‘slculatg end trusts and moments ang on ep ‘ent, the acu reactors at any ane re, rater tan ‘hei range re gent. Cel Tor eat springing Is Acondingy allowed fn the culation of tis Sh ‘moments, povided an fective method efobsiing the espe ol pring specified and wed 119.10 Reactions 119.1041 Computing Hot and Cold Reactions. Ina Piping str ih cll ping a agua pce Sper cold springing in all diractions, the reactions Ufres and mors of fy a Ry inthe hot adel ‘otra salle inne rom He = tion, derived rom th eet cultone bse elo eng repre comme ‘kien ene sear sce ang oh Sie iaewarserenen See ahs ® “nya con apm ‘na Bnyeae pm deg Sok as WOR An Fete oDfon the modus of lastly a 00m tempertue, Ey ‘Sing eg} and (0), w=f-ve|fBa) ” nance peg v0 thei grote and wh rte it ae (C = cold spring for eying fom 2am forno (ol spring to TD or 100% ol sping ‘modal of easy intel condion, pi (Gh fodulue of esti inthe et condition, Ps (GP) 1k = Manin reton foe fl eapoeion ange Bad on feb arumos te mest severe waion (LPs cold spring, whet such Ieused orn) band in b(N and mieN) ‘noninum racona ested Toccoa Ihecold and hot ondions epoca Bb nd ib (Nad mn) Sp = computed themal expansion shes ange pars) 5 = Eerste atlownble stress t maximum, (hot empertie without he 2D i Hon as noted inp 1028210) 1a piping sytem is designed with erent erent ages of eld sping in varus dictions eqs @) and {ace not epplsble In hie cae the piping ste shal be aatvned by a compretensive mated. The cl ated hot actin shal be Based on theore! s pring nll scone rot grstr than tod of the old springs ao speed we menue, 419.102 Reaction Lint The rescons computed hall no exces mie when the ataced squat ‘Sn ssn Equipment lovable ection is xcs Sad moment) on piping connections are normally “nlisied by the equipo manatee 4320. LOADS ON PIPE SUPPORTING ELEMENTS 3202 General (A) The bro terms “supporting cement” or “up pore” a se! tin sll ncomps he ete fone hike vanouy methade of eying the welght of pipe nes, isolation, ane the td eared. therefore, includes “hangers” that ave generally considered 3s those mons which carry the weight rm above, with therupporing members Heng moss tensan ike ‘seid "suport ih on cesin are deli ‘ate atthe that cory the weigh rm Eo, wih the supporting mene being nly in coopresion, Inmany carers supporting element may be ombin Som a th af hae 1) nado tthe weight lesa piping come ens, crsheration shal be given nthe sgh 0 pipe ‘ipporsoierloa elo ntduced by sore per Sue vind, eathquake, et, es dined in porn 1 ‘angers and supporting elements shall be fbcated tnd tasenbled to peri he Fee movement of piping ‘used by thermal expansion and contraction. The ‘Sesh of elements for supporting restrain piping Systems, or components there stall be based on all Re eoneuremly ating load arsed it he > ping element TC) Where the resonance with imposed vibration and/or sock occurs during operation, sabe damp ters estas, anchors, eal beaded 4 eave thse ef rt, Anchors, and Gules pe Supports (A) The rage strong of sporting slements shal bee on te lade o vent pra. 2), Including the weight of te Mud wareperted rte fuld te for ting, hichever easier The allowable Stress in supporting equipment shal be os speed pom 122. 1) Geeyptone may bemadein thereof supposing ements or lg sie gas oar plpingexhaue stn, ‘el or slay sive re! piping, but ony under the ‘onions where dhe possity ofthe Ine beonalng fa of water er othe Hau 5 very remote 320.2. Vaiable and Contant Supports, Load ea- colons Tor variable and constant suppor, such a5 Springs or counterweight shal be bse on the design ‘perating conditions of the plping. They shall not ‘cludethe weight the hyrosticte fd Hovweer, {he aupsot sal be eopable of ering the fal load ‘andr test conn unless adltonal suppor pr ‘ied dorng the tet peri 120.23 Anchors oF Guides, Where anchors oF speides se provide to retrain ec, o°Sbeor piping, Imoverent, their design shal tae into account the Forcrandmomentss there smontcsised hy int pprsnun and ermal expan, 120224 Supplementary Steel, Wheritisnecessry ty eame siructral members betwen evstng tel ‘members sich supplementary sel al be designed {seordance with American atte Sel Corre tion specications, or silar recognized siactaral ‘Sesgn standards Ineeses of aowable sens le (orsign © 207 Arem SciyaTc aars_— @ esplanade hence SS, OR san saps sana a pare een rune Be Se a an NS WDE EE wow PE oeshall be in accnance wie he srt sgn stan ‘Sling sed. Adonline of alwable re Soy sich aller fn pare 121-20 are not pet 121 DESIGN OF PIPE SUPPORTING ELEMENTS, 221.1 Gonerat sign of standard pipe sporting elemen's shall be in crurdance with the rior of MSS SPS. Allowable ‘Bro lue and her eng estes shal bein acc ‘dance wth this porgraph. Supporting leet sl be capatleotcorying tesa all concur ating ‘eo assed nar. 120, Thay aa be ecg 19 provide the gud supporting elt and allow pipe ibe movement with Geral change tot exo, ‘versions. The design hall ala preven complete ‘coe othe piping lod inthe even sprig are rinslgnment All parts ofthe supporting equipment ‘Salle Beta ad sce stat ay el pot {i dena by movement of the supported piping ‘Themmcmursafelondsforbls, vended hangertocs, nu al ether Eended members sl be ees om te foot aes of he te 321.2 Allowable Stress Values (Allowable stress values tbulted in MSS S38 crn Appendix A ofthis Case Seen maybe used Tor ths base mates ofall pars of pipe supporting Semest (@) Wer allowable values for mates peck fetion listed In Table 126.1 are not tlle ix ‘Append A orn MSS SPS, allowable sess valves from Section I Pat D, Tales 1A and 10 of te ASME olerand Presse Vesa Coe ray wed, prowided thersquiementsof pre 12318) aremet. Where thre srenostnn lua piven in Seton Pat, Tables 1A rd Ban lowable snr of 25 he ie tena trngth geen fn he mater speceion may eased, fr lerpertutes not exceeding 60 (IS For ste motel of unknown Speeftion, oF ‘fs pecticton no sie in Table 128 or MSS SP, Shallow srs a of 30 of yi strength (02% ‘fetatrom temperate may bese temper tures bot een G50 (35°C) The lel stent shall be ‘letra ough strats of 9 apeimen of he ‘rater and sta be te vale eorespunding to 02" Permanent in fof of hespecen. Theabeable Etassvalue foschmaterse salina exceed U0 pst sara, 1D) Tw allowable sar sess shall ot eceed 80% ofthe vale termine fr ecorance wih the ls [SHIA), 18, and (above ) Theallowable compressive sins sallactexceed the value ae determined in necordance wth the les of Tanya OAT Wy he nero Sse o Nes Es repens era ba 8 {A (6, oF (above. In ain, consideration shall eigen to tract! sty (d) Thasloable bering srs shall atesceed 160%. ‘of he vole a determined i sconce with he rules 1A) (or) above 16) The alable Ses material tense teas deter snd rr A) (oC) above hal be ede 25% forthmaded hanger rs 1H) Theallowabesssin prt pnctrationor ket, welds support mame Sal be esc 29 from {hose detained In seotdance wilh (A) (0, (CF {D) above forthe weaker ofthe tro metals aes 10 mst foe stachments have diferent alo ablestess oles har teppei theaowabe ses forthe wok sa eed th wer loeb ste lhe rates bing ned. () eens i the alwable sas vals shall be permite 5 Fellows TH an neeae of Pfr shot ime vetoing tsi operation. (2) am iercase to 8% of the sini yield stenginatroom temperate ouinghydrortatieteting, ‘Where the mater llonable sist as ben tice ‘accodane with the rls ol) above, te allowable freee value suring hydro ong shall ot xcs "umn ps (1103 MP) 121.3 Temperature Limitations Pars of upporing mens hate subjected prin pally a bending or eno onde Bs ne etd 10 working temperatures for which eaybon sel not Ieenmmetid sal be ade of sual lly sel at ‘hallbe protected otha fe temporture of the spon ing member wil be maintained ihn the appropiste tempertue nso the mater 121.4 Hanger Adjustments Hanger used forthe support of piping, NPS ac larger all be designe fo pert adpstmentfler eee tion while supporting the fad. Screwed jars Shall have dead prt to contr la ASME BL. ‘Class it turnbuckle and austin nuts Sal have ‘he fl engi of tread engagement Meane shal be proved fer deterring that fll end feign rgoyarent All sew and cousin safatment hall ‘eprovidad wil) aulble king devices, 121.5 Hanger Spacing Support for piping withthe longitudinal axis in apprcmately 5 hosts! postion al be paced to preven! excesive si, bending and shear tess i the Piping wah pec conan given shore compo. Fes sco anges and aves, impose conceiated {Sade Wherecleuistonrae nots sgn mas ‘mum pacing of appar for aundardandbewver pipe Sregivenin Table 12 5 Veta suppors al Be spaces conn of RSME ys onan 9 arcing pee Suunmy Be) anny ans ana onr-se vou WEASEL logTable 121.5 Suggested Pipe Support Spacing (a Snel making ete ie sapere foment aso onde anc esr = mom Sper emp e750 HOPG, open aetna go cpiy bse an ed tom sae wih edie Start cvaay 9360p wh ed esse ich cn bt en pa | trvay sat sm bomen opr en to proven the pipe from beg verstessed frm the combination ofa nding fet. 224.6 Springs ‘The springs usd in varisle or constant elon ype ‘support shal be deslgned and sanulacured noc ance wth MSS SP-58 1217 Fares 123.72 Anchors and Guides (A) Anchors, es, pol, and reais shal be esgned to secure he deed pons of ppg tree tively ied postions. They shaper te Pp to ‘ctpand and Contract ly in dretion ey ome De Sehored or guided point and shale srusrall it ble wihtand he tat, moments ond other ands Tpoaed 1) Rolingor sliding supports shal permite move ‘ment ofthe piping, oF te piping sl be designed to Iretide the fmpossl loads Trina resistance of these types of rapport and mensions shall provide {or the expected moveman: of Une supported Ping Motes and ibs we a sing supports al be nuble for the metal lempeatte atte pot of sling contact 1) Whate corrugated or slpype expansion jos ‘or floxibe ma easels are use, anchots nd 4 Tien Sa of hana Ee uid ell be prove here necessary to rc the ‘xpos nto he nt a ewe sare Such anchors Sl be designed fo withstand the force spsciiod by themavufsr fr de danign cnn at eh the Feit or hose assem oe used this free ‘these unknown, sal be akan a es a he prt he massa ileal ea nes Une desi Pressure pls The force requie to dele the int or hoe esol Where sepnsio jes ease meta) ew assembles are subjected to combination of ong tinal and transverse movement bole movements ‘hl be codared in th design and apphcaton of he isin or ose ase erie met! hose asa, pled aecance with pa. shal be supported in such a marser tobe fo fom any eles dae to an nd unde $a as ecmmended bythe manufacturer 1321.72 tar Rigid Types (A) ioe ts. Safe ado headed Hanger ls stl bcd on he oot re of the esd ad 3% fltheallwabie stro the mata. no ae hal banger rods ls han in (05 mm) dnmatar be used feesupport of pipeNTS2 2nd gate oe tan {125 men) diometer rad for supponting pipe NPS 2 fn anger See Tab 121721) or eatbon mt re ipo, sap, er ots of sigh an eflective ate ‘qual to the elalent hanger rod maybe used inte ‘ot hanger ros ange od, ps, et, shall be design to permit the fee movant a piping used by themal expan ‘in ond entree, 1) Welded ink caln of yin (5D mn or Larger lmetr tok ore array bowed fo pipe hangers wilh design stress of 800 ps (62 M5) ‘moximum, IC) Can ron in accordance with ASTM A 8 may be sed for sell anchors, ard pare of soppors ‘Shove the tang wl be ain compression Cat em Part skal not be used i sion 1D) Mallee Ino castings in accordance with ASTM may be wed for pipe camps, beam damp, Ihanges Mangan ips, bases sive! sing and pare of Pie supports, bt there Sal be med to onper fens not in cxcas of SOF (OC). This materal hot ecommended for servis here mc! ise “Bracks shlb deseo ean fre and morents inde by sding ton nado eter 324.7. Variable Spon (4) arise spring syppets shall be designed to esto supporting fre sl othe load se eterna’ Ey ight lane auton, plus the weigh ofall anger pt (sc at lmp, a te) that el ape ‘ported by the peg a the oof tenet Tote Pipe sen mun pening a ayumes vmemu pera Dara apne yu Bn A mewn ng HOE YOM VTTable 121.7.2(%) Canying Capaciy f Threaded ASTM A 36, A 575, and 18576 Wot Rolled Carbon Steet “a util ipaatooe % ou fs fay # ea ea iat “ on Se a uw B fe ea 2 220 24000, 109" % a sive ss x 3 oe fa x Es a a * HH ike ea (@) Variable spring suppnts shal be provided ith sneane to in mistignent,bacling cc nl ingot lo pecvent vertesing ofthe pring YE) its rcommeaed that all hangers employing pings be provided with mane iinet tl es thecompretsnofthe sprig wih aspect Leap lng atandcald postions the ppg system nce ‘hate ey aed eter ta ashi galt shook Uther the operating temperature o the Ping str (ows rot exceeé 250 (120°C). “) Te recommendes that he support be dg fora maximum variation in sporting efor of 25% {rh tl vel eling frm trl movement 121.74 Constant Supperts On high trperatare nd ral sie piping a leaios sje! ope ‘Se movement wih thermal changer the ue oft ont support hangers, designed provide a ‘Stanly union supporting fre threo he rage of tbe i recommenced od rbd mi oe se 50 SF) ey 2 ay ‘hen a ~ (A) Conan suppor hanger hall have 3 seppent ‘arian fn more tan Sh toughou! he ttl ve 1B Counersght ype nupors sal be provided ven oper andthe weigh sia poativny sacs. Gain ee, anger snd cher rm deta, robe ‘levee unt ch the Suntan lo be ping, shal be je fo ements ofp. 12.72 {C)iyarauie ype supports utzing a hydroslc herd may te instal to give x constant eupporing, ‘fort Saety deview and stops all be ponted apport th load cae of yaa are TE) Bocters may be aed fa suplement he oper ‘on of constant por anger 224,75 Sway Braces. Sway brace of vibration acer sll be toed ool the movement of ing dt vibration 121.7 Shock Suppressors. For the contol of pipe Ing doe toynamiclods hyérauicormesanel types Top ta O UT te nro Sox of Nes aa evs ny ele hip ae nao ASME sux suns vowel a penaseg regu Banc 6x9 Jeo sn sen Pas one HNC HR on RN PONEof shock suppesors ae pormited. Tess devices do ‘ot support pipe gh 21.8 Structural Atachments 421.84 Nsintegral Type (4) Noninegal attachments ince ars. ings, cries saps and des. 1) When camps are seo support vert ns ‘igrecommencd ha seat lags be weed 10 the pipe to prevent slippage The provision of pea. 1208215) shall spy ) Imadeition to the provision of) above, lps to support vert tines shuld be designe fo supprt that fos on ear rm hs set the Ia hile ‘doe ta pipe and/or hanger movernent 128.2 itegal ype atcments inca cr, hose os ese a si winch (Stl oat the acre a inlge pr of he png compan Inegalotacne hl be wed ‘Rowfincton ah aan or beh maa esniinasinglemenber stove nani Ch ‘Saon sl bc pve the ied eee ced {notre plying cmponen ye egal tacit ‘hr appt conan of pa 1213110 leap (regal plat, anglectip sed a pt fm acc er be sopping pipe may ‘Sets dey te pe prone be ees Sect fr waling she desig adopt [Srintmperstr oo The Sexgn of ange as fer atacent op or Nh teeta Sal be mcrae prod for dees epeon ‘ven th pipe nde atched og 121.9 Loads and Supporting Suctres Consideration shall be given to the fed earn capacity of equipment andthe supporting studs ‘Tm may necator pacing of hangers on ines wih extemely igh bade 123.10 Requirements for Fabricating Pipe Supports Pipe supports hl be brated in acordance wit Ue nuements pars. 10 PART 6. SYSTEMS 122 DESIGN REQUIREMENTS PERTAINING TO [SPECIFIC PIPING SYSTEMS ‘cept as psciily stated others this Pa 6 allprovsons of the Code apply fly to te piping Systems decried hein. 1322.1 Bole Exteal Piping: n Accordance With Pars 1004.20) = Steam, Feeney, Blowol, and Drain Piping 122.1. General The minimum prose and tem emt ond other speci requirments fo be sod in ‘Bedign forsica,fedvatarbiwel ad dean ing fr the bole tothe valve or valves ruled by ps 121 el be a speed inthe ewig pare [opis Design regutements for desupemener spray Piping comectdo desuporeatr cated i theboer Proper and in main steam piping are provided in pam iz, A) isintended tat the design pressure ond temper stare be sere sulin in encase any expected peeling conditions no necessnly conus to pet ‘itestitatory operation witout operation ofthe oer Prose protection devies, As, snce the operating fenperties of fired equipment con vary te expected tomperatue a he eonnetian to the fie! equpenent shallinclade the manofatrer'smasimm temper tera 1B) In forced Aow steam genertor with no Fed stead tte in ie peomsible Yo design the ‘sera piping ate, and tings sac othe prea Sue part for diferent pressure levels song the Pah Through the steam generator of water ttm foe The alu of dsign presse and the design temperate "obo sod forthe extemal piping ales, snd tings Fall be ot lem than that mated for the expected Inoximam sisained operating pressive and temper {ee Im hich the atid prizure pac sugected ‘cept when one or mar of fhe overpreesoepotetion Sloe covered by POPAZ of Seen of the ASK Soler and Pressure ese! Cade in operation. The fram piping all comply ss Ue requires fo {he maxim susained operating conditions as used In(A}sbore oor the design trol pressure plus 3, whichever is rete Provo shall be made forthe expansion and canration of piping connects to bles Ht forces hd moments marmite to the Kale, By providing Sbsantal anchrage at sable pints so fat there sollte no undue crin Wansnted io hc Boe Seam Tesi shal be sed on lean main when heyy Paton of Ue stem urna coue sation, (Piping connec to the ate of 9 Baer or any purpose shal beached by (D1) wong ta nozae or socket welding ing (02) theeading Sato a tapped opening with treed ting sabe at he heron 1) scresing cack ee il tapered anges, tings or valves wal or wibout ong or peehng TDs) bolted joints Including those of the Veo Stone pe 10.5) blowofl piping of Gretube boilers shall be ached ia accodarce Wis (D2) above if exposed 9 oprah OTT yt Aen Soy of Nene ago Norstar he steal vin cys ASME, “saya uur Aapenaa nen ven Ps eg Hu Ae Eas HEDLAND WT API DHSSprocs of combustion ain secordanee vith (D2), {D3} er (Ds) above nt so exposed “) Nenfernus pipe o tubs shal ol exceed NPS 3 In iameter {rian National Sandor’ lip lagen shall rot ened NPS. Aachen of ship Manges kal bby de ilst wel The Basso te it wells Shall ot be ea ha Hes Ue Lhe fhe pst te which the Mange atch 6) Hubsiype anges shall not be cut from plate {137 American National Standard socket welded ‘anges may be used a pping oboe nozles provid the chmensons do not exceed NPS 3 for Class 60 and Ines Sr NPS bn Cas 1500 122.2 Steam Pipes A) The val of Poe ws ae formulas in para 1 sal be flow 1A.) For steam piping connected to the steam ‘dram orto the supose nt ender pt the fis ‘Sop eave neach connection the vac of sl be ‘ot teeta the lowest pressure at wih any ram sey valve Is ett Doty and the 5 valve shal ‘ced that permite forthe eoresponingSturled ‘eum teapot 1212) Far steam piping connected to the super treater outer bender upi he fiat lapse ach ‘Connection the design pressure excep ober pro ied in (it) below sl te nt How Bak the wes resus which ty safely valve on the supereater [sett biow-ornot es than 7% othe lowest prsure thie any dum sft velve set iobow whichever i grater tn the vl for he mater ed sal rot econ tht ported for the expeted lea tm Pert "Uh3) Kor steam piping otwcen the rt stp valve snd the roc wave then ane Yequied By ats 432217, the design presse shall be not Ie hn the ‘expected masini susie operaing pressure 5% ‘lie lowe recur at woh sry om sry tee ‘eet wo lo, whichever pene andthe 8 yale fr the inser wond shal ot eased Tnst permits or the expe stam temperate (CLs) For bor mae onthe wi syste (e ane tie and ane srbine rather prime mover and proved withauitomatc combustion canta eupment ‘sponsvetostenmBeader presse, the design presse {Gri seam piping shail be not ese thn the design presi the hilt ps oF not ess than [Ei af the lowet presse which any dam salty Salve Bow or no! eta he expecta ‘hum sutsined operating presure many psn nthe Piping ester whichever great and he 3 vl or {he mle wood shall nol exeed that permit for theexpaced steam torpertie atthe suparestr ou Jet. For forceflow seam generators With no ed Gong Ty he hers iy of Nec EE ul iu in cane Nansen tomate ‘sox and water ine, the design pressure shal also be oie hon he expec asim stn operating resore TA.5) The desgn pressure sll at be taken 3 est a a 70H sg oan sr 122.13 Feabante Piping 1A) Tne alucol Pn ued i the formals in par 1 shal be flows (OLD For ping fom the bor to and inching the eure stop tne ne the check vag, Be min ‘umn value excepts perlite in para, 1221.18) Shall exoed the maximum allowable wer pres ‘the boter by ether 25 or 25 pl SSOP), which {vor te lesser For an isalaton with a integral ‘Soverzer without valvesbetween hc baleen sear ‘mize, te peragraph shall apply only tothe piping From the cone nt er ta indi the requued sop valve ad the ceck valve (42) For piping tren The regu chek valve tnd the poser pain vale, hem rule By pr. 121718), ond including ny byposs piping up {heat wats ne bypaty, the value of? sal Se not ess than the pressre required fe the bile. {GLa The sls of inthe formula eal not Be token at ew then 100 pig {700 KPa gp] foray ondon of service or ate snl ball never be les than the posers ruin 1 fee the Bier (a a forced oe steam generator eth no fied seaman wstertine heal of Pr fends piping from the bie to and inching he egured p valve ray be in acordene wilh the mules of pa Bane, () The $ vslue used, except as permed in (4) above, shall pet enced tht permite forthe temper- tur olssurted tnmatiheratinemaliowablewerk Ing prsur of the bee {Ci Thesivof the feed piping btwn the bate the Gat regu vie par. 122120) othe branes Fred connection pv, 12.1.7(84)] shall sea ini, bees athe Boller connection 122.14 Blowlfané Blowdown Piping. wolf snd lowdenen piping are defined ne piping comncted t= oiler ant proved with valves cock hough which ‘hevaterin te beller mayb low onder prewure ‘The defn steed to oppiy to) ean pip ing an piping such assed on water cols ape ses, or Feder aguas ee for De purse etre pert contion of the coupe Requirements for) and are desribed In pars YEU Sand 12216 Blow systems ne operated ner ‘rite fo remove acumulated sim fom eeu ‘Sent and/or ppg ote be bolt water evel int ‘pid manner Slowcown syste see primal oper ‘Sed ctnuousy Yo contol Use coneenatons of de fale slide in heb wter yes tomumu aps eset Sunny png fn many mans PDN GE vou METeAPOeH Im lng sm(A Blowcoll pping systems fom water spac of 2 ele up © and tnding he Bow sles, shall be ‘Ses in accordance with (A) Ws (A) blow. To ‘Sul shes are ele Inthe lowell ystene pe ‘ie vale noelemnts sid exceptions ae give I pe 2270) “.1) The val af Po be used inthe formals in pat. 10shal ex the maxim lowe working, Presurenneiiarby ier 29% or 25 psi (30 AP) Ivhicever fle, but sll Be not les an 100 pig, [ooo kn gage 02) The slowable sees value forthe piping satedasshl tence thal peri for these Shire of saturated ster a the maionum allowable ‘working peste af the bole {ALG Al pipe all be sel except a8 permit ‘elo, Galanted lel pipe and tinge sal ot be ee fortwo ping When the vale of dos not need 100 pig [50 KPa gag onteraus pipe may [use and te fingsmoy te bonzs, cat ais Te on dete hon ee ‘When he val of P exceeds 100 pig (80 KPa gel, the ting sal eel an the hikes of pipe and Fitinge sal ot be se tan tof Seed pe Gti} The sie of blowol piping al be et lee than the ofthe canton a he Boe ed shall ‘prin acandance wih the les contained in tbe ASME Boller and Pressure Vessel Code Section 1, PG, PRB2 and PED {a) The lowdown piping system fom the oir and inching the shat salve, tall be designed in cordance with (1) tough (84) below. On one hull valve raqled inthe Blowdeven spstom, 22) The wae of Pto Be ure i the Fras para 10 shal eit ese tha he wet Set Psse fay safety valve a he ble drum, (3) The slowable stress valve fr he piping stern sll aes! hat permit forthe temp ‘ture of saturated steam at the masiniom allowable ‘Sorking pressure ofthe ber, 123) Al pips all be sel except ax permit lowe Galante ste pipe and figs shal rot ke tha for lowdown piping When the raat of Pdoes not exces 1D pi (0 EPs (ge) nonfeous pipe thay bed on the iting ray be bronze, ee, ‘maesbie ro ci in, sel ‘thn the value af Pecos 10 psig (60 Ks og The fing shall be sel an he kes of pe and Fuge sal ot be hs tan ha of Sched 80 ppc ‘ops OTH Wy as en cy Wa opin maybe mae ois tr (84) thesia of bwedown piping shal be not as thane sie of the eennectin oI er st hal bein accordance with the rule entanes in the ASK Boiler and Presore Vane! Code, Section I, FC 3, PRB, ana PEO () The Dll and Blowdown piping beyond the requited valves esrb in(AJand (8) above are es fal a nonboder enema piping The equerenis re sve in pars, 1222 122.5 Boller Drains (A) Complete drainage of he blerand atached pip- ing shal be provided i the etentnaceary to ears [per operation of he ster supply yar The pps, Ege and vives of soy dein ae dale be aoe {han the drain connection 1B) the dain nes are tendo lo be wed bot as ‘he inarament suv ops von agen Pensa neon See ic vn ma Me aE ee OLN AEST pe Foo)(D2) Te mint sn ofthe tbing oe piping ie {funciona length the solume of Msi rege proce allocate defacto of he instrument a th Evie ofthe insrumens: When quire #0 prevent ‘lugging se well to obtain sufficient mechanical $Erengih th nde mete of he pipe or ae soul ‘ole ee hon 0.0 (1) ea al eA ‘fates than ODI in (28mm) When these ei rants do not apply, rile ice wits wall cba Indu proportions may be wed. In eer ease, val Theket ofthe pipe obs ane! the eames ‘oF (B.) below D3) The piping or tbing shall be designed in cordance with prs 1M with consideration ater ommer TE) Ping od fin (£1) For dnd end steam service ond for water shove 1S0F (65°C), figs ofthe Med fares, oct weling type, ost sutable type of sino ‘sign shal uscd The tings salt Be tae for {he Render presse and corepondng situated stn tenperatue r water temperature, whichever apple. For superna resins concn the Sting shall ‘ania for te design pres and lemperatre of the man fd 1E2) Fortean sir intraent servis any of the fellowing types may be use, thin the rc terbperture stone of xcs E21) For msin line hyrsle pressures above ‘500 pa (450 ks) an terperatures up to 1D'F'C), Stel Fings ether ofthe are, Noam rock welded, ion weld rstvertnazedeockel ypeshllbe sed [E22 For main line pressures up to 50D psi {9430 kPa) and temperatures upto ISI (5°), the Iieinge maybe lores aver brazed socket type, Invert age or Marks compresion ype lel cor bro (2.9 Foe pressures upto 175 ps (1200 KPa ot tempera up 020 (IFC) olson! ype tinge nay be usa wh watered orale ting under ted prac empeae atngs Thew tings hyo soc or thermal shook are encountered 3223.3 Contl Piping (A Tae Connections (QLD Takeo connections shall be n secordance swith pars. 12232080, (ay Vacs (G1) Shuto vals shal eis accordance with par. 12232181) e) Motors {C1 Th me atrial may be wed for canto) tines for trent fins, except that the in Inside meter shallbeG17 In 12m) with min rim seal! hicks of 8 in (27T en), prvi {hatte wall tikes ot es an at eed a © 07 ys iy of Neca aga hear ie en sec of ASE par, 1223205) tf cont device hat connection Enmoler thon in (60 mm), resize eduction rom to ont! ting Io the com vie sal Be made ‘Slovo the cont device ts pile 1) Fats nd fst (0.1 ngs and jonah in aecoedanee wid por. 1223262) 1223.4 Sampling Piping (A) Teal Comes {Us1! Takeo eomectons eal be i aceondanee with porn. AQIAT, (idee 18.2) Sto valves shal be in acondance with pe. 12232151. {f.2) Blowdown valves shall be of the gradual ‘pening type and hale stable for sin ine esi, Presoreand temperature TC) Aoerls (Ca) The mater to be wed for sampling Hine shall oni fo maimum regimens for He ma Tine to which they comet To) Faring ad Js 10.) For subertie] and supereriial pressure steam, and for water sbove 15-7 WC), ing of te Famed lvl, or ance! weing ype, oer suitable ‘ype of inl desig hall uae Th iting eal be ‘ible for line dag pesue end lempertie (D2) For water blow ISI (°C), ings and Join shall be stable for mainline design presi Sind tempera nd sal be in accrdance wth pe mas3(e3) 1223.6 fitings an Joints A) Al ings bein acordance with standards and specfcstiane ted Table 1261 (AD Socket welded joints hall Comply with the squires of pom 1113, (U2) Flare, Pareles, snd compression type ht lings nd thelial empl wlth teequiemens of pars 115 "U3 Silver brane socket ype pnt shall comply withthe enuments of per 1124 and 173, (Ae) Sadr type joins shal comply with the requienets of ptt: 1172 and 173. TAS) Tho we of taper Uended oils up 10 and Including NPS els permtied at pressures up t9 5000 Poi (34300 kD) in dnd end serie rom aut! end {nd downs of shuif velve acted at instrument, St contol appara, ors Sachge of arpa sole 1223.7 Spell Sofety Provsions (A) Connecing piping abject loging from aids or depois shall be provided wit suitable conetions ‘necseaning a) Conecting piping, hang se anal gases con- (sining maisiut or et extant materi sal Be @ nimssenties sn nyiens unum, ApOMRHA PARLE NaN Fuel He mI HE AG ONE HO nD HR oNprovided with stable dingo sting chambers oF ope 1) Connecting piping which may contain quid hull be protected rom daniage duct fing by est Ingo ner adequate meas 122.38 Supports, Supports shall be fame spoiicd in pm 121 not ony for saey But ako fo rot the piping sie! datmentl nginx Iechonzl inj abuse and exposure ous view canals. 12239 Inctlaions 2) Instrument, contol and sampling piping shall te inept a ete Senane ih paras. 136 mal (8) The side of al piping tubing valves ad fe tsngshal be ernst ea, ad es rom ister ose rill, son ond di wen eet. Alisha be ‘Sone ier ints ae cre pling sevice 222. Spray-ype Desupeeatr Piping for Us Steam Generators, Main steam, ard Reheat Steam Piping 2) Vales api Arangenent a.) Eachepraaterpgeconnested ina deauper hoor shall proved wifastep valve ad a regula 5 ora contol valve The eulting valve shal be Intalled upsteam of hep valve. anf he ‘eam generator suples sls a tam fring, & ower pert bic ah sale wpa Fhe reeling valve TiLa) A bypass valve around the reguting valve 4s permite, Ta) A bypass valve around the poweroperted ‘Bock valve i roid [dt On 2 eupaeater oe rehenardesyperheate, drain valve shal be insaled between the power ‘period Block valve snd te ruling ave TAS) Hf the spnyater soppy fro the ber feeder system an ls sours ot downer of the foscwatr check volve required by pura 12217, ‘heck aie shal te provided in the spaywote piping tatweon the desuperhter and the ype nur “ial Ii ecommondod Bat ever snd piping bo anranged ta proce heed of water on Ue Jaw sium se ofthe snp vale TA) A type rangement i shen in Fig. 2. A.) Prostar shall be mode to bth scar and water sytes fo seemmodle the operaingeondtons Seucaled sh is servce inching ter hammer Therma shock nd ire ster ipingerent The coe ‘ectin for the sprays pipe shoul te Tat per Uhereguremensscoighadty the manulactover soles isa prc SME TSE EY omplete Naw mixing is achieved prior to any bends ‘Shows roe os rca changes beng encoun to (AS) Inseriable-type desuperhesters, which Include on integral stop and spraywater replat ‘ke my Be used thin the Himitons esses bythe manueurer hs ype s used he nividal lop ad regulating vies sven in ig, 1224 may be Smtea Allatersagurements dred pur. 12 Tal poly. (A.0) For Despite Laate Win Msn Se or Rela ton Dip. The stam ote abe ener ‘eat sal be provided wit proper dringe dar alloster flow conditions: The einage sat shall Fuetion both sane and automates (8) Design Requiem (831 The va of tobe used in he formulas of pr 104 shal be 2 follow 18.11) For piping from th deseprster back tothe stp abe reine by (41) ave the valent P hall bees! or gente than te maxshum allowable ‘working pressure ofthe desoperhter 1.12) For the remainder ofthe sproyvater pp sng syste, the value of Pll be nat ee Bn he ‘sium eustinnd prmurecrevedbyteaperywaie, 102) The sop valve required by (A) above shall ‘ederigned lorie pressure requirement of(B.11)abore fr the maximum sustained pressure exerted bythe Sprywater, whichever i rater 3) The S value used forthe sprayer piping sutlontaed at premieres ene Rie ication ot med ra ers ine ong 322.5 Pressure Reducing Valves 1225.1 General Whore presure reducing valves sree one or mae eit eve refey valve shall te provided onthe low pressure side of the syle, ‘Oder, he pping and aqulpment on the fw pres sie sie ofthe jlo shal be desig Io witht the upsteeam design pressure. The ele or safety deve shallbe lcaed adelningor 2s dose a protic Biot theratacng salve The combines abevingespse iy prided shall be ach tat the design prs af the low pressure system will not be eactded I he oun le al oper 322.522 Bypass Valves. Hand convolled bypess solves having capa no gob than theron “nie may Benet around prnsre dae alee the daeratonm pping le protected by tell valves as requlted in pra, 1231 oF ithe design pres of (ccsttttnns fem waiemnetteibee meen case) ‘ou yap wesucl fe pareve serene Bum pe Bue) sm cy mn BOO EE HOU eT PON a ateFig, 122.8 Desuperea i Oeceraser Ab < oN the downs pipngayste and equipmentistlest high the upstream pressure 322.5. Dasgn of Valves and Rell Dees. Pas surerfucingan bypass, and ele devs, hall be designed for inet pressure and tersperatare cond tions. Safety and ola wales shall be sn accordance ‘withthe errant of pra 107 of his Code 122.6 Prossue Rel Pipe Preset pipng within the scope of his Code shall be support ostinato foes, and hal ‘conform the rqulrements of paras. 122.61 ane Bare 122.6. Piping to Pressure eieing Satety Devices (4) There shall bene intervening stop valvels) between piping being protected ond the protective Seviie 18) Diverter or hangoove valves exgns to aloe servicing of educa protective devices witout ey tem depreseuriation my be ntaled beeen the ip tng tobe protected nd the requed praelive devices tinder the following eandtions (61) Diverter or anger valves ar prohibited ‘om alr exters piping or otet ping 82) One hunated percent 100%) of the regi ‘eieving opal shall Be eoatiniouly sealable any time Be ster sh service 3) Potve poston icity shal be provided ‘on dveneror changeover valves. Schematic Arrangement a NA, a8 on pase ane ‘enn MOTE gee a ema and at ef sa espe ow fen, s (6) Positive lacking mechanisms ond sels hall tbe provided om aera er changsover aes 10 pre te unauthorized graced opestion, (6.5) Diverter or ehangeovee valves shall be signet for the most severe condos ef pressure, temperature, and loading to which Bey are exposed, ti ahall ben accordance ts pre 107 {8 Provsianstal be ace a safely bed off the prurebetween the Solsted protective device and he tive or hangeover valve 322.62 Discharge Piping Fm Pressue-ebeving Solety Devices (A) Ther shall ben intertening stop valve between the potective device oF devices and the pols of i urge 1) When daring dnc tothe atmosphere ‘hare shall not impinge on ake piping or equipment nd shal be iced way fom platorms and ober reas usd by personne. (C) lis recormende tht dvi diane nes be sed ba if two oF more ells ae combine, the dlsctongepipag sal be designed with sicient flow dea fo prevent Blowout of stm or other Mids See anal ates of «discharge pipe sal tbe Hess than the fll are of he valve ats dnchargng en ind he ciehcge pipe al ene hort an tight Pose and so erranged a 9 ao! undue sere ot the rave or vale, (Gans © Whe Aro Sco Neal neem Nosmtone ema ote er a rename ASME, om usps vanuaus/spanmea onl yan fue Bale Mucor me ng CE w 648 4D See oN POLED(D) Diecange lines rom pressure reliving safety “devices within he enp of th Cade sal be designed tonaiatedrinege, (E} When the umbrsiaardeip po ype connection fst the charge piping sal be oo designed a 10 prevent binding do to exponen movements 11 Dring sl be provided to rmave water cok Joc bore the aft vale set 1G) Caron see marl isted in Append Ary ‘be ned for dchange piping whlch is ected to term peratuessdove30'F HATO only daring operation of rosa coving suey dvies provided tht (Gr) the curation of pressure clieving safety device penton Is selling (62 the poping dachorgs dnl oatwosphore (G2) theatnwabe grees fr carbo tel mote sla a temperatures above BO" (27°C) eal be ake from Section, ar 0 Tale 1A fr mete appleabe te Section |and Section VI Dvion 1 of he ASME Toller and Presse Vere Code 122.7 Piping for Flammable or Combustible Lgulés 12272 Genel. pina Haneablewrcombust= ‘eps cing et Iban on the ap tha Ce. Ppng arnt ries faving ths oi poi eed nel mes! Be age ‘Pena pr “Te dele coon that among other rs, saa ty maybe gente ye owing fl. ‘Addon the des cuted fe eee ‘lng ofsguted gp ising veper dri ins of pres The a actor for decoining ie Ie epee sens temper tetas poe [ity of bate acon of otras Consideration Sills te pen othe posuere dat my or 7 fail Snot ha fom be seraunaige nara Nate (A) Stes o il alloy piping materia stale ud inal sae wh the es {en of equpmene erie avingan open ame ‘reaped jr wa an operating temperate above ‘GPE aur) same stor ne ny pp al Sto wd or fe tensa desea of ters vate Teborershutl et) hal ‘ied scare 1 tbumar ss praca (a) ln al rata ping sytem yin pie rb of se ike leper ar ras on Efe, Copper yal hve Ohne nt ee ite ta eget por SOLIC3), pedis Pree Rkr a o ars. 0,1 and 141A). "Wherever moter ir dn sel or rca oy serine shall eso xed ay op ng iounhfaereo exe ment win daly eapoe Peso, bingy, rrr oc be iy com Ted by remote valves () For luicatng ot systems, see! tubing i an seep era toe! pipe 1D) Polyethylene (PE) and fenored thermosetting rein RFR) ppemay be ued forfarmableor comb Uligutein ried stallions Theatre ‘us sal po esoed HOE @O'C) and presses al elit o 15 ps (C00 KPa Where sch PE or KTR Pipe ws in darsmabiegr comnts, {heralesel Append sabe considered mandatory. ‘Where jursdietional requirements mandate hat double osaboment pipe be uted. the lar of Append Sal be apple to both the er and outer pipe atc cae nist be exercled Yo preven Snange tp RIR piping at the conection to te main or other fii Peatons stl be ahi to preven csi crabearing of EIR piping due to external edng ot ing of ceil and to prveat damage o pl ost from the lenminal connection soaking om Thera ‘xponslon or contraction. TI piping may terminateabove ground and ouside a bung pees ha (1) the above ground portion ofthe KTR pipe amples enclosed m2 condo casing of sunt rangih lo proe protection Irn external damage {tnd deletion Where 3 Rene cond sed the {op of the rane ust be attached to 3 oid suppor ‘The end or csing hall extend einai of © (130 ee) below grade 102) the TR pipe & not subjected t excesive street eter kding 12273 Piping lint (a) Weldepint alle sendbatwoen estornickl allay piping compancnta where procicable. Where tale ange joie ate nessa the gasket mater Hl beet forthe service, Where ended et ‘compassion figs ore unvoldble, the lle ting ‘eulrements shal be me: (UL For trsded joins the pipe hice sll tbe not ethan Extn Song regalss of presure ot "ype of mater 12} The egurement of pro. 14 sal apply to a Uyeided jn. (3) Thzeaded joints and compression fings soll be tend carefully to ensure leak ight ‘Tended ins shall met the oquemenis of pa. 1335 Compression iting ball mest he equrerents ftps 15 and 1356.4 tved salam, salable for Uh servi sal be ad in rsd it les the ints ole seal welded a w gasket of O-ring i ed {0 provide sealing at x surf the han the Dead (2) Threaded jt n copper or Sau pipe shall be salject tothe sae Hains es forsee pipet (A), {2} and (AS), abr TC) Copzer ting shall be assembled ith Hard, fark oF compression type joins as presebed In somethomi aes whinatassh am cimcwor nest, BY poms sono er sibes von /apomaHsa rave eySMaN Fue ve cnn MeN fy EE EP UNom pra 18 oF rad in acon with pra 17- Salt der ype ts are poe 1) pipe hall beac bonded in aconace wee pipe manufrs ommended procedure ie) Rpejeots dependent on he con characte sssurteltney omit matetastormechnc len ightses of ping shal sot be acd ie Catlige pee 1) Sel hing aol be scribed eth ings in sconce wih par Sor ihe wld gs 122.74 Valves and Specates. Vales, tines ster, and cher species sal be of sel cel tiy cnetntion. Aran esti, ductile or male ‘le in o copper alloy valves and spectes maybe te subject hereto para 124band 1287, tere met enperatres de nt enced 00°F BOC) 1228 Piping for Flammable Gases, Toxic Fids (Cases or Linus), or Mooftammable Nontoxic Gee (AY Aldnough sme gst ve quai for storage oF uanspr, they shal ensiere a anes fh Red ‘apor pase pester dan 4 plo 20586 mI (haat at 10" E78 1) Thre jolts ad compression iting may be ws sett foliations af pare. 1102 18) and ‘er apes iniationsientfed below cop hey repornittedtconecionio eflabiestorage conti. ‘rs and sswdated presure regula, st ales, puns, andimetrs tos masiou presse of 5 00 pig [EAs kPa (gage provided the sae doesnot xc NPS (DN 2 172.81 Flammable Gas (2) See of he common flammable gee ae act Jone, ethane ethylene, hydrogen, methane, propane, ‘Blane, and patra or manufactured par wed ora etal be the degen’ rspormblty to determine ‘he ling eancentaions (upper and lower explosive ns) andthe properties of eas under consideration. “The wae of exponveconcertations shal be avoided, trike ping sal bs denned lo ward exposive Tore "The designe thar cautioned ofthe extemechill- Ingeleet of gar during ap exponator This i flor {bedteminy the lvestexpeied ervice temperate ‘sltve tothe poesia tle near of mer (2) ari, Stel piping, suet to the tinains ‘npn 1 sallde used forall arable gases, except these permed in (82), (83) and (84) blow: (0.2) Welded joints sll be used between see! ompnene where racic. Where Dolled Mand pints neceny te gasket moter sal bo stable {ore serie Where escent ond con fittings are enavoabl, the folowing requirements shall be met 2 onsa OT y enran Soe of Hecia Eg (8.2.1) For thrende joints, the pipe thiekness “althenot estan xa Seung gates o presse riype of mal (8.12) "Theadd jolts and compression tings ray be eto he litatons of para. 122800. (13) Teoded pnts and compresion Kings shall be assembled erty ensure Fak Ughtncs {Tweaced pn shall meet the requirements 9 pars 1355 Contresson iting sal meet he agsvetens of parse 115 and 156A ead selon, sible for the auricle sed athens ot eles the [pint robe aul welded or gasket oF Oring used TE prove aeling ut surface oer onthe rad 1.2) For byeopon systems the following ae tive teri maybe eae (2.21) sels tel bing with wollen (0.22) seamlass copper or bass Pipe or fuking with braze, threaded oe compreaion fing joi Tere tings sal ot exceed NTS (DN 20) Far rection again mage, ubing sl be insted Sa Eponded manner a wl preven damage ding com ‘bution, operation, er setece Vrs with suitable Packing, pnpen mgt, an oer equipment ay ip cont of capper alloy materials. Safety clit ‘vies shale vento inde Sly, nd conned vent Piping shall be denigne to corey the fi, without pockets, to the outa stmorper ad the deed Seay ftom equlpment vention sytems, and went from other systems. (6.3) For uel gos instrumentation and contol, semis copper ting sujet 0 healing este Sons may be use (1) The design pressure shall not exceed. 00 p80 1, (5.32) Ting eal not exeed 9 in (159 mm) nominal ous diameter. 18.33) Allin shall rfl Binge 18.34) Copper ting stall! be sed the fad _gscontine mre an 03 gan (194 mg) o hydrogen lige por 100 cu hmm (7 ers) of gs a ta ard eouliions. (5.35) Consideration shll be ivan in he design to the lawer erngth and malting pot of copper co Dove fo sel Adequnte suppor and proecton fom Fig ambient trmpertures and vibration shal be preside. 1.6) Tubing hal be intalled in a guorded manner tit will pevert damage during constuction, ‘portion, and seh (4) Tolyethone P5) pipe maybe use for nats ral gue serie buried inctaliations oly. The Nk ‘Gnperotors sal nt eased 10 (°C) rar beelee "Sr (arc an pressures shal be ed 10D pl (@=04Ps). Pip in sal be fest aged aeordane ‘eth manuffebiors recamended procure, Whe made wit compranion @ g su-spuoas wcanu ape ene Gene pe Gefen mn YODER 2 Un UN To} Fein ESPE pio cuted in Mammal gas sav, the ls of ‘Append Il shal be coneidens mandsione "E)Vates and Spain. Vie, trainer, ncters sn oer species stall be of sel or nickel alloy otras Ar av seratv, dct rom oe copper Sly valves and epics sy be wed ute Be restos in prs. 1248 and 1217, whete metal te ertues do nt exeed TF 208). 1) Farin plant ie) gedit cyte) hore tho use ofa fllatieving-cpaciy rll! valve) 95 ‘Sescriedin pa 225 could caste an nde venting, Isard sn sltertve preening design my be Suentted Thealemsve design saline pro ‘sions bee: 1D.) Tandon Gas Prose Relic Vl. To roe tecthe lw prarurenstm, ve gs pressure rein Salven capable of indopendent operation shall be Uptlld in avis, Ease he capability flo gol agin! he iam vps presse and niroling the prenure athe low prowure sie or cow te design pres ofthe low presse system, Inthe ever tht he the eae lope. Cent ies ‘rust besa potted signed anisole so Tat darogs Yo sry ane cota! ne elt nt oa! ‘vee prntriing he dewnaeea ppin (D2) Trp shy Ye Affe vipstopvlveshl ‘bins automatically lon, le tan Yc, tr bi the design preeuret the dvroteam piping sha bea mandaly eset dan. The prsure switch foretiatng clos of be wip sip valve thal beard se ety the valve tapping cut The presie ich all be mounted dicey on the low preure Fipng without an stervening lation valve The ip Ep valve shal be Soest ae serene ad Droste rom mechanical damoge and eon wen of ‘Shera conditions whi coal mpaie proper Functioning It mey belated upstren ar downs ofthe tandem gab pressure reducing valves. The ip Sop lve and ll uptnam piping sal be degra ieee sania apaten epply preset. The tip Sop vlvemayshosereasthe upateam ston vive fafa docbie back ad vent gas supply olen syst. Provision shal be made orl led of the pressure Aownatnam othe tp stop vale (D4) Saty Rl Dee The ow presure system shall eset many ekagethnagh he press reducing wares, when ced bya at lel devices) Constructed and designed in accordance with paras 40783 and 12253, and sae for tbe pone esoge 122.8. Tose Fads (6s or igud) (A) For the purpose of this Co tox fi one got may bebo capable of product nery and ‘sracious lines through conta, ttn gestion, tr absorption trough anybody sac shal be the ‘kesgnen respon toadopt De seey precautions “Table 122.8.2(8)_ Minimum Wall Thickness Requirements fr Tose Ful Piping ‘Set ” tee ay Set tip htaies yp Ate Risen “WSaata! 62 va end am one Secure 05 Pubic by the meant fi indy which ay be owe singel than Hose deseried nthe Cade or toxic ude tn edition, the piping hall be ital im auch ane tha wil nie the posity of mage trom externa see, {) Petry pipe and pipe siting shouldbe seam toc st. ell cae call ol be than Us In Toe 1228215) I'he fd Krom to be crouve ts hese Table 122.8.2(8), the materials and wall thickness fected tal be ube for he erie [ler fo pra nz) C) Welded jolts shall be used bev sel eampo- nents where protic. aeking rings wed for making ‘inh bl wel shall be emoved afer welding Miter ‘elds are prohibited. Fabricated branch connections (Ghaped branch pe welded deel to ron pipe) ay ‘Beused only othertypes of branch connection peat. ‘od by por 1O480] te oot aval, Socket welded joins hal bo used ony with ste matrls and shall, othe ger an N52 (ONE) Wherebolted lange Jolt arenecssry socket wel oy welding nack Manges Soll bs wd. Casket maternal be table or the service, Comprensin fing ave reid. Wher the Seoo Drendedjeintis unacidsbiallthe alin, ‘epsemens shal be sot C2) Thepipe hicks shall bent ess han Enka Song, gars of presse or 1ype of materia (2) nodaiton tothe provisions of prs. 22.0), rodd joint ae eampremion Stings may Be wed steonneconstoreflabestomgeconainesand assoc Sid pramureroultory hula! walven pumps a tetas too monimum pressure of 50 psig [363 kPa (gate provided the size does not axceed NPS 2 (oN'30. (C3) Threaded joins shal be assobled crt ‘oensurlenightnass The equrementsof par. 353 thal be met A teed saint sual forthe service, Shale eed uns he ont is to be sea welded oF (tor Oring eed to provide sealing tact ‘Sher than the tend {0} Steet valves sell be used Bonnet joins with tapers threads re ot pete Spa consistant Taplge Oa ts ton Soca Nc gee onan ig eatin ch wiacncwcene BH oo al bo gven to valve design fo proven stem lekage tothe savirrmen, Bonnet or cover plate core ed ‘ther dy ons shal ene of the lowing pe (D1) union (D2) Tages wt uitebepaseting and secured bya eas four als (03) propilaryatached by bok, tgs, or other subtotal means and having eign tat eens (poket comprestion we oad pressure eres {Da threaded wih tight trod suet for mecca stength metals sas, and 2 se ‘wold made in scarce ith pra 12785 al 0c, (2) Tubing at lage han 9 in (16m) OD. with shel weleng tinge my be wed fo conn! ars trons the potas ne A acces ot vale shal epider he pres line oper lating the ‘lng re the proce piping The layout and moun tng of ig sll minimize vibeation ao expenure presle domage: TF) The provisions of pars 1022 ae nol pore ‘tne spied le for analy para 11871 (43) te nt peri The piping sytem sal Be dele {ominimize impel and shock lds Sula dso rays al brace where neces taeda mi ‘nue vibration, putin of resnance ete In te ping, The designer eet corse hep Divot bie recur uestel motel scledover the we rage of temperatures f which it say be subjected (6) Ror dry cherine arvie bet -20°C (20°F) snd 19°C (00° he pipe material sal or be sn ‘hicks than soles Extn Srog tel 1) Toss uid piping shall puma ek std Snateordance with pra 1575. Aleratvely,mase sper ‘tomate or holies tenting in crordance wi para. 1976, anda hydrostle lastn scordance wih para 1975 oy be performed 12223 Nanflammable Nontoxic Gs (A Piping for nonfiammable and nontoxic gases, sucha one, cnbon disse ane mitogen Shall ‘mpl withthe requirements of this Cade xcept a5 ‘etre pct () Gok). The designer ca ‘onod ofthe exteme ling fet during opi expan on Ths a far or dtr he West expat erga temperate entire the el acute of Oe ‘patra slete Threaded fons an compression tings maybe ‘eet he condones para 12280), 122.9 ping for Corosive Liquids and Gases ‘Wiest necesry tose spac terse at las psy or meta piping ned wth aoe ot df Table 1261, fo conveying corrosive a az rdousliguids anal pase, the desig sal et the ‘vient pra 1047. 122.10 Temporary Piping Systems roe wo tet and eperstion ofthe power plant nd ‘inlet piping setoms ost poster and bunny srvice piping are subjected to Mlshing or chemi ‘ening tree ines reign mater uch paste sam welling basing moidue it ee, ‘ehh may Rave secvmlted within fe pining daring Thematic period Te aking caning open tion maybe aecompshed by Biwng out with steam ‘rai by hot al creuion af essen by aed ar ‘hut culation, ory ther ashing oF cleaning ‘tathods Tempore piping. Sat piping aached the peenanen piping stem whose fncton is 0 p> ‘his enn for inobicngend eccing Ie ids a Inthe thing o ening operations call be desig tnd canaeucte f wittand Ihe operating condos ‘dring sing and larg. Te flowing minim ‘Sequtments shall apply fo empary piping ays 1) Each such sje sal be analy fr compl nee wilh par 1 8) Connections for emporary piping to the perms ‘en piping systema which arent ems sal ret the design an construction requirements of the Posen syste oh haar atcha TC) The temporary syste hal be suppored such thot free and mament dale sale dynamic and ‘expasion udigs wil ot be rns ina ae fepisse manner tthe connected permanent pons ‘ySem, Paragraphs 120 and 12 shall be usd as Gul ce for the desig of te lemparsy sping spe upporing element 1) The temporary systems shall capable of with standing the jee lonings which occur during the SBuching and droning opcatone Parseclr sttnion shal be given to the eet lrg Urs ores ich Inny be poeta Garg high veo blowing cyl ‘Where stom piping i fo be ebjced to high veloc owing epranns conisous or staal dai ‘of trapped ar penal tapped water within te sy tematal eicorpornted Supporsalieexhatsl tent ‘a of Blowdown piping shall provide for retain of Potential pipe whip. wn: cc, enporry este conaig "Seaning shal be prewarmed to ald the potential for See fare of the mater (6) Ware temporary piping hs bean installed and it dos nt comply sth the rcuirments this Coe for permanent piping systems, st shal be physically removed or sxparatd fm the permanent piping Wwhich Ii atached protesting of he perma bing system and poo pnt sap 122.11 Steam Tap Piping 222.15.1 Dep Lines. Drip tines from piping or equipment operating eile presures shal tbe rected to discharge trough te sve tp. ys ucnunu a pare serene! usm pe ng fio emmy man fs eon YOUN PTs Fae MH log122.112 Discharge Piping. Top discharge piping shallbe dried tesame pressures eine Piping ln the dace vented ostmosphor or rope Med under lw peer ard hae no sop valves Inno ‘Seca the daign pressure of tp dich ping, tes than the maximum dacharge pressure teed ‘may bested. Wheto ar ote raps charge Inu he same hear a stop vv xl be provided in the doco ie fom sae rp. Whese te presse In'he duchage piping con exceed the prectare the Inet piping. hac aire abl be provid inthe ap tlachepe ine Achec vale sna gue iter he Slopvalveorthe seam rope darignd oevlomailly prevent reve flow ends capble of seihstanding 2 ‘even fleel presse equal the desis presse tthe siehars piping, 122.42 Cohaust and Pump Suction Piping [Exhaust and pump sutin ies for any sevice and pressure sl vetlel vnlveso stable sie snes TiSincs and alae pment are song for te ‘maximum prestr to whi they may sxientely ot ‘there besbjectd or nleszaitabe alin fom such asa while oe fe blowing vel! vale, Installed wheres wil warn the operat 122.15 Pump Discharge Piping Pump dischage piping from the pump up to and Indu he valve normaly ued fo ato o flow ‘ont! shal be designed for Hh mau sustained Pressrerertedby We pap and fr hehighes coin Aenea temper ax minim. Yaistons in pcs on emperstre ic a ocesional nadrtnt Eperatan are pertedas lied npr 10224 under ay of the flowing condons (1) daring operon of overprssire rele devices designed to protc the piping stem ar the tached ‘equipment 1) daringa short period ofabnormst operation, such pump overspeed (€) duringunconvted transients of pressure ore entre 122.14 Distt Heating Systems 122.84 Gert Where prsure reducing rales areued,oneormore ref devierorsfety valves shall be provided onthe lowe pres side of the sytem, [iter the piping ae eqipmant on the fw pee fue sde of Uh afte shal be ded to withtand {he upstieam design pressure. The relief or sety device sll ont djing oa cave proces ‘Seto die reducing ave, The combined relieving pve fy poised shal be sucht the design presse tRelow pressure system will aot be escoded If he reducing vale as epen 122342 Altemative Systems. In dtr hening ‘nd steam arin eftems whee the stem pres fe dn na enced 40 pu 2750 Ks} end where te Use bt valves ae deserbed in pa 122.141 Is ot feos fe, ere There 9 9 aeepiable dschage Icctlon forthe vet piping), ateatie designs omy be sulted forthe ele devin In ier cave, 1S reconmended that arms be provided which wil ‘elsbly hom the operator of fare af any presume reac (A Tene Slew Pre Relig Vales. Two or ‘more scan pressure rcucing valves capable of Inde pendent operation sy be installed in sere, each et "torbelow teste working pressure ofthe exuipment ‘nd piping ster served. nhs, 00 eel Jevlee requires, Each prsure reducing valve shullhavedhe copebiiy long of gaia fallinepremur and of coro, the sedaed psu ator below the design pressure of ‘helow pretreat nthe evant nthe ther alee {as open (8) Tip Slop Vie. A tip sop steam valve se to ‘dose ato below the design presse theo presse System may be usd i pla of send mace coral valve, Stee Distbuti Compra 0 iy i Aion Soi of Neca Ee, ongntn uy eno hool wi ran cmte o ASUE nermasontities yg Pee Senn me Rang to ma HEN PAS ROE UNE HS HE a cua boms vonoes aChapter Ill Materials 123. GENERAL REQUIREMENTS ‘Chapel contin limitations apd requ spi cations for tes tact an ter inret proper. {Une of thse stor plping syste rst aoe fo ropierents and linia other ports OF ie Coss 1225.1 Materials and Speciation’ 173.11 Lined Matern. Mato mosting he lowing suiremens shall be considered sted oh ‘seceplable mater A) Mate for which allowable sins vais are lists im Appandx whi have ben proved by the prado lashed by (eee "A atria cnforming loa speciation fr ehh ollwablestemos arnt edn Append isacapt. She provided fe ue snot spec profited by ‘is Code Seton an it satis ene fe alin requirments 1.1) It rlerenced in a standard listed in “able 181, Suh 9 mate al Be endo wthin {he spe ofan in the product for eovered By the ‘elracing standard Tite i Table 163 (62) I is welerencd In other pars ofthis Code ‘Section and tal Bed onl with he senpeof and {the produc orm permit by te refereeing tex ©) Wioreit dese to se mater ehich ae not cotrentyacepabiounceetheranaf is Cases, ‘ten aplcnson habe mode oe Commit fl ‘re Such ater shll not be considered Hist and ‘ot und ised stra nit hs teen approves bythe Comes sn allowable ser sues hae been fisigned. Details of information which should be Included insu apleatons ac given in Append Vi Sie porn 12 “(Nate conforming o ASMESA or SB speii- M speciation may be use, provided tht the reqeremens ofthe ASTM specifiaten Fe dente more stringent fan the ASME specifestion forthe Grad, Cie oF Type pred. The material ‘manufacturer oF component manufacture hall eri, ‘wih evideneacepible to the Authorized nape, That the ASME spufcaton requirements have Been ‘nel. Material proce Yo ASME or ASTM mater ‘pecifentons ar nt ted aso eouy of eign (8) Materias which arena fly etl shall com ply wh PCO of Seton T of the ASME Boer nd Drssure Vel Cade 123.3 Pipe Supporting Elements Matra usd or ppesuppeting element shall be sual forthe service and shall comply withthe fequlements of pa. 1212(C), par. T2172), pam 124220), para. 125, of Mas SP. When vleing SS 0-3 he llowsblestsses for usted mate halle esabised i secrdanee wt heres of pra. 02.3146) of ASME B31 In lle of para. 4 of ss S58 124 UMITATIONS om MATERIALS 12h Temperature Unitatons 3242.1 Upper Temperature Us. The matrls sed nthe Alwabe Sexes Tables 4-1 Uvough 8, ‘Appendis A, sl not be used at design temperate Shove those for wisn vals ae given excep ported by para. 1226216), 124.1.2 lower Temperature Lins. the designer stale consideration to De pss rile Fae tune lw service tempera, e i eA Sy of Neca Ego 1242 Steel (A) Upon prolanged exposure to emperataresabove 8° (27), te earbide phase of pan carbon se, isi ick! lly se, etaon manganese ally ste Franganese-anediom ally sel, nd eorbonsiien tel ey be snared to gap (8) Upon 1 empuraursabove 175% (7, ne nid pase flo stl, such os forbon-malybdenum, manganese-nolybdenum- ‘anodiam, manganese-chromium-vanadivm, and ‘vomlumyanadh, may be canvered fo praphite ©) Caden or alloy sleet having xtbon content of more han 038% call ot be used weed cont: ‘ion of be shaped by oxygen cing process oF her thermal eating press 1) Where low alloy 23 chromium seals ae wea stiemperatarer above BSF, he carbon content of he ‘ese material and weld ier metal shall be O15" oF ghee 228.8 Cast Gray 00 The ow dct of ast ray fan my rel In sie hr fare shock lading pressure, femperatre, oF ‘mechanical shoul oa Posie eek endings rd ersequences of ie mt be conse Belarc ‘jing the use of such mater. Cas kon components ‘ay bose thn the nonshork peare-termperaute ‘tings estblihed by te standards and spetiatons ‘erin and in pra 15218), Castings © ASMESA27S nd. ASTM A 278 tall have maxima linea! 50 pig 17735 kr (gage and (50 GC}. The following referenced paragraphs prohibit or rete th ie of ace ion fr era apne rio earn prmnuretmpertare ing ge iro maa) Br or rate) Beware Imites ice Fimmutrareembustie gate har Foon goe ania) Sour gus orp maa 2245 Mallesbe ton Certain typos of mabe jr fave low ducity torino and may be fleet to bole (ere Milesbe fon may be ea for design conitons nat Tovesced 350 pag [2415 KPa (gel or 4"? BOO, “The fallnrng referenced paregraphs prohibit or ser the use of mallee tn for earn appitions feo cartainpressre-emperature rating: ota ASE spun vounas Asparagine eae fue Esme Bag oC HD HH | aE POEee L220, tg an pegs ven chun Mo Bas 222, Rinse ei TERS)” sau catén adn tine cscs. Bay Se ae BES tre cn ort ay bed pe Ey eer) ee TEE” 1) ae nm a spore Cal mn 2246 Duele (edu tron Ductile ion components complying with ANSI/ AWWA C110/A2030, C1I5/A21 8, CIS1/ A213, oF 53/421 58 may dese frwaterand other none, rnonfommse servic, wth essa iis as epetied [those stendads and wemperatar iit os speed {in ps sIE). Thee companeats may na be used OF ler etenal piping ‘Ducts (nodular ron componente conforming to ASNIE BIGs2 may be snd for erie nla Dat ‘Smal pping under the lieing enti 1) Components for blr extem piping shall be sed on thin the flog tations (011) Oni ASHE A798 material may be used, 142) Design pressure aha ot exceed 350 pig esis its goal {3} Design Femperatre sal not exceed SOF ero) 18) Welding sl not be wed tern fabiation of ‘ne coponesigo intr sembly a9 parol Ping, system (The following fenced paragraphs prohibit or rari the ae of dtl iron for eatin applicaons Sho cin pessure-tomperstine ings LP wt waaan EEF Hessen mu EP ec nse tues eco, Nene ts imag Firomtiverormutielqid IRS) ‘ote eg peso 3247 Nonferous Metals [Nonformal may be used in piping systems snder the fllonng conan’: TA) The mahing points of ope, copper alloys, she ‘nina an alumnumallosimustbecoeidered poe= ‘ly where there 3 Bre hoard (a The Design hall consider the pet of ga ‘aniccoaven hen cman sina net Sch oppey aluminum, andthe slay, re wed ‘onanction ih each ater wiht or fer meas inthe presence ofa eectayie (C} Trend Conncins. suitable dead com pind shal be used in making up ended oss In minum pipe to prevent seizing which might asse Tog OST te Aman Sosy oa , nro he de a “Theallowsai res wth be at fhe bea eta tthe dergn temperate (6) the cadéing or lning eater hatin he Judgment theuesrs suitable forthe intended ere, tnd the ching ands mated of epaition Alo not detract rom the serviceability ofthe base ‘eri Te) bending procedures ze such Hit damaging or detimenta thing f he cling mater I Pre sented 1) welding an he inapeson of weld in acer dance with he provisions of Chapters Vand MT of he cade, (othe thickness ofthe lading snot eed for enscura eng he ping design 3249 Nonmetale Pipe “This Code ogres the enstence ofa wide vary fromm piping materials hich may be uae ot ‘omosive leider iteralorextemal)oroherspecizad ppliations- xtreme care must ean he ole ‘Sn a tha design properties vary gray ane depen ‘pon the material type ani grade Particular conser Sion shallze van fo the peasy (A) eestrction wher fe azo is involved (a) Secrest ere sranglh a ight Increase by temperature, (C) effets of toxic, Another consideration i ht of providing adaguate supp forthe Heabepipe For nonmandatory ele for nonetalbe piPing se append lf ir Code 124.40 Deterioration of Matern i Service !8iahe responsiblity of the engineer tosdet mater- alesultble forthe inended appt Some guile foveletion of proteive cotinge fr mea piping ‘te povided in Append 1 125, MATERIALS APPLIED TO MISCELLANEOUS ARTs: 125.1 Gaskets itn eget matre ee p 325.2 Boling Limitations on bolting material ace covered i pers 1038 “su iwaos wen a prepa pened Oumar er) fa onan fas Opie Hou WE ee pL mH NESChapter IV Dimensional Requirements 1326 MATERIAL SPECIFICATIONS AND STANDARDS FOR STANDARD AND NONSTANDARD PIPING ‘COMPONENTS 126.1 Standard Piping Components Dimensions of standard piping components ull comply it the siandards and specieaars Ise In “ible 126 in aecordance with pa. 100 3262 Nonstandsrd Piping Components ‘When nonstandard piping components ae exgnet in srearsnnce with pa 0H acherence to dimes ‘apc of ANSI and ASME stong ommended ‘shan praecnbe 1262 erence Documents “The documented be 125.1 ay conan refer cee oc standard or pesos na sted in {Re aba Soh nite roden nce rpc ‘Se sto be uae oly ine contest of Be ted cues which oy appre "Who docunon itd ale 1283 contin sign rue whi ae confit wth this Coe, he design ‘sof bis Ce sal gee “he labrcaton assembly, examina, inspection, se Yes retemens of Captor nd Uh apy tote cone a ping apie Tse ree inenlarerotappcile te pping component mano {levd in sesoence wi he documents hated Sle tc unos opel vo state Tons © OT ts ree Scen of Nesin Dae my a of he ei wb rien cus ASME sa syopsvone fagapsucig renee Boeing “uo ae mer Bs wwe muna Heer mE FSDTable 126.1 Specietions and Standards AISC Publication STA Feros Material Specifications Asia sa Riise cota Btaneaaene Romain msunaeim ‘Shope at osm sn aos Meise Sa 38 ofa Ss cat pe ‘Mops on Sins Ste ong gh Tempe eee {fone A Slt Gt arenes empesie Seer i el a et Sh "roe iy tt Se Ss ne Oe away Tacs rr, hp gat Sy eh pn Se ‘i Tenpese tng ta, xeon Coes Compt esti Stl ‘Goes tlt Sit aung Cats Se for nn Wing Gi rpaesSee . ‘Sia ast. Alloy, Spciy Meta for Pessue- sun eam Ns WIDE. MOYEN ten MPAsee SRF Seer pate, ble 126.1 _Specifeations and Standards (Conts) [MSS Standard Practices Std Fis Coa Fas op nt an ose anges es ed gs ‘sete Entel fg {es caren eee cove oops Cec es WU agen us Ea ‘wont esse! br asa Satan Comite ‘ny an ests rs nin ote mgr — coin Sid so ey ees Rp. i lp gr — Wa seat woes ih Di oats wpe sae roe, ie, og hc ie {mS el pe umes ee ry on Tae ttm p= ri Pn ny Sh i i no ns, oe npn = sot) apes al as ‘ty ated Sh et ngs ~ Sac Wl Te ‘Sas a pane ‘Gatco ho Fane ned Pe, Cost 25,56, a 200 ASME Cades & Standards pe ees er Prose Onc ltr dtato oBaree a he ‘eee fr Socat Wy an ade om fp Pins ngs i Poe hs (Gatco Nn Sele ere iis SSA ee ane =i in oo es ‘hn canner an are ey eo ese is "npr iy Ps Fage a gn ngs Clot 30, 40, 60, 0,35, 560 Bein yu an ie — Ce 18 38 {wea ape on Cope oy zee Psa Fas ‘ie ade Gta Scent Sees, Se et ert Se ® Gong O07 han Say a Neca Ea i i j ia cxsonaise Sinyaus Sere Saimatst east oe te) [ASME Codes & Standards (Cont'd) {ashes Ses rari ep ee [AWS Specifications Snr Ysa tons ita on at lg pce AWWA and ANSW/AWWA Standards un aden tng, nT 8 Th 120} Wer ea ‘Soe ant roves on eure Roe toas ‘gud Gut oe ended a ‘Ws as of can Mi Teton ie ey We Batson ge sg 5 Tough 9 (7 mm Top 10m nd STU 6 800 “hah tn ater See suite Spee 50mm andoe te igen stowan Sree ugh 6 09 Teh 3209 a Frases Conte Prat Po. ite a te Us [ined conor, ones e let an Oe ss i ance nae Henri ote re sp Sees ete i i tase National Fre Codes Snir Syme Pm Standards ce eg Ratopic reco of Poe Hee i Odinga act Pees aaNet enemas Ft Standard star sar aig ers esis Gansta O07 ae Anan Sa ‘nu sweos tens fa peers mae Bxuoeey Bi auhoy an swoon vou anes pensTable 126. Specifiations and Standards (Cont'd) ssa uu ih peste tn a hen ube Th nemaen enn Append (oe scrca 2 pone um enti we penn and sts in hs He ww et nn oy (2 atann221 s eanmee a Topsia © 7 ts Aen oe Nap nb of ier “ssa en paps poet Une ng ha nan HNO ANE wOUN ype NE pssChapter V Fabrication, Assembly, and Erect 427 WELDING 4272 General ping systems sal be constructed in acoedance ‘withthe eganoment of he Chapter apd a tera Tat have been manufacied in aecordance rth the Tesulements of Chapter IN These resurements appv toa fbsteation, absembly and erection aperations, ‘whether performed iv sop ora contruction ste “Th following spin cell to the welding = rs materials The weg farina, copper ee, ‘plo sitfrentpreperatins and! prcedrs 127.11 Thowelding process that arto be ved sndarthipaet oth Cade al mst al teeta tment of Sesion IX of Ue ASE Daler and Pressure Nesel Code 1272 Material. 127.24 tletodes and ler Meta. Welding ele- trodes and flr met inching conconable Insert, ‘hall conform to the rgurements of the ASME Boer se Presse Vescel Code Scion, Pant An ectode {filler met! not canorming oY shove ray eed vied he Ws nd irra nga {ors who el flow the WES have Ber qu teed by ASME Sct Dc Uni ee spect ‘od by the designe welding elecrosesand file ets ‘od shal pre eld mete st earplis wih the fling (A) The nominal tna srangth ofthe weld meta shall sgl or exced the miinucn speed tense ‘ol the base metas Bing ened {B) If tee meal dierent tense strengths re 0 bein, the nominal ee strength the weld a ‘ll equal or exceed te minimum speci tensile Etangth of he ear of he TC) Tre nosina chemical analy the weld metal shall besa ode nomial eri nase the ‘taor alloying skis fhe Ue meal fog) Cr, Tt Mo sees soul be lned using 2% Ci 1% Mo lee metas; se also pa 124.200) (D) I ace meta oil! chemical analysis ae ting jnd, the narnia hema analyst he weld tmcalshal besarte mal rani ‘late competion, except specie bel ost ‘este ones to ee ses TE) When auteictece reine to ercticstels, he eld metal ll ve an austen cue Gap © HT ys Ai Soy of Neca Ee Noreen may bade ois at ss a (For nanerous metals, the wed mca shal be (hot rcommendad by the manufoctirer ofthe none rows metl or by inst aesodations for hat metal 1G) Forums mates combintians of molt a the design engine hall spec the weld metal that ier ination, whens tae tal Selected Primi) forts corsion reste and the media Sggressive toward the atari the une of wold mesa thats eletrochemicaly noe nob thanthebase etl lemecmmendedinensre hat sletive cori of he Sela met! docs at ce eg, hen ule SSL se metal ina strong si he use of SI7L weld eet fepelere 127.22 Backing Rigs. Backing ring when wed, shall conv i he llloing eguements TA Fare Ringe: Ferour metal Backing igs hak become = permanent prt ofthe weld shall be made from matoeal of weldabe goal, compat eit he owe material andthe sal content sll no ceed is (2) Backing ings may be ofthe continuous ‘machined or spit band ype (2) I en abating sence ar toe welded to ied name ed 9 behing fing ad one oF 180 ‘tthe Urs mobos a fei Sn he ber emer ‘Sr memers oe suet the saison use of such tera shall be determined by te WPS qusified 3 Fred in pra. 1275. (A413) Backing sips usd at longitudinal welded pins shal be removed 1) Novferovs mad Nooo Rings, Backing rings cof nnferows or nonmetal materi maybe ued fo acing povided the anne ina WPSaseuted {pra 1275, Nonmetallic or onfisng rng sal Be removed 12723 Consumable Insets. Consumable inserts may be used proved they are ade fem material Compasble withthe chemieal and psa propertis ‘Tite bsse materi Qualfeatin ef the WPS shal be sree by prs 7S. 227.3 Preparation for Welding (a End Proton (A) Ongena ate cating is scepiable only if the col f euoraly smth and ue, and all lg ‘Seed rn tne ne ct surttee: Deaoration fat ur swe vrai pareeiee Ss! noni fue Bade fn aia an Bu nee <0 AND peaFig. 127.3 Butt Weleng of Piping Components With Internal saligemeat Treating 20 me nay romano he fae cscs ot ended to be detriment oxsation TAD) Butharelding end preperation dimensions ens ASME BIG25 ay her el preparation tach moots the WPS are seep 1A.) Ipiping component end arbored suc ing al eu in the fished ll kone ar ‘rein ethan the minim design hanes Where recency, eld etl a te appropriate analysis may [Ee depoated onthe sie orate of he piping om ‘onertf provide slice material for aching 10 Frsure saifcery iting of ings “aa Ihe ping componen ends ar wp, hey imaybsboradtllow fra compete) recessed backing ‘Sng, provided the rmaning net knee of the fo Tahed ends ie no lar than the miimnam design thaness 8) Choi. Suraces fr welding shall becean and stole ee fom pin ol rst se, or oer mar ‘which i devimenal to weding 1) Alignment "The ide dnmeters of piping com ponent tbat ele bal be aid ae secartly ee pratense within existing eommercilWolroncs ‘n dhmeters, wall hcknescy and outof-oundnes Diignmentstal be preserves ring eng. The le fal aaignment ofthe end to be joined skal not ‘es in (20m) mle th ping si ape fly mater difew allowable maligrnent ‘Wiken the ile islgnmentescans the lowe ably prefer dat the component wil he Wal Extending internally be internal trintmed por Fig, 173. However timmy shall aul in» pip ‘ripurant hk nt les than the minim sige Thickness andthe change contour shal not exe [og ee Fig. 1273. 1) Space The 00 opening ofthe lt shal be siven inthe WS. XE) Soc) Wt Assembly. tn aeceblyof the jo ‘lore welding the pipe oF tbe sal Be ingrid nt Tonnaen OFT the cacet othe maximum depth snd then withdrawn proximately Hy in (20 ma) avay from conta ietween the end of the pipe andthe shoulder ofthe sock [Fig 1271418) ane) Insley ons ‘who inna shoulder, hee aha bea aitance of Sppronnatey ii (20s beeen eben ‘oF the pipe of tbe “Tn tbo the socket nd the pipe shal ono tn applicable standards for socket weld fitings and ‘oie sal the sie ameter othe socket or ese (eced the lade diameter ofthe pipe or tbeby moe than O08 in. (20 mh. 127.4 Procedue 127.44 General (A) Quaeaon ofthe WPS obese ad ofthe pformance of welders and operator qui rd [Sal empl win the quiver of pra 1275, 1B) Ne welding abl be done thre impingement fin cow t,o igh wind om the eld aan. Ic) isk welds permite to rin in the Sie wed shal be ude by a qualified wel Tock weds ‘nade by an unqualified wetter shal be eee Tack Stes wich samain sl be mae we am electra Sd WPS whieh ls he same 9 oF equa! tothe ‘tre and WPS tobe aed forthe Fst poms The Stopping and stating end sal be prepared y ged Srohermeareso tha they ean bean nears tat athe final wel. Tack welds whishave ceed ‘hol be reve 1D} CAUTIONS Are srkes out dhe aes of te Intended weld shouldbe avlded on ay base metal, 277-42 Ginh Ba Welds (4) Girth but welds abl be compete penetration welds and shall be made witha snl ve, Sole vee Drothersultable typeof prone, with or without backing ‘ngsor coaurathe ae The depo the wel te netbeans nie sure fhe ws preparation ‘nd the uti surace ofthe pipe sl ot bes than {he minimum thickness gue by Chapter I fo he ‘port sue and wall a pipe used. (a) narer avoid spt tains nH contour ofthe finshed wel the eqirements of 1 Dough (Ba) be sal be met (0.3) When components with diferent outside ‘imeters or wall hkowsses Bre wed ogee, Be (eed eed oe component with helper eute ‘dometr sal fal within te envelope Stings by sch Finer nig, 274.2. The eld shal fom ral rae Non rot sxzeding 2 slope of 30 dep fam he smaller to thelr emt component Tei condition may be met by adding ein iler mates necessary, yon eat woul hanes be the ee of te wed "il2) When tol components to be welded (thes «hon pipetopipe) haven wanton roma thckersection tole wld na preparation teineaded angle beseer ‘suns vou fn aan Sane om fuk Lg un Ru en BE ne LEE ona Reno mI lnFig. 1274.2. Welding End TWanston ~ Maximum Envelope intin — econ 1 near te nite fh ann pa rec mg et canon ge nr he hen he yma wecunu a pnnna ne yenm pe Gang the san Ne ies BOOEAN-¥8 An AEs eNOSTable 127.42. Relforcement of Girth and Longitudinal Butt Welds “ee a seer ‘a ee rm wep ne ae * Soi s,m eR OR ie Saha ea area BO = ore 396 284 be ®t ss ecru in a 3 Scab a 8 Trem Lin on sme sR i oben {0s it fins, ino ene Eo nea ie na ik (uy arene an, econ {0 She titiner alcoves se tno te tan ne arr oe st bog ed 1 Tew siocomes nes 2s deemed ham beer a he sig ies he the sus af the eld andthe src fet of the ting thins f th li a eat egal the mpanenhsl notes than 15 doy Reertopsrathcenes of Dw thier member ofthe two Seton: Hota oration! cancers reload tothe design, big ned andthe contour of the een ieee {23) When welding pete pipe Inesrtce ofthe whet sharp edges. The tea opi ofthe rot ‘weidsallassiinimum befashoeth he utersufce susace ofa ginh welt, which hab been examined by Fhe pipe excep ms pore in parm 127423) adigeophy is accopable any when Use 3 gradu TB Forwelds made without fe adition of filer change in the dens, a indestd in he raegraph ‘met cnesiy salle ited toi) blow Wea ith weld nak delgado be esi by the outldecurfce ofthe pips but shal ot encioach _radiogrphyo visual examination may be performed st {pon mininum equed Uke ‘ole which ae ready seman Tc) Revled soe ar permis however 8 19743 Longhudnal Bt Wels. Longitudinal but suriae of welds dal be slic fe frum case hg? 43 lense Out Wes. Lengtdinl put Tingle groves wep, erupt ridges and valeys1© Sindy Tble 1261 sell met the ers see the folowing gts bt weld in pre. 12742 (C: The surface contin of he finished welde 0" Bt Pa fe shal be suitable for the proper iterpetstion of odio. 327.44 let Wels. In making filet wel, the ‘Sopiic and olber nondestructive taminationsovhen weld metl shal be depested insuch way tose Ronlesvuctive examinations are ayuied by Table adequate penetrtian oto the bse mata tthe 00 of 13h in these cases where hee ea gute egarting the wel. the surtcecondion onthe iespreation off radi Pltwnemay var fru conve toconcave. Tesi: tpephicfim, te fe shall be compared tote acti! ofall weld deterinedashown la Pg 1274), ‘Red surface for intrpeton snd determina of Typical minim filet weld deta or stron fags wpa shu socket welding components are shawn i Figs C2 Reinforcement ae permite In acordance 127448) an (Ch wih abe nz? 33. 227.85 Seal Welds. Where sal welding of (£3) Under shal nt eased on.) sade its Performed, ted sl be ently andshalloteneachontheminimum ruieésecon em aM pave ass pe un Thier as (CW the sure of the wold ques pnaing, Sumi! elder mest Ue above ctr cave sll be tken fo aed 127.48 Welded Branch Connections ‘Rein the eid base stern below te minimum (A) Weld branch conpertons sal mae wi ‘Suid Inches. fullpenetrtion welds except as alle in pore. 63) Conciity onthe outside ofa ingle welded 1274a{F). Figures 12743). (8), ana (©) show typi cincumievential Suit Weld fs permitted when the dete of Sra connection ele and wtb aed 5 opi 7 Ws Ac Sosy of Neh gee sj vnuou fi peree one uyanon su San Je amin fg IDEA ezUE UMD Ea HNN RUPEEFig, 2274.8) filet Weld Size In\Corer Eva bes (scone Uneaten onc a A "goa Ke rier ot | Tapia © BT he Avan ceo ‘acorsawad Suu wld sh ed 8 gh he oe son sors von erascia Paani fue inl nev Rh up BENE UNE ero ome Ne ul)Fig, 327.408) Welding Det for Sip-On and Socet Welding Flanges Some Acceptable Types of Flange Attachment Wels Ee - sarrecntson ys ifn ns ane ege 5 2 Sarda eh sme {0 faery. 222231 ins ae om 322210 fbn os Fig. 127AA0_ Mima Wing Berson on lied torch annsion segue rst Welding Components Oe Than 127-488) ype Welded rae ‘anges cfr pans wat tse PY crn tnvaranane ZA creccansenoorm Fig. 127.4910) Typeal Welded Angle Branch ‘Connection Without AddMonal Renfocement Fig. 1274.80) Typical Welded Branch Connection Without Addtionl Reitoeement Tapeig © 37 ye Aerio Si ot Nena ie snc SKE ‘aes woman fa pare oo! nee Da ng un seaman Ms EEE OUD YeETaLFEnoN RE Pegreinforcement No atempt hasbeen nae to show al) Secale types concen and the fac Ut ae faintype of eerscon stated does notin {Gatitsrcommended over oer types nt thstated. a) Figure 127-.8(D) shows basic tper of weld satachenis zi the fret of Erne comme Tons The hci ond inary se eta ment welds sl cgfor to the rguiesanis of pra 12748. Wels hal be eaieulated sn accordance ith pr. 10131 but shall no else tha he saa sow nig: 27430) “ine statins and symbols uso in this paragraph and In Pig, 127.80) ap as flows: fe ine amar of (0 1) oF Oly fun = the ele fr Th S nominal thick of ranch wal. sm) It = mina thks of ewer wal) 1% fominalthctnessfrenfrcng lament ing forsale, in to) (©) Figure 12748 sows branch cones ade ty seking al eneplinge ampere el he i pipe “Tre branch connections and specially made te gly forced arch comacion figs ih bt {Rouetde curiae othe wal or whe ered {rooph on opening etn tern wal shall Rave oper {ngand branch cot fo proves good tan shal te stached by mean of fl penetatin groove weds ‘rapt other pele in (blo “Th Al penctian groove wells sal be Rnshed vit verse welded mon tbe geomet ot [ar 308 The cove ict weds shal haves ni {Risa dimension not les than That shown im Fig 74800, >) mbranch conections having reifrcement pads oc eno stares shal they de ewer edge andar te branch periphery alle {1 1 be wel ong the added retforceens to tne rnc a al Fenton gone sad shal Se tnahed wih cover it mel ving 9 mi Tiron mero ot es han fe wed at he tet ‘Sige ining edd torent ihe resale {iets nm hat mension OF She {D2) tf the weld oning the added reinforcer to thetbrach bo filet we the Dont mension sl tbe lcs than O7ing The weld at He outer ge ishing the oe cen othe sal a0 Be ie wed witha mini Evost inerlon 0.) {el nen rigor sales are ses vent ole sl be provided (these an ra 8 fe rH nthe fing sl to reves leakage in the wed Deteen, DES sranuin om ad fo prvi venting daring Sling and ha sting operate Rings sas ‘maybe mort oe pect antsbeteen The pices hive sengih easing or dle ra tl ani exch pee provid ch ent ig, 127.4.8(0) Some Aceptble Types of Welded ‘ranch Attachment Deals Showing Minimum ‘ceptable Wis we a ete Lg ENERAL NOTE meson mb ow * rorgeettny aneathicmucarinereeramersr aut. B!) a >yuops vemuouL paren Sto! unenen fu Bng fn ei fs ODE oO Ser RAD MPDig. 127-4.) Typical Fl Penetration Weld Branch tions for NPS 2 and Smaller Half Couplings or ‘Adapters ae “hcg coupe venues Fig. 127.4807) Typ sla Penetration Weld Branch Connection for NPS 2 and Smaller Fitings| atororrn oe ole, A goad fi sal Ye provided been rennin ‘ngsorsoddles ond hepa tows Uy relied. { Dranch connections NPS 2 an sale whi 30 rot eur elements 1043} oy bee uct as shown n Pg, 127-55). The prove sels shale hed ri cover lle weds ia minim {ost -dimension ot lost than that shoven in ‘ig 12745(7), Thos contruction sel not be used ot ‘etgntemperstres peter than 30°F (00°C) nora ‘esen resus grate Use 125 pt (100 KPa. 127-49 AMtachment Welds. Structural atachmens ‘maj be ude by complete peetatlon, patil pens tno file wes, TA) lw energy eapciordschorge welding maybe ed for the ldlog of tempor sbachment ely to pressure prs provided tht they be emoved pie {2 tubjesting the piping sytem ta opecting presse ‘or terpertire. After her removal, he affected arse hl be euamined in accordance wt por 1364 er formance and procedure qualiaion ave ot equ Sorgen nar Wa tron etre gore ne BE) sve wnsou 9 parae9 pal unmen9uGeng ve mR 2 BS OEE LOS UEP em MEPS‘his medio of welding may also be used forthe permanent attachment of onsite sch 3 ira gape or ermacuples, provided that (O17) astlding procedure peciclon is prepared lscing Useapacor sichonge equipment be Mite Fle tobe andy and the tacts of spp the “aici ofthe procedore sot Felted {U2} he nina thickness f the material to wih he tachment tobe made USO (23 9) {As} the power inpst is Hmited Io eve than 5 Wace 427.8.10 Heat Teatment. Preheat and postveld sk tniment for wget bo ay acrrdance with ors. 13a 1 apple 127.41 Repair Welding (A Daf Reo Al defecsin wel or base ate- ra requiring rps removes by ame a soul grinding, chipping, or machining, Prceating, ty be eg for fame oe are pooping on cet ‘Bly coterie ofthe ar hondening pe toner 0 brevet surage checking or caching aig! to tse Fame ror rue! sure, Wihen a delee & veoved ot wing pars unnecessary, the sure shal Be ‘onto to smnate any sharp leh oF comer. ‘Tae conloured surface sul be rrepacted by the same sean orgnally wee for losing the dele. (i) Rep le. Reps weldvaball made inacor- once with a WPS ung unlifcd welders or welding ‘operators (se para. 1273), recogrizng thatthe cavity tobe repr weed uy fer meant and dengion From aera ju preparation an may pst ier ‘nt strnn condton. The types enet and methods ‘Sl esminatin shal in acces with Table Te. For epat fo wale the minim examination soll be {heenme method tht revealed the delet nthe ogial ‘ted For mpl t save mater He minima ea ‘tion shal be the same os requ for bl Weld 1275 Qualiaton 327.51 Genera, Quafaton of the WIS to Be scl and of te performance of weer and welding ‘pero sequent comply wih the ee ‘ants of the ASME Boer and Pasure Nel Code {Serton IX) exept as modified herein. ‘Crain materi ited in Appendix A dosot appar in ASME Section DC P-Nunber groups. Where these ‘aos ve been signed Number im Appr DRtney maybe ied ander this Cade for noeer ‘Siena piping only without separate quliiention ss IF ihey wer ata ASME Seton I 127.52 WelingResponsiity. Each employer see par. 1002) stall be reponse fo te welling For {ere by his/her egization ana the perormanee of ‘welors or eldingoperstor employed yt eg 127.53 Qualfcton Responsibty 1A) Procure, Each employer hl be sespncible ‘orgualisingany Wsthathe/she intends ohave wed Uyrpererne of his/her aganieatin Howes a0 on mA en EAS NEE ONC YH OANA RENEEMANDATORY APPENDIX ATE toe coment “ Ap 5 « @ 5 Ea a Aime a es » 8 . ce : a E es 2 aa © | an cst Pc) amos cst . ama cme ot wag « + mame : um et) , « > wo vmstat © oye Ais « + oe I fmt simon « 1 8 ane c 2 aK ane os + a amt cu A ies m2 Capea © AT We Aeon Sy of cl Fl Neng ote een = wo Eset ‘able A _Carbon Steet gE su amas unum apenas Bene Re Bae Hun eR AE AB BOER 9 IN WH POH RADECarbon Stel esse Made Pe on Te so syne venus pang sneha fu Ban suc cRUH me ag NEW cu UD yee one PEDTable A1_ Carbon Stel (Cont) erect ee i i a ne rr | fot @ Sob ef ff 8 ee fe | nae © 5 agen es ean i ff MB ob of Bg an ok € weg wae 2 : Som a BY amish © 2 gag “ » 20 i am sow ‘ 2 MaKe # was et 2B ee ee RG er S en ee | ss © 1 a 6 so 100 t ne cass 103 cs 2 mas, 6 ed i ee ee a 2 3 8 wi Gis © Hi ys Ac Soy of Nasa Nose nay be oer rn mao ASME ( a‘able Aa Carbon Stel (Cont'd) * Sere ‘ee ese ele Fp nd oe ont ‘tease tn Weed Moe ~ Fe eles “ao uo ape ee Gy BN) “aw oo an BODE oe oP NSN NED‘able A Carbon Stel (Cont) : i - sng ‘oe Nag ee cae eters en oe ee t sn pee tt i co nn ems 1 0 0 2 1.00) i 2 Se st i 8 BB ‘ ge RR Se oa Ck i (oo aaa cass FORE Es 0 a0 a sooo cme 1 og se om i eB Se} 8 s 3 cosa ma Cass 1 a8 o 0 é Ben £0} ff a8 oa 1 oe 2 8 i ne oas 1013, © 1 was, ss » 030 g Aon 10093 © manne) s 30. 090 z ae ‘ gah BBR Beet 3 B88 a en: a a eo Seances Sa Oa cor TRATable At_Catbon Steel (Cont) ci an dip — Fle al ed at) ‘ou snweps onic ape Beto uses "Bo Sumit an fins Soa wl POR RN ReonTable A Carbon Stee (Contd) ‘Speed Spas fens ___Tonercam comport Hot ‘oT ft Bhsoxs Base BRAD non iia © 1 ‘ 1 108 eyes ‘aaa fh be x09) a0) on ene ene ot a0 et oxen9 ies te. eae tees) oe the ons ous be bo! Bet ons ens) ne ie 9s) tgs) ts cr ‘ops DW ye nero Sy fc Ea ® 20 sy muon sera sind yon Bu fn lve mA A Gs GE 68 4D ED eR em PDTable A-t_ Carbon Steel (Cont) ci nw ip ~ lat Ae a gee ee ee ee Rom F EERE eee eR i EEEEEEEE 22 " 3 HPEREES Se Bee EEEREREeeEe 7 | eeeeeeeeee « | SRE EE RE ees j Boy obs esas tas mf i ZEEE EE zo | 22 Sg eB = jTable eel (Con SE enters corres te at Ne cushso a9 cums 2 ome fishes 3 Elst} aS) fches Siesta hen cus7 a cms 1 eas figs hat + an) ass aoe 1 oe ope Bane 1356 « ero ira eames xen . e 2 aie 2 oh * 1 @ hee ss +o we 1 8 05 cs 1 @ Tops O10 te Anat oe nay bee os ee ca buns vnunet ean 5 a> fn on eet NE Ho MEE RA I EDSpe (cope bse ie a OT en Sy TN ae & urs woman parm pete! ame ut Bing seamen fs Ene vO WN pHE adnTable Aa Carbon Stel (Cont) Spates Scns See seme) Tate” “e__eate ype crcnes compton te ‘s ‘sO wong eg (Sano ee Wee we est +o n ed aoe os 1 Ke ow et 1 ae a fm hes 1 ake = Sm Re hess ah 5 ie aa om sane san ot oa c aaa o ano © mane 0 2 € tae os & € (nerios = i tte scan ae AUSSI a AS cg AP fr Sle nd Posie este ees se 1) te sean be ny be meres a eine wes ieee pees 12 MhePlmbes nates mn esl ite hse oye ASHE Beane Ps es Code, aes of ae [nr amesone waar ane wen opts me hal ample AME ile a ese esse acon ‘Supt so yp (a ese tanga an alia ses no AS a “Bast ou rg meh= (3 Soescinteresn ota snl be sed = og omnes re seve sel pn ‘Sep pried ya 122.631. (ne atee oe wge a3 Elin ene 3 Finer ely te, 9 pense, Hel eer (o Peeue-omporun ig ing amped ans ence i Cote me Des anges ‘ih ements en researc nee ee oe ny Sete mins ee teed ore ele 00120 1) Teh nas ros gh 1) es ERA or AECOMARE FOR COUERLCIN OF ESSURE BEDI PS OF SOLE EXTEN AIG SEE NS. Joatao0 me et 2 bie pg xs tampie save Ot (2779 ae pha cate selma De ome gmp 1) e's nat lure ope beste em te tees) one. {0 tes innm sot Sse tacts oe 08290 17 es ssl yt a res za ean po aguas vnuny a farRO PRO aN fe ang Syn seman aus gpe-H-¢40 MID een BI loo0 re = gh Fins Snes aes and Sus rots con (Ten esl por cad sell el se (6) oss reoperarse a lel pe {oy fren ta 90 pees te SO mayb ee (3) fort sty snd iar et afr sae enon sling te WMS 2 and {else ae mo tc ino pa a ae cme yi (uy Tesla he odin a hover mcg (50) aw lol ree pipe mote seas hae i es. He mate Somer og Grae tate eromeemterenstereser =e en Is Se ircceermseecectet SS ae Bf SSeteersceuctbun suo ocytncc tape to te omer mete mot oyu vacua Daa eave pu Bana Semin n ing HOE omSects speed Soe nin Tent “Yee = peers computor ete eT Seontan Pe ant ibe » a eB ie aw om vce soo © 5 Ef sei a Bote th Prertwo akan oR im amon ye-tue 2 © sect sa Py Scotinontssh 38 o am me ster 2 © tm Mere : o one ej ‘ « me ces i & = seis Sh s ™ soothe So 5 amo pos aw to i Howean To oo ioe > » aD Sl : a ao BS ie ams on ete a) eae 5 Sere a o i Be sectors a i mm Meine tm ane sete 4 2m Hieneme a ie km oem 2 o 5 em me Motus ie © ia ye Aan Sac ois Engi aw ayes woo fapaenen Dare stem pu Bing Aue mua gD OUND UEP RHR PE299200 290 sto $60 600 6 _yem_758 S00 50 950 950 5000 3050 3300 1450 4200 Grate “aoe Sams Fan te 9 yore mews a popyma vans sven pe Guide Hue ems 2 TOOE ME UF nS ET PH MV NegTle Lo a inte lo Stel Con i trimmer K = sng ‘ae a a i sete te eto i na eae eo: 8 : ms File Ba f 5 38 i ey ot Pon : xn on te, gown ge ge i a Gm He Bk bE BB Gk ' & rehash i ES Nid BRB ' sow ge rr ere s se 2 Bean : Mato ist, i oo ae » go i : a z 8 $8 : : sie a8 3s 8 : amin wo ~ 0 o 6 ‘ i ei ed oe hon momnuan eve 2 8 eon om i 6s yo 2 6 nr i som nm ch } 8 2 em £ so gg moana cle a re sane assent : 8 BB om ee ee ge es ee 13 Bhenwo HEM 2m BRB uo SERERS HVS 2pm BSTable A2 Law and Intermediate Alloy Stoel (Cont) Sram ie waka) egy a oe ec Rs Weed oe sss vmunufponneo pra oH AL Bog sve SEIU SPAS oC--£ uO HEE SRA RE RENEE§ rly Table A2_ tow ond intemedate Ay Sto Contd) : =. i fe Grade “Type or ass Gonpasiian Po. motes ah ast F : ou er 2072074069 . one 8 0 oso 3 no ag ome Moyes opp am Wee NORM Ce ahe 4 on 6 a ao : sor shee sox yer * aown eae i 3 Panne See oF Bj he nasa se tion 5 300) a om ack 2023 sa aia 20 090 g sm ge ee ee er Bhanu Sie ee eee a 128 a waar 5 o 10 a ae wey en | ii Be 2 een: 4 cs 23 BG ee ones + re | BG ch Bom | : F cc: pe Sf oF BS ice og B ceeeoe = 23 sm of 8 of |, ca ORT Be Nason acy Ca TagesTable A2_Low and intermediate Al oy Stel (Cont) yh OT ec ko 50 san0_entn “su mas eran Japan Pek Bayan su fakseg Ta se Ae Ang og Ho AnD WH) DHRC AN PND‘able A2 Low and Intermediate Alloy Steel (Contd) sete __peercnue __—_camption rita Tee awn , 8 2 @ mfr a ta oe et a Bf Ase us om 2 ow ww th Yarra 2 th & Ges tine hot Se te Gae ee a = OF @ mice ao BOM wong ng soa ee Wen Anew tite 2 @ oe wn ase iets sw a 8 ham wm ane 2kerme Py ww Tons iah © 1 ys Aero Sy of Neal ag 20 sme mtn a Sem ‘mat one ne Ce> tm ene RS EOE 19 UT PER MNRASregis oh es anes nd Mee serena pase aman out lng a si an Le‘able A2_Low and Intermediate Allay Steet (Cont) Soe ort Teeter oe Teese npeercnes__camaion Pina ate oF any wo cue 32 ae 6 om ny pweheere ie Gos we Yet ke ky io ota we Blectiue {oe Ey the aan wee 20-106 oe 0 om & seSine eat so te Se fou ee ® @ te an sige ww 0 sw 69 BS 63 OB oi of awe 69 ms sae he evi 69 no tan me 63 a) ama 60 i fat ; oo amo eae on feo wo ‘te nme ne rset any psp te ‘yet fen Be = ‘yet eno ue = ‘ert on) moe cis ened sei Thine aut den ei Ede, Sconce Tete ego ed Howe sete sown hie Mont (thematic epee 1) the mbes ves fl alley or lo Pranetenpesne mg lang ongnen ms pns stn lecs nh aoa es emg Spe eum eer ser sa ew eg a ee coy Pome (0 Atte mse we ste ee be le 1.214, 6) Dati fa opt ge sep te eg uate, a pate os a Gos © BT ‘ i i i i i g i i i i i i H i soa sams mia AionTable AZ Low and Intermediate Alloy Steel (Con) tes (2) Ts TEDL 5 NO ACEPABLE OR USE GM SOUER ERA, RWG - SEE GS. 1061.20 #0, £2) Upon lene! pone fo ener sore BS te ete psf exon mans my be one oie. 18) These ss ts ap malted epee {6 herman cot os ates a ose mas ay be need a snot {2 234 cae we eins a man tw A387 Ge 1a pete Moe ss ess be ed yh ‘aco a 5a by oe ope age (7 Spe mo guy eat rey [Bato 5 in aco rape tin a ‘Shere sont soos ne sas dn a sng otal wife eeg src. ‘ws at ce ages nu a ne ho wien ee, eae cst nie tan ee iy geeks eomspovng aon rope soe min aoa em men pan kn ne 9 EEE AM ve img WHT PRR MN HEETable 2 Low and intermediate Alloy Stool (Cnt) ete were sung, 25% ow sede yt soeath sees abearg may ee esa tua Mstea pir speciotn. aie ss es tc ans el eee ms coved by (1) eet onl sta aso i {1 These some ses les we or noe (9) thar alos ar tesa si a (i) hee tole sete apy eng mee, Sa aa (il nce toate ve eso teting mes (3n,forae at wpe se a eb et osiermgesSeepon 12038) (29 thimon fein arses ol 20% {toe son starr apy nas fn 3 (2) heat tae tse Spay tee yt Tappan © 2a by he Anatom Scie Nes ag ur apes uruou arora Sind pein fu loo je onl i ag oOE URN HEP EN SENConran Lan Ch 24a 2008 Slee any, CnygandNavang reise. tay Tomson Sense be “able 83 bins onthe next pageTle Sins : “Sutil Species i tense tase ompmton te tes oe p 2 senate : wo sao 0, 6 = : Bo ie 2 3 i Eas! iB 5 8 i ans 3003 sm s “io0 a ms BS Mm F Fe | ah 2 Bg es i ace i some ge serge sof os rts sans cri ae 2 ae n oe E Ba RS es. fe Bie | ee sme ree oa 5 2 i wrk sama o % 100 4 tm me gm mem non om | eo Roms of Be 3 8 Bec EBS of 2b of F mee +s » ne f mo oa ee ee ee Bo o5 SEGRE fg 2 2 8 sm ome pam tee nn we Bm: BS iB 3 2 8Seee tee Seon Pipe an be ane) “inte nea or sm Table AS Stainless Steet (Cont) cea s @ doer (ter ieee te nomen » heaen ‘hos 2-20 s ® tr 8 ome 16tr 1220 o Boe te ecm 3 ke dene : oe to , bt bh = tnt eee eerare ate ee atane ree tee woe tareecsae terra eoTable A3_Stanlss Steels (Cont) ‘oan © BHT ie orate aye ‘suns vous fa mea PRN ena ue ao an aso on SBE SAE WO eo UD me)Seals pn ie ant) "ene en Frou Table AS Stantess Steels (Cont) Stee pie a ew suc : om Bw rat bia Bao i, Bi ty eS ie ec bo mth seen bite Bt ect ia, Bae at ono Be tao seca v0 Be tae Ssecioices cy BM be cea fa} Pen Sento 5 Bio Be tae 2 gan eae 2 eto te 5 6 mt a) BS te 2 oie, BOR te crtai-ome 8) me to eines Fama mt mes 8 ptm Merman 2 ey oo icncmen EB) te 5 goon eo SS ao a oD + goon Paar) aon eat tm dsscessmersie-rc aH p19 2 ow Bstessue 33h 2c Om BIBS = ih ‘ou aps ueu 1g pape pai ny pu Bun an onhog nts OOM vou PTL SeE NHL EngTable AS Staloless Stels (Cont'd) (wns iat oon ees ASME eyes vnuous fap ome San pu Gina> fn mA er ea EERE OE EPR HE SCDTable A3_ Staats Stels (Cont'd) ‘Speed Spats A a aa “OF Sami Fip an Te at) "evi enie oa + Be ea 1 @ ae ue tas Sas se : oe ote oo Sooo pe 8 eth er Site deere jo ble Se te tm Sete teen cane) Sib ara omar suey rere ag rn) amp sas sue aicessie sien 108 MyBO ao Aho Sen Shon dieedsie acm TO WOOD S 8 Cena cae nant oe ipso scram 5 mmnoee co ase erate 5 ipmeeane Boa pane ieee 5 ipmance cr Bsee oecdeoo times? 38 ra we Teecowae 1 taesee nist coun wee 25c-1m 2 mms gs on Bowe ect 5 moeate — & Ene Bane eect 5 emeaaa — Go ene Base ecu 5 Gxomecene fo asst cone ea misaeas Go co toes bot fists ba Gro Bowe fowans oo oor beware 052 Tot 0 mas 5 sea cd fimbiee 5 ase Bie 5 tha 5 sen pe 8 Biss 5 mam ao © Gym 8 va bao 2 Gimeie " oie sce 2 ea 6 Soler seca : oe 5 Ane rou pcp sce sow = Tae Sows teens 2 Slo Tena Soh Theo 00 o sah © 207 yh ain Sy Wana Eo aa sym muna, peje ena vem 50 Eno fe na nse a Ue BEN EESTable A. Stantess Steels (Cont) 200 cae Se Seana ip ad Tab ats) Ferharesis ernie coy 2 Ginetaw O07 on vunens vous fase Peewaed aeaN Bu fan en sy sen NS ne AE HOD LENO ME LED‘Table AS Stainless Stets (Cons) ‘Seco oo coe fa ccnp = at ‘oF ad pad i-th ant) aie a0 soomis sors » eon Seu einen 2B mR oe A209 om mo ncesmt so Bows me, Bi tthe Bom oe ven Sie 1 oe Be a Shen Bo so me She ieee tte Boom be Hot Shes incase i BOR GR Be BR Nees {bho BoB OB van Bove Helos ie BoB GR a $ bho Bom as vast . BoB GS a0 pom 1 eats ms 5 the Bok as sm woe son 2 09 nw ow to Seas bia BoB GE asa tm somon 2 8 mB ow wa Sas a) mR f un esr oS s 8 ou ast 5 bio BOR am soans @ e8 o Sen 5 Be oS GB Nonmattana na aka aaersramersrasm, 8) sy cucu JpanaHA pn ano UR oD ee oes EAE HP NE HEP OE ESErms unum apg ent! ay fu Bing Ye mae ng ane ne Hom BNE memoTable A Stainless Stes (Contd) Spee spec Me cus eco se “ant ‘lee Pipe and abe — al er at ane) ese ane aon ie p09 pers Par) % woes Tot Shoop Ber : Bo ae va sect . 6 Bb ame tne sons so mo aoe sore so, % oe sna 5 oe % 7 Saw 26 BR re neeinen soo 2 4s fect 2 hi 78 ane ose) mem as aes) mm ® erie ‘ate in, = oe Sina ta & on Soma a o os rt ORT te ran Seats ang ‘ea syns vnuous a es ARNON yan 58 ng oo HEH Be HS Ne HO Un LeTable A. Stance Stools (Cont) Fernie ox synne newcomer Ero Ya oem ts OE-OY-E ena UR eBHeD nSTable A Staniss Stes (Conta) a fe OO es ces ie tint a ming ce mee pm on te a 4 eo ase :8 ceeches eno : Spaces soi SBE oe 203 8 Sole SEIN oof i bg i ED By i238 so ss aa 2 338 fi. = Pie of & BoM RS a 2 33 a fe ss Pie, oF ES Boi, 8 foie, of BS on ee re ee ee ee ese kc eee es ee ee Hols SS RS of oe, of SS Eoiv 32 ee of sm of 5 & 20 sou. verwouAaperaing pad yet 9 de> i SRD A FG OEE UP HEP PE MNble A3_ St ye see Fartereae ant arte we i ra Ad a sumepg num pameg Pee Bee Pt a9 an En mS WOE ONE oe Een AN)ss ops.2007 Table A Stainless Stels (Cont) pest er Es) Tagan OTT yc Aeron Soak o ea Nororesney eof re Whe uo Swans 8 » o. 2 fer = ne bina = Bet = fleas a axon » bigot B ema B tne » thao) & Insiceay B boieaie 3 tata) s pasos & foe i toca 3 » 8 o a he By et n oxna29 % fn96n % Sua, s fines fends bienaen 09 » bios = 69 = tebe 3 ‘eo Ha ens 2 a9 ils ties ad goa sion = spas vmanyAnsoreco Sn usin Bue Bae> fue eR Fg OEE £48 UNE HEN FEA NENlg igen at) tone ‘ou sso vrunu a pavenine Ko Eaenya Bw Bales Se ennoy sen os EEN INE Ye Poy HeeTable A3_ Stainless Steels (Cont) fe pe as ‘rte ce eed ge — ar tt Add Cone “tse ne sacar pu auceN te Poe Be 1m tte isco ate toneioe Bom ts Siico Seect-aue toms Be te tate Sis 5 mena Boe See rd memo BS om up roe. sip secre 08) mt mie Sie ieccmeme = 3B mB te Toi Siw ieameae OD mB om tet Sim womens meoN, mt tne Siw ieecimene SIGN mbm me Sim iecmems mo mom ADR sn 142 Ss 7erssmone toh maDBH wt Sion 2? Sim eckson tan go mS bbe Se 20 30 sacra = aap tm ie eon 2 pia Be km Sau ica 2 ot mB im deat tier othe mB te saa ecm 2 Sige eS ie aa ed ete es ie aoe cram a 2 6 wm Bean en 2 8 im ane c-12m ene 8m perl fuen Bh ie Beam fe. Bh im pen eo 8 ho ame e708 » oe Becton anno, B® Bec banana = 3a tT amo ne ann on ae bn ota Bat 5 te Bia Si Ste Bia aa 5 bier tbo ‘oa saweos vv a pct no use pl Ranga engin HOGAN UNUM Uy ety a lngStats (Cor te Nova Copa © HT ye Ana Wel pee a cow tener aa swe wun puja ne ict pu Bene SEG ES EOE AO OLS WE RI MN NEESTable AT Stainless Stels (Cont'd) Spcied Spat ru. & woe varie soa 6 oe me of mk ok ef se Bis we, =F 2 8 e 33 SSS me gE OB eee cue tw 7 = Ea mee of th A sooner mm eed 3 gma & am > & Rog os eo me of 2 ae aa mo BS Bhs AA = 2 BSS. i 23 8 Topsigh © 207s hain Sig fecal Eg Nompeautannay bem os ea ean oa uv aynens venus ayant amen 5 a> fe ms ae eG -EEUAE UN eETable A Stainless Stools (Cont 5o_200 yan 600 sn G20 650 70 150 ton tun s00 980 1000 nose 100 1250 1200 mie “ee at, Shoe od Sip et Meee) ee US Na ito joe tos tou tan Se 22 ar Bow a npn a eae sw manag vswsus La soraHe9 SIR en ale ‘ve ed Me OB OEE EE UO URED HEE ERO eeeTable AS Stalnless Stets (Cont'd) Speed sees ome seni in sae Fein ot “steno wae acre sw saan aim ie scvzo wo900 me ae Be Beam fpean9 Bo lm re Bera tone Bo im aver ie scr a2¥eae acm mu Bes eet ae boone BR te Pe estan abe ro Bo tte ase pt 160-120-280 a) me Base seta 5 oe mo te Ba Sikes eects 8 SON B® te Bian Bust Seecmeaten bo Bo te tre Ss lecomemen 8 fat Bo te aan si00 aa » ® Bat Sanco 3 ha Ce Bat Sco 2 ao x Bi Sco 2 be Bo Bam ‘Soup tees i BR aie per srw soa n Bar Sune a) B® Be Sao 5 io BS aoa ane sasroe 2 on nx Ben Saree 5 eit mR Pim Sar 2 8 BOS nie iene stn a) we 1m pa See Bio =e 3 ie Bee Sa ro) Be Copa © 207 ys Amaia iy of Neen sem net bea sn eaten smc fA os umes vewous fa porta peewee Benen fue cn fun ass en aS -oge oN e ons keer ceo Me elFoss ten ution) er sunong veuous Japanese PeaNeed aeoNaN Su fala ec ase PAS SEA HOD HEE ARI OE FEREDSpecies peta See me iy soi » Teeter “ae sumee aero oa nem See eects fi tn Sip Sesto a ae eT] Fereoeste Aaa pace sain? wa) om ase panne sar 270-30 mo ee) am in me-ssesueN im ORDO ose 03 woe orwornony sw vere awe woes fea % 2 woot piano whom fawn 403 wos pera exncooy se ipo esta awiewons ene oc himeasaan ten Sean $ tinieaioo BB wo Beam 5 tmoeaons seo wre sige so-so 8 tea mae vse Shige Ne-tm-aue Simca = Bn Viste Suse ieectm-ane ima BB ie vate Shes ieectmane 2 man BR tee usa woe spay senso smn me ue Sonnet Shas Wectancame 5 wae eer) rssen Sst Meectmcamen SN er) wen $51700 eco mon 7s ian vom ‘Saw teecioa-t 3 tomeus” Be ent ince tere 2 thawtan ln fone Bites hero 2 | Bo toe wea Saw theca 3 mma Ble ‘ora © 3 ys Aion Si of Macarena on synens venues fa pron one vont 5 Gafa> fen eum en aS WOE ORE HO UPR mR ELLCapea 207 ye Anite fecal ee bain sy a a hi ail bt en no ASME fags can) tee Feta ne eon ad ee) ou peng veo Laperenen one onan Boy Ane en mer ong OEM EE ENO ERD HE BETable AS Stainless Steals (Contd) ne ‘Simi See caer ae rings ans Wl and ‘se ane au wrt sare scree wore aa Wa 0) Same decesemee © tam Be ae weathe Shoe tcioee © one Be ibe sa sta00 sce ioece re: et waa Sato hese (oon Be tbe ams sus Sm mo-ssemeN aH ION aa & mere cisions Ba ea soo 3 Grea hs ao ean Broo eco 2 ase mS me eau ‘root therineate 2 aes me tk ou bonmeSbertn a a a ) aon ge wraw sous 2 eyan8 ma & ‘rem Seco 1 Sigteae etm Gc Bane tacos oases mle ene bane eerie 3 Gisenane = eke cr oe ecrtm to 5 Blanea mb om cam ‘Wome jects 2 Binace ee) aon os fence aces eysas09 * oy oo bite secs pusenaee ‘ao ae Pics Seen ‘sleace 2 Sao ao Pons erm isiatebe 78 oa te pBhor eco somone oy Fora any aus jens0 130 Yae 6 ones mom aan ‘0100 ae ne Sar. baestist 5 Sue bacon! Be 2» Se So gaan BS aan 2 sano o9¢ai1 at > Baise (gana) we 2 Bowe boca 8 2 Sates bea we 88 Cop O07 oy enero Soe wedi Ege aap oou Se pmrsung Pee Bonn ey Sun ia sn fan UN tog ea‘able AS Stalnless Steels (Cont) Fg (Seale an Wed on see or a is © TAT ys Amon So of cn Ei sump vewous a ona pete! Sane fly ens 6 iy ne SAE On Lo EHD EE FEREDTable A Staoess Steels (Contd) Spent speatea a a a fe “F mat an Std te wan mee 2 Stee sacnscunee guapa : fe} Shtvon acca tetaren fee 3 Steven acess Shs 3 Bon decom naomes fe} Saneae acer (sume of bon} Shima crsancate toumen ed ee} Sema ecsancae Semen a fe} Sen ecime one Be sh Satna mci Sem 8 faa se seco o = Shoo cca 3 = seca a : aso seo secu e000 ne 1 Stn Shes been BD 3 Boo Gkecae boca we 3 Se Secon begat 8 Soo Sacco baci =f Be} Stoo tec badae wo dom me Same tceamcy 08, re a Su00 tsi BD me} Sem bagaos we} me} Shar fstinaa mS me} hem fete) "fo te} Stern tuecaow howe oe sh sateon crane ne s 2 mY a6) ecrrm tise BoB m2 Sion eda ef m Seon hea BOS 2 Shon fiseara) we mn? Saena ecancans waar wo a + ga srceso-n 48 se 3 Shee srecien seam Bow To © 20T m yaca Eagae Noreen nay be meas ari win rie na of ASM vet runes ruc At paramo Pena RSAC sy 0 DY OPIS WIC OD HEC LEDales Stels (Cont'd) notte “het a ts nd Sb at) Tapia 20 by he Aner Sc Rea “synapse a pacing pe arom Sung lam aye is BORN 2 wou ese NR Sy© Spee Ce ate mata std nt) Fert ws sus Tle AS Stantse Steels (Cont) be, » i nm 49 29 bas eo oro ® en cannes bagnee wean oa a oesea bows fa oma oo, bina, oy Phase eA Sco Meni al Specie Spee ® BEEE S855 2 tm neue Koen RO Emon A Gos Te ene Obes eOLAnrE vou HEN ema RCSTle AS Stalness Steels (Cont) i fr atl Trpente, tt nd Fertutnatene CSRS ee B) sea oytans venus Ma pamaa SeeNee ENN ue an an es Aen RS ones HOLD LEE AUD IE FE)Table AS Stalness Stools (Contd) Specie Spetie Ea cece fo “oF eaten “a ont oe wero 9 Be PY Meroe es ee Bim a woctoe ee a) BS bo hee ae er19e00 2 oa % ex 3 stevia tbo BB lm ss Boece 16 ke sow mar sir arene we 6 em ferent ps0 So _nenssneaten ta avon00 sa (2) ee ie pci AMSUASIM or ASU Fr SE aes Pa eta 16 The Ponce ned is ne ee hse ages he ASE ell Pes Ves abe, Cuno dig csv nein wang estos ioe only be ANE no Psa el eeS Soot top semana by pan tar $xeateucarenre 0 feet teagan nee a 0 nae Pe een yates febgeeeeran acre eae neee ibe eae SoS Seeman acne oo Reeeeseenare SEE Ryo hrc cnemteerenet re Seen ent arate nuns a Reece ee ere B ideherisrermuemebran ree green Eetgnsmmesacommmaraemorramer Ban 2 aint litem etdeattersie etme istveneon i a 3 Spacer meecrscie nee * Rie seein s eee aoe ow Seteehy ae crete antec wart eeSe ne me 156 Toprigh © 207 es Asin iy of Nec Eng Nose y tems tera in raen ee of ASH ' \ i 3 i i i i ! i i | g i é i t iTable A Stainless Steels (Cont) on = ig 160200 200 408 S00 G00 650 700 750 E06 B50 900950 1000 10:0 1400 1450 1209 nie tor eu ent Acie Feria Ferner ows conr (0 Bets show in sag ote mate hat perso sls me bebe ges hee ‘hessorine eto papers ae pea sw fe teen spy a ents css Sts nous eal sb vont ecd he fel ah nese a hse es aks my mae ‘term savas corto Sere sat ues Ss tb el te ang eda rr spo {ware st sour ann cae ge malin (uy The aonne Ses estes ewes ee 0D 9 he ea ob he mr 0D oe ts) halon sess sen esas 1.00 ap ha it ee eng ‘ontempesto 1300" hd ques wate my cosy he es (2) These ome sos aes ap brung or Be (3) bee sear ur ee enesoes et BOT psi ony ¥en ant fe mae we (uy Tha oot es shall se ny he ee eo fil ATA Na ee 9) abn ran att ro it ir a hs en st (06) ars bine ie canto af eh ay and lb bea sage Fee wn om wisi of tna a sh is yb se ti Rapa gas at ess meso apn aa ce (i) he es tm ai ander a avs al beau on fl be, ‘Pinta emi te iano ns ony Mb ems eB oe a 119 These alone ses wes a | fo} the ton ster nur apy tig mel ian de [) the loa ses ve Spy lig mess lowe an ut ae a (a hse lose strappy tig mses eer ton bat tga ee (ba hw tone es ole apy aig meson a tna Yn at (2) thst too ese ue app tting mses comer an ena ws Tapa OWT te hewn So Noreen my em of is teraTable AS. Stantss Stets (Cont) ots ore (23) Use eel pene ht fo math fm of cpm i Sas nk {on ee Bn ve saint er tc ean ny rs le eles 0 fv age ah wed pe ay eal. 64S (20) it eine apie his ae shal epee 3.0% 210% Florey pl afer AERA (9 Opens hl cdr open 1278, ap ht ttn es eb (06 Tse ny mp ne onboard Se SE tae wn eat ota mone Ba noses nae tempers Sore (ERR DIT Be tan Son Sc aca Novena be ade ser wit writen ene ASMEyh nd Nn oe Dad by Tomson Sse “able At begs the nent pageo Table Ack Nickel and High Nickel Alloys ee Myton — ‘ ‘ sean pe nde xm RAND dod rar) ae fan cect a tke a) veore Sem oo Se ibe east momo Ameaes—nhtowe rere) se oe tts Aes rt oth Be ie 2169 memo fmnies tone 5 om ee) Sesto meies— eente Sle BS im 2865 mono mated 2 oe new feico Sonal ee Soe mB in fence Siete, 3 titer Se ie 17 poe lam acne 2 o eso fie hifam— enfe 3 bia Be tte feeae tive teenie 8 oe, BS te tesa tyme Wrenre 3 hima Se ie sey Ene Hrente 8 hie 38 ton (ices alam Nrente Ste se tae (ceo alone Mente 8 tee ta ter taser? ming stn n26-n3c- 6 ma as ao faces? mies Sacazecsice-the rien San 2407 mesmo caiammMcnte soo wae Sone Blame Mente Sain Be te a9 wees cle Nets sw Bw fos Gane Soin 5S time es) fore Sakae tow C-memorch So 0 o fname Stim went gene ot Foose mes Ree orton So we O foe anise Nene Sth OS Ber? Maes Amled Neeru 5 rar fest Amoice Ritecceb-ceme 3) Bi fissis mies Necrhoce wie A Naa Sib tone fmmieselecrhecearim $3 BNO) Bi po 0067 ated Reser 6 om wea fone fmeist Reseeome Sine we te 10 Toppa O37 bs Anca oN aga an ens on a wi rnc ef ASME ow 9epg om Sa peraaa DeAnna ne mle sen ae SOE HAEE YUN URE PENDTbe Ad Nickel and High Nickel Ay ass ae Ss Ws neal ar Hl Tempel ot ene ‘or Spee sang vnuaus fa semana Rae eH Due ln em emo OE BEEN EE GO ND eo mE mm le)Tobie At Nickel and High Nickel Alloys (Cont) Species Seals peo Te an) 79 steam) need Ne Cra w 2 sme foes) hoe foe 6 ie Se ie ipsa esoe Si mS sa nono soo ms reer She BOR sus moss? smenetesie was ms es Suse 8 BSB nes mason -to-cotan¢ aga yous ‘st Nehe-tetan bow ea one toreiomes Shien a sore tone 3 hen ie ai ‘bose Weert Sh ma ‘eoste herent She ma ses mon oe crton¢ toa tks as een oo crtor¢ i hae i Sts trove Sta i bo es moet 3 tees mea (Bowe 3 oo ie me Sto fe ae am so nr Oa SB Os Gian x BG bide Bo sem so a Sho, ots fencer le foam x Bs Riecuecacime 48 Sano x 38 295 one meters som wes feo Aonaed tenets 3 Slam ~ eas ere Nome fool nce ra) teas fone fomich tees Sta moos 708 Noss famad creck 2 ome mo wows 1705 as Amtech © ome moa ioe36? —amestes— Wose-er-ma soc % eas, “ona ©2007 natn Soy af el ag mbotieg rene vos ape! Boe i se vee ROR PRE PF ROETle Ad Mikel and High Nick Alloys (Cont) otied pe aed ne an On 2 ayes venus /asaman peeved tom i leo Joe wen Men aun woceN-E Le ND HER mI REA eeTable Ach_Nikel and High Wick Alloys (Contd) to tet Enter common feats ‘or : at She ad Se ‘oct meted Weert 3 te 3 i (cero ted Meeete 3 te, 3 abe sso necks Soha 3 le 409 sceoonfenated Werte sw mew fen Seneca Nene 3 Bun BR le 0s fonEas Ane efecto om eee toons oes Notre Ste Sie 249 moisas Sa ann ertonce 2 mmo wa facets Amos Secon Shen me an nas ponaled Merten so me Smocied Ntetrmecnt toa oS ie nes reto-coto 6a wo sa feoe-entow tien ney techn 5 thea tn ienene een ke pas Nitecrueceime 2 a0 Moecweccte 5 ton = ion Necro 1S a. x 10 Neteccteccotctome 1S GOING s 11 26a we ere 5 cme wea fee? womens S Gian ition finer S Goma wm i fewer Smee we abn ‘ost Son SS in oer 3 aamon BS im a fs, Spe nd oes S16 ny tind emia 8 Be tm B08 ovash mente som se Ginied Mente Sam ere) ond thee so SS im sid thet ra) BR ie 0S MHS tee Wf Gee ra) wn as fens ofeceloe Sie ary 6 > tsp sana Sg poPmaRa Se ESN ue ln hun | fs 92ND eG le2 see venues ema PRK cian fue Bac hc ane aes RE HO UNE UR NREon Table A _Nickel and High Wk Alloys (Contd) et ee comps i ‘ F ir Rae Sapa aig aes) cs mS Sakae 2 sone we we fers Ameuae—teeraa-ey 8 tagata te Se B62 yoame mead Hetero eo 2m fst Amesed | Notecrawer Sb Sim foie Noewed Gotta 5 Ge eae se sage? oesedsatececese 0) sl pred Shemecnesue 3h 3 le secs sccm 5 Gremansan me as meer sereoome so a eee) ee womens bem 58 im ‘estan Soo Bie res sm GB lke fees She SB le sre esse vetmcncoew so wo sam bors Neheeccoto.w Sti we en ers rom Sham N-crton€ oa ry 200 Nests: Slam. tens-triont hea i iat tome Seam lawe-aeuerer Shs tee to foare Seam, lant. Stata ‘0 1 tos Ameted Wefeceae-ertore = hon BS ie tnopes ead Nofe-crae eee ¢ ry mS tee iteae Rowand Wofeseeaaceoh lon € no BB tse toner ease ere Sine BS im Hous om Sako «oma so thea Sat Gata wim esos mes SB =s 3 teers Som, SB ie fomer Atma Sth Cr) Be mane mmied—Hefeeregrttinwe aS) ee tess fmeued tefecrte Grint mS te (nore Silane tow w-nocee 5 ton ws tore Socam Magen 3 theta ime Rte Tops © 207 ye Ai Soy of Maca Enos esse be mae tetra ne wien et of ASME, ‘oa yap neon prem pore une Pw Bae gen AS HEGE- UI Ue RoW BEE pidTle At Mikel and High Wicket Alloys (Con's) Noumea eine ane ion emer BY Rl, Sap an Fenies tc Z “ou ps cena pancreas! usa pH Sus) tao MIR nS DENrE vou UY oLSeEE tt onlegwn Tle A-f_Nlckel and High Nickel Alloys (Cont) ons ‘tte Mme Spey a ‘emia, ett Semis ngs Cn fpowe Nt Sth ean 146) n0n67—Aaote som ws fee: Stan Sia Bl recess ees She mae tows ei so ‘ba 26s tots tae so oss fons road Ste ts angie Aad S blimen tas tonne Antes Shania bs tase morte stom 2 ba we as tneare Soon 8 baa mh a ‘Boise Ams Sohn ae fosSeAniod_Scfeenrame S_fiaa jo Ste ayo Naa Ea ia rn sont ASME, i i 5 { a z i H i i z i I i zROT ye Avaric cng of Hcl En Sami ne ot te gs o +s snse vu fasonausia Paka ann pt Sil on muon af ouesne be ust eee pI REN FEETable A) Nickel and High Mikel Alloys (Cnt) thin to we a AS A ort sn Wt ae pen es (Mess one nth may eed deem est amet apo (2 Te Pomona nr eect hae tog yh ASME bt Peas el Eada ‘depen, ay pos df comp hh Sete dP a cece Seon xr at mc yp 7 ct i on 9h ra ph Ree tn 5 ni ey te 5 (Preterm ping empoens psd ere ned ot my ed components ‘tran ves tn cv bei a 9 eycoumien = 01 ape se epee 8. (The tbubed ee testa sho = hss sep Se OnE We SHOPS Ss He be (2) sna nor ACCA OR USE ON BOER EATERRAL PNG ~ SEE eS 003.200 12) Bvetne veh mi sn hese mee hr anal soe wes we bod opens sets inte ope pe et ete tgs: poe. ‘Sse cops ain paraesthesia he oes ‘re tat snas a on cm a ne = malts (0) Thema epee ed UD cst hae eng ae les eg ss he ep se ed te a (Gh een ge ern (0) Sefeie sec ry coteet ae (2 ect st hg owe Hebe aed mr oes Howe Ma set i tan ‘Seg ste cot ws nes peor 255% oe ig mene ay nb ees Ws on eth a cg ‘hese esses re ne ne ‘says sae see et nse ee am ng ‘ali nn i se sen (os) Tam ns pe mtr ah 3 ec tran npr mae ea. (7) he a pp am i sma ne ine ach tg {ice 20 ora speed weld ml sha a tame nin tech bse es (03) est tate bon a omy rer eed mor pet ht nt ptr ae sha be ae rs licen ie he ge 200% 0% lon b een ae wy ened ante (29 dg cnc i nl ay 14026 al com SS cnc ees SS “Cai Ts hac os Nene nay ws icaTable AS begin on the nest page os oe2anr un pete ng ‘ou sos umsou a paeeing Brae anny 9 Bang fn emTable AS Cast on = =: mee ee : tee 2 3 ees 3 wm sin * : : aaa z 3 aa : 3 eee A 3 se : gee so sag 8 2 {he woe socio ne SISTA a AST a ASE Ble Pi Wa Code pple ed pci (caw to conn a nt vlc ig aes a says el he py pe 1 Tne oes ewan trons shoe ke aura pase pv ok 1) temas il shame ud wd emp ae a whch oa hss Wes we 1h nor so a es Fl eh ee to Fe emer opi npn ied ty Thepeoen qo bee 20 tants red hs ae, may ae camps nah ex ers epg So Coun Ona oss bea 0 sre! anon Eins lam Se gneve Ua Ue) =8eb em FD + song smuHis wa os Wa nnn a er at Tepes, Table AS Cast ron io 0 0 we ee oe See 1 foramiston m he of 6 = EES. 108.209 ND, 16) Trt si mt ee he eerste ees 50 pu 75M eg) wa en epee seoes wo Be (Te st ed Hl el pip terete den prs aes 392415 AF Wi or we he ned ap © yh Ancran Say Weconel Egor her SM B16 OF ASHE BL ma be se oar na rio he ease yas caunu pani ened nym po Sido Ihe on Es BEDE SO He Un py mn NEOmeee enee a orion i yee Siem eae 4 = wee Eee wwe te Gj g a : fo ee ee ne ee Conon one a See SS sa » s+ m tf Geren 00 fdaeen hoes is tan f eos can sone > o Pa > 1 a ‘c10200, £12000, €12200 Dam a me 6 e 100 a fee. cro, crmna Lh down » mp 1 F ‘can000 2 o 2 109 F oe eae ows Reo go ogg | 2m ne sw Py 21 F e ee = feeTable A6 Copper and Copper Alloys = Spe tae_ton_s80_ 200 380 490_s60_ soo 180 oto Gs0_ 70078 400 Soya To 03 192 109 103 190 97 34 Lo cxmczm am buen numa pane pane Gowen ue lg in |e YS BUA Una um onTable A-6 Copper and Copper Alloys (Cont'd) * — & , Ss ow mt oa ote of 8 of ea mi ge bg og og OB sete rn ioe seey age ap om aot ay a aa as Sf 8 8 8 a as #2 fe aE i: eS 3 8 ES me gee 1 2 @ ogi 2 mg % ee @ Se 2 8B e as ee & {9 ening SAS Bn Pt el oe pe er (ny Teer len the my be aide dees amit pas (2 The Phonon ed his le etal oe eee by he ASE ner on eae i Cae ut oat Ine pean wes née a omg tn SK Ste ee, ean rar nated cat 4a Teale seni nd stone tases hon a heanne ef pun pr ente c” Mowe footed ta 230 pO te oie ss le en ar 2 may bee tn Torna sae vncr nS £ Gt tiny cet er San ny to pal We ht 3 1 Farting oe tu top appt Rote sa pa ee pos 1222, 1228 on 1267 1 they este ens Oe e364 48. 1 el tam ne am own aka ngs eg ar coed aes ae sgh sh opnion OUT ye ner Sey of Merb np yay Baym Pu tvcen en namsee HB ane He ruD HE] eoHEc MN EEE syne ntoo Table A6 Copper and Copper Alloys in wa Wee enor, a a 180150 200 350 900 500 550 0 650 rou 150 wwSAteyne, ie ont Pen) (>) S WATERAL or AEB FOR USE OF BOL QTEMAL PING SENS. 108.200 ad (2) ti may we rl Bly he een pete (2 eg bry ft mati a 1150761, 200 fod by msg cng Te gid 1) Vib oe aon ch atc 1 wale mat ema a0 kone pcs nag he ke Br“able A7_ Aluminum and Aluminum Alloys “pines Span samme vidi ‘ee Te s70 0 somos » 5 1 oop Somes Biot Boo ie sis nanes 0 Sows Ele) 3 ish ‘nena Rowbewe 2 alBKe nn) a0 se50 noiwasse 2 6) ® 6 10 ez oso Boies 3 fanan > ie ror oaseaste 2 Eh et ome teaswose ie Bie ioe rowidee = Restoasto BD x te Sami Fo Seas xed Tat 2 wom a no « 5 ore ties manson Oho a) ze amooy wna te ery 5 dco x 0 bs eos 93008 nna u ioe 8 re 3 on a wees in Soe a hae 2 " face tina nim saoe | ty 2 em wee a 2% nto mw ‘econ Te herrings Bf as foc Te a 2B ies ss fet tows AE 3 how x % wee te Seng = Binoy aS (eee hewn eli) NN 8 Massie ina Somer ht 3 i fee a Goowam 2 tka > ton a8 sass aoswar ays eT) feces: “Brows Sexson ee} ss mo ouswase on ping “ st com 8 Suswase ite a bo feo Sewanee B38 tm bsar aesdioon o euswaa on pn 3 ss am seamen 0 Sistas 31 tue 3 Soe seuss tina Showawe 3 twiwiuen ie er) adios Sawa tanga Ie bas os Conia OT “au aso nec 9 prem Deyo nA Rae Henn EAs HOON UN Poy OMeTable A7_Aluminum and Aluminum All abe Ses al i er el Tempe, Ht : See Tape © Bi ye Aeron 200g venus SoMRHD PRN Bat Eze mE ENE UMUC LO UND HHP OR I ORTable A-7 Aluminum and Aluminum Alloys (Contd) Speed spate SS unsatoyte tom ~~ oem “ee cle ne Tab at) our wn euswase mena) ton ison itwase 8 Ieaaa) s os a7 ws ° esos on 2 fesse Susieoswe ae a fossa Chole maga) i weeas ne howe mika eos ser sass exsware 3 sxmsaen to oon Buswoas B finnacn os ‘cot sn Cuowose 2 finesen 1 fan ee tat Siowano bien Par) oon Siswoas B twmeen ae aa ‘eos est Sxowose on timesen ae Sa con tet Giewaxe oh GeMOND aa 529 weno aosmro® om a « 5 10 woo ua Baseman Nor nn) foaies O50 200 EO) # rr 2207 aendage0 0 os 2 ow 3 reer essa 8 see 2 aa * Pion ese iopon facz oe 2 foo ie > ie few o30n GseoSom Got oe 709 son. oom wise 8 OT ow fosese Senso 2 Oh 3 ie toes Siemans 2 fo pn) Meese SieomSon fo! Rte tae sown commer 2 gow 2 ew ‘eat tn shomson 8 98 Bk ‘eet Twat Gamma 2 fine Bk te noe sommes 8 sos ware 2 mom 2 ew oem ten Sowwson 2 (nae eee? fms te ‘tier weom tae BO te ‘oats Tea aiiwaae nhl he te ‘voc Yetmine 30am HEA Bk ao Die nt nd oes sur pyscon nia paw eso om ana ” 5 toe fons Miwa) paw aod HN * 5 tbe “pn © yh rn Sac of Mec Engi rene! Ban9 fa mee eng one SA one HE NFHS sumer wots‘able 7 Aluminum and Aluminum Alloys (Cont'd) a © he ean Sit fe a synens vores fa semea rekon fut n> fe EAE PAS ESA win eRe RE mI Bm)Se Table A7_Aluminum and Aluminum Alloys (Con's) i nt Hrd oes on a St and Sage pons ‘| fs te sie ta tea own an ation 20) Saxe oye freien exaigena9 fore Siaeieno) Sapien oie fron ‘owen rere ron ‘one ene fos aeons yan eet ‘wxaeenen toons taeomuon ‘seen Par “sya vous Se perma preter Boon pe By Sun vty an ABA BORNE Un Ee HLD EE PaN“able A7 Aluminum and Aluminum Alloys (Cont'd) a OTe Amc So 20 one oe tom ad Sap ir net tomes pe era rote Gan fi ane onnd Aluminum Alloys (Con) se ime ‘ pee viene, ‘ate « Re Wesy Teper te tt e ote sm me Sopen eo man wD veowaseo 2 pam ar sm neo 0 eionom = gama oie won towasee = heme ak hk won OB siorion = mann sh fos trowioo Bama 5a ‘eons ewe Uptown se mum oe ” Pr feet ier 2 So fn fer s oh bed Stn a 4S AS ST ar ASHE alan sel ade plete ad pc tm edhe etal ote seb he AS ner ons Penrod, Cheon wt ‘pas rari eo sed ony Se a Stee a n,n (Tesi tenga nalts Sv ie" fees feds Save ne” (2 treet nei hr bean taro dugn pnt Sve Boar hohe os al 7 Re ebsites coh Fay ce We (a Pmetangesoe mig tng comgnen, cabled mers lca nh Code mayb a eon Ich grenades esos ates nr en he ere ein pig ong. ‘et tot sac esearch oa ve (minum anata soy mat be seo ee i wi te ler la sce ep. 227 6 Trey cnet vt Bs oe 1043.20 (@ Mh oe er aes a shown eas tempers ato gs whe cus ae st pe sgh se slant 4 bunons venuous /asanausin panied Baoan ou Buon 0 De as EAE nD RE om mETable A7_Aluminum and Aluiaum Alloys (Con) sate Pah Bu md Shapes Cont (een rescence ees ty wig reds, ls he AS Ur rd Pes (Sel en ecto ett tn Her an street a. Seon, oe 269 in ses conan 1 Forovre mbes emp, 1500 953, 4S 180 45, 8, TST, ane OD, ns th mae hese see pp haces faethe pla tml {i Tse alls es or he! os 11} Feast ap 000% er tombe tole 9 of na re cpt ca mi A onpae Some i 30 os te espden Coma (uc si ste alae remit It ale nin ada nn ast {io ve atone arabes wt (i) ths tab ser ae rth en {ih Themen tpn av it ih ot hr 080 kmh ay ce ad Sos tle int thao Tr, ee sre ie hae hs on sh be. (a) Theta npn rs sh not an 0 ke thd ‘oslo, eae some ese 90% ree ss ese arts (orale eer oases su ep oe fan St ner bung sas une eer he (Ast amo aoe at nce aoe of materee wit Sar tom Ste foam Se eur aso coo a Shot a a 0 © o ® Sov 20 Be eees Bese ee ee ur mumps wom A pera pera wore DH Bf fe ene ev ons MEE Ye RP ee EETele Ab Temperatures 1,200°F and Above Somes Poe ad ibe nt pen ob — Wo er suas nua pameHsa Pane Gone ln Vn me en nS BoESNEEE BOD LEP ARU NE EA)‘Table AS _Temperatues 1,200°F and Above (Contd) oe ‘le ie ae Tab = tt he es one md Ute pe onde = ar Aad ar sa Shapes ruries ann eesti » o a o 01 a SK Gu o oo Sta, o Bie tow ‘Sesh ‘au 2a seo wma Jape HAO Bmfon OBfdeD fi me Wes OEP OLE HE EEE RIE PALESed po Tite — Wo ar al et) Roe ad Ser fora msn emu pa sn! amu Bang vo MS EEE SN Ho AMD EEN ANI HESTable AS Temperatures 1,200° and Above (Contd) Saiied Seated Sex. pase ‘inte "Eade “No!__ enor nam camgoon te, nays tt te ng Stamina) sear wou ste so % wrote : a % vii Salen : oa » ens Soe : oo 8 Van Eros ect : 8 % ween Sates ecto ‘oo Hy {2 ited ecto, (The ear th my be toledo eerie wes emede enpecie ‘re ucnes, wsas ant iog opts ead tsk comp oan he GME Poe ad Psa ee Cote, Secon ect snd am 1M en tp Prosrescopeuo ine iin compas, 5 ube nner compres ee eet ens ses ese ie re Se eon Ath mist re cit weit ae 1984.08), "ea ate oo pea a et v0 jn O07 a fn Sy oT Na Ea 2a syncs muna pee ee von eBoy Su nA OEM 8 NW ER RTE PNEEESTable AB Temperatures 1,200°F and Above (Con) rag ams a Wed (a hs cvs No cc FRU BOKER ERMA PG SEES 102.249 an {2 hw aloes anal vedo anne af he ml 00% oe (8 oc wal sor alae be habe ued oy Ite mal ho ed yen os meu empetano eb ad pg wan oy mene (a Thee aw son was shal ne on tes he i ie el ASM a a ae 1G he oma Ses wes lt ne ones Spee eine Sper ST 829s Bee pei ur ammce wack perme Dea oven By fh NE A ERG ‘DEE We ED HOARE PETable A Ttaniom and Tt ae te a i ser eae fg 2 2 B : hb GF @ a ees te rr er , 28 2 2 B i = ae eee : me s 2 : we ¢ : 8 ; bh 2 B@ 2 ¢ E nets , ge op of g@ 2 2 8 : Be ob of # Fo 2 i Gb be € @¢ # 1 Capa © 2 ye Rainn a oN ensemble hn no ASMEFea ayn veuau Ja Soman SRK pn fu Bas hc AD Re Of RENEE Ho NE HEM RE ESETeble 9. Titanium and Titanium Alloye (Contd) Sectes——_srces Soe . font Teme nae 2 ees at 2 & uo come sts 1 o_o 2 0 a0 1) he ued Sean: we AAS or ASA For ANE Hens sel Cte peo, ee ms pe: theses ues he ae be erode deen whe emer empties 12 Me unbeaten ye ASE ar an Pes Ws abe. an wwe Ins crus mde nd wig ont eae os ah coy he MEBs a Pes sl ad, Seon ena maid 125, a Teta an ta sa sown As a hwnd unpre i= {one ted nhs i ato nd mee gees Pane ee i aan ele ue 1 tng se’ oy wc 5% te gy a a ot (© are wnpesiow igs pin consent pula ss mone te mb sd a ose ‘ecigh eqene Sess Te lmao ss gen nis le erases din ig conse ( fnyeortout oso fr oa 1 aes sm Be a npn he es it gh nh i a i j ; i : ; ;(is tas nr ACER YOR USE OW BOLE AERIAL PG SE S108. a (2 er at he! ese ne mace wee ob Tag nn“ nee vnuous Apennines fem ea en eS UE ONE EPL PRE MRE SEL‘Sora mse eee Leah Chon or 2 2008, Sheena ny. Copy and Neng ees Dad Tomson Scie Me, MANDATORY APPENDIX B Begin on not pageH 38 a2 g a3 22 —— cor ounans vu fn aman BeRHee EON DUE Ha ss en Sgr AE HOLD LEE RID IE FN)ented tert iceanelntaay Chan on2:hn 200, Sle areas ny. Copia Naight. Slee Tamsan Scie (eines) Beg oRUEGS eum Fa ATL Tapegh 207 ke Amare Soy of Neca UnpiarTable 8-4 Thermal Expansion Data (Conta) 12) Cow ty nmi sopra, namie pu ito i Be. & ee ia 1 2s en emo tce ite ORT 9 Nn icy ING neg vous fa soma me onc oD 0 Me ME -OOREE UNE APR ME EE)irae (9 ies ee sort tele St rnin es oy nttoe ort rape oun bt oy 600 od wT ‘op Wy Ana Sai Te ‘Table 84 (S!)_Thermal Expansion Date {Steer Sgmson ma Teepe nee FOC emmy Gong om 2 tated Tero PEC “sa snes cmc fa pean peo ounueS eg tuo DH eh Bus WEEN 2 uN oy FON OR NyTable 8 (SI)_ Thermal Expansion Data me num pee oma ene Pun)‘ mun ee OB BEBE AMEE YO Un Ue FN MBE Tap 2A yh AiTable 83 (Sl) Thermal Expansion Data (Cont) seamin “} ning om 2° nee omprtar e ene sone a ass os 4m copenial oes kD ‘ase es “ Teenie ene [sed te tmaon an i a ad anaes We Se ol he epee ane ston 1) mapas ame como "ite Fortine yaya Yatra tare thier ieee me sem Speake yaw syn © 2 hy is Anion Sey of Neca Engi caf AS, 2005 vnvous/ASHMRND PRN HN FUR DGD ‘Le nO omy "ENE PE On HEPC PRA EU EETable Bt (S1)_Thermal Expansion Data (Con) tT min SOE ig fm 2 ned pec aap are ‘nn a vonen peremma Perse von ion ue sve en EBERLE EenMANDATORY APPENDIX C Table C3 Moduli of Elasticity for Ferous Material Moos of By. 5 iy eed m1 mes, «| RERLADEL DS BYERS ERE ea ms at 36 aun 30 3u7 409 30a m7 296 Ie 290 73 WI MF ZT m4 12 15s 17 pesos nec Sap ion aes (Ts tae fr mat nt not be nd ht ses a litle r etme a Sen ay of Neto Ea ih rh em ASME spss unum rare exe! ue fu ng fun en NS HCE. Dela PN5 Elastic fr Ferous Material Seamer is a8 a8 ner ts ak oan ey atom ganev ee nn 1) Thee dt elorinemaon sn is ao mpd it meee sir a th ompeto LL) “ay snaps numa apna ‘ne annem 90 Ene RIE OS WORE 10 Unig Wey oem mpegeh te tert Wier) say soe aes mak ek ony me m3 m7 ae ass mds towoooa as 60 ass oT 3G BE BAYAN Mcwtoy he eh oh den ME ORS BE BSG RS BS Sores BS Ri kl By Bi di ka he dee 2S ROD ‘airs Sen eo Set Bett Gy he a tes faa BEBE town 2 2) Metre tots ane aes ara ata nko nee m9 mea tes aks er ee ec wae Bi BS Bh Ma hs 1S Re Beh BORE RSS tenieboiea Has ee Bloke Bi BG RE Be Ba hr Monee ie ia Mouse” a ae Nenana ano Mp Cons Or ‘aa synapse fa pretense uuu Sn am ances OOM 2 wou SHAN UN ngnfrrous Material (Cont'd) = Rd sy 9 ny aed es 34 Bae ope Cape Rs a (3) he a er cat nt Be in sl fo he epee ge soe (2 forse aed Wane he nonin aus toe ton a eo, = P9Fe st aa P= Pek RE = 222 ase ‘Gap DHT ye Raion So ames vooou Aero Sted yen sue ng fee mn AE ENS HOE UBM HEP EIS ENONae at Aa e200 09 tib2et Bo eo 03) acon tact op face) ase aco) aero oom owe 1 fats fons Go worse er) ‘own sooo 9 soe boo ‘ease boat) ‘ese om) fete 6043) 5052 050) ‘ose 6350 seasan 050) ‘sons oan ‘oa ou) ose ass) ope at cones open ae et al i tc a SME nto snap uaa georgian BRE anon Cfo fe en ong OEY CuO NE HE NAH METable 62 (S)_ Modul of Hasticy for Nonferrous Material (Cont'd) Conner ol Cprr lo ont nto aio rin mm Re pd ht ae ae be a Be ene howe ‘Topeign © 2a bye Ree Sei of Mecanad Eagir ‘os bimops vouous la poraasa Pease Se ue 9 “no an SSeS OND Leo HO I slyMANDATORY APPENDIX D D ele Reabany sd Stes wemsinon EE eae aw a feds tani nome ue & a peter s : ey sia 3s Avan Say of Neha Ee ‘ogee mean apne pee Siem pe Eades fe oni fins oorsnreZ Uo un Fey Rp eSTéble 0-1 Raby and Suess nesieaton ators (Con) oo tai Fay a 106.3.166) Maes 1), (2 7 Creer) af , x rn : sere aa eat. ‘Bost weld (Mote (Il 0 \ C I" 19 mae 009 27H a “irze oa 1 ie na fe) 13,924 aa veo a6 “ah ma aye nu pei oman mcm purine ene Og OREM nt ve pe RPEoo Table D-1 Flexibility and Stress Intensification Factors (Cont) ‘eve ue 6) occ wan oe ad ln sm) ‘Seperate ‘ich canbe en hay om Got benign compe hen en nes | a Ysera estne tot tng cast my ne ey ee (01 Staged a obaar dene pnt nse eg ‘erecta NY sawieniy rn 2.0 un a pig ve els ‘omnes vom fa pereag PEEH BUN PB Sue svete fasTable D-1_ Flexibility and Stress itensifiaton Factors (Coat) (0) he natn pe nthe ann edn ae ie ne wionement seulement ps1) at spp th ine oe oa neg cons ts on is (te eee es ie D5 een 1a Sa (2 eer eM sh i go 7 own, See eh. 1 tects ye 3) les hn he re a aso 1) 2 ees te fet rh aga how nF ae) a holes She ees 08 (02) eee mumsnet ih bt it noe or hich hl hs enn 0475 "tran mt etme 5B nde mano ete dean nat wt es mtr ee (0a fern seal aed ins, he te nnn ed on he mn th oe ding mate inn a i a i mi a eee i gc Ha nl {Sere hen he ie oso ied ig se Seang hme wl th moneys Thebes he oc ie er m3? AH sh Yo ts tn soe ee ae esomene he (03) Tee 1) he ero ney eet ee £2 a ct rt 140) Facts shown appt bending exit io or sion eins 0.8 28 ‘Copan D207 ye Aan Sac Wace a gmrcoma pmo tone ln Sun stat an nb HONE UN Uc ea EE Pl)Chart 0-1 Robt Factor, and Stress Intention Factor Pe crab oy on Sree napatoen acter aan i OT aon Ra “ramos ican pana ‘enn ayo su Busey 0 ene WS EOE He Un HE mPa RW PEEDChart D2 Correction Factor, € : i z ' i E i : i : i : i : z i IMANDATORY APPENDIX F REFERENCED STANDARDS Se funds inte ha ae We enn in ede i ai a Asim Speen fe uns sas ss isn aomon| anaia rise 81 Spcietins tte) on Rook 2em00 * Renata hota 29 oe Sie eae sah soo Anson frei as i 2 zane dana de cosa sowesee No temo Assia snore Nein hae 0 em Bans i ay a ofa a nt rs AE on eunes voniofa penma meee Barone ao on a Je BS DOESANEE oun weep PeeReferenced Standards Cont'd) 151 Spectr oe ss Spt ta is Speen en onl tie so penn " ‘usu 00) " pimorore ow std eo ree ffises boar Eee ste ees ames ‘oni “oa muvee wenn api ‘eH aye pu Bio Ih ee WS BEE OH Re PHM NESReferenced Standards (Cont'd) us a sn ue ae san trate ‘tna "Sens ened cnonnese go omens? uifenanas ora suns se ans eps sere ‘Fiesta tae to (0) Toraler ns spn mtr! elation, pom 12522 Steins und fh nig opens pp a op ener Speen ayusnsweuoyAasorgneg sind yom pu Bac ye sme en Pg OCE Me uO NE HEE eS EE EME@ MANDATORY APPENDIX G NOMENCLATURE "Ths Appondix 9 compilation ofthe nomenclature wd win this Code. nada ae the tar dafiitions ‘and units that canbe unlformly applied. Tes terms ar so defined a oven ncaton within the Cade ‘When used elehere within the Code, dlntion given hee shal be understand lo 379 samt ‘ON ca echo a ‘en pe ern? ons 0.8) 043.10 fbn poe ae ow sma) sou souiea outed 4) byeepnt nal teencue sant st ma? a? sou) 384) wanes nt nt ‘eng son es A byron eg tel iceent nm?! 04210) A ise og gle outs net wena) La) Armen aoe whe stom ma? tat 042.10 A teaee itcamett not saasmay —seaay 0343) sa te rset ch pm meta vee amseas sa eng eho soaaama 043109 © fase aa0atee. OL a) ie te FH me m0) ays unaoy parma ine ant Ue Boo fn nun is OEe oO EN ERA PNASspot ton oe tie drat wee TTT a ery ws) 2, tombs ouside be ma 2. oie ner ie = RD, ‘p.0,06 01 ktaiieso, THC a0 “ uae 008, a hen 028, or On oie de tba eT) p.0.94.01 iaapz rea a mao bt me teaawa reaae, 4 nstedaeer e me 04M Om, ha “waco one sana stone mm toast iss) weeks Inde ete neta dct ahem, NK) was ites me opeong mete pe ie, 4 tat nomen mmm tees wens) 4 rh ater cc) Cond al matt mmm teaateay ery 4 Comical dineerslonnietols =m rouse wales 4 Nana ee donee oe me tan) 4 coo tdi mom anhatea) ois © ant nrc wousaK roass Fonts testy dwn crew ral “ad mest ies Masoaten. ca, son suet ‘a sie ut ar ro.m09) fom et senahna nay tunisia mee ne BE nem wmecu A pane Bea uote pu Eng fe USERS ODE UO ED UEP eR RPE‘aa nth ANE 8.200), Fey ace camp vp oh as eae dh ase eng es Tapeh © Ha enero So Posh Bog e253.) 2320 aaa 838, 3a roasama 4310) 300340 rouaaa 1043306 jose sense. 20, 180, 6 Be so4satea a eae 2, ca seg 128, Coa seaaato sousan 14 ens. 2, ‘oma nepaiss 1023210. ro4sat@ pF 0 43300 as) wens sas ican apananee Pei Eayanny sue Sufseg ao enya aa ant He Uru we) PERCHme retila mz ae i sos sim rears renee aren ee eer Taio : tga vena i man oe i $ momiseennesaeccimmet om ss tuna meer ‘Os 5 ae i en a ; roast i t r 2a £ = i vag g Ee : sie) S + keonmman ny aaa) meal teh isa [ ‘see oa i + cetera mgm maaan | eee mo mans | + tenet ee | tae anime mane 4 Ine mf en mm saat ven 0D F emanate ret EIBn, ¢ tvmenteamtentinis mee Se + tentaeicet am nies huss, sigs © 2 yh Ancion Sey of Noche EngerSyma ot ug ste a snap empenve a bo nog es at design tenpeate sc rl able ses minim a) sah a ng ae 0 a kc atl ol ss a imo et) ah orm psc sss ws Aegan ee te preand th co "aan Aone ss eg sing aye) a ipa 30 ye Ars Sac Nevis Eanes Trecho mim a3) 1w23a8 ee. ats usa 123.2069 123.2069 0 tease eae, ‘oie 9284 00 1023209 1223.0 caste A. “8 193056091 123.20) Joan 30, ‘a aes 38, 36 rasa) 124. 40h ‘aa sons. R830 isan so2sai eps aes oun g | ; & i 5 5 : : i i j i i i i . t fr i g i a i‘lombe ste nese atv iots) he tersond poe aie Point Fine wo tne ener aime mm ied we aan esis hess thee ee "acd name ra ‘eocee frd win beth Feapoh wolf om wea) Teo. te eo. 008 sama esas sac Neo sro soa) 4.6 388) roLtzies 0), 104216 BALW.UAl” tons sipi toy secu fates) ae 36) an ree ainuieas poaea wenn) sara) eae roan sos.) socsainae on 10045 ‘34. (0,0al ela weaiDs 30) 39 isa ane in etary fcaan 229 ot mesan sa spans ucwous /asonaHa0 Dn anyon fu eo Jc mm aA aCe€ OME HEP EHR PEND‘ oer ae ‘e320 ca ™ aaa) fSeanteet aes oe OAdaiem a, Hep bf {Scent des nom ‘ou Ee ates i} wena inka, han hs ion do sie me kn 43.10) wea oe Teo fw tnt ot eamenr mte mom tka) wai mk.) nash Uhr ren ata te ng m4 ‘rehos soe St tr sips ast ing raat 7 Routan smn abe abies by oe us7309 coating ae ane urate. suka ‘cn (3.0 tN, ei “rate atck, 7 See tists ome? rales a, ‘ual a adsense ooa waaay uate, Aegean ea bath ann tm a20.9 e433) wae tera ange ory Aan oe 3 ar kagpalempote arm wade = HRI cio ae aa tea Pan 0. 02 fein ng ba een! ode 0p 0.F 03 = Gaultearptr ton 26 Tapa 07 ye Anan Sri of Wes Eos “sy syaps unusu 9 pasa ‘eeNND a4 Bisn9 Ts mien Wane SM HO An DHE Man PREMANDATORY APPENDIX H PREPARATION OF TI Ha nrropuCTION “The ASME BSI Comite, Code for Press ping, wl conse ween wets for erpratiens ed Fevishons ofthe Code rules, and develop new als i ‘tae Sy techni! development. Tha Comme’ evils in hs egrdare ites sey to interpret ‘oe ofthe ust the enantio of rvetoe {he present aks he ase of nes data tchnsogy ‘Thelin to ts Code tte lth ener ‘epansblity a determin which Cade Secon app {ble a piping instalation.” The Commie wil pot fepand tinge roqestingssgrment of 2 Code $Seetio toa piping instalation, Ase mater of polished poly, ASKIE du not approve cei rate, endo ‘ny item, construction proprietary deve, atv Sra scconsingy ngs reguring ch ordeaton Wil be tte. Moreover, ASME ca not 235 8 ‘consult on specific ergiwerng problems of on the {ener appliaon or unestrding of ln Code rls, bosed onthe ingly infomation sbonited she ‘pinion of te Commie at henge should nk rfecons saan eng wile rtemed with {he recommendation ts sch seetance be aban Tnquifis thar dent provide the formation needed forthe Commitee fllunaentancing wi bere 2 REQUIREMENTS Inquires shal be mite strictly to iterations of she ner tthe cael fev he pe ‘ttrulezonthe bess of naw das or ecology. Ings hall et te following ogres Gono OTA ye Ani Sih of Neco Eas Nonarncn ay be ECHNICAL INQUIRIES (0) Saye. Iovlvoa single rleor sly ated ues ‘the sro ofthe Code. An igi leer enesring ‘rylated sujet il be tore Toy Backgromd State the purpose ofthe inguiry. which maybe ster abn sn ierpetion of Cade Ful orto propese cnsietation a» revsan to De ‘reen rules. Pode concise the iermation needed Jorthe Commiters understanding a the nui beng ‘reo ina reference tthe apicble Cade Section, Eton, Addenda. pargroii guren. aa ines hatches ae provide, they sale et oe sone ofthe ae. (0) Ig Strcane (1) rpacl Ontos. The inguiysllbe stated Ina condenses and precise question format, atin supertiveus background information, ang, where “Sppevpte,emponn in such 3 ey tales" or“na™ ipeips with proses) would be an acepable =p. ‘retour statment should beteciclly ander ally comet, (2) Propet Rapin. Provide a proposed reply sang wt ip bleed thatthe Cade eu. 18 Teingulers opinion, vision tothe Codes nese’, ‘ecommerded wording shale provided in aon Infooratio jasiying the change 3 SuBMTAL Ingles shoul be submits in ypsertan forms homer ible handwrtie nguses il be or tied They shal include the name and malades the ngu adBe mates he allwing addr Seca ASME HSL Commitoe “Tee Park Avene Neve York, NY 10165390 @ bution 0 wtens veins a soran Sm! NEN UES DE FAG ONE EE UP RU HEMANDATORY APPENDIX J QUALITY CONTROL REQUIREMENTS FOR BOILER EXTERNAL PIPING (BEP) FoRewoRD ‘This Appendix coals the quay contol rege ment fo boiler externa piping, The flowing i that orion of Append AD Quality Con! Stem of {he ASME Batr and Pressure Vessel Code, Seton I, ‘which is appeabl o BEF. 14 QUALITY coNTROL SYSTEM 14.3 General 14.1.1 Qualty Contl System. The Manulatrer ‘or tebe shal have ad aaa ality corel ‘Shot which wll tabs that al Code quiron ‘eudng materi design, abit, examination (5) the Nansfactre) and inspection of bole nd Baler pars by the Autharized sper, wl be mal. Pr ied tht Code requirements ae sly eid, Uh system may include provisions for saying ey ‘giants by the Manfnesie ors hi sce ‘runimum Code euiraments nd may include pro oe for quay conta fron Cade werk nich sy tems the Manufacturer may make changes ptf the system which do not afc the Code requements ‘witha securing sseeptane bythe Authorized repo tor eloe implementation revisions fo qual canal yes of Manofocures an semble say and ‘fey ele valve shall have been fund sooptable a [SRAEME designeifsuch revisions act Code require “The systom Hat the Manufacturer or assembler wes to met the roglements of te Satan must Se one ‘lbl for hie ov ceusanes, The necesy Scope and deta ofthe ystems depend en tec lew of he work performed ndon Ue size ana some Plenty of the Manufacturer's (or assemblers) Srpamization. A wren description of the syst the ‘Manufacturer or tsembler wil use to prodoce a Code ‘msl be sila or eee Depending upon the ‘Grumetncta, the dexcpion ay be brit er vo "he iten description may contin inforation of propsiary mature resting To the Manufacturer’ (or [ssmbler) passes. Therefor, the Code ces not tele an Staion af hs niematin, aca for the Authored Inspector oF ASME designee “ans fa ©207 te Aen Sn oT Nac Ie ntended tot information med about he y+ tern in conmetion with evelualon will be tei ax entidential and tht al loans descriptions wil Be str the Ment po opin of The ollowing sa guide to someof the features which shoul be covered ine verilondecriptian of he gl Hy conel syste and which ually apple both shop and ld work 1.24 Authority and Responsibility. The authority nd espana o than in hang fe quality on tol sistem shal be elev established. Persons pe forming gusty contol fancions shall have riot hd welldalined eons, the aunty and be ‘organizational eed to kent quality earl prob Toms and tot, econ, and provid atone 14.22 Organization. An eransaton chart show Ing the flationship beoween management and ene ering, purchasing, manufactring, eld asain Inspection and gol control med owe ‘xt ergaiaton, Te purpose of hs chat st am ‘lyand abrontethe various orgaizasanal groupe eh the peur funcon for which they ae Fxpansle ‘The Cade does ot intends eneronch on the anos ‘urs pnt oes ae from te fo inet alo ‘shatever emma organintion the Monulcsrercanah ‘appropri forte Code work 1.2.3 Drawings, Design Cleon, nd Spector tion Conta The anafaturersor smear suai ato ysiem shall provide procedures which wl Sune tthe Intent apicable dens deg als [sts specications, and instruction, seed By be Code, swell a authorized changes are used for man ‘acne, sembly, eaminston,iepecion, and ting 14.2.4 material Contiol. The Mansiactree oF sustnbler anal ncude 9 sytem of revi cond ‘hi il inca tat the matress ropely ‘leted and fos doeumeration, ding required ‘material cristo or mei a report sally @ aos seston Psat ayoNaN RE Bens Ta sea Ou TOPE AN Le AO EN PEE RNSCole roulements ardor. The materi cont tor shal sure thot ony the ended ater wsed In Code concn. 14.2.5 Examination and inspection Program. “Tae nuiscturers quality contrast shal seb the Iaorction operations, incloing examinations, sf ‘oi to pei he Atorzed Inspector dctemine tet Sts spot aspects ae to be prone. 14.2.6 conection of Noncosforiis: Thor shal ‘bea system agred upon with he Authorized inspector for conection of nonconformies. A noncony ‘ny cation which does not comply with the api bie rus of thi Section. Nonemlormties mut be or ‘ed relia some wy before te contd Somponan cn conde tcompiy wth he F427 Welding, ‘The gua cial system shall Inde povions or Inating that elding conor igen Secon Pe append he 1.4.2.8 Nendastructve fxamination. The guy col sytem sll nde proitane for Metying ondestcive exainaton preedures the Manvlae fore wil spp to sonfoem eth quirements Section 42.9 Hat Hentment, The gua onto eytem sal povie contol to sasure that eat esiment 35 ried the aes of is Seton ae applied. Nas Sha be inated by which the Authozed Inspector ‘ome hir/ eral hl see Cage het treatment ‘eetrrons oe mat Ths may be by seve of famace Tine tempat records or by other methousa¢ appropriate 4.2.40 Caran of Messurement and Test Equip: iment. The Manofsctre or sasenbler sal have a3 {om forthe clin of sxamination, esarng nd te equpment used in flilment of queens of {is Soston 132.13 Records Retention. The Manuloctarer scenes sll have a ayater forthe msec Tadiographs ond Manulacturers’ Dato Reports 38 requre by tis Seton. 12.2.2 Sample forms. Th forms usd inthe quae iy contd syste any tied procedures for lr oa OTH sae able aval free Te writen description Shall make necessoy foernce to tee forme 142.23 Inspection of Bolles and Baler ants 42.2.3: Inspection of bors and boiler pats stallboby the Authored inspector deserved p PO jaaas2 len desertion af the gusty ‘entra ste shal nclade reference othe Authorized Inspector. 14.2152.1. The Manwlactuer (or assembles) shall make avilable to the Authorize loupe at he Manfatores plant (or eostncton ste) a corre op of he write desertion are sppiesble uly onl system J123322TheManufacurersquallty coal system shall provideorthe Authorized Inspector he Manufacturers plot to hove cess to al dering falelations,speiieatons,proesures, prose est "epair procedures records, fest sul and ny oer Afcumenta ax ecauny forthe Inert perform ‘i/her duis in acerdanee with Ss Stn The Mao ‘fete may provide such aceite toi heron ‘es of such documents ar by proving copes i the Inepector 1112.38 Inspection of Safty and Safty Rel Vales 12.2.4 Inspection of sfty and safety nel ‘valves shall be by designated repeeenative of the ‘ASME, os described in PTB. 142.82 The wien deciption of te quay contol system shall acu reference fo the ASME. Sesgrce 142.4 ‘ThevalveMonulahre fr assem- ‘make svalabe fo te ASME dese at the ‘Manufacturer's plant a current copy ofthe seiten eseripton ofthe applicable qual contol syste 14.2142.2 The valve Manufictarer’s for asscmbler') quality contol eye sal provide forthe ASME designe to have ace oll ravings eke hans, specications, prorures, proces sheet, reper procedures, ecords, tet result and any shor doc rent arncrenry fo the cig to prorm his/her Ahsinecardance witht Setion TheNarafactiree ‘ay prove mach ces ihe o/h omnes of Such Jecumens ory proving cpio the designee mes women fame pera oven pu Bog fh ae ng ODE Uo Wer em meNONMANDATORY APPENDICES NONMANDATORY APPENDIX II RULES FOR THE DESIGN OF SAFETY VALVE INSTALLATIONS* Foreworo ASME W. conas ules goverming the desig, b> eaion, intr erocln d szamintinn of Powe Piningsytena: Ecpeence ove the years bas deer Ente tat these rules maybe reasrably applied to Salty valve instalation, Nevers, iatnccs Nave ‘Secured whetln the design of safety vive installations ‘ranothavs propor nd ll spe he ASHIE SST? ‘ules, Accordingly, this nonmandatory Appendis to [ASME BSL. hos hon piped to iusrate and cy the aplication of ASME 631.1 rules to safely valve Installations. To this end, Appendix presents the esgner with design gelding and alematve digs inethods. 14.0 SCOPE AND bEANITION W. Seope ‘The senpe of Appendis I confined tthe design of the net valve instalation as died in ors 12 of the Appendin Thelouda tinge the ale) vse ot ion wae the Bending moments and stesses in She complete ppg sytem, tof anchers and) fr exteits afd the dsiers responsi to onsider thee loa. Append, weve eal pr ‘realy wed he ety lee intl, aod ol the Complete piping system "The desig of te salty vale inten rogues that coal atetion be pi To A) all ods acing onthe stem (2) the forces ond boning moments i the ping snd piping componenia ruling robe lade Th te lnding snd stoners (generat deignprstene ‘All components the sale ove lstaltion mast ‘begven consideration indading he compete piping Rea pn tidy omen ues = ‘sta, We conrzton tothe main hand, the slay ‘alr alveana pipe langes, the dvesteam dscharge ‘or vent ping, andthe system supp. The scope oF this Appenc is ended to cover al laa onal os ponent Ie ie asimed thatthe sfly vale complies ‘Sih theresuitements of American Natonl Stands prs by ASME BSL for src ile “Tn Apex se application oier ey ri, or sfciy ait valve isolations, For convenience, however thovepreasune protection device analy refered toa safety valve. The Inds asseited with ‘ll ost reli! valve operation may ifr sgl Canly om Hse of sey valve operation, but other ‘wise the roles comand heen are equally eppinble {Grech type ef valve ietalton. Ser pas. 2 for “Ths Appendix proves analytic and nomenture definition figures to ait the designer, and isnot Inendd to provide acta! dig nyt in, dip ons suspension, alr gaps, anges, eld ends ander ‘lesgn dete are at shown). Sample problems have bec provid at heen he ext ree he signer ‘application ofthe ules thie Append 114.2 Definitions (aie Descriptions Follow the Deftions Given in Section | ofthe ASME Boiler ang Pressure Vesel Code) ‘ity an automatic pressure aloving device et Sta by the tate peessreapetrom of the vate nd ‘hace by fall opening pop ae. I used for elf ule: a automatic preserving device act Sted y thestnc pressure upstate valve whieh ‘pens fuer with the Snerse in prereover the ‘opening presse, suse primey fr lguid eric fy ae an tomatic presse ately ing device slale for up ster a3 sey valve oF ‘et valve, depening on appiation erate esa reg a9 rteing deve ‘whose movement 0 open oF elo are fly eons Copa O 307 i Ac Say af Nec Ea “on iv wnt pveema em uommmy pi Bang fe nai aROrUnr ZHOU Her peng SEI egpaso owe eet vty. Tovevenayoucunges stuphecoron arnt lower poseate The discharge copy my oe Skecedby einem sonal ‘hse ng can be powers pres Sie rig aes ae kn onl ores toe col signi the conte pat peer Cramer sult mapas eye pee Simei ty eternal elon oped non nnn wher he Fit Toate dncyotnsomphe orton pipe Satis ney howe peal open dhe inet wth on ined steve Sug et te ino von pe: Tin tos or Tund mon Fp 1218) Ie apr ii fr wh fo oper ange spc ay Em Tob ed os ves Sno cq Dy sal ed ¢ aloe Mon el o 6 where ist oui Same SPS ge pipe Open dich ye “enoreonor ute ta shige ie {sere appoint hoe re lu sew nto spt yoda pe Sich connected iach tothe sly wee Fiurethb oer pa ed cacgsyem- so ntti: eae ve ion Eines tht portion she wytem shown om, Fige tia) anf 290 ten be be {ek coat in ip te ae Sag pine net vert pipe Ao ino eee Conyers ult pp spe ora sae Spam ode nds acing the component in the safety valve Installation and te dsplacanens at varus pots ve to thermal expansion a th piping shall be etre by analyzing the complete piping system out to chr in econance wth procedures i pra 18, 1-2. Installations With Open Discharge. For ssf vivian wh pen dectoge there Wl tena Bernal exparalon loads cing onthe dedorge ‘om the lve, ore ave int her han hat oes {stein to thermal expansion ea described below estan to ermal expansioncan sometimes occ de todain ines, or when srucurl supports are provided locay the escton foes scaled wilh suey valve Hits Exams of such atwctrl support ne shot Fp. N61 sate (9). Whom much tints ea the ‘hermalexpnsion nds and sass soll Decelaed tnd ets eelates Gain: oven a em Ty ae Aran Sa 112.42 tnaallations Wah Closed Discharge, Loads du to Tiermalexposion and back peste of sfety ‘ae intalston seth class distor sn be igh rough ocausermalfunelonot Hevalve neeaeleake Speof the aie or Mange or overses fhe samp ‘inte. The lnade due to hcoral expansion sal Se ‘rained for al sige trpersture combalons Inctang the case where Ue share piping ot fetowing safely suve operation, 12.2. Presore Presse Jods acting on the safety valve lstlation sre imporen fom to main consieatsn. The fet nsideition shat the pressure acting on he walls of Themlety wale intlsien ean cause memtranestesst tehieh could veal in ruptave af the pressure lang Parts. The second consideration is thatthe presse ‘cs amocned with charge an use Rig ade fc on the system which cate bering amen Tmughou! the piping satem. These prareells sve covered in pra. 123 ‘Al pais oe safety valve installation must be designed to withstand the design preeures tho ‘euoling De Code abowablestnss Te neh ir eton he Init pipe, andthe Inet Manges shall be ese forthe sme design presses tha of he rn Pipes The design presue the dichange stem wl fxpsnd on the net alerting anon he configura ono the duchargepiping Theoperdicorge tna ton end the closed discharge iatalltion present fomevat diferent problems inthe determination of ‘kesign preuns, and these problems ae diesen ‘he paragraphs below. 12.21 Design Pressure and Velocity for Open Dis charge lstalaon Discharge Elbows aed Vet Pipes, ‘There ae aver methods erable othe desig or dotrining he desig pressureand veloc in te l= thage elt and vem pipe tthe epenaity of the casgrey to assure Aina ht the meted Ud ‘le oneerstive esl A rathod for determining ‘he design pressures and velonities inthe disearge ow and Went pipe for apen discharge installations Shown bi anita inthe sample proble, (A) Fist calculate the sgn peste and velcty Ioethe dicharge slow: {A Determine the pressure, Py, at ext at the icharge slow ote Fg 1121 noes (Ee (42) Determine the velocity tht eit a he charge ei ut (Fig T-2-1) 2 snares ccs nse, ase an eno an ink He nD Sy eoeeoEH RR PEFig. 111-208). Safety Valve Installation (Open Dlecharge System) vertnoe—_| ‘snap amen fa prcema pretot nunmmy Du Bang fe eon BS HRD Nevo U eR HEE phenig. 1-28). Safety Vale Instaation (Closed Discharge 5ysten) Safty ata f Cor cher Tg ner toes 23 ia De Ac ey TT BS “an anaes eau a pananeg Hon yon Bins am ae fs BoE RE wOUNS EE) SLE MN EngFe. 2 0 Diecarge Elbow (Open Discharge Instalatin) et carom J { g Table 1.2.22 Values of o and b =i ‘omc "ot uty Beans Lo 58 ‘hones «20 pa 17h ati ada in pcs “Ay = discharge elbow aren? ‘f= grvitetinal enntant EE tot aae ly = stagnation extpy atthe sfety waive inlet, ‘Bu /tbn p= Tre nbi/o Py = pase pai ting, Wy = hysce 19 seal mass owe alte) lose {Commen vahice of snd be sein Table 1-2, ‘Capra OT ye Are Sec of Nac Fier (A) Determine the safety valve aut pressure, Pat te int fo the eachargeebow (Fe 1-2), (431) Determine the length to dimer sti {eimrsicnless forthe pipe setons inte charge show (LD) te 132) Detemine a Darey-Wesbac tin fe tor tbe wes (For seam, 9 value of 1013 ean be tne a 2 good estimate nce fl vay lg in tenbuent pipe ow) U1) Determines specific heat ato for super: heated sean, b= I Sean Be ed asa stile — lor stud steam k= 1. TAS) Calelate flme/O). (A39) Ener Chart 1 with vloe of gw/D} and determine A TABS) Diy = Py (iP (AA? Py tthe maximum operating pres of the charge oe (0) Second, determine the design premuresnd esc: in oe he vent pipe {@) Detecine the pressure, Fy tot exit a he vent pipe ol 1122) na sm mut poeta non nfo mam ing one Ane OE ET PER MESShart jets te | a (6.2 Detemine he velocity, Vi that ex tthe ‘en pipe outlet (p22) (6.3) Rapa Steps (1) 19 (87) he clelation ofthe dichnge eb iandmum operating presure ts termine the maximum opesting pressure of the vor ips 1) Deter the veo, Vy and pressure, Py thot nat tein ote vet pipe (Fg 12.2) (G43) Ener Core HAF wth vale of fel) from Step (4) and determine values 70" ad ida) Caste Vs sora biarauets nie elt Shey Hee Gah Oat ie Raa cay TR Compressible Flow Analysis sir Heenan and Rae we wun (8.43) 4 = 75 (04, Tic iethe highest pesare ‘he ventsek wills ad should Bowed in cae ‘vet pipe blowback fe pra 12312). 12.22 Pressue lo Cased ischargentlstons, ‘he pressures ine doved dschange pape ding sey stale ew may be determined by the mtods described Sn para 112271. Howovee when ney valve dschorge 1 Connected a relatively lng ean of pipe ade Sudcenly pend, there i 0 period of tenant Bene nt the sendy state stcarge condition reached Dorlg ths rset period, te preorder wl rolbesniform When est saivetsiily open, the cage pipe may be ie seth the ay ‘ave Iona Sta ste, the sam dare on thevalse mst purge the ar fom the pipe ele shady slate scom Haw tr ested and, Sethe presse &) a Tunese venues /aponea PmeKENBEN GUE sD 90 eA en OES WEEE ORC HPPFs, BS Py 5 c 12.2 Vent Pipe (Open Discharge instalation) ae J =) T ‘Scrtnan nore eM ora Duis up at the valve outet lange and wates sat to travel down te dichage pipe he pressure wave Snialy emansting rom the valve wil seepen propaga itmaystespeneioa shack wave bare rochs the ene Bosur of th eecommendes that he design prasute of te closed change pipe Be grate Sh ad ae opting promi y= 123 Reaction Fares Fom Vale Discharge ne the sporty f the piping aor designer to determine the rection fresco ith vse Prevent orrpretur, the water fom the ae de pe shen! of th stam athe vale Bak it The Sabaequent flow of water and sta rough the de ‘Sharpe piping produces « significa! pressure and ‘omen tse ach tg rant Scag pp Ingespericces asl floc yee ase water mass ‘over om ane end of the ran oth her Por mst plants whlch employ wate sel ely the fit eye of ea ocerrnc asa ene sed shrwoterin these. The manny ofeach ocean ‘once wold Be bacon stam ocpying th sel Ing and the tonaent forces would be seduced magne 1.0 LOADING CRITERIA AND STRESS COMPUTATION Ik Loading Citra Alls points ine safety yale igaition sha ct the flowing eolng este Sy Sa o Sy 8 S515, a Ser Sa ee 80S ° ending sree de to themal expansion Langit pres tee ending tenses duct oceans loads sich ae earthquake, ection fom safely ‘lve dschage and impact lade x syiens vrumusfapamesg PNRM RNa cE n> fe aE se SBE AE HOE LEP RI NE OmFig. 113-1 Safety Vatve Insalltion (Open Discharge Sytem) 5a, = bending stresses de to sustained loads, sich arden wight Sf, and Sy a7 35 defined in ASME 91 ‘The te tading eters defined abore are repre- sented by eas (I) na 02) pra 18S, 142 Sess Calelations 1.4.2.1 Pressure Stresses. ‘The Code dose not sui determination af te pressure sss ato ‘hut lune othe presse containing membrane Instead the Code proviss rls ons hat sic tall thihnes Ie provided to prevent fallr ef Presse It ot pest repens rales Us Append: howove same of Te move portant are Tek ow for referee (A) All pie par ole components ust ty the intima reed wall cknese of eq) of por. TOC In abn, wall thickness mus Be edule Topas O07 Ws meow Ltn te ely age. (11) and (12) im pars 1008. These cutis may govern dtermiotan of wall ves ‘Plow premure ateme (8) No minlnwin wal thickness calculations ore nese or components purcved i approve san ‘dnd in Table Ts TC) Pipe once mt meet he resumen of (1) shove afer bending {D) Branch connections which do not meet te muerte] above nat ea teat pce ‘et regulement of pr. 1013. 14.22 Pressure Pls Bending Stresse5. In oder o _guandagpiratmenrane ares (etostophc) prevent faigue (sk) fir and fo assure shaker the ‘euatons in por. 1018 must be satisfied. Dee eg "ions appy tal componensin he sey valve talla- Non ad will nt be sopeate here, However some ‘ddan explanation of Use equrions i reghrd eR a i ; 5 i ! i i : i : i : i ; i i : i é :Fig. 13:2 Dynamic tas Factors for Open Discharge Syster Dieta etn. ot aot ty Ye Opig Tine onan aed. T (eh TEP Fu aca an ane om to Sica Onan MB, Mow ek, the very ric! pots wpsteam of he alt ale are in he pgp boon ‘42.2 Additive Stresses at Branch Connection. For the poposes fee (3) 2) and 93) par DLS, the een ahs nd moment for appaion to bran eonnectiong such assaf valve net pipes are efallowe 1A) Forbranch conection, the Zshould be the fle tiveaectinn made forthe branch a fined in ps 1045. Tms, 2 = 2, = seh leosve won mss whore "= mean branch css setionl ras, in Fh Tes ofa iy whee © nominal hicks of ran pipe {= the branch connection stress ntenifeston fener 1, = nominal tikes of bronc ppe (8) Moment tee sal bo dined a fellow: ah © i ye arn See of Ninel pine oneal mi hems os lr io rie oe where ly My My and Me ap defined in pa. 106 0) Where the f/f he branch connection irs from te Dy/l hander ora, helper oe ve De ‘ales sot Be used inthe fists of es (1) and 102), where D, ard sre defied pra 1 ard 1048, respective 4.2.2.2 Additive Suesses init Pipe, Egune ons (1) (12 ana (13) in para. 1848 may be applied 1e the el pipe th me manne ae decribed aoe forthe branch crac, oxept Bel he vals for Duty ed 2 shoul be for he niet pipe ane the sis Inerlicatin fectr sed wil be diferent. should be ‘noted thatthe var Duta and sol etal rh 1 point one ine pipe auch tat Df wl have 2 Inaximom snd Za mia value for the ne pips 1.42.3 Analyss of Flange 1 important tat he ‘moments fam the vious landing onan dese bes ‘pars 4.22dorot overload ine nges on the safety ‘lke Inlet and cule One method af dang hei 0 enw the moments ino an equal pressure hat thon sdded to the interpre The sm ofthese ‘ovo pressures, Pp would Be acepabe iether of Be Soltring ert re met ‘ou ses uno a prc Bee! une Bog fa mayan ls Heaney Feste Plog(8) Pro doce tot exceed the ASMEEISS Aangerating {) Sy Sea Ssh be es ante yi tes suidesig temperature, whece Sy. Su, ad Sy te 0 Selina in27 of ASME Seton Vill vision} with Be flowing ceeptions: {2) Fp sould ke wed inthe ASME Section VI Dison ¥euston inslend of he dengn pressure. 2) Sy ahould inca the lngladinal pressure ses tthe fang hab 1424 Analysis af Valve. The lla free and smornent whic the piping sytem my place on the ‘Sfety-vales mast be Setermined fom heave mans Teer in some eases, he vale Manges oe iting rather th the ave oly 115.0 DESIGN CONSIDERATIONS. 15.2 Generat “The esign of safe ave isalltions sal bein scondanc ith prs It expt bis eaideation Be ven tothe rales provides inthe Following subpar [raphe Theos rales patculary concerned wth at ‘onion of he piping spstem ata to and betwee Thess vale theranpipe Render aval hich the valve servis and clos the branch connection to theron pipe, eases, or vse 5.2 Geomety ‘Salty ave natu shoud be oct a easel Pipe samt (eed on 1D) downstream fom any a in igh woos stcam inet lp preven sone ‘batons, Tis dlstnee sould be neuen the dee ‘on of the change ofthe ean Aw irom verse ‘pirate to horaana sucha manera increase ‘enfin havea cic erat he tation otalee. Srl safety valve lstoltion should et be Ina lor than ight pipe lametare (based om 1b) ster pate or downs fam filings 15.22 SpadngotSateyValveinstaliation. Spacing of satya naling must meet he regiments fn Note 10)¢), Appendix D, Table D5 115. Types of Valves end installations 15.3.5 Instaltions With Single Outlet Vales Locate unsupporled salves as clef he on pipe or Sar sey pombe mii on ‘Greintion of ae outlet shou prferay be para lego the lange! als ofthe rn plpe ot hese ‘Anglicare elbows into mini the seat fonce monet sll havea sigh pipe of Teast one pipe diameter provid onthe end theelboe to nature thatthe mstian fre i developed st the ‘Sos angle, Cathe change ppe square wit the Topsigh OWT ye Aa 22 ‘enloine Fabretin lolerences ried ertion ‘oleae, and tection eee ange less must be feneiered when evaluating the ogre a the ee “The length of unsupeted discharge piping beteon evant nth fist sow TELA, stance Mould be sore pct fo init resctin moment et 15.3.2 tnsalltions With Double Oxtet Valves Double et vives with sjnmetal tipped ‘ent tacks wil simiate te ning momen nthe rozae the ru pipe or ender providing tere ‘Spunk and steady aw from ech clef eal Dae ‘aa be gusanerd the beaing omen ie the ‘naan lw muse cones od rat sho be conser 15.3.3 Mulpletnstalaions. Theft of te de- forge of mulpe sft vals on the same header ‘fall be such ato ten to bance one another fo all trees apoio, 15.4 instalation Branch Connections Standard branch connections shall a 2 minimum met the reiements of pra 1083, sould eed thst branch cannons om headers requ donot havesuflentrenfroment when red asaconnetion fora safety valve It maybe necessary to provide add onal reinforcing (eld deposit burléup) or special hence Dot wil tsar wiltand the reaction ‘moment apie, Mater ure forthe branch connsctin an its n= foterent shal be te sane of Higher song tas {hat of he rn pipe or hender. Tt atongl eeomarended hat branch connections Injerett he run pipe or heder normal fo te sarace ofthe run pipe or header at © = 90 dog wheres Selined ab the ange etre the lng! ase of the branch connection and he neal safes of the on pipe or hader. Branch connections et intemect the Fn pipe or endar tale ag > 248 ey should Be voided, Branch connections should notin ‘ny xe Intersect the run pipe or heer at angles, etd 5.5 ten instalation Piping 53: Onanage of Discharge Piping. Drains stall be prowded 0 Tat condased leakage nr ether ‘nto sures wll ol ale an the dre ie of ‘he vale and adver alc he ection fore Safely ‘oles te unerly provided ets sin pugs that on bused fora rai eanection. Dichnge piping shall ca Ti sg ena oh atria wien ono ASME not tonne MAE SNE WERE HO nS YN PH MN DEED ven vnunafpte sloped and provided with adequate drains if low pois re unavoidable inthe layout 15.5.2 Wer Seas, Where ater sels ae osed hen ofthe sfty vole, the tl water valume in he Sule Se minnie To mits oes cue, Slo or water veal excursion, the number af changes of ‘rection ah ents aight reo eta ion ping shal be Ente. The ase fst ads ews [sak dicourged: he pressive diferent ross the ‘oat ction 2 fanetion ofthe elioe rea. 5.6 Discharge Stacks etecopic or uncoupied charg aks, orga: lent seangerents re tse then care should be ake to insure dat foreson the sack ae not onenited to the valve dcharge eb Stak clearances al be ‘hacked for nerference fom themmal expansion, et ‘ale diplacenent, fe. Dicharge ac sal be up Proved adequately forthe fos reat. om vlve "cage so tat Ue sac ie not feted, alin Seen tescpein he vc ofthe var. nado, {he deflection of the safey valve discharge nozale (eto) and the assoatea pling jem eben sub Fete tothe fenton force ot the owing rte shal [Se colclte Thi deletion sl be emer he sgn of the dichrge stacks spain to assure at {Ge lichage nozle ens in the rack, preventing, eum fom ecaping inte vty of De valve “o prevent tawsck of slecargng seam rom net nd of vent ack colder te sea an anbowboek ‘Sevie that sl permits thermal movements of header. 15.7 Support Design Suppotsprovided ersfey valves and the associated piping require analysis to determine ther role trait os well as sport. These analjss shel con ‘ile a eae tne flown fee (a) diferent themed expnsin af he associated ping headers and vessels “a dynamic response characteristics of the support fn relation to she equrpment beng supposed and he ucts fe which tis tech, during semi rents nave operation Masia sate mations a fur pertiora ofthe bulding urd tractors Wo hich ippore ae atached eli rom emi exciton ‘ut be corde i leting, eating and anal Sapper systens ) capbltyofthe supporto proviceor nt provide lenin iy, por he seppor design requ 15.74 PipeSuppors. Where neces it isrecom ‘mended thatthe Support near the valve dichage be ae he ran pe, eater, cvs athe than to djcant stcturs In order to minimize diferent Uhormaleapansion and eam traction. rch sit ig af dincharge piping shuld have « suppor fabs force ang te ng the pest ino on the lg tf i should be 25 near as possible ‘nan aden eg ‘When 3 linge portion ofthe stem les in plane, the plping pombe aul be supported normal ‘harplaneeven though sttecaleuatons donotigently 2 direct fore requiring retrain in that sirection. Dynamic moles ofthese systems have shows tt suolplane mote cas eco 145.72 Snubbers. Spur ar often wed to po vides suppor or stop ogistoapaly opie and, ich a= the ction foe of 2 blowing waive oF he Presuremomenum nsinlina closed ppingeysen. $Sevsnatbers general diepace sam aitnes ble becoming gid the dapocenent ent be considered ‘nthe atts in ain, the lad sapped fo the Shula ors lately lang tn, he subee perform nce characteristic shal be revived fo sure tn De ule il at permit mien during tne pois oF lnrest orth ditional placement must be eo der inthe spl The suber performance eal leo be reviewed fo pone a epetive ad opp Tinseauscd by the safety ale cling open end cased several ties ring a psure tans 1s Silencer installation Silencers are occasinally intaled om safety sae cores to dipat he noe ganeroted bythe soe ‘ele atin by he a sing dough the a Slnces must be properly slaed to avoid exci ‘ockpresnrecn he sfety valve causing improper vate ‘actin of eduing raiving capacity Safty valve cecharge piping, sllncers, and vent stack shal be properly supported tn bred exente ioeding onthe ave dcharge forge 1.6.0 SAMPLE DESIGNS. Examples of variously valve istaltons thot» designer may encounter ip pracce are pened igs tha) and T 17.0. SAMPLE PROBLEM (SEE FIGS. 117-2 AND i732) 7a Procedure (A) Determine pressure and velocity at ciscarge cow ot (@) Gauate maximum operating pressure ford 1) Calcul ection fre at dear elbow ex (©) Galelate Bending moments of Pt (1 aed) from rston force a stsic matin. 1) Detonmine tes intention Facts ot Pi and 2 {7 Coleus peice sisi at Points (1) and @) compare with allowable ses Copy tah O37 Aner iy oC Nomen me emo i soe ees met a orm ‘inte ponm we Gie ‘ inN Wes WEOLEY nD WHT APN PNFig. 116-1. ramps of Set Valve instalations I) ite {6) Catclate maxis operating presse for vent Pie Ta Check for Blowback. (0 Cleat ore rd moments on vent pipe Pressure and Velo ot lscharge Elbow Ext 23) oa. mR ean hese Ay = 5003 in? 11 823 Bu/Ib foe 15 «P< 10 pia and y= 10 Bom 6 = 433 for 15'= P, © 1,000 psin and fh, & 11600 Bt 322 fae & fe @ stagnation enthalpy for steam at 925 pia, Looe 15073 a/b 775 fe 18 pia 2316 see flow rate 1638 be /see 17.1.2 Discharge Elbow Maximum Operating Prossie. Ror in Clos 15D ASME ws nck ange, boris For Sin SCH W0 short raise cove, bea For 1 in of Bin SCH 4 pps, teties puns unuoyAeporaneo sind yma fu ng fee mn ofS OE EP HED ERFig. 1-7-1 Sample Problem Figure 4. te 0 nynons veoou apes ome Sonn CD Ne MEL HE OE NEE Ho HOP eRepg ttl ean Lean Can 23029s [op = one Fromm her UP 0. P= FAR m1 pla 1-74. Reaction Fee at Discharge Elbow Ex. Reaction foes, here W = 11638 tom/see 6 Rae S22 toes 18 pie Spin sD in? a= 15 = 10 pig = 7ai8 S555 by = 12801 br 1-72.8 Bending Moments 2 Pints (1) and 2) (A) Bowing Moonta) Dac Reston Pat Bn = Boy SARL x DU 1 = moment am 2k LF = eyremic lend factor “Te detemine DF fist determine tho sat valent ton psd 7 ens fie vere E = Young's modi fink pipe at sgn em pore Bx pt 11 © Glance Fora pip to cnt of tet Bin Topeak O07 ye ne 1 = tyme ie of in pipe Bwr-oh Useaverge OD and LD to determine 0, 9 in, args D, = 6 aN = loan W aight of vale 2 aoe Fora valve ie tine of 0 see = 9. from Fig ee DLP = 1 Using Fy = 12801 L = 24 and DLE = 2, the tit Tis Boning Moments a Points (1a 2) Dae Selmi ting Sem Free, 15012 4c 1am Moment arm fr Point (1) = 195 Man = 120036 085m) = 2280-8 Maret arn fr Point (2) = 12 in Mag = 22001421) = 24800 (C) Combined Bowing Moments Pens (1) ad (2) May = Mig = 36489 Ma = M+ Bi = S849 1174.5 sues itensifition Factors at Polat (2) and.) TA) Al Point (2, Brows Comston 8 Ss fein Fora! Pin (2), Bat Wit 74.6 Preited Stresses at Points (1) and) (AI Pre Sire a Pt 0) Beh Coton lads Ese syne venues Japomena Pena Goto i tn ne eta ens one wr Pn ere ms me PhPee teane pe = Hh Use lnger nu eh P= 910 pg. tym is 1,01 jy 251060 = 25/250, 2 = 1? ay = 205 y= SRA ne Feet = 35 ps combine! y= peu ty, = 43 (8) Petit Sse oi, Bat Wet a= am Pras sre = 18 st Moy = 2508 ne Parsi = 6955 8 Comtond tg) = pe = sp () Conerionof Pai hess Wt Alle Sie Allwable'sress of nonse mteralat 1200° ie = 70 pt fs = 2x0pd Canton! esa) = 0 pt Conta sso) = 858 at Calla the Maximum Operating Presse = 84 pla UP for 201.0 f 12. SCH pips su =} = eo 13-0 ‘rom Chat TH, PP" = 1.508 Pe) = 778 pis 17.4.8 Check for Blowoack Fram Vet Pipe. Caleu- Tae the veloc Va that eat th int fo te vent ip par 223.4, te) = e258 hom sep From Cha Ih, viv = 07120 f= WV) = 1587 Wee (Check the inequality rm pr, 23.2. 9m ray Gaps © BN ye Aman Si of Neco Ener Net mye os er i ier E i 5 2 : Q ‘on ops van Sa porsuna PANE nen lg en aMB EINE Ey 48s = 18 ays, Tha inequality has boon sated but Ie designer may regure st design margin that woold make Ti SCH 30 snore scespabie 3 ler set pipe howe, then the vent pipe analyte woul have foe Tepste for the In SCH 3 pipe. 117.19 Galeulae Faces end Moment on Vent Pipe ‘chor 474s, 540 «73960 = ad y= misao +614 Hine 7608 + 4203 = rs Aamo 90 dept defection gl for vn! pipe ote. ‘ete! component oF Fy © Fn deg 18272 osizontl component of Fs Fae = Fon 3 og = 5991 ert [Netimtanc onthe ven ppein the veri tons Moment on vet pipe anchor 1 Fy tne a) Pe) 2x (2) -smnon = so 6 ‘The vent pipe anchor would then be designed forthe loads Showin i IIT fr sly vale operon Conclusion "ranch connection stresses at Pins (1) and @) due to sblamlc and vel valve dchnge sre within 12 lbs wil ota with he 1 standard weigh ‘vent pipe, The vent pipe anchor lade have been Hone, onehaca aye oats san eerat se, nasa cum apni ‘at yom su Bakes th ee oy EOE Cz WOU We PER RENEENONMANDATORY APPENDIX III RULES FOR NONMETALLIC PIPING AND PIPING LINED WITH NONMETALS roREWORD ASME. conan rues governing he esi fb atin mater etn, anderson of power Ping stems Erpenenn te spplntan of none. fae waters for piping sens hs sown hat 9 ‘umber ofensibeotonséxs or thew ee at {tht oe not saree cen boy oe ‘ecommendaioe frie ae of sonmal plping {excep in pars 108.3, 1084 18 ant 18) have Boe ScpuulySsunbldi snonmandlory Append. 4.3.0 SCOPE AND DEAKTION 2 General WA.2.1 The Appendix provides minimem reuters fr te desig, motes eviction, cre San tating exeminatan andnepeton of monic piping and mete pip ned with nosretaswitn Fhe jurton of he ASHIE BSL. Tow Piping Code ‘Allteterences oe Code oo Cade puragepha in ‘Appenicar o the Secon 591.1 Power Piping Code ths Appendix nonmetal piping sal be ented to platc an clasiomerbsed piping mater, wither ‘wihoat bss orfrour matral sd for presse Felnforcement Metal pipng hed with nonmetls ‘Ballbe lita to ctorymade piste lined ores metal pipe, tings and Mags produced to one the product nondards for pari tne piping sterile Fete in Tale Ht. 13.2 Standards and spectfetions incorporated inhi Append listed infobke U2 The tative aio se documents tal coreapond to he da of this Append 14.1.3 The provisions in Chaps though VL tnd in Appendices A through Fare equrerenis ois [Appendix ony when special relerence her 2.2 Scope 4.2. Allopplieable regimens of pers. 1001 nd elittlonsot pr. MSSeallbe met maddiion te hae in tis Append 12.2 Use of this Append mtd to “ ‘Giga OTT organ my mdf 1) monflamaate and nontoxic qui, ry meter, ond srry systems. IC) relnforced thermosetting resin pipe i buried ‘asmmable and combustion syle cor to pure, 227307 (D) polythene pipes buied Smale and com: bustle iid and go servce Refer pars 1227310) sea RHO. TE) metalic piping ined wits nonmetal I used in sortance with pan. 1229forconveying cores i tide ane aves, the design fhe ned piping sry Soll mee the requtements of par. 1087 4.23 Nonmealli piping ystems sal 01 be ‘naa in a conned pace where tone pot could be produced and ecumuit,cther rom eombustion of the pping mater fam exposure ors a le Vata tempera fom foe 1014.3 Oefintions and Abbreviations a3. Terms and defitons rating to pac sod otbernanmetale piping materiales be nasa nce with ASTM D 82 The following tre ard e- dens ae in addon fo hase provid i he ASTM standard ‘asi 0 material sgt join vo ater compo- rentmateritopeterby surfacetlchment(onding) les jit: a onde joint made using an adhesive (rhe surfer to be in. tum: one who performs manual or semlautomatc bonding operation ling cent: ane who operates = machine of aut0- tie bonding eglpment. bowing proce: the dead methods and practices Srwaed inthe praction of bode i Bing Prue Speco (8PS: the document at Iss the parameten to Be used the constcion bonded int in secodance with th reuiomen of ths Code undress By applying ple ah ‘eivreament saturated ih rst he uae to be "hyped roving: 2 collection of noncontinvoys glass and gathered without necharcal twit. Each eed 20 sy vnuaus pang ino Bayona pe Baking uc RAL BB ae 2 PHN YEE oR aETbe 6.3.1 _Konmetalic Materia and Product Standards Sat Spcetin Des eB weceregrenmnni net zeain—___ manu ; ipegetceeare estore poe : ect heee eer crac eee : Eeeesteete teats mF eae re cen ee — eae i Sieewigtate terme — sites i aaa ghee Se acre eencevonaar Ee i eer eee ne | Beets rie i Soest se i Exicepununteonaaerweey ars —————~ BRL Eheim arlene eaten ee bears — eee SEE ior SS em een eae a i Rear ieeen : reba i oe cae : ee om Ronnctatie et neroe feed fogeenterecesnas=nas : fetes ee eee fates aa eee ee Barca rreraheneeng — ae Sooke en — Sateen Sapien eaten ere Bike fl fess 5 ‘onifegay Cast inoredThermasetng Resin Pipe — ‘asta 6299790 i ee emeraneeare arte ee : Some moire sentos eae i ‘sites Pte Chee) 0 Pas pe Sheds 0 a. cn AST PAG t eee eee ee a tt silane are voma SIRE ‘our Bb) ep srk Teanga igen Heat ‘it ome te dane Seca Pare sed Pa ‘mo satan Eccl enn peste Pp yaaa Patani Ssmoanser She Cone or nin il) Pie Pp ne age ‘sm sca tan Pan Pend og nen ‘eo 8790 opis © a ran Sosy Neh EeeTable 4.3.1 Nonmetallic Material and Product Standards (Cont'd) dl Senn cates Cont nrg ens Oc eon pe Ha hing Soe om int Pay ae ntl ve) Pe igs tars eso ar esse Desi Bs ‘espa ae LH moss a Uren inca of ya” es Fer sien arcsting ei ge —— A [eeprom f nic teapot tvne Ser eens sm anes ‘Even Camere ated Poo Cae PVP peo Fs ism Faso ‘etl nnge fow ne si Fsee. ‘stipe ua em ep hel nan Sa Cae ae eres ‘GENEL NEE, “Ws snd coin prosatompamue ogee 1) at pcan ect ents he (0) Naber in enue pps te, {s made up of los iments bonded taper with 9 [nuh orale for applition by ebappet gun opp sand wa «colton of randomly erento eer stands chopper sid together ith 9 Binder inthe fom fo ble continous roving: 9 clletion of continuous glass Sande wound'ino » pind proage wiht rin agets9anctve material whieh when combined ‘vith resin mst waco polymers rns) (withthe ein fred oo @ ane, ‘inet »reetive moilyng mater, usu Lau, nlc res the concetation of rin mater to Jnclitte handing arsenite sd improve wating slecrisin:s hentai jing proces where heat Sure i an intel pat of iting, suc st when ‘etic currents spl eats produced at mle Sd ons the plas. Jr loront ssn 9 spell compounded material Combine with ain mere! deige to ce oF ‘Sint the lendency to bar, Beslan 9medyig liquid mats aed 13 ren- ‘i tintre designed lowe the ished component {he abit tobe Rose or ligand moe prane to bending, ruts hey il paste materi sad wo ees nd transite betwen piping component. ot sion ja uit made Dy hing terrace to ‘joined ar peng them together So ey fuse and ‘come exentaliy ane ple. ot ld ot aon made by smuaneouy heat inp ler mater and ihe ste tobe ine with Coneion © ITs An Soi of Mecanil Ea engender one 2.2083 ops. ria eon append 2 Reta ra Sad by he 2 stream of ht ato hot net gas un te materia Soflen alr hich the surfaces tobe one ar pes together and eldad wih the melt le tera, liner oating oF layer of material constructed 3, pple! for inetd itn the ade suroceaf ping component tended to protec testo Shemial tac, enki ret, taper akage ‘der sain ou ue he ation of material enteral oie by ‘eleng or bonding for te purpose of ehancg ek Vighenas. sao! comet jin 9 joint using a solvent cement to {elt the rurfce 0 on sec which eng, Sores wre pressed togaer and bacame een, tne plas a the solvent evaportes. sls ur Whe measurement of pps ait tesiat deflection as determines In ogcordance With ‘ASTHED 2002 ‘hamrapic genta materi dd resin ona high ie shear mgt (scat) andl dynamic shear sang zeit serv» material hic then combined in rosin nore wilaretvly ase vil ad Sion ene bing: heay ahs fra reinforcing ae ral made by the weving of glass Hber roving W132 Abbreviations wid in this Appondi tee materia teres flows: peter you 2 neg fe Seer oi BOER UE PON RV DSau Repinaiichndine ree a ‘Cea peter Erect ‘Guta fl le in rn npn ea ie ents dng » Repel) " Bayete ra ay (aeeraony ror ype i Isiysine i Tomas el ome iacehceny me Ten cere Pine ay nee hr) Por Paemben i 12.4 Condens and Cte 2.3 Gener (4) The Dsl Contos of pre 101 sal apply forthe design of nosmetalic piping ste (8) The design of nonmetal piping systems mast spur the aeguscy of material ere He manus, ‘aricering a et the fllowing. (1) teal compressive, Ress shen argh, ‘and modal of easly at dsign fanporstre (lng term and stocttem) (2) czep characteris fr te serve condtions (83) sig sree and ts sie (a) concent of Uhr expoaion (65) vey ad platicity (66) impact and ral shock properties (22) temperature limis forthe server (G8) transition temperance meling and apo 183) walcy of the materia or ofthe gate pro- cadbyitseambustion or expouretoclevate ep 30) poresty and permeniity (a1 est metiode (8.2) methods of makings he eficianey (43) deterorton inthe service ewionment (814) theft unprotected piping meee: na at sures (prea sel redtion) components (A) Components having. specie. peessure~ ‘ernperaure ratings have bee established in the Sa ‘lnc Tate Table U1 Oter components ay bere imaccorsonce wi ptm 2128) {a Facet ae quail In pra 1213, the a loge of Tol 1216422, on 123 ae fing values for alowable siete tempernturein is ‘Append 12.2) The appiation of reste excesting the pessue-tamperoture ating valves isnot peer. {hives rela for operation sitin te ins éefned in para F212) "Canons Nt Hang Sr Rtinge (G1 Pipe and other piping component for which silowablesteaes have Been developed i acorns With para IF2-1.3, but whieh de nt hove specie resse-temperatre ratings, shal be ated by Deus Torpresure desig in pre L22 within th rage ef temperatures for which streses are listed. in “able t2 1, O22 and 10423. (82) Cusiormolied pipe ad eter ping com ponenttst ont have alowable ssc pseu femperature ratings shal be gual for pressure ‘design ae vequied Inpro 1-239, 18.3) When components ether than deseribed shoves sch ae pipe of ings not signed presse ‘emperor saings in an ASME or Ameran Neto] Sandan, ae ad the manufctarr recommended [remure-iemperntre ring shall ot be exended TC) Allo for Prine and Toupee Varin: C1) Nomette png. Alowares for variations of pressure, temperature, or both, above dexign cond ‘of are not peed. The mee severe condone of ‘wincdent pressure and temperature shall be used 1o ‘Stemine the design conten (C2) calc Ping inet Wit Nena. Allee nce for resure are temperate erations provided {par 10224 ave peed nly the utbity of thetning materia forte erase conditions estab- ahd throug prior sucestal expen oredr comparable conctons 'D) Conieratisnfr Lc Coins. Where toss ‘cen tht operat ila premur tamper cot “lions re connected the valve segregating the vo ‘servicer ll berated forte moe gra serie cond tls: Cer requiem af pre, 10225 must be ox ‘ilo where splable. 2.1.3 Allowable Stresses and Other Stes ints (A) Gene, Tbles 421,422, ond 423 recommended maxim allowable stress in the fr fr hydrostatic design soesas (HDS) allowable sain farce (05), an the hysne design bast (HDD), ‘which may be sedi dsign enelations exept whe ‘modified by ter provisions thie Append The se 2 syesg vonwouJapaoaian pon SoNaNeN fue esD ye uy ne oBuE wNEeTeE wenn EF a pe Peofhydrosal delgn stress forsaeulatoas oer han roma dong hs ot Been cba. The Basi for ‘ctrminingalowablestresee and presunsisoutlned In pra F216). The allwabe sess re prouped byte and Usted for sted temperatures: Where sin! data veben provided aight ine ner Intion between temperatures is permisnibte. The ‘holeriae sted are avai rom anor more mane three and maybe inne wh maximum lowasie esses vorying rom those Tse in Tables 4.21, 1422, and Mh42 These materials and values sre sepia for use where dey have been estblisied ‘ccrdance with () bow sd pra 1-228. (8) Bas for Ale Stres or Flr Presie 11) Thersoplastice. A rsthod of écermining yee str (HDS) and pressrecating P1) [2 described in ASTM D 2537. Hydrostatic design reser are provided Table -.2 forse ater tnd tempertures for which sufiint data have been mile obits neternation ses ta fn these aterils othr temperatures and on other Iaterae ae bring developed. Penn pabictinn of ‘ins dt the ination pra. 21208) shal Te observed (0.2) Reifrcl Theruttng Resin (inated For Inminated piping component, the desig sess (Dsaretsed in ables. 2? These typi areas ‘mroretei el the minima eae aengthe pected Ir able | of ASTM C 5 (3) Rese Therosting Resin Fioment Not 2nd Cental ae For lament wound and cent ‘ally eat ping component yaestate design ass (2108) vale ae listed in abe 423. The vane ‘ray be obtained by procedures in ASTM D 22. HDS "ay be obtained by malpying the HDB by 2 service (Gti factor sect Vor the applaton, fn azo dance with procedures described in ASTM D 299, ‘ohn the allowing ita (831) Wins wang the get HDB fom Table 14.23, he serie (sig) tar shal not excoed 10. (132) Wen using the ste HDD fam Table 14.23, the serie (esi aor shall a exceed D5. 1.2.20 Units of Clelated Stresses Ove ta Sus- (A Inet Psa Sts. The i fortes de to inernol psu are provided in pra 1122.2. 8} Exton Pre Shomes. Seto dt wiform sterol procs all Be corideed safe when the ‘rll cass of the component and means of tien Ing, nave been established im aceordance with pan. 1225. Temi i te shale ced th nee star adi ye vie eet Treen prs TBA od (B32) he Saeco dep ts = {) Ester Loting Sits. Design of reinforced ‘sermoceting resin (TR) and thermoplastic piping ‘ude extra lenang shal be Rasa on the ssl of the parallel plate long test in ASTM D 2472. The llowable deflection for KTR and thermoplastic pipe Shull be5 of He pipe diameter Where sthernonme lepping silane forse under arts of eter ‘a loping shal be subject 1a ershing or Use fig Dering test in accordance wit) ASTM C18 oF {C0}, ana te alowed lone shal be 5% of ein ‘mum valu obi 10-2. Lins of CaelatedStesse Due te cea sonal Load (2) Option. The oa srs praduced pressure, lve ana ead Toads an by vecstnal leeds, sch 0s ‘wind oresrihqoake, sl not exceed he consider ons {nd recommendations in par P25. Wire! and eat ‘uke lor need not Be cone! 38g cone fails ‘B) Tt, Sree de scons arene ct othe limitations in (A) above. Ts not pay 1 ‘conde ther orasiona eds suchas wind and carth- ‘ake, es occuring concurety wth est ad, 1.216 Allowances (A) Eso, Corson, Thending, nd Growing. Aetrmining ie minimum reguzed Bicknew of = pp Ingcumponentalowanes stall inde fer eesion and for heed epih or groove depth 1) Means! Stengte When neces, pipe wall Ueeeses shal be serene to provertovortar, ‘damage, elapse, or buckling veto superimposed leads ftom suppovs, ice Foeasan,Heckil, or ether ‘uses Where ncressing thickness wil ene xcesive Incl mean or ir otbervee impact, the rel strength may be obtained through the use of adn Supports, bree, or lhe ene thot an incensed wall tliness Panel caridartion shou be gin {othe machi tengo stall banc eonected ‘0 lage piping or pm 1-22 Pressure Design of Piping Components 1.22 Ciera for Pressure Design. The design of piping components shal conse the eer of peste Sn temperate acendance eth prs. 1-212, and proideforaliowancreinserrdancewithpst L215 Iadaiton, the design shall be cic fr adiquacy of mechonial strength under oer appzble tings Ss required in pores 24 nd 25 (A) The ete minimum wal hicks of Sealght section of pie shal b determine in seorsance ‘wih ‘au aso ccna a paps Bese BURA anyone fs HOR ANC 2 wun myo Fete DS{= the sum ofthe mechanic allowances Uwe ‘or groove depth pliseresion and /orcorrsion ‘Mane, ana be manulactrers snr ‘nce prc wal kes nForce ‘Somponents, the nominal red depth sal ‘ppl or machined wrfces or goorey where 2 oteane no speed, th leans Hal te assumed to be 02 iy in edition la the speed depth ofthe tread or grove 1 = pressure deg tian in a cele i Pa 222 for ieal pressure, Fin acco ance wth pra -223 for extemal pressure f= iimom required hikes, 1-222 Sagi Pipe Under Internal Pressure (4) Theintral pressure design ches, sallrot tele than hal enelated by the ling equatins (42 Thematic Pe a * 142) Reno Trmeting Resin Lanne) ar ° (4.3) Reinforced Thermoteting Ret Filament Wound nd Cutgaly Cot) o where (D's subside diameter of pipe, F Service design factor in necordance with par, m21363) = ineral design gage pressure pt 5, © hydsatie design sess fom Tobie M421 5} = desig sess fom Table 22 5, = host desig basi fom Table 11423. (A) Malic Pipe Lot Wah Nonna. Pressore littoral be hoor staished by the mane {eer ending both pressure and temperate mia Sone of the metal housings and song ity of Be liner ot aged ins Inada he etal pipe shal ‘Boe the regimes ofthe mandy sees 531 cluding the pressure design requirements of ‘ASME BD. Capt (2 The ints pana dig thickness A.) an (A2} above abl nal icade ony theese of pipe ‘all enor with es than 3 fy weigh of re Forcing i, or added line kes. 2.23 ‘Straight Pipe Under Eteral Pressure Up TrernpltcPips The enteral pressure design Uhicknear f'shall Be qualified as required BY par 1228, Conran Oi 5 (@) Reid Thrineting Ren Pe 1:1 hoe Gms Fs dering sign pr sue this or stigh pipe under ene presse, ‘he proces line! in ASTM D 29D shal Be ak Towel. A ally fcr of lat hl be wd 182) Bow Gon. For deernining dei pre se hires rai pie ver exept Ins buried condition, the procedures outlined in ‘AWWA C35, Appendix A, Selon 23 ad A28 Sal be flied () Mae Pe ed Wa Noms {Ci} Theeneralpresure design Bicknes fore tase outer) mate sl be determine necro ‘ith pm 10413 (2) The external pressure design ices for ‘he tning materi! shal be qualified a equted by pore 1228 12.2.4 Carved and Mitered Segments of Pipe (A) Pipe Bons The minima rele tikes, fa pipe ten after Bending stall be determine 3 ot "tag pipe n seconde th par. 2.21, 18) Eons: Manufactured elbows na in accordance seth porn 11.2 1-2 shall mes the rqutrements of pov. 225. TC) Mod Sous. Mitre end seins sh ‘he requirement of pra 1-229. 2.25 Branch Comections (A) General A pipe ving branch connection is ‘weakened by te opening tht must be made In at ‘hl the stall ieknese ofthe pipe i tery in ‘scat of thal eid fosatin he presume: fry to provide added reinfreoment The snout of ‘einoramen reed shall bein seerdance wil oe ‘erent of prs L229 excepts provid in) and (bow, 1) Brac Cacions Using Fitings. A branch con- econ sal be conldered Wu ave ate enghh tp ssctsn tho itera nt ster presie eich ell ‘be appli to it i iting fe, seal oes) 6 ‘ld in ecrdonce lth pra 2.018), IC) Adil Contin. The requtemsnt f(A) se (8) stove te designed to azure tise Po Foomance of branch connections cay ter ralorestral pressure Thedesigner sala corider the vllowng C2) lems! forces and gms which may be sppled toa banc connection by ermal expansion hu contacton by Sand and ie fod by vibration oF ulating pressor or by moverent ol piping terminal, ports snd anchors (C2) adequate Mexbity shall be provided ln brane piping to secemmodste movement th rn Piping TE3) els, gusts, ramps maybe ws or prs surenuongthening > banc sonst ne oF the aw ayes unuayAaporqneg end yon eu fgicy fn nn en otg IDEM CoO MD HEN IR OREreinforcement rae By (A) above ifthe adequacy ff the desgn Is etablsied In accordance with pra m239 12.26 Closures. Closure in pipingystems sich 1s those prod for empoary rftenera ren point ranches, sal be made wing ting lange pnts in ccdance with pas 1227 and D228. 1.2.27 Pressure Desig of Rangee 0) Genoa! (ALD) Noamesilic Mangas that aerated In accor dane wth pubebedASTA ends He in Tab TILL hal be considered sabe for use within Tbe Tinition speci in this Append. Alternates, anges aha be i acenedance wah pre. 1B or bbe designed In conformance suit the raiment of oon HED? or Iho, “dh2) Flanges for se wih sng ype asks may be designed in acodance with Sseton Vil, Dion 1) Append ofthe ASME Bair and rena Yor! Cader ono! tthe allowable stesso netic ‘componente shal gover All nomneletre shale Slefined inthe ASME Cade ecop he felling P's sin gage pressure 5, = bolt dig staan at atoypherc temperature (Bot design sees sal hot exceed thse 0 Depend) 5) = bol desig stesso design temperature. Bat ‘exignsteseshall nt exces hose x App aay 45; = sllorable ese foe fange mate fom pars (113) The ange design rlein(A.2) above are re ‘pple or designs employing flbfoce gaskets tat ‘extend beyond the ols or here fangs re id ‘ante bejond the bls The feces and reacons ‘uch join fer rom hase ints amploying ring Pe (ako an the lange should be designed in Ser {hpce wth Section Vl, Division I, Appenlx of be [ASME Boiler and Prams Yes! Code (Note ht the ltl Nangeseaingsurice may mare eglar an {he sealing nace taste fange: Forth reson, {hiker and safer gaskets may bere for asic anges) 12) la Fangs Bling Ranger lb in acordance wih para 103, llernativly, may be designe in Secordance ith pars. 1032, excep tat the allowable Site for nonmetal components shal be then ren the dts pr. LA. Others, the design of Dd Manges sll mee the requirement of pa 1-223, 2.238 Reduces. Reducersnaincomplnes wi par hal moe he rguiemente of par. 1229. 1-229 Design of other Components (A) Lis Compre. Other presurerelsning com ponents manure in secondance with tans Cina 207 ye Anan Sy Neca Hage Nomeniun nay be mae of ned Sn Tle 1-111 may be ution in accordance with pare 2.12. (8) Uslisted Conpoens auf Pals. For press ‘elainingcamponents and piping products ot in aco. Aner withthe slondards ana spetiations in Table IMLELA, and for poplar coxnpaenta ed aif ‘which the mle fn parse. 22 thro 11-228 0 ‘otapply pressure Jag shall bese on celina ‘Cooratest withthe dengn criteria cf te Cade Therm Sesubstntiated by ne or mor ofthe fllcng with ideation given fo appeabledyrumie effets uch ‘Sitraton nd elie perso, the ef of therm ‘exparlon or cantaction and the land lect of impa Sr thormal sok (8:11 extensive sical sevice experience under companisie design condone wth sian propor: tioned components or plping elamens made of hesose corte mater 152) performance tei under design cantons, incaling tppleable dyamic ane csp ely contin ‘ed fora time period sian to determine the seep lity ofthe component or piping element fois “hig ie 133) foreithes(&2)r (82) above, reasonable inter polation teen szsand pressure casa es Ne aralogis among rated materske ae permite M23 Selection of Piping Components 23.1 General. Noneeslie pipe, tubing, tings, sed miscellaneous tor conforming to te stance fd spectcabns Ist Table IA.1.1 sal be used ‘win the iitatons of ara I-40 of tis Append 1.2.4 Selection of Piping Joins 12K General. Joints sal be sulabe for the prenureteperture design conditions and sll’ lected giving considertion to ont tightness and ‘mechanic sangth under thos contons (nding, ‘sternal loadings), the materials eanstuction, he ‘ature of he Mid servic, and he lito of pars IIFZA2 erough 2217 M202 Bonded Joints (A) Gave Linton. Unies lied elsewhere pa. I242, jolts made by bonding acrrtance ‘ohpara},and amined inaccofoce with par G2 may bus within ober imitations on atrls snd png pena nh Argent 1) Spee Litas (GL Fil one let bonded joins may be ved fe ht gs welded ints, aniy in sonformance ith the regurement of para. 81.4) (G2) Butt-ad-Ypped Jit. Bute andwrapped Joins in RTR piping soll be made with suictont rangi itetand presure and extra eadigs 256 eal ia on cna ASM on sme nou a pein HM Eyer pu Bee HE Oe EOE HO NUD WH APEC SAR DDH2463 Hanged ons (A) Gong Litton Unk init leer pra F243, Hanged ints may be woe erie, bre requirement for materials n pr. -30 ad for Pipingcompenents in prs I-23, thin he lowe, ations Aa) It Wits lana Dif Ratings. Wheve anger iter tings snebolled ogee heating, ‘fhe oi shalt tof the ower ate Mange. Bong be inposed en the wer ated Mange in oan 3 tight ie 10.2} Moot f» Nome Flange Jons, Where tai and nonmetic fangs are to be ined, both ‘ould be Mat aced.Pulbced gokets are peered False’ gaat arent use, boing tare stall [nvied oot the noncalc enge rt ovedaaded. 2.4 Expanded or Rl fits. Expanded or role ont ae not permite Ronee pip 245 These ots (A) Gown Limits. Torexéod joins may bec -wthin the rrements for mates pate, ESO, finden pping component pra I-23 hin te folowing atone TAG) Threaded pints sal be avoided in anys ‘ice where severe eesion or fe aeing may ce, Uns thepi has ben specially desig for hese tendons. (2) Wher traded nis are sgn tobe el welded, byead sealing compound shall rot be used 3) ayost of pip should minimize reetion loads on weeded it ging spe cosiernon 0 ‘esas defo thermal espension and the operation of ‘hve “Aish Metaicsoronmetalic an desir none metal dreaded joints ae nol permied In PINE Dyin. NS and ger 1) Tveaded ots oe not pete at design temperatures shove 150° (0 Sef Lists {81 Theos Resa Pp. Teed jt in thermoplastic piping sal conform the flowing querer “LPI The pipe wal shall eat est Sched 9 bide {Bi.2) Pipe threads. shall conform to ASME 2.1 NET. Tred ings eal be comps. ie with ot standard 1813) A slab tea Waban srl selnt shal be pected TBs) Threaded piping ts are ot permits In potolin matele bernse of eeep darters tha st cose eserves Gornaen ©: ie Ane (8.21 Themmstng Resin Png. Threaded iis ‘theamereting resin piping eal cantor to he allow sng seguremens 18.21) Threads shall be factry eu or made en pipe ene ain matching filings with lance er Fes! depth nneordrce ih par, 2204) (3622) Thing of plinende of pping net permit except whee sch ae Eade lied a thefuncion of faring mechani eck wih matching Fess Ueda during bonding (623) Fociory et or molded tveaded nipple, ‘coupling oradaptes boned to plainend component ‘oy be wed where nema to povige conmoione threo metal piping 12.86 Caled fits. tn gu wri, ela Spigot and oer cole ons shal be eed ihn he peesertomperatre lniations of the ji apd ie apn Paiste sal ema to proven ds {agement ofthe nisl bends amd dead ends ato fuppon lll rections pcuced by bandh cons Sine or oer tse, A.7 Propritary Joints, Metal coupling. ‘mechanic gland and wer propria ois may Be ‘ied witin he ition om materi pra. 30 fan components in para I-23, and the allowing: [a Adequate provisions halbermade prevent he separation a is under intemal press, lempere ture, aid extras, TB) Prieto aepance or 2 prototype ital bosubjcted to pesforrnce ts to determine sity the intunderiee onion simlting al expected ‘uid sevice condina 248 Metae Piping Lined Vth Noometals (A) Willing sot pert on ne omponents in the fed. Weng performed by Bye nuuloturee ‘rice pe iting, an anges to be we fo alts In elastomers line piping ystems shal be peformed 0 ag fo matain te oily of he Lng ane he ost. (8) Flr Linings (6. Gera ends of Ynings made nace ance wit the en npr I3.52 may De b= Feet to mater itains (82) spe Ror lrg sl nis Yo applieatns Dat do otal he series of the fing 12.5 expansion and Feiblty 2.5.2 General Concepts (A) laste Betavoe The concep of piping tain Imposed by thereat of heal expansion oF cone onan, a by extra motements apples in pi ple wo nonmelis, Neverthe, Ihe saramption fst acy a sey eas apt He eon anes Pee or sunons vonwous fa pomama panied Genstresses canbe predicted from thse sans na none {allepypingeytem bed onthe ineareledccharcter- {niyo the mater a ganrally not valid Mevaition In elatic characteristics Bebeen otherwise similar ‘ater typos storm source mamulsetsres etean bth oso he sme sure maleic at Himes be sgn Ifa method of leatity sas that assumerclotc Bhar se the designer mit te ble to shamontate vali forthe system and rust establish conservative mits for the computed 1) Orerssined Bei. Siraseseanot be consid ‘eed proportional to ephcement stains nronmnetallic piping stem where an exces le sa a be peed in losin eo of Ue system ee In wl elastic behavior of the piping marl i nese ‘bin (Serunolonce pternpar-110Sarthe Coe) ‘Guest mst be mnie by efeive stem out. Ingin onder io a0 the ness of 3 resent po joins expan Sevier neces, creaive daplbconen. {C) Pore Fale. tn thermoplastics sc some thermoseing resin plement sais ae at ely to predic mined alueat pling but may progice tinaceepible startin, Tormnplstis, particle, [rs prose to progres dfarmaton Ut may oc "pon repested thermal eyeing or under profonged ‘xposir to seted tempera 1) Brie Faire. An bite Uermoseting res, the rmoteris ae essentially rigid In behavior and may ‘vy develop high-piacement tree, ote poi ff sudden brealage or rau, under moderate levels ‘stain 12.5.2 Properties for Fexibity Anaya (A) Thermal Espancon One. Table I-43. of this Append ats coeficents thermal expansion fos ‘al nonmetal mstarle More prc vals in some Inmances may be obtines fom the menufctarrs of ese mater these vals are to be used in sess nals the thermal dspacementsal be determined ss indiated in pa. 19. (8) Mod ht, Tae 1-432 fas represen tative dato the tere spd of east, oe several nonmetal. More precise valves ih some Insances maybe ean! om he materials mals ‘ure (Nove that te modules may vary ws the eam Fal sseniton of 9 tat srl for Hilesanforced, [lamentound, or impregnated nonmetal mater dig) For mates ana temperate not Is refer toa auhontative rare, such a plans ofthe [atonal rea of Stands () Pons Rl Fornonmetas, Pie's rato will sy widely, dapending upon mers an temper tre oe tat aco, formula weed i nea etic re naa cm be sed one mance hab “onan OTH A est data to substan the use of specifi Rokson's ‘lo fort appletion (D) Dinos. The rial Uhre and outside ameter of pipe and tings sal be used in eibiy 1) Meta Pipe Linn Wits Noma. lesbian stress analysis for mall pipe led with nonmas fa be in aceoance with por 19,vcop ha Titans allowable sites or tema can monde! by the mantis ft ines pipe shal be chee 2.53 Anas (A) Formal sites analysis snot roquied fr sys ALD are dupites, of replacaments without si ant ang of sucesly operating nti (4.2) con madly be aged oduate By comps son wh previously anal sets U3) are routed with» conservative margin of ‘shore sty oF ema joing metas or expo Som on devs or acomiaio Ue meld in ‘cordance with appeable manufactre’ instruction 1) Asubtatng ses anus is eine for = systemnolmeetng the sbors cera The designer my emonstrae that adequate Werbilty existe by “mplying=timpied, spprximat, or cmprehenshe Stes ara, sing a meth that can be shown 9 Be ‘ali forthe pectic. seni esti behalor an be demonstrated for 2 piping system [se pas TLDSIUAML the methods lined in pare 139 tay be pliable TC) Special atention shal be given to movement {ssplocmen or rotation ofthe piping et ape to Supports and points of dese clearance Moverens oft ‘ut te urction fe soal ranch shal be conser in determining the ned for Mei inthe branch 1-254 Fedbity (4) Piping eyams shal hve saint Heil 0 povent fhe eects af thermal exparlon ce eantacon, the movement of pipe supports or terminal posts or prsroeeongsian fm casing TA.) fare oF ping or supports fom overstla or faipue (A2) leakage joins (2.3) smacrptble ress tation the pl ing or in connected equpmeat “) Where nonnatai piping and components a as, piping eytene nua Be designed and rou 2 Ut marfostaseneulting rm Supcemets expansion, contetion and or cuss are inane Thnsconcep! requires pei steton for suppor and etre terminal connections, and fr the tc ‘gues utlined im par. 11851. Frther formation nthe dasign of themeplaste piping ean Be found PU Techni! Report Te. icy sen 2g ocsnr e08 He pie RFE Pe mpg nun pei{€) For metalic piping ined with nonmetal, the leaner must conser the ile of the ing ‘Sesianing or piping Hedi. Ths ee specal conser ‘Son for linings Ise ibe thon the metalie piping {toh ae ae ceramic 1.26 Design of Pipe Supporting Elements 2.64 General, Inadton to tect applabie quirements of paras. 120 ana 12, supports gues, Sn anchor sul be meted ad poled Io eamply ‘rth the nequrement of por I-25 andthe flowing (A) Support or esl lod shale onsite 1 piping stachtent or benrng poms ina manner tht llpaclade pipes defrmntionor mage Podaig, ‘roter isolation mater shoul be tall a spprt ‘retrain clearance paces for added pretation () Valves and tte components shal be indepen. lly support to prevent the imposing ad ‘Soci an he piping oe aincet supper. 1G) Nonmetallic piping should be poanded where secheyaera ne exposed to cael damage from ae ‘eather work atti (0) A manufacturers commendations fr suppoct shal ecoridered 1-262 Thermoplastic and RTR Piping. Suppess shullbeapecd tnavldexcesredeplasmentat esr empernare and within Ue designe nf te pin syle, Deena inthe moduli of elastic, ith Inersingtemperstr, and emp of he meter wh tive, shal be cnsiered where plicable. The calle ‘oof thermal expansion of mo late materiale ‘igh and mat bs coded i he design and lation ‘taupe and restait, 1.27 Burial of ATR Pipe 02.7.3 Design. The design procedures of ANSI/ANWA C58, Appa A shall apply. A ne ‘hum pipestifnesr shal meet the requirments in Table Gof ANSI AWWA C980 The mur sis (F739) Shale dts St dfeton wing the npsrtie Sn prostates of ASTRA 2112. 10-272 isan, The pipe manufacturers w= ‘mmendations sal be equal moe mares than thore described it ASTM D 3899 for RTR pipe or [SSINE D274 for thermopltpipe. The mane (rs mcormendalions shou be alowed. 3.0 MATERIALS 1.3.2 GonaralRequtements Parageapl E30 provides limitations and qualia tins for tse Base on thi ren papetc ‘The seat hee molera piping may also be subject {o ruiements and tations Io lee puto the Code Consfal O 207 Be Anson Sy oT Neca Eire 2 13.2 Matas and Speefeations 21.24 Usted Matai Liste materia wed bn pressure eonsinng pping abl Nave Bese sowsbe roses and oer design limits as covered in par. nan 13.2.2 Unlisted Mates. Units atria ‘in pesrurecontsning piping shall have bi shawabie Stress and oir deg lle determined in 2c ance with par. I21,er ana more eonsenativebas 13.23 Unkoowe Materials. Materias of an unkoowa Spasialion or standard shal rot be utd 13.2.4 Reclaimed Materials. Reclioed piping compancnls may be ube proved they ar propery idaried as eanforming Ise spciication snd ‘there meet he requeentsof ls Append Sul ‘Sen cling and erin shal be pestered 9 fcersne tat the eamponents are acceptable for the Intended service considering a lee the lig 1A) mini able ell Bikes (extent of ay iperectons (©) possible ls of sng 1) enema absaption 13.3 Temperature imitations ‘The designer shall determine that materials which sme lhe gummi ofthis Appenas are siabe forthe id service hoghut te operating temper: fare range of Ie sya in which tne materi il brewed. 13.3.1 Upper Temperature stations (4) The masimum design temperature for Hse ‘mater shall nt exe meer tempers lied In Tables I-42, 422, or U-4.23, 0 opiate, ‘hepa provided in pas 213A), (8) An wolsted material acceptable under por 1E32.2shallhave upper emptor ini tb in accordance with pra 212. 13.3.2 Lower Temperature initations 2) The minimum design temperate for sed ‘teri al ot be lerthan te minim emp "resisted Tales I1h427 and TA.22 epi, ‘seep a provided Tn par, 2 304), 12) Anonlisied material accoplable under par, 113.22 shal ave ler emperatre ims esublished ‘accordance with he manufacture ecmmeneatio uti o eu es than “207 (M-3 Fuld Service Lnitatons 13.44 Goneraltimiations. These of monet piping mates and components, unde the scope of TRE Append shall be ll to Wnowe serves and enue stad in pra, I-.22 In adn ugg son Se papaieg Peat jon en un aL me seo UNC HUME HE nan a ale2) Nonmetac material not be used under severe cj condos nls it can be demonstrated thot the mater are sls for the intend serve fn crores with pr 228 1) These mater sl be appropriatly protected gains transient or operating temperate and res ‘hnseyond deg its and sal De adele pr tered opens mechani damage {© Limiationson the we o pplication of mails fn tie Appendls apa lo pressure conaning pars “They do nop othe use of matorale for separ, Tings, ska o packing. 103.42 Specie Mates Limitations 4) Thermoplais sal be Installed nd protcted gana levated lope () Themastng ad be loorod thermesatng resiog shall be limited to the services ated pars lle 2.2 and salle installed anal protected gaint mechanieal damage, vibration, and excessive ‘hee sin in serve. 13.43 Macteneus Mates: fling aed Aun lary Material When selecting rnterias such 04 rant, solvent, pecking. and Ong fr aking oF Sealing js te designer shal consider sitabity forthe fd serie [M35 Piping Component Requirements 3.5 Dimensions of Piping Components Totheapplkablepipingcompenentspciieatinorstan- be ised in Table HELL “H) Ualisted Piping Components. Dimensions ef nlted piping component inching tolerances, all anform vo thse of eompsrable ted pings compe ‘en naaar a practi all case, deri hall euchas to prvide stengh an performance equa: lent Usted piping components an shal mest the ‘equirmens of prs. 225. (C) Threads. Dimensions of piping connection thoes not covered by o governing compan spei- ‘lion or slandsrd eal conor to par L205. IiL40 SPECIFICATIONS AND STANDARD DATA hd Material Specitatons and Standards Ih. Standar Piping Components. Dimensions ‘of standard piping compar sll comply wh te Rendands and speeston listed in Tble LL), Sccrdance withthe egemens of po E2120, ‘Abbreviations used. in thir Appendix and in able INA ae ne pa LA? Capa O20 ye Aca Sac of Mec Eis Nongmve a2 Nonstandard Piping Components. Where ‘onstandd piping compares ae designed in accor ‘dane with pra 122, adherence dmensonal stan- dards of ARS! and ASME i strongly recommended ‘wher rite -a..3 Reference Documents 1A) The document in Table 41.1 may oon- tain ferences i code, standards, or piston sted the Tobe Sch unlisted code, standard spectators ae tw be used only nthe content a te "tes documents in which they appr 1B) Where document edi Tle I-41. contain les rls hat een coli with tis Appi he ‘esgn rues of this Appendix shall gover I) The fibration, assembly, vainatio, inspec. ‘ion, and esting equrementsf pots. Sandi) Sf tie Appendix spat to the conection of Piping Ssuters, These quirements are not spp ne ‘mancfoctare of mater or compen sted in Toe 1s, unless spect Sate. 8.2 Stress and Temperature Limits Tales 4.21 1-422, and t-423 provide Hangs ofthe stress an racommended tamper ie for The folowing, in aeardanee with por 12.138) sn 8) “able Il1.2.1 provides hydrostatic design stresses (HD) and recommended lriperture iit for ter rmophsl piping component. 1.4.2.2 Laminated Reinforced Themoseting Resin Piping Components. Tsblo I-42? provider design soues (05) and recommended temperature mi or Sid eed heresy en 1142.3 Machine Made Reinforced Thermossting Resin Pipe, Tale 1.4.23 provides yo design bass (HDB) ata temperature evel of 75°F for machine: ‘ase reinforced theresttng sn pips +428 Notes for Tables I-21, 8.2.2, an WAZ. Notations may Be denied i the boy of Tables 21,422, and 123 rave to the lormation, Sopa, in De Notes to Bese Tables. a3 Standard Data ‘The following dota ae aie and are acepabe foe design purposes atthe present time It shuld be ‘ote forall pmperties that nda compounds may ‘ary fom the vse owe. Manlacties sna be soled for apere vlan hat maybe spas thar products, rayne urea pare prea uarem7u ng fn mH ns HOVE wD HON NY AMPEDTE eae eee eee = Pas = (me of Bo oe Ip pcs: ee: ee = fc "items otf m cance pn, pprtompe may ence haha apg sari er uaa nn py py do eh 5 fore at a ayes anuo4 9 permRO SIRO YSN fu BND fe SER TES a0 EU MKD YEN fet EREDTbe H-42.2- Design Stresses (05) and Recommended Temperature Linits for Laminated Reinforced “Thermosatting Resin Piping Components ste spent tn otcag cl cs tr ster a a ae utara 290 1) Tete ommended ins soa one at Mane sdb ot Fr eroeater Uinson sec (the ge sae il ner Sp ay nh tngece 1.43.4 S00 fable CCoctian, Nonmtals 1434, Thermal Expansion M432 Seo Table 1-432, Modulus of Esty Nonmetie 15.0. FABRICATION, ASSEMBLY, AND ERECTION 15.1 Bonding Plastic oints saa Genera (4) Banded ints Ut conform wo pare. UL. may be tad in accordance wth pra 1-242. {@) Prodsctonintshullbermdecelynacondonce ste a wet Sanding Procedure Spcteason (805) ‘tas been quid ie accordance wih pare 1-312. XC) Production pints sell be made cay by qualified borders or banding operators who have saslaconly used 9 porlormance quia tet it se Boot Performed in secorannce with 2 witan BPS in ceo (nce wth pra. 312. 1D) Qualification in one BPS doesnot qualify» toner or boning oper for any eer boning pro dure TE) Soin mats tharhave deterirted by expo soretnairerprlongedstoagsor which wil nt spread Smachly sal po be sed (2) Langu! jit are mot within the scope of po RS 70 mah 1, (G) Joint Menifetion, Each qulifed bonder and boning operate shal be ange an Sento symbol Unless otherwise speci inthe engineering ‘sgn cach pressure sorting bond or ajo are $allbestnaed or thewisesultably marked whe ‘Menttcason syne fhe bender er bonding operat ntifeainsamping shall rate used an any mrs {ny pint fines ot be detrei ote ping ‘mitral In Le of marking the bana appropriate ree ‘nde hl be led 5.1.2 quatfcation (A) Qualifeation ofthe BPS to be wed and ofthe performance of bonéers and bonding operators {eed Bonding Procedure Spetbentons tal pel, Ferboth the bonding apron and ualiation teting equebiens ll reuted materi cdg mei) Sore requirements; the Mattes bd tol regs, incon the area ols an tetra ee pena loperta nding ents ied 1) Boning Reyonrlty An emplayer of bonding [peso is rspertle or the banding Sone y mer ‘berth ergariaton an, sce a provided (©) low shall conduct he eguied peformance qin tion ess to gon De baningprocedurespectiestone de the bere 0 banding operstor "C) Qulistin by Othe (C1) ong Pare Sproion (BPS), Topi. Ing epsom erector shal be pons fo ualyng inci revenue lng un sso en oS 224 weTable 2.3 _Hydrostatie Design Basis (HDB) for Machine-Made Reinforced Thermosetting Resin Pipe 10 Ses ae i ‘pad asm Mate ee sae ne nd os sSaeb END pet pate a 2 [mma 2 ada | sete jmeag ' it a ne) | (maggie sue ao 1 ' (eae so its eel {mae 22 BB ot (mains | ma we \ ( Smusnes | makes re {en a) er ub 1) Tes en apna" {mene epraice Kot ht i a ste 422. (0 range cag he seven rsh nt ed 12 15 nen sng hese sg she see fant ml nee 0 15 thet perrannal of his anganiation will ae Subject made a bende bering operator for acter pip {orhespscife approval of the designer 9 BPS guaifed ng ermtor without the Seager speci approval Syateremayloeuned the lollowing conditions pple spprval pv cepts inte operiormanes TCL) The designer accepts thatthe proponed _ qunlfcaontesicon plpingusing desameranequle quatted BPS has Been prepared an exceed by 2 kn EPS Tne piping recor accepting sich perormane Tesponrste reprised onpmiation with expertze im usbifeaton fete hal obit copy ofthe POR fom The Bel of bonding the prviows eco, showing te ame of he Piping C22) The designer accepts both the BPS and) rete by whom benders a Bening eperators were Pocsdre Qualifestin Recors (QR by signature ae shai, the dates of such guaifeston, ana Be date Keown Uhetoner er tonaing pert st sated pre (C13) Thepipiagerctrhasatlastoncbonde, piping under te previeus performance quaifealin. ‘umn employed whokasstisfactoriy poses per’ (D) Qusiieation asso the ending proce nd formance quaifeton test using the proposed gua perterpofrmanee shall comply wih the rege- fea oS Ponta he BI and he fol C2) Bowling Peormance Quaifesin, A piping (D1) test assembly shal be abt in aco soscor stall nt sepa performance qualifies test danevih theSonding procedure specieton Theat (, Sa aT Rao oy Tc gS -aw ameps omou.Saperamaa pence! Boyne nr Sy us ase] sn BAS BOE-INEZ wun WEE OEE SSRN‘ble 4.3.1 Thermal Expansion Coeficients, Nonmetals ‘Mon Gti Nee ste eon ocr oun er orp Hy pe erent ‘ee ese gel on can Fonte cee pte ‘phos FORDE onto ye tet exes ase weeeue go6 wees vine ote e ‘iineling oie cs eecad amesetieg re ssp get (See soyee money os ‘Soe poe moma see he eyo ar sya unum Aapoeeagg pmewot ae usaf i en ed ae © (7 Dine ners 0 Tap os O20 Ana Nocqeaion ny fea eTable 43.2 Modulus of Elasticity, Nonmetals EA) ei Des on 8, e120 so e346 oe Pre hee 0 be Pee ee a0 $8, Sapp iene to ‘yen ce 1s Foye = Fotis fears) m Foocuoneon = ‘ems es, Ay Re Stren ct pena Posters od no ‘ncaa se 2 wo 1) ems flat aa or amare pe (Pieroni implore Sp me cami orsoy sxc, Te mos of ir repent AS eh ny i sembly al cnet of atest on pipe pipe fiat Stone pipetting in. The sizeof he pipe wed or the et aumby shall be 2s follows: 01.) When the lrgstsae to be[oined(vihin ‘he BPS) in NPS ors th test sembly al ‘be the same NPS he lngest ize wo be ned (012) When he largest size to be ned win ‘he BPS grsier an in. NPS, he est assembly sal be made piping cmporens eter 4 in. NPS ora ‘minimumof 8% af he NPSof hela! piping compo. Tent to be iad whichever 102) The al seem sal be bjected to ane ofthe flloing galiiation ts operations. Gop a Ty hero Sosy of Mesa a (0.21) When the tet ssebly foe ben etd, ‘sal be subjected 9 Nyda preere ter o the maximo of ether 150 pig or 18 ines an equtaent rate psu whch sal be cai ung he fest nominal wal thekness and ouside dame af the pipe inthe lee ssembly. This presse shall be Aetrmined using the equation in par IT-222(A) oe ‘hott material The et hl be orci otha he [pnts nded in bt the ecules lng Fa cretion Joins shal ot lea a sparta en tested (022) When 8 st ssemly i joined by hast ‘usin, he sion ints maybe ested by euting in ‘um of tire pons conning the tad being the tape using a procedure wich sal be defined {heBS Asa minimum eqiremeny he testa ot bank when bent smi of 90 dag, a aa Tempera over an dete rds 5 tes fe ‘nomial diameter othe tested pipe “E) Pejirnnts Royalton (E.) Rnewl of» bonding performance ges tion ie equies when (E11) a Bander oF bonding aperator has nat sed the speci ending procs fora period oie brentr dn 6 mond, ars epee makin pern ‘oftime ohenetie peril the BPS forthe ore (12) thre 9 opecie reson t gustion 3 bender or banding operators ability to maketonds st tthe BPS (2 Renewal ofa bonding pecforniance gui: tion Fors spcc bonding process maybe made only 2 ng tnt seen: 1) Qualfatos Rcd, An eer wing bodes or Inder apertr, sal mania 3 aor of he pre hres sed and of epost employed by fue who re ‘qualified in tse procedures. 5.1.3 Thermoplastic its (A) Sav Cersne ots (A. Popova. PVC and CPVC surncs to be cemented sl be cleaned by wiping with lan cats ‘molto withactone or mete ane Canin for ABS abl! conform to ASTD D 2255. Cte eal be feof burs and dreumfereis otal ben square those eisined by he use fas lh a miter box fr squareena swing vie. A sgh interes ft ‘otweah the pipe and 9 tng socket prefer, rd the camera lesrance between ape ond thence ‘fe mating aoe abl ot exceed OD nT it sal be checked before sven cementing. (A2) Proce Join shal be made in accordance eth quliied BPS ASTD 2855 provides tie Tass or sucha procedre. Solvent cements for PYC, (CPV, ana ABS shal enlor to ASTM 2554, D286, nd D286, respective). Cement stall beapped tooth joint sfces.Thesmeunt crn’ sal Beeler 2 nmsnn eins woeanr se voun wen ipicn pmol ur soups unaaySaporaag Samed appt pee ale 4Fg. 5.1.34) Solvant Comented Joint produces sal ono le of eet 3 oot Ss of the pints ee Fg IS, A) Bs Coons For brah connections sotaing ate, manfcure fl nfresmentade Ivan mpaanchctt alse samen Inthe rn pipe rer i ene ere sree. Aa) Liteon Iperf, erection exceeding the following limitations ae onside ‘cfc ar hall wpa sr eramied In 0 ‘Snce wih por. MESES. (4. protrusion of died coment exceeding sift pipe wal dicks to te bore of he pipe, (G48) vn or unbonded wes in Jot 38 Indice by te aco rterrption of te coins Flee note mn (A) above (©) Het Fin ots (8: Prati. Surcestobehes fed ogether hall be chned of ony foreign motel. Cs sal be io fbr centration re sw howe ltd by Hote aft wh a bok Sra squrend sping 182) Pc. Js sal be made ccortance witha qualified BPS The general procedures in [ASTD 2657, Techie nek Pasion But Fusion. {nd Sadie Fanon provides mile bak or sacha procedure Both suis ob fed stall be anformy Feed to proces commaous homogeneous band eta cd mateo he utes of te pn See Fy M5100) 183) Brock Comets. Branch connections hal be mude onl wih the eof ded tings aes that ae commerce {:4) Linton on lnpercions,Unperections exceeding the following tations are considered ‘ofc ard Gal ropa a essed a or ance wih par. LS 15. (84) promi of fue mates exceeding 2% of te pie wl cess oe bore of the pipe Caan ©: ig. 5.1.3) Hea Fusion Joints (84.8) unfiled or unbonded nas in 3 ont 35 Indlated by the ack oF iertption of the continent ‘ented in (82) abo (€) Bbegeson fis (C2) Prprtion. Sertacesobohent used ghee shot clea ofl fcign mater (C2) Procure Joints shall be mde in accondonce with the qualified BPS. The general proceduees in ASTM F 1280, "Tecrique t= Coupling Proce” nd “Technine 2— Sade Proce" provi blebs forte development of such private See Fig tS1310), 5.1.8 Thermaseting Resin Joints (4) Proton, Calin of pipe and preparation of toning sues be dora recomurended by the manufactures, weidost chipping or cocking of the cot {has poly tesnner prac of ema cat Pipe: Pipe maybe preheat, (necessary, to comply ‘un he above roquremens Cut sol bee of bars, Sn eunforrt cote el bene square a equa Ij the purchasers specteason or te ‘seared Sono the manufacturer, whichever egies the lve sunrnee. For branch conection oles in te ran Pipe may be made with «hale swe Meld rks agent re any ether material whi may Interv with ache Slo sal be removed fom suas to be bode (BD foning Pacts (1) Seek ont Sige ots. Joins shall be made sn acrrdanc lh» usifies PS bse on the ane (acturer’s recommended procedure. Application of herve i the prfaes to be ied, an nssembly of Uhnesuebcs shal produces eensnsour bend etn es of the pipe and edges of he lamate Te sealed to pve id penetation of fhe Pipe wal ore lite materi (2) Bian. Wop Js ois sal be de in scamlanc witha used BPS The pnw pede InASTM C30, Contact Moed Resor Thermean= {ing laste (RTP) Laminates for Corrosion Resistant he Aerio Soi of Wes Ea apes tnou pera Sa yen fe Fake sue men AS OES 8 MHENEEH eN PeeFig, -5..3(0) Themopasic Elettuson Joints ul | "juin prides sabe birth delat ofsuch 2 pare Apcton of pe of refre: tren strated wih ye reine roe acts Cates be mae sequen (81) {Ore Comat. Branch conection sal be smade nga nonfat er itingora fale ‘en sacleaving sable proviso fring sh (@) shove The et edges of ony he hn oe un pe Sai be sd wih adie othe ie the ae Edad tthe am pipe 1D) Lnittions on Inperfections. imperfections exceeding the following linlatons are considered Stet ase mpned a ramen as ‘ance wih par. ES: {Di)pronaion of adhesive exceeding 29% fpipe sll hicksr no the Soe he tar of ek ‘Shailesh cometon {DID snd or tnbeded asin he int 5.1.5 Repo ofDelecs. Defective rete one and other workmanship In piping which alo et the cjuements of porte HE as SO ado he tcgineing cai shall be aie or replaced. Umi {ston on imperetons, arid he med and extent of the eguted examination 0 eps an replacerens, tall the ame 3 forthe orga ork 1.52 Bending 15.2.4 Pipe Bending, Flatening of» Bendis efned a3 te ilerence etween Ihe mann ad Iminimom outside diameter at any crost soto, Crpreed oss perenageaf he nominal ule diene ter Patening shall not eacend 8 fr pipe expored teintnal peor. For pipe under ete presume, Fttning shall not exceed 3. The thickness aor Gonna 07 ae ca anions te mee of ha ae bending shall nat he less than that required in poe 22414) 15.2.2 Bending Methods. Pipe may be bent by ny sabe hot oF cold method pees by roa Titationeand materi character of Be pipe ig Sent Hot banding sll be dane within a temperate range consistent sh material character ence reewiements ad the pipe manners comer Galore 15.3 Component Forming Piping components maybe formed by any sutble ‘hrc mato permeate yt characte of Thee being farmed Foringahallbe done within alemperturerangeconsitent withthe matrl care tert nut egiemenss sn thecomponen ran Sfactrer’ recommendations, The thickness fet forming abl not be les than hat require by the er ewig desig 5. Assembly and Erection 5.42 General Theassemblyarclonctons nan: neal piping syeems sal copy with the rogue ‘ment of pra 125 ofthe Code and are MSC his pend atin TA) When asembling nonmetal anges, at wash- rs hal be ved uner al ol heads and rte The ‘peclied mesimum bol torque sal not oe exceed 1} Ful eicumterence wrenches chal be wed to tighen thsded pipe jor. Tools and ther devices ‘sed to hold ov apply ores the pipe sl be suck that pipe surface sre not sone or deeply ache For thorowtting sein piping, tad shal be cote wi sulfide edhesve Ww ever he Und and cow ltl lhe clearance between he pipe snd lage 20 sans numa apangan axed yan pu Be a nso WADE Yo ins pe RM PEC15.5 Fabrication of Metal Piping Lined With Nonmetals 1.5.52 Welding of tale Plan Uned With Kon ‘meal. Welding ac permite on led congeners Inthe id, Waldng performed by te manufacture to produce pip, tings and Manges tobe used esr rein piping sats eal sonform tothe ee: ment of ASME Seton DX and all be performs 50 aso malian the continuity ofthe ningand Rsservce stay, 15.5.2 Flarng of Nonmetae tnings (A) Gover. The provisions of hie parsraph apy toma pipe ined with prc arather sole mate To proven the fd from contacting the metalic Ding where the lng mast be interrupted at ¢ Fld Irae flange jit. the metal ping ered no ‘hol he ed ofthe ning projets beyond the eo the ‘ange. The preting lng then et ock that iReowcea potion the ge fc ina manner ilar toa lp When the Tange de up the corse pong Ned ends repressed net forming asa 1A.) Parga U-S52 apple only athe Bering of tng in pip tat hae previously Boe ied wh nme 1.2 Fring which conform pr. S52 ry ‘be wd in aoordance with pure 28). (Aa) Florin salle pevirmed only in accordance witha writen ring procedure rpcication, and only by qld opartre wna have =p br experience in the re of the app! reeds. 1u-6.0 EXAMINATION, INSPECTION, AND TESTING 6 General ‘Tae gener rgutements of Chapter VI with regard to vaun examination and lak testing ae Dilly ‘pple to nanmetale piping sysom. 1-62. Examination and Inspection 16.2.1 Visual Beaintion {a) Visual examination i bsenatin ofthe porn ss componen, oi nd oler piping semen hat te or canbe exposed 16 view Pele drng oF afer ‘manufoture fabction ase rection, mepeton, rteting 8) Visual examination shal be performed in seco dance with Artie, Section Vo the ASME Baler sna Prassre Wesel Code, js ORO sero Sc oF 1-622 Gramination Required {A} Piping sal be exmined lett the exert regted hereto tan grater exe specified In he erginecring design, (a1 Miaally examine a eat 5 of fricaon. Fo bor (ots) ea Bander or boning operators ‘ork shal Be repesented ad shall ine ee pe ‘of bon! for ech dander ar bonding operator. 1242) Vieally examina 100% of Inbicatin for bony therm crcurfrentl Kon ander an these in components med to materi speieatons recognized ints Code 1A.) Perform 2 random vnulexsination of the sembly of tcadd, bolted rd ther st ss theinspecor hat these confor to he egulrement of pas TS. (0 Pelorm random view examination dung erection of pping including checking alignment and support: 1A.5) Examine sect piping fr eidence of dom sg tht would requterepa af fepacement and fr ‘ther deviations fom the design. () Th inepector shal be sired, by eamination of cereations, sar or other evidence hat te meter sand componente ofthe specliod grade and tht they Rave reaivedtherequied amnalonand esting, -6.2.3 Extent of Required Examination. When ‘ntl examination reves defect equi pa 1A) Two additonal examinations of the sme ype Shull be made ofthe sme Kind of Hes Gi of 0 bond, ‘ther by the ore onder or bonding optstn (B) if he adtona tems examined seguir by (a}aboveave acceptable, the em requir real sal be rephecd or rpared pd ermine 29 fet the ‘oguirront ofthe Coe, and ll stem presented By {he addtional sxmintion hall be tape {C) either the ems examined ae ese by (A) atuve revels 3 dele two alors ams shall be crams (0) I the additonal toms examined a equi by {(Chalveare scape, he tems eng ee shal Se rplced oF pained and reeramined to mat the reuters of te Code nd al toms repre By thes additonal ecaminatice sll be scxpted, (E) I either ofthe adcitonal ems examined 28 require by (ave ral 3 cefet all eompsrbie om shal be rpc or they sal be uly examined, ndallitens requiingreoishall berepcired end ee mined to mee! te elements ofthe Cove, 1.62 Pressure Tests Leok ests when specified, shall be performed in accordance ith prs 1 yng serum, apne a Bom kay Ns sna Eas ENE AM HO Un HE PE DNSNONMANDATORY APPENDIX IV CORROSION CONTROL FOR ASME 831.1 POWER PIPING SYSTEMS oREWORD Present Code aes apply to the desig, mete ‘abreation, retin, teste tnd nepecton ene ping ‘ste noma termed "aw eosin "This onemondatory Appendix contains guidelines bate ppliasie oe operting piping sytem emtaited inthe scope of ASME HSL all 82 "mee Mir ques fo corso coral of power ppingsysteme ae outline heen is ernie that fany sound ahough perhaps diverse, cern tol programs enst. The phlosophy ced hs been to ‘abst nim requirments Uses re eae toaupmentteseguidelns nui i purulr needs fn toler consracive eile othe Commies on this Append v2.0 GENERAL Extra end infernal cormion should be preven ‘or controled conlstet with design requirement and {he envionment in wich the system nad. 1.4 Recommended Guidance Applistion of eoresion ental equ igaicat amount of competent judgment. NACE" RP-01-89, evened Pacice Cana of Exteral Corson fon Underground of Submerged Metalic Piping ‘Syston and R001, Recommended Practice Cont internal Cororion in Sten Pipelines and Piping ‘Systm, provide = gui for etslaing the mina ‘ipraents for cent of eaten of derpound oF Submerged metalic piping systems. In adaition, [ASME HSIG, Mant for Determining the Rersining ‘Seengh of Conoded Ppeines (3) may provide node ona glance. 1.4.2 Protection of Al Piping Systems “The flowing minima ssquirementsand procedures should be proided for protection a al piping systems ‘nlaning haardous igus o ser ad oer piping ‘Supe by the owner gsina eral exter ond mosphere orion. 1.2.0 EXTERNAL CORROSION CONTROL FOR BURIED OR SUBMERGED PIPELINES 124 Generat 12.1.4 Moons o preven or migateesera er rosion of bused or submerged piping ystems should ‘ecencideod in the ll desig, nes ean be den ‘estate by tts, investigations, or experienc in the res station thats drei crest enrn. tment dosent sxe 1.2.2 _ A means fr contol of extemal coroion of bused or submerged ppe a components may be ‘ccomplihed trough appeatenefanefective price Uiveconing oseapoing Thc method a oreo trol can be supplemented ith endo pletion sch ‘ancl anodes tie round bed ut sl ble drainage bonds i shay coment areas. Bates ‘Should beselecieg witha regard te the ype oT supple iment cvesion potion employed 2.2 Protective Coating 1.22.1 Protective costings apple forthe par pose af external eosin should TA) be applied on propely prepared snface {B) mitigate craion IC) hove sufcietsdhasion ode meta ures and be fre of wide soa foeflesively vest urdestim ‘gration of mettre 1) be oulSinty dace to ret cracking, FE) have slice strength to ress damage due to handing and sol ste (F) be enpot resistant 1V2.2.2 Coatings should have love moistore stsorpton characterises and provide high elects! etonce Properly compounded comer cating my beset 12.2.3 _Pipecotngs should belnspecte visually wihaboidy dtetarana Dicks ape peta back Fling the excavation. Any bare sp hin ares, l= ayn oroter damage othe costing shuld be opie fan examined peor to baci, 122.4 Precautions shouldbe ike to nimize pipe coating damage during intlstion I cst Pipe Iintallad by boring, diving, o sina metho.12.25 Pipe coatings shouldbe protested fom damage euling lm adeee dich conden or dam ne tom supporting Bock. Only ine ran Doel is permit in ont! with Ln cating, This i grain ley shouldbe entnueus and of sit dkness te prevent esting damage fom largo ails inthe tea 12.26 ‘The buklling operation should be cate fly contol to proven damoge 1 pipe ealings- 1-23 Cathodic Protection Sytem 1.2.3.4 Unies itcan be demonstrated by invest atin, tots, or expan hat etna rosction ie ol mceded, cated protection syste should be Fria for i new bund carbon steal, se {fons on, aluminum, or other meta piping 123.2 All athodie pmetion seems should comp with ene oF mae a Be cers conned in Section ofthe Inter iste of the NACE Stand Reoren, 233. Cathodic protection currentshouldbecem tiled soasto prevent amoge oe protetiveceting, Pipe, or compete 1-2. ete Istaton 2.41 Burod orsubmergat costed and uncoated pipingayteme shed eeleealy lated allie onntcions with neighboring systems except where rnpemens ne made for sun ate protection fr where underground mesa sutures are ech {ly steconertel and cathodic praerted ase Estria lation of dima meta, tel pipe ‘connate aluminum fk, shouldbe provided 12.42 Grounding of al piping systems, where segue, shuld be in acordnce with IEEE Standard 1 or acceptable aerate standards 243 The elecrkalcontnulty ofa buried or submerged mai piping stom ie renrmended or proper sation grounding nd elle he tall ion of eathdie protection. Continuity scrose a ‘mechanical joints should be achieved by slectis] Branaing N28. Whee piping systems are located near siectical tanemion tower fotings und be, {gud sols, or lhe res where ft cates ot ‘fsuual risk of lighning may be antipated, pipig should be provided with protection against damage ‘hich my result am fa coments or ighnng. Pro tecive measures should ako be taker 8 insulating ‘eves here use, TE inte eto ei rg W245 It pipe culver or sew used the enced pipe shoul be inependenlysuppomes ot Eide each end of the sve and electcaly slated "oghoet the mgt of the section 12s lect nterorence v2.5.1 The possibilty of extemal corrosion nda by sey eiertilearrens nth arth sro nined. These stray cures ate gerertd by sures {dependent ofthe piping sytem, snd ate moe pee Aloninontin highly indstaliaed ann ining en, ed lene conning high vollage, eect cuter ele™ ‘eel power ground Sess Neigh company pipeline fsthoi protection sjseme ae alse» common source Stain eth cure 1.2.5.2 The protection ofthe piping system gant Stay cure nde corsion sul be e- ‘ide by mae bonds ieeased eke eatecic protection, supplemental protective coatings o msl lng ings. 1253 tach atbedic protection sysom provided forthe plant pping should te designe an ital soastominiizeany adverse fetsonadjcentunder round metal srchres 13.0. INTERNAL CORROSION CONTROL 3.1 General Internat comosen might occur during operation. A igo gs wi wl eorode the intemal races of Ping sould not be wanportd une Is cazesive ‘ete have ben investigated. The piping material and ‘ny Inng shoul be slated ia be carpe wih the ‘yeing id to minimize corein, in secondonce with [NACE Standard RO-0-7, 3.2 tnbiitors 1 inhibitors are use conta interal corso, suifcint coupon samples or ater pes of mentoring tecigues shoud be lin fo determine ad0gu0037 the electives f the bis 13.9 Usigs ining ae used to preven coreion, ey should sme the gual specter essed by he dass nginee They should be inspected in secordance with industy weommended procs. Abuse motel and ll ntl surfed be cone ht ting {oat est the thks specified by the designee 13.4 Precautions at Hydotesting Equipmant bicatd rm usteitie 0-eieand fer 10 sere) in sens and gang yo Soe testing should be tested wih Seid water a ayuag scone Pst one Re Gah Mn sey Ab EOE eH NH PE HEUhigh purity stom condensate, or potable water ‘deeaing ovr of paernce Alter testing complete, equipment sould be thor ‘ugh denned shal high pont vena oper ding, ‘Saving ad dred by ar Basring, swabbing, oF thor Sppropaste me I immesinte aii ar deing ‘Sreowt pol hyde water should be cslated Inthe piping ora lst one hour daily o rece te psblty of ping and mirbicogeallyinenced V4.0 EXTERNAL CORROSION CONTROL FOR PIPING EXPOSED TO THE ATMOSPHERE Pipl which s exposed tothe atasphere shoul be pected aint steal erin by ue enon Fevsan materials or ky application of potetv cool Ings 0” pans 1.5.0 MONITORING OF PIPE WALL THINNING DUE To EROSION CORROSION Ws. befinton rosin /eoson (E/C) i 8 Now aerated como sion proces hich Ide to lose of wall Sina ‘ton r low alloy tel pipe expose to water or wet team The params that fet te te of metal ose Ince water ors tea emperatoe pH oxen content ff the usta quality ow velocity and pling [you anal the piping cromim, copper analyse ‘am cote Th paragraph SU, Gos not apy 0 ‘ter wall ining mechani, uch as gnerl eo Son, microbiological nlluenced coranon at 1.5.2 Systems and Components Susceptible to osion/Carsion Erosion eormsion has caused piping flares or seers ell hing inthe folowing stam: (A) fester sry odor (2) feedwater eccealston (C) conderste recelaion (0) dlssdouen (©) turbine crsarund recover (6) exraction tor (G) mitre separator robe 14) feester eater cain, ipl ees Piping damage de to E/C i not lied Wo these syaters and may oer in any stem af ean sel ‘tlw aly ping sts esponed otro we team ‘Shdopersteratatenperstaregrser hon 2X7 System Cee Table N'5.2._Ereston/Conosion Rates one ie or a0 Ge a) hse porsmeters an tht let on F/C ates are shown» Jae 52, "yp piping components known experience wall Iniing dug to ich os oes res Sm Clorely coupled fittings. Piping downstream and "pate of hese Hing ad domsteam of eres Sint conto aves sas nse N55 Method of Detection Detection of wal thinning due to Cay be econ plished by 3 number of NDE techniques inclucing "sual adiogeophle ltnconc and ohermeasuemen Imethods However the mast wiely eed metho for etction of wall thing cused by E/C sulasonie Une eximinann. Curent ety practice op poss u fs ves god plier with Wentibe ‘ferens pons at ri nerectons iid se sould ot be peter tan? here i the tae te pte nominal wal tke of he ppg em, ‘cpt hat gid er ned not be slr an Dis $Shudnotbe lager han in Thickness eadigshould berecordad the pid inten points and he ps Setwean the gs pus scanned fo tein fla inning, If unacceptable thinning detected, 28a ‘onal readings should be mode snd reared with = refined expanded gi. thinning i detected iin the bounderien of component grid a ained grid thould be defined within the component to further ‘Seine the rapier and provid tions or doc ‘eniston of mesurement i unacepab ning found att Boundary of > gad the gr hold be trpanded inthe diction of ting unl tikes ‘cadings come Seopa v5.4 neceptance Standards ‘The Cede wel teks of 2c empor nen inpecedsal be ermine acordance with sr 10bo theCode Tne required wallthckne shoud [rota caneraton of the minimam weal ks @ 1 votong vows /apamaa omens San lt In oe eno WEE OE EPL RI mR AECrequired satis al ofthe stress requirements of PS callaton of pets wal tickets, Ue ‘on stamina hol perfor fr somo: ‘oi with mented wal thea an 7 of Sn wal hey “A Al components if a the next examination Tented hos! Caminstans ring the ct ‘pectin shoul be perormed or TA.) eulaent piping ems hohe alos when the ster cman he Sj piping em cons Si mee un ane at 12) aden components in the same systrn/ pipaine wih Rave ben determined abe sacle bec When (1) an) above rev actions component which meet te rtera of (o() above, this proces Shou! berepented unnoadehonslcomponensmeet theantes 8) Al components wih predicted wal chs thence lke hm el oe ter ty of Ot shall be wpsie, rpc, or ealated fo Spat for ortiwed sec An sctble ‘totatanprctdw hae fon provid i 26013] Span. nee Coppin O07 ws Ain Sy Mn aga oneness or 15.5 Repal/Replcement Procedures Repo rpcement of piping componeis should be perormed in srodance wih Append V. Exson ‘ts for chomemelvnterum ays sre sigificniy ‘Gye han carn steely and italy nonexistent oF SMankss sel. Whan replaces chesen, consider Blin of he incensed rites lly sel E/C ould be neues nthe aason ofthe replacment amponant mated The wae of Seeking eng, which an eet aes of ol trbulerce which wl promote E/C dame, should be raided 15.6 References In} ASME Code Cane N80, Approved! May 1 199 [P| EPRI Report NPABIIN, “Aeeptane Cts fr Sacral Evtuation of Esion/ Corson Teng in (Crom te! Piping uly 388 [3] ASME 8316, Manual for Determining the Remaining Sength of Comaded Pipi Ts] NUREG-13H, “Ersion/Comoion induced pe ‘Wai Thinningin US Nucla Power lt” Apa 8 15] EPRI Report NP394, “Erosion /Corrasion in [Nuclese Plant Steam Piping: Causes ond Inspection Propram Guideline” Apa 8S, unas nun pang He Fon fGen Hee ea BOELer-z Hn Un HE PE MEMESNONMANDATORY APPENDIX V RECOMMENDED PRACTICE FOR OPERATION, MAINTENANCE, AND MODIFICATION OF POWER PIPING SYSTEMS. FOREWORD ‘The BI.1 Power Ping Code proses minimum eoguirament forthe conten of power nd auxin sevies piping within thescepeal pare 001. The Cade, Fowever, doesnt provide rales o the equlveman {ors determinason of optimum system fancon ec: tive plat opuntions, or ater measures nec) 10 ure the useful ie o piping systems. These concerns roth respanlty of he designer and aorcontc {inn lurmover, the Operating Company personnel reponse fr pln’ atten rat experiance as shown that ano eit for the lfnition of ecepable plant prions for acheng Louk elle seve a predltale ile he oper tion af power piping systems, This nonmandaiory [Append intended 89 serve that parpece For hs ‘derive Appendix Vi srctured i hee pats hat teenie and addr he following ase concept operations the dig of piping system i based on Speced service requirements and operating limita one Subsequent opratin within tee defined Et [Sassumed end forsome system, il be imporan fe san acepabl sevice ie. rsinenme: the dean of piping sytem eras ht ‘essorae maistenance and plant serve wil be pro ‘idee The ack hi suppor wl ncoms cei ‘Suce tn increasing daprce of piping system Mfc ‘neering nif: atare madiicatins of piping system {operational cing ne not ssumed i oii ‘esgn ones species. Modiistions mast no nals ately of piping stem eng “The practice 9 Appendit V ate eamendad for sil pln and syste win Une sepe ofthe Poe Piping Cod, bath fornew cnstractom an for exting, plants in operation. An aeepable implementation of {hae or egufaen pratce wil be benef nore stem, The aplication of these protein ‘eed fr power piping systems tn operating pans "The recerimended practices n this Appa eine minimum meuerens for eablehing © program Y0 ‘Sreummodate the ices or pings ‘pertion, malenance servic, mdieatan ae cn ponent replace Amsco teping program prs hat can serve a6 pont ofreforence for analy pian astern = ‘enanaer potent fie Such progam intended to Went dsortons rains and ssure compat Ey beneeen the moter and eomponvnts of existing Piping systems wih those portion undergoing Ppa ‘aplcement or odifstion ‘beriirions? ‘ale: ASME Code for Presto Piping, ASME 831.1 ower ping. ‘supa: eslpment sich a vse piping, pump o€ (alte which ar combined wih ether component 0 cr! ping syst those piping systems which ae port of the ocvatrsteam cult of asteam generating owe plant ar allsjtee which eerste under 9" Base fw conditions: Cia ppg syst inhude us of piping and ther support erin and rot ‘als: Hazardous gases and lqld tall pressure and lemperature contiony ste akea incised herein. The Operating Company may, ins judgment, consider ster piping sytem a Bing cite nich ese I ‘ray consider teas pt ths dion ‘sont an lement of nection consitngof inves ‘gation of materials compenens, supp, oF eres {0 determine cnformance fo those spcied requ ‘mente which cn be determined by such investigation, Examination ir ually nondestructive and incdes simple physeal manipulation, paging, and mes: {etre at physical canlion which render a syst, amponent or suppor inoperable. nna sctions aque a asurelble ond on lied operation of peer plane reusing area and replacement of stale 81M iio: change in piping design o pertion ana secomplehed i accordance with Pe ure rd Timbre of he Cae, velar = document tat specie or doers ose Sn eit to be performed. Iemoy include metiods “Te dips pst ois Aen o ing ha sen an fas oon aun epee pang | i ito beemployed equipment or teria be wed, and Sequences of operations ‘ulifeation (persed: demonstration ofthe abies nines thro ining and/or experience tht enase Se ncvilt pesto a rege aren. suo tot ety heh discards a eating compo ‘entand paces wi ew or extng spare mater lthesomeoriatler quale she ong! emponen jira estore he systan or components designed ‘operating condition as necessary to meet all Code regiments seein: tof requirements to be std by 2 Prodect, ater o proces, Indlcaling, wheneter Appropriate the proedre by ‘peas of which Way ieldeermined whether the reguements given are seed v0 GENERAL 2a Apliation V1.4 This Appendie recommends minima sequrement for progetrs to operate end raitsin ASME 881.1 Power Pping eyes ant aso for the pais to tae opto V4.2 _Loallcadiions and thelacton of piping yt (ssh indoors, toon in te or Bur ‘ed wl have considerable benno Be epoch to By particular eperting and maintenance procedre ‘Accordingly the methode end procedures set feth herinseresa gneal guide TheOpersting Company {Ersponube forthe apectionlsing. operation and ‘maintenance ofthe piping system and sho have the ‘esponablity for ting pres! ecian to deal with inert pant conditions 4.21 When conformance with ime perinte for ‘examination recommended inthis document imprac- "cs anestensian may beaten fen evaluation demon Strtes that no safety hard present ¥.13 Requirements W132 The Appontx recommends tht the fol. towing lined ie Be xaliahed snd implemen TA) complete design and Insulation records of dhe ‘ar built ange bow piping systems cing cxpar- sion joints, Mangers, resent, and ates supporting Component. The Operating Company sal dtine hese Stes eonide sb lange bor pe (a) cacrds of operation and maenance history {C) programs er periodic inspection and monitor () procedures fer reporting ond olyzing fates (&) procedures fr malnanane, pa ae replace (P proceduns for sbandening piping str and fo maintaining piping systems and ouotservie TG) procederes for assuring that all personnel venga in dhect maintenance of uch piping sper Seine a pre .421() ae quae By aling ‘Sr enprence or ther tals or work V2.0 OPERATING AND MAINTENANCE PROGRAM v2.1 Generat ‘Enh Operating Company sal develop an operating snd maintenance program comprising serie of wien proces, Kesping it mind tlie ot pes to Prserie single st of Stale operating ne maint ‘aes procadure applicable o all poping afte The ‘operting nd maintenance procedures sal incude: Psonns! gualestione ay defines hy the Opeenting Compr terol history and codon spear tpt be imple ne ng em 22 Documentation Each plan sould mntin and te flowing documentation that ent for eae uni 1A eure piping doings 1) constuction ometes (or other drawings) Ut ‘ently wn latina IC) pipsine speensons covering materi ose lamel and wall Bicknes 1D) flow digs (Bs support drawings (P)axpport seting chats (G) exords of any piping system modistons (i) mater cesationvecoras i) sce of operating ever that exceed desig teria ofthe piping or supports {i sale date {ip allowable reactions a piping connections to equipren Tid welding procedures nd records V3.0 REQUIREMENTS OF THE OPERATING, (MAINTENANCE, AND MODIFICATION PROCEDURES ‘The Operating Compary sll Rave procodues for the flowing (A) t perform normal operating end maintenance work, These procedures shall include sutctentty Aletalied inttuctions for employees engaged in ‘opeating and niaring the piping tens a) to presebe ston requle In the event of plp- ing vse ln a alanction tammy apace safe aperation, or system shutdown Norse Gogh OT Acne Tn “ous enn a pag REN Une an Sayan NS HRD ARON losG1 requteents define for piping sytem oper sions and msitenonce ad shoul eae are com fitons under which shutdown may be required Procedee shnel include bath he ation gu nd the censequencr of the alin en felted stems oF sutton 12) the designation af personel respansle for the implementation ef required acan, 898 minima ‘etiramens forthe ntact, ani, me qa tn of ese personel (0) toperaialy inspect and seview changer incon tans ecting he sat of Be piping syst. The rocece Hl prvi fora met roportng 6 = Sigel rapoaile perc n oder at comective ‘measures may be ake. (D) 9 are that modifations ace design and by qualified personnal and in ecordance ‘vith the proviso the Cae (6) snlyze lium to termine the couse and develop ceive nlon to inne he prbabiy of (f) 9 htenionaly abandon unneeded piping sy ters or potions feta and fo mina hace whch sreoutaf service orenendepernds oie sedfned {By the Operating Company. 1G) to esure that ation books ara manuals are ‘canst in perforing maintenance operations 1) to ogre, maintain, and update istrtion book 1) log operating and msintnanes recor 11 0 priilly review and revi procedures ae Sctated by experience and changin cacti V4.0 PIPING AND PIPE SUPPORT MAINTENANCE PROGRAM AND PERSONNEL REQUIREMENTS, V.44 Maintenance Program ¥.42. The maintenance progam shal nde ‘he floing sted ene “U « purpose fr the program (6) tetraueney for perormingall cement ney tenance and apes sed in he progam C) goneri requirements ag rete t nl hanger positon t fie of ur strap, changes ad ad Frans in banger postions at pevadic Inspections, nd ‘view of manufacture natraction ana maintrance ‘Samual applicable to components included inthe program 1D) spatial moiation as may be dese by muon of Cas revisions and ecslogl ences rather considerations () seprioksep maintenance and inspctionpeson ek aan of program evsone enninn me temne th Coppa O07 Rasa Sse of Nana Eg 42 Personne W424 To the extent necessary for cnvormance with the meintenance program ofthe Opersting Campon; ony qualifid nd sind persone shal Be ‘tl or he fling (A) observation, mensurement nd recording the postion of ping stems end lange readings 1) adutnet of hanger nl leer components of support and rset stems {C) repairand pores mlntenance outa inl ing but rot inte to. (C1) routine piping aembly, ching welding of niga taht 1:21 mechani repaieof ves, aps and sina types of piping specaly components, Including ckings C3) mora ond veplecement ping insulation (Ca) tasretion of appiable piping 99d hanger componenis, such ap valves and constant supports ‘nalenanee of Duk! levels sn Myra rst rd ftrokingeliyeinuleand mechani dynamic aris {snubbers) C5) routine surveil fr changing conditions Anca anges in positon of piping ae acing of Piping Hangers and shock suppesor (snus) ¥.422 Review of eons an lve reports and dedionsconeemingcorrctive ations reps shou Decared out ty or under he aueton af 3 guaifed ing engineer. ¥-4.23 Welding nd Heat Treatment Personnel (A) Welders sal be uals ¥o approve weing procedure. Qualietion of wld procedures nd the ‘ualfcation performance ofthe welder shall bets ‘cord wih the gums of pan 1275, 2) Tsined pesca pstar probe and post haat wenunen operations as serie in the requis rents of pr. 1 4.2.4 Examination, Inspection, and Testing Person el. Trained personne sell perlorm nondestctve ‘raminntions (NDE) clad isl nepetions Sn ies tee (al scord wih te ssiamente of par 136. V5.0. MATERIAL HISTORY V5.4 Rocorde 5.2. Record shal be mana othe extent scstry 0 porns meaning Ilo analysts or contraction fap condition should the nsec ‘hese sors ay be ined in hse systema eri sei a defi hers, ‘ : i i i & i i i5.1.2 Therscods sed blo are cecommended {or inchs inte mates hte ard where pes be, be waceable lo specific components ina piping stem, {UD procurement documents ics specifications (©) onal rece date and operating conditions (6) tt of eter both egal sid replacement ‘vith pte lcntion and mtr specistion {D) plysealand meckancl properties fem materi test repors (Fable, icing he following os pptiable {D.1) Manufacturer's Material Test Reports or create of Conformance 1D) cha analy 10.3) impact tte (0.4) special processing, feat tentment, mechanical working ee 1) wal theese where avaliable from costa lion ormainienance records cc dig mia “ay record of aeration or reps 6) nonstncive amination pot acting racoprapts i sable) 1) spec cating ings, oer desis for cee salon or son race 1 fare reports V5.2 Fallre Reports ¥52.4 The Operating Company shale responsi before eer ares incre piping sytem. The cee for are shall be aiid A fepor of the raul af this investigation shall be Ineuded ia emote history lead shal a sin ‘am, contnn he llewing infra: (a) summary of daign requires (8) sco of perating and lst expec of failed components 1C) any previous history of he component (6) any spect condone (ereion,exmordinary ‘sad tera xeon ee }Wwhl ony Rave cont ‘ted to Tare TE) conclsane a6 aoe (F)recommentions for comective actions to min 1) concive seine hat were taken, including ver eatin of ststctory implementation ‘i comctvesetin detail aed eeommendations, it any for sii aton in ober piping seme 153 Restoration After Faire ¥53.1__Delectve component) sal be weal or oplaced with eamparobe or upgraded materia pe ‘mane by thik Code ater evalarion othe ore ad {Ekin nt acount cnchsion as cus Even wher ‘mater ar placed by same or upgraded Hes 2 {femal aie port sow flow atin para. V2. 53.2 Care shal be exerced whon replacing ten components to ene no pats of he stem a ‘verstssed.Thestses inthe mpi sjiem shal ual to ss than he original stress une nays, permite increased srs Dring the replacemest of {hecompnent he piping system sould be temporal Suppored or stained on both asenaf the comport tobe removed so ato inane aloud es po tion un the components) (re) Installed. the ‘ese piping pon cannot be maintained, an analy Ssshalbe mide a determine the maa fot he prob let Anew stan analyse any be neces. Cae call. be eaorce sehen working ona system tt hasbeen jected celesprnging eld pul 53:3 Wid preparations and Sp of he weld foosball est he enutesets of Chapter ¥. V5.4 Welding procedures an pros! /posteat treatments ofthe weld jt shall eet Be mare resutements af Chapin ¥ V5.6 Weld Records Records shall be muinind for al wells in ria piping systems. Tose records shall ince, bt ot be Fite oth owing A) eign instalation recon, where alae (@) repair and mediation welds including encom vin oaton and depth {C) welding protec and gualiation es {D} nandesrcive examination ports, (6) heat aims perored V5.5 spection Program for Mateals With Adverse Histon V5.5. Materials that have been reported 9 the Indust to exhibit an adverse performance unde cer tain condos shal be given Speci steno by the Operating Company through» program of planned ‘mination and testing, Tis program saline the ‘evelopment of proces for reps replocent of the mater wshen the Operating Company deerines that ch acon sree 552. Methods ofsurvslince and analysis shall be determine by te Operating Company 533 The lequency ofthe materia inspection sll a consider tne expected service eo he cm ponent 5.6 Nondestructive Examination Nondestnictve exemiitons wed to nvetgae any spectators problem atasshllbein accordance foi Chapter V1. 6 Tah O70 eam Nerney ao tai tonV.6.0 PIPING POSITION HISTORY V6 General V6.4 Movementsof eta pipingsystems rom their desig lotion sal be used Ses ping [ato The Operating Company stl ve pregame requiring such movemeni be sk an 3 pie bse slong wih a procedure prectading the unnecessary Temotal of ircltion ein mnrucrent ae tk ‘ir pa, V3 Piping wate movement records shllberaintane. The Operating Company shall ea tnt the lls of pation changes on the Slt a be Ping systems an shall fake appropri corective 61.2 Although the Code recognizes tha high temperstnepping seems rm hr ox ‘al poston area ent ele du estate ‘ite piping systems a define herein mst rs {Sine with tnekounds of nginerang alte bn v2 Visual Suvey ¥.6.2.1_ The critical piping systoms shal be buco vaaly a equity deem nace Sharp umacual contra shalbebrought tothe ton ef personel as prescribed in procedures of pa. ‘Viko.Obeeratine stained determination fer ferences with or fom oher piping equipment, vibe tons, nd general canton ef te suppor hanger, [galdes, anchors, supplementary stel, and atach- Front ¥.65 Piping Psion Markers ¥.63.2__For tho purpose of easly making periodic potion detentions fs ecommeied lpr ‘ent making on cial piping ystems be made by Drosicing markings or poe ached oping com ponent The poston of these markings o painters haul be ote and econ wih epoca onary (Satur fone pls, 63.2 Placement of pointer shail be such that sone fey haus a nl ered 1.6. Hangers and Supports on Ctl Piping ‘Systems and Other Selected Systems 64.1 Hanger sition sale reacngs of variable and oman support hangers shal be determined per ‘diy Is vrommended tat eading be eae ‘tle he piping init ly hot psi an f prac Cal when fhesyatem esas cool orld sameie ‘Sung the yonr ar perils by pint speration Pipe lemperature nt time of reading hangers shall recorded ¥.642._ Varble and! consant support Ranges ‘ston ser sbeckeupprasers,dempenes sae an OT supports and rgd od Dangers shal be mained in accononce with he nits species by the manactr fs and designer. Mainenance of thee fms Pall ‘Rede. but not nscenarly bet tenn, ob cation ard corti potion. Al ym ests (eoubter) should be sre periodate ‘¥.65 Records 0 Cal Piping Systems and Other Selected Systems Pipe location dings and tel scale readings of ‘lable nd eonstant suppor hangers shal be recorded ‘on permanent og shots in sucha manner at ll Be “ope to nterpes ee Fg. V8 for sugested onger ‘ecard data shew Reco stings of alngers shall, be made before the orga ecmmercial operation of the pln. Lng sheet should be accompanies by > pipe support leation plan or piping satan drawing wah Sanger mark numbers cel sented Ip adaiton eco or to be mana showing movements of or In expansion nt incling record ol ancl or ‘perting an shutdoven postions, partial thse ot eguppad with cosa ods a gta 66 Recommendations After complete examination of the records (ps V.65),remmendatone lor corse setone ‘ese sallbemade bye pipingenginarore suid ‘sponsible inclvidual ar oxgantaton. Repels and/or ‘mowifentone ast be cased oat by alfid maint ‘ance porte forall of he falwing ee (A) excessively corded hanger ad other suppor components (2) broken springs or any hare em which is {st ofthe complete hanger or ruppor seer C)exceive piping vetion valve operator shal ing or movemests, {D) piping ineteenecs () scwsive ping deficconvehch may siete innlallation of sprig ua having a restr Gave sage “) pipe sagging which may require hanger ads mentor the teanaysis and fedesign ofthe suppor stem {G) hanger unt iding at ihe the op orth tom of the avlable trove (H) need for adjustment of hanger load earying cacy (0) ned for adjustment ofanger ode or tumble (oc compensatan of ansp oe relation of te piping, 1) loose o broken anchors 1K) inadequate earanees gules sa 208s ventas a pomanNg pn onan fue cD Meo saa Re aay one HO UN HEE Spm ENEDapn ne Lah Chun 20. 208, Serta ny Copy and Neh rte etsy Thomson Si; ens ag 59 Yes 8 ne Bape ot pHEEON'S| Tsar | wae |e atwtetet atte a0 7 == pa eae wo] sre] are | a i Sar TT _ = ame ma wo reaus plo obey S98 3H,(4 inadequate safety valve vent cerances 3 ost ofmley wakes (a) 20) oe deforsed hanger guide, Uo, andor suber shock absorber se spp damp ‘herr supporting seo Tl unocepatie movements in expanson flls (0) le Rd eel mya pipe rte ¥.7.9_PipIG CORROSION Vai Ths section pertains the regulars for inepoction of ees! piping systems hat may be set to intemal or extemal cores erosion, sich 95 buses pre piping ia aeareivestmesphew. orp having cororive or ens contents Resuiremets for operon af piping syste in order detect wall thang oF piping and ping components da oer Sanenvresion, o lewassstew corrosion, i aso Inca. son corso f cron stepping my ‘see at ain where gh fad vee casts a ett the metal srl, ler det igh velacy {he presence of ome few dicey lon ede, ‘xpandr col wale, cle) sing igh eve {oan wrblence, The ereion eosin proces maybe esc ih et tern oe high py One en water systems, Damage may eccarunder BoP Spl nd two-phase Now eondiins pg sens that maybe damaged by econ fares nud bat ‘arent lied fo, feedwater, condneate hese dais, Shetwetsttamestracionlnes Maintenance lcerrson “Sontoleulpmantanddevicesisslo prof hr seton- ‘Monaures tn editen to thoae Hated herein ey be rye °¥74.2__ Where comosonin ced isso ti to be construed to neue ary macnn of coresion $d/oreorion, Recommended method or manta Seldeeton necetancstandors and epi place iment penserppngcamponensubee tv Sbsleted corrosion, are provided innonmanestory ‘appends V7.3 Guidance ortheovlistion snd monitoring fearon sel piping susceptible o erosion earasion {low aistedcorosion)s provided in Appenai va ceria cver the equreenta hs paragraph “TheCperatng Company sallestablshpro- "V7.2 Procedures hal carro ot by or under the decton af persons qualified by taining or expe ‘cs Inova contol and eration o ping y= {ons fr eoronon damage V7.2. Proceduces fr corrosion cnteol sha Inlet not be nied tote fon A) sosinonanee panting to eit extemal ambient Tapia © 3a ya Aer Soa of Wan (0) coating and/or wrapping for extra proteston of bured or submerged yates {C0 lningioesstinemaleoresionamsystem uid shen apple (D) determining the mount ofcoraconorerosion of “hepipng system temas nus by Ue Now TE) deterning the amount of eternal corrosion ‘caused by ambient ening such as atmesphere, bu ‘ed in sol stale in tunel revered enc, nd fSmerged under ater (2) preparing reco hich shal nade ll known, leakage information type frapeir made leston of cathoseay protected pipe. and he lxtionsoeatnodie ‘rslaton acs neading anodes (G) examining rsdn previous inspection on peslemungaaltoal inspections where ded fori fie coal v.72 Records V7.3. Tents sreey andinapectionscoeds 6 Indicate adequacy of orn contol Sal eon Ininufertieserviee eof pipngaytem. Taisho Inde cords of measunsd wall cose eats of ¥.7.3.2 Inspection pel maintenance records of ‘cathode protection systene shal be niin for he ‘vee lifeof the protected piping V7.3. Observations ofthe evkdence of omsion found ditagateintenenesrrevsiontoe pigeon ‘Sallberecotded 1-74 Examlation of Records V-7A2_ Recordestllbeoraminedandettistedy ‘ened penne! V7.42 Whee inspetons or lesage istry nd ‘atest eve corsionis taking place theese at ‘Safety hazards ly wo maul ppleable portions of {hesystem salle replace with corrosion resistent ‘patralvor it matevnleehichare prof omc ‘oso or ther ultable editions shal be made V7 Frequency of Examination V-254_ Within yenraltr origination, cachpipngsystem salleexaminedforevierceofcor rosin nacordance with the requirements eablished yiheOperang Company spratdue, Pingineevere erie orenvianmental conditions shou beinapeci Fnitallywithins time lamecommensarate eho sever oftheservice or erltonet, Corer mea ures shel be taken corrosion 5ve the mount ‘lowed forint origi! desi ¥.7.52 Continued examination shall be made at interaisased upon the nlf hei inept, butnottoexced sys wih corective measure lake cach ine a active ation foun mac moma -sasmenes mewn paring ee Boro Bde tm una Ons OEE Yo IMEV7.5 Examination frevigeneofintrl are son salbe made by one fe llowing 1A) did ole with sequent loging {) slesani tt fr wl hicks dterminton {€) removal of representative pipe section at Mange ennetans or couplings TD) vemova of short ston of pipe (ey radiography fr evidence of wal ising 11) boreeapeor videoprebe examination {c)simethad aquiolentto hese above V-75__Examinstlonefrevidenceofesterslcoro- slonshalbermdestteromoralofeoverng ution ae foilonrepraeniativeshotsectionaltheppingsstem Taking in coneertion varying olconations V8.0. PIPING ADDITION To EXISTING PLANTS, V6: Piping Classification Piping and piping components which ae replaced, modi oradded oensing ppg sstensore acon oem to thet and addenda of he Coe sed or ‘ksnanconstruction ftheeriinalsystens rar {Code editions or addenda as determined by the Gpersting Compan. Any sadional piping systems {raaledr existing plantsahalbe considered ae PP Ingand salcontorm tthe tat era the Code 1.82 bupleate Components Dapbtes of rial components and tials are permite for permanent replacements provided the Fenewl ia olf rearonble wear ant the esl ‘lth improper appestin of Be matrl suchas pemture and comosieeneroament ‘8:3 Replacement Piping ond Piping Components Whee rpicementcomponens lifer fom beri saleoonponent wi espe weigh cmensians, > ‘ul orate the design of the ateced poping ater Shall berechecked forthe following design considers (A) Hangers and support shal adequate fora tialoralerddarbbonol weight Thoyshll com: ‘moda nfenblity character ofthe piping 1) Changesn sresssimpone on both cesting 2nd mplacsmen componensof hepipingshalloe erases ‘dcompansationshalbe made to prevent verte in ny port feel alered pipingeytem, 1.9.0. SAFETY, SAFETY RELIEF, AND RELIEF VALVES V9. Genet ‘This scion applicable tosafety aft ain rll abveirtltions fee Append ifr dtinitons ‘fhe rng). Eacep af tien ted al velreness ‘oat valvel salle consideretoincadeal three ‘ypes Seftyvalvesshallemailined ingood work, «onditon Ale cscang pipesand ther supports hal [einspecedrootinay and maintned propery Avi dence of Blowback at the dip pan of open efly valve ‘ertajnems shoul be note and scour terse bod cored, V9.2 Testing and Adjustment V9.2 Testing fsa valves for pressure sting shallbein accordance with written precedes which Incorgocae the equa of glory gence monfactuter's instructions, Testing should be per fommedjstpriortoaplonredculageso that reqs ‘Rpsirormainenaneexuptspingaraolwdoen ng ojustments, enn be performed during the outage, ‘hry aerring tight lees upon cham tose, 9.22 Thesetng or adjustment offal shallbe done by peso ine nthe operon a ‘maintenance of such eaves Safety valves hall be tested Mer any change etn a he spring or Bowden ‘ing Approprtessshouldbesedtotssie at ere [sno unauthorised tampering sth valve cetings Repolrstosafety valves snd dinosemty rouse and/arasjustmentafecting he pressure eit valve mst thc ae conde» episod Be pot Tones by on audvied repair aganiation?™ ¥9.3 operation ‘Thepretutionsstatsndemanulacacer operating ‘manut o intretion books shal be flloveed when ‘pertingsafety valves Inger thetepecatons wil inca to fli (A) Hand ling permite, Asstace argued, maybe accomplished by the we ofsmullwises arenes (B) Sikngorkammeringtevalv dy shang be permed: Only Whehand est ever sal be bed, {C) Att to stp leakage throug he valve seat shollnat he made by cmpresing the pring. 20.0. DYHaMIC LOADING V0 Watertammer V0.4. Waterhummerincladesanywaterorther guid wansien even sec as pressure surge or poet loping resulting ram sudden or moment change in flow of flow destin, peice ae arctan anette es Revenge ky aca (ss tou see ie re ae ME ‘ou ywees wen fa pare seu zon pi Be) fam uy an fis Go HOU ELS ESV0.2 Should significant waerhammer develop ring plant operation the eause shouldbe determined Sn corectve ction ken. ser rae cole te ‘aul fan incorely sloped pipe intended for steam ‘Sods desing. War horamern piping terme ‘nay snore damage io hange, valves, essen, ‘spanalon pins pipinganequ pent tera wt the Fag The Opening Compony saul develop proce [iste detereterhanmerand io delemineshencor resiventon ince 20.2.3 Wterhommer problems reling frm scoumulsiedcndenatetne stam inecannot bole imply by ading restnins. Corrective action ay Inch hanging ine stops adding dan olson, ‘warmup linesaround valves, checking for leaking, ‘Secupechestrs fully claciresleontaizan aotomalle Soins v0.8 _Waterhammer due tn cols seperation in feedstorortonater pomp sueton piping rsule then the denerator posing peso not mated ‘Thstypeofwaternameercan be parc avereend ‘yi prom ate fo conta ond weds 30.1.5 Asa priorty,coretiva action shovld ale theenseofeaterhammerta auchcometve ans ineectvein reducing he sls af water ha ‘nero ceptable ves ntlsn frente may So ‘cerry int piping placements and/or dome om fag, ¥.102 Steam Hamer 20.22 Dynamicionds due to rapid changesin Ata eontitions nd tid stan lam piping ‘te generally called steam hammer loads. Piping, ‘espe to these momentary unblanced loads can be Signet nigh presure steam stern sc es:nain eat rd eal het stu bypass and aur eam systems tht oe subjet fo rapid interaption or ‘Stalshrent of fllatem Bo v402.2 "The Operating Company should develop procedure to determine any adverse fects of stem ‘ommer sich ar xcemve pipe movement damage fo Iangesrond estan nd igh pests and eects it pipe connections equipment Wheresuch mover monty sey and anions enced sills ora "be loaaingsa program of emeil action should be Implement V.22.0HIGH-TEMPERATURE CREEP vata Gener Via Colasvophic tire, including eptre, ‘om occ he ener rep Stuns resting Fm ratimof epipingabovedecgnpresieoremper ‘Tore: or both for extended periads of time: TRe ‘expected ie of» ppg system operating nthe cage ‘ange can be rede sgnficaytnaogh prolonged ‘xpure te pressure or temperate pari te perature, above desig Vlas Paragraph 10224 pe ‘ides citer for oeesional short operating paisa ier thon design psu or temperature Va1.12 Theelfetoltemperatuee ad tine for guivslntcreep damages stated in VILL Ths Figure ince the approximate perenage change ‘operating me fo msnain an egulent ft namin fara anne nthe continuous operation terpertu Toreanpl a components dergnes or epernions specie emperature I Ue component operate (977 below the design temperature, de opwrating ine nay bs ncrensd about J to mainte eget _Bletymaginencp lure Ithecompanent operat TC (°F abwethe design temperate, he open Ue should decreased about 30% mein the ‘uvaonstty margin. V.22.4.3._Thinssction provides the minimum requirements or evalnting rita piping sytem in tnder wo detect cep damage at ai in pred ‘heremaining hte under expected operating conte ‘The remsining sealife ray be estimated by determin: sng ih extn of eroup damage wlan y the pe V1.2 The Operating Company sal ein pracedties to caver thereuitment of Is parse ¥412.2 The procedures shall be cased out by of under the ection of persons quai ty ating or ‘xprince in metals vation o high tempers tare rpllecs in power plan piping ¥a12.3 _ An eluation program to determine he extent of creep damage and estimate remaining feat hightemperature piping shall becarvied out in three pian se ollee: (A) review orateralpeccations degree: escand operating istry () indirect essurements a determine extent of ceep damage These would neue damatral mesure Ienstodetecterxp sing eddiin de penton, ‘magni prt ulesonse and rchogaphie msds ‘op bowel dete intra and ura crache (C) examinstonfthemroamscretodetominethe Aegrsof matenal degradation. Thi can be perirmed byrepliationtedinigues orby metollogrepty wang, specimens obtained bostsamplig or Pep yon pa Cake Su saieysan aa BOQEURT Ee Un a Pc NeFig. tet of Temperature and Operating Tne for Equatent Cieep Damage v1 Reco Records of cmep damage etluation survey findings shall be mnsine fo the are of igh emp: ture piping spams operating in the esp Fone V2.4 Cention of Records VAL Recordsofcreep damage survaysand eat ‘spor shallbeexaminedby pearl cealiie ai- ing and experiance to evalate and lterpret NDE snd metallographic sti. V1.2 _ Where umvys nd inspecting af eat piping systems indicate that high temperate creep amagetus progesedtoanunaceepnbi lve ects potions he piping system sal be spaced Vas Frequency of amination V1.5. Periodically ol erie! piping systems coperting within te cep ange sl een for videnr af high lempecsture rep damage, Patel ‘enon sullbe given owelds © RH be Amen Sey oF Nel aga 345.2. Theoramirationshallberepeated at peri cic iervels which sl ellis ete bs ‘arlersuvey findings opeatinghisen and severity of 122.0. RERATING PIPING SYSTEMS az conditions “An exitng piping system maybe rerte for useat ghee pated ertomperatirelatlethetllonng condone rem (A A design analysis shal be performed to demon sate that the ppg systrs oct the mgulrments of the Cadoat ene sign condtoe 1) Thecondion of te piping system and supports rstraintschemashalbedelermined by eld inspections Sr the esinaton of inirance rece manuf ‘ererbcorifeons na/oroter ysl infomnation te eeure conformance with the Code requirement or {henow denign eins ‘au aap wenuc apres sens! vom pu Bue) ney an ns on zou mT eLSeR mE PSC{C) Neca epi, replies, or aliatons 6 nepiping system ae made conform the ere ‘nt preserved in (A) and (abate 10) Thesystem harbor lesktested oaprssurcegual tecor gener than that requled by the Code fora new Ppingopeem ste nee design ears {i} The rat of pasure an torpor erase unchigher maninnum allowable operting conditions _llbe gral saa aloe lent in orpiadie ‘baenatirs oe ppg system movements and leak "ahines Copeien Oza stn na lea era () Records of investigations, work performed, and presets canted erating the piping yes [halle preserved fr theserviee feof he Piping pens 1G) Alay valves, valves and oer peste reliving devices mast be examine, tnd reais or thenew pressure temperature design conditions. Capa ef elevingeupent shall be tents i ‘he desgn pressure and/or emperature are hanged a lings gH. 2 sees vious pean pind ayn fu Baking fc mn me ng ‘mOE 8 WN YEO ROK RM DENEEDNONMANDATORY APPENDIX VI APPROVAL OF NEW MATERIALS “The ASME B91. Commies conde requests for option of mew mali sted by the owner user ‘rfc montreal assembler of piping, ‘rpping components consisted othe Co. inorder forthe material to wceve proper consideration ler tion and data ar result properly eatgerize he Imari n general ti nforason and dat nlude, ‘but steno! neciseaiylinited to Be allowing (OD the coma composition of the material nel ing thre cements at eta the cheater nd heior af the mee (6) the mechanical properties of te mater Inelod- ing tense test deta, duc dnt, ond ter spel ‘mec test dl which el ast the Conve Ins ove ofthe matt and te aplestion 181) tele test data (per ASTM E21), incucng oth ehinatetensestengthand yelsrength atroam tempera andat100°For 0° norvaston orp tare at less 100% higher han the ntanded ure a he (0.2) when exep propertis ae expected to Lint tho allowble stem cep andl rues rape dts at persarintertleof10°F or SOC ore ssa eure, Sch ant should forfour or more ne ineras one eich should be Lnger than 2000 hy but less than ‘ot and neat which shouldbe longer than 0 (C) if he mato so be used in welded construe on dat ro atu welding ests aden acenrdance ‘vith Section Do the ASME Bair nd Presse Vee Code should be submited. Welding ts dts should Include (C:) dhe welding process and wold fier meta) Inn fr he fbcton ofthe mate (2) allved metal tere test dts for tempers ‘ures representative of intended sevie C.3) any spc rsretons on Me welding ofthe materi (4 the appropiate preest and postwed heat tsi any shih wl he given dhe materi posts heat uatent ule embritlement a he Iatrl the sifcanee of suc eaten ih sub ‘antaing dats sould be fervanded. Toughness la fn weld mal ana heat feted zane fn he aswel Gopi On Norrie os ht ie tnd posteld heat rated conditions, when uppro- Prine sould be sbi 1D) where the mater isintended for sped apie ‘ns gue handling repeal welding roe ‘free or has inven Tiations or sexcepty to are in cotain series, precautionary regutements ‘nd infomation should azo be submited for svi 5y Be Commitee FE) applicable produ forms of te msec, such sslthet step late bs, shapes, sneer ed pipe or tbe fergigs castings te, for which eppio= Fm isto be considered mut be deifog "The general dota recommended should be submited ‘ns minimum of the beat, preferably sonmerci als ofthe mater Where tne range of ceil com Position affects the mechorical proper the heats Selec should aver ball the high srl low range of the effective chemical ements Yo show De eft on the mechanical properties Any spec hss etrant ‘wheter poled by the ata supe othe ac ‘or ahold be applied a the est pecs sed Yo oan the da. The materi s covered by an ASTM speciation, ‘he spctienton number) ad grat nvoued mt be ilensifid in the applicator Ifthe matral isnot overs an ASTM species, application mt be ‘nade to ASTM Tor speciiction coverage of this ‘Should there be 8 need fr Cade wee pir to the ‘ncuron of the mater in AST speciation, the Comite wil consider ring « Case Cae Tsddiion he infonration and dat ote above, the Commitee shoal be provided with an indication ‘of wer need 9 cy of hele to ASTM requesting {psiction coverage a uct information forthe ‘Commitee 10 modify un sppropitecestng ASTM specication to establish te material specification ‘egulement for Ie mail prod fom, ‘When the new mater is minor maficton of « smaterl which I curently accepted by the Code, the Aa required may be vedced wih the cneurence of ‘he Commitee When te ants nipples ae neiisent feranedaqare evaluation Ihe Coron wil meat donald Suck quart lbs mtr, nd {ng those aren in whieh additional information ie require 2m ties gi a ASME, png un ete en 4S YOREHNPEE SNE Fo Pes PAR) omnes vo pa RM aanNONMANDATOI PROCEDURES FOR THE RY APPENDIX VII DESIGN OF RESTRAINED UNDERGROUND PIPING FoREWoRD ‘TheCodecontinrales govering the dese. fabrin- tion materi erection an examination a poner bp ing. systems. Experience over the yours Rae ‘Smocked tat thors rule may be conservatively ‘spplied othe design ard analysisofburle piping j= tes However the ASUE 311 rules ere rite or piping suspended in open space, withthe supports Tetted ot tcl points am the pie. Bard pn, om the ther Band, supported, conned tained ‘continuously by te pssive fle o he bec and the ranch bedding The elects of continous rtaint ‘onnorbecsliyewsuntedbythewsin methods apples to exposed piping ine these sheds cane! soy becontmodae the sects of bearing and icon a he pe/soliverace. According his Appendis hasbeen Prepared toisttesnd clarify Ihespicason of Ce File to resid bared piping. ‘All eomponent inthe bared piping system must be given consdertion inching the bling pete lor, teaches bends elbow anges ales grade penetions and tank tachment sumed that ‘el are mse in accordance with ths Cove ane tha Appropriate earaslon protection procedures ae a Ie for ured piping "This Appendix provides analytic end nomeneltire finition figures to assist the designe, 208 snot Intended to provide stat desig sot Sample car [tone for valour configurations of semigel baied ping haven provide at then fete! 0 asst {he dasigner in Be appliation ofthese prcedres. ie.0 SCOPE AND DEFNTIONS visa Scope “Te cop ofthis Appendix is confine to he design ‘of busi piping 2 define In ora V2. Therm ‘expansion in busied piping affects the free, the Fesling bending ements nd sess rag the burried portions of the system, partially atthe srehors building penetrations, Buried cows and tends and branch connections ais he designers ‘Reponsiiity to erider tos ores. This Append owever, dens only with the bared portion wf the ‘ete Sd nt the empiate sate. ‘Tedesgn and oalysis bared piping equi Bat ceful stanton be paid 6 1) all one cing onthe per (a) the forces and the bending moments the piping, and piping companent nauseam he aod 1G) the landing ar tens eters 1D) panera] daign protice ‘iea2 befitions fing pron: prose impos by the com> fprctedbackillndererburenona burp. Cone {ng pressor ie sseumed to et normal tothe pipe Sieunfoeee Sexe caging piping component hat peri sall mount fsxaloFanguiar movement hie ana ‘he passure Sounder fist he pase rate of i xa vem Friclon atthe ppe/sl nerfaceis a fnetion of eon [ng prewure andthe acento fon between he Pipe and the beef atria Fiction fore eat nly ‘where there is acta or impending sppage Betwect the pipe ands. ‘afer le that potion of o tavert pipe nan ‘whichis deflected or “influenced” by pipe thermal ‘epaion slang the ais of the ongtdiral ra meal of sade rection the rte of change of si bearing sess eet compressive deformation tthe soi tis umd oes he pave sping le ofthe sl) postion the point which busied pipe enters he follterat rade or rom alr dchange rete tle changes vole of sll under constant Toad whieh els nthe doenaed movement ver id fine oa sroctre or vesal esting on eso ital auco:3 pinto region long he ifs burs Pip hare thers rn eat atom the pipes teva. i223 Nomenclature ‘A = crocs metal sen of pipe, 4 = sarc ys oF Fin Ton ie =e 18,8,¢ = quadratic equation functions i = Conch wih ot pode Nonsense cme oc, “naw mu a preoena Beene! womens Hs tenn lns WDE won Ue Som legGo = soil bearing parameter “ble Vira2 diners C= herons sins factor fr back! [sf dimensiones Pipe outside diameters length of pipe element ‘ug’ the fr pipe, pa total Fietion force slong elective Jeng ‘masa anal fre in pipe, Sint ton force long pipe, Bn ‘lam, manimun ar ca force ‘on pipe fin pe ceph below grade, in ip set amet of inert, i 2 modus of mrad reaction. pl Sct horizontal modus of subgeade reason ot ‘rg sl pings on pie, bn ‘il vel meus prc et tion. psi 1, = length of tnnaverse pipe an a 1 = length of lang piper. in {= minimum sppage length of pipe, in. ET etective slippage length for short Pipes 1 elfeclive slippage tength for tong, Pips. 1; = Rovizontat force factor], dime ones 1 = purbe of adel ements or pipe Epps imesonise = meaimum operating presen pps, = = Eng i flo pp loeb expr sre age pl ‘pansion rp Seine swale street 7 eres Fave pal Sroimom opening tempera °F ‘Sib tenpertae of pipe." pe wall Bele ‘Eiht peal conten Bl ‘Si domty pp Scent ermal expansion of ppeinlin Piel sate hrc? Ppp thermal expansion, n/n ci fits dimensiones ‘focv lng pate aps 07h icy of Me Esa Ea wk2.0 LOADS ‘V2.4 Thermal Expansion “Therma placement athe bres, branch cones: ins, and flanger n= buried piping sytem and ie Fores ad moments ruling from the displace tay be determined by analyzing each bored um of pit by the metho desc ints Append 12.4.3 Intalio With Canines Rane. For bce piping nstallatane that contain continues one ‘eho lexbiecouplings he pase esting tlc ‘fell buaring onthe tranveneloge st the enc ‘une sutjrt fo ternal expansion tay be sighlcn Sind result In high an forces al bow oF branch ‘oon Koning meme ‘¥i-24.2 Installations With Fexble Couplings. er bred piping insane that incorporate Nene cos lings to Ie pipe ro ube to ermal expansion, thebending moments and syeses ay besubsontaty ‘nde However ne lesisleeaepings mn be oe ‘cally to sccomerrdate the heal expantan i he Pi an he ten ror tins he ap 1.2.3 Intlintane With Penetration Aachor. For bur piping sateen whieh the baling pene teton provides complete estint toe pip, ene ‘ay fh cleulte te penton racist hers ‘xpos inthe il buried un. Uh un orp ‘ates flexible couplings piping retons tthe penet- ‘So sulin fro webulenced ores due era pressure must be considered Yi-2.8 instaletions With Feuble Penetrations. orb piping stein whic the bulding pane tetlone permit some lor ange moans the [nieation teen te buried run cue he pent: tion and the point-suppored portion ofthe system Ineo the ling mut be conidered 2.2 Pressure Pressure lands in buried piping are mpertan for wo pia rans. W224 I pipe rns which incorporate exible ‘couplings, heres nostra betwee he couple tra with Dh result that intemal pressure led ust terested extemal Exterl retain be provide by'thrast back, extemal snchorg so ristance to tthows oF ftngs at ech end oF th pipe ran or by anil os aan thecnuping, Whew ane both of ‘he ends terminate at peneation or an anchoo 3k meveced cyuprnent such ax» pinip or vos), the presureoresean bequlohighand mustbe considered Inthe anchor oreqepment ex i222 Fordinchrpestretrs te eoction es fo To upaream paste and mre How monet it ®) Nascpdan ny ead tir ain wien gmc of ASE ng fo onan sm ns INE #9 n pEN RE ESS i i ;‘he discage eg maybe highand mst be considered in the design hae on rend Before the disor. yu23 Earthquake ‘An eaeluahe subjects bled piping to ex fods ‘a banling moment rm sil tin et sme ‘Maves.or tom ground fling crea the ai of he pie Thescimiceo alncante estimates ors Sen arhginkeinaspuctiepeograpia spin. fom ehh ‘sgh values or forces ane momen Buried Ping tan decalevlsted. However oneseration ofthe mar fede snd let ef seismic ground fang on baled Piping i beyond the seope ofthis Ape vi3.0 cxrcutanons “The caeslalions fr stresses in retained under gud plping are coved out four tps 3 flows Yu. Assembling the Data ‘Thepipentetal and cmensions sil characterises, an open conn mt be elses us.2 Pipe Dat 0) pipe aude deter D, {) vr ene {) lng oF pipers Ly (eonsverse) nd Long cual 10) Youngs modules, pi (hom Appendix) {) pipe depth boiow grade Hy isa.2 Sol Charaures (A) si ery pe am ite tet) (a) Spe of ck {> ppe tench width grade, Bin 0) range of sont of ton, pu betmeen pipe se bo 13.2.3 Operating Conditions A) maxima eperting peau, Pp (©) mane pipe temperate, TP (© ambien pipe temperature, Ty" {Dy pipe evellicont of thermal expansion, o sein ‘F322 Calelations of iterate Parameters “The paromotrs specified in pars. VIES21 hrgh ‘it3.26 must be ecu 1132.1 Maximum Relative Sri, athe Ppe/Sll Antrac ini Forthermal expansion this he wnit Thermal longtion ofthe unestained pipe coat a where “9 = confident of thermal expansion Silence between sperstng and instal: Uae emporium co Tonian ©: i3.22 Modulus of Subgrade Reston, b ps ‘This factor hich defines the estance of esl bck pipe mimeren deta the bearing press te ppe/sol interface. Sever! methods for ele ing hve Bon developed in recon year by Avdliere find Nyman, Travian and O'Rourke, and alhers 1.5.6.7, 81 For example [for pipe moverent het enlllythe ncae a asegnde ay be oun oy a — Gr a dimensontes factor fr estimating har ona lifes of compacted bck Gj may beestinated at 20 (orf sa 30 for mei sail nc 30 For dene or eompacid 1D = pipe outside diameter 1M; = f dimensonesshorznal force factor fom ig. 8 of) For type! vale here th so Interna ction angle 630 dete curve fom [fl may be sppeoninated bya staple ‘fined by N= 021540 + 43 WASTE = the depth pipe Below grade the Pipe entering ve = soll dena 1/in? For pipe movement upeard or downward the p= dre ecornmended i] may be opie. Conserae tively, the resistance to upward movement may be sidered the sams as fr barzcnial avert with Suitional consideration forthe weight of the sll. Restlane tocar mavenest may emacs ‘oconsiered erg formstexpanson suena i323 Unie Fcton Fore atthe Pipe/Sol ite feat = nit nb ° sshere "A, surface are of pip segment in? 2, & confining prssre a solo pipe sl 19, Un weg af pipe and conto i, 1 = coelclen of Pion between pipe and si For piping tate bured within 3 pipe dames of ‘hesuroes conning prssre, 2, my be timated P= ain? hate 1H the depth below grain fw the sl density jin For piping thai bured more than 3 pipe diameters Selw ge confining prema ou By sing the modified Marston sulin “nu aweps ens fa paresona faa! vse Bony ean BU Boe ANe-2 HOUR Ease engTable VI3.2.3_ Approximate Safe Working Values ‘of Gy for Use In Modified Marston Formula ad amp Stet ae__wetSnns__“opsct_—_ “aya 2 = wCabe in? where Tip ~ the tench width, wih 2 maximm ale of 2 in pls the pipe diameter Go = Silimensioniees parameter obtained from ‘be i323 3.24 Pipl Se System Characters [2] = rsen nt o — E'= Youngs modus for pipe sl 1 = area memen of iets fr pipe in 5 Sal made of subgrade esetion hy or, ps )3.2 Minimum Spouse Leng, fa [1 a elf ° Pipe ers section ares i326 Maximum Axa Fore, yu inthe Longa ral Pipe en The manne frees pipe lone ‘rough ori fore to develop tothe pos hore a DT ys Ratan Sc a 8 resion of the pipe is totaly restrained lngiadinaly Sythe sols fund by Fa 13.3 Classfcation of the Pipe Runs WH. Purpose. “The cision and sles Acalian ofthe bare pipe semis sadn easing the pape equation lor efetic lppage eng, Loe Ewch een oe In eleultng piping fre and fran. Th pipe segment iso by the cension Lor aye bogie ot either an lo, bend, to or branch connection and terminate at the point {deserted owas he “vital anchor” a whe ere ‘So slippage or wtve moverent atthe pipes sroce 2.32 Classification of he Pipe Elements. 1s nthe hans eons and franc cnnestns hat the igh sate ae fon i ie poping sober a thermal expansion of he pipe. Thus seses ae doe tore sol forest ene agin the tamer rn {the ran runing perpendcar rat some ange tthe Aimetonof the pipe espansion). Te stress ar proper fina othe smacot ef sa deletion a ie ens ‘orbranch conection, Piping clement ae vied into thre major elego- rie dopending opon shat pe of tnnsree element Isbeingaraljecd os flows: Clery A albow orbend (oe Fi, VILS3.2-) GtegoyB branch pie ining the ogi rn ee yg VES) Category C: tong Fg VIIA 29) Ccgory Ds straight pipe, no branch or wansverse ran (weeig VOS324). ‘Coepoies A,B and Cor urbe ide ita three sebeategoies depending on th Cofigurtion of te pipe run atthe end ppeate tat beng eyed, The ping skenens ar eee a liom A,B, Cl eter end fee or termining in Neible ‘oupling or bt A, 42, C2 her eae conan ano oF te 13,13, Clk ede anchored ‘Category D elements include ssi runs between an anchor tor etl or viral an fe en oF 2 Pie section thats connected toa expansion it “The element sr further broken down ino sabe depending upon whether the longtundial rn be Die or leg) and the transverse ro (alld he Teg) longo shor with rept to eva ria The Unsere or Ties the run ogsnst which he sel Geom podocing an in-plane tein moment inl, ‘raat or te (Caepory D elements have no Wane. vo ket ng Yu sey ns IDEM OWNS ne oma RRND “Sune oem a preneta pean ioFig, 13.321. lement Category A Elbow or Bend "Feet te Se et Sue Fig. 3322 Folin the Peg The ste cern for ang short nse, lesehethor th len of to answerer Le longer ‘raeror an 3/4 thelengihol which Behiypertae Rinne in eter equations 2 appzoach i-The crcl vale forty een ele thence” et ‘tht portion of tanevrs ot Tran ehh det Sr "olocnend by staal sino pipe heal txpanlon slong the axe of the longa or Pun Inprnetcy serial infisnce eng Ly af 1/810 12/8 smuyoften be wee since Det ser ie deformation ‘rod in tht portion af tne lranevere nu eich teed this length Thi implies hat he vst majo ‘tthe Bearing loa onthe wanevore oT lg cra it the fat crera fet of the pipe at the band or branch, Insummary a vanevee ppe eng” 2438/49 cerns 21217601279 sly wore) “The eteion for short ong leg i hater oF ‘ot lon Lys sulin lng io experiance the ‘maximum oc at ean develop ath ition iteroe Far fall masta ton le an = a) occur Ine light pipe nly reat each oes ey La Sold have i oqul ar exesed 2 oth Ly eet By Sif ene end ternaes (han ew oF we, ‘vith ie her end raining aly vestine, the {otal eng neces for ul icon wo develop le Lr te ition free weer Ly esl thes ‘oan ove pus the ein frceactingon eng ort which sealed the efecivesippage length “The elective slippage lng i he mania length lng which lipoge ocars the plpe/sintrace (of pipe wth 2 loners kg or bench Te efotve Sppoge gt, orn ppes with lng tonsverse Iegriraeuatea by nso a hea Fig. V3.323. Element category ¢, Tee on End of lee ozzy Sac Oy Bae te SS nee Cr hee Fig. VL33.2-4 Element Category D, Svaleht Pipe bee 1 aan it esi plas ing conon Ee nya sarang hee Ts Atere ad Fn calculated by 0. (6 Equation (7) apples to bends, cs, and branches. Although e,) was veloped forthe case where Ls Tre Te applien lo fo any ease where Ly >” Lo Since lent he egon whee eres 20 ippge it ihe fin interac material I}. Using oe fakulta Bye (7) Hea now be established at P ey classe long meets thse eter Ta) for Types A, BY, Cl, 2 by #1" (8) foe Typo Az, 82 C2, 221 (0) for Types A3, 85,3, Dy 2" ‘That pot eh I ese tance LoL" fn ‘he bend, Sancho te scaled the vita aco ‘Shc oc were tees eatin on We pipe. ‘i338 Locating the Vitual Anchor Caeuation ‘ofthe forces and moments in buried piping atthe ‘changes in detion reqs that Ue ecto of the ‘isl anchor tthe effective slipage ky’ avay From the bee or bran elmer) ithe a deformation of thesia the buried element estab Fehed for clement of ll yp ws lng P op, E> tay beenelsted by 09, oe Typor A, I, and Ci lest wth on eof ‘ele ec ores axa with -shor Peg, unt be found by le et tod flows Fa He ae » 7 he Aran Sec oN gee ‘ose senso a past Hee! Bunny peg fan nuy an fs Woz ou E199 IR SDswhere esctattthor oe? whichever is mor cenvensnt = 3/0AE) forthe analyst. be ease) « are 1) Enact number of mens by 6 fit However the most highly stressed rans in 2 buried piping sytem typieally ore restrained 3 bah end, ier by tending of transverse rane or 8 ane ‘ere aan anchor [ther elo vrs Tor Types Az 2, aid C2 clrans Wi shor Pegs Lis eres by bebe » For Tyoss AS, 83, C3, and D elements with shor P lage rexpesed by bem 9 ViL8.0 COMPUTER MODELING OF BURIED PIPING “Wisk. Determination of Stresses With fA and Lor" stable the sree in ‘burs pipeducto hermalexpsion canbe dterbined with 2 general purpose pipe stress computer program 2 burs piping system cm be modeled sith = pel trainee micocomputr ple sts program by breaking bare porianininclemeniof erent length then imposing » transverse sping ate ‘nfo of eich ehimen tw simsite Be passive eitance ff the Soll The ne pipe en be dived in spring ‘esrine elements in his manner however, te ly ropion ofthe pie at rally peed to be modal In ‘Manne are he lens entoring ane esving sows ‘or tove. The analyst sult let the pogrom woes! ‘anual foe guidance in medeling <0 sings “Allpipe es computer programs ith brid piping nals options reuie Ut he Following factors Be ‘Sct orestinote A Tonto the its anchor (dimen Lo") (8) so spring rts ky ehh ie Hanon of he models af abgrnde eto, {O) intsnce length oa Function of Some programe ignore the fico a he pipe/sit ‘nterne! ti ir conservative for calling bending stresses onthe bred ebows are branch conection’ but may be unconeervatve fr ealeulaling achat 1.42 Determination of Flemont Lengths ‘The dement anghs and ansverse sl sping rates foreach soma re clelted bythe flow pee elu Wick2.a Estab he clement length ape the umber of camer flow (A) Sette element length tobe gual to Between 2 end’ pipe domes For example dl fora NPS 6 ay n= evant » ‘This gives he nate of ements ech bing dines in length, to which springs are tobe applied in the ompate model The umber af wement aes roareed upc an rege Yik22 Calva the lateral spring ey 0 we apphd 2 the center of ch element. y= BL Bin o where © the modulus of subgrade weoetion cleuated ‘rome 2h W423 _Caleulte de equitlet ail a! nes sory to smulne friction msttonce t expesion, The feton reiance at he pipe sl nertsee canbe sir [bed inthe computer eclipsing single force Fyne drction opps that of fe thermal roth wrepcre cy 1-428 ncorprate the springs and te fition {oxen he mod The tly eethogona pring fy reapplied tothe center of each len perpendclat tothe pipe sls Shorter elements, with proportionally Salle values fo he springs an thes ment sy ecesarysncsdertomodel heels t bons spd be The con fre, For each expanding IGimpoced a or near the elbow tangent sede oppacte tothe diction of xporion ‘¥i-43 Determination of Sol Parameters Sol parameters are df o abs accurately ve to wring in backill mates and degre of ‘empaction Conquer, values for elemental spring nett on buried pipe furs can only be consiceed tf rainalapprosimstione Stier penge cn rel highs elbow eran andlor bending stresses ot netby andor wlesofterapringrcan hoe he oppo: ‘Sc efet oc iemo ens ing es show a foil stilfest fr very small pipe movements, But becomasless stiffs pipe movements nese. Refer ences [7] ane (8) ests sal fines and recom ‘od proces foe etiating als for which are orsislent with Be typeof sal a he aman pie ‘ovement expected The analy should consul the rset otc engineer fractal {ry unerantis in etablishing sl preter, sch {the modulus of sabprade rection, fon pres Sire pr and coelicnt of ctor “yap tenet a pene Hennes! Bane pny tama an fins SOE ez UU HH ps agFig. V5.0. Plan of Example Bred Pipe iL4. ipe With Expansion Joints ‘A expnsn fin must be conser asa eatively ree end in caalting sess om buried elbow an leeds onanchors Snceincerportionof expansion ns ‘rflstis couplings inaduceen structs conn yn the pipe, the elles of the unbslneed peste feud onl Die aaa pint fon or ffs at Bo ‘operinpored on te hora expansion elects in order fovaeterine The maximum pipe sess and aneho? Tos Vine Pipe Stresses at Building Penetrations Sstes 8 buling penetrations can be caleulsted ceily ater the racine defo Dermal expansion In the buried piping have on determined he pent Hn isan anchor the he ses de tothe x ee, Fp and the lateral Bending moment, M, can be foe by Seo FaalAS MIR ba les penetration i ot an andor bot instead 3 simple oppor wits xsble water malt neem {edetennine the lines fel of he water sal mate lip onde ip acute the stein the pipe 3 the penealin. Dileranial movement due to Ful OF {neh setdement can generate high theoreti sees 2 piping penetra lings. Caeaation such ‘esses bajond he sope of ts Append ‘il5.0 ALLOWABLE STRESS I BURIED PIPE ured piping under anal sts can tort fit Ian of ho way ether by coluren Sucking pipe pops out of the ground at mdspan) of Toa re Ey crippling o nse re (mach mee srius than ‘clu butting) Since bused piping reses oe one ‘ry in rare, an since he ping continues Supported and rsaned (ee Fig VIPS), her ttl ‘Stns may be permed a olor 55,05, 05) where 5) and Sy areas defied in pore, 1232. a tT he Anan Si of eal Eg r6.0 EXAMPLE CALCULATIONS ‘6.2 Assemble the Dats viv6a.3 Pipe Date 4 diameter D » 1275: (a) a knee = 205 in (0) length of rn (GO Run Ly = 100 Ls = 400 8 (C2 Ronde Ly = 2086 Le = 1008 (C3 Ramil, — 1008 is = 20K (0) Youngs modus, E = 279 % 10 ps Fe) momento net | = 2793 in! (9) cre section metal asa, V = 1457 in? ‘163.2 Sei Charterites (a) soll densi 2» 130 10/4 (8) pipe depih below grade, = 12 144m) (C) typeof tock dense sand (@) worch width 8 = 31,88 in) (E) coatlent of fio, 4 = 03 in. 05 ms tcstvstea) 1) orion! i atin factor C Vi-6.3 Operating Contions LW) prseure () tomperstare {) sober empeatre = 70°F 1116.2 Calculate the Intermediate Parameters Wi-G24 Relative Stn at the Pipe/ Sot trae. thermal or Shi06 Grade carbon ie! pipe from 0° 40 ODS nt. Tero, = omssin m2 ins) 162.2 Medals of subgrade Resction,K6). Since the weporaion is he oszonal pane we hy fom <0 = Gund Gem Ni = 02851 +43 aa yD i/125 9 43 y= 1 pet 728270) our yin? aorta) = 57a? v.62. Flin Forces er UnitLength Acting tthe Pipl Set ints fata) = suns vous fa pomasa ea Savona sue aden so ean en ofa anes Be HEE pSRI ARSEDSince the pipes morethan3 dametersblow prose, ‘homed Mri esti rm i} used le se de cotning pressure, of sll on the pe P= aCot Co = 22 ee = a9 = oo ale 323 for sd) P= nm peanys yr inte) ‘= Bin = 0275 mx) 1 of eng y= 2 yi or wale extn se pipe Malou valve of frton force pe ui eng fa Mn pA nF) = 821 Bn Sniswan Im Minimum value tion force por uit ang fo Sn = 93 (6004005) + 83 1.624 Pipl Sel System Character, f 2} = worsen” 7 p79 1 papa." 1-625 minimum SUppage Length, ty a= ele = (Us nin 857 3K 1 pt pais = 2 in er 2 in ne26 Maximum All Force, Fn, Coesponding tole Fras = A = 02404579079 1 rinse WiL63 Casstcation of Runs Clay the pipe runs secondance with the made sienin ble UkeSandcskuatethefectivesppage Jemgth oF Lf acs eu i633 Ron Tie Category Al (aw an one nd the eer end (re). Check fo se the waneverse Tega Ln lng or ston Se/x0ano se") = in Sree 1.200 n> 202 tng, Cc to sei te anginal og, longo short, Wat longo oF shorter dun by» Using eg (2) 1 cele 1 = + B= 1h = Atayh = (457 WETS ps 00168957 pl» HH in r= say «2 earasoypa7 x20?) ask 257 6 28 = 5 Since Ls = 400 or 480 in, then sine 4500 > 4358, ‘he pipe rom leg Uy lrg ad fan 1 ean be ll thsi a Category AI ong tarsrrse, ong pip). GTEC J mal ve i he wo ‘Sotated go yc io lr Yin63.2 Kum 2 ise Category A2 (elo on exc end), Chook tose he gs Land are longo shot Since Ly > 39/49 (40 in. > 202 in and be <2." 1200 <2(81 my tes Run 2eanbefuly cased 354 Category A2 Hang terswerse ort pipe). Ten U2 2 = 0awiny? « ome W633 an 3 i Category AS fanchor on one «cn on the oe Chek es he ge bd {ave tong shor ‘ce Ly > 30/48 (1200 i. > 20 in) and fs Jan em Ae as OC HOD YER SUH REEDloensatlo, 1197.40) Tacs, 11-21, 1873) intemal pressure, WBA2A) toe of wal, definitions, 1002 tone Mids, 117318) Timitations on mtn 1232, Appendix A free, 10224 lm, 123 “oezsional ood 10233 tenia! preure, 1023210) sues, 183) ange, ME320) 1192 ‘eduelian, 182 regration, 1182 rieingdaiton, 100.2 shew 121.200) structural tachment, 121.8, femperntune, 10.24 tramtions lea presure, 10225 tensions OD.127.218) trap dbcharpe piping 22112 ‘rnunnt, het efntons 002 tungsten let, deitions, 1002 dere definitions 1002 ‘inderets, girth but weds 12742163) St expansion, 11881 ‘peeing pipe ends 1282 ‘dfnition, 1022 suboerged ate weld, definitions, 002 Supports, design 183,121 scum, 10143 ‘rerument onal anl sampling piping 2238 ave sae condita ith tt weld 17-110) ‘owo 1221.10) fire poparton brazing, 12831 tone on 073 Seay bree, 12178 bypass, 107.6 ‘Seep 1292 tains 17-16) ‘See js, 10.72, 1198 nds 1073 ack we inition, 102 tack weld, TAC) lake connections, 12232 temperate, 10131 tpephiiation, 1283 Fiiatione “astro, 1244 thc elev, 1286 tlle ko, 1285 sires vues, i241 temporary piping 12210 terminal points, bolle extra! piping, 10.218) lesting~isetrument, cota na sping pling TE23a1a) tesa 10163 Foca, 1221.78) a ting, 12217 ‘ange ers, 1073 marking, 1072 ‘runt bere 2223.18.) ‘nemplying designs, 107108) Dremu esto, 1.1G) Sotey, 1073, 1221710) ‘pacctions, 10714) andar, 102118) Steam stop, 1221718) rand ends 1073 welding ens 1073. saisleruppars 12173 ‘aration fom normal operton, 122.4 vibation, 10S, 31731) {eral expansion 01.7, 11, Appeni 8 sls 1197) ‘ange, 1198 threaded brass pipe, 1082.62) Threaded conneevons ‘Shaminum pipe 124710) teed copper pps 10812162) Uhoaded ote Id Tabeant, 138.51 seal welded 1832 Utreade piping 555 these Stoel pipe, 10822.) washer, 1851 umes, 12215, ‘homer 10181 weight effects, 18 wed ‘conan 12742105) Sefntins, 102 ws lle defison, 002 ‘ved ea dointion, 1002 reading and prov lloras, 122 trod nck, defi, 1002 Lyoet of fillet weld, definions, 1002 rg © 1 ‘weld defet repair, 127431 ‘welded rnc conection 178 0 ssn worvous feparines pat ani fe ak sn sean es gC oD mS ent nmeconstruction, carton tiation, 128216) seid ins, 111 eles deiins, 102 welding, 127 Sr ition, 1002 Suton, dsinton, 002. ‘raze, det, 1002 fend trans, Fig. W742 Fier mea 1272 ener 1271 Br defo, 1002 low energy capacitor discharge, ‘defotien, 1002 anv, definition, 1002 pert defn 1002 reparation 1273. rowed 127 process neni, 12711 cor 1278 esponebity, 12752 waldo effieney eto, godin, 10243 ‘wed reinforcement hgh "abl 12042 ‘eed suc preparation, 12742(C) ‘win loding, 10152 FS, quateaton, 1275 naam wun ape am xv ro Goes tn Oe WOE YONPage intentionally biank nya unuay Asean sage aysne Su Bln fc sma ne ug aoe ez uo nD EN ene mBASME B31.1 INTERPRETATIONS VOLUME 42 Replies to Technical Inquiries January 1, 2006 Through December 31, 2006 oreworD 1. hs been agreed fo publ interpretations sued by the BBE Commits concen BE1.1 2 pot ofthe wpe sevice to the Code, The interpretions have ben tigned mame: in ‘vonclogical es Exch interpretation apple lter ta the leat Elona Addenda a he Time of enance of th interpretation or the Eon or Aden ted in th op Sabet ‘sine he Cade may’ re persed te reply “The reps ave akan verti Im the original ters, excep fora fw typographical and ‘strat cortions made forthe purpave of Empoved sty In some atarecs 2 ew of {he nterpttion evil a need fr corto» technical nature. sect, 3 eis ‘ply bong the ginal terpreltion mer with tes is pean he cae he Snitterpretaion scomected by ea, the orgiel erecta number whats Ese 'ASME proceres provide fr onseraton of thse interpretations then get aden Iniormation ie auole which Ue inqulerbeleves Tg aft te lerpration. Further, errs ogvieved by an interpretation may appeal tothe copizant ASME commie or sobcm- fee. Ar sisted inthe Sate! f ely in Be Code cecumars, AME dows nt "epprore” ev” “ate oF “endorse” any tem, cnsircton,propitary device, oF at. or the 207 Eason, interpreta wl be eu fa easy wp to ce 3 Your il he publeation of he 2010 Eon, “The page number forthe Interpretation supplemnts included wid updates the 207 Edson stat wid 1 and wil coring consecutively Uvough the st update o Us Elton a Tops va O27 te Assn Sosy of Renal ag méuties ayes uanuauy fa s2maMsn BIRKRA A YOMON FUE BAERS Mc RAMEN BAS CEN HO HN HEP 8 RDB31.1 ne Pang We, neon ‘ow'swape oxen a arming eve Gusomay pu E99 ns een mn as BEDE vO YET SLFONS RR PNDIotrpratation 425 Subject 1-201, Ciraating Water Ping Sea Water) Date Fed Mowe 25,2086 Fike 05455, (Question: ASMEBSL 12004 Power Piping Eton apical ora ge diameter circle ing water sytem seca ih a stnm Wrbine/eondenser? Reply: Yes, the HS.1-204 Editon is aplcable othe engineering desig, and installation of ‘iresnting water este ogres pe sz, th a ling stpstions (a) BDL ie lected by te Onna the Code opal tothe tlntion ofthe propose system, Refer to he Code Inoduction for atonal information. 0) Product standards ox spetiatons covering the piping mauris (eg, AWWA, ASTM) shal i lorenend in abl 1) or eter in ths Cove Matra rat te shall comply ‘vith Une eguneent f par, 12312 The Owner may impos suplementay requretnet recess, to assure see ppg forthe proses ital, Ieterpetation: 22 Subject Paragraph 12.14, Bowel and Blowdown Piping Dote sed May 25, 2006 Fe (5:2 (Querion: In determining he Howl ppg otras fer minstrel tam bers per pus, 12214(A3 sl he vlue of Peace he moni allowable working pressure of 6 Boer by 25% per para 12214817 Reply: The Cade dacs at ifort between the mela equrement for blowel piping malar for minitne ceric babes Subject B32-2004, Para 19463, Pons Ratio Dit sud November 25,206 Fle: 063057 (Casstion: ASME B51..2004 Fallon, 2005 Addenda, pra, 11963 states tat Poison rato rested for fst anny el akon for al trae an tomers in ceo" {lance wih ASME B31, can wore securate vals of Piso allo be wea? Reply es please ele othe Foreword ef the Code eng Ya nv ng nD Yonge oem mR PREC ‘on Saae uo fa prereset oomConta ner ean toe Chron 2A 26, Silva ry Ceping ns Neen oie Dirntd by Tans ni Page intentionally blankB31.1 — Cases No. 32 Case the ofl metho of handing wept tam ingois when sto incites that he (Code wording need cretion or when te ely aie the eating reeirmens a the ‘Cade ar gant penis to use new materiale or sheave constactane [ASME nar are! to pulish Caer ued bythe BS Commie concern BSL.) as pat of ‘he update eve to BSL. The text of propoved ew and rved Caves ad wealratons of turen Caes appear on the ASME website at ip: /esookssmeorg/exconnect/Conumitce: Pajescim for pubic review. New and eviesd Cost, ae well nauncemets of eared (Geer ant annulment then app the nest updates of the 1992s stereos ll (Cees current ate tne af publication ef on eon ee nla with an pao ‘Ths update, Cases No.3, hich i Include ser te lst page othe 207 alan ad Use teverpettions Volume 12 Ht flew, consins the following Case mS mas {Cases 16, 158,16, 149, 165,171,741, and 17, eich were nce in Cases N29, wee llawed to enpe. (Coc 15, hich as inched in Cases No 3, 8 allow to exp “he page numer for the Cass supplement incl with updates to the 207 Ein tae with Ci and il continue coneeutely hmugh the las update to the Eon, The Cases ‘ect by ti supplement aes lle Page ation hge ca cone 5 Expiration date Aut 7, 2010, ca oe 6 Expiration date: Ang 7, 2010, ce case 77 Expiration date: Ag 7, 2000, o7 5 Expiration date Je 28, 2009, cs. case 182 Expiration date: November 1,208 cw cae 8, Expiration date: Api 25,2010 or Gaps © he cn ewer a nso wee fa era se yon Su Bn Aue RD ne Et ODE £8 MD EN ELE EPS31 case 175 ASTALB 16 (UNS €36000) and 8 453 (UNS C35300) in ASME 834.1 Construction ‘Sepa On Seems, 2003 guise brs loys rds ad bars eantorming to ASTAL Be UNS C¥G00) and 8453 (UNS C350) ‘be used fe ASME BSL cnsrvton? apy ee he opinion ofthe Cornett Bras alloys rads and bars conforsning to ASTM B16 (UNS Cieooo) and 8383 UNS C8A00) may be used fo 1.1 contraction prvi (a) Thos teri soll aot wa fr bier eater rel piping excep where specifically permitted by Src Sse par 001218, 1b) The maximum permishble design tomperatare shall not exceed 06°F OE {e) Themexinum pemisbleszeo ished product, shall not exert NPS a) These mater hall nt be wae {) These materials shall Be used ony in the soft anneal (0) temper 1) Limitations for use of these materi for anne ‘blgude ar ares al bes acordance with pan a7 122g and 1247 ig) Material conforming to ASTM B 16 alloy [UNS C360 sha not be use in primary presse eit salve appt 1s Amin Say wf aciaalngi 1) A rprsemative Saline model af each preter sizeand dsigntallbe ested to determine the presence ‘a aal tess hich might sl i of nd ‘ial port duet tee corrosion cling. Tess shal be conducted in accordance with ASTAI 8154 oF AASTRIB SSN, 1) Merl sal be sed todetermine he pres frst ehich gh es nal of od ‘ilps de stra corrvon ecg Teste shal beconducted in accordance with ASTM B 184 of [ASTI 8 SHR The tee equeny shall be especie ino, Ii) eat weatment er breton oe orming sn ther raqinsnor prohibited. 18) The allowable ses ale shown Tabi shal) ppl. Thre llowsbe steve re sed on 3 ton le steng actor of salty. Ths sir elas ny be interpolated to determing salves fr Intermediate ‘Emporia (0 Trespeced minor tile yield tang shown inable shal 999. tn) Th Caserumbershallbereferaneed nthe dace _meniton nel marng of the mater snd recor Tbe Manufacturers Dats Report ‘ou smaes sone fa pari poe imap Sng amano fis Son HOU Eo py mn 09ow nme vou perio yore ove Gift fn smn Ae NG ‘IDE u8 MO YEP NH PEND31 case 176 Use of 20¢1-18Ni-6to (UNS 531254) for ASME 834.2 Constructions ‘i he sl npn ope 7 len esc nl md Inquire May UNS $1254 materi into frm of bot and fitings Be used In ASME SL power piping Sjoem? Reply: UNS $3125 material conforming #0 ASTM A 479 rand A 405 {tings} aye we fr 512 construction pried thatthe lowing asi 1a) This sari not acceptable fr sein blar eternal piping 10) Al the spline reguvements of ASME 1.1 shall be met Te) The material shal st he chemical composition inte i) The nlowable sits ales shot in Table 2 shall ppl. 1) "The mates shall conform to one of he product specifications iste in Table 3. (9. Themeta cal be conser PN. for wo ing Hest wanton le frming or welding ear resid or praubted. However ht tte ic ‘pple, heslation amealingtecrat shal ora of ‘eating io minima temperature of 2107 (150°C), fn hen quenching in ater or pid contin hohe 1g) The mater dsr in ths Ini sone the highest ere tenglh mates approved for use in ASME presure component epplciona The ASME ‘mates daabasehas it fatgue dtoanthese moter Bs When calculating the allowable exporslan sess range 5 sing eg (1 ipar. 12A2(C. eallowable ‘ies for A 10g Grade hl be ved Porter, ings Imanufatired sng this mater hal be aig ste (oarrom compara bekavor with ASME mater bese in the irae ssembce "anaes semuamt oe a ‘tenon tomes tote se 1) Benet sot be xin stmt yt Table 2_Maximum Allowable Stress Values in Tension, ksi Ea = Ne Sh Aivsomwon = to SRS AOSD Ravan 8 te BS BS aa wes 22 moo ts ba aso 8t Es (2 ine ee nt {8 tiniest {0 B10 aie ye bh of "owas esta popes geo pont a ere st whe ‘Spur wh th mein Sarin eager mtn Table 3 Product Speciation te pe as a i a we cs ‘Gopava © Ty ro Soc o Nos agar tao sea Te is ‘eSin os ange we 6 bt not ocete 9% fe He sung a empleo Bse sess ma eat man sas has sss cme he sped oe | r i H i i i E i | i i i f31 CASE 177 ‘Alternate Rules fr Preheat of Po, 58 Mates estonia 7,207 ‘Re ae sal ee nh eens ray med lined Ings May te nominal preheat temperature for No. 8 mates be reduced Yo 200%, during rt ‘esaiminaton, without peeing an iteneite hes, {feament a sued by pas: LAC)? Aap: Yen the pete temperature for PN, $B smarts maybe reduced lo 20°F (nun) deg oot examination shot performing an inermedite eat eaten as equied by por. T3.81C), provided ‘he lawn conan 70 mat (ea iru of test % in hckness of welds epost 1 25% of he welding roe il, which cheris ss (heweldmen shale sulle sperted to prevent oneraresing the weld if the wold Ito ‘emoved a eerie oded) fer col a 20°F minimum an before el ing is munis, vial examination of the wed hal ‘br perrmed to assure tat no crarka have Frm (the required preheat of pars. 13145 shal be sppled bor welding i ree ‘an sap ones a parcnen sort uname nm oman ans OEM OU Pens. NE PDSB31 CASE 179 Use af ultrasonic Examination in ie af Radiography for 831.1 Applications Tn Materials 7 In. and Less in Wall Talks a Oa a 28,2006 {hs ssh ete on ie 82088 pense ngury Under what conditions and inttons may anulrasonic examinstionbe sein eu craig phy fr aeation sel ster eth» Ticks of ‘inv or lee whana volumetric examination regu by Table 1364 of ASME SII? ‘ipl: Wei in pressure piping governed bythe ASME Cade for Pressure Pp BSL, may be ea Ind usta the lone (UT) mod in He feo soph) atany tne, povided totale elo quirement are met Ta) the lmsanic examination is performed wag sacinic sytem eapasle of mening the wlaronic ‘saminda to Tite the sae by © Wied forty and forthe repeatabity of sbeguan sarin Hon, shoul they be required "0 personne! perform ond evaluating UT exe rations shall be qualified and ceed in accordance ‘oth thei employers wate prctie a th equi ‘ont of para 13632 ofthe ASME Code for Pressure Piping, Bn fe) persenvel proceze ad equipment uc tele tector nays UT dt hal ave demonstrated i o bity to perform an acest examination wing test Wels approved by the Grner {wes hat ar shown ulrasonic examination to hve donne hot produce snakes greater {Ron 2 of he nfo eve shal venta the extent tet ultasoie examination penonel can Skctcrmine terse, int, and Testi 20 at they may evaluate ech sienna fr scepancen ‘cance with and 2} below {2} Disoines evanted os be cach, ck of fasta or icomplete penctton ave tccepiale ‘epee feng (2) Other discontinue sre naceptble I the ‘nditonexceds te eterene Breland ele eg Seve te fling (a) in (80 mm wp eK in 80 mm) (0) stort am in 090 mn) to 24 In 70000) 10 Yn. 809 mo) for over 24 in. 7. ) whet (5 the thickens f the weld blag examined IF ‘hevelgjone nromembers having nckoeses the veld, 1s the tina of tere to tenses. Goan Oats Aran Soy of Neca Eager oneeuton y mes tr ion writen ee ASE ‘ns oes von fe RD RENE nN pu Dn EE FG REA oN Hep eo1 CASE 182 se of 1-15Ni-0.65Cu-Mo-Cb in ASME 832.1 Constrvtion za Ont oem 10,2006 Angin. May 839505 P36 Css 1 ac Clase 2 and ‘n'a 756 Clas 9 and Clee 2, be aed for 8312 Reply: Its the opinion of the Commitie that ‘8b P36 Case and Clase 2 and 152050734 ‘Cass and Cas 2, ay be usd or BSL cestrction rode tht lof the flowing rues {e) All apple veglements af ASME 831.1 shall be met 8) The maximum allowable spss volves and other sta shown in Table Yor IM app 1o) Separate wed procedure a performance gua ‘ations shall apply for bot cases is mst. The ‘osiweld heat etment of teClee] and hss ae {al all bein nesordaoce with he rls speed In Table or 2 GD Ale ther colé banding to tains in exes of Stor any hat Boingo he ater Se fl erg ofthe component sb be heat tented i accordance ‘wid he equrementsspeciod inthe ator specifica tom (See POFI9 of Secon for method for enelating sain) (e) Postel het tenet is mandatory under senitene, Cops OFT Atom {9 ThisCasenomber sabe referenced In the dos smentton anid marking of the material an record tthe Manufacturer's Bata Report ep, AUTIONARY NOTE, Cervo ge wre yh come lon of vor seme how nla me 1, Schr r 0 thrden ‘tutte ne jer a in so lt sa tment tie yf te ‘Minardi nge ott Settee hn man eed esr ‘tra reson by higher beg tet rome Me ‘Seem bo he ger age Ses a ae a ce ‘ew ene fompoete owe aoe ea by ‘Sra gn Than en emping nc gh ech ‘crue on pinion, ann sper by amen ca 2 aps veuoy Ae soranec aint yn pe ang fe evens ann af oe w-£ 9 yer EERE Pou‘Table 1 Maximum Allowable Stress Values Table 2 Requirements for Postweld Heat =n "teatment (PUT) ee oo ing “a Ea B34 e000 Fie ee ine i is Bi aes som, Table 2M Requirements for Postwelé Heat “reatment (PWT) hI rh le fs wee wo ME erp eC) 2 manne mua aoe neo nm oe Be tem on3 case 183 se of Seamless 9CF-20! In ASME 833.2 Construction Py ie yt 26, 2007 i ase stat peo 208 oss ery mad ined gure May cules 9-20 tubes, pipe, ane fxg ngs ith the chemist nas shower abe 1 and "iim mectanicl properties as shown in Table 2 {at ethertie conform he spits ted “able be wed for ASME O31, consrtion? opi Ins he opinion ofthe Comite hat eames ‘ce tbe pip ad frgings ih the chem rages chown In Table} and minimum mecsanca [opetios nahin in Tbe? hat ethene soto {othe spetieaton lst in Table 3, maybe used or ASME 831-1 construction provided the following reuirmens are met a) The meters be vsenited within the en perature range 1900F 1579 (104°C wo OC) [Eltwed by aiccolngoranslerated cooing ad tee red within the ange of 1380°F to LATO (30°C to fare (0) The mats shal ot excead 3 Brill ardnss ruber of 250 Reckwll © 25) 1) The maximum allowable stress values forthe sar shal be the von i abe Maxim te perotute af application shol be limited to 1,150°F (G1), except hat abing used in appitions up to nd ning 3) (9 tm) ouside meter may be ed vp to 1200 F (SC) {a Separate weld procedure quatifiation shall be conuctnt. For the purpoe af performance sui ons the mata al be consiored No 8, Group 2° The procedreand perfomance ustenton shal ‘conducted in aecondane with Seton TX. Postweld ‘eat eaten! for Bis lal mandatory, an the folowing rls tall pot: (0) The ime requrerens sal be those given for No. 58, Group 2 mates Table 132 (@) The PT temperstar ange sal bo 13507 (0 1A70F PC Wo mC) (©) Except os provid in porgraph (0) ifdaing the rmanufstoring any portion othe compen hese tba temperate greater a 1470 OPC), then the “component me be meted and rtempered In {eet im secrdone wilh parngeap ao tat Porton ofthe component heated abo 1570 (0) Ecuding the heataleted tae crted by he loc eating, st be replaced o must be remove, ease ‘tized aed emer anthem ace ne om ponent 1) If the allowable sues values to be used are es ‘ham oraqielethore proved in Table TA af Seton I, Pl D for Graded (SA-218 9, SASES Por equtalent oct speciation) a tbe doin emperstre hen the mgurements of pragrph (2) may be waved, pro ‘ged thatthe porton ofthe component hated ft lenperataze greater then 17°F (800°C) i reheat ‘uated within the empertue rage L380 toL25F 30°C 0 775°C {g) Thi Care rambershallbeshownonthe Manuf. runs Date Report i) The Case nomber hal be shown dhe material cerienian and marlango the maar cx Canam OTT ram Saag of ec Engi rian paso rnc erences soe BD ley Su acu an sop Leo pee pa dS ays numa Sparcaeg ane ancyet ms Table 2 Mmechonkat Property Reguiements (Feta tp a» cn 41. Chemical Requirements 120M fran fim eee wal ea eae Suasm oo ES Seana eee fasuecs in ak be na Son he opie mm sth Fen se he mam sean ie oo ened by Table 3 Specieations ee, Soe ‘able 4 Maximum Allowable Stes Values for “ube and Pipe 10 Fon Foe ‘ae Poe ‘Set eon ose ur emgeae ed 3 ste spe 2 ayaa ueuous a soMaHEN PRK oNaN FUE Bc hc eR Re af CE HON HEP SH SREconyrtoa mattis Leah ho 252008, Slain ony. Cig od Nauta weber Tamsin Sani Page intentionally blankwi > lo cgi fine Ne eO “uy saunoe rama operas panes Eone