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Wiss Bf'= f, +f =0 (2-6) 23Aude 2S pm AMLe yeh Guth Guemals 3 5) Alaa os 6 (2-3) SSA cans 1ea= Pherae [my %y! : Gc. i Mam | bee Now | igo = pur ter = Mall os (2-3) ISA) Aanquall ci) gil CNS GILG gle Ciigsi Cuil gh clk 2-3 Aasgall Cul $i) CNS Slat) Guana AS pall Coles GULL 5 sll oe gdp gle Go MY Cyd Aes hy (AISA suas bane Jf cigs Gals plasinl alld Ay yall Aa Sauny Adagd geal) I gd yall BLS WDE Ge oe (2-1) dh z AS yall Males GULLY Gigs Gall f ead! 7 Jb cay Lala Miguel) Ghat abel ne ‘ oh GAB gh Gail ly UI,sLt 4S al < : ly Gall AUS yo yell Lali Leal ke r| ail of lel ge Galil flo aes P(t) g AUSII le Aisle! 44) pit) 2-4dal WEY Glas ale us — OS tus ue days AS jal) yee cde linia x yal gl Soll a obsayl fey sate ee Gaull 4 OS cgi MES Gl pall aba gue gh 4S yall yo le gay Ale) Coe iy UI Gigs cy sild Gales - is 55 Gap gall 4b Femi qd) Ge eel Gk le is ll saaiy Gla qusgll Labacs ssclug (1) Usted ple) P-Se~fo+W=mii (2) AS pall GY sate ANY (5 sill oda a3 — gl Ss = he = ku @) ‘p = 06 = cit (4) Gall Ge bind) ye gaa hy = 0 Cus af stl aged (2) Adaleal 48 (4) 5 (3) Caled Gays — +cu+ku=W + pt) (5) 4648 St) 13 4p) 48 pall ye Gud Ayholit dlsles po sled obs Gf aunty AM Gia ge SUI gSlad) SUB! 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A Geoky Lila digdl mm AUS 45 yall dae oly ko vad out ol siadl 3) ly c 8 coll all ayade ot Galil Gly z(t) dashes u=z=0 lac 2-6rd—all & a : ple} HSU Gla peal! bse ays - Layl eal) of le Leys Asia «ll eqSualigal 95 sl Ades CaS — DF, =0 qd) rOay Gall qual bbe ye p-fe-Sp-miv=0 (2) AS yall GY gates cs gill Gia ga — mii+c(u-2)+k(u-z)=p @) Ge Spall AUS AS jas US ys adil 3 hy Galil 28 of AADLM Gay Golo Lashed) poli US 9 95 Guys) (3) Abed) AUS YS) 45 jotall tLadl Oa Ca hl Imii-+ ca + ku = c2 + he +p) 4) vqglioll Lgesin gl geste ASM Abed) CVU! AaLes oe UdsLeal oka Ayudll GYUBY! Yay AlaLedll ode W2lee dais Lal weu-z (5) iy (3) Asked 5 jb Ga m2 Cosby mib + cw + kw = p—me (©) Gal py =—mE Slee Whe Gs Blo QM gayi sell oe LY 27Kay Wags shall gb ha plug 45m Ghitl es tl S Quang Sy HLS > F=ma, (2-7) CNakes any dale lia GJ LS caugll AES JS ja gL ELS gs ag Cus Aga» jal D Me =1oa (2-8) A Ig S59 GIN EAD a yG MUM Spo ge pl Sh cae god LS ile Mabel! obs (2-3) JS i G ya USI Alle je slgic Layo SUL deal! plsteal Sayyed plane ¥ My = Iya (2-9) LB apne Ulead ok hal peal dds yy gil yell a O ci 1H Gy gall ys O98 le of (2-3) dts lial) gle Aide Latlayy 5 je yas id Sy AUS age he Sle ol dpose he aunS Sudlys dal ge ullhy Lila SSA Go gue ya LS ai Lal ys Galetll le api oS Gulall is ja Sila) le Eley) ese Gabi Hhby Oy los? Vin Gada «LL Qe sl Aa) Qe Canlile JS Ayal US) ky ooh plays Dee Gly all ot De oes de Ig 08 lay illke pie Al 5S 2-8eased 86 Sage cl jaall Ayla 45 yall Uakes itl ida te 2 A ASU GaN peuple ei — wh j 5) IN Bol sy AS on ass JS 4 LS (all Og Males plasiah 45 jal ddsbes CaS — @ ee Jom Hag Allene Utlaall GY (2-9) psa SS cas gall olatY) Gad ae Cu jae Hela Gs ic w DY Mo =108 seis Gulla pusall bss Gye -M, -WLsin@ = 1,6 qd) Gaslll dually GYURYL os sill We Cass - M,=k,@ (2) Bae ojo luay Aas ADL Laas (1) DLN Qe ADL be gay — sity Lg = 1g +m? Ay) gil y glad) 45 pas cya ULSI (1, + ml? )6+k,0+WL sin 0 =0 (3) 2-9of Mal sf asin sf Sythe Gigs Gal ed All Gle yal UUs Apo bang Ulead 45 all Abbe GLY thy Sutil Gigi) Yale sel Dal) Jaa yal) (2-4) die ceishad open; Glee UB litle Ga Ca Glass Ula iE) 3g Lage ar : ayee of de agai 6 Sage Gill a8 ales C13 bale (ye g gine Gobeil! G ida of vail GL paige pag = Ayall tayo aoa Hall Le day (plis¥) aay) ” lb y 45 yall dlsles Cass — , Ox pfine (2-9) Adled plasiul > clic GSe Can gall oles . Relat) DX Mo = loa a : seiiy Gall aug) hbase Ge -M =1,6 (2) 2-10(Sey Cue al yall de glia UDI] Gye Sal GYGLYL os gill Le Cass — ASA gle Galedll aye bes gb ysl Lay) Mill ae Gy DLA ALS zl GJ M=|—|@ E} (2) @B) ; 1 =, Iy=ymR* Ss e893) 32) oad gas 1 oo)5, 1(ar'G al O+— O= zn’). 4 7 } 0 @ m6 +k,0 =0 2S. Ul 4a! ode of ads Geka Mal gb AgsLi IES Aye ga ally Aad) cl gill OS GLA (pte Ayad gl) CURLY Laue clihs 2-4 Basie ppall GIS ESN Gye a3 leg find Sine GOLLY deal Cus 15) aSiily bythe Miaka os ll IS ow QI CMake 4S Cannell Ge G36 Balad US yer gl CUE Tye padi UL ode Ge ics cals AS yall Golan By ce IL pall le yaa gd VLE Laue ttle Oy BAN eal) & pene Old pat y EI Ms ll 0 Me game tls cans Ai jl gin LI gh gah gl ET GJ ola ge" yhcall og shay os ll Me gage ay Cua saa sh es pm Abeall le Gaby Ls5 ee “AMG CH gaat) Gh y Ales YAS pall Alabes GUA Say Lapa 1b ysis 13) 211Alla os of gad Ly Anal JES le 6 Bjall sll asad — Faye Aap US Cie cgay SLBA! aley « healls cs glans os sill 3p sii gl deal en - sll ya lee Luly y Ayan ll VLR! Lage 4S Say SW = OW ey + OW yerg =0 (2-10) Sorces ‘forces Lidl yale Gb Deas a Cy Ll anes Gh Lad co fai Ge Alen gf 4S ya dUsleary cat sll Jaally ALE YW :(Generalized coordinates) 4serd) GLssaYi ~ Uas bg yo at (Ayal Clas) GIY! bse Ge de pane gt Gj(i=1,2,...N) Alea» pital) JS) Cine gl AAS 5 :(Q,) (Generalized force) desea +s - CH pall geal deal Glue sie dg, 1 ey gill Jail) a 6q ,=0 5 6g, =1 Leste Gl del yp Q, Al ents J dg, j#i Laie 2AM le Lesaall os sll ay pi gill all Alsen US (Sg pai Las ow = 2 0,9, (2-11) iz ABA J sitike AS pall Yolen GUE! (gd Slinky cat gl Jaall faye ct sag(2-5) dtha Ayan gl GYGRY fare plastul ulldy olisf digall dell 4S jal) Ulsles gil sm ABD ABS fy juin led GJ p92 Cf | fina y Hag 55 Sage S —\ his unto Frctonies Sq bumot mam pin ne € it, ~~ Nassess sting z dal) BL) pak y EAI Apestny Gb Sy Leo gs Aanany gb Alea aan — to gid) De Yay CHG y v(x,t)=xtan O(1) qd) tygh US bye A GY sS Lennie: ADL ods AUS (Sy v(x,=x0) , Sv(x,)=x60 (2a,b) Ved Ly hee eit of Sey gil si US Sitall cl jal pata le parsi - Allbaall os 243,regeh gl Daal) Ales CaS = @G) 26S Gulla quupll Lbase y (2b) sled! yo aw'=-1(a50)-1( 222) oW'=0 28 @ -m,(60)+ 4,(2422). f(c30)=0 AS pall GY yale AN 5 sll SS = f.=kad, f,=(mL/2)6 , M, =(mi?12)6 6) f,2(PoL/2)£ 0)» fo =el6 ret (5) 5 (4) GYsked Gay - CE d+(et)oo(tat}o-2#L9 | 50-0 (6) eg US 4S jal Alales git La las! iy 60 #0 lic 5+ (1°)0+(at)o= 2 0) a 244(2-6) Jia Cul aly KS aie Aye lan page M lays ALS Sl pine volisl JSAM 68 Gaze ga LAS m Legie JS ALS cyslen (cy ila) 5s ths Sage oj satnall 4S ya Males GULLY yen gl CYL! fae pascal Bose Hel ys 155 oI be hy aes ogy RBLea) gat y i Hye gh STS Leo hd Ayman Gd Alaa ga - eal gf apy Y Al AlaadLe ge Hy yy peal o pill IDLE Guam GES Aad) pasty .2(t) cya jl farae Lys 59S Ibs z RDU any z DWI A Gy 5 G, 5 G Ge IS Kn ARS Sy af Leal Bae Gyo alls Deal of Ge ptt le (YO Gy aall t Gailly saally Aaya Ap.ya CIS Udag el lee plac! 2-15reg US SO 5 @ V3 pie pd dal ya Abell AS pa OIDle AUS OS y L iL \ oo eT u,=z+LO , du,= 160 agit) JA Lass gle alba td Ly See ai cs sill pan — Alaa sqgl (2-10) gargll aall sles padi — 2-165W'=0 (2) —(2k,0)6 0 - mii, 6 u, - I, 850 @) — mii, 5 uy ~ 1g, 06 0 - Mii, du, = 0 seats (3) 9 (1) CALA gan 21,060+2n|2+(4)a] (S| 2 2 1 (4) +2 [[a}m2 ]oaoemles 16)(L50)=0 (+2) 20+2h,0+(m+m)L3] 50-0 (5) J 45 yall Males J&E gle AUS, Used! ola leis! Sy 6920 ich 24) (11022) L6+2k,0 =-(m+M)LE (6) faye GID then gle gat sll eal! Lose Gob Gl ial Gaal Ge qaialy 2S (ya Baal’s oad y Jae Usles coll agi Saal Ye _ [FG 4.4.9] 8a=0 (2-12) Sg NM Ny piel og ghd of Gay plas gill Que gil alo 3 yball d gl cA Bola ode TY inal Lyle Bay eal Galy une Uli ye tbe -Aleall 45 yal Ayal) UsLeall 272B yeiauall GSLal) (ple Ayan gl CML! fare ub 2-5 The assumed mode method — Gag yall Jeaill 44 yb CaS Aas Le B3C Gl) (2-4) Sal) Aigall ILS Le ag, Guat Laie Veh al il 13) cya jth ge [pte ae pa ye pled gncall of gl co gine Le eas Gt Gell Is GY Gaal GUL eh ye oll gay ob he ae Lat bed Ayan ll YEEY! fare ja ghd py Gh Guuliall Gyo Hagley Gail Bsf ye WS Aig yhy 3 joined) eg) Beal! deanall ca gill 3 Joa) Mis phy Hh obs Gans ogg gt JSS gly Glueally Gaal Gal sas yidl Aglasaall Gpusigll Ly pill y daa gl SVLBY! 2(2-4) JS FL Gans Oe WY) ciel Dy (Geometric boundary conditions) 4b.) 4porig!l Ly 3) Alea) la gt gf VUE J AS ya le ding pie Sasa o98 ot GIS le Bee US sk ces Heal een gl VL - Agkyoall Lenaigll by pill 2 pando JSiay oS CYLLY! 2418Aleall bey yt Gisy at ss «(Admissible function) ¢ saul gti) - oF ae A IE Ge EY Aye Gye Cildibe Wly Ybgeall dyusigll Alea » ii Mlb Oe :(Assumed mode or shape function) JS) a6 J say pial! Leal) - wb pete Abas Obs git cay HS pain 7 gamma Qi ge Coal jynall CLE ge v(x 2) Cus Ci lel vba (2-4) JSAM eae yy gg Aalagaall Ausaigll day pl of y v(0,1)= v'(0,)=v(L,1)=0 (2-13) Ayaaigll bay pl) Giny Sv(x,1) Gene (cory Nit! Lita ini yay LS igh Ahad) 6v (0,1) = dv’ (0,1) = 6v(L,t)=0 (2-14) os v(x) SHAVES ginal Gully Ge SH LY Cand Sv (x,2) Gf Abad Gay =O) oS oS Qually Alegll ISA Le (ss gies Hanae Cubs od Ggei le Sproalll ants o pith deat (oly Led padingd Cages Sty RY! gine Ulales AUS (Sep dole 5 3 peitee Alea Saal y ye dns sgl sail) le ui v@t=v (2-15) SVU pints JSS uty Qui placa Gains 43 came at ge (x) ghia 8 Gist (Generalized displacement) paral) JYE jaw v() AS yall ALaldt Usbeall Jas sass Ge jll bi gay Saaly Aye dep 2-19Gaal) sles (gb AIS TELM glacial cial aall dually natal Ge regl AlbdLaall og sill dad as (yaa sll Worn =-8V (2-16) iglaal (ap pall) Abdlaal (5 sil oH Lente Aidlsl) HULL 8 sill @ FV ANS (Ky lilly Adept) le gad'y lit) Gubi sie AYL dlaall le 1 gill ASAI gle (psa sll eal) Aste SW! =5 Wy, -5V +5 Wore = 9 (2-17) Abdlull 2 usill dc 5 W,, Alba 5.96 Jee 98 5 Wri Ay ygae Cla git Qals Gyal 4 (AidlSl) AGLI) » yttll 48S Ble GS regi gal gle v(x,t) ese! vases Sie ots ust) Vey 5 ff sey a (2-18) Vr sf EL(v" de (2-19) igh US sy ANS (Su tally EV = [, (ABR) Su ds (2-20) EV ening =f, (EIN')8 Vd (2-22) 2-20(2-7) dia oS Una Las 8! gy yay ple Gad G16 Ga p(t) Aryan td Gab GEAY Gay id) baal) yb ge deadly y(x)d sad GLY! ht bags gll Ayal days (53 Gapaaill 3 gail 45 pall Ales Yq —+- u(x, t) pAii(x, t) Pit) :J—all ancigll Aglagodl day) Giay Cun y (x) gl bs - gh AMLacall aya gl) last! Lil u(0,)=0 () sind Se y (x) Sat gis by v (0)=0 2) os J dail cn Sy y (x)ax A Ghana byt Gia} gt bed SUED ely SL Laie snl gl cg sls tiady Lae @) tghlsS gg ygnall IY Ulsles CoS iy ut.d=(2) ul) @ 2-21225M RS caked oly Slit hay (gM) panel Ju! ya 1 (f) Ca egal] eal aabes giles — 5 W'= 8 Wy, BV +5 Woegig = 0 (5) OW,, = Péu(L,t)=P du (6) rai (2-20) ADL Ga 5V=[) (4B) ou de= ae (*) O a if (48) 54 a AS (Sy diay Cp Ali) g sty Gyeaill Jgle Glo de jye Lal 64 eg US Ua 68 Jac ni Ha Aud “L 6 Wooia = ff (-p Ait) 5 u ae -(28*") [va (24) aw : ) 2th (5) (8) 5 (7) 5 (6) SDL Garg - [o-(2)--(24)] 5u=0 (9) SAM gS Ghyll Gholi dhl gis hall gga du Gf sick, haga gll yall 4p. joy dene (24) vo( 2h =r) (10) mii + ku = p(t) sll JS) I (10) dated gf AbadLd) Gay Anemall Col gill OS ¢ SLail an gf AH Sg 2-22ol WE Sy (x) ot GL Gls of GS GL Ud Gd Ly fyye days CIS 5 pine Adal Gol J gia Sial Aule Ghali Ube gle see YL Ulu 5 (10) Usted of Lala (S35 of Gays taal Cand Cuca Ug) quia (SII AS pall Gay i Alen Lib o Gsll (4) Usleal = P(t) 326 (2-8) Ste LS (iS ja Adakes 4S (Say Gilly olish Aiud dleall pik skym pb oom mi+cv+(k-kz)v= p(t) eg v(x,t)=y(x)v (0) e598) oe AS pall Lang pin Uns Leadinne gM Goa oth oly tal, GEN Seu sal dy y(L)=1 Lee age rhea (etal eal) Males patina ~ 5 W'=6 W,, -6V +5 Wren, =0 qa) 2.23AMaall (5B Gem And sans — 5 Won = fF Cp ASV de— mi (x, 08 v(r,,t) Q) gis Q) ADL A OV, Tia pte 3 Wm =-[ fev? ()ar+my?(s,) 93» GB) J 5 Woerig =m 56 v (4) m=[" pAy? de+my? (5) Rasa) AEG mm et EM nS Ge ¢ aad - 5 Wounping =-€,¥ (x, t)6 v(x, 50) (6) 3 6 Wéamping =~ C8 OY 2) cc ye (8) oval ¢ Ul yest) dele o pou git (2-2) Absa cya cy yall SBlally casi) Gaal) Ge he aaa - 5 Veg, = #8, &, = Kv (x, 5t)5v (x, 1) (9) 5 Veging =k, V2 v8 (10) ey gy (2-21) skal ce 8 Varning = [/ EIN" By" de (11) Vari =[ [LEY ae] vo (12) ins tgghlaS ALegll yall o pti GSLs aand ain 2-24(13) (4) “ala pecall ADLall Jelea k ged cgilall SURBY Guay Sy dele Layers o pga bails ileal) ool) Uitine - dass sf N Bill Japs Lao «ital weg2ill JS dr alg AB i pate Ges a squll Ge gill pail tb gonad ASpb He Bilge 4 Gia yiiey o pttll a A*B* ag Ql) petal! Uitine AUS (Say Del JEL yo ZB = A*B* cos| tan"(v’) |+ de (1s) 2-25SS v’<<1 dal gs cos tan"(v’)] = cos(v’) =1-4 (vy (16) iy (16) 9 (15) called cy I demi (wy | rae de =4 (VP ae a7) AMG ADIL ¢ squll Ge pala J ghll 5 peill aaa} (3) 1 pf , e=3 f (Pde (18) Wy =Nde=N [ VSv' de 9) rogle amas DLA ob 8 Guay all Leal Jlasiuls Wy = kav ov (20) oye penal geste ADL ale ued Silat) jyae qe bade dial is sill Ge p(f) Ang sas - ow, =f p(sst)5v (xt) de+ p,u(x,,t) (22) coke Seasi (22) dake Gav 48 Gin yt OW, =p (tov (23) 2-26PO=f pd @ae+p,Oy, 4) Lead den LA 3b pi) ged a (1) Aled SV 5 OW Leal) DM Gay ety —cb+ p(t)+k,v—kv- mi ]ov=0 (25) Se (G4 0)5y Justa mii + cb + (k—k,)v = pO) (26) wef so1ae Aalad oda Cul gs ads SS ES Leena aj gh cS yall GW any fall all dab ass rghlS le eemall 4S m= [i py? d+ Som? (2-23) penal ¢ jl ayecill c= [i cy? ade+ Dey? (2-24) Haswell 45Luall k= iE Ely” Y der [F i (x) y’ * des Dwi (2-25) Reseed dyussigll 4DLall = fe N@)y'f de (2-26) Peaeall 5 gill PW= fi red) war Dey, (2-27) 227(2-9) dts sgl) GSA gle olish Aiygll Aap 45 ja) Aken 8S mii+cn+ku=p' (t) tye Joa Gl pe ei ale Miguel eld p’c” km" pfs Py Las Laine ii,(f) ees ] li, 2g Go YUU Ly pie | j ule )=v ul L y(L)=l ee EN) |:) mix) | de + ig cePll Uaall Uskes easing — @ ) 5W'=5 Wy, -5V +5 W, =0 (1) ul (x,)=u(xt)+ uy) , i (x,1)=ii (x,t)+ i 0 filest)=—m(x) i! (xt)de , da! (x,t) = du(x,t) fry (xt) = c(x) U(xt)ae aw, = F fda! sty=> fms) (a, 6 de =-f mnt. +, 01 5a, de == Fim G1) u(x, de ~ Fmc9 tt, 0 dua ae Wye =- fo) (xt) da(x de WV = fae u(x,t) da"(x,Ode 2-28u(x,)=y(x) u(t), Su(x,t)=y(x) dul) A(x) =y(x) ut), HD =y(x) HD) u(x,=w"(x)ut) , du=y"(x) du(t) om=-f mW) Sul de - mx) VC), 5 ul) de ua m =[ m@y@d , L=[ mated 5W,=- mit) Sut) -— Lii,(t) Sul) 5 Wye =- f ex) yx) (0) 5 u(t) de =f ex) y% de SV =f ELEY" OP de ue) Sule) =f BI @Y’COP a | => OW, =-C u(t) Sut) => 6V=kKu() but) [mi ()- Lt, )-c't O- Ku) Jouw=o m'ii() +e (t) + k'u() =-Liig() ot =k Im" pick ym’ sa tsb x v(@) =1-cos , m=const., El =const., ¢=const. S83 2:29a mx Wa) = 1 - cossF jm, EL | f myx) d(x)= mf (108 58)? de = 0.227 mi 2 hd m ® 2 pee Kf erly'coP dr=er (ah cost FE a= 3.045 caf my(x)de= m f° i. kK _ 3.66 [EI _3.516 [ET Cee c Cc cos Sy ae de =0.227 cL 14S jal) Alsbes [i 3. “ EI 0.227 mL ii(t) + 0.227 mL a(t) + u(t) = -0.363 mL if, (¢) ii(t) + w(t) +13.392 eae u()=-1.6 #,) m mL AUS Ayaig Lpaatlend GIS 3p Aig FI sial say gplasall pl aon ats wold SSA gi Gane 2-30Solution 1. Determine the chines properties, Length: L= 6008 Cross-sectional area A = aS ~ 22.8%) = 373.1 fF 50 373.1 Massfoot length: 103A 38 kip. m2 Second moment of area: 1 = 5(25* ~ 22.54) = 105,507 tt Flexural rigidity: 1 = 5.469 « 10” kip 2. Determine the natural period 3.49 see as r i Section oa ee ¥, Med cov | sa) [ 5 | zr a Ce sae eee 10° ips rohit ® ) © ® © 2-31SAN Seal Aysall Aaja Bung deal pall jiu) Free Vibration of SDOF Systems dasie 3-1 Ay pall das baye.y Abs Alea! 4S pall Aske of Gill Quail) i Lig al rll JS gle Cast mii+cu+ ku = p(t) G-1) slid Lol (p,u k,c,m) Ltsleall go Uyetall pli Lee! Sey gi tes (3-1) JS Gf Abel) 4S ya ob Casall Sey LS canal p(t) Ay) 8s cans Abel oe baal GV) Guys gery -lsLedl) oa. sQulall gaSIY! cube tll, u(0)=u, , w(0)=u, (3-2) sas le Gyan lal Fe puny Sli Laat, ae tel) gall gle UgiUiS Sale} ym cle (3-1) Alsbedl) audi asdall Go a +2 gousoru-(%) 00) (3-3) u te @skim , =cle, (3-4a,b) Ca = 2me = 2k lo =2Vkm (3-4) ls ALB Fob Ib Olly wad Ge Sly gan!) shy @ ead pet abe Cor cant ES AIRY ApS gy g jl ayer olen C gaudy 34diay sae deepll let gaat gd glda lle $5 Gf igual Apel Ag yall A y9 Saye.y Alen 13-1) JS gts IS ASL AG yal Gyo Aghaal sles (3-3) 4M) Gly Uaadial) a5 Led cop jlcle Gp jal pbs E yane Ge Lilly Lele fy A P(t) sss thee hs ye nd Se uy () AS jall AIG ay ytll Gilad gull Ga dass dah Sm O sgl) gal gle Lag) Algiad 2405 Sa I u()=u, (+ «0 (3-5) 4, (0) all) Lull ¢ gape ce Splat Atel Je Cally gaz y paca =U, (t) geiall ally aad dk Ally Ape Spall) jad jun siti eal a od rol PO=O0 565 Leste (3-3) Abslaall Jo ii+2o+o7u=0 (3-6) regi USN ye ga Asked! ods da of Uae jie u=Ce* (3-7) 3-2seis (3-6) ala G4 all ia Gangs (8 +2g03+07)Ce* =0 (3-8) 2h Gia) a dS Jal Ge dayne Uslaall odd O95 5 7 426@3+07 =0 (3-9) 3 peal) Asledlly ADL obs aud Asked Sa gf aedall p26 yall GAY dpenny (3-2) 6 sill) gf Syl Giger gl kal) FAY) Ayerey (3-3) a yiill 4§ Sylitiny €=0 Laie (3-9) 16 #0 Late Bade yb Ayal dg ys dayny Alea pall jjiayl 3-2 Free vibration of undamped SDOF system tog US Sacks yt y Ay pall da ya Sey Alea! 4S all Ales 8G ii+@7u=0 (3-10) 2S Gyo 8 jg Ulead! gy 9S 5 40? =0 (G-11) thas AsLuall oda go a 5,2 =ti@ where i= V-1 (3-12) ps le lal Jal) AGS Sy (3-7) Mabe i Gulall Gola Geary oe ill u=Cel +T,e™ (3-13) : HMM bf) AdaLes alasials e*” =cos0 tisind (3-14) reply US Jall GUS gibi u=A,cos@t+A, sina t (3-15) AS ald AGI deg pill Ge Lemaynad (Say Ghia GIL A, 5 A, Casgy (B15) Abladl ge (3-2) AgISWYI day pt laialy u(0)=u, = 4, w(0)=u, = 4,0 (3-16) soph LS 45 yall Aslan Cast [yf u=u, cova +(% sino (3-17) o Baede Yall Ags Saye. Adeg 3) FAY § yall YQLAY! MDL oda hd OAS Quay Coa Lgial J 5 AL fin Maal AS pall Asbee CHS pa Le le Slip tg (i, =0) WS te oplyai sony uy Jake u=u, cost (3-18) T Breda ut 4p pall day daay Abeal jal) 3) Gay! :(3-2) JSal ABN de jw Gg Uy eyo 8 Ane 3 Alaa lil AS pall GJ (3-2) JSAM Ge eect joy ude pe anh 5525 T=2lo (3-19) top ade pe rh ilsiy f=U/T=0/)2 (3-20) 34ABE aby 59 sly sds Hvells peudall ssi jay 4n0L 5 gall ah GBS us Cue gan yt tt, yu, Laie (3-17) Usted (3-3) USD Si pat le LARS (Say Apa Uleny T opal 959 ld Maga il i 4S pal gla u()=U coslor-a)=U cose 1-2) (21) o u(t) 4 pati gil Aug 3 dada Gob id eS yall ee hd U TOE T = 2xhs Boake ye Ay yall dq. 2 daga.y Alagl pall ji gin) 2(3-3) ISA Fadeally dell Gy by dal ye 4S ja Gelell fll plas Gaubiall Ge gals (CE) Uaie ise (3-da) SSA caw atl! de pally MBB, sell yal gle (gaia) saall 1de Wales OSS «gel JSS le agai gine T=Ce® (3-22a) 3-5ral Sal lef C=R(C)+iC)=C, +c, (3-22b) ght eSall ge 1 (E) 5 ital eJal gw RE) Ge byl ADs DIS (ys Legon (3-226) 5 (3-22) caSadall GDL Ley y sey (3-15) C,=C cos @, C,=C sin 0 (3-23) le Cela tS; of Aslue @ 5 Leste 4 (3-4b) JSAM Ge Geely regi gail C =Ce™ =Ccos@t+iCsinat (3-24) bial Liars (C cos. t) ail 5 AS ya g Leal) 13g) iY) dhdsall Shay cla (Csinor) 4g p55 Asta ome OS Ce Le oS Cnt eles oJ (3-5) ISA Ge Gey Logiluale Laie (fy (3-17) alate tidy u(t) dad Lyles cui) Legulainne (3-21) Asked {iy (0) Ly gg gly 1d HVT gall Glee ne) gael) 5 giana) 4d GLa) Js 23-4) JS) 36ilo glad add ye yall GI AY) 45a URS 1(3-5) ISA) ORD, lar ad inde Gy dy 5 FAV) den of (3-5) JSAM Oe ean rose lo _ 2 : a i U*=ur4) 2 5» tn a= o u (3-25) EH yaK GHD Ayal Agua Fayay Ades jail jjiavl 3-3 Free vibration of viscous damped SDOF system Fa pbs dee cng Lala ail (3-3) USA y (3-21) dbedl oe eee ASyall ghd (H, 5 u,) LH) bey hy 4S jo Alle i bade pt Lyall Se ghd) pest Ge coh eed eal US dial pb USI leit 99 paint aber of like Wy add Alga Gd adi gig Gia! LS ny (lh, SELLI! GAD le Si gb yd Sy pall day fasn,y Head all 5) sia) zit +26 @u+@u=0 (3-26) 372 dal J vali u=Ce* @-27) AGIA & jyeall Asked! ish (3-26) Absleall 94 Jal Ika danse 537 +20@5+07 =0 (3-28) sla (3-28) Alsleall og sis of Ry =-Gotoye?-1 (3-29) scapll Go Elf CDE Co Syaill (C) ayesill dale Aas dlasiad Sy ee WISI AS sally (0<¢ < 1) Lexie (Underdamped) sasd« Cini -i wall 3 yall pt 1S ally (C= 1) (Critically damped) ¢j—» Sty Sade whe yuu alli Leal y 45) jl Aas Ly jh jial oe 4S all, (> 1) (Overdamped) sd GA —E (2) lal gi pals Gye Un Sy alli GLAD ADL CLAN (3-6) ISA eae y at) $=020 pe Habis hype Ay yall Ag. Bayo y ULeal yall Glau! 13-6) JS eM seal 3-82(C <1) saudall Cent Jagd) - 7 gph US'(3-29) Ababa 4S Galil gad <1 Glicl Sn =-Sotio, (3-30) Daly heyy dd Alyy gen 5st ao, Cun. 0, =0f1-o (3-31a) tg LS TZ, sada 5a 593 Casa T, =22/ 0, (3-31b) Sal le Asia alae Gi UJ dave bre u(t) alall Jail 46S Sy sell u(t)=e™ (4, cosa,t+ A, sinw,t) (3-32) HS Lilly Hy 5 My GwtTSI Galas pil plasinls A, 4 A, ad aogi ephlsS AS yall Alale u()=e% [» COs ot + (3% Join ou| (3-33) oy cell gall le J 4 ()=Ue* cos (oy ~ 0 Sal Gye Ulngll 4S ja Ushens radall cau sgl san, ida o@=5Srad/s ,¢=0.2, u,=0, uw, =20in/sec 283 (3-31) asad yo 3-100, =0y1-6 =5 1-02) =4.90 rad/s 4.90 = ——=0. Si 5g 7 078 He u(t)= (é Jee sin o,t 1053 (3-36) AlsLeall co 4 u(t)=( 22) ¢-02% gin (4.90)¢ slay 4.90 i u(t) = 4.08 e~ sin (4.90)71 ig (3-7) JSall Cine aol dsbedl ode is A lel gh ite ote CMF yal ya uaS Lael G8 fase Qa al Le Saki gla Gf le IS le’ «( 0.5% - 5% ) lal gi dale y aadall Erase LS Legis ce aad) Bly @ yall (© =1) gyn dst sandal deal — ‘raaly Sa (3-29) ddsdedl 5 (E=1) gyi Lane F=-o (3-37) : sega) JS 4S jal shed 98 i) u()=(C,+C, Nes (3-38) ce AS ja ales CaS hawt (ti, My) gah eV ( oul yt) 363) Less regltll ga) u()=[u, +(@, +ou,)t]e**" (3-39) ASSAM 3 GIS pall Ge & si Le ye Hl (3-8) 5 (3-6) GIS gad 31(C>1) saeaall iyi deg sCatls Guida Gula (3-29) Asladl 9 9S) Ula) obe ioe il @ =aye?—l (3-40) top Gaal ye & sill gl 4S jal Ulalen g sS8 u ()=e°" (C, cosh’ f+C, sinho" t) (3-41) PAS day pti) gle Cys Cy aysat aay ye Aaa laid gle apes type fh (3-8) SSA Cue Saade Gof Alen Alaiu! (3-8) JS el Lt ge byl Sgsy Ya gS AS all Sea Ld uy 5g up dels ladtink s (3-9) ISAM 8 Gate 9h US (T,) AS yall 553 0 poh pin dhelis 26S of Sy (3-34) 45 yall Aslen Up fo T a Ocueee (3-42) Mo regi gall le pay Ne gl pall Gay yd Sy 34125=In (:2)-son (3-43) 2 oe (3-44) “a, oye eit (3-44) 5 3-43) GADD Ge fal $= Gol, = 228. (3-45) Saade Aap! alist Jou :(3-9) JS! sgt iia Gy tl CS of Sy (F< 0.2) spine yet dal oH 6=2S (3-46) tga) le apd Gales clita (Sy (3-43) Ualeal y ADL ode Ge 1 Up e = (4) oft) (3-47) 3-13yal gr iyey Wat buat C yo yeni 34 coils & 5 paall ADabeall og pie gle acing URLAYT JSS of ns Lan Gass eet oe5 SS Sylalall Gio aan hal ail! gad Cy. Gle oF One 8 US 4 Suu CLULE ye Ay yall dea Sayey lead @ gues Say (3-2) Stall : GB-2) Se Uses MENT ols Aad yobs dig lag gall gh aaa | i k 7 Ly ge < > fo by ~L_$ w idl tga) le (3-da) stad! gi LS dell gasbll 3 sil 6s @ =k/lm () zgaall cgle GaasLdly dileall AES jg dake CSS =F=0 Q) W-f,=0 (Ce Sy = ky (4) ! iy (4) 9 3) csi eas 3-14G) Fee (5) 5 (1) OSL (6) Ast oS Lae o ty gst w, Aa8 J (3-31) Dill Ge (6 <0.2) i jpise dest ALG aes slastiuls ally (G7) yaaill Jule apse Gtigsltie Ghtiy yb as,5: Lea @leall jal} jf ja sibs (Logarithmic decrement method) cy jlé sl) (ails diy yb — 7 (Half-amplitude method) dul) cai aij yb — FAles AUS (Sey ye AS all Gini Gil Gini Ge diy phil oie aciei og LS Gall a()=Uerse" (3-48) russ (3-9) SSA) § LS Gilad! gle Roy P gibi alt pl2 (3-49) Si prsmall G4 onl) Sal) 592 Ge jeN 9 P abil ge Ro Uhl) ang HESS of Sy GMlily (layne fase N gS u, fu, =e@iTe (3-50) ; IHS Gf Se (3-50) 5 (3-44) alsleall Ge 2n NCI V1-C? =In (2) (-51) (Sey Lysine asad OS Sle dy Cy N cy ALI (3-10) SSA oun 1g US cou US (3-51) abe Gs 2n NE =In (2) (3-52) 3-15‘ J S=011/N (3-53) Ast) NS Local Gi ayes ole ail Ug ddan (3-53) ADL!) had (G< 0.1) jpeeall y 2.00 4.00 Ls 008650100 a0 50% nal) sis a DUI ly yall sae is aueaidl ale (3-10) JS (3-3) due is Las Lite sat yy deli) Glin ay ne Qe ay oF} Le jt as! 80 ft JAS diney Gs ial Las! Byte ay JAN Cel ot il J 16.4 kips les 4_adl OSI g bb 82 in jal tel GA ale pall jaa! Jay isl bo CDLLS js aa lel | cL in baie Jj YI des CLs, 3-16raul sopadall yt gl jl oly SY! Op ways dua — YS sad ales — 4359 ja 4DLe - alasy 0533 cual 80 Kips SJ 5SN edad ou) ell G55 UIs 1H) celal le gles (y 6) Leni: oye m u thal k ES zch OI jall Meas Sy Massless lige Baaly App dao gd tower vise Usa Gi 7 (1) Lars Ce aes Osis gl op DLAI ES (3-9) SSA Mayall * regh US 3) jal 559 uy; =e"T = CanT, =ln Uy, itn isn sag LS Miplall ADL Guetd 7,27 =2% pine yest dal ye o 317ro 2 4 Ag kips | in (aad 4d — Ug 22 _2 oneal 57 rad | sec eos sls - fay) aud For apg? = 00519 Kip —sec? /in (nual ds - W =m g =0.0519 x 386 = 20.03 kips Usual 35 - c= (2Vkm) = 0.0276 x (2V8.2 x 0.0519) sll Jules = = 0.036 kip — sec/ in HUI Gatles 4d aus eldl gl jal Sid Leste * W =20.03+80=100.03 kips ool - oe ae aus - 7 g& 386 T= ron O25 2112 ao Ea eet ons = 0.0123 = 1.23% sahil Api — oo) Tim" 2 W8.2%02591 ASial syed Qo Ayyall Aya Fayary Mag yall Jy! 3-5 Free vibration of SDOF system with friction damping ALS yo Gy AAS ff Littell GdLo'y LSS) ge Ly Gta G3 adil gis aps GL Sls (gah ol Gay gS patil Se le AS yall AS yt CLs Go) Sale ol SAM yh Gla ASA Ge LM apadilly ¢ 5 dill oy Alia cl al FAM MSGS 5b eid DAS elas le G3 ALS (3-11) witinn 5 SI Glad ge sf aisle Gd vlad ge I 3-18To = Hy N = My mg (3-54) ASG) alee ga My Cue Cis sib Guang Hee 8 LLYL QSL lly AS fall TSAI os gh ut tet ill —fi- fy =mii (3-55) S, = hu So = Hy mg sen (w) (3-56) Coulomb elSials 4 yall 4p. 50 5ays.y dag -(3-11) JS iy mii+ku=-p,mg , a> 0 mii+ku=+y,mg , <0 6-57) 1 Mp = Vaz) ~ 43 -58) {ella (3-58) 5 (3-57) culDLall easy ti+@?u=-o uy ,i>0 cee 2 : (3-59) U+@°Uu=t@ uy, <0 3-19ads Laks 3) jal eae elit Case 4S jal ales (3-12) dS cues CHM yell dle AUS al a JSS gle AMSinty Ay yall Ap 59 daa.y Abend all j) jal Ayleaad 2(3-12) JS Coulomb 3-20al dual Ayal) of 3 UY Ay yall daa Suey Saath Gbaiad Response of SDOF Systems to Harmonic Excitation Aad gs 5 NY Gaede ye Ay yall Ap ya Baya Abep 41 Obie Come Ge GIG bs dhe EG of Gila) anil 6 Lid D ced Ay dll 4S pall Ge pitlly (22) Seb! AS a) ye A IVI .(Steady state) 6 fia) GacYl 428 gill @ UY! Ge Aqslll 4 pull AS jal ode (8 Uslitine alll ee (4-1) JSa gi Ainall Suhel deal) JAS Solin 1S) uals 3 U! OF AgGl Saede ye Ay pall da ps bayry Alen Alaiul 5_jil wot Q assy Po 2 teply LS dag 4S ya dlsles LAS mii + ku = p, cosQt (4-1) regi JSAN gle AaLeall ode Shad Galall Jall Gis BY) dane gl UcosQr (4-2) (4-1) Asked gi (4-2) Aalead! Sasi U dauall aa03 S P y= 4-3 k-mQ? 3) k-mQ? #0 Aly yb SLud) SEY) (52 gai U, = p,tk (4-4) rq (4-3) Ababa H(Q)= (4-5) “4Ayal) dao days y lea (4-1) JS Osha sls Uae oly H(Q) gery yl de r Go OAM GAD r=Q/o (4-6) H(Q)=U/U, (4-7) IgM Ayas Uy 5 ad) Sal) Uy oad g sls) UL Qui aay stead yu ale ail cane y D; =|H(Q)| (4-8) (4-2) USA 55 eat ge gh gail le 5 tied) GLY! Aakes CS (4-5) (da (4-2) Ge CUDA! Geary seit (= Jeoser » tel (4-9) Cs dada of Ail gi ila YI Gd Tt O r SSI 3 8y! 42oy dais Bip SLY Qe dill gin ue Sie HLA Ge Ler YS 1S sll gail cle Wala US Sey Glttlyy dp. 52 180 (cosa ) (4-10) Forced part only’ os 4.0 r=0/@ Saade ye dy yall dp yo Saya,y Alea! Spall jaSt alge 2(4-2) JS P(t)=p, cosQt 586 eas gh Me uel i gl Gell all g gene gt pall Jal Gf libs Ly LS 3 (B-1S) Walaa) USE gle eLne ci gil petal Jal y (4-9) ales u (& )cossar 4 coset A sine (4-11) I- (4-11) Aistaal) plas) Nell tial cata yp (4-1) dae AES, k=40LB/in 4Due cub (4-1) USA) Go Al) Ahad 3s) Cue px Lente Mal) dey beg!) Cul 1). W = 38.6 Lb Led slglbas aur) y 4S jail dlales sas p(t) =10cos (101) 43jal JS Gyo Gt Sal Aske w(Z5 | cossar a cosets Ay sino q@ =r fe yall gle Geant dbaledl ade Gliutl, i-(22) sinQt-Aa@sinot+ 4,@cosat 2) -r (3-4a) 4) Gubiy 5 sll Gad 2 a o-(4) -(#) = [40889 _ 99 rad/s @G) m Ww 68.6) reglleS QSLull GLY! Cuuny LS U, =f 3025 in 4 ighlS 31 fi tas anny (6) ly 0.25 _ 0.25 _ 0.25 029 OP = 033 Ii 6 1-05) 1-025 0.75 i ©) Ay Ay GAs syrat ASISNI Ja All pains U, rp u(0)= u(0)=0= 4,0 => A= (8) ils (1) Aske (8) « (7) (6) dete @) =-0.33 in aM u=0.33[e0s(101)—cos(204)] in sgl JSD le Uabel oe pay See 44This equation is plotted below. soph Le qecety (Ae) SAM Ga Le gue yall UAT Ge Maa cw dake GA says SU)! slg Gd 5 fad UQLOU - T r1, Leste y (5) 58! eqgSealigal guSill Dale J LDU celal ell 1} GL gigs Jeet ol (a) Fas 2.00 150] Cu 1.00) 1.08 2.00, "3.00 400 (b) ies Saf jie 60) Aas dy pal) Sq. p Sasny Aland AS LLY (S-A) ISA Laric C285 Renae = 2 SLE cpakeell ell of (5-4b) ISAM Ge eat ome 4d (5-4a) JEAN ye gay LS (t, = 0) sled baal y dais Gaal! Goby ya Byphee dey igi ce Alea dali chs gis T Ge AS OSI 1, dal 24M) ADL (gb Shed y QSLull 4h JULY! dyes y 5-6t\ (Po. “anda ~(£} (2) > OK COLL Gis ast bya, a, Cal gil of LS BYT 559 Tid Ty Cus. sacl) (5-23a) (5-23b)8,=2 f @ sin nQ eae (5-23c) (5-234) g299 das 1(5-5) SSA Sle gl) Lely Lins Cath Jae Gye cil (5-22) 4DLI of Gaal gl Ge Layo 8 hy 5 GS Lill gs lead Gyo Adal aul) lilias (a) A aad Bj Gy VW 5G ile) Q, = nQ es Ge Agililly Baede yt Ayal! day bayay Alea! 5 liuaall GY! Gl reg) (4-9) ALN ghaed Abadall Gye puss ,), = 4 - cos n OF (5-24) cs Wak Gyo rue ae Ge AgsL Ades) jail 5 fall GLA! of LS rll sal le (u,) =% ss sin ne (5-25) a eta: 5872M 72 (5-26) ® @ AD QA LS hed a, 44 AS yall Ge ASL) 3 fad GLY) Ld gl (5-2) l= 2 Agslal (5-27) « (5-25) « (5-24) ADL, Maal yg) aga gas co iad AS all ake GIES eta 6 ODU AB) dada ayaa US go sgl yah u;()= qed 2 Trl, 605 n O1+5, sin mn aa| (5-28) nat lr, (5-23) 4a 4 Ganas US b, a, a, Sas Magli) Slocul Ghail (4-23) ALY plas ye GY baad Aap Cals 13) og LS 4S jal) shee CAS lily Aausad J se ayaa Ge n=i(a +z cones fe, a, +(1-12), Jsin nor (5-29) +[(-r2)e, +26, r, 6,Jeos nO } (5-1) dt farage p(t) Ushine 4 y59 5 BY sade yt Yall 4g 2 Saga lg Gass obs SSI a AgSlall ALLAN CaS) 6 UU ed) 49d de Guba 59s3gaa RDG sf gua sl asl y an sey Le sy CDM aBeall adel pa) - Aleall 6 jiswall Glad) oa = co = dal Js I yy yb Made Cal ana LBV gs 11/2515 T/ Qed i (5-23) AY DUG ol yal 5 BYl —p, -T,/2 cos Qt=coswt Abe y Qr=2antot ,n=0, +1, $2... (6-3) Ce AM Ala pal 6 Gg cpalial) Sal Cae 1Y dagene (6-3) 404 slate J 1.2720 lad gi gl 45 at) Qtsax (6-4) i Lexie Cana GLO yabeall Gail Gf adsl) hail (3 Ly LS, Asi ge n=] Gaye ld dal Ges (cibll le) @ Aad ye QS tegle Junaid (6-3) ALU) (4 Abul 5 LAY! 63Ore 2a 1+@/Q (6-5) 1a (6-4) ADL) Qe ALA) be Ulig oe (6-6) o Ce ASU Aah yang UO calaa Aaa le Jpuaall dal gy iif (6-1) Aste 8 (6-5) 4) Aa jo) 4p Ada pall i aa YA eal La Gd 2 1 Cals 1) Ge Van ty ease gi A all 03) AY By) of Cas (all Jaa) soph cya jUl Apailly Lge (6-1) ADU Gar l+a/Q22 > or sinZ (6-7a) r (\ +cos™ ) (6-7b) r togh US (3-21) ADU je le GUI ji Ha! dL US oS u(0)=U cos(wt-a) (6-8) (6-9a) (6-9b) iets (6-94) ADU 8 (6-7) ODL Gages La oh cos (6-10) Ml Sealigall yuSSll Gale gle Gumaié (4-12) Malad! (3 ADL oka Jas 3 2r a D= AT, cos (6-11) 6-4Response to rectangular impulse :4ibines aay go Apalill Ajlaiu! 6-3 FBLA ANd) Gb LS y Sle Yl (ye Esl 1el Lewin gs Lay (6-4) ISI cy om SLi Ala jay Ayuda yo tpl po cll pai UL Gf pit) Po ty Aine dyes 2(6-4) JS 20 < t < t) AS Uap Alsled Gala) Jal) iS satll 4a 56 (pl) ala yall ode Gb Ueall aes egltl sa) le (5-1) 3 jill 4 Liy LAS 45 pall u,=p,/k (6-12) lal Gall AUS (Sad Mall quay Ge jaa! clay a abeall of Lyfe! 13) sgh (5-6) Dual 4 LS 4S yall u()=22(1-cos1) (6-13) (2 4) 4st at u((,) GBI he ain gh VS Mla pall Sylgh any fags ya 3) 5ial Aye gas Saggy ¢ Wa sal) 05g Ash day pS IMI Ala yall Agi gi wi () Ae sally gail gle (3-17) Absledl J gle Ua pall ode G4 4S yall dhs CS J ad 65uQ)=u,cosof+sin of (6-14) o f=t-t 20 reas mau ()= 22 @-cos.,) (6-15a) a =a (,)= Fe asinot, (6-15b) AN aj Go abel Wd Us HEL oy, 2 057 OS IY oat Uyglae Seclual paSdl Gale G85 AGU Ads yall fF Sass LOU cabal Aull lt, < 0.5 T GS HY Ul 29 ML 5 sill 4 LES Leal) ode lacy (gn,) =U? =(u,)? (4) (6-16a) @ 022 sin (6-16b) HM ADL, Spal Sl ile lag Il, ote aggnZ fh el (6-17) pk T Tine 20 GS Lesie Sy (,/T) Quill gue gob Selina aS dle gf gl 20.5 Ge panel Apuill Response to triangular impulse 4yilie Aisi ge Apa Apgiuy 6-4 2 hLS (isles 6G (I AAR Aull A geal! (6-5) J&A Cay =p, (-4} (6-18) 6-6Py Po ty z ithe dag (6-5) J&A Arad Sal) 9S AM Gd MLO Gytle o jue GubLl gS ll (4 LS ta al oS UR iy 2(q =f > 0) clot Ada pat ata Jal! Si (6-18) Lpibslen 38 Gg Ua yall oa Gb dell Quass 2eglLaS 45 yall Asad 1-2 (1-4) (6-19) gh Asal 4S yall Alaledd alall Jal od dal ll ag 58 ye 4S pall lay 13} wiy=2( cos Let] (6-20) 4 1 r(¢ > ¢,) Sati dts pat (t,) DEY gle aciniy AAV Us jal ylgs ic Lag sa 5 jal dla ye US ale pall odgl Cuthatsl Cub 2S IYI ala yall 44s Gh a (1,) de pully tgp AS pall Males Gf CatbLd Os sill i u(f)=u, cosor +“ sinot (6-21) t=t-t 20 ye + taal tite (645 (6-20) ADL pb f=, hasty 48 pall lay gba pt say 67usu ()=2:( 8224 co} (6-22a) ol, ti, =H (4) =e (et esino, +) (6-226) k ot ot, Ud AGI dda yall gf Canes ALD ala Lal) fd 1, 2 0.47 cals 13) 4) US jall GAY) dla ys gb Sass abel! Ayal ol 4, < 0.47 cals WY inal Ugiljlaey 4S jal) Ales GUL GLU paleall deall abe} OSe Cans Cabal) OS al) gb ayy LS gala Lal Gil yall Ga slay) lillas a(t, 7) Aguald GS Seabigall jySd ate IU CJ gan 4/7 9.20 040 0.50 0.75 1.00 15 2.00 D 0.6 1.05 119 138 1.53 1.68 1.76 gle as ULL pala!) Gall Gf ALI ell all CYL Oe Geely (6-6) SEN Gl IL c(t, / 7) Abell geselal yall A) Ancautl ele dal ge (4/7) Anal ae (DD) Seles eS dale Ow ays (6-6) SA Ga Qyull Shall Go AHL BDU Apoull pal 3d Ans i QLLYI T T T ay ze Ad P| ° L 4 ; "oar ua Oe OS EO (6-6) Js.) 6-8OA 3 yaad Lia ge Ac igual 6-5 Response to short duration impulse 2A) 3 yned Aces die aes Saede oe Ayal) Apo Saey alee Lal OS sh << T Sys (6-7) JSAM gi Aare gall uli 44 pte) k t< 0 hal Deal o§ BY! Lage ga Adaledl) HS Last y 1,0 Leste gla! Sy opie 4S u,, cf mi(o*)=1 seply LS (6-24) eae] ceils fan 5 yaad 5 $8 DIS Jad 8 pas 8 Ge Milye Leas Gd GIy tla jad Aha) des Lag 6-9ged a(0") == (6-25) Anos (gb (ill all 5) fa) dla jal thai) be pS de pall ola glacial (Sy 14g) ADL Abad y u()=u(0" cos. (1) Dain ota) (6-26) Fijlall Dall, (6-25) WU Gatsy > 0 Le u(0*)=0 sek, w)=() in ot (6-27) mo squeal (6-27) WLAN Gf ¢ 3} Sty Saede apd GS Ula Gy “0-(<5) oF sin ay t (6-28) gaat Baally dal Ge GLA a cau h()=u() Qt ob P= 1 Laie (6-1) dks Gan T= f pdt es lebess 65 (6-7) USA fb AyullS tLe Lal ot Fal Ge AS all ly agl) Gly ty fap synad sd DE ub pO) = p, Aled M53 (6-14) 4S pall Asks Gt) < 0 Laie (4) Aled pai u O- sino t (6) scigllaall hs (6-2) dhe PE) leit Jan Gl ie glee GS Leste: (3-3) Sie 8 Ley al 8) Ge barelé Gi Glbel 9305 peke! gsclll yall she GS SSM gb Qualls O58) Jas gil ell 6-116.73 kips .6.73 kips po) ki Pskips = 80 * sec ss sg : sess : 538 kip-ft - Shears Moments rd all Feel etme ol Jall sel Sy 1 = 28-071 < 0.25 Ji ose, - oye ee I= fi p00) dr= 222 fo 4 240) +2416) +204)+0] =1.2 kip - sec ADD Sok DY ala An) shad fag 5 pie adil dad GV Lk - at L1e2n_12x20_ 821 in tggh LS (6-27) mo kxT 82x1.12 Se = linax =8.2 X 0.821 6.73 kip ghtS ASL Ua) cs sill a5 — Col El) als le GLba! p50 5 Gall 3,8 Jhbas Mel JS oe — V,=6.73kip , My =S38kip— fi sed) sic o jal y Quail Aly Cysgol Suc Ate Aysyaliya 5 UY dy yall 4g ya dyay Abeg Ulpiad Response of SDOF System to General Dynamic Excitation Ayal Gobl pasiuls gublall ubaaill (6 4S yall Ghali) Ulead) Ja SDM Apel, BALD YSB Glo sLée VL Gall! all slag) Gi Cus 4 peal algal 26 cle play! Up 6 6 Sy (Abela Ustad Gal G bil) gia SOY) Gohl ADU Cail 5 RY! bas ALLA! le UU saan Bag Apia LY dale ys JalSS 4p Jaaill Ibs gb Jbl pals valall Jal) JS clita! Cieneay Liste Lyn dale 5 8Y Ayal) 4a.59 tases -Aglolidl dUsLeall :Duhamel integral method Jala g33 JalSi 4&6 7-1 oe WURS 4 all Ago Suny Mee GL LAY A pbll ode Gli YS gle abaeYhy (6-5) sill § LS uM) 6 yuod dunul Atlee dle Gi + UY! gap Lae Sas Fall Query Ge WS ya fas dy yall dao bans Alea (7-1) SSA ow oS Ghali gil du ileal Gia! wai pf) Sule de fh Gaede ye Aleall (555 Leaie (6-27) Dual Gubiy ull, d/ = p(r)dr ies da=! sino (¢-1) (7-1) mo TdCe ASL du Shale GULLY Qe ¢ Abel Gf bea!) Usa! had top US ¢ Maal Guat (cll SaLcoldll g gall E p(c) sino (dt (7-2a) uf p()h(-ddr (7-26) FAM DAIL, clan y ada only Gal ye WRAY! Qs A (feo) cand Cam h (-1)= sino (e- t) (7-3) (6-28) ADL Gulbis d J dlalis gio dng dy caei’e dlee Usual sad du=—t 660-9 sin @q(tt)dt (7-4) mOq pi a pinnae Abou LLY (7-1) SSA 72Aglll du Ahold) GUA! gens f Aba) f dlaall ga shai Sully togh LS Alaa oie Gad (gill Auliolall ¢ gall ye “O-a fe Pre" sin w, (t-1)dt (7-5) ADL GLY ails sha} ae y h(t-z)= ae 2 SM) sin @, (t-7) (7-6) a Aleall Gata! yoadd iy Sala g:9 Sal (7-5) 5 (7-2a) GUD aad Ng 8) 48S) ay 52 Ge AS pall [a5 Leste y dal Gay Ge [as Le oha aaniy ale 39 SalSS coll ASI! dag pill ge AqGLl) GAY) Mila Ge Asia cued 3-17) Well Gabi seid ye dheall We Yb GEL! toh LS 4S u (‘)=— ip (c) sin o(t—1) dt (7-7) tu, cos ot + 22) sin a @ Gully sachs Mall gsi Lave AGNI Ly AIL Gola GLAuY! ad LS tal) LS ASM gaa! euaiié (3-33) ALI u O-na fs P(t)e sin w,(t-t) dt +u, 6 cos @yt (7-8) oe (i, +ou,) e"™ sin w,t Oy 13(7-1) Sha Hid Bony Wag Yet) apna) Cale yo als pascal OSA opi Aig Ais Leal sande pe yall dap Mag of lle 124 6 F< cullaall IS Gh Lule t=O Alaald 3 dal fl Ayeey yd CaS Po ty ideal) regly LAS 4 Syaligall 5 BY aaLe Cass P= p.A-2) , 08tS1, a plt)=0 st4) leall gi UisiuY! lsbes anaas * w= fi Pe a-D sin o(t-t)dt (8) se Lal) pul go Gy (3) BDL Gadd yo (8) DUM) of EDL js (6) ADL Gye AgLAY! Ales Bad ale y (> 4 Late p(r)=0) oY 4, raed Pot aah wli=(2) {sn onl -GP cos @f, “| -cosor{ (by sin or } ot, eg US Seals) eal) alee git CaS il Sale! y lua co US (Sul ee d R,()= (49 [sino (1-c0s 04) cos 0 ¢(04, -sinos)]} () i 15sli) Scat! ly Mis 5) jiny) dyad Vibration Analysis by Rayleigh’s Method AB ka Cilla) 81 eecte phys (th os 6 J 15 yal of MiLall Syeaill Ga act ess bye cel Sadly Ayal days Sasa.y aol ,Soaizall G pal Aap se le gad Gh ode Shy SLgiaY) Sls anal day iy Ustage da Daca Ve gd Lene aie ll by FM 85 Cre MUL Ay gene faye le May shall og Aus) 3 Sill cies Ve Gila ign ijl gual jigs Laake AUB sande pat yall dns Suey dlp Weie suey LJ Sil kes ES Gly (BA) ISAT gd Aiud Alaa gle Tad tegh LS u=u,sinot (Bla) t=u, ocosot (8-1b) SAD le gh LS 4S yall GIGI ALegll MHL abee Gass kw=tku} sin? ot (8-2a) T=ima =1mu2 0 cos’ ot (8-2b) FAL ate ety f= 7/20 Leric cabal ging Autsll 43H als “AS pall Vue = 4 kus (83a)$BUAN lasic prey 1= 7/@ Ledic: cabal) [pied 4S yal} MALLI Als ullis y Aust Tay = 4 mu? co? (8-3) ABUL aaa Gail) G14 A is saecall ye 3 Figell deal Mil Gf Lary regl AS pall ABUL cabal) Aagill og glach Aaah) ku2=4 mo? = 0? =kIm vligLs tasted 5 tll sl sll De Guid ay re (a) (c) Hyp dp yo suey dad jell J jis¥! (G1) JSAM 8-2dake Abead ¢ggu sitll Julai) 8-2 eee le hy ib Gales G0 Fe ye Ba a LAD 5 ll Gn acts BR ol Lela of La actin LS GSI cy all dnp dams SA gt yyy Hilal Gye yates ull Gente gly dy yall Calg Sannin Jaa are Gals ity of Say gf yall Gila eGo bilgi lose ultiy 53 (8-2) vai J Gay Sled Ve gle gly Mi yb Gubily HRY! LL Ge the LS ecpelal o 3) jial Lead Bay o j) jaa! sic jill ods (sill (Laaill) JS. ADL ALS Silall YM inte Ales AUS Sy al (2-4) sail 4 Ly regi gal gle (2-15) v(ut)=v er) (8-4) Ny KAeald Ap sigl) Subsea) day yl Bias Ay c pee a yy (x) Cae FB De Ga ye) QA ab ye JAY Aye ge Ol Alea o yi SIS HAY) Hal jo aie lil gs Gs a OSs Canal SUEY! v(t) rh Alaall jal v()=Z, sinot (8-5) 2 USA gab dail Shy Ca fade Ze Abie ot Sila J sal (8-2) SSA) 8-3Y) LAeal) yay ay yiall Leal diy yh plasial of (itll Gaaill (i Ly L Vea 5s Lal 3) jLincey ba 5) fal igs le) GSe dasa da bans dle SAN gt pall la 6 yi AU and. paldal! 435 jal) Lesley aleall segly LS (2-19) 4@D4all ti (8-2) Vat p) EGY de =4Z2 sin’ ot [° EL(x)[y" (oP ae ri Aig sin f= 1 Lasic: (cabaall Lyied o sitll 48 als Vou = $23 [CBI (e) ly" CP ae @-7) Halll) DLL 4S pall jilall dl aaa T=t fi m(x)(vf ae (8-8) sl sal 4S (ie) cige a5 Ay ally GUY! acy ub y (8-8) ADL 3 (8-4,5) GSDLM Gy ey T=1Z2 0° cos’ ot f° m(x)ly()P de 8-9) seid cos @L=1 Leste: (paliall lgiag 4,5 yall A8ULI Als Tags = $22 0 [ m(x)ly (Pe (8-10) seid (8-10) 5 (8-7) coSDall st ues lll ha > £ 2Ov' OP a OP OW OP ae aISOM (eal) JSS US! 8.3 el v(x) ASA 6 gle (8-11) ADL Ty yuna) ph gil 8s ss Poked by td Gey ls ol bike y «5 juaY) Lea JS2 Jia eal! TS 9S I Sey ABB AS all Go Gide Aly (s1EAYI by 52) dpsaigl allie iia) iY! ISA al gi ye gi gl OS SE ks Las Adke IS) deal day Lee Gls le Abilaall Gala) dua lk on Ue Anh Ciaial GIB ey ca peal sl gS ayy lilly Lg 9 at a 3 Hata S50) St GY gia gl Deal by it Jia gl ye all Lad Gaia! Gl) pope (8-1) Js AUS, se silat of I yiae (8-2) JS gf Coal) Sila J) fal sls onl abl le 5 7 otek rdeall sgt SSA ls pasa Jol cy gS — w6)=(2)(2-1) Ww y'(x)=UL Q) 9 (B7) Opa Gy yp nals YI 45 yal MLL y AialS BULAN Cad sqctsd (8-10) . Vous =4 23 EL { (3) d= 2 FI 6) 8-52 ao Tyg, =} Z2 0? m [2@-)] d= 222 My LL 60 Lgl A gy i ll ety (A): 5 3) CsHDIAD es 120 EI @ = © zg ISA gals pastind 8 Gy gS - y (x)=sin (x x/L) © 8h ll ASE ay 9 gS ih ALAM Sle! ya! Gad pull “ET = 7) Sa go Gls HL AVI Lal) Go 20% ll as cl 4nUi pl gil ad — GU ge SU SSA Gs digdall bY! ll Yo 8S: Junil iti (7) DAD gi Sosa) Bhs Aa ld tule y gilda 5) fa! USA) Siaall Aig) Leglll 4S Agha all Ayssigll Ley 92) Ging JY! 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USE LG! ae ae bh lt all 5 98 fy Mae 6 gf ad Ye git all JY JS JSS GL ley o(eckiall pill) GYERY dae gay JS ESF ge aes, (x) das Ge Gill Adepll pall ISA sa y, (x) Grell 86ae AY Lines p(x) pe Seal Ge Gal al Lay - m(x) y, (2) rl all O53 shee p, (x) Boi le dS a y, (x) ge p(x) = pe(x)=m(x)e (8-12) Ana YI Ayilall @ LG g 5 Upbll daly 46S m(x) cus Abeall JIM O33 Ge gill v, (x) opti ISA le Fly 13) sl gl had gh Dal og hs bel Gilad le Mall oka 3 (palball » pil Alb ha LS sogl Alea gle ibaa! os sll 4p sii Vou =4 ff PG)vAxae=$e [ m(x)rs(x)de (8-13) valx)=Z, v(x) of Mise qe (8-10) ADIL pala 4S jal) 43LLI shay iggy LS Pasty = 50° [° m(x)bu(o)P de (8-14) sk (B14) 5 (8-13) GDA 5 slug) 5l gi shad ae 5 sf mya @ = ge (8-15) [ »@b.OF a Lasiic v(x) oy till JS git NB sf Ge D(x) Gil of LAY) Gy 1) LT 8-2) Sab Gf aad Lag Gi lat go LS Ligh gal gS Gas (8-3a) IS gi all Sab UL a LS bail gh gta GIS ced cdl Sila QALY) gl gia dae (bt aie Lisl p(x) wlll spaSlate Gualetly jilall glee gle D(x) will Sil (8-30) ISA 87Ayal) Ses! yo Aq3ls doy ie bball : (8-3) JS Sone BL gf Xcel LAS Gye Ke yerey Leal! AES dads iy Laat Seg BL 0 Yyy pees yy Sled) GNERYT 395 (0m, m2, 5-5 my) tog US (8-15) ADL Gametiy ati le mg , mg ,..., mg vill Oa 2 recede © eee (8-16) w=m,g ice ADI Gay 5H) GAY! 559 Gia} ding =20 [DX vale %%y B17) 8-8(8-2) da acts of Lite oli Usa) i gual gg a sila als Gh) ike a J W 0 Si Cate Ga hy anys (iabite ailllee 5 wigae Unters tn ee ana aes 2deal) Se dee Qe Ul YU! Ginie 3 jie! Usa asl Gull ode day Jill ody ip oo 3 PE 3x°L-x _ v(x Gon Eee Z,w (x) a) «val Gly 4 JURY! Z, Sus Hull) Jal) We Galt (celal! » ptil) ab shad ale y Vous = P24 = 575 Ze 2) tag US lad ESI aaa 4S yall HLL shad, 2 Tr, = 2 rg Reta [i ma 7 2 @) sei (3) 5 (2) SDAA sl sles ose 2o 140 256 mL g 8-9(8-3) Jue US GSA po Auall ALeall ull 5) sa! ih sh pu i US aaa, m= 225k m,=435k9 1 rdeall ee en ahaa ya x any le Aa 1 SLA) SYN Aull abel) aes +2 sina Gab any cle W dan Gui ele Wee (@_g_y) , x <8) 61EI y= w xe 5 Fils LS (2) 9 (1) cyfthiill aie m, = 135 kg ALS ge ghetU) YWAY! a - ragh 10° 5 = OMlx1I8)815225 65229 19:)n3270x1 m A 6x 5.5 ET , Vy = 081x135)x1.5x4 (5.5? 4.0? -1.5?)=2.889 x12 m 6x55 El EL (1) gfthitll sem = 225 kg ALS ge Glas GYLELY! Sha} alli - Qs 8-10= _ (9.81x225)x2.5x3.0 5 eere’ (6.5? -3.0? -2.5*)=7.524 x 1 m 6x55 EI EI eH(O8lx225)x25xd5e pees eery : 10° ——SSe (6.5? = 1.5? - 2.57) = 5.455 x — - 6x55 EI ( ) eee CHES Ge GLesLI (2) 5 (1) aie GURY! sha) UY) gen fae Gubiny — my 3m, , va +F 210.797 x Om ‘ Ya =I. 4 5 =8344x Em sqety (8-16) ADA Gi Gs yelly oy, = | 2 8UQ25x10.797 +135 XB 34) ET og 03159 (EF pad /s "TY 25x 10.7977 +135x8.348)10 8-11qual dua Ayall cla ys Basle Gaal Ayaly ¢ dball Mathematical Models of MDOF Systems Appell dp Suey lags Like of daha Sy A) Tile peed gd WL al Apdall oda GysSSy cdaaly Gals Ube Subiall Ai puoi Caney llilyy DSA ye SSE ol sage Vg sols cAlaals Sa Casey Sai Lasie dig Gla pill 4 URDU a ye ish Ltiall GIS 1 LA ad os 81 Gls all Leaiey Lidl (ial) G peat bya Se phe dal dango siny cla day gh cis DE ge iy Sealiall Gall Ciney (Sy Y ple Jt ynad od Ui US 5 Aaya Gl 52 San Chee gs Liha 45 jo. off I baal oe Aliiaall AUT CibBlaayl Ga Ae pane gp Le Alege ye Giles oly title cell CUNT Gis Gf Sey Wha alegll o pda JS) ined Als (yes. eAalage Cal fh gh chy ym Gila ys Laud 8 Sates bli sia LS Ayan gl CYGRY Lay Gis Gals St dual) 3 Wasi al cil Nba (78 pabiiany Ap yall Sains all Suc jl) cSLaill GUibAY cylin eal duc cSlall GULLY Gy ks Ge CNaleay cig Oss Aged GYUY! aye lasted GSy aif SLAY) pasty Ayal Gp bose elaual GilLeY Gales dasa! 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Gla gies aii Evaluation of Structural-Property Matrices Ag jad) Gla ja SUG8) 10-1 AB a pill y SHED aad Gyo fh Utell GIS 13) ol Gall eal gi Lal al Y age y Ltiall sia Goal) by ti Ne ghey yall dao ay cipal baal Qyya day gd Cdyd DE Oe May Suluall Gi pall Gey Sy cecal) pall Shs Gl Sy Ayal Glas taut giles asia Ge 08 clslasy) Gal gf gSe J tape Gls (iad) (gf Soom. bls OYULY Van gf Jslitiny Lead gall Uae lay! LAY (pabeall qsill ded) doonall wha yioall jeclinll iy play Weal eal) y Aeapall cul gil ol Seal! Jnaill cSeabzall jhsil) yet 10-2 aysaty Lagnad Sy 4S = Gf Ge yiiey (10-1) SSA Gd Gall Sila asl 1, (1) svreenee sty (0) (0) 1 Alatis Os Be pam gd SVE! St ufo (10-1) Sa(a> Ap) DN JS Adil yall 6H plasinls lal OI Cale Gas Mad sil go 5 wall Ge elo Aer) () The Ahi US a By Gye 1}. fe, Agsl bis fy, amall BS, Si Weal 385 p,(f) Heat tag US Lilia (ya ALE US aie GSralal QJ sll GES of US Fit fort f= BO Sir Sort Sor= PO) (0-1ay Sis Sos * fos = Ps O) gl Agia ISA gle GYstaall ode LS (Say Si + fo+Ss=Plt) (10-1b) Sead fll alge Gye He game Uap tle 6 6 Ge B96 US ALS OS SVU ple aed ly (1) Aba 8 SLM ay yall Bd CLS a GSS rll gail) gle Leal Ll Js 8 Asli Foy = Ry ty + yy ty + bys Uy + eveeenrne + Rig Uy (10-2) (i) Ab ga Act) sal al le Gad ADEA AG ley ky eas -(j) Abii (4 JURY) baal y Gus dass ciginaall J&A te Laud) 4 (10-2) MLM AgLad GIDL JS ALS CS sla tsi fy ky hy 4 Sea fy ky + dey] |e Sopa ee eeaar lid (10-3a) ts ki ka ky 4, | fp=ku (10-3b) 10-2ADLall i yee gaat Adda SSty adil og fb LS Sy 1D ill g sll Ge anal Gf poe gi (10-3a) Slat for fo fa ss Oy +] [ty for} |e On + + Cj +} |e eee eee ee (10-4a) to fa Ca + + Cy «| diy fl Sp=en (10-4b) rey uy, AGRA faa (de jell F) oe jl Analy UY Sida go ay, ddl Myios Aas () LGD A aad 58 ch Gy adil tb Gale cy (j) Abia Gf te pall Saal y Gus 1g US Maal 5 98 US Sy Leal Le Sty fn) [mm om. om -) fh frn| | mn. +. Mm, | did, Seda (10-5a) fil | ma my f J (10-5-b) 10-3«SI Mision om uy AAiBY laa (gL J) asl aaah SED Gita ii, Baal Gobi Masi 7 ALGI 8 UUball 56 ail G yay y ASD sts ales mm, jf Ail) 43 g Lal Alales eiisd (10-1b) Usledl (i (10-5) « (10-4) « (10-3) CUDLaM Ga gd F441) dy yall Gil 59 Saaete Alea miitcurku= p(t) (10-6) 2(Ji8) AB giscas) Waal) og gh apse 10-3 oF Ua Utd Ais JS Uys ay All Ma jh) le Lb og gf ga aces + ealiall Usb le de j ye a shied JJ policll GIGLI 44 lean Lumped mass 4asps Js!) 10-3-1 Cue ASiles Gh Lguyead gf GALL) punie AES Jal gaol) dpi deal of Lnkatl aaah ce ap Y Abii US (pf Aeaorall AUS yantly 45 yee CUI! GS ayy Udi Abs Id 58 sie Lpeeey LG poliall Ge de pert Ul ge mate SS AS Quand by abe GQ duu oi [ls (10-2) Usa aie Gh gb dean AUS ff AL y QSL! Os) Ay yb lacinly 4b bade) ols (gi fut Al lial) GI EI 6,8 dang UiSI g pane 10-4Moa Me Mae Myx, 2 -tr—o e—o 8 a-f- Ln my my m (10-2) Isai sll gail gle SM Ad pines SS (10-2) JS Casall 58a Jal Oa m, 0 ° melo Mr neh Ossetia eo! m, m, = mj + My > AMY! 4y all Glas me Qa on ghais AUS gl g LG GY Lagann am isinaall 4b dy shill ye ayanll Gf shaid Abit! als (i be cs of US gee Gil ae Uphill AES!) Gf Sl) Aya dae Ge AS) Saba IS 1 aos aya tail IS HY Goal Mee Ge 9 Sail GY 4 Ga «jel Ay gle obey yl Ap al ail pall AES! Sad 99 pointes IY Agljys Whe Uh Gad Abi 5585 UES of WLseY [bs lays Qe GIS Sh Glo Layee jolie gle deal) Jill Hyinae Ash yal al 10-5Consistent mass 46 j5« Ji) 10-3-2 SAN ob Canals SLAs} aac ALS pratt ba yanall joliall 4a) yb pains p «(10-3a) wO (LUO ma wf ye fiy, ct fy, fy, | yf Tr, fg (10-3) Js. tog US Agilgd (pb aball 4pm Sila ja Yay pial o pill SAI AUS Say wee Me). Go] (108) v4 t) v(st)=[N(8), Nal) NQ). MH yp 00 v(t) ak eis gas a ym cls gs Hone (aa en sds 10-6(10-10) N.G)=7 x ? x . x=10( +2 2 5 w,=#-21(2) +1(3) : (10-11) mi) eh xe DS ty SS Gs NCQ), (X) ad AN eel) 5 yh! BBY 5 ill le Lea v(x) 5 ules) LS snail) ye Abii Ac pall Wael 656 (9S peainll ya shall saaly ALS m (x) cuts 139 lsh) Wal sy —m(x) V(x,1) goles Toll saaly le ofp gh Ayace pall Aba! os gh Uae g pare yyy — (x) fi(x,1) Gols w,={ -m(x) ¥(x,1) v(x, nde =~ J mx) v'(,0) Hae (10-12) + iid (10-12) 4@DLal) (3 (10-9) ADL Gyo gsi 10-7MN ¥, - N, ¥, Woe =—buvar vl] fe G)4 HE a Nye] | J hee N %, ¥, =<- vy =fomel] yy : Wy (10-13) ABUL Ugie suaie US Ghaay Aye all ESI Miyinne a [(m,),] ae sal) t (m,),, = f(x) N,N, de (10-14) segh Daal ony fy (P= Dyers) Aye pall dll os psi ol oy Sin a | Jin (10-15) Sis Sis reiiy (10-15) —y (10-13) 404) 4 ley 10-8ti ¥ fy % mee a (10-16) fiys (),, ¥53 Siya ia Aghyhd SU A nae lly Algal) Aaah 5, Eis) Sey Hs Gay gl i iz} [),] fit (10-17) Hall ADDL gi penic JS shady Aghl) LISI Higinee ys [ (m,),] (mm), = fn) N, N, dx (10-18) Su poets peated J el gs (10-17) 3 (10-16) GSE aay ie chi Sin 140 0 0 7 0 0 7) fa fin 0 156 227 0 S54 -131 | Ji Sir m~|0 222 4P 0 131 -32P | ji, fia} 420/70 0 0 140 0 0 | li, fae 0 54 «131 0 156-227 | li, iis 0 -13/ -3P 0 -221 4P | li, (10-19) tell gd yineall EAD le ADLA! ode AUS Sy S,=—mii (10-20) 10-9Fi sical) oka ond Mjlaal CUslasyl 3 paiall ALS iyi oom Cue cA SSD lsh Ua Yili gd Lead WY Aequiell QESI Ad ginny spatall 1Dhie Wi yiaee GUA Gb Bole pads an dasied Ge a ¥ ide cilslaa} ales (3d (10-20) ADI) UES dal Go Get A Oey abe alsa! ool) Gaal) Gibtlasyh Ge dygatll Glee Mijiee GSO of Aedall 4 LN ail) Leal obic JS 4qchl) lu) Auadill co gh ayant 10-4 Aubde JS GSud c(x) a Sybil baaly fd ayedill ales of Lue I) He SS aed 65 ob CLAY Soe) jwoliall Zip jb lain! 4i,Lull 5_aill segltll yall Sp ev (10-21) So= Vion fon Soy Son foys Foyt fi, HY, ty Wy YY _ ] (10-22) f L ey = Je(x)N, Nie Ay LEN sil aysnd 10-5 oo Mitkas 83550 68 Ce Bho Let le 85d) Sell) deal US 1 Btls CHS) Seal eal) G42 fd Ayal cil ya Qo il gi gl al 10-10O35 By ail ye 5 al btw 4 die GLa! gS Ula alla G4 US, asl) Glad ayastl Gy) yb allan AMLad ode gi Le US de jy Lea! obs + Led 4S pall SIDE (8 Salis Sled) Gj) gi) 10-5-1 Goby EAU yy Lighaal) SLasSU AMIS ial) SLaal slau) DL ode G3 ay ce lye Lea cl) aia (gh cand glee JStay GSLull G31 ll tale Aaa SN) cs sllly Mdeaey Wosie aic Unyuy Volital sathuall jt) gall Ge de gene Aaghaal) 41SAl) 5 5S pall cs sill go Sil yall ode the gd TAY) a9) GS Uysal) ayo ge Ml sin pS odd abel GF CMF Gaal gh LS hl le Gale pe pe lin Ss pl Le dagaee Sh gl aba ob GS y LES! + bail) 3 pte Baganall pwalial diy jhe 10-5-2 natal) cle Le jye Jokll saaly Gf p(t) iat Sutin See of pfeil asl) 13g) ALS inl Slant ayant ge Go glbally (10-3) SSA 63 gull ead cops og sd ABLAT l pall aye JS) Ba yan) puoliall dy yb alaail $qlly AWA saad (5 BA p gh gill Leal y Ze j gall co sl 4 a gl (= [ees ae {Pi Ps Bs Pa Ps Po} tal dan glad Om (AS eo p, (1) Coe (10-11) J (10-10) GULL, asl! JS alg aah ya NV, GIS Ua load a Less) LY egal) JL YL oka abel Jaa! aut ADL) Mi gee ans i Cunasiad JS 10-11pie galall Juail Ay yall Gila ja Stunde aad! 3) jaa) Vibration of MDOF Systems tue 11-1 C=O cmypey Banke yt Ay yall la 52 Gaede Meg) AS all Gales GES sell gal le (10-6) 4b!) Gf mii+ku= p(t) (1-l) Lea pubic y Gai bl tie GAAS hoy mt Gli yiraall oS Uk! AI a, Wal fie 3G AS a sles Gb Abi ye mW sinaall CHIS IE cel g Noli GLE ghd yk Ad gical! Culs 13) iat, AlUbaall og sf Aaa 9p (11-1) 42a) has ple Sty Aig all og 6 Alaa yy Uy jhe GSS 4S al pad DLA! obs Ja uguly Ua ie Aull 46 yall go boli Able NV regi (hs) dh gail u()=0 ¥@) (11-2) Os WES Adal Ba Ye de gene gt Y, (1) (= 1,2...) ae aglaw 8 ks gee, (0) (F= 1,2...) tes! gf US 40 siting (Gaglie Uql) 3812 yt y TYE polio Id Lay ye Upped Mhyinen @ lis State JS Lyaatliad seit (11-1) AD (11-2) DLA Gems ety W4mO¥+k @Y=p(t) (11-3) rgdiy BT 4 lull Ge ADL oda GO yey MY¥+K Y¥=P(t) (11-4) M=0' m® (11-5a) K=0'k® (11-5b) P(t)=0' p(t) (11-6) Mig eal) CAS 13) (Une Ua fin at (11-4) CNaLed len Gf his Ba pineal Cals 1 Lg yo Adal fie ge GVaLeall lee Gf lis uli, 4 sh Abi K 5K fg Gl agi of any Und GID D dyad tipi GS SI x (11-4) Asli oYsbed de gens cana Cue aoly Ob cx hi M rggltil goal) gle (11-4) 4aN) LUS Gy Laaic y da) jie M,¥,(0+K,¥,Q=P,@ j=1,2..N (11-7) , K,=K,.M=M,, ee Ww? sled JE Ug) As AG pall Ge Ayes Sylaslis doles a (11-7) Adabad of Dag LES Ula (Sa Bade xe All dp. bae.y Aes Qe Apilill Gat 4g yall dg yp bay deal CYL Gi CBB secall Spat cD Aa pial! ap AS Leal I Bal gb i Gye 14-2ei) Lie Ja DS (oe alld any oT od Cty hl Unb gitee Gl Me K «M4 K Siiginaall ye A531 (eigenvalue) 4:1 Vibration frequencies 3) 5®¥) cl gi 11-2 ads je JS Figs yall Gla 52 soneie Uap AS pall Yolen CSS 2g gall le (11-1) ADL) a p ()=0 miit+ku=0 (11-8) ABS Leak pall 55 Gf Ge pitas Ay pall dps basny Jaa le Jt tegh LS (11-8) GY Leal! Ja HES oS Illy u=U cos (wt-a) (11-9) AS pall Clas IS ye Pla UT as airall G4 PANSY ASI pull) Atle atts (11-8) MLA 6 (11-9) ADL Ga get [k-o? m lu =0 (11-10) Lagaee SEAN Mi sinene Cane 9S of aN ails ut a MLN odd OS) te ul | k-o? m | =0 (11-11) fo?) Shy gs jel Aaa Nap yall ya Ay yn Aske gy Guna Ha tty Jas N 1 ail pall sl gil Gs (@?, 9...) astaall oba yhoo ASI y ADL call Ul gine Cy 9S Leste 4 gla pall Sy Leal Lien jh ial 11-3Aubin (11-11) WD) sgh US lb (Gayle Lgl) fagses Gta yey OS bliin Ansey Sof ds oe ci leh thes Jigs leks oF 458 25 JS Ly toh US CS (11-10) OL (Oper oa anne, ey (LY yf) 5) 5 YI daa Shs pa Leal) (cay ASS y EU) death 3 ytlee SY) 9H sill Gal yall Leal el ST DY Oe Aye GI ll ASS yo gl) ELL ey degli) gail le LS (Say Ca fl gil o={a, 0... ay } (11-12) (11-1) dt oll Gand) Gail GUBY I sie! Gal g as, uel ual 11-4:d——all oe Gb US (gle SLY! Saal Gaby UbYl Nhe ADL Miya Sa) OS cb US Ass Sal gill cs fll aya ob Gay oe! JSAM G3 Gare g8 LS das, AB yh ne AG GL) Jacl gd Cynall ADLall Gay yx Goll Go galls Gibb eid Ugg ADLall 10 0 0 1-1 0 m=m|0 15 0 k=k|-1 3-2 fee tee 0 -2 5 IGG Aday (i-B) 0-1 0 k-@' m=k| -1 (-15B) -2 (a) 0 -2 (5-28) B=(m/k) a ito phny ial (a) TB piccnall Cyne dl gluse J jia'Y) Ci gb shad B-5.5B?+7.5B-2=0 (b) FAM ght) iS (Mia Cy ll 5 gh (sans abel oda Jas B,=0351, B,=161, B,=354 © HAIG 3) gia) sl gb aba) Sy ie a, 0.592 o = ja, = Vk/m 41.269 rad/s (d) @, 1.881 11-5Vibration modes 5) 8¥! bli 11-3 19 U, Jj bas dae Gi @, SLs IS of MisLall lll 4 ly LS desig @, SIs dal gs (11-10) Wi AUS Sy 5) FAY! GI dg le oe 1d gail ule U, 5a) E,U,=0 (11-14) reas. E,=k-o' m (11-15) oe HS Ge Io, Sal de ack EB, Asie! of Ube oy Ay ls Sy Mines pt U, IGA Gila Gli Lagaee B, yinaall oe J bel ADYay lead! JSD Apa (11-14) DN Jas 5 jig ALegll JSS ayaa GSy Lasie sal sshd U, gladll GUS yd) Gaye of abl Gey «Lalas! sgblsS AS 1 U, = fey =4 (11-16) Uy), * lov, slit gail le (11-14) A041 4S oS Ally en en BEE eee ee eee ee 1 0 eee [ten eeeeesecteres of = |O) (l-17) on), — Lo eu en2 11-6U, EL Ge Megha pt CUS yall Lhe el Md nell ogg jad ob om sgl jaetiall JS gle ADL ode AUS Illy Seay a 1 Ep 1 0 geese vee pnts Ce (11-18) Ey | Ew J, (J, 0 (¢1), + Bio, Sor =0 (11-19) Eq, + Ew, bo =O (11-20) repli gal le ,, I Apa: (11-20) dlsteall da oS 6, —Ew,' Fo, (11-21) Aes Lhe Gey Gf Gay Lg, gL ol ud La Gay (11-19) ©, 5AM 3A 6) Gil yal J SAT Laas ISG glad Sa} Aly sll ode ia FAgU LLASYI 4a gincnas etl ode rend Sey lly ta Ons bw Oath vty vate] Oo BY] at-22) fog cA BLA) USA al oly AI gl Al lee of le Sill any Agha 4.291 1-7(11-2) dts sg sled gid Gall JULY (451M) G2) say! bbal Utsah aoe (11-1) Saal) :J—_all (11-17) 28D. Gyles Sey aol Dg shed dai IS od AI AS all oI Gavi teh LS LBYI Ne le (-8) | 0 1 0 1 | -2 &{ }o 0 | (6-2B) 9s 12883 of Sa (7) deat dal gad 7 fled 7 _[@-15B,) -2 ee sag LS (7) Leal GLa Ge RU, ASB OES pall Glas Sy Glttley | _ fG-15B) -2 7" f-1 i -2 5-28} lo Aid A 4 (11-1) TED (A Ugo gil By 5 By 9 By pd dose rel Ail gall LLY) SiSal death gis 11-835 dal oye: sNI Leal eee | aera i = 10,664 6.68 | 2 2.475. alee on 0.300 raty By = 1.61 al ge 2st) bail 1 ee eee : = 4-0.601 2.959 | 2 0.585 alae i bn. - 0.676 sqily By = 3.54 dal (ye eat) aad 5 1 bn} = 4-257 455 2.47 jin) LLY Lease gs Loney obish JSAM Gans 1,000 = 4.00, 1.00 0.664 0.601 0.30 0.676 Mode 1 Mode 2 11-9Orthogonality of mode shapes iY) bla} gy ada) 11-4 Ape Lealal) oba Cplly danleie LAS Go 5) Gia! LLY Gols gal gf 3b, Se Le Like Say cyl Gules Gulla Gy UES) Qyelud aul Leak, ELatl Cmsas 15 (11-10) Bled) Gis Cuelal Gude Go JS 6, ies ko,-0; mo, =0 reid gh, sleall ye ADL oda Gs pea 65 ko, -@7 6! mo, =0 (11-23) ghd ADL USS (Sy iy gal uty 47k o,-@? Of mo, =0 (11-24) Asie AUS (Se IT gli bliin fk ADLally mt JN isos of lick seplta jail le (11-24) 44! (Transpose) $F kb,-@? of md, (11-25) eile (11-25) ADL Ge (11-23) ADL Cy (02-0?) 6% mo, =0 (11-26) (11-26) DU 45 Sy, #0, Cle I DU Quills Gules dal ge roa oI AY Lila dae 4; mo, =0 (11-27) ratty (11-23) ADL 8 MDL oka Ua oF ko, =0 (11-28) ade (Culitte 3 gual pla cule) $5 6, Cucladll of Jib iy ADLall 5 SiS ii sine Gye SSI dually 11-10Modal stffiness and mass matrix Qyighaill JiSlly 4plall yiigiuan 11-5 gil gad) le Aub JSD 4 ae ES M=0' m® (11-29) HIG) ADL) Gis Lat pale ol Sin Cae M, =4) mé, (11-30) (MM, = 0) qi SSO YT Gans (11-27) ADL Gh Goan) sale als ashy AO ally Ay phil Le polle wad kd Mdpagall oli lilly ie j Laie sage M,=M,, =, mo, (11-31) 2 gic Spal le Aulacdll 4DLall 4a giseae CESS Ss gh) Guts K=0'k® : (11-32) Na) 2D Lyd pill police siady Lo dy pho 4a sioall ode gf K,=K, = ko, (11-33) cai) yl) 6 fl) le Gfucana ADLally AI K, 9 M, de US eed +b, oie! das glad Free vibration of undamped MDOFS Sada!) ye deal! jal) 5) 5309) 11-6 ste ane oe Be (P=1,...N) go, JAY! bls disel gf lel ab NN gg3 geledll CNUBYI clad 3 Lbs Wit, sanbidl G2 Litadl ey Li) Jy pl ol AUS Sy lly, 4a LaLal Sts ed I peat le a SREY! GLAS AGS oS gl «all Ihe at hs g panes il u(t)=4, ¥ (+02 Ks (4 -Oy Ly ) (11-34) 11-11eal dhe JS Shay Acad Gla (r= 1,2 J ve (11-36) J (11-35) oSDbl) sas! al ¥, =e, cos (0,1 -@, ) (11-35) J Y, =a, cos o,t + b, sin o,¢ (11-36) AS all gal by pt) cara (a, d,) J (6, @,) coal a ad secede jl ual Leia (11-34) 4DL0 3 (0) 5 (0) 4 (0)= 4, +0, @, +...4 by ay (11-37) 8 (0)=0, 6b, +040, y+ +O y by by (11-38) Apaald padtniy 67 mt 2 (11-37) OU) G pai a, Le Cu Ae ane gly ale a,=$) mu(0)/M, (11-39) ADIL oh ai 6, 6 Say! Jooi_t 4a! pall 4a) 4_ESI M, oy (11-31) (11-38) 4040) Go b, Cub gh sa} 4 yh Gudisy 6, =) ma(0)/o, M, (11-40) (mode superposition) bli) 4a) 4% jb Lal (11-34) 401) hs lay Lge 3b aye Sl, 11-12(11-3) Jue (L1- DAA io if sal Llal StS} slay oS gill GULDU 5 pall Gaia! oo J HAM ASI! be yl) 4a 2) u(o)={1 0 oF , wo)={0 0 oF dal) 4 (11-29,30,31) GUDLN a, Apaaill SI 44 ioe anni - 10 0 0 1 M,=m{1 0.664 0.3}]0 1.5 0] 40.664} =1.841m (1) 0 0 20 0.3 1 0 0 1 m{1 -0.601 -0.676}]0 1.5 0 | }-0.601;=2.456m (2) 0 0 20] |-0.676 Ore 1 M,=m{1 -2.57 247}}0 15 0 | 4-257} = 23.109m (3) 0 0 20) [247 1.841 0 0 M=m| 0 2456 0 (4) 0 0 23.109 ceed) SLB a) sad (11-34) sled Alegll all J jaa sha — 11-13ABS) yar 93 AS all Slay Aleadl US Gf eel as (11-36) DLL (1+ Ata C855 13) (11-40) 4d Lady degree B, Cal fill GI ule y tegh LS 34) u,(¢) 1 a u(t) =u, (0)} = 40.664} a, cosa, ¢ +4-0.601} a, cose, t u,(0) 03 0.676 6) 1 +4-2.57} a, cosa, t 247 (11-39) 44a) Gus (r=1,2,3) a, cul fll BAS 10 0 0} ft aa 0.664 03}/0 15 0} Job= (6) : 0 0 2] |o 1 0 0] fi ™ {1.0601 -0676}/0 15 0) Job=-=— gy M, 2.456 0 0 2} |o 1 0 oO] fi a=sr -2.57 247}|0 15 0| 40 -aw (8) 0 0 2} {0 sits (5) ALA!) 8 (8) « (7) « (6) SDL Gages 11-14u(t) 0.543 wo-{at | (0.592. Jk/m)e u(t)} (0.163 0.407 0.0433 + so xh -0.111$c0s (1.881 yk/m) ¢ -0.275 0.107 | Baadall yab aol! g pull 5309) 11-7 CNLGBY! clad Lala Uses jis) bball of aL sail) (b U all Vis a Leta cytes Sig ay) cet gl AUS OSes ltthy pelutll sagl GAY deth AIYa) 4uhs 6 jlaS elinill u=> 4.4.0) (41) rtd gal He asics US J u()=oY¥() (11-42) (11-22) 48401) S220) y Sybaaill 4d gad) go @D Cus pees F, (JAS yo gl sant Aceed) Gbps F gles GUS yo gaaty SSA bLicd gy acl Gals plastal ae 7 mm 2 (11-41) Dull Y,Q= 67 mu()/M, (11-43) M,=9) md, (aay sei (1-1) 0 5 (11-42) 24S) Go ps 11-15mOY()+k@Y (=p) (11-45) tet) DT 2 lull yo ADL oda G py MY()+KY()=P) (11-46) =@' mo (87) =0hO (11-48) P() =O p) (11-49) Lines conan gb Gy ishaill {2Lally US iyi Koy M acanall 5 sll plats P(t) ceo cbs yh FLW (Says Ay jie ye hes Aplalii Uskee N ge (11-46) 2 alls gla) gaa) te Lede gl M, ¥,()+K,¥, O=P (11-50a) 0) © @ 3 Wee Ogee Pheu Ate (11-50b) M, =4) md, ansia K, =o) ko, (11-51b) PO= oF pO (11-51c) tgp LS (7) dail il gall 3) SiaY! sl gi LES OSes o?=K,/M, (11-51d) 11-46A Spall CY sLins Lie gene Saget Gye can Cabthas Yh glatal Lue fy) (11-46) ed fe sue He jane gl (11-1) Aaj atl aa Gnas y ale 30 lS dau ys (11-50) sled! Ua ¥, (7) slay Bay Ceol lle gb ayy LS AS pall ASIST day ll le antes gil gata gl 4yyall daa xO era [Pto)sino,¢—nde 1M, 5 (11-52) +4, cosa,t+b, sina,t LDL of lee (HL2,....N) YO) Ecerall CgeY) guage gpa oe AML) diy phy May ph oka aud glad) all iiss (11-42) J (11-41) JAY! bbl (11-4) Jae ee fl cst (11-1,2,3) AB atl ig NEY! Abst oJ Gee a aS yall of tale LLY! Gel (i aight 5 p, al cul Sula val day yt Ja u(0)={0 0 oF , a)={0 0 of IS jal eu byt — p@={p, 0 of Aiea 4Syalyall sl ras (11-1,2,3) 441 ge - w= kim {0.592 1.269 1.881)" 11-171 1 1 =| 0.664 -0.601 -2.57 0.300 -0.676 2.47 M,=184Im , M,=2456m , -M,=23.109m DUN Gogdety A Leg Lge Clg yD AML ed GLDLall shad - toh US (I1-51d) K,=02M, , K,=0.645k , K,=3.955k , K,=81.763k (11-51) 489.0 jules 5) ja LLAY il yall cen 3 gl Ba - P=p, r=1,2,3 raed Aaya days dS dal ce (11-50a) DD Gules — 1.841 mY, (t)+ 0.645 ¥,(t)= p, qa) 2.456 m ¥, (1) +3.955k ¥,(t)= p, (2) 23.109 m¥,(t)+ 81.763 kY,() = p, @) eel dell old 4a) byt Oe Be! Ghayy sack ye Alea lel — gl (5-6) AAD Gyokiy a AHL) EDU Laat) AVLeall Ge GY ¥Q= aek [i-swesn fe] (4) ¥,(= ey z[ -cos(1.209 [Ee] (5) pees ae La %O=s5a5 [ costs [£1 | (6) ADL 4 (6) (5) (4) CL DLA Jag Aaa 31 ial Galas slay ~ sei (11-1) 11-18ul) u(e)=fugl 4, (0) 1.550 = Po }0.998 [1-coscosna >] k m 0.465 = HO +O. H+, 40 0.253 +Po)_9.152 [ cosc.as | k m -0.171 0.0122 +P} 9.0314 [coset fe] k m 0.0302, Vibration of damped MDOF System 51aia) Jaa!) 3/58) 11-8 gpl gall gle CES baedall Seal! 4S pall CY sbes of libs Ly ad miitca+ku= p(t) (11-53) Cty ML ADL 5 canal) Las VL Qual) (11-42) ADD Gage ied OT 43) DUI Gs pai oi m@¥ +47 c@Y + 47 kOY = 47 pit) (11-54) 11-19CH AH Cd Lele Ga pull 35a! bla dath oy lal Awale placid, teghle aS (11-4,5) $mo,=0 , OFko,=0 , res M,=¢;m$, , K,=0[ko, , r=s reg) syed i gies le Leal Gua abd duels Gf Ui jie glcb,=0 , r#s (11-55) C,=¢eb, , r=s (11-56) (7) Se) aad Gil gall anal sped C, pany G* (11-53) L DY Jy ath FHV! ELA Gay aslll p ggie lastal I Mgite bal fia yt GAS te pane oo Uh fin Gals Cale de yan 2(11-50) 40uu M, ¥,+C,¥,+K, ¥,=P() (11-57a) 3 ¥,+26, 0,¥, +07 ¥, =P()/M, (11-57b) us o =K,/M, , 2¢,0,=C,/M, , P(O)=4; p(t) (11-58) (vr) 3) 5a Laasd Afi ays Aas Cau Aaj fl) AE cel) Gilson! plasiad of AL) GOL GUE LF Lief ad CoH Ca Neg Lal lb diy ga Gay (11-53) SDL Gb aed Gwe Sa adal Aagl) jal kbal Sal gf Ade sting Uae 68 cy 4g al ay pill al jo Goa NY Welly caged Qy3y ALepll 3) jal bLal Glsath Guid cui 11-20Ue sed es 6 Ou bil AB GS YS sel) gas Lylias Gf Gans -AisLall Lungiall lid y Ge Am Gee Ge Ant eds Hii alasiul GJ (Rayleigh) Quy gay al tegh Aagllnall ALAN) Ging ADLall i gine Gyo Aan y USI Ad gins c=am+Bk (11-59) ad oe OLS pallslen Glated Gu Mss! Gaul Gu ag Bo tue (557) Sia gaat cally SS, aad Gina GSH (11-56) BDL 4 (11-59) ADL Goa ges C,= 9) (am+ Bk)g, =a (bimo,)+ B (6K S,) (11-60) =aM,+BK, igs M, gle Hilal) ated (gb ph ads 26,0, =C,/M,=a+Bo? (11-61) ied (5) eV) Les Sal Gyo ALUN ADL CAS diy gal) Gada 26,0, =C,/M,=a+ Bo? (11-62) SEB 5a A Agadh (11-61,62) oc Ua = 2% 016 0-6, 0,) | p=2G.a,-¢,0,) (11-63) oo o2-0; Subs (7) Jal boas A Mail yal yea) ds ai Boy anata sgblaS (11-61) 4204) _a+Ba; 20, 6 (11-64) 11-21(11-5) da cece (111-4) LB ogi alo gill Gall IBY syed sine ao gills DIY Cpa sped das Gly pha €.8 Ge 8 asl dua b= 62 =5% tidal tghle (1-1-4) M81 i bans — o= {0.592 1.269 1.881)" 1.0 1.0 0.664 -0.601 -2.57 0.300 -0.676 2.47 1.841 0.0 0.0 0.645 0.0 0.0 M=m| 0.0 2456 0.0 ,K=k| 0.0 3.955 0.0 0.0 0.0 23.109 0.0 0.0 81.763 (11-63) G80 Gubiy a y Bm _ 2 (k/m)x 0.592 «11.269 (0.051.269 - 0.05 x 0.592 )Vk/m (k/m)(1.269" - 0.592? = 0.040368 Vk/m p= 2( 0.05 x 1.269 -0.05 x 0.592 )Vk/m_ _ 0.053734 (&/m)(1.269" - 0.5927 vkim (11-59) 401 ply edd Ayan aha 11-2210 0.0 c=am+ Bk =0.040368Vk/mxm| 0 15 0 0 0 20 IEEE tHE 4 01053734 | 13 -2 a 0-2 5 0.094102 -0.053734 0. vim | - 0.053734 0.221754 -0.107468 0 —- -0.107468 0.349406 raphy US Alaa) aya) 48 gine shad — 0.109 0 0 C=O c@=Vim}| 0 03117 0 0 0 5.326 (11-64) 4010 Syaksts CUNY) deal 4 yall ayes daa Sha — __ 0.040368 Vk/m + 0.053734 x 1.881? Vk/m =0.06127 = 6.127% $s 2x 1.881 Vk/m : Ne cle dala 939 JalSS alasiul (11-57a) Sbaliill Ulu alall Jall 2S} tg US (7-8) Uataall : ff PO er xsin fo ltr de Oy 10-77 (11-65) es ¥0+$,% Vo. +e Sr! ¥,, cosm, t+ (22 4S Orbe yin, ¢ Oy, HUI Dally Bohs adel Sly sll sgl @, gad eye 11-237 (11-66) call (0), w (0) SU 49591 ey aaa YY, tit has soph LS (11-34) 424) lastin LSS) u, = u(0)= 6, ¥,(0) +4, ¥,(0) +. +6, Yy(0) (11-67a) tt, = it(0) = 6, ¥,(0) +4, ¥,(0) +... +y ¥y(o) (11-67b) Setl cy sale deale lady OF am 2 sladll Ge GSDLall Gla ay o, =o, yl iq Si gia! buat ¥,, =¥,)=97 mu,/M, (11-68a) ¥,,=¥,)=6) mi, /M, (11-686) 11-24elt! | 4g 5150 Zagwas (gill Sraill dua M1 5 5gl) Aagule The Nature of Earthquake Assia 12-1 Legis e Sal se US eo pce MN 5 ll cralés G5 Ge Lee VI 5 ell gis Be JY) i jell fd ay gad LUST Cala gt) GGL Gye pla ejay yat Legs Gy SL till Lgl Gia pt gill 4Slall LAY aloe gal ce Ugiadyy Cl jell Cogan eins Jlenl oba duaal dq yo Ghats ALI 4p past) Aa sliall CLtiald AysLeciVl pyalceill joi) yinyy Aidiall all jj pew Lar gf Ao ol GY clint Ay (Lally coLablly cpasigal lis bons JY 3t SS O-+ pes gle (Seismology) J3Y 39 ply lS Ga eal) Gaaigall slide 5S JG pte Gabeis! Gee gd IV i dulaedill Aull Aye Yi bj gll uf! alygh, aLLal UY! Qe (Seismologists) JY jl ce y bk OL IS ue YI IS all le pgelital gach Hl Earthquake ) 4n2 9) Ci jqll pusige Ld cbt gf Ala Gblaia) Sassy Si Cus 5 yuSl CH jell Syae yall UY! Glo pgalaial 5S sud (Engineers wciLtiall 3S (ipa cate Gud gill aall ll saad Ga 8 4553 SYS elele Glelaial ye GSS JY SN guatign GLLaal of Ge at sll le Vgatany J sliien S5Y SI penton pei DIY SM pale ed Guslal gual yo allie fi Saal Nia i 12-1Seismicity of the World pila 4 315 12-2 ee otal gt Le Miata 3 cla (gl JS Sy Sal Dll cals DG DLS [jes Cl jell ESV Gaal gd Dla cabin Wed Well ce cp RE AGS Sy cyl A315 Ye Le legless Say gle GYT edb G18 pSV ine gif DD Lea TG ptll ob Cao gill 6 panel) Ciel small Ge 8 fall AIKS ALSS2 OSS oly i ayay ese Coney OAS dsl lal) AN) Ce BA sll Cle glaal cfd ple SS ne Cleghedl chsh Apa) GUE gay Ape YI SI Gblis HEY Dla Beas pald ol Ga Oliseal Ge 4S ye Gab: Oy ath TIT ali ll Uhl ye gaS xe Gd IND apa Chae Oo CSE SS eh Cie egal) Mallee 6 allel yg see le Jj J Sel p See J casi (12-1) SRD gd Mig alts Lil le Goat yy Ol boall ode Lage dob Gle 5S ill Use dy Ua MI gla te Leste Gat JVI E58 cud Ae MN 5 Util) ela apne ge Lie BH ee SS ne Earthquake Faults and Waves 4g glisdly Eguall 12-3 oa NI gs Gs dy all gheal of Ap slyall CLA a 6 ble cel al abl US ap.ge y GglWI Ala ll gay LS 4S all Aagne J ADLall Milles Cut Jag b pgs Cole gic Canes Fy geal oJ Aap gl yall CDSG Ge woall of Line bias» gins yybeall J cushy dime Gla le cis Lae 12-2west? (I-21)Shi pa gh 5 la ghd I Clb G5) ge gil 4S baal yo pi co at Aas (F pee) BS GS ppl A te al de yell AS ym iG GB pall Caany Lani Ug Ai Sal) ol gall o pt ASU Cals Gila gs coal ey Lee SK G5 Gaus pile ey pheell SES On Saeed slam Cyaushy clade (12-2), JSAM 8 LS ganell alow oladd jury ceosl pall cls Gills Li y Slat lal cw Uys) jl sa (strike) gall oles! = BY) G2 VI che gs gual Tas Eel cae Lenny sil Aust gt (dip) mal de + GaN ee (12-2) Js Coane Gp SSD 4S jal ae & sacall Go Anas g gl CDE Sant US + ganall igh le 12-4(12-2) SSA 4 Gye ga LS (strike-slip fault) GYj3 gue « YS A) ok ell dh Cee yd ell lata cl Cy th gts G92 Comal claw Ugh le aca dually aval ts slag gh SLE ital oA Aad gy kal GY 53 5c (normal fault) wabeue 6 sis ool) gael cla Seat Mall lj pkcall GY 3b Suck (reverse fault) puSe pure sil Gl} gavel cla eet SL gels Sle stl) Juss Leni Gast g yall of usttl Gay gL Aves MALLY slag 5 path YS Sal gall Ups as cal} yal cid St le GaN) Lid 8 ts ay yall la 9 Ge ASI sell chy oba gead. G jail) AL Gyo Ake yo 5 jal SAD 5 ys G5 Les Tay ly Gavel claus le Ail) Abit fancy Byte Bop a Gy 4 all pI Ga VW claus le Abit!) rau y (Focus) + (Epicenter) J) 515 aul) 3S yall £35) Ge WUE chy Gye Cue gi pets ae VI 5 ell Coa Laaie salad) GIS el jats Cue (Primary Waves ) P cls ji Anais clyd — oe le gS od lS ol) gay Lee ql yal Sut Gat og jl ye IS hs aN) yaS an ot att Lye 2G y yyhecall iss fod ay dai + Bi pall gis Aabeall plug G8 UL [gia gl AS geal C18 dati Gos ( Secondary Waves ) S clyd J Us clyd — Zig GUGI gate ge alee JS SEA, le I I Lisle soll G2 cele ol) Jaa Laat y jydcall gi Gad Gla pio 5 ol gost 12-5SLAY cl ya oda bias Aaiil gyal, ANAL Sy eit UI Se Ast chy Ge SI Be joy Aged el yl tt. tl gall gd cillaes Abii ool IV Jeet th, else 0 Cue ll Sais (12-3a,b) CISA cons Rayleigh wave (¢) eS (12-3) ds 12-6= Ds he gs Ley Ge) chu Ge ty JI sia) Ail tis Lane y tell SA oly HU) 425 Go 5 ( Rayleigh Waves ) hy else ZINN GLI gail og 3) pe JSY Sal) GI) ela Cas P cl gd ph eall Qi 5K aby bie Gy cla gill gb yl Gl) gags Le LET Lei A Aspeall cL aS a Go at pens 3K Geel) ge Jaen Ugins Gf Yi gall by Aaleall pls 8 S elo g Arg cl yA! ants Ga ( Love waves ) al clyd + selee JS SEAM y le YI ll sl Lasley. sald Gla ja Ca ag eall gh ad Cala i 6 9d oll gas cl pil GLI ae Qe esl, ALE Soe gist OF USy Ge claw Al aati Lasie y Vg ae acy i gull Gg SURRY cl yal ode ghia Y adh sGall as Leal «hae coe cae sill sha (12-3e,d) LA cary cele GUY 51) gg Cae Aye YT Gl jell abies Gf Sus Sysal GLU all cu ila Sm cy BY SI Caany Lil Sage ye Linislue g ste Joh Aye MN 5 tl pus Ua) Gia SS Aaa LN 6 pl Ge CS ll ga (12-4) SSA 8 LS 6 yyinall cilivall (ye de game y 3S ciline eo coll Spud) JS GI) Ail AatLal) libel G8 Ale gphu qhivall obs al jas Tok ale Lean gle Lj I qihinall ode pala Laaie «ua SU Aulslall tehay ClaLge I ode Jo. due YI sail) Gf bee Sala! Leas Qual (eS) sydeall G55 pydeall dest Ub ool} Goat Lente y Gyiell Cilia ye ASYM Sagal dy ph ohn ates al Aye MI 5 5qll Gadd la yA 5 pay 127Joa MI 4 jy peudy 1911 ale ( Harry fielding Reid ) SV! allal Op-Silasie + hls Gle Gait (il, ( Elastic Rebound Theory ) (55) Le Aba i tpn JS) Le 8 pS ila 8S GI) Le yes pga Spotl Dy aS paall gb GY 3} Cow Late y gare Ugh ue Go Cand AD aad pyc go lad Gla gill ity JIM) Cand due 81 B28 Ay Basle Cae Gd J Cel GF Mila GY ol by Qazi AIS NU gad ssl GLa ae (12-4) sail Measures of Earthquakes Size JJ¥53! apa cuplie 12-4 ghee! Ge Lt a Lean a UL sale SGV 5 pation alg coe el US 5 peal lade acing y ALLL I all Jake 5 cla gt 12-8nda Lgatl ell ape Ge opel Gaulle dae say 5 Ane JY! 35] ae aJaeall IS je Unbdes 25 Richter Scale ida) cable 12-4-1 ei UI AS Galil gal Ge TSASM 5p gob Bose MBLLN Onl pts gay ALY pill «( magnitude ) 35! ais lS (rae JS 5M elle (Richter Magnitude M,) #42) 93 eu JY 3. pf aed Lulie iy Cog Sal 5 yan gala SN Ap ge Mead cg pall ey sll Ci atl say (Wood — Anderson Seismometer ) o— tL ogy Sen de Uauey Gay ell Sa cya ceaty «ISDST eabnall 38 yall Go 100 km aes ute Spall pid apg lye 6 plo sla 3 3 jell Ap ge dae Gl asl ye oll slay Laie ah a pil) gue Jan’ Maly agian SI pra Oly Ub! aay gel o JL! pb Lgl GIS SS cys dab 1935 le: gh obi Iie ast! Sid An YI oj Sj A Hae pb ala J peal JIG Ge iS ple US 8 OSI 25.5 oe Sl ed os JY aba! 100 km Ge GSS Aalne sic US ya (fine ganguall ) Uli lem US 13) Bagel Gee lead Gaal 35) (12-5) JS gi Cant de sad eloel cand +See Aigy ghty aid gy opt AL, (M,) IIB 8 cw bees bid A 2 AMG) ADU) cla iy LogE =11.8+1.5M, (ergs ) EY 6 pbs 8 tal o pill Mil E Ca 12-9oH Ls EM Sal dasa alll ah Gl ol Gent TAL DL yo ja GPs QUE la 8 by patel! 45LLI pogo 5 = P= 20 ancomis egrtase (oats) Cltmster) (cing) Procedure for calculating the locol magnitude, Mp ‘Measure the distance to the focus using the. time interval between the S and the P waves ($ — P = 24 seconds). 2Measure the height of the maximum wave motion on the seismogram (23 millimeters). Place | stoight edge between appropriate points on the datonce (lett) ond ‘amplitude {right) ‘scales to obtain ‘magnitude My = 5.0. (12-5) ds. Modified Mercalli Intensity Scale (MM) dasa!) calls ua (ulihe 12-4-2 Ce Hae G0 BBN) elie Callens Sally Guo YI Glee le It tls came + GSI al SLAY 4S a (gull) BU she eaten! GLa! 12-10ee leap ae ote Stl ll Gubidl Ibe aud ley eld sla ial y Ages) Gb Cla pall ode) jayay dalt jlen Bleiily Ge yuna oe I jal bhi La sD pad Sy (patsy Gobel abd Had Gal qaly ya LS Agra) Coy. Lally Lbs Gull le DL Sus all IBY te DI 5S Goa bile e LaLe 5 Shall Saal) la jab peste Cay ltl oa Magintnde badd) Intensity seas 1.0-3.0 I yb Gd Gal) Gua YY sal bey gets YM Alois Sol 33.9 IL ul aI as gf Gel) Ga a jell jes - celia cys all 5 ghll (3 Gals y cb eels ¢ py A jliall ob Galil ly pay — CDSS Lely ses Y Gatb2l Ge 58S Leal sgh ge Ants IS) SU A SI Leal Sigs als Iv ES Gandy Lal i G38) lee aks ~ kee SY Gael bitty «gall DS J jh A pal GI yall gd Casas y Gy y Syl Gaal olay Crate Laks gh DLS bey opal oy ecb Cay Hil gcd Lal) Sigh eS jap Lis y La th Gall JS Lys pats — 6 all ye cL Gli gy Oya Ginny WELD Gul gi Gage GS 12-115.0-5.9 VI VIL Ven Aya 58S Gla, Galil US yy aes = ans Lal gl paall di Lilacs LE CALS y yal Asia) el Faeweall GLtilly GY Gi Alege | etal rans — Hyslall Lia gi Aaa gio gl) Mists 3) peal y age 31 Ad Util G8 5 eS SI aly case JGR al geld) any plans jee JS Lace 6.0-6.9 VII Sty Keaneall Utell i Aide J eal Gass — A slags) go Masha GAN (od 5 yas I yaaly ald eget Sty Aina LR Gb Aba peal aga AISI Cauailly Gf pally Saucy Gdlaal! bis ALB OLE ial las Sty Learaall Util gi dege sI jue Cast - Vegi Ge bate teamed I UBY! ¢ 55 yal Ge Asill a8) (54 Ala GI asl ss ga peal hgileLal ya RAN) gli 4S je Cbg el 7.0 XI XII plies pig lage Syd Aaa) LN) Gans pag — cA Lylall ao S ALY) AGT, A paall Gay! PSS ogee) pag Ail, ANI Gane Ga - woe SS Ayyasl al Galle o pithy yy baghs 5585 hls la — cell oi lua) G85, 29! | 12-12Aue 8) ca jgll dlaal ails cunt coldaball (Suatizall Jyteatl tatie 13-1 fue M1 jel lth Ltd US oa pet A eS (peat Call aga oil cant Lab Gye pail Lgslabel cis Gan I aS jal Wilesial ol VY) gaat GLa) chalia tale Gubi Ge a Y dle ye g sill Lhe aS GS ASeliall Dat Gf sel LaLa I Gay il Sle Vly Augie pub Me yas al) gots Lee Lad Geld LAG GS Ltd Gi aed cl pall CM Awan SBS gay Gay costal gia jl Sleall DE Jslall Ge pgencll GMLa) Alaa) San IS a Lasall Abia call Aya M) cl 5g Ayal days aay Lyall dapll Apatad 13-2 Say cl colts Lael (13-1a) ASAD ogi Cusell asl gt GLa gh Wiad Sig quand) aie glad JUL Uae banks ye dae (ladiol Usudgs pias aie 55S jo taal) A6S of cal jl (13-1b) ISA 4 LS Leaall dad Sey Alege 50601 (gb yy gall Cala gl Gf y Ue ing gil chau cs gine (13-1c) Sal) og Capel Gall) qual) te Aidheall oil jig thls ial 2 AML SeaLiall 63) gil Aken gi Sit fart = PO (13-1) quest 566 LG f, =e) Alaa 6 Uk f, = mii + Cue Alaa 6 gl Bhs p(t) wal Eley 3.8 id fy = kv 13-1Aga Wee pany AS Sli) Dg Wy vy ALS ISI pall Shey if cai sll le auesill ales y AES, ADLAM Gace gm 5 ky bsclill pit) yr ee ») SINGLE STORY FRAME p(t) ral Ee bales KY OF Tigy “ky c) FREE BODY DIAGRAMS, SECTION A-A Single-degree-o'-freedom system (13-1) dst tggly US qeunat (13-1) ADahaall (8 AiLul) Gb Jas mii+cb+kv = p(t) (13-2) Fgh LS sacl ¢ Laci UY ay USI ASN g Lisl) AUS GS #=FO+00 (13-3) sbaell ¢ US g(t) Siggy daclall dually ABS ¢ U5 #(f) Ty cas (13-2) Abed) guaiy p(t)=0 G8 Li due J 5 j_) Lead Go pep Late 2 bs mii + cb + ky = p,(t) (13-4) CaM Aas Ulad 6 9b Sis p,(t)=-mg(t) + cas 13-2Scns lity Leal ail gl MR oySiad Gail at ail of biel WAladul Ga) a Abad gf (4 bled! ode Gis Gaal Hyjal) Aas tages Adee Ul aly ut (6-5) sill 4d Uae all eas Gaal 8 biel Se (13-2) ASAD gd Camlls 221 jad goes le ats (gill AS pall AS Fase usb DIS Gye dy Aaall de jus gd sla) Asked HES Say Ale y 4S pall AS 85 yey gba 9@=2 [poe (13-5) FADS! lela yh ya jl siel Aa yey Aap psn all Gul 5 8 ole) aes i@)=4 fg r@a » v(t,)=0 Coley) phe Gages Saad ye Gaal yall JVI Wile gle ess sq (3-17) Aled 3 oul! v(t-4)= (ft p(t)at)sinw (t-4) (13-6) Wales gle Jaoni (3-33) dbled gf Gully! Gb dll Lase 135 rbacdall Gaal yall jl ja! v(t - aN p(t)dtye sin ag(t—4,) (13-7) 13-3PC Po a ¥ (FREE VIBRATION) ‘Short duration rectangular impuise. (13-2) Js sled dati diel 6) ,Shdl 44 LI gangs OSy Guckall alll 4d Lip LS CS Suabin daa gl CY ple GSidlun dea fl dhe lei (13-3) SSal) 8 Case ga LS AN Aprcoll JL! Gye de yarns 13-4Asie 658 pei y 7 GoM aie Lay (sill Aue) SLs) oda Gye lanl y ped cereal) deal) be Ag deal al Go yg gall gh dr lakes tla yd Shel Yai! cits Wi Log y LS, p(r)dr a (2) = 2OSiNO = 2) dr (13-8) mo ce Leal) Gholi GUL! déLel dell ALI GLA Gle uaa HAMAD Usb 5 LS ALAS gia Stas ale y Aleta!) yuzaill Glas! vo= p(a)sino (t-1) dr (13-9) ma 40 oply US Aga) Aabes (Sib aad GIS Alea!) Cals 13) Lf 1 t aaa On Syren ) sino, (t-r)dr (13-10) cee Squad! Mig 13-241 deal Slasiuls optle dae Yl 3 5gll deal Gai! le Symall Se igs p. (2) = mB (x) sje! Dhaill Jeally (13-10) alsted 44 p(x) vo yo=—0 (13-11) ADLIL hays de yall W(t) Uae! eles Shy Cus V= [Bee sina, (e—2)ar (13-12) Ayia MI 3 5gl) Jaw DA Abad ol gf Leia) Uli gle Span! gM oSy AUS A sill Ge sunt uid) Gay (13-12) ADL plasiul ally Maal 36 old Lill LSy Alba! (5 8 Ua due Sts jqll Dis Laut 13-5(13-2) Sutiall gs) dale plasioky ISI) g jLutlly AUS clap ys sles gy Lapses Sop LI 8 all le! a #@=-25m-4r (13-13) CSTs Aflac Gh Aigill) iaaLina (5 Gilat) dale i apesill an SLaaly ii() = ov (0) (13-14) 39h Agally aSlegy op shay) nly Gills coe cilge Ltd gaclall all ofa ule 5 Fag ADL hans Aue YN 5 jell Uae DIS Gol Ge Abad Gl od (Alba Q(t) =mo*v(t) (13-15) Uitball gL jh Mba 5 8 Go pac Lia b20l8 gle Gulaall ill jall assy M(O = hm?» (1) (13-16) petal ilybl 4a 13-2-2 ccilley 5 jell Uae Ge Usa IS (ob es silly CUI Glas ol Ga Lee Guialy Mla tlaall Ghat dal cya Waly 4SURY) eal La Gin 5 yuS layer Aggllee ULgi! peoliad calaall pl old LEY! pacily Gbiy Ls Lele y gv DEG Gay (13-11) DML) ood) ADU aliall Ayal Le :4DLL shesy Spectral displacement Sq =O max (13-17) cise) DLAI ei (13-16) 5 (13-15) GSDL Go ADL ode Ga ts Mp jally cgaclall jail alae Leal Qnag = OS, (13-18) Mg, = hmoS, (13-19)Aaah le py st SSE Jpeaall (Sa) ah cay (13-11) SLY Goat ys Va amy gts sl gill DUBY) Gp UGA) de ud alall Spectral pseudo velocity 41S!) 4jijbI) dc pully Jail Sp = 0S, (13-20) Cu pabaall Aad) gle Juan (Sa Af (13-14) ADLY yo Quy alls, git Elec, Jail) 0 gay 5 1D sl) ges SUB Guay AS Spectral pseudo acceleration Gils) Sp =OS, (13-21) ool J sll Wa yibll UY ale os GY olull bhatt pas (13-4) USA Gay. naiall ull response spectrum 41su.! Gb of Chae (I Elcentro) 5 full 53a ge pall Say) Ghd bly Sas -1940 Ui 4 gill ssl J Soi oyu bs 6 BUI ALLY! jolie GY iki, CASA Guy Apc Je gl pyle gd sols bade gle Ledlshl aus of ial Ay Le gun yey ial 3 jg] EDU ALQGAYI jolie GLE (13-6) 5 (13-5) “IM Ass ysl 13-7GROUND EL CENTRO, SOOE COHPONENT, g “0.49 HAY 18, 1940 es a) 4 8 OwAgLt og gy 2 0 10 20 30 TIME, see tor », = 2.48 in. T= 0.5 sec € = 0,02 T= 1 sec © = 0.02 T=72 sec € = 0.02 20 DEFORMATION . 15} (OR DISPLACEMENT) £ RESPONSE SPECTRUM = «(10h & = 2 PERCENT & oO 1 2 3 NATURAL VIBRATION PERIOD, T, sec (13-4) Js 13-88 8 888 g Sye In./aee RESPONSE SrECTRUM IMPERIAL VALLEY EARTHQUAKE MAY 18, 1940 — 2037 PST {114001 40.001.0 EL CENTRO SITE IMPERIAL VALLEY IRRIGATION DISTRICT CORP SOOE DAMPING VALUES ARE 0, 2, 5, 10, AND 20 PERCENT OF CRITICAL $ 3. °. : Ye, s Si : %, ¥ 6 os 2 ", ca ce be. I i lon Pon pesteecracee eee anes iariet 8 ® WATURAL VIBRATION PERIOD, sec ‘Typical tipariteresponse-specta curves (13-5) dsc 13-9os ot Anch 4 Ss FREQUENCY, He Feeponse spectra, El Cento eartnauake, May 18,1840; nonh—south decton (13-6) Js Bape) ba Ye daaly Se Ge AaiUll Gal GEL GUL! plas of peal Gal eV balls oS Gb Oy ltd ules Gale lade oS rlgasl Glad saad ull, Age Dial ge GUS Gf Gay Le Mibid drei GEA GLE! of * oi (gb Seytotl Actas Ape MI Gl jell ye de yaad See Wl cle shall cba oily yf je alld Uecuty of cle asl does Ge Only Miia! OF col 3p Hing 8 5d gle actay aaly Jose Go Githall ULgiuY! inl of * Grille xt Hag gly ellie ad kta bial (pus Guhl 9S Gob iJ Gey gb Gail Ey DS slg Lead OS 1 pl 13-10cesta) Gye dt San Aa ode he le gta) quacetll Gd Agia! acted il 5 jell Ge Ugeatlead gh Sub abs os 981 hace J 5 jel Asal fie shies cle Lill Seiad Candy 13) Sally Ali Cink Gli i +s 8) ql Apa Leia) pened (gf Aallgall Smoothed dsivall Siu) Gin 686 altel gi yslS.tall vysla Cain, WSL GLE! Gs de gene Ge Liles! Wty «sill Response Spectrum Uti Sa I pall pasta Le Que Yl Gl jell Ge de gonad axel ASA cay Ll olds Gaia! GLb! cles 384 plata J ¢ oe 6.5 Wiad Anal il due J oye ge Mad UGLY! GUL! (13-7) AMidI LLY! (13-8) SSI Gans 15 miles Wj ys sey 3) Uuldle of Ankit dp gh iS Hae JS Ge Gulabedal cole ayht 5 by Uyieal Aygerelll GA GURY Sites Uae (13-9) a cuury . Li yyiils 2 Dlajy A ylags alla oy gle ete! GUE Lhss gle Gull gsi lis) Us al ol asi) Gaus Spall ayy Lakall & 58 le aay May adil) ded salt Ge a Y pean cLuall g gl Liby ayes dy i asad Lease (ttl 13-11Recommended Damping Values ‘Type and Condition Stress Level of Structure Working stress, Vital piping < }yield point Welded steel, prestressed concrete, well-reinforced concrete (only slight cracking) Reinforced concrete with considerable cracking Bolted and / or riveted steel, wood structures with nailed or bolted joints Ator just below _ Vital piping yield point —_ Welded steel, prestressed concrete (without complete lossiin prestress) Prestressed concrete with no prestress left Reinforced concrete Bolted and / or riveted steel, wood structures with bolted joints Wood structures with nailed joints 13-12 Percentage of Critical Damping 1-2 2-3 7-10 7-10 10-15 15-20Pseudo Velocity (in./sec.) 100} 20) 40] 20 ao e- ‘or ‘OAMPING: 0406 tC Period (sec.) ‘Site-specific response spectra, 5 (13-7) Js 13-13 BmPseudo Velocity (in./sec.) ‘DAMPING 1 2 4 661 ie 4 66 0 Period (sec.) ‘Smoothed site-specific design spectra, (13-8) JS.) 13-14GARE SINS SARIS AE ZASARS SE (7388/4) AyD0IeA Opnesy Period (sec.) A Moumari- Hall demgn spectra. «3. -9) 13-15Aya J) cjg Ayal) clays Basie Aigall apt) Algiud 13-3 May Abel Sala UY Aas petal Ge ALEYT all lel Gf CA 3M Gye sad Af gd Maal Ulgtd Ciuey GY vaaly Ili than! Ay (Independent Alea! AMWEY) Utley) ye de gene Gilby displacement coordinates) Verses Utell SiS Ages Sy ah tll) eaill 4d Ly Jal) dasa dal Gye EPS Sue Les iS Ha ge ll poy Lee Aili) Gy ght) ALS 3S ye Gh Agel geet shill cle Hal yo gf Alia Sas Cals oh gus deagall USI BUS Wiad le B55 gill Maal os 6 AES Sy Ae y R vy (13-22) 3, m, chee sil) aces Lai dads Lal Gd Utd) 4DLe dyes anes day Aagines ob CIS 4 ety GLI Gf ae ge 45 ially Ake 531 gall. ® ALA os Sil oko GSDy (iH (5 ginal (3 4 yo Bae ® Fase Says E0G plasiuly Laid daies Sey MOU Chee ll ode le cla wet Ash yee Us Olas clade okiil GVA! [gia Gils JS 4S pba De ogi Gil IS gf aay coil i Gl) A yall Cl ya (uni AL 9S yu) 13-16cle Laid) 3 4 yll LAY! Ud WS Lasiey gies bb Uae dah 6 seit youll k Wk *] mh kth -k, ¥ wh hth ky eee 13-23 if (13-23) a 4 . Hh kath (2) GUAM MY) ADLall hj SG Sys, AGje Mykee Ql kj sll dyatd el Glee all ye phil Uae sey oA Hite SUGY GLS ye gsiny glad ly, SURI sat allisy US pip of Sap ADLally HM Si yinene olay) Gd SI US Gay (i) GA = oll) eaill 4d ele dlaSindy aueSd Gy Ayal) Gla js soaks Ulaal jall GI ja dbskee Cos rll A ginenall SSA gle (10-6) 4.211 mi+kv=0 (13-24) pall Atle das (11-2) syiill gb LS Adeall 3) gal Lhaly ol fl saat . jal (Eigenvalue) 4s) (k-o?m)v =0 (13-25) Bl gline yo pV ods Aucleiall GYsked) de yond gyinall ye dell sleuys sagl inally J2HVI i pines Cyne det (k-o?m )=0 (13-26) 13-17AML CASI sll ge 0 yshe.g (N) Ae yall a ogne 8S ily Gueall Ila ty celal doailly sina sl gil 43 Leaill easy Abell jin) Lai (N) Alene 68 AN ght Baal y 451d! GI sl gil Juss «(Fundamental Mode) AS y0 Ge LS po ISI Ayueaill Coleaall aay Lela ob Gey (13-25) 455 pall Blah, coat (cilly 41M An2Y) Laae b alldy 64S Lge Saal y UY Uli! Ja! (13-4) de SAM coh Cyasall Sl gle Ae Ml od isl ial ADLally SSI i yinoe oan SNUG Beall dy Vl yall Gla yo suick ally ua yall obec! Gd lish Gil gall og sisne gi Reems Leia US of Gad Co Hl ghll Use od ith shed J lal eo sal isin! Lbs cl gl gs asl ey dSa ELS Gay Fig ye ales gly (20X14in) lsat) chin, (14x14in) clit! succl bie -3.6x10° psi sux STIFFNESS MASS (K/in)(K=9e¢/in) + @ 0.252 209 =: ip 0.288 PLAN cvevation SE RDETLARP 13-18f aalgll a geal QUBY) ADLol 5 Sid suse Ayuilly She Gil gall of Geis k, =12EI,/P sGlbl Adie oS, ky = 3k, 1, =(14)* /12=3201 in‘ Kga9 = 3x12 x3.6 x10° x3201 / (126) = 209 kips / in keg = 3 x12 x3.6 x10° x3201/ (144) = 140 kips / in Aaya se Maul oll al ADall Myon Ga hij pail Ged Sey Ayjall Slay Abs api pill Saaly j Sal) Ago ole! tah LS SSI, ADLalt (ii pines LS (Sy ale colt JAI) ast 209-209 0 0 101 0 0 0 _|=209 418 °-209 0 “ipo Lis 0 0 0-209 418 -209}° ™"4l 0 0 11s 0 0 0 ~209 349 O20 Onto iie 1.05-1.01B 1.05 0 0 ] peotmenod) 7205 209=115B—=1.05 o | 105 -2.09-1.15B -1.05 0 0 = 1.05 ca | B=@?/800 zeus 3 juadl Ask 5S sll a goal) 9S gis La psig B‘ ~6.183B° +11.476B? — 6.43B +0.486 =0 igi dla 13-19B, = 0.089 => @,=8.438 rad/sec => T,=0.744 sec B, = 0.830 = @,=25.768 rad/sec => T,=0.244 sec B,=2.039 => @,=40.388 rad/sec = T,=0.155 sec B,=3.226 = ©,=50.800 rad/sec => T,=0.124 sec : 209 209 : 209 \\418 209 ? h “209 S418 209 3 + prncunt rs NS. “208 \\349 4 + oy 140 n=1 n=2 n= 3 n= 4 Stiffness determination and mode shapes 13-204S ya (Ne1) pal olay (13-25) Absbedl 9 AY gb daaly By pd dusts LT ity aa ll og gd Lge pian Gl AGI AS pall AINay YL! pL Ge PAM 7) ja) LLal 4a gies (8 lgeens ill 3) gia! 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 {0.91 0.20 -1.07 -1.78 {0.74 -0.78 -0.75 1.75 0.47 -1.05 1.24 -0.92 CH 8 Teall Coad ies 5) jin! Laas (NV) y Aye dope (N) Alea of Ly Fane SLBA pau lly SI jaa! Label cles doy Leiall » gti) Jat) US Cileblice cans Le Abii Sy; SURLY! gle J pmall (Say dle 5 Azesll | sgl Ise) Lal (13-27) gli goal) gle GAUL! glad iS) abba JStay 4, %,=OY © (13-28) sgl gall le 4g ym Xp p32 N GIS ADeall 4S pall Calan UES (Say mitev+ky=plt) (13-29) iy (13-29) ADU 4 (13-28) ADU Go yi mOV¥+cO¥+k OY = pit) (13-30) seid 6, SSA dees tay shal) a ADL oda Ga ys 13-21oom OY +47 cOV +47 KOY =4," pit) (13-31) tog) US AijLal) ADL qunati (11-27,28,55) salad alle pasa M,¥, +C,¥, +K,¥, =P, O (13-32) (rm) 5) 58! Laacd ail yall Loon! ASD M,=$1 mo, (2) Jp hat Ged emed wet C, = 4 ed, = 200M, (1) 5) Yl ad i pt Lee 2D K, =0'k6, =08M, (n) 350 decd Ait al Aenea diab 3a) P, (0)= 67 ple) (13-33) ell gail gle iS (13-32) MDL dapat Sy ¥,+2C,0,¥, + 0% ¥, = Alt) (13-34) os WS yal) GYolee Uya F Aaphl Clty! dal J eats os Sglolill GYoted ye Ae gene (ll Alas gia) Gholi) Galea) Gye de pene Ade) full yb Uliana Baill PLAS lata a aN dae J oe Gl) Ltd Gd Ga A Ul Ce GUM AULadll 3 sill glut (13-29) 4S jal dlales Ge aN bil le rcgl Ape Yl 5 5ell Aas AS ¢ lads SI 4d gina Co pn Pe=m0 gi) (13-35) Bey) ale Cle shall fis tl cdtalee Gle PT glad gsiay Cue cladll Ibe Say Lisa) sscli aie mY) ¢ Lusll Saal y Qe Teplil 4,lliny! Led Ayal Glas GS A Unga) cltiall gb daly ALS es Cle od Ag cy cet Ukall agi) of ety (13-31) WLI Gf (13-35) DUD Gar HAI) ADL 13-22Palt)=8, 8 (13-36) 9, =¢)mT seus Aad AS pall Uslee iy (13-34) abled G4 (13-36) WI Gary (n) Jal ¥,+2¢,0,¥, +03¥, = 8, €(0/M, (13-37) a3 Saul! diye 13-3-1 Apel Se Ald 4 yall days tay deal olty aels 6 Ld alae sty Fog US dale yo als placid (72) 5) jaa) Lal iil gall UGA le — Kt) . x=" (13-38) - Modal amplitude J sia! Lusi ins ¥,(t) gl Labs 7y(0) iy Ca V,(t)= i: (et) sin cog, (¢— 2) de (13-39) iy S5AY) habe Slagle grants Ltiall LISD GYLRYT Sle Jal os iggl (13-28) 40 »0=> 4 %= 070 (13-40) FIs Qe clas Gave Ce (mn) I 5AY daa) hia) penal g jluil saasy 1 ogh penal) Alas Ju! da gh ¥ (t) =o2¥ (t) = Saat) = YO =05¥,(t) = 7 (13-41) (Modal participation factor) LUMI 4sales Jule @, =9, /M, cous FIG) 4D Gis (72) aad) ge ASU iS) Sle Las lad Sg ule y 13-235,0=6, 20 (13-42) glaty SiS Hagin pay (mn) deal Ge Aas AI GIG sill nas gl goal 9.) = mi, () =m, 0,9,V,(t)/ M, (13-43) Sandy SI GAW Lebel JS Gbeales diliol Gyo gtd ISN AM 5h 5 gall Ld Al) DLA iy 40=Sa=m © diag [o*|¥ (13-44) Es AD) SLA Ge gle gsi ALE tee diag |o?] Oe coe ANIM ssl eens Ale Jpuaall ib sclill Gail Ld ga) Uh (1) J 50Y das ge GLY gactill yall AUS [Sy le y Laud gla) als elt gall gle 2.0 = San 4O= Maio (13-45) AES danlee dy (rn) deal lial Lal) AES M,, = 92/-M, + cus baal gles P< (Modal participation factor Mass ratio) 4a! Utiall ES ¢ gana cs slay 3) sia) Lal JS Auli) aLadll iS ¢ yeas gf aad) gi Usslsicl Caal gl slsieYI Lal ose spied 455 yum Aas) obey BM ESM g gana GIS 13d Lai Yigdal lua (pf gia Md Ge Jaa AUS & gene ye Bates dni Ge SSA! Lat ye oyane oael Abtial Vigiie fing Gila) gla Lina Lisa 5s AV (a) FIA dees ge ll gael Gail Ye yl Lys reg Ls 13-24AG) (13-46) & Q,() = 2AgGN SDL glans (72) eaill Siti Shedd) 6551) Sci Weg Cus (13-47) sggllall seal) le (43,45) GS@b)) plastul saclill alll aj) Sy 49-2420 (13-48 Agiuy! Galybl Mi b 13-3-2 Sty (mn) 58! da UL RLU alae pall gle Syuaall Se OH (pabiall Aaa of lel ley Yall da y9 Sassy daa DLs kde Say ADLalL, glory Ay pall dp yo Bays.y Man 5, = aD (13-49) On Gesell of penal GDM palin) Lal gfd (13-38) DUD Ga ins yl SADLY (lasi (7) Leaill Jill Yoinax = 2S 3 Lomax = 9S My (13-50) ee BE (n) ISI Lee ge ApS) CUED alial) pill off ule y regl (1) 3) fa! doed glad gapbell Ban yl 13g) pala dell Yanm =b4 GySa J Yan = Yon =, 22% (13-51) FDL (hae (1) j) FAY Lead Ge AqaU) AMEN cs gil) alae) all of LS 13-25Game = 9,2 y5 pn I Aone =, (13-52) Gail) gaia) Lagi) le Jaa Ltd! gli) Gals gle ceil ok aansy tog LS (1) Ja Lad Ge gill sacl Qynax = 92S pon |My (13-53) FAM ADL) Gy LEA 63g AMS, AHS Oey ily Qn max =WenS pan ! 8 (13-54) Ag ADL Gy Mp jal abel Ll Glue OS i ashy M, =m, 9,Sian / My (13-55) sacli) Soi Gl gh lel) le og sing gybu Glad A Cus etka pill slg) le ack GL GAY) GLI dab Gf Like quads gt LS decd (caked all of US csae gle jiyial be US ge Aqclll 40 Ge YAM y pal dead cabal) pill ee Gl 35 J By nally Gal jal pill le yiis Hay Upon Iga! Ll Glaus quail diye slay alll dalled) all quad Goo Gohl) oka san} [tial UIs AOU abeall Lusi US ye Apiu! (Sum of the Absolute Value SAV) abel! HUI) ADL ie Gy Ls day S58 rsd pl (13-56) LS SS palin) gill ays Gal 58 Gia ih obo Quaaill Aik G) sbicly LY abba) qalll lel ax gS Aastll Gd SLY Gang 31a CNG yb gle tne Goal High sce! Gy Hel Usd Lana (Square Root of the Sum jill Giles yo & gonad pay sill Sell Ai, LS Fag 4a LM ic yutll (Sep (ll of the Squares) 13-26rs pee (13-57) a ALLY asl Alga fase by i leas iy Ll ode of QiLill Cay Sy (13-2) dhe Citta Ulead ap otish Guuall capaci GGA! Gab bhas lastly Lil Gr baad JS Lanlene yas DA (ye aly (13-1) Ria gd case? | ALidd Cilanline Quand iy sh alti wy lie el ja} as Ly YI SS sCuilall 5 jal FREQUENCY, CPS sv er Lord hl Al ul 0.01 1 07g 10.0 PERIOD IN SECONDS Design spectrum Seti 2(13+1) all gilts ge aps 13-271.01 0 0 0 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1) 0 11S 0 0 0.917 0.20 -1.07 -1.78| as 2) 4), 0 ee tae i 0.74 -0.78 -0.75 1.75 0 0 oO 116 0.47 -1.05 1.24 -0.92| 8.44 0.744 1 25.77 0.244. 1 = id / T= eines 2 40.39 i eece 0.155 see 1 50.80 0.124 L M=O'm® , $=O' mr Lesall Si sial gal lastly eel canal GSA Gib dabade ll saya) Pgh CY obeall gill gle Quasi 5) gh lasly 1.19 0.155| . “10.062{ ” 0.039 FLA Gus gan le dead US ge AqcLil) GYUEDU Qpabaall pall Guan tagh LS (13-51) a Yanee =, (9, / My )Siy =O, y Sun gl ce castll geet Gailly GA ANISM all Gla oy Ales Scale GDL Gy 31 jal Las 4, =mi, =02 my, N = Lid reall!) gilts Tl yall Gans 13-28a Modal Response Parameter n= 1 2 3 4 w= 844 2577 40.99 50.80 a= 1212-0289 0.075 0.010 Sa 1190 0.155 0.062 0.039 1001.00.00 3.00 e- fost 020-107 © -178 Response 0.74 -078 = -O75 1.75, Combined Response| Quantity O47 105 124-092 SAV SASS Displacement a=4 148 0045 0019 0002 1508. 1.481 Yn terSon 3 «131 0.008 0.020 0003 «1.342 1.810 2 © 107 0.085. 0014-0009 4.122 3.071 + 068 0.047023. O0oY O71 O82 Acceloraion 4.1028 «2993108116811 G = «Ry, 3 933 -60 -326 771396 =—(93, 2 72 «282 228-77 «129932 1 44 312 37528978 Inertiaforce = 42591-75478 190426 2 aM, «=««3 «2-172 998 ««223-402 8G 2 2181 668 658-223 are 39 + 1403 80S 113875 wz OD shear 4 25ot 754 783-120-426 284 G-Eq, 8 «5273-926 155 093 S38 2 74st 258 a1 130 866751 + 9867 6473.24 055 9890 Overtuming «4724-79222 197-4872 205.4 moment. «36257-1764 «659 —3.9 «OTD BAGO Giekips) 2 16084 2035 192-175 18498 1622.4 1 26734 1259 197-241 2043.1. 26765 (13-3) dd GPUS Aided (5 Cults Go Clg paca Ska 1th} ob (a) SSA ae Oo Gobel ¢ jal) jel Cus 4 pall Ge cna 3 GIS Ales (6) JSAM co eabiall (gb Aealilly 4p gall cola gall leah, alba us ye UL! Aaa! Gob plastul ssl) 4 yall 6 dy cabal UUby! oY sal 13-29Ce Sadly B=50 ft just! Gaye GJ abel a «(d) dSAM a Gall H=15 ft SULLY! go aal ll GU!) £5 80 fi pall Abela GI UUby! SLY 655 LLL2 0.3 Kips/ft? jaa claus Ge daLaall Saaly Oy chy Ele = 6x10'° kip — f? +) SLAY! oyand Laat) 4DLAN Gy Audi ELS oly 2p eal HSH ANU an ld de Xt + g=32.2 ft/s? 4yilall vor as 194 he ight eee oa conor | | + oa {fuss SSL 7 fe eu ween ate TR, : ove 1 one 2 {a) Structure (b) idealization (€) Displacement Modes. Double-deck viaduct bridge bent. oe GY I2EI/H® tyslall sace Ge GY Glbe) 422 Lhe ms = SEVP — tliat! scl 27 0.849 T z PERIOD T [sec] deatized 5% damped acceleration response spectrum, (@) ds 13-30top US GUY! 43a Mi ie Cass | 24Ele/H? —24EIe/H] _[ 42670-42670] e : ; kips/ft -24Ele/H? 30EIe/H -42670 53330 top US (Silk) aya dao US ie 5 55 yall ALS oan y m = 80x 50x 0.3 / 32.2 = 37.3 kips—s?/ ft tgp US SSI 4a givens iS ale ELay 3730 = kips-s?/ ™ [ 0 4] wee ier [k-o'm|=0 45130 pall La ay @ =11.581 read/s = T, =0.543 s @, = 49,932 read/s = T, =0.127s obs i MIL 4 @ Ge US @ (13-25) AOU pail, weet (c) SSM 4 Guinall 5 gull 3) jal 1.0 1.0 ° ee t-{ nal ' toh US Ane YI a jell tl CDLaLes glad CaS, fat eplill Syaall Ge UaiatYl gb 5a lead GLealue sta, Mode 9, M, a@,=9,/M, 1 70.236 66.382 ‘1.058 "2 4.961 85.182 -0.058 13-31OSM AGW! dood of Jganll i tall (@,) G5 load Ladlinn dy cetenaill Uni Cig dabde ga 3 gin! cg p99 aladialy «shana ga rgd Del (d) SSA 5 uel _ fis] [48.3 : a= {is}e- i ne reh LS SISA! lees Ge Reglill GYLEDU Salbell Lal Guat lee »_f 10 _f4s7y ie = $04 Sy / 0 =e X 1058 x 483 / (11581) =)" in {"} ba 5a/08=[ be } C0058) 483, ossay “fein mer % 1.133 0.016 Fogle LS AN) 15M os gil galt! pill eas (13-52) 4DL) glassy Js) Laaill tial — 4 373 0 ]f 10 1906) = mya, Sy = 058% 48.3= ie moa Sa [ 6 373] losses) *!0°S*483=) ¢gsp Kips egselall Gail) ity diay ymax = Vn, +92 max =3589 kips sgl) Leal Abtiall — 73 0 1 =104. al { x (-0.058)x 48.3= ae Sime | 0 373) |-1.133 118.4 sqgceldll Gall gy ain, Qa mnar = Vga, + V2 mar =~ 104.5 +118.4 = 13.9 kips 13-32Modal Parameter nst 2 we t1ser 49.992 = 1058 0.088 gS 402 403 = { 10 10 Response | css 1.138.» Combined Response! Quantity SAV SRSS Displacement n=1 as7 014 4500457 Y= %nSanles — 2 408 oore 4058 408 ota ieee 1 1906 104.5 2010.5 1908.8 IM San 3 : {a3 ~Lonins 1683 118.4 1801.4 1687.16 3580 139 36029 3588.02 13-33 cab Leall gil IAD Jyrall Gadls, Modal Responseae Qh! ual AaBlsal) Ags Agile) os gf) Gil sla Equivalent Static Lateral Force Procedures ashe 14-1 SF ese tll spl apna Ga AY ae YN il pile Uke nat ay eB any Wgly GSan ue Ltd) joo DLA hay og sl oda ayand GSI Uplants ApsLaBY) 4aSt, Lisa Gl Lay 52 Cel je ge ibaa IS cs sl oda BM pated y cylin She al all (a 286 ole AN) 313) Gs sl acta N5ghy Fn glisdl ASV! ZLeatl yay Lata aby Un glyiny gacall ye anally ANID sl anes se lic YL Jal yall oda a5) Gagy alld Aysitall JlaaSU Aggpenetll 40 515) cg sill gaat Glietls Gly sh a gy Argpenaill Equivalent Static Force Procedure:4#\Sal) 46 sliall os gill iy jh (191 teat 6 Al Dynamic Analysis +,,SsaLiall Jslaill diy yh 48 y «pe CL eal sli LUGe ASL 5 iS Maal cs gb ass ASSL A’ LI Gd ay ASLAN A Leal 4S ueligal Gatladll pale Je MG Y day pet ClDte Fabia) oltiall Spatial Gell Suc pyle LDL oda ST ny ral) FBSA gg gill My yb 5 Ila oka iy ADLally AUSM pi Qj sl Id Labial ye GLtial le (giles cgay Laigg Igo) plies Qf Gils SLU 14-1coe Clacins Cats sh yp Lyle oh jay Aral yo gh eaill Na Ge Gingll Gabe ay ghey Mall ogy pall 29S Fi pb gs USLall AILS og i 4H JL “UBC97 (S252! a 5Sl) Gye Mitta (oa (ill 2,8 Gagudl ays May be 14-2 Led Ga ets Gall (V) gael Gail) cauule gf 4150) N51 30 5 ll 2481) saa HAI 4D Lana! V =ZIKCSW (14-1) ASM Ayal! Lesa Sleal Gye (ZIKCS) Ams al gle gael) Gail shall (Sa taal Mp pay eli bye Lan glen y Mila All) le Lull ohn aes -JSY iM Aa slid) ASLBIY Adal ¢ shy 0 3 sial 995 Aibaiad 440) 515 falas 14-2-1 cabal) Lal og shay (gil) Z Salads Leia ead aay (i Malai ll jj Sha Ay aay Ly pal dal 4d I Il Ge ill Uo WI AS a gL cAI ELAM le Sly lal sale pads pce SI pila ¢ LG ye ashe And sal Jel gle oly AM G13 GL Ge axe Gl) duclall 5 sill Gd tegogull gS A Sacie Clgatill Nal J ysall Gay Fad gill i) ll Bad Me ea MM. uslie fe Vis sas 0 VI Aidle ) al 1 VI és aw gio ue dl Jal} = 2A 14-2Abuses Jyal| 2B Ada sie Ge SSI al] 2C cel y VIM cs Boas lowed 3 alse Gs And OSs 3 ddbidll Gare Ue a Ayah oll ¢ guall Lah Gil gall Z aleall eo by gue gb AML Ghoti (14-1) sal) cons 14-1 dygset) 4 3 2C 2B 2a 1 0 | Aili 04 0.3 0.25 0.2 0.15 0.075 0} Zina T Uddall dyaai ules 14-2-2 Lita Goat J ale plastnl dole) obaidl gactill Gail sab 5 ot ee ALAS Leal gag Lagle Gi Gf Gay a oltad Yl de LY Bolg) ay 15 OLR Ge gill Se Bad J dala arnsy JTL Sagas CDE ge SSI eardting A gill Jal Ge (IF1.25) 25% grelill yall coal yy [4a santé Lt y gil) gil Ul gaat tile K (ald Sglual) Ze gual) Jalan 14-2-3 ALnelial 0.382 KC 20.09 (14-9,10) SAA ghide Julee 14-2-4 299 Aas 599 Gn Wy iy USE sy by yd Use VL S doled by Hag fl 59 apse iy IS) i gall 4h Cikn'y DIS Ge S cleall any Lia (14-3) Jssall cgi Aine ell 2D8 sll gl gl quad By «bs US Wal S 08 a S Sales aad ll aie Ca 9 Gabel gle 7, iy 399 sans Late te Ts10, S= Los 05) a 21.0 (14-11) we Te 1.0, s-12v0s2-ox 21.0 (14-12) 2 Ag dyspiadll Loy Al) Gl) GDL bila Quads T203,, 05ST, <2.5 (14=13,14) W capa) igi 14-2-5 Tay Lidl Git dane le gaclill Gail) Glas 4 Laacinall W Jas gh Ald AAMT La gd Sell Lea Lene Gyo 25% Aan Lyal) Ula Agel Glas) ape Cilia Qiluony Cleo ginueS Lersinall 45M alle 14-7(14-3) dssell 4 sll ef Chie Gens] Qhie gs alaall aa S 10 | hg ye de pee 5 sla Cues cals gsi pl Oe a phee 5, UgSloo ay 8 Y Ayulé 4.651775 m/sec ab vail Bolus Ay yey Glens Sly Us dilje 62m le iy pone Cilnbe Gib Aaa gi ull Lent | 12] jets tpl 4 lias fi dine ulin ye Of S; Aad gall» ©2m cle Led 4: si) ASLaw ay ji All all gall geld Sent of 3 Bee de peey Gh pany dk Oe Ay yon Clas Gigb Rania fe LS | daly Ata yy Sgladll dau sie Ab Alec Os 8; glad) Laue fie ll og hl jlaasll Ge JS) 4) Om oe Cd J Sed cya Adalat at lalate Cds ASaall ut Su Lay pee oe ll Gatlied GS Late sesh jae Gaal 4s) ged AY Late J Junie Sy Cpeill ad yall 4p) had ijLall la eill Aydlad 5 sil) ais 14-2-6 (F,) agate US aie: 0 3S po 38 cli! glBY le (V) gael alll ¢ jy seg elit lel (58 (F)) 85534 88 Gol Uhl 14-8V=R4DF, (14-15) a HA) DLL ell lel ga Fy 0 5S pall 4dlacy 6 gil) anes T>0.7See lai F,=0.07TV <0.25V (14-16) T<0.7Sec \asic F,=0.0 (14-17) A_Dull lid, clidl gl! le (VF). gael Gall ye itil e jall ej y asl ee (14-18) Dw, ci oyudall Ge pplill Ladall G55 Ww, Cus sselill Gi 7 paid CLI h, ssctputial VB AES 5S ya gb Gus g 2 Gs pall aie AI 313 5 ll F, CIF LH glade LEME gil shall SIS G5 Leste aif UL ans pla He olga lad je Lbs Gy Soe (14-18) SDL LB, 40115 os sl Util) ps) pre cle Jay aa jl Ha JSS (ay (14-1) da Blake GA ALA) ajo gb Med Ge lye GG gid gael Gall an J sof Loe (4200) Adbaiall) Sle 4g) 515 od epg all Aegis de Ula CI UL! yo calls bill AsLzayI ALagll — +S) eal on ial 5 - = 3.5m itll gL, 30x50 eligh daisee slef - 200Kg/m? Asa Ja 5 SOOKE /m? Msald Lest! - 14-9ideal FAM ADLalL gael coil laws V = ZIKCSW (14-1 44) ) Z=03 (14-1 dyspi) BILL dada ) (14-2-2 6 ill lS cise ) K=0.67 (14-2 psa cay jal Leslie Aad Ub! ) T =0.1N =0.9sec (14-4 MDL «9550 Ub! ) T =C,(h, "4 =0.0731(9x3.5)"* =0.97sec (14-5 tall) =a Tape OOO. (1429 404) S=12 (14-3 dye) KC = 0.67x0.1 = 0.067 < 0.09 (14-10 442) w, = (0.5 + 0.25% 0.2)x 30x 50=825 ton W =9x825=7425 ton V =0.3x1.0x0.09x1.2x 7425 = 240 ton Geld) Gail SALA gs 5 T =0.97 > 0.7sec => F, = 0.071V F, =0.07x0.97x 240 = 16,3t0n < 0.25V = 58.7ok V -F, = 240-16.3 = 223.7ton DLN Gulbis pSV) Lae Gal ghll Ge gl de Aida dai ADI) oda Ye Agilll sill F Mla} Gas ys GLb Ld (u4- 18) rdall Gi ghd (Ml) J ssa Gatley 14-10F, + F,(ton) 62.56 39.55 34.45 29.67 24,72 19.78 14.83 9.55 4.95 240 lpeaial! mjrlolalala ae Ege (14-2) dhe Bian Gb ALS) Qa je Gil CDE Go ye Ss gid all) sil og) rol Le, (A200 Abad!) lle ll gj cS yea Joes Ge Byke AIV il ta ial) ASLRIY) dal! © S, gail Ge ogalill 45 - Oe SS gly 4m pe VI GU gi I 5 36X55 eli beisee lel - 3.4m ces! gull ia ye Sul ghll <400kg/m? «450kg/m? 500kg/ m? Xai Slat — 200kg/ m? Asai Slay eV ol 14-11ical) AJM (14-1) 4DLLL aetill ail (bay V = ZIKCSW (14-1 424) ) Z=03 (14-1 Ayapll 220th 4iaiall ) T=1.0 (14-2-2 3 jill «alse Gite ) K=10 (14-2 dys) nad yas ) T =0.08N = 0.24sec (14-4 DM ned GI pao ) h, =44+2x3.4=10.8m T =C,(h,)"* = 0.0488(10.8)"" =0.29sec (14-5 42121)) 1 1 ce =—1 02095018. (14-9 au 107? ~ 10(0.29)* i ( ) s=10 (14-3 Jysall) KC =1.0x0.18 = 0.18 <0.25 (14-10 443) (0.5 + 0.25 x 0.2)x 36x55 =1089 ton 0.45 + 0.25x0.2)x36x55=990 ton (0.4 + 0.25x 0.2) x 36x55=891 ton , +w,+w;=2970 ton V =0.3x1.0x0.18x1.0x2970=160 ton geet) Gadll (ILA 45 gil T = 0.29 <0.7sec = F, = 0.0 V -F, =160ton (14-18) 4&4 juke Gl ghall ga cl gle Midkaall aa all cil pas sl) J sae) Gadlsy 3 il aad 14-12a) F,+ Fon) 801 72.27 990 55.02 1089 32.71 2970 160 gage copa) gS) Gale cb AIL Astin May Jat) 14-3 (abies Liiall (5 Sp Lente AiilCall 4S still Ai pM plasial aS) Gals 20m pte Heli) 23 V5 pide ye sf 73m ve 2 Y EB) ss elit) Log pci ais Lente Lisa (Sualisa as el jal 33 n0 28 be jitry ae Si Lal 5595 (Sp gil) 2b Ul 48 OG Leste I all oe pS 6 ale oS spall 55 Lea! gh col} ol! Gary -0.7sec abel Lal yap Unsyreatl dole (59 Apso) dip phil oo 6 piles \ Aiiles) Ae otiad) 44h 14-3-1 FYI ADL) cayeraill (sacl yall osey \ aol y 14-19 Vaor ( ) Bye) a clin US s3ayy Uy pall ola gb oN) Load 559 Trey -(14-2-3) AgsS) cota) a GLA Utals sal jt patting Lasall duaal Gales J (cWLY! Guanes ila) Sie JL Gagan ay asl gb as CI cons gi) opie aye gf ale GSW Gle yg sind ill als pheall Lia 3 14-13ALS 1.0 5 ct Gis g ill gh 1.25 —y bead a gS ana y wcLasall Ce sisal) AL gi Asal Lea! ye %25 5 Mena GN Eee W eed Ls by hy Aiba N15 ise YL Sal Gj dale C, (14-5) dssall G2 say Co gia y ASLUY) Alaa (4 gl) fe sllas do Glaall nb dee R Rhee daw clal le Fly tig anaty pd Gal ends Uf SSE any Lee gle elsl UVR daled def (14-4) Syrall Guus paola gb cas Gl ja DS ce AN GY! Raa gL aol By Lysine Sey Jill ASLBIYT all (14-1) SS Ug eats LG pel pd Ub) Oyu Atl ales (ga rdlteall Gl pani! deo pbs det Hay SI LYN y all Gf jal psy AL SLA La! + Asha cs sll da glie (} Mala} Ay SL GLa! US J cpl JS Adeall LS (ued GI yas Qe GILLI) ASigll elidl dla 0 es pgs sll 5d LY AS SLAG) 5591 Sead oli Ub} le Alay yall GIUBY! sf Gall Les) ain oli gel gd UL) (ye digs Ulan toy jell pli LY! da ee GL ai) A lle Bp ge coe dy Astle) cs sll ogling 441 Lal so malic Lys gia + Adal atlunsll Lgl Alii) Alea + 4.5L) deal! @ + AV ALED Glas) ing oli eli Ub) gle deiti - 14-14Aa yall SILLY Gall Las Gevk Ge Austell os al Layla Gags pa saall Leslie Ci jURY! pene of canes ey jall Aa liall I LLY! + getecalll gsclill alll ya %25 JAI le dant! coe all gael) Gall als bes Seat gsileall pane olay - Be cans CahsT Ayal Den Ga Guity Ley Logie US cheat + Cols ginwall ALS gle Legian UaLiall 6) [ae ANveal) GJ ral) Alen Saal) elidl dag. pada esa Eye ste at (14-1) Js aR gee (14-19) A DLN aby Guna! grelll Gail ay Y of ay Gedy penal Gail ge Ja Y Gh Gay LS (14-20) ADL) iy Goyer (14-21) 44a) y = 25Col x (14-20) 14-15V=0.11C,1W (14-21) songs QByall 4.5 Lay phy Ailaall ll jy ye aeiny I jLj dale C, ica (14-6) Jyaall Ge eg Y of ees (4 Xba) tba AL IS GhL 4d pat Ld aL} Hull DLL Gpueall ge gael yall = nse Ww (14-22) 8 Ge Ge Gill des le ates pred Ge ull Gales Ny Hoye teal) aan gb Lea N, dating (14-10) Jssell oe any 5 yee Aad SM Mahia (6 Ail pI AUC, AL Seismic Zone Factor Z 4alaiall Agi 315 Jalaa 14-3-2 spall Wan (14-1) Sysell capes A) 35 Globe Cue ol} shill 25S) aut Soil Profile Type S 4,8) ahaa gyi 14-3-3 aM AS ke Gel Ga Gy yk tb Sl bbe gs USy Aa aly al Lady J) ay fll ple Cane gl iy (14-7) Syst) Ge atss BAY jad J Gall days de aS Ales SILL one (gl Ash jul wa pad) yt Gail dejlie J ApLbll Near Source Factors N, 5 N, pacall Qe qujill cglalen 14-3-4 Tgly iw, CBA el sl G6 (4) Mii! (8 Aa 515 joked! inet Giga (14-8) Sgr al) Gains Utell 5 pyle! Sabai ¢ savall bliss 14-16Say gill 3 jell abso jail gavel GY 53) Jane UYay 40515) jel slays of Ny Qbear) glales sony pic sully ll jh) jalnall gs le eli eh Sod oe Gill plales parting (14-10) 5 (14-9) culsrall oe Nyy 3 (14-6) 5 (14-5) cols all oC, 9 C, Gal guleled gas Aad I) Aadauall Distribution of Lateral Forces Ayla) 5 sill aajsi 14-3-5 oF (Fi) tla 885 (Fi) rpatie IS aie 5 S52 5S V gach all ¢ by -(14-2-6) sail 8 decal) 4a pL lds eli lel Torsion Effect isl (le Jai) hs 14-3-6 PE ae uly oli a Ga ly si ill ge Gl tg Ub Ui a je Gila, GLb SES sic Sib p je MiLaaly alld pay celal) ADLe sy Abs & 5.55 Gye asa dey ae 5% og sha Ai Ue 5S oD Ay pn Ligh 43 5 ill 5 gle Bgl gate Ge acl cli esl) BY 2 20% SI eli Gab Ge gl aie SMB Gy 5S Lente Vea ees AU 5S OU SS y ill Bs gay Goa glib ky oil) ney reg Jelly mst)? <3, 14. 126.) oe Mace X Gopal) sic pase Ny pla g GYUY Su. 9 Spay ES 14-17Reliability/Redundancy pp i) pac Ap jag AG gig ales 14-3-7 Factor esa pak) Gael pS claadls Gail) 43150 ail aly 9S eth Sy Daal oS pyanat iy lly Laid y ll ase Ago Gd ALU! svad gael Gal Iaith, 405130 wll ae Cy Ale y hla Ae sliall ALE! ALegll ¢ ip Glas Gg p delet (14-19-22) CDeall HAIG ADLIL chess Lytle os sill 6.1 =<15 14-24) Tmax V AB : ) + Geol sally 5 pike gaa SM Gill date Ay Cae = eli Ge Guiliad QAR ar, 1 SY) Lal 7, Bad poly f GN gi Gall La ps AST eee Qual Gal ad 1, GLA Nie Uh Gee ll GLa! Gall 5d Agate patel Ibe Gg Gal Gesell, Glusl doled ULI AY) cyt ine y cong stall obec) 3 old = LES 9 fue Al) AIA DS Ge dali ALES Des oy py jall Ae gliall Kota GIL 1.25 p sat Y fay + URDU flee Milo) cis Laiill ode Ge p 3245 GYLEY Glas sey 041, 2 Adj Gud (8 ast Aslan p Sag 101.5 mism.a>1.5 or mimi-1>1.5 La La et a pt 4} [-_—-—__+—] (14-4) Js 14-24eB. mo= 5, > 0.6(5, +5)) . 7 “J als story drift GD Za cy eat 14-26sal g GUY cod AN 515M os sill ay 59h 14-3-10 Ashi He gael Gail a5 sil aus da yh (14-2-6) 5 all (Ly ad Coty gselll Gall Ge Gill JS doom yas lilly . clill 4 dala! ayy JU «ad sian) Alts} da US dablice yoni 4p yb 3 sill ode Gi ANY castle Juans -gacldll Gall Gs Wye dead i Bulb US G8 (1b! Va Gaay Y Lerie Lilly AGS 5S yo le ADLall JS ys Gb Latte Guba! AUS 3S po le (las) S50 J) ADLall 5S ys Gala +(I1) Ula gS De ale Y (GUI jill) Gal SIU J Ga a * Aggle asl gl) ULI) Gb CUB) Gea Qbincd Ugly gue Fike deal) Saal 5 26 cist Jeaiie JS 4iLts) dea US ult a * eggs CLARY) os CNUBY! goad als Gay jae GUL A Vlei) Se Lilly idle (Sey 4SLRY! deal) Gallas, Abia!) sla! 5 sill yal Agta) eal) Ale yaaa cite og Syl gh an aikus (14-7a) SA Ga Sg ba aly Geb Leste 2am clash Satta sil agli QI m,...j,..,21 eal) Go 3 YL Lge ib lie Gle dle US Gle Sey Citbie DL 3S poy GUI ALS 3S po GIS I 5, 5..45j 52-5905 + lll gail le yj gil les 4,68 LR, =F, (14-28) (2G Gail). j SSUBY) deat Lyall Ry Sa sUay pall ola) bi GUL le Aisha!) 41S 4,0) I gall F 14-27(b) © (14-7) Js ts i GLA G§ SAL deal le (j=...) Fy wail Gob 2 GSS Ay yall Ay as coalee Gung A, oat LsLacie Yui! F, 1 4, aa eer 14-29 Ae =F, 3 ( ) + gail (14-28) DUN 44 (14-29) ADL Gea ys A, 1 Yate Fk >A, =F, (14-30) 5; y16, 7 + iy (14-29) ADLal) 4 DLA!) ode Gua yd (14-31) 14-28acy p2dl ola! ogi i GU! aie j Aagll 4DLe id R, = 1/6, tae Bene Led Gyo 13) Gia! Gye Ab al le gy gall g) ADA! 5S yo Gey SB pe A) GUS eds GF glillyy UI yy2 Gass ol F, Al jLpl sll + sl CNalen yal j Gill 4Die 3S yo Gplaa! aay Ae y 22 a Faden = Fas» Fyten = Le Pogty jal Fl ADLall 3S po gla! aiisd GAD Gila (5 (14-31) ADU Jag al 2 Ry, DR, ot =e en (14-32a,b) Ry Ry m2 lease y x ole Aull 3 ll sll pis (sll ASLUIY! Juall 4DLe Ry, ml Waase yy olssVb Aull js ll pis sl) ASLEY Jeol) 4DLe Ry, € Ua yah 4258 ya Dy ASI 5S yo Ge ADL 5S yo Gaby Y Laaie: (2) allel pe Ge Bill Sail ge 495 AL! Gad 56 ALLY! Leal alii oJ Gay 2 ANGI DLL GaLAY! Gall 3 8 anny 456 ,OUL ABUL A 31 5 ll Rd, Fala Xd, 1, =Fe (14-33) (14-34) Sp a glial (0. GLY ¢ Ge ill Slag) ASB! dlegll aes d, » ADLal JS 2 Ge Aly 14-29Sul Lip hI a gf psi bagl c,,. she AIS DU ghd 7 By ill cate Qs Dalal) cL aay ya 5% shed ug Cue LY! ea @=ete,,. Gs Asti) Asst! 4a LI UL 6 Uf “ap oS! SLD IS Gall 9S) Cues cbs J Ghat e,. of al) oa Sale dla) cls) i 14-3-11 nil liad Ud 4G Sal ol jot US Gia at) Ltially tall pane aie 2 AGI Sead) GUS S Giles Gey SSVI 1SD+1.8L (14-35) L1.2D£1.0E + fil + f,8) (14-36) 1.1(0.9D +1.0£) (14-37) = Sagal he lilly da) dizall Jl Yl Ge Aactll Li) DiLsS Cus oe SLY 8s Ula Clacsll GIS gil yall og GHASU 1.0 sshd fh + Algal ALI0.S og glad SKN/m? Azall QlasYl Yad j slat Cos ee Y Aly Leatall USA) Gls Aslgill GSU 0.7 gslts f, Allg GAN SA SN0.2 og ad y Laie Ge fayay ll 2 ALI ADL sassy JY 5M ge AgsLt) La E E=pE,+E, (14-38) iy area V ygacldll alll Gyo Guuenty due YI 3 gl) Ge Agslll Jl! E, « (14-31) 5a (14-37 ) 6 ill iy arn yi gre AEB ales p AKG ADL glans y Ace V5 jell 4 Lat AS yall oe Agata La Z, E, =0.5C,ID (14-39) 14-30BDL A @ SUM, (14-38) DLN 53 (14-39) DLN as guts 2 AM) SDL ey (14-3637) 1.1[0.240.5C,)D+ pE, + f+ f,S] (14-40) 1.1[0.9+0.5C,1)D + pE,] (14-41) coe sll Ge alist poe Laud! el sia! Ge Api! sls Guolat CYL Ga i raliall AIS Gd ( Slaa slus cof Ubi) 289) bial J 1 Slat Gl ALM dle! stg ale Lea Glas of Gay claall ola id ssl AGM) ual 1.2D£10E,, + AL (14-42) 09D+1.0E,, (14-43) E,, =Q,E, (14-44) ALeall ¢ 55 Gum (14-4) Jyaell ge ares 4 13! 3 ill nS Uales Q, Sas ae Laud (6 Sell) Adley! ASL! Lelia gluall dal, Astayl (48 od teats J 2 AY) JUBY) te An Lan cls ja) 6 14-3-12 + ib (4) (3) ADAG GhLM G3 Na CAI GAT Gals 5M) Lk puns of gay gl ) Mili 38 Glee AVI 4, lal ol jo) panes ALLYL (0.7C, JW, ) lay eM oo 4055 ( aS dgetall dul + AY Saal) Sa GSI ats cee Le Dla pene of nd alge) AL BY oti Ul Agshall os sl GI 2G ae GSI stl J odes Hina Jen ys (50%) 14-31(14-4) J : a ean! o os ght eRe Ayala os gil Lgl Ug Gey aausy cone] Su (m) 344 i 7 ade & tik OILY Lead ol sal ds (I) ee vail cig Ys Ss Chl oe lye oe I 2 | 28 | ss Caen Gigh 208 5h 20 | 28 [4.5 | dite ch thy dee aat os JAY of yaall 4S = alll ae (2) 48 28 | 4.5 hat) Ge oH Wy] 48 2.8 | 4.5 Beano dye yl gs diss CU eae Ale Glan (3) | Adal 20 pa ialg pill Ge Magis Ub haa (3) daa ly 255 lacy Doel hy AS Jens Cae Uy yo lth} (4) yale 48 | 22 | 44 et aval - 2.2 | 2.8 age 20 | 22 | 28 OB tse wm | 28 | 70 (EBF) (13S) ¥ dare SY. Jb! (1) Clog Hilk Gh thy (Len) Fb» oe (2) ail Lasiis Y chia ight tts cll ow tile leet | ae 20 | 28 | 6s eee i Gish DE 5445 cua | 20 | 28 | 5.0 Higa CA Nly Leal gf yap sgh = yaill alse (3) | RB | 28 | 5s HELA ye | | 4g | 28 | 55 Aaya | 14-32(14-4) dysad gat ap eran] o dal 0 gus R gala ogg) Legs Uap nay aga! wi din (m) 364 2( Hsp) tit) Shad cd LY 4) 48 [22] 56 avg! Z 2 Bagh [22] 36 . a : ‘ie? 20 [22 | 56 OB tag 7 (As yal) Hist <_Laols cs) LLY! (5) 3 22 64 ae syed + (SMRE) pall pslia cold 14 (1) NL. 28 8.5 Oy -1 NL. | 28] 8.5 20 ae a nalts pli goes ye LH (2) _ i! -(MMRWF)es jx | dell -3 «fag | 55 | tos at ead esi tea oe a (2) | AM (mer)® | agit #(OMRF) es5all patie pte 3h} (4) | ay 48 [28| 45 “Nal ge -f - 28] 3.5 Taal On aa fag | gs. | att Hah aed avd co UY (5) (STMF) pa 14-33(14-4) dss) as Ge een!| 9 dat Sb r gl os i) Leslia ag Gay aglyy! sa cowie (mm) 364 a 2 gal Olas (I) NL.| 28] 85 SMRF gta ll gai as] 28] 42 | Voll OMRF 53) Hu 48 | 2.8] 65 | test oe IMRE | tle sl em 48/28] 5.5 ~ SMRF e goes? 1 gal cls (1) 4g 128] 42 «SY sill os MORF @ guns - 2 - 28 | 42 | tes wIMRF wes 48 28 | 69 -MMRWF is oe= ee goes 3 a Lis yo ¥ (Le ye) GS SY gl Go Ub (2) NL | 28] 85 HERE + Yi Gs SMRF G1 48 28 | 42 SY ill Gs OMRF = (Hnalstt 2 pls ( ty ) 48S cd Lb) ~ (3) NL. | 2.8] 65 SY ail + SMRF @ 49-1 as|28| 42 «My OMRF @ 489 8 -o -[2a[ 6s | ee oSMAF eaa—e Pog] a2 | Mt IMRE Qiao ceed 5S po thay pall Leola ALY! (4) NL. | 28) 75 - Ya SMRF @ 45 gil - 1 48} 28] 42 3.8 OMRF @ 4V,01- 14-34(14-4) Jysell ati ap Li eee iia |aae deal ent Syilall 5 i) Lyle Le Gnas uy cre a (m) 34 hlS 10 | 20) 22 ay ft tae Ge () asl! os ody 4b tel dass -6 dail cts 4g | 28| 5.5 ay on daa He sal! G (1) “yl dies vail + oped ual NL = ABBY! Jaoll aS js glty (5-4) Salall gal (1) (7-3) 35. 6 28 pes sD ASLEY! all (2) +(4) 58) BIB Glad sy shoe (3) + (2-8) Sad) give ines GLa SI) Gacy (4) © (2B) 5d ity cp go Le eitids « (4) 9 (3) AD ISN Ghd 35 sine (5) (8) sane (R) Hh 6 (1) ANID Ghia Gh py jl LK Aakeo! GH ALYH (6) fila) A yASD sree) 4 Ly auld SD GI (7) {6-11-1) 28 gal» (4) 53) «(2C) + (2B) (2A) at Ghd 5 sne (8) 14-35(G) AS8 date (14-5) Joie gh cis (Z) J33 Mh Le as | Z-0075 | Z-0.15 [z-02|z-025|z-03| zZ-04 Sa 0.06 0.12 0.16 | 0.20 | 0.24 | 0.32.N, Ss 0.08 O15 0.20 0.25 0.30 | 0.40 N, Se 0.13 0.25 032 | 034 | 045 |os6N, Sp 0.18 032 | o40 | 047 | 0.54 | 064N, Sp 0.26 oso | 064 | 0.74 | 084 | 0.96N, Sp (1) bal jb) (G) ASH dass (14-6) dos gh gin (Z) iB) ha Sata aa Z =0.075 Z=0.15 | Z=0.2 | Z=0.25 | Z=0.3} Z=04 A 0.06 0.12 0.16 0.20 0.24 | 0.32 we Sp, 0.08 0.15 0.20 0.25 0.30 0.40N, Se 0.09 0.18 0.24 0.29 0.33 0.40N, Sp 0.12 0.22 0.28 0.32 0.36 0.44, S, 0.19 0.30 0.34 039 0.36 0.36N, Se (1) AsaLo SS el al cans (SF) El ce pila) chal 5 & lb 4 gh CLL yt (1) + God Ua Seliall bail ol aly lin SiG ye Lal py Agel ey yall Lai) Bias Lesie 1.1 jet gf Na Sy Ca Gus ae + Spi Sc JSp i Sa ttl hing gs p=10 Opaal cine 545 1 ELA! ce lailt Us pe tsa 4d ap. Lae 0 (14-11) Ayaall comes 45 1 ele! Ge iil -Uail pao Lisl Gia SY Lie @ (14-12) 14-36AON gaa shy Ail clighaad (14-7) Saat! 0+ 30.5 m) Gaal S34 sl Sa Gatlias) ited eh BAY 403 clad dee JW) veil Aaglie Ta [ ae Se imisee) | °°“ * | pay, (ise) | ck te e (blow/ft) the Sa f iol 1500 = 7 (A Sp 760-1500 - - ae jag Ale. Se 360-760 > 50 > 100 gob mes (Ses 9) Sp bets | 180-360 15-50 50-100 Sie Abus < 180 <15 <50 S; Sod Bid Llp bsg Si Shaw pile ghie gl Lead (S-) Aaa palall chia cis dots (1) PL > aisgab 458 Gf gle Gi pnall og shall (sleaill) Gull! Ge (3 m) PL AS galll Ki $ sas 5, < (24 kPa) 5 Wy 2 40 % «20 «Uae Dyaeall Silay citi gall iy Wye gavel galls 1437© ASS sueal E55 (14-8) dosed cA seal) Ge ps es Jala ag prone | lj) jl) jueall Cinay Jat YSN daw As othe! SR “38 olde | (mm/year) () Bt dia ye yee Cys ag A | eadty oS HN] M270 R25 Ot ih ys Jay - ANSI albu Hen is| M270 SR<5 B M<70 SR>2 (C)« (A) c8} M>6s SR>2 Jt dese Eye | Salsa als Gle 4 sli Co | caaty BS 45] M<6.5 SR<2 AN 315) cola + Avalall ef gall Aaule (gle Sly jared! Cisined oss of oes (1) SS BY aes pall pala Zeall pha oe IS Gi elo (2) ABM sunall g3yab and ale Gls 14-38(Na) © grea Ge il alee (14-9) dag ches | OP aga SIM yaaa Goa bb B88) Mila eal! <2km km | 10km Ae * 5 | 2 A ts 1.2 1.0 B ie 10 1.0 Cc 1.0 1.0 1.0 (Ny) © saad Ge quill dale (14-10) dyad ches | yaad AIM shoal oa bb SN Alla adll arr) <2km 5 km 10 km | > 15 km A 2.0 1.6 12 1.0 B 1.6 12 1.0 1.0 Cc 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 CHa saall by (ples cauliily jrraall Ge Grill alee Led Glu Seu (1) = Dyael) i 5a) gl al ye coe CLs epee) gb Aeainnall A 51 jl) jolt JSS y @iiye apse Cans (2) Ce LN dala Uh ke ky ASIN jana ge Li BS dala (3) eis gl) haa gle jaca pul J) Laas Saal dallas ai gall Cs clink dats of gale lke 555 p20 Vy ( ganas saa lel (10 Kim) gle a3 lg glad Geel le git judi! SBN aes py eat pd jaceaall Ge Gull Dale SV) Sal) alcel Gany +BY jaleadl) 4S Glas 14-39Ueda 9 geal Aa (LBS! psc glseh (L411) dant AS glad Cals 13) Lab GULLY GS :( alll GAD ) 5 gLud (gh ALB pte (1) + 80% Ge a si osles gil GUI 5ghed Ge 70% Ge Ul asta eo ghed I) RDM 5 gh il sadll Laue ge pS Leite Ia yage Ne pURSY pac lay : (ALiSM) Ql cgi AU pase (2) Ye g costes Gill add A850 Gyo 150 % oe oSt Gila GY Dall At cme Lijy Gal 89 Gi p96 Leste: Gluually Iba Uti! pac 38 5y + iad gill GLa Lanai ALY! pac cya g sill Ia ange: peal sD ola) Gob (punta AUB) pas (3) ae Gills gl a Saale cs sll LayLidl ALY! Leal HMI sal OS g3 eal ia Gala sop Vy gala Gull BY! wall ve 130 % gle wciy pill Iba daa ll Gelb) gg: Lagat og gABld Aa glial Agaal 0 jualiall cod og giseall cg gUaii (4) ye sis Lethal os gi Anglin sualic Ga Le juatnl cg sieall gd cL! «maiall 1a SS sia gle 5iUle ga Giyeacall GyL) 2 (Giada!) G,Ubl) AcUbit (fg Usiil (5) Eee gt Gal La gli Gf septs gill Gl destin Ga 80% Oe LANL Aids GUL Wg) Gail le JjY 5M Aesth) poliall Chala ily lols p jell dant ile Ge pai US deals Guards Gas 2h ~ Giall 14-40Ugda mig AB! edaall (ob iL! pLRLY! psc El gH (14-12) Jaa!) J Gill pila 6465 Leste lays ya Ibe ALES! pac any. ili) AUG pa (1) sabae Sityy sLtiall i plo anf aie ala Uhl! dal) ay 3 Laaie y Al Hane sin 55 (1.2) ge ( te Hal ill 3) ap rye) Le yee ee Gib sles dat 5) Lay) abtid i891 Lisuall ye Uliz(Re-entrant Corners) 418} Uy .(2) ss Leste « NS Ug 5 le sing Al ( Agslall G sill 4a gle Adega Bika) bei ees ye 15 % Go Sl Glstall Aagl jl aes shtu 55 agoual ola ot Hos folie le Ut gle Ayla) Cal éLall zal ila G4 ena! (3) Ot SI da sie J de gin Globus gle Ay sla ull Lgad Les) Sela Mba 5 gla) 54 Cl 85 alin i (al pill ALaqull ANSI daled yo 50% AT Gl Gye 50% le a5 gl pital Sia Sythe 6 gil) lous Gb GLEULEY attiy ip giauall @ LS Uiglia cl pis (4) GAM gi Gad slap is Lea sisee CL Aaa Nola! Hiali Geil) Hasina et oh 50 Al abse (ol itl (te! oe Ayla) Sua tesla dau fh puoi Uys O45 AyD gid 42 Jat (5) Se Salad 5h Lag lia Mad Aang Sanka laa Lye oylaull oe Jya 3 ble 14-41(14-3) dis cls gh Ala co ol p lis I Alay pall GI LLY! ant obisl SSI Guy 25446 m? gue MV GLY (i Abies Salen y Gil pb Gad Gye ily A gle gd deals pS) a) USA 8 Gaull IBY! Gf Gude 13) p Jala pobil Jota (gb Aine 42 DU Gbegheall Jy 40315! sil PP PP HEY 366m ‘356m 385m 366m ‘366m Gln | RUAN Gall | Hayat aga] uaa Sa paix i Vion | E,ton gated Hyton| ° % 1 433 124 99.2 0.23 2 332 132 106 0.32 3 235 50 40 0.17 4 145 42 33.6 0.23 14-42Ge GAL 9S Ay gllae yx Gualall GILLI gir, aed of UbadLdl jai wl ed Gey dyed OS) AE, oly clidl Ge gle Cab Dy te V8 gl as | LLM gb Ay Lil by aS police, . H, =(4/5)E, (H,) Reyna 55H Ail AS ye Sh dey Ab yall LL, aaa = (V,) lal) Gail) he Ae pula GLI 6 ba pail 2 AUS p ches iy ale ely yr. = 0.32 ol dye!) os easy Glia ened 032/446” of . Cicer yay (14-4) Ste GA pL A ng jell Ae gli Aalst SILLY! ant obial USN gay A a Gulla Lakes Haley high Gud Ge ile oly fasta AD Las SAN i Cael LLY! of uals 13) p eleall aus. 750m? Saeed yaa px gill Gall fy ANI cs sill eylde Go dala SI «obit JSAM (8 ase rdall D,C,B,A jjoa) gle andl gl sac) A Gaye sill Gaill gi slic ad Ld He i GURY gh 7, a8 Vy VeVi Vy i cle I 0.7Vy+Ve) 3h Vy +0.7Vg) Gas DS dod Jivole Ye SI Sip Cas oS SLL at) Gy lV, aL Gall le (0.77. +7) Cases Op Aika a yeall 4b Ge wy gill Gall oe 70% Glasll i 14-43roleal) gi I yaad Gay cy ila 13a] Viton | MFO: | 0.70, +Ve) | OV. +V 5 . ton ton ton 1] 176 39.4 44.67 43.79 | 0.254 2] ° 139 35.45 40.66 32.01 | 0.293 we 103.6 22.56 27.33 26.17 | 0.264 4} 68.6 15.97 18.47 17.04 | 0.269 pel LAN gh ede GLb a CY geal) GU 8 7, laa dal “eld Ge igh US p 448 sani ding 7, = 0.293 of Mel Jyrell oe ent 6.1 1.0< p=2-—-—— =1.24<125 ok Pe" 92931750 14-44(14-5) dts es ll (Ged loam go All lan ) ASLEY! daa!) sl JS ce Ge Ub gh ins il ge Gad Ga Calpe olla gd Ayla cs ll gl Gail Lady VU Gall 48 clit Sys curs 782m? (Vas) doe US A oy oi Lew! sem 250m 260m 260m 366m JsY lal col Slap i Gall | V, ton V,,ton Lm V,, ton Lm 1 165 15.5 3.05 42 12.20 2 131} 12.2] 3.05 34.2] 12.20 3 95} 165] 3.05 31.5 6.10 4 48 8.9 3.05 18.0 6.1 14-45(BLA Cj saal Ox Gail lap 98 1 Ug) Sloat Cus. =DjCE gga on caill Jag at gti Jag : x) bd A Ng he GL 68 Gall GI jas eal, gf Guus ata GAD gh onys8) Jost Joh Jy on Heh 3%) sqitall fll CJ gaa IMM laa | (pt) fas i GU | Viton Vy, 3.0 V3.0] % Yuu 30 Vu 39 Vacs) Vt 1 165 0.094 0.064 0.094, i 131 0.093 0.065 0.093 3 95 0.174 0.165 0.174 4 48 0.185 0.190 0.19 ep Mel SBD 8 ay GLa Wha GY Gul Gull) Ga 7, Glu dale Y solid Ge 2 Of qaaly Uysal Ge Tax = 74 = 0.19 6.1 ; =2-—"__. = 085 > p=10 :i3y ee VNTR e 14-46(14-6) Jtia neal) Gall G} ja Ue y SY Sl 5 oh esl aay Gl Ge lye Gi AES of sel Say «( gl pia) Gale ¢ IS idea G atyy . abish JS oe Staal) go LA Tall Nae gd Gl yan) AES Lea} gigury ALL de 5 ye a HAMM els GI jaa ADLe Coss -Glawall Laish Gia dyLeall Ry =5368ton/m, Ry =1790ton/ m, Re = Rp =3580t0n/ m Xy, =12.2m, Ym = 6.1m — AES 3 ya Ltlaal y V=45ton gselé jad ol eid Ga pets ogy Le ase Bs A call g Ip ye JS gb thea Gall 4s 38 OU y ADLal) Gatland BA Sa Saatl i Sail Ge SI Gall «pg siaall 3 AULT gre BSA oyaa)) 44 IS Gad © 24m Roof pian id__all 5M oladh Ladd ADL Gg sls WIS OU ADL! atlas 26 gil) all oleh oJ jaa!) GDL & sens didball 14-47DR, = Ry + Ry =5368+1790 = 715810n/ m DY ky = Re + Rp = 23580 = 7160100! m 2(14-32) Sal) Gaels) ADLAM FS yo 3035 R a o%) Ry xO0+ Ry x244 6 cmp Ry 7158 Rays _ Re X0.04 Ry X12.2 _ 6, ere Ry 7160 : C= X_ —Xy =1Z2-6.1= 6.1m sggly LS Aida 4438 OU ses raphy US Guill 4DLa aunty J =D Ryd} = Ryd) + Ryd} + Rede + Ryd J = 5368X6.1? +1790x (24.4 — 6.1)? +2x3580x 6.1? = 10656200m B,A cy Jlaall le tal Gail gash cee Ry +Ry 5368 +1790 Rs R,+Ry 5368 +1790 seilS, V3 y (CM) USI) 5S po gh Mla all 33 5) GI cal LY caulic ola! (uSly T Uti je Aili! ee (CR) ADL all 3S yo Lenk voli) USA (8 Que gt LS deLull Fee =33.6ton =114ton 14-48“oH ig shall gd ALLY) pre Lal Bs A cy Jaall gill cL 3) ayss5 lly ill UG ase lo gf 2B LS A gue A Ul 4 35 OU Ghul SSM ge Cree = 0.05% 24.4 = 1.22m th LS ill ge Gill Gall Laue say ale y Fi, =V(e or = 45(6.1-1.22) 228621 «6 75197 1065620 Fy =V(e +e, 141.22) ZOE «10,1210n J 1065620 Lbs ii Ua ase La Gb ay SB 1 oad ola eS Gay AS cole Galaall ISM pail uy siate Uta ale y A, >1.0 Jeledl tegh LS Gy jJaall Ge Fy = Fy ~ Fy =33.6-6.75 = 26.85t0n Fy = Fyy + Fig =11.4+10.12 = 21.52t0n Coral Oe dS el gf SEY! aan sal y Gb Ge je gill of Ly rh US 6, = 4 2 2685 140=0.500m, 55 = Lb = 2152 199-1. 200m R, 5368 R, 1790 Sax =5p =1.20M, Sy, = “at 2 <0.85¢m Sina ey 41>12 ey ale 45 Uhl) 43S DU yuSs Guay Hedy Ub AU ge ap. yi3) A Taegu) = 138<3.0 14-49Sail Ge Ll) Gall anes rep US (5 Sell) Baysall a5 jUall 438 OU) ana Cace = Ay X 1.22 = 1.68m tog US Lill Ye git) pall any aule y Fig =V (0 ~Caee) Ate. = 456.1 =1.68) SSI =6.1lton Fg =V(0 + gee) ae =45(6.1+ 1.68) ee =10.75ton tgiSll Gail anes Fy = Fyy~ Fg = 33.66.11 = 27.4910n Fy = Fyy + Fy =11.4410.75 = 22.1510n Lidl Ge SL Gally pAb Gall Gy GSI a egal le Span aghle SL Gan athe yo LE ye Gill ge gill gaill 9G Lae all Ge LA Gall las gy (Guelll eee cae Its) Uhl 4 5S OU) Lgl) dle bial) 4 3S OU play sted Gall 4uSlas 5L2) ill ge GSU Gall gS Lise Gal hae Ge (52a Gall Ge Sill Gad Cob pine llth) Leake La pe al SOU plac ul dil ge gill AS Uall 4 5S 50 14-50(14-7) dts OVER Ge ay jell Leslie Lats Aabeall athe 98I) Go {Ue olish JE Guy Figall Ayilall os gill fb cass 4 ised JS jAlye gf Cian GA Syl Aiud Li ging BY! GIS 1 Led ne dS Ge eee p Aor=s.23. Fa a Peseta ee es ii se 7 7 ann = | —TI — : ff of tne se a || | === vo 7 a eeeetaael eg GUN 5 lad Gyo %70 Ge dH Ayalall GyLAd cals 13) Lad Gull ye SS Dy oo gh IV COUN Syl lal 3 shad da gin ya %80 Ga il J o shes lel pay tae See oS DL hal Gates plastial Lhe Gal ple: Sy raall Sa Vy Sades Shee GUI) 5 glad aad iy ASLEY) eal os SE LAY acadll Gf Legg Ag glad al pall lel Gob ge Lede oS diy cilia, Y 4 6a gil Oe Si ge od Gib ages pre agile JS Gah Ce Gilly (14-18) DLL Gh peer gall chs a js Ge AO g¥! Aleta) Leal Agha) GYR! 28 Ui jlhy AUD pre Ge g pil He Lalo OSy Ulli gecdy Boal) Ala cs sill Ge Aqsbll (pte Aa) GT Aud sf) GUL! 14-51dos JSS GY kd si Aula GUY! lke bts Gls! Glel as 986 Cass Litall o pitta USA aS as ol) ay ob oy JY! Ia! iy Sal gh VL gle Span oSay ail abel) go ale JSS gd GA Leth; Mal YT dud a pady Ay gated eal ll Ge 3 pte ital) 4a YI agile UY! gle Legale cy ghats Cuil Ow glad) Skis! Fad Ge 70% wip Lesie Say cull) GLI Gb Isl Say pa Le le tly 80% rap Leste Jo gles gill GLLI (gf 4a YI dans Ge Gib 4d Hall soghs All EDU Gd ghll Lal) Gu dau sie Ge Gila Gd AAI JY) aad a stall ae gi al GY) Gaus (lL J gall Cyaan y i Gla h,(cm) A,,(cm) (yu ~ Aga) hy S| a3 05) 5.13 0.00226 4305 4.44 0.00250 3|__ 305 3.68 0.00308 2: s305 2.74 0.00308 1[ 366 18 0.0049 Rt sie | da isd | 0.7105 — Aga Ay | 0.8(A 4, Ay 4)/ 4, Gash any | gah aaa epen | soa 5 0.00158 0.00180 - Y 4 0.00175 0.00200 - Y 3 0.00216 0.00246 : Y 2 0.00216 0.00246 0.00261 | ¥ 1 | 0.00345 0.00394 0.00289 pa 14-52(14-8) dhe elit yaad alsa (pine Gye itll GLI (4 AG ALS Glaee Sf AUsih le clidl cs sis! 13) Led oan JSAM gle Aissall 33) phil Gl jy) Captd veg gl We=an9ton W4= 50ton ¥%= 50ton w= 7727I0n W4= 4645I0n rd all coe 2 GH shall a alla) AES cals 19) UY! pre Gye & sill Ida Gans sgl) GiUlall alLadll 46S ys 150% sce gga) QubUall go itll GUI ald ALS) gis W, =77.217ton >1.5xW, =1.5% 45.45 = 68.17t0n W, =77.27ton >1.5xW; =1.5x50 = 75ton 14-53(14-9) die eGihgle aed Qe je id ASLEY! Ale) I GUB) ast oli) Sat Gay eds hts SHEN GA A 7.6m 23 gal 5 el cgestia pUlstil are le os siny cotaall GIS 13) Legh QO ee Te ida As glial ASLEY) ULeall GY) aed) GS Leaio: LLG Ge g sill Ibe Cuasy GUD gi eal 8! seal 42 %130 le ay Gt gl fd ttle! sil sasleall SMM SAL 8 aa sll GS Cony oil Hh L 4x76 L, 3x76 =1.33>130% equals UB pe any Ii) 14-54(14-10) dibs Dae lige patiyy oll USE) 8 Ages Ub} bee Ge i gins ie aly Call 8D C cay saall oy cued By A cepa Guy bball Gail prabiall i (ig saa gi) e ULE! ginal (8 GIS 13) Lod ane yada! Aggla gs sil Le gill 41 SL Lael il alia AL ALA aol hg sell Ga GLb le hell og sins Aa gli) jealinll Gye Le jaial og sinaall A CL 33 Lead aa gy Laat ysitall sland Ml Gohl Gb Ta Na gig peaiall Ha yb Gis Gaile os ad Daa) oe Gob Ge 15.2m iil (By A cay all Ox) hdl Gail Jat Ssh os oS) SRY! a (Dy C cary saall cas) lind Gail + A aA AUlsi aae le og slay chee Gd tile 5 7.6m lil 14-55(14-11) Js saecl y Sillye Coe obisl SAM 8 Suzall oy jell p shall Golall Uy! cally gg US Lyin lie M, =35t.an Sly IgV Galle) gi p jell le Sa gall eas MUS heal dal ga M, = 25am ily Js! CuiUall 8 2005) Saad Halle 1.2P,+0.5P, 4500 M, =12tm CHslaS) gl) ssetll they Jans Alls w(AcUaiu! (8 EUs) yews Gib gle 5 sm BY! GIS 1) Lee ghey gil GARD Ae jlds (ye %BO Ge il Ain slde Gil ps Gheesall Gb ail le JY ji 4a jliall noliall Ciba slic & gape Cpe Gyllall 4s sie a0) BBL gy Gail le Le junc: Leslie Cuuandy «cig paall oles Glbll gf C23sh gine A IAD TSH Gia ey Sill ity el gb pall le tens 14-56Ay EW Gye Ay Gabratial co galall gle og slutty Silall Gi yh of pall SV) Gull de jlis gaat yell Silally yg al ayeall Ane d Gle Dy A un yalall ula Gans 2M, =2x25=50t.m>M, =35t.m 4 JS Gb Goal aan ply Mins Cigecal lal y og ill a yalel) by yt if swell ga Sia OS pall gle 3 ileal! agelall EU! 5S 60CM cg sly h=4.25-0.6 =3.65m eae M,/2+M, h =8.0810n _ My= tem ey Cipecall ilally og lagen Gace le CyB cosalell Geist Gane 2M, =2x25 =50t.m<2M, =2x35 = 70tm Coe cad gall ya SS gd Gall ant oy ly saute ayelally og oh Sila 1) al ge ayelall 9S p jal) gle ayelall eas dil came Me= 25am h=3.65m. 25412 eae freee 9.05, =10.13t0n 14-57sgh Gall gle Base) Cla lie @any Us jyLball de glile aan SN, HV 4 AV a +Ve +Vp = 2x 8.08 + 2 10.13 = 36.42t0n gilt Gill Laglis ana irl! Silay op sill apa dace sf cole Diy A Unt gale Geis cay 2M, = 2x25 = 501m >M, =35tm a SS Gh ail aay lilly Mins Gasca lay og il ayaa) by I omc!) ga Sila oS pall le silat) dant Halh Ge On yet qgileall a gall £1) G98 6DEM goby Hall Ee) o} lic! h=3.65 - 0.6 = 3.05m M,/2+M,/2 h Vy =Vp = =11.47ton v | agacrsn Lexy, CY Gliese BSC cn yelalls gi tell od 2M, = 2x25 =50t.m<2M, = 2x35 = 70t.m esall che yale Len Mile Gye cy galell Css Ge US (gb Gall sas ttle Gell gh ayelell 3S . Moston =—<__£_ = 16.39ton 0: 14-58rel Galll gle ase leslie eens itil GLb Aa lite 2385 OV, HV AV tVe $V = 21147 +2%16.39 = 55.7210n 2QY (USM Gall) ayaa ile le og ging USN 13) DY, = 36.42 <0.8x SV, = 0.8% 55.72 = 44.57 (14-12) Jtis papal sleek CU cya LS oi ple CDE Gye Slip obi SSI Say Local ol} clit) Goat Leni Nya ginue gf Shia cl gS Jeet Gat) GULDLy Lite SSA) i gue ge LS lly DMI GSLhl) CYL Cals Sines AIL ee OLS HY Lag ae Ub 38 OU) O26 Ge cules GY UiY oda od oad A, Lil) nS alee Gauls itl Gelb (3 JS AUG pac Lull by, =3.3em Sy, = 4.82em + gual 6, =2.S4em Sy =3.05em 14-59idl asl sic (gakaall SLI Aal i) cy 4S Leste bo ya. g0 chill stil ase aay SY) any willy SLM 98 ple Aa 5} Laue gin 3 yo 1.2 25 ji elisll fle reg LS (tM) GU 4a 3} gan tg Uhl tall 86 Glually Ayy = 512 — by, = 3.3 -2.54 = 0.76em Maga = Opn ~ Spy = 4823.05 = 1.7 70m Anas = Ap, =1.770m _ Am +A _1.77+0.76 re 5 =1.265 Ase = zee =14>12 Bog 1.265 oe A GA 5 I Us pao any AG ULI 4S DUI jG Gans X og simeall ale Ud UGH pie aay Leste @ (14-23) ADL aaee A, yx abe (elidl sey 0 405g shes Zl) A, 38s alan Gills IS O98 ol Sep tue Gite US gf alld Jad os sggHQl GUA A, j:Sill ales Guus gs 58! il ghll Ge cil 6, A, OR Sax = Spy = 4.820 Sm +51r _ 482433 2 a 7 = 4.06cm acta (3) 14-60(14-13) Jt cole gg Sins US IS) Legh aan Gal gh 6 pe Gye lye oly Laas obs SAD gay -Adslall asl g 93 ye HY Lakeall 4 AUlsih ase 360180 on oS) Adstall 43) jl) an Laud jy 2 9S Lente UBBY! pre Ge g sill Lhe ane song seal) oll Littell babes a9 G2 IS Ge 451 Goal de 30.4-22.8=7.6m roy ols Naga 4alalall 4a 5 Gye 55 5a yb asa ZS 0125 >15% vag sll [Sa gb ual ses a yl Sd GHB ley agp pe olaSN] Nba G8 gill Us! pe (3) E 5A ous ce 18.0-12.0=6.0m ty ola Logs Udall 4515!) Ge 55 all Ugb aep 5 =0.33>15% sagt SLAY) Ha Gd bell aes Ge bull Set old ley ial Us ase (3) age ye ola] IS Gb 14-61(14-14) Jie ASLIBYN aalen GIG Gul phe Gund Gye ilps gist ells dae obit JSAM Gay (AU Gal) 8 ei Leis og gin Algae alle Gap Gye JY ll da gli Dae Ange Gladd oal og si GRAY) dais LI Sat Gi dine di ad Cle celoiglall of Ub Aas YI ial Gi AUG pre le og sins GIS I} Lad [ft =a ee Wali Cle Lb! gle Gila ilall og giat Leste QUERY! pte Ge & sil a Gass cole Fh AIG cole gb Gly I al pilall dale 42 %50 le 45 AY Gt + %50 38x 24=912m? — add gy gas al pial Gaus 2212 = 264m” Aatdll Galan cia 29% < 50% 912 pli i gc Ubi ap yy iy GGALM og8 ol yilall SeLun a GiLbl) Nia Gf gl pill Solas 4 le Caos oo cL of aie SE %50 de Gytelagl) Ga GDKAY! 15 13) IL) BLS Gye ol pula esis AB Gyo Gia CSany 2. y0 ol pla 14-62SLEBY! las ping Ay gine cof l Fe j gall SleaY! baal y yf cand Jeu WL La JSAM Gd Gane gk LAS Uy (GBI RAL G3 Glad Gate Gi ple soy lly s90.50 ql pial (§ lethal of laaie Ul A, >1.5A, JS = iW og ginal a Usd 14-63(14-15) Jas 5 3il) Angle Hea GSB 5 Gish al Ge lye ogi tly ce obit SSA) Ouy Aa glis Mes Cul 13) Lad san voli) JS2U gd LS Aad YJ te Ge Atle agi og sinaal) 4 AUB pane gg sind sla Gs sill sda) SLM) olin) le Miglie Cl p85 dass ALLEY) psc ye gpl Ihe ely SB ince oF ELL sayy Lee Lea site gE Ala cs sill 4s slid NT GLB 8D ayaa gle Gall Jan gS ist SL Nba i ul Lins Slated og sine @ LS SUBYI [ba Case de GLI E 5 saad ol} Ltt prc Adeall oi ao yy lilly Aaalall cs gil sles od e Ubi! gage 2 eMed Shall Esl Gyo HY cg sineall Gd 14-64(14-16) Jas Baal I Ub) gain gi Bi pb pe ye Caliye coh gy ely Haktee ols) JS Guay 6 i La glial bby F yA pyleall ley 4g 1 pslaal gle 9 jall Aa sli GEN cg Sill cg4 ALLE! pte gle 5 sind elidl Alege culs 13] Led ae Ala AI fal oe deall gs) Ge P Pt a 4@ 7-304 m Typical floor plan cea rds} Agila cs gl Ae lid pdLiall 4555 Y Lesic: @UBBY! pte Ga g sil He Gay cob ledge 8 pbtie PAs cs al Lee Lag dan I ysl jg Bilge oe F oye le UU A Gall ula gel La ba ote J My 5) ie ut Alaa Sely (A 9 4 Oyen gl) Saas clad jad sagege Conall ad AUABY! pac, 14-65(14-17) de Les Ga Jot Ge sisi ied JV agli 4uLBY! alee Lats D5 C GrrsaalyB yA cergnall Ge Gail Jap ghily cys oli) USI GALI FD jyrall gle gill a yenll calull CDadi yy gllnall de glial! ax0, rfl Lule ua M1 2A Ue) oat (Sill Ay gall Jlas - E,=45ton, L=10ton, D=20ton fy = 0S BSS padinanee ginal — .60x60cm 22 see!) ehis lel - R=5.5, Qo=28, f)=280kg/ cm? :2ya (lS ely dg - ids) Hyglladl dasliall © Qh Gat Jas shy ge MI GI ED jad! gle ayaa oY (hs SIF CNL Subs ye Aah deyeeill sill ye alent 4b Je UJ God LMS GS lly (14-44) 5 (14-43) GIDL sana Solel) Sle! sept ga le 14-66P,=12D+10E, + fl, P,=0.9D£1.0E,, Eq, = Qoky, = 2.8% 45 =12610n rea, ried MAL DL Gif, E,, «LD das P, =1.2(20)+1,0(126) + 0.5(10) =15Ston (ae) P, = 0,9(20) +1.0(126) = 14410n P, = 0.9(20)-1.0(126) = -108ron (4) iqeladll wait Gutbie © Oe Gtgk leds apeall ayy of (16-2) Jyset) oe 12 3 fill is Luks Jyh ge SEY dilaes lool) 8 quill Ihe pain Gly Al gle als le Less) 300mm ge iY Ailes LALLY a aS jai Gly lgbll aula rLesie uly (16-12 SSA 4 P, =155> A, f./10 = (60 x 60x 280/10) x10” = 100.8107 wee Gish ahd oe ig (14-18) Jt 5 AMM GleaYI a ydie Gulul Ql) ayac ity “P, =36ton -M,, =2tm P,=14ton = M, =0.80m P, =#1810n Mp = +291m V, =14ton f pHlO pai gre Me yay 46S Sales oly (3) SM sL5M abi of Lee + Orgy = L2kgicm? 43 52) gle 7 samuel) teal 5 14-67CN gbliis preety Gulu ial et A bey LAY) oli aan, + Ayal) ad hl > dll tual) sled ayaa | IA OY GALAN salad yaad 4 da youu Glalga yl dis yb arias Oa pas eas igus tole g all le Ay C peseall Lats ssn sale yl dbase 7 AG JlaY! OSI g GY D+L+EM4, O09D4E/IA, E=pE, +E, DLS pencil cet A pannall Glalgel diy yh pladtal J G4 E, = 0.0 Gmail Mill) Jal! AS) olde Gf alld Jou B= B, i) p=1.0 D+L+E,/14, 09D£E,/A baad AY) ADL Gabi P=D+L+E,MA= Py +P, + Py /1.4= 36414 418/14 = 62.810n M=D+L+E,/14=Mp +M, +Mp/14=2408+29/1.4 =23.5Im 2.75% 2.75m gaye cubed Gat gone 4°Z A= 2,782.75 = 7.5625m? } => = 28, 235 15.081 /m? : 7.5625 * 3.466 7a 2ISRLIF 5 soos @ =15.08 <1.330,, = 1.3312 =15.96t/m? Ai ll gt SIs LA 9S 1.33 ya pase Glalga yl genet oi Alin GLA abel 13) ALAN cans Abe g 35g 4st) Si ji) alla Giad - 14-68P=09P, # P; /1.4=0.9(36)£18/1.4=45.26t0n J 19.54t0n M=09M,+M,/14= 0.9(2.0) + 29/1.4 = 1.8+20.7 = 22.5tm ! 18.9tm! bh LS 436 000 ans fy M og. = 225 _o.497m, ¢, = 182 =0.967m 9.54 e=—>e,= ee 45.26 €, = 0.967 > L/6 = 2.15/6 = 0.458m OAANN cin Cala & 55 OsSauny dnl be giacne AMI glans Ga oa Bye 4 fl) Jai ay Qe Galea deal UoSlei of Guay -7ille sah 375m 1.375 p=R=SGa)B B=2.75m a =0.5B~e, = 0.5% 2.75 ~ 0.967 = 0.408m =1L.55t/ m? < 1.33644 = 15.961 / m™ 1 Lad 40 SLA Sls) OSI i alle Gia - P =P, +P, =36+14=S0on M =My+M,=2+08=2.81m Ee 50 28 a gat) mt 2 = 0.458 P, 6 ALT cans Sales) 555 OpSeny ba yintne Guhl bia Ge «50 I yl P,=R =F Ga)B = B=2.75m 20t/m2 a=05B-e = 0.5 x 2.75 - 0.466 = 0.909 m o =2P,/(3a)B = 2x 75.02/(3%0.909x 2.75) =20¢/ m? 2 AsW OSI wa Gia P, =1.1(0.9P, £1.0P,)=1.1(0.9x 36 +1.0%18)=55.4410n §\ 14.41on M, =1.1(0.9M, £1.0M,)=1.1(0.92+1.0x29) = 33.881 sf 29.92tm e == =06lm 5 3a=2.727m e, =0.61> L/6 =2.75/6 = 0.458m B=2.75m a= 0.5B~e, =0.5x 2.75 ~0.61 = 0.765m £0 = 2P, (Ba)B = 2% 55.44 /(3 x 0.765 x 2.75) =17.571/ m? SI Al Alle Ge bial) ye pial ode GS) all alle ge gill) Jatcall (f+ Hel apanad (68 6 plague ¢y Sine lily Abid 14-70(14-19) dtia pista cael Ugh Gia pals gl) ASR AS iad) Ay aly A) sll aan sof Lae otisl ISA (8 cyyall Gy gle EDI 49 sah ae gt SBV SM agli (3 gL! deal, + 3.35m GeV! Gubllell Go US Elly 4m oe Yl GLI Ela! -1160ton, 1365ton, 1500ton deSU Jia) yo Ayal 4BLLM G59! Lat Geil gas Os JS dpb y 55x37m elidl bias okef . + ADALS lea! GJ lanl) aay Vy cibadd 6 ys 37m Gey pull Spy Gol itil his deleay Z=0.3 43130 Mail , Ag ADI Gabi gactill all oa) 14-71R=5.5 235 (14-4) Jorall lasinhsy Gai i yas ASLLY) dleall of Ley FFL. yea dale tap (14-556) Galgsall dasiuy Sy 4 sll phils dales y Z=0.3 3 hy, =2%3.354+4.0 =10.7m T =C,(h,)°!* = 0.0488 x (10.7)°/4 = 0.29Sec W =1500 +1365 +1160 = 4025ton 0.31.0 =——— x 4025 =0.1 4025 = 756.71 ae 88x 4025 = 756.7ton 25Col yy an 2.5x 0.31.0 R 5.5 V 20.11C, JW =0.11x 0.3 x1.0x 4025 =132.810n V =548.9t0n egret Gall 13 C58 Ube J Jat gay solid gi) Ge WL as T <0.7Sec SN F,=0.0 chusstl 34) a (14-18) aul ta, Ves x 4025 = 548.910n F,+ (ton) o 239.5, 2 193.6 1 115.8 Ayal) ot 4HULI GY gas 8 (14-27a)4ly aaa calall CL jDU abel Lal oli 7<0.7See slick A, $0.025h ag A, $ 0.025335 =8.38em rq) Cally AUN gill) Jal gad A, $0.025x 400 =10em told SSW Gulla) dal Gay 14-72sag (14-26) 44M Gulbis 6 pall iUlall CLG asa <0:025h __0.025h +" O.7R — 0.7%x5.5 FETE, SEI CubUall 8 Opal) ball CL HY tay Aba A, $0.0065x335 = 2.18cm A, <0.0065x 400 = 2.6cm rs Glad) iy + 2TH pre aay LAA dale ales sa35 ton274.45 gl cgaclill alll Gas Gy Jap! ye JS Janis elijah axe cabal he duadll oJ paall dle iy ll te da pay 4S sal gM Saal! Ugasley il (V5) 3m. Jghll cad Jas =0.0065h Ay =0.7RA, => A Ny = = 3721233, ee 3°43 NW 2x12.33 Ag = 55x37 = 2035m? oc 14 7& SR > 2mm] yr) eee HIG) ADI) Go gael Gail aay Cl RT Male de Uae I Us} ASLEIYT Alaall of Ly R=8.5. :395 (14-4) yap slasialsy ay jell v= Ww T=1.0 Aye! alan 5 (14-1059) calsaall plasty 5.4 sll his Jules 5 Z=0.4 N, N, =12 C, = 0.56 N, =0.56%1.2 = 0.67 (14-5) dsral C, =0.4.N, =0.4x1.0=0.4 (14-6) Jysatt hy, =9x4-= 36m T =0.0853(36)*/* =1.25See (14-5) 44a) W =9x750x30.5 x 52x10 = 9x 1189.5 =10705.50n 0.67x1.0 = yaar ag” = 0.0630 = 674.410n Vs ly = 250219 07054 = 1259.4ton > 674.4ton 14-74V 20.11C,JW =0.11x0.4«1.0x10705.4 = 47 lion < 674.4ton sol 4) SNS Haba all sel y > O82N,1 _ 0.8x0.4x1.2x1 =—_—— _« 10705.4 = 483.7ton < 674.4ton R 85 V = 674.410n goctdll Gail 13) rolidl CG) le AM 5 s sill ag elias T>0.7sec Gf Ghusally 8V) es (14-18) ADL! lady ws 2p F, = 0.07TV = 0.07 «1.25 x 674.4 = 59ton clial lel 5 3S pall 5 ill sans V—F,=6744-59=615Aton eli 15) Glo anf a DUN Bl Aga) DLN Gy VF, a5 si oly why Ew/h, F.=U-F) teas sill gal lt Uysal ones F,+F,(ton) 14-75Bijele 4OLLN GUY! ase (14-27b)a@ally aa05 GUAM cL SOU cabiall Lyall old T>0.7see sel A, $0.02h = 0.02 x 400 = 8cm rg! rag) (14-26) 4D Gabi yall Ul CL BY! anny aude y 0.02h __0.02h Ay =0.7RA, > A, S——— = 0.00336h O7R 0.7x85 A, $ 0.00336x 400 = 1.344em spall pe May By ales gaa ail Ge 70% og shad lel le 7, Gund py ll Lid GI ILYI IL ail Ly sii aay gill Gall le Lepade Gala Gla ele abaay cgi UA tyylacie Lad aati Salat panel Gf julal le sal gl a yenll Ales gsi BB etal SLAY (G8 ring Sy Ailey AS Gna ead yp 18) sac] tegly LS Cl jlas QV Tmax = 0.1(V 18+V /8)/V = 0.175 Ay = 30.5% 52 =1586m? pop Olea =112<1.25 61 Tux VAp 01751586 ola Gd p= 1.1213 py jall Aol! Gol GILL pg =1.25 Cue US cA jae Qual gb ela Toll La! GE plan oi diy oe pl ight Tyo = 0.1V 144V 114)/V =0.1 61 =2-—"=_ P 0.11586 =0.47 < Pyin =1.0= p=1.0 14-76(14-21) Sts LS Bi phe Land Gye ile coi gi ght 9 Stall SiLbI Leiee obit (1) USA guys FMAM os sill Aa shia Aden y Stall cial ALD ¢1_ 8 yS Ieee (2) SSI Ga + OAL 8 Gal ol ae Ge Calls ath (go -elall ail) HLS) AN SL 3 sill Causal y AGI AS cll Ay yal) Jeeta | Syl oka a jlis 8 Gad Jan US Ladle sang clidl ELH le be 35 Ul + gall 48 Ny (Z=0.25) Aaaa gin All 515 CS dilabe (3 ste oll! gf Lele +M3.5 4Uall ¢ lB YI oy (SB) ¢ sill Gos geal aS gi 2s AS st Ai, ll Gy Lina iting Yyginnne oof be cl lS G patie GRAY OILY gf Clas S bse cle Aiea! Gall GI yan Gs Mee (ol) Sue MN 3 jall Ge Ags veld HII ADIL Sail) of yaa sel gd chau gle GIS Gall 2 is viol RT R=4,5 355 (14-4) yaall pladtiuly Alea gljas ALR! Leal) of Ley I=1.0 409) dales taps (14-5 5 6) calpaall plasiuly Sp 4. jl ehis ales 5 Z=0,25 = 0.25 h, =5x3.5=17.5m T =C,(h,)°!* = 0.0488 x (17.5)*/4 = 0.42Sec 14-77_ 0.25%1.0 = ————_ xW = 0.1320 4.5x0.42 Ve 2.5Col gy 2.5x0.25%1.0 yy, = 0.139" R 45 V 20.11C, JW =0.11x0.25x1.0xW = 0.0275W V =0.132W gel Gail 13 Utaal) ge Miaka Hall Leal Gane Wicd Cys PW clea Gill Glu ° AM G33) OSH 12 cm Slang 5 Galety ALY oo ALLY! Leal of Ga iy 0.12 2500 =300 kg/m? ALU gall AS 559) Gly 200 kg/m? po Theil GY peo oI Gast ley fgg sal) He Tall peal 9H 50 Aig /m? Aya suse y £ = 300 +200 +50 = 550 kg/m? 1321 m? Gal dale lel ant gh Gill ALY G5) OSs 321x 0.55 =177 ton (1) By dose) By 1S] fon 5 Stal) SURI ALDY le Asad! Jaa G35 Ul w, =177+151=32810n ty Stall FULD aie yall aall Sd Ws =177+0.5x151= 253 ton + pSV elaull aie Cyall Saal 9S 5 W = 4x328+253 = 1565 ton rellesyl Gad O98 9 V =0.132xW = 206.0 ton sesclill se Gail 88 Gy sSiy 14-7814-79tepor : i" Or 1 Q - +a 3 oral) | leew * | @ ia - tee re ol ae : q EI alert, @t- ~ Lo a i Le Dla fed ne xa Ld 8 a = a io i 2 = we a 4 a + He mE OE HE TE FE we © @ ® ® ®o (2) dst 14-80(1) ds——___> WEIGHT i ee 3.60 1.09 3.93 | 10 | 875 3.35 0.68 2.26 | 375 | 907.5 2.45 0.68 1.68_| 725 | 892.5 3.60 1.09 3.93 | 1205 | 895 2.45 0.68 1.66 | 1685 | 692.5 3.35 0.68 2.26 | 2035 _| 907.5 3.60 1.09 3.93 | 2400 | 675 365 | 1.09 3.99 | 10 | 227.5 2.95 0.68 1.99 | 375_| 217.5 2.95 0.68 4.93 | 2035 _| 217.5 3.65 1.09 | 3.99 | 2400 [227.5 1.58 0.68 1.07 | 725 | 621 1.58 0.68 7.07 | 1685 | 621 2.95 1.09 3.22_|_180_| 1090 3.40 1.09 3.71_ | 660 | 1090 9.70 7.09 | 10.59 | 4199 | 1240 3.40 7.09 | 3.71 | 1860_| 1090 2.95 1.09 _| 3.22 | 2230 | 1090 3.35, 1.09 | 3.66 [| 190 | 10 3.40 1.09 3.71 | 550 | 10 3.38 1.09 3.69 | 902.5 | -45 2.40 1.09 2.62_| 1205 | 10 3.38 7.09 | 3.69 | 1507.5 | -45 3.40 1.09 | 3.71 | 1860 | 70 3.35 1.09 | 3.66 | 2220 | 10 3.40 a68__| 230 | 550 | 570 3.40 068 | 2.30 | 186 | 570 7.09) o.68__| 4.79 | i205 | 705 3.35 0.68 2.26 | 956 | 580 3.35 0.68 | 2.26 | 1451 | 580 3.20 068 | 2.16 | 905 | 425 3.20 0.68 | 2.16 | 1505 | 426 3.25 1.56 5.07 | -60_| 652.5 3.05 156 | 4.76 | 102.6 | 685 3.05 1.56 | 4.76 | 102.5 [420 3.25 7.56 | 5.07 | 2470 | 652.6 3.05 156 | 4.76 | 2307.5 | 685 3.05 1.56 | 4.76 | 2307.5 | 420 1.56 1.58 1.56 5.15 .03_| 1075 | 782.5 5.15 8.03 | 1335_| 182.5 2.80 4.37_| 1205 | 585 [50-785 14-82Agila! 5 sill gsi ver +Dh. T <0.7 sec (tid yp oY Fr =0.0 AMG AD LAI Gay (z) ALD (5 gine aie Aided) AAI 5 sll) Cuuasy Fave ez EL (i) gun A, (m)_ w; ton wh, ww, x hi F, ton Sw «hi 17.5 253 4427.5 0.278 ~— 57.34 14.0 328 4592 0.289 59.47 10.5 328 3444 «0.217 44.60 7.0 328 2296 0.144 29.73 35. 328 1148 «© 0.072—«14.87 1565 15907.5 typ US sony (gall GUbl) ALS JB JS ye gd Fs sll Gubs ALG oat gg = 12.05 «177 4 151 «11.79 2 177 +151 _ 5.455 x 177 +151 x 5.41 EE 177 +151 =11.93 om = 5.43 m rAggilal SlaaSis ds glial) ALegll plu JS ya ayaa ° CoALSY gb Led) Gl pall Ye de game pba Wye Way Way Woy Way (oa G8) x esl Wyy 5 Wag, Way Way (sin~ Stat) y olaNl gt $i SS iy GJ nal oS (ya de gana JS ADe 3S ye Ye Cine E Aig ye Linleny 1 Slay H acliily L alg og oils lap 4Dl asi 14-83AMG Ap Ulli, dia P 3 gill yy ADLM Abul G Gail dalery Ph? 1.2% Ph + SEI AG ML) LDA AS ysl G=04E , 1=txP/12, A=txL i jliels ° 7 seg DUS ga Y JS ba Fea, =a +304) Ape nid Gos Bie Lg 9S GI pac) USI dually ALM Gadd phd US | Au Ue Jaa) Adio aaah y ASLaud Lydd Ugly Salall i ADL + Bile SS ogi Anaill Gl roll ADs (6) 5 (2) Ge ALI SS lanl! Cas f Gl GEDLI Gay Lyre ADI! 5S yo uli y eld (lt R, y= R, LR | pw Xp =12.05 m, Ye, = 5.58 m Agila 9A Jandy (i) Gb) yh Jag JS Lanter ayuad ADLiad dual) Ry Die dus le falsely F, (j) slap dans oasi : DR aleall He Friy = a ve ay SR Pus Say Lat lose cle Saitall sil E55 (6) Ass (2) AL! igh Island cats ve Lil yale (ye Co patie IS by S Sed ot GUL Ga FF, Cobptlell oi al Gyles Abii of Vila Ly LS 14-845 Syed als Ga HD tla Subs a 4S yo Y fy aA 7 Gb aS JB Gy LS 438 pO ok aaa Adaoll ADL €, = %y —Xy =12.05-11.93= 0.12 m &, = Vo ~ Yn =5-58-5.43= 0.15 m Aa yh 4258 yo Y Ghunally S85) Lela 5 bli) 2a) I Qf Cie b stl oS) yt ‘ sgl Aasledl cs sll gs Qe salad eLiull ans Ga 5% 1.20 m ecqce = 0.05% 24.1 © ggg = 0.05% 15.31 = 0.76 m LS Caney (7) Gila SS gi Gall dle gle ili} Si je Gui Ge a Y al gb Ty = Fy X yt Fy XC voce + T,, =F, x€, £ Fy, X Cave SCuSall ySDLANG (Ti) il p je Le lie G3 (j) slap Reales Sn aan rags nap, = 7, x IL , x syst uaF, Rd, yA pl, = 7, x oat Fy = -T 7 9 SR” a Ee i : Rd, Rid, IIo Fag = Dy ST # aX DUI patil Fy = FR, E + Alea 2D S50 Ge jf Jiaall ae gad, Cus Fala os yl eats Apeaill oJ jaall Colealen (16) cans (7) dslaall cats dLisoe Lisl ee alll gy3e Ge Leal Aided ( ill ge gill Gail, jd Ua) F< Fy, iS Leal al gid gab Jin Sg 14-8514-86 Y | 325 | 175 | -0.60 640.642 | 0.001561 0.001861 | -0.000937 0.00 | 593 x | 305 | 175 6.85 | 772.783 | 0.001204 | 0.001204 0.008864 | 12.00 | 0.00 x | 305 | 175 4.20 | 772.783 | 0.001294 | 0.001294 ‘| 0.008438 | 12.00 | 0.00 Y | 3.28 | 175 | 24.70 640,642 | 0.001561 0.001561 | 0.0385551 0.00 | 593 x | 3.05 | 175 6.85 | 772.783 | 0.001284 | 0.001294 0.008864 | 12.00 | 0.00 x | 305 | 175 420 | 772.783 | 0.001294 | 0.001204 0.005435 | 12.00 | 0.00 Y | 518 | 175 | 10.75 167.141 | 0.005083, 0.005883 | 0.064317 0.00 | 22.74 Y | 518 | 175 | 13.35 167.141 | 0.005983, 0.005883 | 0.0798727 0.00 | 22.74 x | 280] 175 5.85 | 995.313 | 0.001006 | 0.010047 0.005878 | 9.32 | 0.00 j a5 | 97.34 | 67.34625 6.85 | 400.622 | 0.002496 | 0.0024961 0.017098 | 12.45 | 0.00 420 | 400.622 | 0.02486 | oc024s61 .otoess | 12.48 | 000 2470] | 332.661 | 0003006 «1003008 | o.0742488 000 | 62s «0s | 400.822 | o.coadse | o.cazaeet 0017088 | 1248 | 000 4420 | 400622 | 0.002486 | oc024s61 ooroses | 1245 | 0.00 1075 86.512 | 0011208 oortaee | 0.214523 00 | 23.48 13.35 88.512 | 0.011298 0.011298 | 0,1508268 0.00 | 23.49 05 | 515.000 | o.ootee2 | ocote417 aortsee | ses | 000 Pee 50.47 | soar 14-87: (4) ds 325 | 105 | 0.60 144.582 | 0.006917 305 | 105 6.85 | 173.531 | 0.005763 | 0.087627 o.ose474 | 9.33 ] 0.00 305 | 105 420 | 173.531 | 0.005763 | 0.0057627 024203 | 9.33 | 0.00 325 | 105 | 2470 144.582 | 0.006917 0.008917 | 0.1708377 0.00 | «a3 30s | 105 6.85 | 173.531 | 0.005768 | 0.0087627 0.039474 | 933 | 0.00 305 | 105 420 | 173.531 | 0.008768 | 0.0087627 0.024203 | 9.33 | 0.00 5.15 | 105 | 1075 40.017 | 0.024089 o.c24989 | 0.268657 0.00 | 17.47 5.15 | 105 | 13.35 40.017 | 0.024089 o.c2a9ee | 0.3336081 0.00 | 17.47 2.80 | 105 585 | 222.188 | 0.004501 | 0.0045007 0.026328-| 7.29 | 0.00 4460 | «4.60 14-8846.429 0.021538 0.021538 | -0.012923 0.00 | 3.47 56.242 | 0.018102 | 0.0181023 0124 | 6.21 | 0.00 ‘55.242 | 0.018102 | 0.0181023, 0.076028 | 6.21 | 0.00 46.429 | 0.021538 0.021838 | 0.531997 0.00 | 3.47 86.242 | 0.018102 | 0.0181023 0.124 | 6.21 | 0.00 55.242 | 0.018102 | 0.0181023 0.076028 | 6.21 | 0.00 14.122 | 0.07081 0.070810 | 0.7612094 0.00 | 11.40 14.122 | 0.07081 0.070810 | 0.9453158 0.00 | 11.40 wat) x | 280 58.85 | 70,000 | 0.014286 | 0.0142857 0.083571 | 4.80 | 0.00 29.73 | 29.73 14-893.05 | 3.5 6.85 | 9.487 | 0.105405 avros4as | 0.722027 | 3.08 | 0.00 vos] a8| | az0| ear [ovens sane | oasis | ae | 0 wie |se| wae] | same foams) oan wane] | om | zeae [|e] rae |oonate | cases auc | 200 | 0 14-9014-91 443.578 1.948 0.0021 | 1200] 860 | -0027 | 11.978 | 243578 | 0.136 | 12.114 0.0025 | 1200] 860 | 0029 | 12.034 | 43.578 | 0.147 | 12.181 0.2498 | 0.00 | 860 | 0.321 0.321 443.578 | 1.627 | 1.948 0.0021 | 12.00) 860 | -0027 | 11.978 | 243576 | 0.136 | 12.114 0.0025 | 12.00] 860 | 0029 | 12.034 | 43678 | 0.147 | 12.181 o.ot01 | 0.00 | 860 | 0.126 | -0126 243.578 | -0.641 | -0.767 0.0101 | 0.00 | 860 | 0.126 | 0.126 43.578 | 0641 | 0.767 0.0001 | 9.32 | 860 | 0004) 9316 243.578 | 0.023 | 9.339 57.34 Fxtot= Fuxj + Fog + Fox£45.20 -1.69 | -2.02 ees £45.20 1.69 | 2.02 an [ee [om ale a 14-920.60 “12.65 0.0875 | 1.1088 | 000 | 69 | 0250 | 0.250 |. 3390 | -127 | 152 6.5 0.0073 | 00093] 233 | 669 | oon | 308 | 23300 | o11 | oa 420 0.0079 | 00109} 933 | 669 | 0023 | ast | 23390 | o12 | oa7 2470 1265 0.0875 | 1.1068] 000] 669 | 0260 | 260 | 43390 | 127 | 152 6.85 127 | 00073 | 0.0093 933 | seo | -oo2r | 9308 | 43390 | a1 | oa 420 -1.28 | 00079 | 0.0109] 933 | 669 | 0023 | 9351 | 33390 | o12 | 947 1075 1.30 0.0325 | 0.0422 | 000] 669 | 0093 | 0003 | 293.90 | 047 | 056 1335 1.30 0.0326 | 00422 | 000 | 69 | 0093 | 0003 | 23390 | o47 | 056 5.85 0.27 | 0.0012 | 0.0003] 728) 669 | ooo | 7262 |. s3390 | o02 | 730 4460 Frtot= Fu + Fog+ Foy’ 14-93“SECOND FLOOR 14-94 Ritai2 | Fea’ | Faxey sxe 34466 | 0.00 | 4.46 22259 coves | 621 | 446 | oor | 6ts¢ | a2259 | o07 | 627 cosa | 621 | 445 | oors | 6223 | 32250 | 002 | 630 3.4466 | 000 | 446 | ote7 | oter | s2z259 | os | 1.02 0.0293 | 621 | 446 | oor | s1c¢ | 2250 | 007 | 6.27 cosa | 621 | 445 | 001s | 6.223 | s2259 | 008 | 630 ot97 | 000 | 446 | 0057 | 0087 | 32259 | 029 | 094 0.1197 | 000 | 446 | 0057 | 0087 | 2250 | 020 | 024 o.o01t | 490 | 446 | -0002 | 4as7 | 222.59 | 001 | 4.01 es =| Pas ot(11) d2-—____> : oe ae 0.80 “12.65 15977 | 19.4517 | 0.00 | 223 | -o0se | 0086 | 211.30 | -o49 | -051 6.85 127 | 0.1398 | 01699 | 308 | 223 | -o007 | a077 | 21190 | 004 | at 420 138 | .0.1455 | 02008 | 308 | 223 | 0008 | 3093 | 211.30 | 004 | 313 2470 1265 1.8377 | 19.4517 | 0.00 | 223 | o08¢ | 08s | 21130 | 043 | ost 6.85 127 | 01338 | 01690 | 308 | 223 | -o0or | a077 | 1130 | 008 | att 4.20 -1.38 | 0.1455 | 0.2008 | 308 | 223 | 0008 | a003 | 21130 | a0 | 313 10.75 03s | 05130 | 000 | 223 | -o022 | 002 | st430 | 011 | 013 1335 130 03046 | 05130 | 00 | 223 | ooze | 0022 | +1120 | on | or 585 0.27 | 00233 | 0.0063 | 253 | 223 | -o001 | 2530 | 21130 | oor | 254 Fadot= Fu + Fox + Fx 14-95368.81 $08.81 $08.81 308.81 368.81 388.81 368.01 430 ooo7e | 00101 | 57.94 | 2274 | 688 | -o101| 2264 | s68.01 0.27 | 0.0003 | 0.0001 | 57.24 | 0.00 | 688 | 0004 | 000 | 268.81 14-9614-97 Es 682 s7iss | 267 | 9.48 0.02 s7i63 | 022 | 0.24 002 aries | 024 | 027 5.98 sss | 267 | 965 0.02 s7i6s | 022 | 024 002 aries | 024 | 027 23.59 amiss | 1.03 | 2462 23.38 s7i6s | 1.03 | 2441 0.00 aries | oo | 004 | 5.47 Fytot= Fy] + Ftyl+ Ftv)14-98 eee ard | rad | sFyinonace | Fes | Frat tae | acco | ass sat | 200 | 704 oor | 4s0 | 000 | sas | oor | co | asns2 | ox7 | ov votes | aaeo | oon | sas [oo] om | ase | aw | om saves |aaso | 43s | sas | ozo | ass | asase | 200 | soe cones | aaao | 000 | sas | oo | oz | asasa | os7 | ove oor | aan | 000 | sas [oo | om | asnsz | ave| a2 ow | saan | rvar| cas | core | sre | asnsa | o7e | vozn ow | aaco [azar | sas [oom wre | anase | ov | we ooo | a4so | 000 | 53s | oom | ooo | asasz | ons | om 44.60 Fytot= Fvyl + Fty) + Ftyy(15) d332——$_> - |. SECOND FLOOR a yi ix: “ay Ria} Ridi2 Fl vy) .| Fyivex | Pty) | Fuyl+Ftyl' | sFylxexace | Fry} wea |y [os] [ares] |-o2ras| sees [2073 | 247 | ser [osm | 360 | s25ee | 104 | 496 or | aes a7 | oces0 | oo2es j2a7e| ooo | asr |oon | oor | x2503 | on | o12 was 420 20 | o02s0 | oes [2073 | 000 | 357 |oom| oo | sase8 | 012] 019 “wy faaro| | v268 ozs |aaaos|aa7a| a7 | as7 [ots | ams | wos | 134 | 467 WaT 6.85 4.27 | 0.0230 | 0.0293 | 29.73 | 0.00 | 3.57 | 0.011 0.01 £35.68 0.11 | 0.12 W388, 4.20 4.38 | -0.0250 | 0.0344 | 29.73 | 0.00 | 3.67 | 0.012] -0.01 435.68 | -0.12 | -0.13 wes | y | 10.75 4330 0.0021 | 0.1197 | 2973 | 11.40] 357 | 0.045 | 11.44 | 43568 | 045 | 11.90 Wa, 13.35 1.30 0.0921 | 0.1197 | 2073 | 11.40 | 3.87 | 0045] 11.35 | 296.68 | 0.45 | 11.81 wat 308 az7 | 000s | oct | 2073 | 000 | 357 | oocz | 000 | s2560 | 002 | ov 29.73 Fytot= Fvy| + Ftyj + Ftyy” 14-9919.4517 | 14.87] 213 | 1.78 | 0067 | 2.19 #1784 | 067 | 287 1.27 | 0.1338 | 0.1699 | 14.87 | 0.00 | 1.78 | 0.006 | 0.01 17.84 | 0.08 | 0.06 -1.38 | -0.1485 | 0.2008 | 14.87 | 0.00 | 1.78 | -0008] 001 | 417.84 | -0.06 | -0.07 12.65 18377 | 19.4517 | 1487 | 213 | 1.78 | 0067) 2.06 17.84 | 067 | 2.73 1.27 | 0.1338 | 0.1699 | 1487] 0.00 | 1.78 | 0.006 | 0.01 417.84 | 0.06 | 0.06 -1.38 | -0.1455 | 0.2008 | 14.87 | 0.00 | 1.78 | -0.006} -0.01 #1784 | -0.08 | -0.07 1.30 0.3946 | 0.5130 | 1487] 531 | 1.78 | oo17 | 5.33 #1784 | 0.17 | 5.50 +30 0.3046 | 0.5130 | 1487| 5.31 | 1.78 | -0017] 5.29 s17.84 | 0.17 | 5.46 0.27 | 0.0233 | 0.0063 | 14.87 | 0.00 | 1.78 | 0.001] 0.00 21784 | oot | 0.01 14.87 Fytot= Fuyj + Ftyi+ Fy 14-100pei ual!) Sail 3950) ob cSpaliall Jalal) GLtaie Ashe 15-1 SIF E555 OS A cletiall ao Saleill Spatigal ladld il jb C5 she FAIS AS Aid diy JL Gd Gay de gh Lee yu USL) alin Yd UL) Segoe ye ute JSS Ul cll J oS Gleal s le og sia5 (All AALS cSesligal ileal) Jerky ales SY Gibb Ge bes Slab jl led Gay ol HAM) Las yas ley cltuall gl yl Us 8 A Ada oI fla JLasy ulldy 73m le Gels) yy al olaull la gills os sill ¢ 598 de Ullal 3) fay! LLY WSs JLginy I ade A AALS (Ui ase pins Colt ALB! pre OY (14-11) dycet oe 3 52 5 1 Eh coe cutigll -ASHLSA ASSIGN Ay gal) Ugsle Canis I Clute pill Say eed le Lgl) ay all 4 59 3 Gaull 1 osu (a lad. 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(15-1) 8 sill) Ge (2) ail Wy Ga V1 Spo vail Jip Y Cusy Gal UY! jolie Qaies Uktidll ye Glial) 3 ay hl Ly ass sacl Grail) Go 100% ge (ql cht! (sacl One bil pats te gill hail gd ead All Aull 485.) (oa aS a Led Sid ll Ai yt Directional Effects olavv) oi yl 15-3-2 ABM GSS pall SI 6 Cllbsd GBM Gao M1 4S jad oles! cyt Quass LS yall oH ALS Glen 2898 Gf Gay LS (14-38) ADL tidy 41 LO ct ele LS alg l Mies jaalia ley 489 BW le yan SU 4) La GN phy 4 SL AN 1 ALA) ast05 GS dasy JaSy (14-3-12) 5 il 15-5ALE ge ppeneill 4 Adeatnall SLi SE Y Cuayy pSsalipall plea Asti diy sD Loria Yule Jeeai dai) (th 15-3-3 Lis tg Lad il of ag Ly tall 86 le slay! ileal Laity oJ Guay ese alaall (9d aL ALD @SLall Jlastl ate 5 .(14-3-6) 8 ail) Gd ola EoBlgs nes Gal MM cS yall) Calis Leaes Ghana jg jUall il tls 5 Boll A ga dG AD GALS AUIS AS ot lel ja} lasik J JSD -(14-3-10) AN Jagd 15-3-4 AS yall Lag gS Gh any ANSI Gs sil Ae glead ASL Jeol) plasad ae penect of Gany LS (15-3) 8 jill fy aan gaclall alll Jani dle & ald Sars Grell Gail ya %25 Ge diy Ve dani cle pjall Lagliall GI LLY! -(14-3-5) 8 all tay) (15-3) 5 aa) CLI sty tay Yes Aha 5M (Gea sh gill) Depa) plainly .pSpabiall Sylall 15-4 Masi Ge aad Maal, yy pull ie Guaigall ula Gyo & sill 13a anny Fie GLbas site viletal apecd Lae Gales gy Cus dyeLaill GLY! + Ryne 35al phe) daw oth LS yall Gas chy Lia pall lari) Seebiall Guat Sas oy He RY Le op coe Ugbatey Le glist oy Cus 48! 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Lb! di jy s] = Lisa dual ale SB Ale iy 4 4g j15) dibidl (Ca=0.4, Cv=0.4) -SMRF 5 jall As slis Suold 45 gin GIL} SLE Aleall of AY CYGRYL Madd LE 4M) Ay all Gla ya Slee ge 15-7«(aii X ae yall olaSVL) G1 shall is sue 0 (20X14in) ily) ghliag (14x14in) cll suscl allie sai 0 6 : -3.6x10" psi sual Ug ye dale y Bin ALU slay Gl glall og sea Gb denne Leal! US (B39 o5sll Haze) AS yall Jaa! :dlalll 390 kips OV) Cai! Ub 445 kips eit y CANAD. sia 448 kips YI Gila!) ids soll JSAM G3 Gas a LS Etabs I) gal» plasty Ladd dade oS)2 J5aYI Slt Gley ® (Modal Matrix) 1.0000 1.0000 ‘1.0000 —‘1.0000 0.8924 0.1065 -1.1009 -2.1707 0.6812 0.8703 ~0.5807 2.3848 0.3861 ——-.9767_—'1.2869___—-1.4526 Mode Period T (sec) 1 0.780886, 2 0.257741 3 0.155242, 4 0.117205, Higlaaill SiS Glaslie Gaul y Modal participation Mass Ratios | Mode Period uy [UZ | SumUX 1 0.780886 | _90.742| 0] O| 90.742 = 0.257741 7.4709 0 i) 98.213 3 0.155242 | 1.5222] 0] 0| 99.7352 4 0.117205 0.2648 0 0 100 reget) alll aly Response Spectra Base Shear SPEC. Mode Dir Fl SPECI il Ul 111.79 SPECI 2 UL 17.84 1. SPECI 3 Ul 3.64 | SPEC] 4 UL 0.63 SPECL All Ul 113.26 aans slit SSA (8 Guzally 290) Gale Ge Ui! Ly Lhasa plastiul[SPECTRAL ACCELERATION (g's), Spectral Acceleration gishl) ¢ Lal) of gle CONTROL PERIODS 28q, T= Gi2sG % © ee eee eee) PERICO (SECONDS) Spectral Acceleration Mode Period | Sa * R/U 1 0.780886 0.61 2 0.257741 1.00 3 0.155242 1.00 4 0.117205 1.00 sgh Saal! qty Gus) GUD gle ace Ly Still day :b 15-10Eee : ae ‘0001.00 ——1.0000 10000 egaa 01064 1.1010 2.1705 “oestt oe7oe 0506 23a? 03861 09766 1.7869 1.4527 ero 0 0 a) 4.1521 0 o 0 0 4.1621 0 0 o oO 41,1603, Ee Peepeneee 10000, 08924 O681T 03861 0000 | 0.1064 e704 -0.9766 7.0000 -11010 0.5806 1.2069 30000-21705 2.3847. 1.4527 St (toi toa o7ew” 0.480 | (Con ora A oor 1.1382 [oon 128050 ee 1.4932 Coaona 2007 27ara i as tony zen 27ara 1.6065 _ I MRO TT HLT 000s (0.000 3.004 0.000 9.900 bo 4718 0.000 9.000 0.000, 15.439 15-11 Modal Matrix Sis thine kip secthin Mass Matrix ETranspose of Modal Matrix }] kip sec2/in (Sd) teed 3s Generalized Mass Matrix hip sectfinkip sec*hn kip sec*/in mage TMS nae air T out 37718 1 11524 “10022 1 L124 05670 1 1.1603 D477 @2JRadisec q IF ISDH BAB7E I 553 869 1637 329 2871 208 (at) Reed ad |Generalized Stiffness Matrix |iiodal Suit, Kipfin | apm | dead eatin 12412 Modal Participation Factor 93337 a aime r ar? i L ‘gal Mi: |Modal Participation Mé a So : “40612 Carat Tip seein) t axa | 7718 Aegece ecacarer oeec 0681 eae t aoit8 287 ama " S¢qui?/ Min’) 44755 "somo a eee ee SSE sets ated AIUD SSD E pepe Ae bat Spa Sate eo Tyla fi Sytled g tact 9" 3625 Wed 22 Med Reduction Factor Re B5 From tebe 16 in UBCST Page 2:32 15-12Modal |: ‘Modal Response. Batametas | z 3 i ° ‘BO 28359 add 55S oacutartequaney sire s550096a7 520 2871.204 05100 1.0000 1.000 1.6000) cna: car Poe 238 DTT 454352454245 4582peepne Secrim scream 0.4206 0076500778. 0.0150lrerpoce secur secon 122 033570200277} moaPetceain race 05320 002850003 “0.00DAreapnce Sperm mac ee = Taman a Tao oat 10s «= 41010 2.1705 Ose 0870s osm 2a 031 oer 1769 a7 Response Combined Response} ‘Quantity SAV spss Dispiacomeny] 050 00M Om _Ocoad oss 0835 webea'Sd 0477 = 00027 oo oni 04s aura 033 = 00z2 = o019 nn 0375 05x) 054 009 non one 02353 __ 0 269 Receloraion | Sean 516 —«S aT _—T Ban BoM ae-vne2| 307005 1619 © 803-27 0504 31.44e3 an 13180 317m 3007] somid 772454 13705 dees 70776818205 si94e4 2.1760 EZ Bae saa) sigs 65257 aur7| wm 3670) wort 6365 Asa e935 31355 164178 V.ta0s_a.ises__2t206 42.9688 24.5705 Shear Forces] 347050650 —~SeaN aT eT) Onsen | 70152 17.1956 1.4054 1.6750 sot 72.2001 kips) 71535 1.9854 5.0580 1.5833} 105.7803 97 3163) sw2ste4 15.1019 3.0061 __ one 1313967 _119.6305 Q=113.68 Kips ig sly ool) Gail of euaty oddel J yaall iG J Cay 4iLull Etabs I) gli y dns ee deal 113.68 - 113.26 15-13, 113.68 ERIN =0.37%4st 4S 90) 4) LN glasiul saclill all slay 16 W = 1728 Kips, h, = 43.5 ft, IF1, Z=0.4, N, =N, =1.0C, =C, =04, C, =.03 T =0.78 Sec coSealigall ulaall: gilill stall 5 yall Tape = Crh," = 0.03 * (43.5) = 0.51 Sec at 208 81 59513 5 Tyseg = 1.3*0.51 = 0.66 Sec Te 0.91 Halil) ADIL (gaclill Gall sony _C, TW _ 0.40*1*1728 Vv =123 Kips RT 8.5* 0.66 HY ADI aaa ya Lee acl) Gail ay Y of Ge *O.4*]* vi= 2.5C,1W a 2.5* 0.4*1*1728 = 203 Kips ae R 8.5 OAT GSN Ge sh was ge Le saclill Gail Je Y ol Gay Vein = 0-11 C,1 W =0.11*0.4*1*1728 = 76 Kips O8ZN,W _ 0.8*0.4*1*1728 V =123 Kips 3 juy grclil Gail! | OF Asal GY penall gaelill Gall Jo Y of Gay ail aS Ga Atl 4S stad) Ay pally aanall (sacl Gail 4 90% = 65 Kips —123=113.68 3 12 =0.92>0.9 ok 15-14Ema) Gl dati!) 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Laie Afi) ABAD apacd age ayy clall ADLa Ge lel da 2 Gail olan Ugly 5S Al S199 call Welles Geet Ge ae 8 5 jell Ge Legal Gad shed apse gid uals aba Spall Wd GS Gad Gd Gael Gaps Shee Gp Aaa cle Lge alas JS y ApS acted y Asal Jroliall JSS Ji Lal CNL aD jus Buy tle Bly L/h gute pal dabie plG yy ilall sila : Ali 16-29ead Sb) of dabei patie GUI 8 Gab oy, /h24.0 + (16-1) Sysol) 8 59) gol (16-16) SAD 8 US os hb chad pladinds 2 SI ana J, /A< 4,0 * es Ll Sys Cals NY gg hill echt plas Gas 1 /h< 20 + Cid tale 4, Ce (/3)4, Jf Gn oS ree Gad + Sal pal Alas claad el le gia) aS Lets J Ges g hall lal lect sie Fela GIGLI 8 acc Y clad Gy ght Ley 9 Guid Git dil ally Bla gine 8 D/S cle shill Glusill 4e yoga aes ds Y J Gay + Ball Chie Gaye b, Cus 52 saul oles Gib, /2 ule HAMAD ADI Gay Spal Gall Lelie anni V,=2A,4f, sina <(5/6)4,)f", Re gene OS igi og hill Gala) Glad chia dale Ay Cum + Stall jsee cle sok abl de dati a 5s Ayan baat itd Resene Foul ous ale al? (16-16) Js2ii 16-30(16-1) Jae anisole ABLE ye ge Mabie GL AM Ge cite bl SAI Gay ose a AM LS os lb asa AALRYH alan Gals 1 all TAS Alles rh Lde stish Gaal) 5 Stall Gilat) aie 8 Gaull oe all Geil se pee 29.06m el) 5 9.3m Jlaall Js - Ge gas Ce aay oli dye ly Sp All Ghee Z-4 - 5km 4ilue A ¢ sill qld Vg Des ff =350kg/ crf Mila yall 5 jae Le liall - fy =4200kg/ ent P= 1.0 pil pre 5 Asis eles - 16-31© © © © Sal) Gila!) Jains LLY fy GLALYI ge Gsiye Jlaall of Tall Ie gd Ue piles - dN diy ye BS ge BY Sghdatd Colt (gf LA (all Lapel tee eclaaall Ca yi Go Igie Sab Ley Lisl) 5H G23 5.9em Gail lao lel od Ga) GLY) Gah - AMlai Jagll alais Goal gh Clasall AV) a 4H pepenetll 4 esi La gli ABLE) Leal GY R = 4.5 call digliall Ueles ayant ob - Allee Gl yse Abas 4ull 5 16-32moment Lghas Qa P, Ally Pp Spal) 40 982 Lest I) J gaat guy - Fini Lind Gee Onl Me esses Ve Gail cay LS Jap) AY) A533) Lea! Vz ton | Mg tm Gils | Py ton | P, ton ca | 98.2 18.6 43.6 0 8 198.2 36.8 119.1 133 7 292.3 55.5 199.1 520.9 6 386.8 73.6 284.1 1181.8 5 481.8 92.3 373.2 2133.6 4 577.3 110.9 468.2 3380.5, 3 668.2 129.1 577.3 4932.2 2 786.4 147.7 | 668.2 6871.8 16-33elses ay syaasy lard cbs i Vi WLS oS (14-42,41,40) DLN G3 Yule Go praia Jal ALi s rh LS (1.32+0.55C,DD+1.1pE, +1. fL + fS) (0.99 -0.55C,D)D+1.1pE, : Ar =1.0 Gl I has GTS pada eli) of Ly +S =0.0 oi clad) chu gle al Uleal aa gy al ye die - oral sayallas 5 kim clidl bye Ge any A Esl Ge Eee of Ly - N, =1.2 233 (14-9) C, = 0.44 N, =0.44x1.2 = 0,528 295 (14-6) Sysall sayall - Ys p=1.0 5 Sp Es ae nf Bye i aha Util of Lay - aoe y N= 11 Sal gy Sy ld LUBY! pre wes goes C, = 0.44x1.1= 0.484 rip BL Jad! GSI alle (4 Jas 1.5862D +1.1E, +1.1L 0.7238D+1.1E, AMA Lea Ll dy yyne oh lanl) saeld gb Helly dl Gla) gat jaLs 4st GSI sil alla sé AIS Glo oliyy Gilbert! oy 305 ual ss cit Bislaal Ay yyasll ofl) ys Leste 3 hpaal Ga Gry yall sill Assad blll Oy ale SSA) asl) hid 489 sl) yaa sill Ge dsl ee La (4s gall By Oe AS Gl Gail Gl jae gle tba igh LS last! dial (8 sill sas ab 16-34P, = 0.7238Py = 0.7238 x 786.4 = 569.ton V, =1.1V =1.1x 668.2 = 735ton M, «1M, =1.1x10460.2 = 11506tm AY ola) ayass sat Lge phony G98 Cys oly od AY! lastaly Grail are aay OAL FL 9 0.25 F2 Oy reread! Klan! Ge Gf jsall cgi ApsL) Syrah «Mpa 3 ysis Ail jU 5 jzeall Le gliall f’ Cys. Died Sapte Ged sel Ayal Slalge YI cle Gall osha Ga G) Jas Y Cues saat abe aes Gall a8 Wall Jal Gad. 3 Gd Ayeaill Gays! 1, =0.3 V35 =1.7 Mpa =17kg/em? Ixtxtq =V_ => 930x117 = 735x10° > t= 46.5cm 1=50em juss Aatey slaall goad ally 1, /16 Ge Jaa Slew JY ol Ga T Cue Ap gine Ye ey ySlly AY (1, =5.2m IM) GUL G8) exile oy ggileall Jiaall ei) 1, Syn 2 1, 116 = 520/16 = 32.5em < 50cm chsh coed Glee Ail exist: anu 20e Shovel) 58) ye Cy Aalewall BY Cys 40 SLA) Glace ao 555 sia 6d, = 6x35 = 200mm 16-35aS SF Ge ge ele GLa GS) jay yt) andl gyi 1 alls, dl Filion cand Osi 6630 om gle Al alall glucill oy dludl oY of Gay cag shall shall Gy ghd Gaal Gp gy Cus Jaa!) Ge oid ph Ce had c sald ob galls lok! cola) gina JB Y ol Goes PSB el Saal phils Gi oe 98 LS, 0.0025 ge las gals ow seliey 25mm ship Ghacad ga Gul BLE gS slasiad 2 BUS ALE chest ud Guead tile y 9 = 20cm o 38 Glucill Py =A, [bs = 2x 4.9(50x 20) = 0.0098 > 0.0025 sed samtanoredsupecenammerasrorseccsse SS Goria) (i259) Gor) 9 et 0g) S$ tc at psec eee SEE gg ees cease EEE B= 1 Susp ual Cy gal pcAll dian Aa clas slag, Le Dol Mla yo Al at Ngan SI SLA Ghul of Gad OS ins Lisle Ugeu Hay 5) Sal) Jaa! 86 cas bial J tll gd Sle tl of Gad Se oy Stay Lys Glaiall and Mal + pall pgm) Ge sell ee 1a phe Gauls gla Cot Gl Sy SI pe as Mile A IY Aye ll gas ea 985 at ail pest oI ll ge aS) Gal cate 16-36DS ed Hales! E58 abil JSAM Can y LI due all cs al sal + Ogae ill © alu pymall eh ye tyted Ge AY pjall gle qhiiall ios ile yasil spied and Milla aban Syn) 9h hy Lead Cay CSA od canal HES ¢=0.151,, elasial Say ¢ deisel) dibie Gee yt 1 sgl + eked last i Lisl 5 by Sta gi Gla .2 lind poll ghia le Minha oss) O16 Ales Subs 3 C, halls C.=P,+>7,-D C. had ob all oe seme DT,» tel og P, Ce Gla claak G beaall BSE same C, eel =C, tdi a alga! 5 yhye Spb Glan 4 «Lys yee AS 1 (1) 8 ght Sayally c= 0/085 Glan 5 seo (C038 ws) ois = Mn PY oe fra hoe “Fy “Fy 16-37 EA2 AMM ADL ly degli ads ales ary 569 0.1x350x 50x 930x107 2=0.9-0.2(P, /0.1f{Ag) = 0.9 -0.2( P, =P, /Q=569/0.83 = 685.5ton Legis day 8 20H35 ill shad of Gn sald AVI Lal SY Qa bll ealutlly 58H25 (hug chal fy Dhl! dda ye Gl) egy eel Sa G6 LS .adtL Dull ala ys gl} Dey 5 20H35 roils gilts (lll J yaa A, cm? | A,f, ton | *™ | Apf,x tm C. 20H35 192.3 | -807.66 | 0.85 | -686.5 Ty 58H25 284.56 | 1195.16 | 4.65 | 5557.5 T. 20H35 192.3 | 807.66 | 8.45 | 6824.73 P. 685.5 | 4.65 | 3187.58 C -1880.66 16-38‘gl US (a) Un siccall diate J gle Guy C, = 0.85 f(axb~ Ay) chsuea quill Galan A,, 5 Jao!) ebie uae b 1880.66x10° 192.3 ,, +55 = 130.2 cm 0.85x350x50 50 tg LS asl) Gb ye glaall 5 goal! aes asey diay ¢=a/0.85=153.2 cm eS H35mm Sheed O08 Gf Cady Ay! Agladll dag a plUl dl lall cet ages degie Alle 9 c= 153.2 cm Cys psball pyaall Ye Ais Glee teh LS lanl che gle Aisa!) «5 gil bis cuss Uylal obs a=C, K0.85f. 6) + Aye /b = VES (3H 30 (035) brs Ts. 16-39sel | este | 4 cm? | A,f, ton | *™ | A,fyx im aha C,, |3H35 | 28.85 | -121.17 | 0.05 | -6.06 C., | 14835 | 134.63 |-565.45 | 0.85 | -480.63 T,z | $8H25 | 284.56 | 1195.16 | 4.65 | 5557.5 T,, |20H35 | 192.3 | 807.66 | 8.45 | 6824.73 ee 685.5 | 4.65 | 3187.58 Cc. -2001.7 ,| 0.689 | -1379.17 M, 13703.95 seg US (a) a giazeall Malaiall J gle Guay C, = 0.85 f(axb~ Ay) a=C, K0.85 fi. b)+ Aye b= 2001.7x10? 0.85 x 350x 50 28.85 + 134.63 _ 137. egy US aol) yb Ga gla yal) any sans diay e¢=a/0,85 =162.1 cm M, = DA S,x+P,x, +C.(al2) =13703.95tm QM,, = 0.83 x 13703.95 = 11374.31m = M,, =11506%m 16-40PCACOL gai yl Aaa 9) pall Jaa Mills lua? fils ann asl go Jagd ghie ind PCACOL quali il plastid oi aids deleay M, =11506Im, P, =569s0n Aislaal cs sil) 85 cas relish JSAM ullS 2S 5) 5 Mine foal! ead Mie of Guy Q= 0.83 degli huadad Sl gig col Lei) ealucill cal sci ati) * Fplall aie (itis I) Liat aes 1 Lt acl Glu ‘ IAQ, tg Lee SSM og glia ile Glan) degliad cba) 15g) sel goa yell chia Job Uy ghuzill pa! bill d, Cus.0.8/,, 16-41GE ps jal Min gle Geis Quy ual TU gle bi ual Nhe Gash age geld og swell gh Antilly Qual cs gual Syd YI seule yo ELH LMS le Gaal a jally globll clad lif JS Gary .clacaill Seed ie slat lel Gye (ghd pts lb! a je of Led eo eli Abel) j) jl Llal 26 plasy (ill Ihe y - [Paulay&Priestley 1992] 1 tis Solid ad cui P SS 29.06 29.06 FEET R rai a | =z 8.9% BRR e Ki SHS 7053 £1500 a aw 16-423] ea] ean] Ga Q] um yaa] yaa], 0 ool os A] om [2 =0:72387, OM, an] so os cused | 20H35 | S825 | 569 uis06 | 8 | sai Sol os cusuutt | 20H30 | 58120] 280 1958 | 98 | g310 78 os usa | 20825 | S8HI6 143.5 5349 0.9 | 5665 O57 qed (lak wl OM, pj oll gb Kile Ge 6 aD PCACOL Hb US (5) cg sieall BA p jall Ae slde Geist cine 15.55+0.85 =16.4m Hila luni i, Ahi pls J 16.4 -0.8%9.3 = 8.96m 20.81, Cok ae glib YI - M, =11506em + acti) aie Seal jell - h, = 29.06m joel gly - -8.96m EGY! sic dLend Qo gllacll » jell - M,, = 11506 x (29.06 — 8.96) /29.06 = 79581 < QM, = 8310 (7) og sneall B94 pjall Leslie Gules oly Lt JS 22.3+0.7=23m 2A Lal glucill dy Abii gli) - 16-4323-0.8x9.3 =15.56m 10.8), cobay gli Yl - 15.56 glGjYI sic Abend glad ajall - M,,, =11506x (29.06 -15.56)/ 29.06 = 5345tm < QM, = 5655 + celal) ala Gland Gai 5 all ge Mel USA Guus y lead USI 5 * yb ayaa gy A ALE oat) OSI ad Sy Gall GLa olisl SSI ou coll oY of Gay LS [| CRSI 61996 ] gay (le els CSI sl BOs danie Satis of QS sill Ga AY yun Cull gE) als Ge Se eT YY 2S gb igen ye ld Gf ye pS) le Midatall ok Lek sph I Asia Ge Maia go I SL chal OSI 5 Gf Jeni ibid odie Lief 8 sled Glued Joy Ge AY IS Ny .gal Gee «Uslspe Uplea yf Leela L) ald 6 yi GL sli Saal iad gy shety of Seal) oe sill Z, Call Ueaisll gh sey 9{ Paulay and priestley 1993 } i cla LS iyo 18) Slee gle 1, =0.21, +0.07M/V :slacl 5 Cus { FEMA-306 1999 } 1, = 0.51, sae! { UBC 1997 } 8 US day USS Say 1, =0.5ly =0.5%9.30=4.65m 4h pal ad Stall Jal Ge iy 10460.2 668.2 5 Call Seadall gle Gye shh Miles di gall Led phi () Malai wis 61, Call duatall Jyh Cinaia col) Jay of Sy Mibiall ods Jyh of 24S oY Laid oy Jp ey Ka A Jl Ll gy =2.95m 3 1, =021, + oor = 0.2x9.30+0.07 16-44gS AA call OSI fe wey Y Say Sue 21, = 22.95 = 5.9m scuuliadl Quill gS) Gals gle SI si aie gi Ayle y Hilaial obs }— 20825 1— 204130 | _2on35 esa 20835 — 16-45pall La glial pyescaill sLunsbe Vy = 1g pe Joel abeasy of aay gil) gapenatl Gail of Lida iy ad Ryn lan Leslie Guany Mai Culiall Cue Vy aid obi Jyanll cary HAs (16-15) &LI Guubiy alll | 27, = 2h 40,5) S024 T hy /Iy = 29.06/9.3 =3.12>2 => a, =1/6 2=0.6 , f,=420 Mpa , f! =35 Mpa A, = 1x1, =0.5%9.3 = 4.65mi? OV, = 0.64.65(2. 135 + p, 420) x100 5 06x 34.65035 100 QV, =275+117180p, ton<1100 ton . p, > 0.0025 cabal ] sia | V,=1.1V, t0n | i BY | op, | QV, ton day JS 47.96 H14/20 0.003 626 131.01 H14/20 | .0.003 626 219.01 H14/20 0.003 626 312.51 H14/20 | 0.003 626 410.52 H14/20 | 0.003 626 515.02 H14/20 | 0.003 626 635.03 H16/20 | 0.004 743 735.02 H16/20 | 0.004 743 1 a 16-46( Sliding shear) .2¥ 539) alll ppecaill slab ee deals GEL Gb SVS! Gail Lee Yall oS ol Sy etl Leslie Guu. Qual Juolis Wad SSA (Al SLY) (85 GLA all Ag ADL UBCI7 2 1911.74 5 sill lidy 3 3 Vr, = (Ay fy + Pe ApLall dala 8 Sa ales y= 1.0 Cas einall GY SY cg sine aha (gill all Jalil ealacll dalee Ay alll i) gull Dae anf, Adlai) Ayal) Larcall 398 P, eb ic Saal Jial SY S31 Gail Gis ine Uo y pull Stall dal Ge ail) JEG LSS ISLE dlc glad US Jest Cus aul Ay = 409.6 + 58% 4.9 = 668.20m* P, = 0.7238 Pp = 569 ton V,, = (668.2 4200 10 + $69) = 3375.4 ton | cle V, Gail Leslie a8 Y of Gay UBC97 ce 1911.75 3 ai tis Ji tg Les 0.2/4, = 0.2%350x 50x 930 x10 = 3255 ton 5.5x A, =5.5%500x9300% 10% = 2557 ton aa 1 V,, =2557 ton>V, =735 ton ok. 16-47Boundary zone detailling 4a) 4abish Jnaii 1b Gok bany Aplyne pralies JJapll dale aoas bly Abyne poli ya slaall dale a2a5 16-2-25 sill go Ley all Lid eeeliad Lgles ey Coe Saal) Gb i bial) Slates! Aad le O.2 ff algal oda dad 5 slat Leste Aahsae 1.5862D +1.1E, +1.1L Sia Ula of ans Gey jr) Sal dal Gay Colaba q jally Gyelill 5 gl) aan ule y Calg Vl ode Gland 5 plasuall igh LS laa iad a P, =1.5862P, +1.1P, = 1.5862 786.4 +1.1x147.7 =1410 ton M, =1.1Mg =1.1x10460.2 = 11506 tm tag US se) Gall b Latecall Glalgal anni Fu Ma be ase eaaeD 1,=9.3m , A, =0.5x9.3= 4.65 m’, 1, =0.5x(9.3)/12=33.515 m* o= _1410 11506 | 9.3 a x = 19008/m? = 190kg/ em? >0.2f, = 70kg/ om 7-465 33515 2 - tg lem? >0.2f, = 70kg/ em’ Jaa oh i cubes Cy pale agny GY 13 Tagged bya aS Gbgeall CI wate dents J Ging dis phil ol {iy ghee d patel lent J any All Lataall 698 und GlbeY! oes Saal dial (4 0.5x1.7m sYI Nate I =1,-1.7=9.3-1.7=7.6 m 16-48p= MO 11506 _ 9919 ton 2 76 Alb 2383 A, = 20H35 =192.3 cm? glassal) aid calad of olde tog US glsall jeaiall Jaas QP, = 0.N085 f(A, —4,)+ 4, fy] QP, = 0.7[0.85 x 350(50x 170 —192.3) +192.3x 4200]x 10 = 221 QP, = 2295 ton > N, =2219 ton ok. I 6d, J U4 pie pee Wesel yslal ISLA cabal 3 ghey of Gass . 15cm U4=50/4=12.5em, 6d, =6x3.5=21 cm eatiall lad Uaait 9S Guns = 10.0 cm 54M gy selall 5 13 reg US (layaal (HL 14:10) / (201128) + oh ap HI14/10 SSA) 8 Gauls Gy has lad plas Agy = 91.5 =13.5 cm? /10em AG! =0.09 sh, f1/ f, =0.09x10%165x350/4200 =124em? /12.5< A, ok. a 16-49(16 - 2) des Ls Lats pte I ye alge Gad 5 Sill GUN dee obi) ISI cp ADSM cos san. ABLAYN ALeg CAL] ao Ayala dgal gt Lead cay sof Le od 1 Ua xy (al BL All 5 junall Aa gliall Ff, =4200kg /om? ~420Mpa gas quladll Nd Dye ae * 300g /om? = 3KN Im? ssssy gti gh gf + Aad Cyan * 300kg/m? = 3KN /m* ff =215kg lem? = 27.5Mpa Ag GY geal + 20cm ku! ALD ASla * 5 Gol glll gun gi il yall aba y sasel sles ltl Spall guys * Sapo te tel | edie es | yall tl GAD (cm) (cm) (cm) 50 X50 60 X 60 70 X40 12-11-10-9 60 X 60 70X70 75 X 50 8-7-6-5 70X70 90 X 90 75X50 4-3-2-1 + Gi ghll gua A Gail ol pa abe Gl) Jsaol cay * (cm) Auge ssc! aba (cm) ceaill sia. XSL Gla 50X 50 30 12-11-10-9 60X 60 40 80X 80 60 16-50+ 490cm sels 18 pao MI GLI! xe 365cm Gall eG sla yall 4g ye eles # E, = 4100) f; = 2.4610" Mpa = 2.46 x 10° kg/cm? Z=0.3 + AMG Aji) dail 8 lull aly * So sll gets hin + T= 1.0 Lael dyeal ules * Oo de Byle Atl Gin Jad (y) old b Aslny! dhall * R=BS say pll abe uals CI bl Qe AS a ® ® © © © por fee Pa 16-51Lid, a0 Asst! ik le Lae Gales gsc Gail sake eli, abiie clidl oY alld, (UBC97) sf gs sull 25S! Gs til Galall -73m oy dil 16-523 Adgall Jlaa¥) yaad yi oat LA 559! eee Ss lal Sgsall ow 69.029 232.656 sei4 | 337.68 1219.08 oe | 39.42 ist | 540.288 based 97.411 Sige | 307.62 ae 997.88 | 337.68 1335.56 dom | 52.56 coy [ 540.288 sel [142.16 sym | 302.22 - 1063.5 | 337.68 1401.18 doe | 78.84 cl, | 540.288 sel | 191.453 3 302.22 a 1139.8 | 337.68 1477.48 dom | 105.84 cay | 540.288 11848.82 4052.16 15900 16-53regia — Jlad ( y) olady of psclill Gall) glue sith $03 i So iy ghing 2-03 sel Fh US ple eli Adem Lick olas¥I Nhe (go cull gall a2 T, = C,(h,)"4 = 0.0488(45.05)" = 0.849sec Ty =1.79sec + Utiall Sutigall Juadll git Teg = VAT, = 1.4% 0849 =1.19sec 0.7sec cash 599 sel 2 gh US ela F, =0.07TV = 0.07x1.19x 525 = 44ton gl LS Gi ghll cle leasigi Gaal ALI ll as 3p 16-54V, - F, =525-44=48lton 2 AIG ADL iy clad ELE) le Gall Nha g 5's ce pin Ua Lal G8 sell ail 0155 lll Uysal cans 2 Aili) 6 ghll (2) dors cayaud! | hi (m) lay withi an e pe ie 12_| 45.05 _| 1219 | sa9is.9 [| 69 | 113 | 109 | 113 i 41.40 1219 | 50466.6 63 63 63 176 10] 37.75 _| 1219 | 46017.25 | 57 | 57 | 58 | 233 oe 34.10 1219 | 41567.9 52 52. 52. 285 8 30.45 | 1336 | 406812 | si [ 51 | 50 | 336 7 26.80, 1336 | 35804.8 45 45 45 381 6 23.15 | 1336 | 309284 | 39 | 39 | 39 | 419 El 19.50. 1336 26052 33 33, 33 452 4 3 Ed 1 15.85 | 1401 | 222058 | 28 | 28 | 27 | 480 12.20 | 1401 [| 170922 [21 | 21 | 21 | Sor 8.55 1401 11978.5 15 15 15 516 490 | 1477 | 72373 9 9 9 | 525 15900 | 384948 481 | 525 | 521 5 Edad (xjola gf acd! Gall Lome :hau C, =C, =03 CB yin — Lad ola! (ad LS CALL) Abe ALLY) deal) lsc oles! Lae G8 alu gall aoa 2 gl Aska, 16-55T, =C,(,)% = 0.0731(45.05)% =1.27 sec Ty = 2.78see + gaily Sualig Jia) gay Tyg =1AT, =1.4X1.27 = 1.78 0.780 Lead yy oJ) sels eld bel 2 bls F, =0.07TV = 0.07 1.78 525 = 65ton 2 gh LS Glob le lars s coal ll 4015151 5 a asa fy V, — F, = 525-65 = 460ton 2 AMG ADL Gy cli) CLE) cle 3 sill ola G58) F.=U,-F) 16-56(3) dosed i To va) Fe. | FaFt] Fa] Ox Gm) | WiCon) | witht | Gon) | (ton) | etabs | (ton) 12 45.05 1219 54915.95, 66 131 127 131 1} 41.40] 1219 | 50466.6 | 60 60 60_| 191 1o__| 37.75 | _1219 | 46017.25 | 55 55 53__| 246 9 34.10 1219 41567.9 50 50 50 296 30.45 1336 40681.2 49 49 48 344 26.80, 1336 35804.8 43 43 43 387 23.15 | 1336 | 30928.4 | 37 37 37_| 424 15.85 1401 22205.85 | 27 27 26 482 12.20 | 1401 17092.2 | 20 20 20 | 502 8.55 | 1401 | 1978.55 |_ 14 14 14 | 516 8 7 6 s_[i9so] 1336 | 26052 | 31 | 31 | 31 | 455 4 3 2 1 4.90 | 1477 7237.3, 9 9 8 | 525 15900_| 384948 | 460 | 525 | 519 PETABS 4.4.8 qaliyy pladiudy Lidia) fates sles, Sin oli aad) DE oh pai ches Gib JS hee gl io 1 de bathe ailiill le Jpmall day iil joie JS die Auli .2 raped di eue lal os ll slaall A y LS GhDLall alate! oi Gs Ghuall Aiitidl eblial sb Jay 3 ed Ely, = 0-4EL py “yal El gy = O.BEL ata Ely = OAEL yy Gail oI a) 16-57cece g U2 SUS Gf psall wy suse © 5 jilyall b Akal! Sal JS cue = Gietiall Ghai le Jali or LE Gita 42 ASI ghia cs 5% Wa joie Cualedl Ga US gb Core Wb 4S oY SY solid) aay sali ¢3 ga) IG ISA ow 5 tall aad D8 gays 16-58Fgh Le AgUAI ASL! Gaal! paced aie 2 SII be puts Ants C3) Ua) Aba 52 oeashy USA LR og gb ead iy 1 Ae glial Lela SLY y Gall lyse) cyileall US aaa gi .2 a) Ayepe el AN gl Leyla gle (Aba gill J py jal SY gs LDL al Lily Lge gly Le Lege JS eas Cay (sacl + Osea!) ee alia) 9260 gladly Sagi I ALY! panes Gans AS Lgl gid ghbiial el yalSy 3 + geaenalll saclill Gall yo 25% cle iy YL aad Gle ay jal E psa ge ail sal Uby) alas itl Lease ost SSI Gunes AEN A A sill Ge sie — lat ola od All sll 3 ce bi Hike gactill Gall yo 25% 86 Gas ala gil oy AsLall / aby! 16-5912 a7 -033] 103 501-133-167] -a08 20] am a4 028 41493 | 508 1097 | 169 far =156 | 1a "786 | ~4.08 553) 153 an ow jp 4S 0 | seo 9 | a2 206-224 asy 9D |-4.94 W 67] 32.02 1 068 g [es | 597 rast | 479 25-27 3 944 [55 2a 4.86 1 08s g e221 | a 1156 | 642 : [370 389/427 1521 | -6.49 | nS] 7.28 215) 107 7 [86am [os am] sen 170 | 705 410 430/468 625-272-258 | 741 Boll 9.95 258 1.31 6 {8x3 | 937 asi] zs m4 | p05 : 456 479/ 5.10 68/408 | 7.98 may 291 29 148 5 {83__s0 | am om] ae et0 | oe] 497 -520[ 545 sel 422-1078 | 8.25 Be 169 3g Le 4 {2820 | a ao] sara | 95 Sat 5.58) 5a3 -sa8[~420 1185 | 2.24" cast 1270 Aa 78 73-76 | a0 1000) 533 255 | 1056 Sls s5A| sas am) 7 an |-az0 4G 2330 AT) 1.93 ose | 695] 506 maar ass 534 S66) $82 -1@|-3.27 000 | -5.96 75] 2684 394 208 , | ___es | aoe 980] 26 mas | 5.39 a 465 ~—-494S07 a0 |-06 00 | -058 sy 2994 40 217 7m] 328 mas | 3457 = a = J = = Sigal 4b Glad je, FeV i bs pyje Fae GL yal esl (tmp (tm (ton) ASYM Deal 4583 E psn le aus UL) od oy iall 5 cull 16-60) cgulas asl Led Ge pets (ll alll os gy GURY! 9 5e ltl Jnl Gans f Cagin — Lad ola 8 ll 15 laa dass Gail (4) dosed (ton.m) thai py} 2 | galls, 5 wel id (ton) 106 “174 =19 =294 =179 32 306 “115 52 251 32 78 143 72 59 =109 238 95 36 464 112 289 812 143 649 1149 137 1003 1643 175 1524 2226 193 2147 3349 245 Aub) AR = 0.028 Ge Ay giblll CLs aay YT cane aS Lie + 498.0.7 Ge oI Lisa 592 U9 Lente Ausl yall ab Gulall ¢ sh Cue Sosa Gh cane gt Le CeA™ Gall al CUR a Y ol a ley + lil git (ELV ae Am™ = AM /0.7xR (cm) (cm) (em) 365 73 1.23 490 98 1.65 16-61Kola! (Gb HUA LAL 5) 5 SVLELY! (IU Uysal uasy Spa dala Ge AGL ( Sled ~ yin) y sled Gi 9 (Gye — Got) eli ad) 28 12 365 4.68 0.22 3.33 0.29 1.23 u 365 4.46 0.33 3.04 0.31 1.23 10 365 4.13 0.39 2.73 0.32 1.23 9 365 3.74 0.43 241 0.34 1.23 8 365 3.31 0.38 2.07, 0.33 1.23 7 365 2.93 0.4 1.74 0.34 1.23 6 365 2.53 0.45 14 0.32 1.23 5 365 2.08 0.46 1.08 0.31 1.23 4 365 1.62 0.43 0.77 0.26 1.23 3 365 1.19 0.43 0.51 0.23 1.23 rs 365 0.76 0.41 0.28 0.18 1.23 1 490 0.35 0.35 0.1 0.1 1.65 Dita Gae gill 5 yall lara GYGEY! Glas 6 at Gl) s Lay! jas ee ALS (14-2-3) 5 filly Gay pall abl, aul yo Lill Sutiall + (14-21) Day Siaall 5 grea) jail gle Gang ddl YI ast! biel 16-62qgilo ay eal) ple Mighal yaly diya CY peal 4k J sant) oasis (E+E) pss) cle Gay ae) BY! 695 (C17) gi hl ayaa) les (618) 2 (G-G) jaa le aii PL Gall Jas les (C17) ie oye 2 (7) Spal) (C18) pila oye + (6) dyed) tal) ta iar at cmd | ed Y seid | al } (ton) (ton) (ton) (ton) 12 30 8 12 56 16 ul 60 16 i Ul 32, 10 91 24 10 166 49 iS 121 32, 2 222 65, 8 155 40 8 281 81 Hi 189 48 7 340 97 6 223 56 6 400 113 i 257 64 5 460. 129 4 292 2 4 522 145 3 327 80. 3 585 161 2 362 88 2 648 178 1 398 96 1 713. 194 (01) oat Jas 2 (8) Used apa (ton) 2a) yaad | (ton) Sad yaad 12 127, 35, i 250 69 10 374 103 ‘] 498 137, 8 631 170 i 763 204 6 896 237 = 1030 270 4 1175 303 E] 1321 336 2 1466 369 1 1626 403 He 16-632p sll ase ajay Aighl date Glue: Lad, ore Chessll GST 1, Aad 5S tel gle 48UR0 eal Pag Cai oe LE Guy tall SEAM Alla Gays py jall agli GI ULY! 5 Gal Co Call) GAD gb Ty gh MI J yaall Gay 9 Gad 5S) deat Gail : eligl (pl) vail Jae + (9) dosed) a = ay | oes i BIL) xu : 1 pi = Clb Vu re Vadton) | v, Vi(ton) 8 59 336 0.070 rH 95 381 0.100 6 112 419 0.107 5 143 452 0.127 4 137 480 0.114 3 175, 501 0.140 2 193 516 0.150. 1 245, 525 0.187 rmax= 0.187 4 ely 5 Ay = 1125.6 m? cL) Gyo gue MN Gulla!) dale ls of iy (14-24) ADU i Gaga 5 7,,, = 0.187 ol dyaell 0.8 less p gd Gini ASL Jal LA G8 YSur5 9 = 1.03 p=1.0 2X. 1.0 ce dey Ge+ laa Shs civle : Lethe LSD +1.8L a L.lx(1.2D£1.0E + fL) (2) 1.1 (0.9D +1.0£) (3) 2 Ayla) 4DLelL 255 5 JY Sl ge gat) lay) E E = pE, +E, (4) V peel Gal Ge Cuan uc M5 jell Ge Maslal JLN B, = DE IS GH 1.0 gs slay 5 pill pe Aa pay AAG alee P GN ADR lang pn 9 5 ill GALAN. AS yall Ge Apc) LANE, E, =0.5C, 1D =0.5x0.3x1.0x D =0.15D 88) > (2) cADED CD 5 (4) AD AE, A ays 1.1(1.2D +0.15D +E, +0.5L) = 1.485D +0.55L. t11E, 1.100.9D —0.15D +E,,) =0.825D +11E, Sel ge Gas Ln J hinge oS ol OSE, oF ol oli Gay 2A OS! All YL gay ie) Cue alld AL. ane YI 1.485D +0.55L +1.1E , (5) 1485D +0.55L -1.1E, 6 0.825D +1.1E, U) 0.825D -1.1E , (8) WLS! Sy Cy Cig ced zenll le Aida Jes Y) lk Jylaall cay * (8) 5(7) 5 (6) 5 (5) 3 (1) SL ays wy 16-65(7) ~ (6) cxessial ow (C18) (lala aye : (10) saad kal val a ala a je. yssill Ls (ton) (um) top. bottom top. bottom’ Dead(D) 340 340 0.38 “0.4 Live (L) 7 97 024 | 028 Earthquake (Eh) 2.58 258 | -12.58 | 16.94 ‘No | Load combination : 1_[1SD+18L 684.6 | 684.6 [| 1.002 | -1.10 5 | 1.485D+0.55L+1.1Eh | 561.09 | 561.09 | -13.14 | 17-89 6 | 1485D+0.55L-1.1Eh | 555-41 | 555.41 | 1453 | -1938 7 | 0.825D+1.1Eh 283.34 | 28334 | 1352 | 1830 8 | 0.825D-1.1Eh 277.66 | 277.66 | 14.15 | -18.96 (7) = (6) cnsatall om (C17) ish ae: (11) dasat dyad oil GAN 956 dyad (ton) (tm) top bottom top bottom Dead(D) 189 189 7.96 | _-10.49 Live (L) 48 48 2.75 | -3.61 Earthquake (Eh) Bo | 23.01 | 625 | 851 No | Load combination 1 1S5D+1.8L 369.90 | 369.90 | 1689 | 77.23 5 | 1.485D+0.5SL+1.1Eh | 332.38 | 332.38 | 646 | -8.20 6 | 1.485D+0.55L-1.1Eh | 281.75 | 281.75 | 2021 | -26.92 7 0.825D+1.1Eh 181.24 | 181.24 | -931 0.71 8 0.825D-1.1Eh 130.61 | 130.61 | 13.44 | -18.02 16-66(6) — (5) corsuial Cus (C18) lila aye: (12) dell Asal oil LY a je. sail Le (ton) (tm) top| bottom | top | bottom Dead(D) 400 | 400 | 0.17 [| -0.08 Live (L) 113. 113 0.17 | -0.18 Earthquake (Eh) 2.92 2.92 -12.48 18.10 No | _ Load combination 1 1L.SD+1.8L 803.40 | 803.40 | 0.56 | -0.44 5_| 1.485D+0.5SL+1.1Eh | 659.36 | 659.36 | -13.3g | 19.69 6 | 1485D+0.55L-1.1Eh | 652.94 | 652.94 | 14.07 | -29.13 7 0.825D+1.1Eh 333.21 | 333.21 | -13,59 | 19.84 8 0.825D-1.1Eh 326.79 | 326.79 | 13.87 | —19.98 (6) ~ (5) cxseial ont (617) hse aye (13) dase Ay gall os sil lbs a je. dual Ue (ton) (tm) top | bottom | top | bottom Dead(D) 223 223 8.30 -10.92 Live (L) 56, 56 2.85 23.75, Earthquake (Eh) 28.45 28.45, 6.25 9.03 No_| Load combination 1 |isp+et 435.30 | 43530 | 17.58 | 93.13 S| 1.485D+0.55L+1.1Eh | 393.25 | 393.25 | 7.02 | -3.35 6 | 1.485D+0.55L-1.1Eh | 330.66 ) 330.66 | 20.77 | 98.21 7 | 0.825D+1.1Eh 215.27 | 215.27 | -9.93 | 0.92 8 | 0.825D-1.1Eh 152.68 | 152.68 | 13.72 | 18.94 16-67aad cle al sl) Gall an Led Ga pais ll Jat I J gaat Ga 5 + JY Gulall iG SM Glad ail Jan (14) dont sa oF : yan Ha, Aye | Guan | oiled ton) « (ton) | (tm) ee Dead(D) 1626.00 | 0.00 0.00 Live (L) 403.00 | 0.00 0.00 Earthquake (Eh) 0.00 3349 245 NO } Load combination 1 1,.SD+1.8L, 3164.40 0.00 0.00 a 1.485D+0.5SL+1.1Eh | 2636.26 | 3683.90 269.50 Be 0.825D+1.1Eh 1341.45 3683.90 269.50 16-68ce Calg leat Ud Gents (gil Gla! oy je SUM Spall owe 5 all Gill 8 Eyal 2 gatlall Gulla! G3 Ey ymall le gil gl ile + (15) dye Slag Glas je Glad i GUY! je (tm) bi (tim ) ous spsse Aaya | tay se any te yaoi Ml, : g a at | | com fart | ly | ome Lg] oe ee | ge | sal od | osm ol 4 3 3 2 Dead(D) 985 | 5.99 | -9.50 | -983 | 5.67 | -9.83 Live (L) 3.14 | 1.96 | 275 | -302 | 1.87 | -3.02 Earthquake (Eh) | 837 | 0.00 | -878 | 937 | 0.00 | -937 15D+1.8L | -20.43 | 12.51 | -19.20 | -20.18 | 11.87 | -20.18 1.485D+0.55L+1.JEh | -7.15 | 9.97 | -25.28 | -5.95 | 9.45 | -26.57 1.485D40.5SL-L.1Eh | -25.56 | 9.97 | -5.96 | -26.57 | 9.45 | -5.95 o.s2sD+1.1Eh | 108 | 4.94 | -17.50 | 2.20 | 4.68 | -18.42 0.825D-1.1Eh | -17.33 | 4.94 | 1.82 | -18.42 | 4.68 | 2.20 16-69(16 ~ 3) Je» on ge aD oy all psliall GolSt) ULY! Ge ital 4 DU) gala aan J Le (16-2) Sal cya yustall Sil i (4) 5 (3) Corgnall ow E eka SY pb Dla any f= 275 kg/cm? 5 jyeall Siku jl) de glits -75x50 cm jie sll Gly f, = 4200 kg/cm? hah Agel) dag yl ye aslill -1 Sal Go Aa phll dail Jill la gl Lye ccvall laa on Aull yy SS 1, = 670 - (60+ 70)/2 = 605em 1, /d = 605/70 =8.64 >4 Aine Slaill 6G YI5 50/75 = 0.67 >0.3 Mine 4el5) Ql bial oye Gus uaill © 50> 25cm ine ghidl ya © (gabe yk US (ys dilus + aieudll aye Ge jisal ahidll yay © 50 <60+0.75x75x2=182.5 cm ghia gli J eLJ edu Aline Saal boy yatll JS 13) Aa DU cpl gal Glall Ayes ayaa -2 cetlial 9y jell asd Sy (16-2) Sal 4d (15) Jal 39 all reply LS tal lau ly (8 sal cy jlaall Gi Agalill os paca y 16-70el 2 re Guat [4,(em") | chal Je Bu. (om) jen [OMa tm ayaa dey aie | -25.56 11.67 | 5118 | 32.55 aul (4) se | 1.08 4716 | 20.83 ooedox | edhe, | 1251 636 | 4Tt6 | 20.83 (4) 5G) | ayuttany ate | -25.28 11.67 | 5718 | 32.55 (3) aed te | © 1.82 4716 | 20.83 ayatlanyae | -2657 | 11.67 |. 5718 | 32.55 cpl (3) sed ge | 42.2 4716 | 20.83 coedton [ seta | +ins7 | 604 | ati | 20.83 (3) 5 (2) yall Any aie | -26.57 11.67 5718 32.55 2) sade | 42.2 4T16 | 20.83 A, min < (1.334, er faa 1 f, =1092mm? 1.4b,d/ f, =111 7mm? Sheed) i (4) aisuall aie Gap gallo jell Jest of ode! Uysal oe easy Sawall Gadi ale lla @ jal ead ye % SO Ge diy Y (20.83 tm) Yi pb Asal) (will (3) siswall asc Gine duit L tll, (32.55 tm) cst ball Op ileal) ye US Cinetin (gf cs gle GyluiS (2T12+2T18) prdini She hatin (od Calla jall ple @baiall lea Mile (455i plaungly cele Ales iy thal jlee (of ghis any) Y ulld (le cling OM, = 191m ete lll 9 jall Jas Mile (0 %25 Gye (calLall ff can gall) @ jell -(32.55 tm) 16-71Seg 3 geal gb GURY) ele Cant Uigla Glue 3 B38 Ge anal dog Gl) eee of ll Asha) ileal! les ad of Gay iSay 50 jal Ay shal Glucall cuts J le areyy 48 laall oyeall aleie tog les SVL (16-6) JSal 4 LS 150 mm 8d, =8x18 = 144mm La, = fydy ISAT F.) = 420% 18 (5.4275) = 270 mm gs Go spel dog I caludll glusd Jeet OS J, = 55 om iss ii) Job GAH liad Glucill 16 mm shi Laat | lay 2 youl) gis -clazaill 934) 50 cm oj Gass le yall oe JAY of Gay tail Ga alu) Glued id Lente, Fe egal Tall Ube 8 gl glaaill bi Sh Ge ye Cy ie ble a yeall ae) iN 600 mm > 20 x 18 = 360 mm z olisl JS.AI jail 750m 12db=22 em 16-72alll Glut yaa —4 Ce Sal) Gye ed pl) Gaal) Gb yo at I OY peal gas oSy Slat) gi pb (gle Lai) obs [glen sll 4MBAl seat) dole 5 yh idyanill 48S; day pine (4 = 22.445m?) 0.2 2500 = 500 kg/m? 4340 SIM 953) 300 kg/m? agbasall Stith 455 800 kg/m? Azall (559 & pene 0.55% 0.5% 2500 = 687.5 kg/m” ital Ia) g 5 Hb LS hgh le (Lil de hy4 silall laa! asa ue y Wp = 0.8% 22.445 /6.7 + 0.6875 = 3.378/ m' wz, = 0.3% 22.445/6.7 = 1.0 ¢/m! 5 Wy $1.8 w, =1.5%3.37 +1.8% 1.0 = 6.85¢/ m! AMG) DY Gubis Jeioall » jell Jest Mlb Glan GSay My = A,(1.25f,)(d~$) > a= A,(1.25f,)/0.85 flb soph obal Sled a gk gd Jain all p pall Jess MBL ad GI gaa g eis! Ay cm? | M;,1m | AS cm | Mz, tm i) weemeds! 152 | aag2 | goa | 28:78 (4) ssa ina easter) 15 | aago | goa | 2878 (3) a 16-73CUSBYN lle (gh Dein peli p jal en Mille psf It SAI any Hg AM ALA Lea Yl ge ilill pail ob ASS y slat cally Coll coll Aloud) dyabae I yall neg lear 106m i‘ 1 : i ' 6.85 tim’ ' ‘a ; ao ; top p pip tt! assy i ft none ce ssanea eae onl cL 1 1 12.16¢ 1216t) ay ood EE Eee reer eee ree reer eee eeere fata = il | | coal | 8.56t 32.88 t! f 28.78 t1 : etc i 1 12.16 ¢ 12.161 i | Wsityss i $$ $_____—_— ———_ + t | | twas | 3288 856 16-74pkey Ae Y jell Ge CSL Gall Gf Del SAI Gyo aly ys LS US Vu-32.88 ton panaill yall yo 50% ye dil yay 12.16 tm Aanlene 28h Sey gly A, 2/20 Ge dS Silat) Go gal ogi GJ F Checall Gaal Leslie Gig sll Veo Ei b,d 4 275 x 500x700 10" = 30.610n Re eee V, 32.88 = BMA gs 30.6 = 8.08100 Q 0.85 V, =8.0810n 27.5 x 500 700x107" a Phew a5 6 me sil jb8 Ge py Males 3 J yal (2) (lasted Garg ley Soph LS 5 sll) og gles) ued f, = 240Mpa = 2400kg em? Las sh = ASd _ 2x (2%0.28)x2400% 70 V, 8.08%10° Fe eal ge ssleYl oy celal ay of Gle d/2=70/2=35em = 23cm 300mm = 30cm 2 AMG ADL Lal doles Glas Cunsy me iF. s/f, = 86mm? 0.33b,s/ f, = 86mm? 16-75Mila shal plasiaal cans (16-1) Jyse) cy (11) (7) cual td, ot (leas (2x75 =150em) sila!) elie GU) Cinaa og lad Alas Gave 23) oy sell a of cle Silall sles ish cy US oo Saal day Foe eal ce d/4=70/4=17.5cm 8d, = 8x18 = 144mm =14.dem (esi) qelacll bi = dy) 24d, =24x6 = 144mm=14.4em (3481 gules 5b8 = dy) 300mm = 30cm -14.dem gle dalaiall ods Gi LAY Gy selall ay Y gf ¢ Sila gles Gibb 4 Idem sels 6 mm bi dil 5 glal poeta 13) «Sled 0 Saul! didaiall 6 22cm selsay iy 2(cqlleall) og shell pba!) ili) ALB ayaa -5 Fem 2 (4).9 (3) or small on Seal od gg shell qulucll Gti) Abi yaad] cosbiall Jasctl 4aLL] Siti all Lalas pus 9) (3) gnc) cle. 2 geal 0.9Wp = 0.9% 3.37 =3.03¢/ m! 5 sla AN, 8L Jleal y dial! siglladl) GLa! p52 babs obi JSAM cary 16-763:03 t/m" . LA ll 2a LO TTT 4452 um tae | aiast jeceeeese ce eeeeeestee OS eetee gideC ee ere Saat |aan2em 13.08 t.m cee ghd) ly Glead Gack deel Oo 3T18 Gland 208 Wil} ate QM, =13.08tm 4y she p jal) gle Aland lb ( sSiy bi Gunns 13.080 Aland og slay ogill jilall Gye ara glaidll aye sani dle Gliny FAQ Ustad Jay 13, 08 = 448.24 9530 —21.33x = x=1.7m SY) gg gles dle ara qbaall any Lili J 3T18 Glaaill as I oy es 12d, = 121810" d= 70cm : day 0 1740.7 = 24m gst Blas de 3T18 Glaaill Gli) 2 13) a eY Abii oka aie Gaalll of ys Stal Gay OSs (3) syne ude a saall rofl Galil gle gid) dass Wilh AB le =21.6em Vy, j—padl GL pS} sats 70x 70cm toa src! elie sled oly f, = 4200kg/cm? +60 60cm 48 ybll 5aec) ghia Jal (ACI318M-02) 3,50 {iy a yon) pues ne septlle Clas Ue) Uy GIS 3) Lad aaa + b yall Gis IY gale chil Ub) al Le Glb § LLY! ay dhe 0.05 =o? 504 ony, JAN 325 Q «Lal 5a 3S yo glial Sail 38 ja ye Lede a yeall Usb /, GUal gle isbaall (ge 5 A) srereal) UU yilall Jal E yeaah Z, iad gi (5) aan) Lad tidy sere y (1) cael ye asndy ey al (16-2) (2) Spread) gee ateyy Mel pall a8 GiUbll Al qeady (gill sereall alll V, (16-2) Sal) 8 (5) yeni Alla i sere el gd GAY! on Guill pols) V, vaill diliall ial CLI Ay 16-82(GUal! ial y (16-2) Sad) i (1) Syed) coe (Kay Ayn) 4 SLA cs sill ¢ yao anes - rgh ls D Pp = 4% 1219.08 +3 x 1335.56 = 888310n DAP, = 7337.68 = 2363.76t0n DF, = 1.485) P, +0.55)P, = 14491.32t0n + gh LS (16-2) Stal 8 (2) Sorell Ge ,oUbI Gail aaay 5 V, = 41910n => V, =1.1xV, = 460.910n SM) FOE Leal eyed ales DE oe V, oe Su) ALL! Sly! aaa’, Fgh US GISy Etabs gals yy Aaa! 9 Ay =1.1x (0.0234 — 0.018) = 0.0059m Fgh LS SURI ie i UD I gia) tye aan ale y 4491.32 0.0059 460.9x3.65 = 0.0508 > 0.05 scl Ub) Galli Naa 8 Ub! ia) 2(C17) geal) pyc Lt i oh an Gala! pall 535 le E, = 4100, [f= 4700V27.5 = 2.46x10' Mpa = 2.46 10° kg/cm? saad ghia) (aii 4! 7,6,5 i ghll i ayeall gl ly < Ip = 0.8% (5) = 864510" Git Qhiddl Uke p je E Jeg _ 2.4610° x 864 10° I, 365 ala 86 dla Ge SY cls UL) Gl Lhe YI og = 5,.82x10% kg/cm 16-83Anis Uae 9 je sani chill cuit a (6) 5 (5) Cuuliall 3 silat) of Le tg LS Gitta) ; ii = 04 TE) = 70310" em! : 3 Ede ete ae ise ete an . 670 Ede 8 ge eee cae y ede 2.58x10* ly WY, =(¥, 4%, )/2=4.51 + AMG DLN Gyo Sled) J shall ale sony tiny k=0.9)14¥, =2.1 + ly US ayaa Ailes dui 2005 ding 2.1x (365-75) 03x60 =33.8>22 Agaall Qa aghaall ye hl 2, t Cap fees O.3h Lisle 5p of Sars apenll gh Ube hi Gua Ung dal ola! cgi agaall any saan) gi sl Gh pall pects ull ny Glan MHL) 26 38h Ge a Uy) NAM CySDLAM Gubsiy a panll les Gb pduzeall pall Glas gly +65,M,, » My =My,,+5,My, + oyanll led Ge US ged pdeaall g jell M,,M, : Cun oS gi baile at AG Y GLI ge gill eal MS, My, + gall als Us M,=M, 16-84oS gd bale Ly gt 4S I La oe Gt pl Ma, My + Syaall sls ABUL taal SI Wa US Jal ce stays pad pada dale 5, 0 52H 0.75) P. gga’) Sle) GSI Lal tidy 41 SLY Sl ¢ yaa DOP, tas Aula 28 Gall base JS dasa A yyaall alle yane DP. ull ALL aye IP, aay EI 0.4E,1, Roa : a= Gili 2 dyeal) ghia Whe aie I, Cys -Chally d3Y GI deal dle gf J, =0 toeg paall Glad) (4 SaccV Sll JSAM ata ys 9 16-85Aga Syl 3 | ghia tal EI Aged | gaat ahoe Y olay yey a Kgem? ci7 ib 1 60x60 | 1062.7x10° cis | es 2 70x70 | _1968%10° c17 | te 2 6060 _| 1062.7%10" gh ALA) aay Lal) Gudiy C17 Ggallall oganll WH, aaa _ 2x5.82x10* © 2x2,58x10° toh US C18 syeall Sistial) ghil dlke je say 0)! 1 1 =08% 2 -1600-7.10%en* w=, = 2.25 => k =1.62 Ely _ 2.46x10° x 1600%10° ; ags = 10.87 10° tg US agaall Ig] W,'%, aan ding 2x10.87x10° Va = Me = sgh 7 IT k= 2.08 geal | Gall duc) ae | k P. ton ci7 16 21 2827.98 cis 8 2.05 5495.67 ci 4 1.62 4752.087 Dp, =108221.4 sues sul gall py 5alpb Sl) Jal casas 16-86etal Gall gb (617) bape Loadeate ‘Sy | mama | moment en | amor | dmeor zo | 63 | 10m me [a | 30 ze [38 war | Baw | ae ms | 63 | 909 we [ln | &® | | mo am] es | a se [213 [oF sess | 7 | 33s ae | en [rar | 1m | se | ai | or ose | 2077 | 28ar eae | 98 | wars | 122 | mae | so | or asa | oo | os sae | 903 | rae on |i | or ssz6o | 1372 | 994 | 1372] tee | sas | oor | see | 99 | raze s440 | 1993] 07 25=0.9-0.2(PJ0.1 F'c Ag)tA gfL/10 ca gS Steucaall Ay goull datacall 38 ou9S Gye Siaill — Panay = 435.3100 AS 600 x 600% 27.5 10 = 435.3 > «10™ = 9910n + Agel) cb) br) jibes — 300mm < 600mm cea yal) ebaiall any staal 0.4 <1alsles chiall ajo Gy dual radaiall olay ti - oe oe gh all sac dla obG Aa) UN sl is Jags Ge GAL yy gall 5 gl CANS 1) Cpaalads Clas CHsLtsh cyan epi oy eal) Jan 83h G2 %20 Ge ptsal Gaal AS ob JV Ad A gSLM cabball yy yal 5 ill of exis (16-2) tial) gf (13) sae) Ge rg slady sles ISVS Oe Pm = 28.4510n =1% ageall Galas Aaa Cua ye Ap =0:80x[0.85« f'(4,-Au)+ fy] ot) 600" =0.8x 0.7 x| 0.85x 27.5 x| 600° - +—— x 420|=551 ton 100) 100 PR™ = 28.5 <0.2x551= 110.2ton Gabi y Alaa gp odes x oles: SY SM Ge Anil palball 4p ynall 6 sll 5 1agslss Btabs = 2.8 <0.2x551=110.2ton 16-88sale ol Al 1 cs sill 58 degs ltl y 5 glglall bac Glue -3 ee ys Al gs 12720 he Lins SY i plas (C17) 2 peal) Gis del gta gh Lill 4 pall cs sly py jal) 585 cans (PCACOL) Prin 70007. ESE eng 800 x 600 mm 1.0536 rein p 1(4963Kn,231 3k) Hs (3932.5kn, 61,8kn.m) +6 (3306.6kn, 303,7kn.m) +7 (2152.7kn, 19.1hn.m) + 8(1526.8kn,199.3kn.m) Mo (ke-mn) 2000 (1) 4) 3) bees sls Qo dati peadll CYL Gis (ll tial gf el SSA Ge aunty spas GLa IS ny ayant) lilly y Lal jl gina 16-89Ot %20 ay) Len! Se Sach Aya) Gla gliall & pane —4 GB UL baD le Baal) Gad hala ji) gall yeu) cole g gene Ly olay) > Me(columns)>= $y M, (beams) Sf, = 420,M, = 2S 36, 17 (16-34) Pow \ 1852604 satin my = Ste een at ete ate itt (2) eal) aba lad GLM (8 a yell Gala! (2) PCACOL Jay sl abede plasiuly asi (8) dient ale Jal 16-90Py =152.68t => M,, = 691m (16-3) Ball 4 (13) Sosa oe Papas Sd cya 4 Gala) 5yUall 655 a gaally Gala) (3) PCACOL J ll has plas 2 355 (8) dens lle Sal Py =1301 => M, =65.5tm (16-3) Sha 8 (11) dysall Ge Past of cus GUAM gd ayaa alec glace glad) GALY G5 2 ganll eben py ulldy 5 [ qe) Min=36.17 + 60x60 | A aseSnaE as Mnz69t9 5 M, =69+ 65.5 = 134,5.5tm = 134.5 >36.17x1.2=434 ok Mg =36.1 71m 16-911 Ceasers mt rae yim c= = (3) Jai sll bes 2 20 ays HL bAN) ile 5ancS Apaudll cla sliall ¢ gene 5 coh aL) cle Babel Gyaly Ahad) jul gpl Apeuih Ciba glial g pape 2X olagy) Xygaal oles a lS GURY Ge lau gll o jall Gi gy C17 a yaall of Les Vgs ha 1 5 jl Aas a yal UI Gs ll Aga cs ll Oya Alege ola (5)css—iall Gog 2yedls Gala (2) PCACOL Jy) si) labss plastic sh (1) chaaill alla dal ga a0 (6) 16-92P, = 435.3t=> My = 85tm (16-3) Sead 68 (13) Jaret) Ge A apse oi Cue (6) cosa Om Gi ayaa: Geldll (3) PCACOL Lyi) bbs pJasiuls = Al (1) dens ale dal os a5 (7) 5 Py, = 369.91 => My =87.5tm (16-3) a (11) dora) Os Panes 6 cue X olay cgi ji) gall cualudiy alee Ludi voles! (4 il gall of Gab » US a gaall day sic(an gall y callall) Carell Cae jal a3e8 Gill) Gud Oe + gh ly (16-3) Stal 8 M,, =32.55/0.9 =36.17im; Mj = 20.83/0.9 = 23.140m DOM, =85+87.5 =172.5tm => 172.5 > 1.2%59.3 = 71.181 ok DM, = 36.17 + 23.14 =59.30m wezatn (5 16-93Fall Gabel) lls yas —§ «Baill day Ge Lesh Ugh le: eae Gag cols i Gage — h, = 600mm > = 20 483mm => |, = 600mm 450mm cole [yaad Gane gota pall lui Glued Gy sell GN of Gay - Fgh lee eel Fy 600 = s0mm 4.4 6d, = 6x20 = 120mm (412 laid ess bi = dy) Sy =1004 0% = 100 + 5017? «159 mm 100 Mpecbean.tips Fgh US V,4a8 sins ale, Mor (eean,top> - - 2 P(beamtop) , “(beam ot) wn PT + lc ca oe 39 215.4610 t=) Martbeonoot) ” Jb : Mpe toeon.bot Veigg =15.46t0n 3 NS ie 5 gh Ayeall Lgl se aly Ay ypae 9h gael Gf (16-2) hall os (13) Jose can ve P, =152.Tton> Ae/e _ 60% 60%275 20 20 29 ALS sandy Glan Grail Le glia 5 Le yall Aaaline dah Sy ii) + Ag 48DLal) iy (ACI318M-2002) Ny, (JE), S| aa 152.7104 V, =| 1+4——————_ 14x 600x600 6 OV, = 0.85x37.6 = 31.910n > V,_,.. = 15.46 ok ght Le pill diay oJ Guay ALtsl a yaall i Gall cubes GS) Ailey ns = 120mm 10° = 49.5ton x 600x 550x10~ =37.6ton => s=120mm 150mm + Gaskill dilais ¢ 18 4912/5 = 120mm Gail ashes 655 16-97+ Sh jill dsl -8 LAN Gf he ayant Dole coe plane Gall i Agha gala glusat GSI 3 gy (ACI318M-2002) 25S) Guus J, ghri Cus 1.3), ce Glanill USI § Usb 2 aM DLL, 1, =| 2x2. 2 FA a, : oe if! (e+k, (=) ala gh ge eles oc= 1.0 eS taal yt call dal o« B= 1.0 qahall phi Uelee 7 =1.0 Ayla) GLa al 2 = 1.0 coaily Ssh ball Sy ow anal J Ugh lai ow sola Gnas 2 paeal Legg! ibe jal) elas c= 204+12+20/2=42mm canal k, =O 385 of Sey gee all clatll bye k, 1= 5 AD ee x20%107 = 0.68m 10 27.5 20 : ge OSI dgb day of Gey I 1.3x/, = 0.68x1.3 =0.90m 16-982am — 12.No20 — 4No 12 [t— =S/Z1 ON P Ug srall ager A lsh chie 16-99(16-5) Jia (16-4) Sal) Ge Gualall Gall 4 (E) GUY! Gye Aaa 15) baal) pane qealadll SY gb Das any f= 275kg/cm? 3 jad Ulu All dali Gf Lele ayaa! ghia sluly 75x 50cm jilall ghia tel oly f, =4200kg /em? +60 60cm «i yall Jal eg pl gla ays gh GE AGI2mm/ 5 = 120mm da yeal goa pal) calatld yi GF Gay — iaiall 2 olay Baiall (yal) Aa lie Gye cSiaill Lh ALAN Syaly Sail Gyo (Xx) Gg ginal AU gad gill aasnall Gall anny — + (obaf JSall jis) a) Vu = fpr ~Ve-cot -Silall gg shall glghll eluall dP Cue 2 S ype A = 1.25 x 420 «5x(29E so = 66.8 aati! Ain) jal Jand 4s Guo (16-4) all Ga LS V7, 205 Vg =15.46ton gl baielly Fgh LS ball cys (Xx) cg siuadl le Gaba Gall Guay Ale y V, = 66.8-15.46 = 51.34ton 16-100Mee Mu \ + v_215.46 ton =2e4ltn, $3 421) 4 fe ton zeaitn Cle COE ye MB gall ¢ pall sabe ghia Aaa! jal Le lke anes 2 Agel) DLL OV, =Q1.25x Jf. xA, Aa glial (vad Jal = 0.85 Cus Go al og sal i) ga ge (9b Saba Lad ge pall haba dale 4 -(16-5b) S20) jail Shall \yaza yas Saal) Gac clan ig slurs vaill bye + Slall g jl pal aye ay sab Sail) Gee (by 2x) J (B+): Ge eel og gly SLadll Safa) G2 ye Silat) Gave b, Sola Y J le aye Gob J Silat) day Ge steal Alaa x sAgeall Gaye Jlaill Gall 16-101caged) Gaye hill Ua ll 60-50 _ b, =50cm,h = 60em,x = =Sem Fa gel gp shay all saiall Gaye b, +h=60+50=110em b, +2x = 2x5+50 = 60em A, = 60x 60 = 3600em? sly QV, = 0.85x1.25,/27.5 x 360000 10 = 0.85 x 236 = 200.6r0n V, =51.3410n < QV, =200.6t0n ok Hey pial sabe elas Il) ISA cat gay 6a 4-no1e 16-102,(16-6) Jt Le (16-3) all ge Guchall UL (4 (E) JULY) Aulslall ssl) pave calcd Yb Ds any fl = 275kg em? 6 jyaall Aika ysl) Leslie J dyaall ghie ately 75x50cm Sila alain sab ols f, =4200kg/em? +70 x70em shu gl Jal septal) Galull ayaa yl ApS pd glinte ( Milka pylal) stall gin jo Gulad dilaa) oy . cage gd gee all ul repheesll opeall pe all cabal gas TblsS Gaus SL) Gall sled 5 16725 ape ohll eal J ya is He aged) Bob gd peal cludll Ghuad ow selll ay ol ay t ggh les peal h, B10 175mm Acie 6d, = 6x 25 =150mm (41 SLE Glut elas jbi = dy) 3, =100+ 250M = 1004 320 208 — 49mm 100 AR = 4. 30cm? < 4.29 0.09sh, 2 = 4 3mm? Son s = 110 mm = 700 2x (25 + 6) = 638mm Aj, = [700-2 20f 107 = 4356cm? A, = (700) x10 = 4900cm* naty Lente Vases dickion (Sars Saéall gd sla) ode jets of Gay - = One Ste gh Laye dis Y Cunsy (GY! Galyall oe ) Silye go sail 150mm ge ysl! oa selall aie Y of gle asad) Gaye gL J 28 b, =50< 3700 = 52.5em sash Gy sell dicloe Su Milly Gina wt ball of beds ryolaiyly Saiall jail Leslie co Gaal) hat 16-1042 yolaly Saal Galll Laglie ye Giaall 5 Baia fi ily Lente AIG) ADL Gyabiy sadall 48 sere) yall aay cg sd i gd ihe Vy = foo lAy + AD —Ve-cop ci fl gle ita og gall y lial) gL chal dy Ay ye ype At 1s x10 x5n( 28). : 2 Sy As = 1.25 x 420 x4x{288) «2.2 Alba y 4p gall jilall eteall jell and 4aLb cf (16-3) tial) 54 Lin al Mor cbeany = 44-82tm ,M* rrigoamy = 28.78tM + igh dyes) Any aie I an ape dob le celal gf Outal Gubnais USA Gad key 2 agl Coase Gabe & gene Cine jill il y lel Gua yaall ye US Janis Mp (beam)+M" p(beam) _ 44.82 +28.78 fi 2 2 + GU LS 3 geal lenis (gill ail aany ule y =25.4ton = 36.81m _2x36.8 faa i 29 V,, = 66.8 + 42.2 -25.4 = 83.6t0n 16-105vereeara tn Ce Te=422 70x50 GS Os Byes Mighell satel pall ghaiall i Saul! Grell dels 2305 + ALI ADLIL ogy QV, =A.TYFA, As glial! (ist lea = 0.85 Cur ga cal gp pial pe gnue cob fall Dal) ce oll gba dale A, eclaill Lge ay Baal ae olae og shay Gall Jy + Shall og jl yall ayall ey yeh badell Geo #2) J Oot HDs ye sebt gy ail Sakll Gaye ae Slat) gaye De gale Y of le ay ell Gob Gl Silat day cy gene Milind x. caged Gaye Shall Gall 50m, = 70em,x = =50.— 106m 16-106Fe paeal cg slay Jlaill sill Gaye b, +h =70+50 =120cm b, +2x =2x10+50= 70cm A, = 70x70 = 4900cm? :iy QV, = 0.85% 1.7V27.5 x 490000 x10 = 0.85 x 436.8 = 37lton V, = 83.6ton < QV, =37lton ok 16-107wa sedil TL alia A City pal: MH dual I-l dai I-] 1-2 colt Sutuall J glut falas 1-2 1-4 BB yun yall Sea Vi gl gf 1-3 Ayal days Bayay depll Ayualy M ela : (pill) Susi! a1 asia 2-1 2-2 Raegall cul sill old ¢SLall jwolie 2-2 2-4 Heap) oy gu CIS cSkadll gle Gigs Gail gb clubs 2-3 2-4 (2-1) Shs 2-6 (2-2) de 2-8 (2-3) Se 2-10 (2-4) Je 2-11 Annpall cal gu CIS cSLadll gle Ayan gl) VLE! Lage collab 2-4 2-13 (2-5) J 2-15 (2-6) Sis 2-18 bpineall ¢ SLi (gle dea gl SVU! Laue Gubs 2-5 2-21 (2-7) Je 2-23 (2-8) Ste 2-28 (2-9) SheAysall Aaya Bagay dap yall 51 ay) + call ual ae dase 3-1 3-3 Baede ye 4p yall days Sayey deal pall 3) ja! 3-2 3-7 3) 8S ONS Ay pall Ap. 59 Suuay Alegl jall i) ja! 3-3 3-10 (3-1) See 3-14 Ay pall App bay y Ula! by aE 5 @ ana 3-4 3-14 (3-2) Se 3-16 (3-3) Jt 3-18 Sia) aye83 Qe Ay yall dao dasa Ulead jal) 5) ja! 3-5 ABB gs 5 ADY Aaya) Aaya Baga dag Alga + Qt dual 41 Agdil G5 BY dade ye Ay yall dq ya bans bee Aa 4-1 43 (4-1) dee 4-7 All 5 OY cj) Sty ade dy pl Ag. y2 Saye,y Wag Ulead 4-2 4-10 (4-2) de BAY Ge Maal SAY Ayal da, Bayary dagll pda: yaad! 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GUS! § 14-3-11 ag) WEY) Qe 41 SLti ols pall 6 14-3-12 (14-3) Je (14-4) Jt (14-5) tie (14-6) Jtie (14-7) She (14-8) JB (14-9) Ste (14-10) dts (14-11) dtsOSNGM Anglia Aakeeal) Ailey) Lal pyanea ser ashe! Juadll 16-1 asks 16-1 16-3 Agila) cg gill Le liad) gla all ASLEY! eal 16-2 16-5 pa jall La sliall Aobe aN GI UY! 16-2-1 16-5 (SME) py jal Leslie deals ct Us) 16-2-1-1 16-13 ag jall Ae sli Adass gin cl Ul} 16-2-1-2 16-24 oolall dated) Agile yd) cyaill gl xe 16-2-2 16-31 (16-1) Jee 16-50 (16-2) Je 16-70 (16-3) Je 16-82 (16-4) Je 16-100 (16-5) Je 16-103 (16-6) tell 1. ACI Standard "Building Code Requirements for Structural Concrete (ACI 318M-02),", American Concrete Institute, 2002 2. Bozorgnia, y,and Bertero, v.v., "Earthquake Engineering from Engineering Seismology to Performance-Based Engineering", CRC press, New York, 2004. 3. Cheng, F.Y. ," Matrix Analysis of Structural Dynamics" , Marcel Dekker, INC, 2001. 4. 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