Downloaded From www.rejinpaul.com Reg. No. : Question Paper Code: 77058 B.DJB.Tech. DEGREE EXAMINATION, APRIL/MAY 2015. >, \ ‘ Third Semester Mechanical Engineering CE 6306 — STRENGTH OF MATERIA] (Common to Mechatronics Engineering, Industrial Engineetigg And Managemont, ' Industrial Engineering, Manufacturing Engineer Diag ical Engineering (Sandwich) Material Science and Engineering and als6 Gombtion to Fourth Semester Automobile Engineering, Mechanical and Autom jineering and Production ae — ‘Time : Three hours Maximum : 100 marks — questions, Ce (10 x2, Pade sa Nears 0 marks) Dee gt ia Gun ests ptt ahatirin a HS aRATGY Andina all salieapoin’tin it, a Define\, Fade,\ (Shearing force and (0) Bending moment. ne is neutral axis of a beam section? How do you locate it when a beam is under simple bending? 5. What is meant by torsional stiffness? 6. What are the uses of helical springs? 7. What are the advantages of Macaulay’s method over other methods for the calculation of slope and deflection? - © fo. (Grow With Us10. i. 12. mal, 43. Downloaded From www.rejinpaul.com In a cantilever beam; the measured deflection at free end was 8 mm when a concentrated load of 12 KN was applied at its mid-spsn. What will be the deflection at mid-span when the same beam carries a concentrated load of ‘LEN at the free end? Distinguish between thin and thick shells. State the assumptions made in Lame’e theorem for thick cylinder analysi PART B— (5x 16= 8) marks) ~ (a) A stee] rod of diameter 32 mm and length 500 mm is plagg lo’an. aluminium tube of internal diameter 36 mm and external diameter 45 mm which is 1 mm longor than tho stesl rod. A load of 300kN/is placed on the assembly through the rigid collar. Find thetgtress induced in steel rod and aliminium tube. Take the modulus of = of steel as 200 GPa and that of aluminium as 80 GPa. ~F ee A NY | (b) Ata point in a strained material the resvftan tensity of strese across a vertical plane is 100 MPa tensile inglingd at,85° clockwise to its normal. The normal component of inteneity« 88 across the horizontal plane is 00 MPa compressive. Dever ‘aphically using Mobr's circle method : ew aly @ The position of {peingin janés and stresses across them and (i) The normal andatangeptial stress across a plane which is 60° clockwise to the vertical plane. () An overhangit hoAre Siienetiey aie aply eappoced et and 1 over a apan pt 6 Wand the partion BC overhangs by 2m. Draw the shearing forejand bending moment diagrams and determine the point of contra.fleyure Wit is subjected to uniformly distributed loads of 3 N/m over the portion AB and a concentrated load of 8 KN at C. ~~ Or (®) \Three beams have the same length, the same allowable stress and the “Segpame bending moment. The cross-section of the beams are a squere, a vectangle with depth twice the width and a circle. Find the ratios of weights of the circular and the roctangular beams with respect to the square beam. (@) A brass tube of external diameter 80 mm and internal diameter 50 mm is closely fitted to a steel rod of 50 mm diameter to form a composite shaft. Ifa torque of 10 kNm is to he recisted by this shaft, find the maximum. stresses developed in each material and the angle of twist in 2 m length. Tako modulus of rigidity of brass and steel as 40 x 10? N/mm? and 80x 10° Nimm? respectively. Or : 2 SO aa. Grow With UsDownloaded From www.rejinpaul.com (t) A elose-coiled helical spring is to have a stiffness of 900 Nim in compression, with a maximum load of 45 N and a maximum shearing stress of 120 N/mm?, The solid length of the spring (ie., ccils touching) is, 45 mm. Find () The wire diameter, (i) ‘The mean coil radius, and (ii) The number of coils. Take modulus of rigidity of the material of we spring as 0.4 x 10° Nimm? 14, (@) A horizontal beam of uniform section and 7 m long is simply opel its ends. The beam is subjected to a uniformly distributed lod of 6 over a length of 3 m from the left end and a concentrated lodd of 12 KN at oS ben Ge hea Bad tee asian! axdecggi'in wane using ‘Macaulay's method. e y Or (b) A cantilever of span 4 m carries a uniformly ai uted load of 4 kN/m over a length of 2m from the fixed end afd a ee load of 10 KN at the free end. Determine the slope and dejJection of the cantilever at the free end using conjugate be; re Assume Fl is uniform ‘throughout. 15. (@) A thin cylindrical shelle2.5 yy 700 mm internal diamotor and 8 mm thickness. if theshelhis sitbjected to an internal pressure of 1 MPa, find yn @ The hoop anditongitildinal stresses developed Gi) Maximumystiyde gles induced and (ii) The chhges in diameter length and volume. Take modulus of clasticity ofthe wall material as 200 GPa and Poisson's ratio as 0.3. ® A Or (&) _Abthick cylinder with external diameter 320 mm and internal diameter 4160 mm is subjecied to an internal pressure of § Nimm?. Draw the 4. variation of radial and hoop stresses in the cylinder wall. Also determine the maximum shear stress in the cylinder wall. ~~ ee" Grow With Us