MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION (sutenemeus) (SOME C- 27001 - 2013 Certified) ‘SUMMER— 19 EXAMINATION Subject Name: Applied Mathematics Model Answer Subject Code: | 22224 ‘Important Instructions to Examiners: 1) The answers should be examined by key words and not as word-to-word as given in the model answer scheme 2) The model answer and the answer wnitten by candidate may vary but the examiner may try to assess the understanding level of the candidate. 3) The language errors such as grammatical, spelling errors should not be given more Importance (Not applicable for subject English and Communication Stalls. 4) While assessing figures, examiner may give credit for principal components indicated in the figure. The figures drawn by candidate and model answer may vary. The examiner may give cretit for any equivalent figure drawn, 5) Credits may be given step wise for numerical problems. In some cases, the assumed constant values may vary and there may be some difference in the candidate's answers and madel answer. 6) Incase of some questions credit may be given by judgement on part of examiner of relevant answer based on candidate's understanding 7) For programming language papers, credit may be given to any other program based on equivalent concept. Sub Marking Qn. Answers Scheme T Solve any FIVE of the following: 10 a) | if f(x)=x°-5x°-4x+20 showthat f(0)=-2F(3) 02 Ans | f(x)=2°-5x?-4x+20 F(0)=(0)'-5(0)'-4(0)+20=20 % £(3)= (3) ~5(3) ~4(3)+20 % =-10 ~2f(3)=- 2x-10= 20= F(0) 1 ) | State whether the function f(x) =x? -3x+ sin x+ xcosx, is odd or even 02 ‘Ans | SO) =P ~3x+sin x4 xcosx (-x)+ sin (-x)+(-x)cos(-x) % % (8 -3x+ sin x4 xcosx) * F(x) Given function is odd % 02 «) | if y=sinxcos2x, fing & a sin x.cos2x Page 1 of 18MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION (sutenemeus) (SOME C- 27001 - 2013 Certified) ‘SUMMER- 19 EXAMINATION Subject Name: Applied Mathematics Model Answer Subject Code: | 22224 Q. | Sub Marking No. | QN Answers Scheme 219] BL sin x(-sin 2x)x2+ cos 2¥c08x 0 Fs 2 ‘2sin xsin 2x+ cos2xcos x 4) | Evaluate: j cos? xdx 02 1+ cos 2: Ans | [cos xdr= fF 1 1 = 5J(i+cos2x)dr ( =z) f(x BA) ec 1 e) | Evaluate: Jax o2 3x+5 Ans 1 J a 3x+5 Flog (ax+5)+6 0 £) | Find the area between the the line y= 2x x-axis and ordinates x on 3 Ans) Aread=[y dr 3 foxdr * % 8) | Find approximate root of the equation x’ + x- 3=0 in (1,2) by using Bisection method. o2 (Use two iterations) Page 2 of 18MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION (sutenemeus) (SOME C- 27001 - 2013 Certified) ‘SUMMER— 19 EXAMINATION Subject Name: Applied Mathematics Model Answer Subject Code: | 22224 | Sub Marking No. | QN. ‘Answers Scheme L [OARS | Lat f(ayerex-3 f(a F(2)=3 the rootisin (1, % a+b 142 % F(15)=0.75>0 * 5+ % Let f(x)= 41-3 vs F()=-LF(2)=3 — ~ the rootisin (1,2) - eration] | 7) Fay - 1% T 2 13 075 in 13 [125 2 n a) 4 ‘Ans 1 1 1 Page 3 of 18MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION (sutenemeus) (SOME C- 27001 - 2013 Certified) ‘SUMMER— 19 EXAMINATION Subject Name: Applied Mathematics Model Answer ji 22224 a. | Sub answers Marking No. | a.N. Scheme 2. | a 1 04 » ae Ans | x=acos’6 a 3acos? (sin @) 1 3a cos? Asin @ y=bsin'@ = 3bsin’ @cos@ 1 =3bsin? AcosO x wy d6 ae dk a 3bsin? OcosO =3acos? Osin @ 1 aoa __5 -2 1 c) | Amanufacture can sell x items per week at price (23-0.001x) rupees each. It cost 04 (5x+2000) rupees to produce x items Find the number items to be produced eper week for maximum profit Ans | Let number ofitem be x Selling price = (23-0.001x) = 23x-0.001x" vs Page 4 of 18MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION (sutenemeus) (SOME C- 27001 - 2013 Certified) ‘SUMMER— 19 EXAMINATION Subject Name: Applied Mathematics Model Answer Subject Code: | 22224 | Sub ne [ON Answers 2. | ©) | Cost price = (5x+ 2000) a Ans profit = selling price~ cost price p= 23x-0.001x7-(5x+ 2000) = 23x-0.001x7 -5x— 2000 = 18x—0.001x7 - 2000 Pais-0 02x ap ae profit is maximum Let 18-0.002x=0 0.002 x= 8 __on00 0.002 Find the radius of curvature of the curve y yee e” at the point where it crosses the Y-axis. Page of 18MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION (sutenemeus) (SOME C- 27001 - 2013 Certified) ‘SUMMER— 19 EXAMINATION Subject Name: Applied Mathematics Model Answer Subject Code: | 22224 © | sub 7 Ne [ON Answers 3 Solve any THREE of the following ct) a) | Find equation of tangent and normal to the curve 2x°— a+ 3)? =18 at (3,1) 04 Ans | 2x7 -ay+3y? =18 4x-(x@ a yr)soy 1 a h % % ay _1-4(3) dx 6(1)-3 wa a3 m1 % slope of tangent, m = —— Equation of tangent at (3,1) is Llx+3y-36=0 % slope ofnormal , m'= % m Equation of normal at (31) is 303 Wend) lly-11=3x-9 3x-1y+2 b) | Differentiate with respect to x: x°+5"+2°4+5° 04 Page 6 of 18,MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION (sutenemeus) (SOME C- 27001 - 2013 Certified) ‘SUMMER— 19 EXAMINATION Subject Name: Applied Mathematics Model Answer Subject Code: | 22224 Q ] Sub No. | QN Answers 3. | b)Ans logu = log x* logu = xlogx 1 1 du ude “ wm u(1+logx)= x (1+logx) * *(1+log x)+5*log5+5x* > 9 ya(x+y)',showthat & 04 ae x Ans 5 x+y) log(x°.y7)=log(x+y)° “ log x° + logy” = Slog(x+ y) “ 3log r+ 2log y= Slog(x+y) ve Bae Be Page 7 of 18MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION (sutenemeus) (SOME C- 27001 - 2013 Certified) ‘SUMMER— 19 EXAMINATION Subject Name: Applied Mathematics Model Answer Subject Code: | 22224 O | Sub Masking No. |QN Answers Scheme 3. | ® D o4 Evaluate jon sin? (xe") Ans je (+1) 5 sin’ (xe") put xe" =1 (xe +e% Idx= dt Soeded 2 sin’? ” = ae tat ~cotf+e 1 =-cot(xe' Je % 4 Solve any THREE of the following: o4 8) | Evaluate Se 3x" 16x+ 48 x33 Soom “ae -f dx % 3 T= aa Sawa 4 ii Consider —_____ % ae 1=A(x+4)+B(x-4) putx=4 4 % putx=-4 B= % Page 8 of 18MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION (sutenemeus) (SOME C- 27001 - 2013 Certified) ‘SUMMER— 19 EXAMINATION Subject Name: Applied Mathematics Model Answer Subject Code: | 22224 | Sub Marking No. | QN Answers Scheme 4 | a Evalute: fe* sin 4xdy fet sinarax 04 % % 04 Page9 of 18MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION (sutenemeus) (SOME C- 27001 - 2013 Certified) ‘SUMMER— 19 EXAMINATION Subject Name: Applied Mathematics Model Answer Subject Code: | 22224 | Sub Marking No. | QN Answers Scheme ae T z = sinsafetar~ [[Jetds Linas] as u =sindxe’—[cos4x-4-eldx 1 - sindre=4)costfotar- i( = sin4xe'—4[ cos4xe* - f(-sin4x-4 e" }ir] % =sin4xe"—4[ cos4xe" + 4 sin4x-edx ] = sin 4xe" —4 cos4xe" —161 I+161=sin4xe"—4 cos 4x2" % 171 = sin4xe* —4 cos 4x2" (sin xe" 4c0s4xe") % 7 @) | Evaluate: f ——T—_ar 04 (@=n[(e+1) Ans . e I (=e +1) pute’ =f etdx=dt 1 e at a Seayey Sap 1 4,8 % consider ——+ ___ a fs (ye) Frat 1= A(t+1)+B(t-1) % % Page 10 of 18MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION (sutenemeus) (SOME C- 27001 - 2013 Certified) Subject Name: Applied Mathem: ‘SUMMER— 19 EXAMINATION Model Answer subject code: | 22224 oO | sub Marking 21s Answers Scheme 4] dé toll t= 242 aren a_i (aey Art 1 % 04 % Te ac seosx Youre dans by property 1 Vinx Jainx+ Jeosx ‘ add (1) and (2) (iE Fars Ios ° Page 11 of 18MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION (sutenemeus) (SOME C- 27001 - 2013 Certified) ‘SUMMER— 19 EXAMINATION Subject Name: Applied Mathematics Model Answer Subject Code: | 22224 J Sub Marking No. | QN Answers Scheme a7 9 z > are [Pdr u=[x} % % 1 Vian x by property dx ) : 1 ——— ar ® 1+ Jeotx 1 1-(}—_ rex % ° 1 1+ J tan -f vViax 4. Vianx+1 add (1) and (2) ape pe janx + 3 Veewrel” % 2 = [tae lo . % =[ 1-2 y 7 % Page 12 of 18MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION (sutenemeus) (SOME C- 27001 - 2013 Certified) SUMMER 19 EXAMINATION Subject Name: Applied Mathematics Model Answer Subject Code: | 22224 Q | Sub Marking No. | QN Answers Scheme 5. Solve any TWO of the following: 12 a) | Find the area bounded by two parabolas y? = 2x and x= 06 Ans 1 1 1 1 5. 06 )@) | Form the differential equation from the relation, y= Ae“ +Be™ 03 Page 13 of 18(sutenemeus) (SOME C- 27001 - 2013 Certified) MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION ‘SUMMER— 19 EXAMINATION Subject Name: Applied Mathematics Model Answer Subject Code: | 22224 Q | Sub Marking No. | QN Answers Scheme 5 Ans 1 1 @ Ans ‘ot x= cosecx x= cosecr Comparing with 2+ Py=@ de P atx , Q=cosecx Integrating factor IF = e' = esa) =sinx ylF=[QIFdx+c ysin x= [ cosecx sin x dx ysinx= fide ysinx=x+¢ ‘The velocity of aparticle is given by a. 3t?—6t+8 . Find distance given that x=0 att=0 Ans 5p ot48 a dx=(31?— 6t+8)dt Jar= (30° -6t+8)dt covered in 2 seconds 03 06 Page 14 of 18MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION (sutenemeus) (SOME C- 27001 - 2013 Certified) ‘SUMMER- 19 EXAMINATION Subject Name: Applied Mathematics Model Answer Subject Code: 22224 ZY] sub No. | QN Answers Marking Scheme 5 | ad) Ans xa P- 3+ 8tec given that x= Oatt=0 c=0 xP -3P48t Distance covered in 2 sec, x= (2) -3(2)' +8(2) x=12 Solve any TWO of the following: Solve the following system of equations by Jacobi-Iteration method ( Two iterations) 18, 1Sx+ 242 2x4 20y-32 3x- Gy + 25: 1Sx+2y42=18 2x4 20y-3: 3x- Gy + 25: 1 x= (18- ist 1 20 (19- 23435) 1 —(22-3x+ 6y) xt y) Starting with 1% = yp = 2 03 Page 15 of 18MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION (sutenemeus) (SOME C- 27001 - 2013 Certified) ‘SUMMER— 19 EXAMINATION Subject Name: Applied Mathematics Model Answer Subject Code: | 22224 Q | Sub Marking No. | QN Answers Scheme 6. | a@ | ~=1015 962 1 0.964 aq) 03 Ans +(18+2y~32) 5(18+ 27-32 y =x+3s) 1 2x+y) Starting with 1% = y y=36 2.629 1 905 1 b) 06 Page 16 of 18MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION (sutenemeus) (SOME C- 27001 - 2013 Certified) ‘SUMMER— 19 EXAMINATION 22224 Subject Name: Applied Mathematics Model Answer Subject Code: Q J sub No | ON Answers 6. | B)Ans 3ex- by and x4 2y46s + + 37x-4y=136 3x+ya15 37x-4y =136 141 1ox+4y= 60 37x-4y =136 + 1 1 1 1 Note: In the above solution, first x is eliminated and then = is eliminated to find the value of y first. Ifin case the problem is solved by elimination of another unknown i. e. either first y or = appropriate marks to be given as per above scheme of marking ©) | Using NewtonRephson method to find the epproximete velue of YOU (perform 4 iterations) 06 Ans | Letx= 400 ¥ y-100=0 ° f (x)=? 100 f(4)=-36<0 % f(5)=25>0 Six % Initial root 145 % fi(5)=75 ney 2) 4.6667 Fim) FS) 1 x, = 46667 - £14 8687) _ 4 6417 1 F (46667) Page 17 of 18MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION (sutenemeus) (SOME C- 27001 - 2013 Certified) Subject Name: Applied Mathematics ‘SUMMER— 19 EXAMINATION Model Answer Subject Code: 22224 Q | Sub No. | QN Answers Marking Scheme &] oO FUaSaT) F (AGA) (46416) F (46416) x= 46417 -. 46416 - oR Let f (x)= 2-100 f(4)=-36<0 (5 f'(x)=3r Initial root )=5 ger £0). 38-9 +100 “ae 2x7 +100 ax 3, = 4.6667 3, = 4.6417 35 = 4.6416 ay = 4.6416 Important Note In the solution of the question paper, wherever possible all the possible alternative Imcthods of solution are given for the sake of convenience. Still student may follow a method lother than the given herein, In such case, first sce whether the method falls within the scope of line curriculum, and then only give appropriate marks in accordance with the scheme of marking. ya 100 £0) ax) = 46416 = 46416 25>0 % % % % % % % % Page 18 of 18