COBPEMEHHbIM) LUAXMATHbIVES CAMOYMMTENIb LY fe) ey 4510 CHESS SELF-INSTRUGTORBuxtop [oxapcKnit COBPEMEHHbIi IAXMATHbIM CAMOYUHTEJIb wa oeome 1152 nap -7H0R08 Tom 2 MUTTEJILUIIMIb. (Crparerus) wy MODERN CHESS SELF-INSTRUCTOR (in three Books) on the basis of 1132 games and studies selected, classified and partly noted by Victor Pozharsky Book 2 The MIDDLE - GAME. (Strategy) Poccus * 2000 * Russia“Conpemennni —wiaxMaTHsifl © caMoy¥iTenb” —mpeawasHaweH ans axMaTHCTOB-paspARHHKOB, KETAIOULHX YCOBEPWEHCTBOBATH CBOIO HTP nyTeM PACWMPeHKA SHAH B OGNACTH CTPATErHH, TAKTHKH H TEXHHKH pasMHMHMBIX CTAAHA laxmaTHOA mapTiH, a TaKKE ANA WaxMaTHbIX TpeHepos. "CaMoy'NTemb” HeAaeTCR B Tpex TOMAX H ConepAHT B OGuleH ChowHOCTH 1132 MOSHMLHH ANA PEWIEHHER, Hs Hix 852 naptun rpocemefictepos H wactepos # 280 Tonos (c oTBeTaNH NoscHeHHaMi). Tlepstia om nocemuieH 2eOtoTy H MHTTeMbuTHLAIO (KOMOHHALMM, aTaKa Ha kopons), sTopofl - witrrenswiniino (cTpaterna - Qurypst M mewKH; ueHTp; OTKPAITHLe —THHWM; caste lone M cTpaTerueckHe MyHKTHI; orpannweHie NOABIWKHOCTH CH NPOTHBHHKA HM AKTHBHSaHR —cOBCTBEHBX —Hryp; ctpateriveckoe B2anMosecTBHe cin), TpeTHit - 2HIWITHAIC. Oco6e BHAMAHKE yengeTea oueHKe NOSHLLHH H BLIGOPY COOTBETCTBYIOUIero TAHA HB B xaMiecrBe npitoxeHis NPHBOAATCA OTPLIBKH HS craTefl A. HitmuosHua "Ka a cra rpocemelicrepox" # "Texiitka TYpHHPHOM MrpHi", NoaTBEPATALOULHX adpexrHpHocTs nenarorHMeckoro MeTOMA, MOTOKEHHOTO B OCHOBY ZaHHOTO "Camoyantesa’, ©B.A. Moxapexitt,1999. The Modern Chess Self-instructor is meant for chess players of intermediate level who wish to improve their play by gaining more knowledge of the strategy, tactics and technique at various stages of the game, Chess instructors are likely to get interested too. The Self-instructor is published in three books and on the ‘whole contains 1132 positions to solve, among them 852 games of grandmasters and masters and 280 studies (with answers and notes), Book 1 is concemed with the opening and middle-game (combinations; attack on the King), Book 2 deals with the middle-game (strategy - pieces and pawns; the centre; open files; weak squares and strategical points; limitation of the opponent's pieces mobility and making your own pieces more active; strategical co- ‘operation of forces). Book 3 is dedicated to the end-game. Brought into focus are the assessment of a position and the choice of the appropriate plan of the game. There are two supplements. They are passages from the articles "How | Became Grand Master’ and "Tournament Play Technique” by A. Nimzovich, confirming the efficiency of the pedagogical method which is assumed as a basis of the present Self-instructor. Copyright © 1999 by V. A. Pozharsky. All rights reserved."A mpueepoceney uccnedosameneckozo Hanpas- Aenua, K Komopomy npunadnexcum Bomeunnux. Hmenno y He20 A HAYYUNCR NO - HACMORWYeMy UZyYaMb waxMame!, naxodums HoBeie ude, nocmoanno pabomame Had ux cosepuencmeosanuem. mo nayuneiii nodxod, ocHoeannerit Ha 2ny6oKoM ananuze nacnedua npounozo, Ha noucke HoBeIx debromHerx eapuanmos u Memodos ucpol @ Mummensunue, Ha ebipabomKe —npuxyunuancno Hoeeix cmpameewreckux naanoe". Tappu Kacnapoe "IT am an adherent of the analysis trend to which Botvinnik belongs. It was from him that I actually learnt to analyse while playing chess, to search for fresh ideas, to constantly work at perfecting them. This is a scientific approach, based on profound analysis of the heritage of the past, on the search for new opening variations and methods of play in the middle- game, it is based on working out strategical plans that are new in essence”. Garry KasparovOMIABJIEHHE Mpunaroie o603Havenna... ILMHTTEABLINIHJIb (Crparerns), 1, OHTYPBI..... Cxon. Kon. Thea cxtont Jlaawa. . @epab a Hepa THKeTHIMH ATypaMtt.. Kopone. ne 2. TIEWIKH.... seeeeeeenguenseneceresereerenrerstvstinenetanereetes re Hpoxosnas nenuxa (NN® 544-550)... 37 Brtoxaura (NoNe 551-558). sent 1.39 buoxaita npoxoaHolt wenn (NON0SS1-554) 39 Baoxaza newesnot yer (NoN 555-558). 40 Voctnpopantnas nema (NeNe 559-565). Orerasas neuixa (NoNe 566-572) Canoermte neuen (NoN® 573-578) Haoaupopannas neureytas napa ¢ dbuxcnponantiot oTcTanoit memKoit (NeS79).. "Bucsuite” newKHt (NeNe 580-583), Temesioe GombulneTBO na epsenom dane (NoN2 584-585)... 3. WEHTP . . Orxparrotit nerrrp (NeNe 586-589) Hoytainanbit neuresnbiit nenrp (NeNo 590-598), urypuo - nemeunbii neHTp. Tenrpasnrauna dpuryp (NeNe 599-603)... @uxenpovannili nenrp (NN® 604-605)... Baxpurrnaii uewtp (NoNe 606-619).. 4. OTKPBITBIE JIMHHH KAK 9,IEMEHTBI CTPATETHMH.....5. CABBIE 110,1d HW CTPATETHYECKHE MYHKTHL..... 60 6. OTPAHMYEHHE CHI NPOTHBHUKA HAKTHBH3AIMA COBCTBEHHBIX ®HTYP. 7. CTPATETHYECKOE B3AHMOJEHCTBHE CHIL. 83 8. CbITPAHTE, KAK YEMIIMOHBI MHPA 1 eee Bunocerom Cmeiinuy... Muxaua Yuzopun... Quanyun Mlackep Tappu Tunec6epu Axu6a Py6unumein Xoce Payne Kana6aanxa... Anexcandp Anexun. Taya Kepec. Camioans Peweecxutil Muxaun Bomeunnux, Tasud Bponumein. Bacunuti Catsicno6. Muxaua Tare . sent Tuepan Tlempocan. . . 100 Bopuc Cnaccxuis Pobepm Duwep.. Axamonutt Kapn Buxmop Kopynoil Tappu Kacnapos......- Anexcandp Xaaugman.... 102 soe dO8 107 108 12 PEWEHWA HW MPOJOJDKEHMA TAPTHI.... 213 TIPHIOKEHHA. ‘A. Humuosust " Kax a cram rpocemelicrepom” (orpsiB0x). Yeasareme naptuii Yxasarens apropos 3TI010CONTENTS Syimbols......... . Be Il. The MIDDLE - GAME (Strategy). 1. The PIECES ........... 7 7 sesceel E The Bishop... se The Knight. ‘The Two Bishop: The Rook. The Queen and Play with the Heavy Pieces. The King... ensuites 2. The PAWNS... srseeeseette The Passed Pawn (NoN0S54-550). The Blockade (NoN®S51-558) The Isolated Pawn (NeNe 559-565) The Backward Pawn (NoN2S66-572) . Doubled Pawns (NoNS73-578) . ‘The Isolated pawn-pair with a Fixed Backward Pawn (No The Hanging Pawns (NoN® 580-583) .. The Pawn Majority on the Q-side (NoN 584-585)... 3. The CENTRE . The Open Centre (NEN? 586-589).. The Mobile Pawn Centre (NiNe 590-598) The Piece-pawn Centre. Centralization of Pieces (NN2599-603) . The Fixed Centre (NoN: 604-605) The Closed Centre (N2N? 606-619).ene 4. OPEN FILES AND DIAGONALS AS STRATEGICAL ELEMENTS 3? 5. WEAK SQUARES AND STRATEGICAL POINTS 606. THE LIMITATION OF OPPONENT'S FORCES AND ACTIVATING YOUR OWN PIECES. 07 7. THE STRATEGICAL CO-OPERATION OF FORCES.......33 8 PLAY AS THE WORLD CHAMPIONS AND CHALLENGERS PLAYED... Withelm Steinitz ; Mikhail Chigorin.. Emanuel Lasker... Harry Pillsbury. Akiba Rubinstein. ..00.. Jose Raoul Capablanca. Alexander Alekhin... Ewfim Bogolyubov. Max Euwe.. Paul Keres... Samuel Reshevsky. Mikhail Botvinnik. David Bronstein... Vassily Smyslov.. Mikhail Tal Tigran Petrosian. 100 Boris: Spassky....- 101 Robert Fischer. 102 Anatoly Karpov. en D038 Viktor Korchnoi. 107 108 Garry Kasparov. sal I2 Alexander Khalifmman..... THE SOLUTIONS AND CONTINUATIONS OF THE GAMES SUPPLEMENT A. Nimzovich "How I Became Grand Master’ Index of Games .. Index of Study-ComposersMIPHHATBIE OBO3HAYEHHA. SYMBOLS josmuMA Geabrx MeckobxDyuune * White stands slightly better fom wepiesx necKo.rbxo s3ywise + Black stands slightly better 1 Genre npensryutecrao * White has the upper hand Yep upewmyuiectao Black has the npper hand 1 Gemore pemavoiee npenmyneerso » White has » decisive advantage Yy Hepiice pemmomee npenmynectBd * Black has u decisive advantage Panewcrno + evew neacnas novus + Unclear. owmencaiunn 38 sxrepin © with compensation for the materia, satan with attack « munuwarumod + with initiative { RoIrrpar pol + with counter-play "npeusyaects0 2 npocrpancrae » space advantage Mare mate (pewmywiecTe0 ® panewrun + development advantage aye» beter is hyrupanr + Zugewang, pens (uettrwoT) + time ‘oven xopoundl Y02 a very good move ccua6 xon +a mistake Gacerummit xo4 an excellent move 1pyGun ournGea a blunder Xo. sac ryAMBANOMIHT BHNOEAT a contuvreseiil xoa ¢# dubious move uaced + with the idea ermicrscinsif x02 * only move neurp centre ums (BeprMwane aM ropmnonTast)* fle or rank amaronaais + diagonal oponescnwW gutnat + King’s flank ‘eprenni guianr + Queen's unk asa cui pale of Bishops Diwoune tae COW! + Bishops of oppasite color Dawouseriite comer + Bishops of same color enuGuai nye = weak point Tuavoll Koni Hn 5 + bad Kaight on aS opount cuoH wa €7 + good Bishop On &7 penoexarerso # sce eaiek + udvastuge in number of pawns noGolt xo * any move ‘opoutee masunaaeticrane guryp * goad co-operation of pieces nnaoxoe ssunwoacicrane gusryp * bud co-operation of pieces momma sw novelty ewanecTunl taprnép * unknown opponent Xoa Ges» White to re deserving attention y" mave of White puts © 12" move of Black tor w wbeurpeinurr (24 Yraa408) * White to play aud win (tor studies) YOT m eawOr HMM {2K 9110408) + White to play and draw (For studi)Il. MATTEJIBLIMIHJtb (Crparerna) "PasyMHbIii Tia lenaeT H3 BCeX Hac repoeB, OTCYT- CTBHe Ke Tava - MasOYLIAbIX MyriyoB". Qmanyna Jlackep "Heo6xoaHMo arakoBatb Tam, re MpoTHBHHK ca1a6, acam cusiéH", 3ur6epr Tappaut "ZaxparbiBaliTe HHUUMaTUBY IPH BCAKOM y2OOHOM cayyae. Baagerb HumMATHBO! - 3TO yxke MpeHMylecTBO" X. P. KanaGnanka "QGoponssch, Ball NPOTHBHHK cTapaetcs HaneExHO ykpenutb cBon caaGocTH. B umMpokoM cmbicne cnoBa caaGocTbIo B ero Aarepe MOXeT OKa3aTECA He TOsbKO YASBUMAA TIeLIKA HI Heys@4no pacnonoxKerias burypa, HO, K MpHMepy, H fone BTOp%KeHHA, KOTOpOe HyKHO NpHkpbiBaTb, HH HeNpHsTeNbCKAA NMpOxoAHad neUK KOTOpy!O Hy2kHO 6OKHpoBATS. TlpH yMenom sejeHHH 3allMTbl ylepxKaTb OHY caaGocrs oObINHO He CIMMIKOM TpyaHo. Tpaswibnas crpaterna chabHeiuel cTopoHbl 8 TakHx cny4asx - Beerla B MOHCKe MIM CO32aHHH B Narepe NpoTHBHHKa sTopoii cnaGoctu. Atakys 9Ty BTOpyto cslaGocTs, a 3aTeM B cnyyae HeOOXOAHMOCTH BHOBb fMepeHoca aTaky Ha nepBy!0, MbI pacllaTaeM M, B KOHI€ KOHIOB, COMHM o6opony conepHHKa". Mapk /[popeuknitI. THE MIDDLE - GAME (Strategy) “If we have a reasonable plan we are heroes, if we have none we are cowardly blockheads". Emanuel Lasker "It's necessary to attack where your opponent is weak and you are strong”. Siegbert Tarrasch "Seize the initiative whenever the opportunity presents itself. To hold the initiative is already an advantage". J. R. Capablanca "Handling a defence your opponent endeavours to solidly protect his weaknesses. In the wide sense of the word, the weakness in his position is not only a vulnerable pawn or a piece in a disadvantageous place, but also, for example, the square of intrusion which has to be defended or the opponent's passed pawn that has to be blocked. If your opponent has a good command of the defence to protect one weakness is not too difficult, as a rule. In such cases the correct strategy of the strongest side consists in finding or creating the opponent's second weakness. Attacking the second weakness and then, if necessary, transferring the attack on the first weakness again, we are likely to impair and finally crush the defence". Mark Dvoretsky1. The PIECES. @UTYPbI The BISHOP. Caon 482 ALEKHIN- VASICH 45, DENKER- GONZALEZ. 1931 ‘ Avex = BainsALERHIN 456 ATROITZRY 2 93 A Toni Ww ee 455, KAMSKY- KASPAROV Man, 1992 1s O16 204 63.3 457, SHIROV-LAUTIER 6 ed oS 78 c6 8 Wad cd 9.ed a6 10 243 Linas, 1994 Dns 11g? Upon owe458, ALERHIN - VIDMAR | 460. STURUA- KUTIROV Hastings, 1987 ‘Yerovan, 1996, Acsexiie= Baa Cyypya~ Kyrapon 461. KRAMNIK- GELFAND. Belgrade, 1997 Kamins Le nearer 1.QP B16 2.04 g6 3.03 2p7 4.04 0-0 5.44 6 6,2¢2 De6 7.0-0 e8 84S De7 9.b4 Dhs. 10.Bet 1 11.05 Of6 12.20 6 13.403 18 14 Ach 6 15.De6 Be6 Ié.de DeB 17-08! N eS! Web 20.413 der! ie] Baar Dd6 1.2 Plan for White. Ilaan 34 Gear, 23.2 Plan for White. Mmaw aa Geami.F.BONDARENKO 4 Tonrapene0.2961 464. DENKER - BOTVINNIK Radiomach USSR - USA, ‘onxep - Bosna Ais. RLEVWA- ALE. MORENO Tas Tunas, 1996 , Sein - Ane, Mopeno Lede 208 Deb 3.88 26 4.k0¢ O16 5.0.0 b§ 6.4203 b7 7.el 6 8.44 d6 9.3 26 10.4 7 IL ab ab 12. Bas Wad 13.023, bd 14 Ded 0-0 18.45 aS 16.ch O03 17.93 Hs 18. Daz BOTVINNIK- TAL. Moscow. 1961 Borman - Tas 18..2 Plan for Black, Tian aa wepmunx 2 Plan for White, Mian 28 GeauxThe KNIGHT Koub DN SMYSLOV- RUDAKOVSKY Moscow, 1945 Cumenon = Pycanonenn “, FISCHER - BOLBOCHAN 466. Plan for White. FLaan 28 Genux. 1? 15RRETL P. Penn, 1922 A.TROITZKY A Tomes, 1914 460. GELLER - NAJDORF “Zui, 1953 Pesep = Hahaop Leb $2.08 46 3.44 ed 4.D44 DE6 5.003 26 6.fhe2 oS 7.Db3 6 8.0-0 Dba 9.14 We 10.05 shed Und BoB 12.203 Le7 13.05 nS 14 Sed Wed 15, Had WeT 16.h3 hd 17-22 bs 18ab Dbo 19.db6 Who 20.He2 Has 2Ugh2 0-0 2.Hn Hay 23.Htel Bees 24 Bia? a8 A.TRONIZKY A Tpomueni, 1897 28.2 Plan for White, Ilaan 3a Geaux.3 1, KUBBEL #8. A. GURVICH 31 Kien, 1925 A Typos, 1927476 WIRTHENSOHN - NIKLASSON 48. A.TROITZKY Reggio Fria, A Toms 1923 Hhupreton - Hace 9. AHUES - ALEKHIN Bad Nauheim. 1936 ‘Aye - Aces Le 1.2 Plan for Black, Maan 30 Nepawx.80, S. KAMINER © Rawumep. 1935 ae. A. GURVICH AT spar, 1928 ast S. KAMINER © Kawunep, 1927 40, RET!-GRUBER ‘View, 1923, Pew -Fpy6ep we 19 1? How to begin the attack on the King? Ka navare arany ua ropa”THE TWO BISHOPS 7]ga cnona CETKOVIC- MOLEROVIC ‘Yugoslavia, 19S1 erxoun « Monepown LUKOV - CHISTYAKOV 488. 484. 20486, RAICEVIC- VASILIEVIC WAHLS- R. VERA Cienfuegos, 1996 ‘Yore = Bepa 488, SEIRAWAN- BARBERO ‘Skien, 1979 Cenpasast-Bap6ep0 ai490, TAL- HECHT Varna, 1962 Tam-Xext 41. SHORT - ZILBER Hastings 1980 opr -3Ha.6—p 492 BENKO- TAL Bled, 1959 Bevixo Tan 14.2 Plan for Black. Maan 38 sepnssx. 493. ALEKHIN- SPENSER Liverpul, 1923 Aaexit- Cnevcep 1.2 Plan for White. Fann 38 Genser.4 95, BAREEV- LPUTIAN Kharkov, 1985 Bapees - layra BOTVINNIK - SMYSLOV Moscow, 1957 Braun -Cucnon 496, ROSENTHAL - STEINTIZ, Vienna, 1873 Posewrans - Crema, 497. MAKAROV- VASIUKOV USSR, 1951 Maxapos~ Bacioxon Ww Plan for White. Haan 3a Geman. 1? Planfor Black. Maan sa vepwuss. 23The ROOK Jlagpsa ui 49%, MENCHIK- THOMAS. 4. MIKENAS - ARONIN Landon. 1932 Moscow, 1987 2450, NIMZOVICI - CAPABLANCA I 25 505, TRAINING POSITION Ya sn A. NIMZOVICH, My System haowiee "Mon cncrev504, ANAND - KAMSKY Now eth, 1490) Anes - Kaveh SIS. ZALMASI- KORCHNOI (07 Aswan = Kopsaoi 26sw, ALBURT - VIGORITO New York, 1093 Aumtypr- Baropyte su, PIKE - SMIRIN Brel, 1993 awe © Capa SUL GELEAND- KAMSKY Dos Hermanas. 1996 Lennar Kaveri 1.84 D6 2.4 46 3.03 US 4.cd DUS $.04 DI Gibe 2277 O15 8 8. Xb1 0-09 He? ed 10.0d Was 11.202 War 12.0.0 24 13.245 6 14. Be3 De6 18.48 DeS 16.267 6 17.06 Beas 18 Bet 86319 g¢ Was 20.66 He 21. Wel Wet 22 Het De623.05 D6 a7THE QUEEN AND PLAY WITH THE HEAVY PIECES @ep3b H Hrpa THKEBIMH PUrypaMH Ww $12. AGNOS-MILADINOVIC 513. RETI-TARTAKOWER Potos, 1998 Vienna, 1910 Arwoe - Mitnaaionsss Peru Tapraxosep ef 06 2.d4 dS 3.2e3 de 4 Ded DMG 5 Was eS Gide Was 7.8102 WeS 8.0-0-0 ed 28S.LIMBAKH ai, 1950 1 Matein 8, Mar 88 xoa08. SIS, LEVITSKY - MARSHALL Breslau. 1912 -emeiexh- Mapua 516, FEDOROV. VASILYEV USSR. 1974 ‘@eanpin- Baewnven SI, MATOKHIN- KUZMIN USSR, 1970 Mavoxmn “ Kysusuur 1.2 Where does the Queen go? Kyaa yxoawr eps? 29sit, NN- PILLSBURY 1599) NN Henesepm 520, VATNIKOV- BOROVO! ISSR. 1987 Patinixon = bopowo 519. 1, KURREL AL KG, 1OBS 30 sel. J.GUNST 10. F311 1926 ee22 Plan for White, FLaan 38 Gemusx, 31 J.-? Plan for Black. Maan 9a wepnssx526. TIMMAN- BELIAVSKY Linares, 1993, ‘Twanwan- Benxacnn STAHLBERG - GELLER Zurich, 1953 Ulrans6ept -Pensep 3. Lt Plan for Black, Maan 38 sepunt su. KERES- EUWE ‘Amsterdam, 1939 Kepec - Sase 146 O16 206 06 3.0e3 4 4 Wer Deb 526 0.0 Genwi. J? Plan for Black, Mlaaw a8 xepnstx 529, SCHLECHTER- LASKER Berlin/Vienna, 910 lnexrep ~ laceepKoponb & THE KING S31. W.ARENCIBIA- M. GONGORA CALDERIN- SARIEGO 30. 33532, SMIRNOV- DYDYSHKO. SH. G:DLUGACH, W.NEUSTADT Byelorussia, 1994 1928 CCampnos = asia Vr Doyras, 8. Henuranr 933. RRETI 538. BHORWITZ Pern. 1928 5 Fopsnu.56. B.MORWITZ, B.Fopani, 38. S.KOZLOWSKY © Kooncen, 1931 sm. M.KLYATSKIN M Kanani, 1926 AGULYAYEV ‘A Tynaes, 1940 35540. KASPAROV. KARPOV New York. 1994 Kacnapos -Kapnos 1.2. Find Karpov's move. ‘Hawlanre xoa Kapnona sal ANAND - TIMMAN Tuburg. 1991 ‘Avan - Twat 542. RBYRNE- KOTOV New York. 1984 P. Bupu- Koro 1.2 Propose Black's plan of defence from ‘White's pawn storm. Fipeaoxure 38 ephisx naan saMNTs4 OF neWeNHOrO WTyPMB. 543, TEICHMANN - BERATENDE Glasgow, 1902 ‘Teftsan - Beparenne act Where is Black's King going? Kyaa mater sepunit wopoae? 1.2. How can White bring his Rook from e2 to 23? Kax Geauie moryt nepenecta sanuio ¢ e2 wt Bt 362.The PAWNS Tleurku Abia b&Shhb su. ANAND -J. POLGAR 548, HUEBNER - SMYSLOV ‘Dos Hermanas, 1997 Tilburg, 1979 ‘Avant -10,Tloarap Xro6nep = Custenos 12 Plan for White, {Laan aa Geaux. 1.2 Judge the position. Ouenvre noswuw. 37$46. PIKET - NUNN $48. DJURHUUS - KAIDANOV ‘Wijk aan Zee, 1990 Yerevan, 196 Hlawer = Han Amopxye - Kaknanon 12 1 $47, SERPER- NIKOLAIDIS. $49, GELLER- AVERBAKH Petersburg, 1993, Kiev, 1954 Cepnep - Hiwoxanane Frenne - Asep6ax550, SMYSLOV - BOTVINNIK Moscow/Leningrad, 1941 CCuuicnon - Borminx 582. GUNSBERG - CHIGORIN Habana, 1890 FywcSepr - Ynropi 551 CHRISTOFFEL-BOLESLAVSKI Groningen, 1946 Kpnerobbens - Bonecaanext 12..2 White's threat is 13.5. How to play? Yepona Gennix - 13.15. Kax wrpare? 553, GRUENFELD- STEINER Ostrava, 1933 proudiensa Lrennep -2 Judge the position. Ouenrve nosmunto 1.2 Plan for White, Manx a8 Genbix. 39584. EUWE - PILNIK “Amsterdam, 1950 “Shee = hss 586. CHIGORIN- STEINITZ Habana, 1889 ropa - Crean 1.2 Plan for Black. Maw 28 vepussx. sss, PILNIK- GELLER Goteborg, 1955 Fluswse Tennep 12 Judge the position. Ouemrre nore. 587, CHIGORIN- STEINITZ Cablemateh, 1890 ropa - Croft, La? Plan for Black, Maan ux sepa,$88. LASKER- CHIGORIN Hastings, 1895 Jacxep ~ Yuropa 560, KROGIUS - BOLESLAVSKI Riga, 1958 Kpornye- Bonecnascrnit 1a? Plan for Black. Tiaaw 3a wepus. §9. _ ATALIK- KOMAROV Jugeslavia, 1998 ‘Aran JL Kowapos 1.O0 dS 2.44 DI6 3.06 de 4.03 06 $.Se4 oS 60.0 Deb 7.We2 cd 8 Ha! Le7 9.ed 0-0 10es Das 11.fd3 bs 12.West2( 12.205) 12. Aie6 13.893 Dhs 14.Wes Ofo 15:Whs Dba 16.1 247 12 Plan for White. Fash 38 Genus. S61. YUSUPOV- SOROKIN Ehsta, 1998 HOcynoe- M Copornss 1dd 8 2.04 de 3.03 o6 4. Le 06 SOG of 6.243 Dis 7.0.0 De6 823 cd 9 ed Le7 Woes OO 1.Het a7 12.Het Hes 13.43 8 17.2 Judge 17. dS. Ouewwre x02 17. d5. 41 14.2 Plan for White. laan 3a Gen,562 SPASSKY - PETROSIAN ‘Moscow, 1966 Coacexst- epoca 12 Plan for White. Mau 28 Geman $63. MILOS- De TOLEDO Pavlina, 1997 Mout «ie Tonea0 Ted 062 dd dB 3.Dd2 £5 4 Ded Deb Sed ed 6 Bibs B46 7.46 08 8.0-0 Deer 9.003 26 10.S2g5 0-0 11.n4 Who 12.263 ho 13.63, ds [13...2g3 14.hg Let 15.8ha? Hfes Milos] 4 Wars Ops 18 be Se 16.Ltel 0s 17gt gor! [17 280) 18. Be? Had 19 Lael 18 568. ONISCHUK - KRAMNIK Tiburg, 1997 Onnuyx = Kpasnx ef 66 2.04 68 3.042 8 4.ed ed 5.40 D6 6 Set?! Qe6 7.0.0 e7 Bde Se5 9.053 SLb6 10.S.g5 0-0 11.¢3 Bebe 12.8th4 bo! 13.L2et? (13.444 g5 14.2293 Des 15.61 60 Kramnik] 13. gS 14 Sigs Det 5.46 42568. NEJ- TRUK “Tallinn 1989) Hen - Sepye 12 Judge the position. Ouewwre noruwo, | 1.2 Plan for White. Huan 9a Geary, S67. UNZICKER - TAIMANOV 569. SPRAGGETT- SHULMANN, ‘Saltsjobaden, 1982 ‘New York, 1998 K Cnparrers 10 Lynewax bed eS 2D 06 3.4 ed 4. Dd De6 $.Db5 36 CBE eS 71d B16 Bes 2e6 9-206 ef 10.042 a6 11.De3 15 12ef BI 13.De4 Bes 14.3 Br6 18.Ded5 0-0 1693 8 17.242 rs 18O-0N Hes 19.hht Dad [Actve b2 | Blacks pieces Y epnax_axrusnsie urypui) 20,64 Og? 21 Err Was 22 Ba? Wes 23.Dad$70, KUPREICHIK- RAZUVAEV Marichammn, 1997 Kynpemiunn - Paryeace 572, PETROSIAN-SMYSLOV ‘Moscow. 1949 Terpocan = Cuenoe S71, BENJAMIN- ZVJAGINSEV Groningen, 1997 Benapeannn - Soares Led cS 21 U6 3.dd ed 4Dus OIG $.0e3 £476, S.e2 06 7.0.0 Se7 8.64 De6 9.Db3 0-0 | $73. NAJDORF - BRONSTEIN 10.3 Hef 11.20 06 12ad 08 13.6 Dds Budapest, 1950 lea Hanaopé - Bponurres La? Judge the position, Ouewwre nosmumosm, BOLESLAYSKI - FINE Radiomateh, 1945 Bonecranernfl- aan 12 Find grandmaster's move. Hadiawre xoa rpoceweRerepa. S75, ILLESCAS CORDOBA: BELIAVSKY Madd, 1998 Hinneexac KopaoGa - A. Beaescxutt 4 Be7 5.242 0-0 6.0.0 de 7We2 06 Bad 247 9.Hdl S06 1De3 2H MBG De6 12.66 be 13.Le5 Hs 14 216 216 18.ed Hs 16.03 Was 17.2. Find the best move, which the grandmaster did not make, Hatiawre aysuinit 104, eoropuil rpocemedicrep me cneaaa. 45 576. SVIDLER - GABRIEL Bad Homburg, 1998 Conazep -Tabprone 577, TOPALOV- KASPAROV Linares, 1998 Tomanos - Kacrapoe 1.d4 Of6 2.€4 g6 3.03 dS 4.0d Dds 5.04 Ded Ge Lg7 7b 6 8.Le4 0.0 902 oS 10.0-0 G6 11 £23 Da8 12.de 12.2 Plan for Black. Maan a8 4epmuax,578, LIUBLINSKY - BOTVINNIK 580, KERES- TAIMANOV Moscow, 1951 Kepec = Tanwavon Soba Lat 12 Plan for White, aan 22 Geaux. 579, THOMAS- ALEKHIN 581. POLUGAEVSKY- HORT Belgrade, 1970 Mlonyracscxua -Topr$82. UHLMANN- KOTTNAUER 584. MARSHALL-CAPABLANCA Tol Avy, 1964 "New York, 1909) Yanan - Kormiayep Mapusann - Kana6nannea i 1.2 Plan for Black. 11a 585. SMYSLOV-SZAB0 Hastings, 1954 Cuneo = Caso 583. GELLER- SIMAGIN 14 01620 6 3.44 7 443 0.0 5.2 Moscow, 1961 45 6.c4 Dd5 7.0-0 5 8.04 O16 9.05 Dds 10.de Frennep - Cuwarves Dba 11. Ded Des 12.We2 Was? 2 1322 Plan for White. Maan 38 Geauss. 473. The CENTRE LUeutp 586. STOHLBERG - BOTVINNIK 581. TARTAKOWER - LASKER Petersburg. 1909 ‘Tapranonep Slacnep, 48$88, SMYSLOY - TRIFUNOVIC 590. ORTEGA - KORCHNO! Zagreb, 1955 Habana, 1963, Cwutenoe - Tpaynoans Oprera Kopsnon 1.2 Plan for Black. Mau 2a vepnusx.. S69, WILLEMZE - MIKHALEVSKE $91 KERES- FINE Dieren, 1998 Ostend, 1937 Buanewae - Muxanencei Kepec- ann592, KRAMNIK - SVIDLER Linares, 199 pawns -Cauanep 594. G,DIZDAR- YuSUPOV Dresden, 1998 veep -HOeynon 593, LAUTIER- KARPOV Linares, 1995) Jlotse - Kapnon 595. KASPAROV- J. POLGAR, Tilburg. 1997 Kaciapon = Flonrap | et e6 2.03 dS 3:44 Midd 4.03 5 5.3 Led Gide DIG Ted ed 8. cf [8.0.0 9.434) 9.Det Deb 10.96 n6 [10..@a5 11.Bg3 Db3 12.Ba2 hs 13.95 Dol 14.Wet Dy8 15.h4 Der ies Wer I7GRL Korchnoi - OKelh, Bucharest 1954) 11.2g2 QaS 120-0 Ob3 13.212 0-0 14.03 247 15. Wel Hes59. SMYSLOV- BOTVINNIK Hague/Moscow, 1948 CCuenon - Boreninin 598. BOTVINNIK - KERES Moscow. 1952 Borne - Kepee sm. UWE - RESHEVSKY Amsterdam, 1938 ‘iine- Pewencnnit 1.2 Plan for White. Taam 38 Geers, 599, LISSIZYN- BOTVINNIK Lerungrad, 1932 Scan = Bormann 1.2 Plan for Black. Tnaw 28 4epxb. La Judge the position. Ouenwre norun 51600. BOTVINNIK - CHEKHOVER Lenngrad, 1938 Boreannine - Hexonep 602. PIKET- KOGAN Antwerpen, 1998 wer = Koran 1.2 Judge the position, Ouenwre nosnun. 601, TIMMAN- KASPAROV Prague, 1998 “Twwwat- Kacnapon 1.04 dS 2 04 063. O16 4.De3 de 5.03 6 ad bd7.Obt S06 8,2 b3 9, Wal 6 10.f242 eSIN 11.0.0 D6 12.O0e5 He 13.0013 ed 14 Qacd 1.2 Plan for White. Maan a8 Geax. 603. ZAKHAREVICH -GULIEV Petersburg, 1997 axapenny = Tyanen 14,.2 Plan for Black, Toran 38 wepru.os, STOHLBERG - BOTVINNIK Moscow, 1940 Cronssepr- Boraninine 606, ENEVOLDSEN - NIMZOVICH Copenhagen, 1933 Swenomwacen = HiMuoens 1.2 Plan for Black. Hlaam 3a sepa, os, ‘TAL. BRONSTEIN ‘alist, 1939) Tam - Bponurean Le 052.00 Deb 3.sb5 a6 4. shad DI 5.0-0 b5 6.2b3 Se7 7.03 d6 8 Bel 0-0 9.43 Das 10.8.2 5 11.46 De6 12 Ddd2 WE6 13.de de MEM She 15.De3 Had 16.We2 g6 17.De5 cy 1.2 Plan for White, Faaw 28 Geax 607. RAVINSKY- BRONSTEIN ‘Moscow, 1953 anno - Bponurens 182 Plan for White, nau 8 Genus. 53 an for Black. Tah 38 sepuusx,608. KOTOV-SPASSKY Riga, 1958 Koron = Craccunn 610. AVERBAKH - PANNO Buenos Aves, 1954 ‘Anep6ax «Manno 4? Plan for Black. Faaw 28 vepmisx. 609, ALLEGAT- ALEKHIN 54 1L? Plan for White Mian 32 Gemusx.on M. GUREVICH - P. CLAESEN Belgium, 1996 M Fypenin = Knacen BLLALIC-M. TURNER Metz, 1998 Sian: Tepwep 614. RESHEVSKY - MECKING Sousse, 1967 Pewrenenih - Meni 4.2 Plan for White. Tran 18 Gecienx GIS. BROWNE- XIE JUN San Francisco, 1995616. or. DAUTOV- VOGT ‘Altensteig, 1995 Tyros - Bort ‘SCHNEIDER St PEDERSEN ‘Cappelie 1a Grande , 1995 linac escpe 618. LJUBOEVIC- M. GUREVICH Linares, 1991 ro6oeni =» M. Fypeni “lors. KOTOV-SzABO jo Bi haan 3 Geaux w wepn.4.OPEN FILES AND DIAGONALS AS STRATEGICAL ELEMENTS. OrkpbiTble JIMHHH Kak 3JIEMeHTHI CTpaTeruu. 620, VILNER- ROMANOVSKY ©. CHIGORIN-TARRASCH Moscow, 1924 Petersburg, 1893, Bunewep - Pomanonci rope -Tappaus S02 Plan for Black, Mzaw a8 wepmax. 1.2 Judge the postion. Ouewine wouuno. Plan for Black. MLnaw xa sepuui, 37622, ALATORTSEV - GOLDBERG Lenmgrad, 1932 Asaropues - FonsaGepr 62s. TIVIAKOV- SHERBAKOV Russi, 1994 Twankon-Ilep6axon 1.2 Plan for White, Maan 38 Gemsx. 623, NIMZOVICH - CAPABLANCA New York, 1927 Huuosies = Kanab, Lied 6 2.44 483.65 £6 4 O49 243 5 Had 06 6D03 29.2 Plan for Black. Maan 3a 4epuusx 1.2 Pian for Black, Flaaw 2a wepuuis. €25. GUNSBERG - CHIGORIN Habana, 1890 ywe6epr - Yuicopim Be | 1 eb eS 2D DeG 3 Bes B16 4.0.0 Ded § 46 5 6.fibs B47 7.Sc6 be 8.DeS B46 9.0 Bes Ode DS 11.63 Deb 12.4 8! 13.243 Wha 14.Ddzhs 15.93 Wes 16.e2 16..? Plan for Black. Toran aa wepnue. 58026, SHIROV- BRUNNER Biel, 1995 npoe = Bpysep 1.2 Plan for White. ans 3a Geaux. on, KHOLMOV- BANNIK USSR, 1962 onwon - Bani 4.2 Judge the Plan for WI ition, Ouennre noxwune. haan 38 Gens as,5.WEAK SQUARES AND STRATEGICAL POINTS Cna6pie noua 4 CrparerHueckHe MyHKTBI 630, FISCHER - MYAGMARSUREN 631. KIRILENKO- MAYEVSKAYA Sousse, 1967 USSR, 1974 ‘@nwep - Marwapeypen Kupureno - Maencxas 60632, J. POLGAR-SHIROV G4. BRONSTEIN KORTLIVER Las Palmas, 1994 ‘Amsterdam, 1954 10 Monrap- Ulnpoe Bponurreta - Kopramsep 12 Judge the position. Pian for White rr ‘Ouewnre noonumno. Tian 28 Genus. 633. KASPAROV- YusUPOV 638. POLUGAEVSKY- KOTOV Horgen, 1994 Moscow! 961 Kacnapos - Ocynoe lonyraeacknit - Koros ww 4.2 Plan forWhite, Muran 38 Genus 61636. SPASSKY -TAIMANOV Leningrad, 1956 CChacexnf= TeBason 637, SEIRAWAN - ZARNICKI Buenos Aires, 1993 Cempanan » apni 638. ALEKHIN - LASKER "New York, 1924 Anexit- Hacxep 639. TOPALOV-J. POLGAR Las Palmas, 1994 Tonanos -flonrap 1.2 Plan for White. Thaan 38 Geaux. Plan for White. Tray 99 Gemuir. 621.2 Plan for White, TLraw 2a Geaux. KORCHNOI- STAHLBERG Bucharest, 1954 Kopsion -Ilranssepe 6a, HORT - CHIBURDANIDZE Monaco, 1994 opr Yn6ypaannase 643. GULKO-SHULMANN New York, 1998 Tymaxo- Llyn 1.2. Plan for White. Tian a8 Geshe.4 KASPAROV - SHIROV 646. KRAMNIK - LEKO. Horgen, 1994 Tilburg, 1998 Kacnapoe = Llnpoe Kania exo 64,1 ROGERS - MILOS 647, LILIENTHAL- KERES Mania, 1992 eingrad, 1941 Posxepe - Misout Ww 1.2 Judge the position. Ouenwre nosmumo. Plan for White. FLaaw 38 Geax, 64+ destoyy x 1661 "Umsegas U DIAONAVE“YVDTOE'SZ “189 Aewag ee MeL UAL 105 UIA ZL 30 AMIVS"NIGISNI@N = -0S9 NIDVWNIS- NVISOWL34 ‘or9 arog UC MELTL ZUM AOS UIA C1 2961 UVIOd - MINNIALOB. 9652. NEM. - LALIC ‘bericen, 199% len Tani 653. PEREZ. SIEGEL Habana, 1998 Tepec: Suen Ui, Vi, aa 1.2 Black has weak squares d6 and f6. How can White use them? Kax Geanie wory? Wenesinionare enabste none d6 w £6? | 684. 66 1.2 Pan for White, TLaaw 4a Ges. R. RETI- RUBINSTEIN Karlsbad, 1923 Pera - Pybnwusrem VAN DER STERREN - GLEK Germany, 195 Baas aep Creppen - Prem6. THE LIMITATION OF OPPONENT'S FORCES AND ACTIVATING YOUR OWN PIECES OrpaivdeHve cH NpOTHBHHKa H aKTHBH3alnA COOCTBEHHEIX (bHryp 656, WINTER- CAPABLANCA 657. ELIE RESHEVSKY Hastings, 1919 Haague/Moscow, 1938, Bunrep - Kana6anna Diive- Pewencnw658. KARPOV - LAUTIER Buel, 1992 Kapnos -Jlorse 660, SPASSKY- FISCHER Reykyavik, 1972 ‘Cacenih Diep 2 Plan for White. aw 3a Geaux 1.2 Judge 1.22. Ouewsre 1.£th2 659, BAREEV- KASPAROV Bapeee - Kacnapos 1d DM6 2.04 g6 3.03 Lg? 4e4 d6 5.Ser | 661. EUWE - AVERBAKH. 0.0 6.003 e8 7.05 a5 8.203 Ded 9.95 Zunch, 1953 10.sch4 Das! 11.042 hs! 12.03 dT 13.437 ‘ise - Avepoax 3.0.0 A 13..@e5% 14.b8) 13. D6 | 14 D6 2 of 6 3.23 Lbs 4.3 0.0 $ Las 14.Bb1 Dest [14 06! 15.0-0. 5] 15.64 | dS 6.2013 5 7.0-0 eb 8.43 2e3 9.be BG 10.04 [1503] 15. ab U6ab Gad 17.22 Bed | ed Dd? Le6 12.2 o4 13 Be? BS 14.6 a5, 18 Wed 5 19.293 15. ret Ws 16.2011 b4 17.1942PIKET- TIMMAN Amsterdam, 1996 laxer = Taman YATES- CAPABLANCA Moscow, 1925 Bre - KanabnanKa 664. 2 603. ANAND - LAUTIER Biel, 1997 Avaua- Jlorse Led d5 2.4 WAS 3.De3 Was 4.44 O16 5.00 6 6.04 BIS 7.DeS 06 Sgt igs 9.h4 Dbd7 10.047 Day ks Bed 12.03 B92 [12 fds 13.843 0-0-0 14 26? bs 15.D4s ed 16.03 Wb? 17.23 16 18. Hb! Wad 19 e438) 13 He Doo 4.203 Das, 1.2 Plan for Black Tian 38 wepusx, 66s. KARPOV-LEKO Tiburg, 1996 Kapnos = Sexo 1.d4 D6 2.04 g6 3.De3 dS 4.DO fg7 § Wd de 6 Wed 0-0 7.64 a6 8 eS Dfa7 9 Bed Dds 10.We5 10... Re 11 Dys HIS 12,202 ons 182 Plan for White, Miau 32 Geast.H.OTTEN F Orrew.1892 668. H.RINCK, Pax, 1935 We it 67 BALASHOV-GULKO Moscow. 1976 Banauyos~F'ynsxo 1.66 Df 2.04 g6 3.De3 d8 ded Dds $04 Ded 6'be Bg7 7 Les 0-0 8D WaT 90-0 6 10 e§ [Whue gives up the posnt dS but las the 669, SMYSLOV- ALATORTSEV Bishop 27 Benue yecynaior nywer 5, 40 orpanwswsaor cnove 7) 10.,..807 11.064 e6 12 Wed c5 13.23 De6 4. Baal ed 15.04 Hea Moscow, 1946 ‘Cuawezoe - AnTopues 16.2 Plan for White, Tax 2a Gens670, ALEKHIN - BREYER Manheim, 1914 ‘Asexwt- Benen on. KARPOV - SMYSLOV Moscow, 1972 Kapnos - Cseaos 1.2 Plan for White, Taam 32 Gesu. on ENGLISH - STEINITZ. Condon, 1883 Saran - Crea, on. LARSEN - NIELSEN Danmark, 1953, Jtapcen - Haascen 1.2 Plan for Black, Maan aa vepxuix.. 1674. GELLER- MECKING 676. SPASSKY - GELLER Palma de Mallorca, 1970 Riga, 1965 rennep - Mexnir CCnacexnit-Peanep 1.2 Plan for White. Tray 38 Genny. 675, FURMAN- POLUGAEVSKY | 67. GELLER -MIKHALCHISHIN Moscow, 1969 Thils, 1978 ‘ypu ~ Mexia Frennep - Mianssnuia 1 1L? Plan for White. Haan a2 Geaux. 2678, MECKING- SEIRAWAN 680. RADULOV - WESTERINEN 'Sa0 Paulo, 1992 Forssa/Helsnks, 1972 exw = Cefipasan Pasyaos - Becrepunen 1 1.2 Judge the position. Ouenwre nosmum. 679, PERESYPKIN- CHEKHOV 681. FUESCHTER-BALOG Minsk, 1976 Budapest, 1964 lepectinen = Yexos @ourep - Banor682. GOLUIBEV- MANTOVANL ‘hil, 1992 TronyGes - MaTosas | oss KARPOV - RIBLI ‘Austerdan, 1980 Kapnos -Pu6a 1.2 Judge the positon. Ouenwre novo. 683. KARPOV- SPASSKY Montzeal, 1979 Kapnos - Chacexsh 688.2 VOZCHIKOY - GOVASHELISHVILT Odes Heasownnon - Tosauennuannn 1.2 Judge the position. Quewure noun. L2 Judge the position. Ouenwre noun, 1466, MAROCZY - VIDMAR os. MARIN- RAUSIS “Jugoslavia 1923, ‘Andorra, 1994 (Variation) Mapous - Biawap yn ~ Payene690. KAN- BOTVINNIK Moscow, 1935 Kan - Borax on. CHEREMISIN - BEREZIN 692, RADZINSKY - ALEKHIN 1913 1.2 Judge 1. £77. Ouewure 1. £9. 3. EUWE-R-RETI “Amsterdam, 1920 "ane - Pena6s. R.RETI- EUWE, ‘Amsterdam, 1920 Per - five os. -? Judge 1...8b2. Ouenure 1, .Wb2. KOPAVEV- AVERBAKH Leningrad, 1946 Konaes - Avep6ax 696, ZAGREBELNY- GALKIN Mos on. F.SIMKHOVICH ‘Coxon, 1926> 23 gs 5: er a2 a5 Bit <2 23 Z 8 z : 2 z g ee Es ra oS? <5 ae ge a gs i Be 698. 7872, ARONIN- PETROSIAN Riga, 1954 ‘Aponn-Tlerpocan | 704 FILIP - PETROSIAN Yerevan, 1965 | ‘bymun - Terpocen 1.2 Plan for White. Fray 3a Genuie. 703. NALBANDIAN. STURUA Protvino, 1993 HaaGanann -Crypya 1.2 Plan for White, Punaw a0 Geass 708. PARLIAROS - BOTVINNIK “Amsterdam, 1954 "laprwapoc - Borsnnnan 1.2 Plan for Black. Maan 38 nepubex. 7976. KARPOV- GLIGORIC ‘San Antonio, 1972 Kapnoa -Tanropis 708. SAMISCH- NIMZOVICH Copenhagen, 1923 ewnas - Huoans 1.2 Plan for White Maan a8 Geant. 707, LJUBOJEVIC- KARPOV Linares, 1993 Sra6ocany = Kapnoe 709, GELLER LIPNITSKY Kiew, 1950 Feanep~ JInnnnuxa 1.2 Plan for Black. Tlaaw 38 wepnsax. 1.2 Plan for White Maan 28 Geass 8010. CHERNIN - CHUCHELOV Cappelle la Grande, 1994 epmin = Hyvenon 712. DREEV-SVESHNIKOV Russia, 1992 pecs -Cocumnon m. MORGADO - MILOVANOVIC com, 1991 “Moprano - Muaoeanonse, 713. RAZUVAEV-TIVIAKOV Rostov on Don, [993 Panysaen - Twnsxoe 8M. ADAMS - KHALIFMAN 78, KARPOV- GELFAND 14. Las Palmas, 1993, ‘Aaawe - Xannpuan Linares, 1993, Kapnoe -Fendann 827.THE STRATEGICAL CO-OPERATION OF FORCES Crpaterwyeckoe B3aHMoselicTBHe CHI 116, TRAINING POSITION m1. ADAMS - KARPOY ‘YaeSnan slomnus Las Palmas, 1994 ‘Aaams -Kapnos 1.2 Plan for White. Hhnaw 32 Genus. 12 Plan for Black. Haan 3a 4epmurs.718, KORCHNON-SVIDLER Petersburg, 198 Kopi = Camanep 1.2 Plan for White, Haw 94 Geaux. 719. VERMOLINSKY - KASPAROV. ‘Wyk aan Zee. 1999 tes 72, ALEKHIN. RUBINSTEIN Karlsbad, 1923 ‘Arexmit -PyGumusted Y Y 1? Plan for White. Tlaan 34 Geaux 721. BOTVINNIK - CHEKHOVER Mosvow, 1935 Borannnk- Yexosep 14.02 Plan for Black. Taaw 2a wepusts. 84 LL? Find Botvinnik’s plan of attack on the Black King with help of Knight dt. Hatawre ‘nag araKn st eepuioro Koposie € nowoMILID ona dl8. PLAY AS THE WORLD CHAMPIONS AND CHALLENGERS PLAYED Coirpaiite, kak 4eMMMOHbI MMpa H MpeTeHAeHTbL WILHELM STEINITZ Buasretsm Creitnwi STEINITZ- LASKER Petersburg, 1895 Crean -Tacxep g 72, STEINITL- CHIGORIN Havana, 1892 Cre = ropa Led &5 2.D3 Deb 3.2b5 Di | 1.d4 dS 2.4 e6 3.0c3 Do 4.43 d6 5.c3 g6 6.Dbd2 2g7 | 4.24 Be7 5.c3 0-0 6.5 Des 7.001 O-O 8,204 Dd7 9.De3 | 7.Ded de 8.We2 5 9.L04 Deb De5 10. Le2 Deb 10.a3 216 11.0-0-0 Bhs 12.3 We7 13.293 14 112 Plan for White. Mlaaw 28 Geaux. aa 85MIKHAIL CHIGORIN Muxana Gnropun ‘724. TARRASCH- CHIGORIN TS. _‘TEICHMANN- CHIGORIN Petersburg, 1893 ‘Cambridge Springs, 1905, Tappatu - Yucopi “Teiewan - Muropi Led €5 2.08 De6 3.Ab5 a6 4.2a4 | 1.44 dS 2.04 Dcé 3.DB Agd 4cd Di6 5.23 d6 6.d4 Dd7 7.De2_bS | 23 S.de Ac6 6,Dc3 6 7.214 Die 8.2b3 Das 9de Dd3 10.ab DeS | 8.c3 Ab4 9.Wb3 Dds 10.223 0-0 11. Dfd4 2b7 12.Dg3 g6 13.64 11.243 Wys 12.We2 £5 13.2e5 Hv 14.0-0-O 83 15.beEMANUEL LASKER Qmanyu.i Jlackep 726, ILVIN-GENEVSKY - LASKER Moscow, 1925 ™. ALEKHIN- LASKER Petersburg, 1914 ‘Asexa - Tacxep | | An }¥ Ui, \ \Vaa D J ne Hanawre xoa Jlacxepa HonsuncKenencrt Tecwep 728, PILLSBURY LASKER Petersburg 189896 MuneeBepn «Sackep 1.d4 d5 2.04 €6 3.Dc3 D6 4.013 05 5.2g5 cd 6,Wd4 Deo 7.Wh4 Qe7 8.0-0-0 Was 9.e3 2d7 10.801 ho Med ed 12.04 0-0! 13.216 [13.2n6? gh 14.8h6 Bes!) 216 14,WhS Dd 15.ed Le6 16.14 Hack 17.65 He3 18.fe 87HARRY PI LLSBURY Tappu Tuanc6epn PILLSBURY - LASKER Nuremberg, 1896 ‘lunseGepi acne Led e6 2.44 d5 3.Dc3 D6 4.05 Qtd7 5.f4 c5 6.de Deb 7.a3 De 8.b4 Dd7 9.243 a5 10.b5 Debs 11.3 Des 12.23 Qbd7 13.0-0 g6 14.De2 fe? 15.Wel Dds 16. fds Ba7 17.82 Abas 18.Babl hS 19.b6! 43 20.ed La3 730, PILLSBURY - LASKER ‘Cambndge Springs, 1908 ThunseGepn- lace 1.d4 d5 2.04 06 3.Dc3 D6 4.8 5 5.295 cd 6.Ydé De6 7.2246 gf 8.Yhd de 9.Hd) 247 10.¢3 Bes? 11.DeS fe 12.Wes —Yb6 13.202 Wb2 {013.206} 14.0-0 Hes 15.a3 He? 16.De4 Be? 17.Dae bw 18.2c4 WsAKIBA RUBINSTEIN Axknéa PyOnnuiteiin 731. RUBINSTEIN - GRUENFELD 732, EUWE- RUBINSTEIN Semmening, 1926 Hague, 1921 Py6wnurtem- Fpondensa ive -Pyéunasret, 733. RUBINSTEIN LASKER Petersburg, 1908 Py6unurredn -lackep 1.44 d52.0B D6 3.c4 06 4.295 05 5.cd ed 6.23 ed 7.4)d4 De6 8.€3 Be7 9.2b5 Qd7 10.2167 266 11.DdS Las 12.04 Wes! 13.206 206 14.93 0-0-0? [14...2g?! 15.02 Wer 16.Wer has 17.0-0-OF] 15.0-O0 Ehe8 16.Het Be [16...eb8 17.Hes Bra 18.d5 Hes 19.Wel Bet 20.de be 21. We34] 17. Deb be CY “gun 89JOSE RAOUL CAPABLANCA Xoce Paya Kana6nanka 1. CAPABLANCA- ALEKHIN Petersburg, 1913, Kana6nanea next 1.2 Find Capablanca's manoeuvre. Hananre mancop KanaGanen. 738. BERNSTEIN - CAPABLANCA Moscow. 1914 ‘Bepuetin - Kana6naixa 1.2 Judge 1.e3. Ouemure 1.3. 90 136. LASKER - CAPABLANCA, Habana, 1921 Jlaceep = Kanaan CAPABLANCA- LASKER New York, 1924 KanaGnaixa = JacxepALEXANDER ALEKHIN Anekcanjp Anexnu 738. ALEKHIN- CAPABLANCA Buencs Aires, 1927 ‘Anexi -Kanabiraca 1.4 d5 2c4 06 3.03 Dt 4.295 Dbd7 5.c3 c6 6.a3 Le7 7.0 0-0 8.2d3 de 9.204 Dds 10.207 We7 [10...2c3!7) 11. Ded @SK6 13.4g3 c5 [12...0617] 13.0-0 @b6 14.202 ed 15.Add g6 16.Het 27 17. Yer Hacd 18e4 eS 19.08 gr [19...Bet1? 20.Bet Be8} 20.h3 6 3, ALEKHIN - EUWE, Holland. 1935 Avenir - Hine Led €6 2.44 d5 3.4)c3 Qb4 4.Dge? de 5.93 Qe7 6.Ded De6 7.g4 b6 [7.250 8.d5 Ddd 9.4203 f= (9...h5 10.gh £5=)] 8.£ig2 207 9.03 As6 10.5263 0-0? [10...Wd7} 11.g5 Ded 12.De4 Shs 13.85 Wes ind Alekhin's manoeuvre. ane wamenp AexHHa, a1 14.2 Find Alekin’s attack, Hattawre avaxy Aaexnua.EWFIM BOGOLYUBOV Eum Boromo6os 740. BOGOLYUBOV- NN 741. KASHDAN - BOGOLYUBOV Stockholm, 1919) Boromioéos - NN Koxaen - Borone6oe Led €6 2d4 dS 3.23 DIG 4.295 | 1.d4 D6 2.c4 6 3.De3 2g7 DB Re7 5.5 Did7 6.hd Vgs 7.hg Wes | 0-0 5.g3 dS 6.cd Dds 7.2g2 Ded BDn3 Wer 9Wes g6 10.0 26 | 8.be <5 9.0-0 Deb 10.03 Was 11.0-0-0 c5 12.4g3 Dd6 13.de Wes | 11.Wb3 Hos 12.Da2 Wer! 13.203 14 B43 [ADgo] wt b6 14.de? 2a6 15.E.fal be 16.WasMAX EUWE Makc Diize 63. EUWE- ALEKHIN 102. KERES- EUWE Holland, 1937 Zandvoon. 1936 ie = Arcam epee - se 1.44 d5 2.04 de 3.DB 26 4.03 Dts Led €6 2.d4 d5 3.65 65 4.0G cd | 5, 204 06 6.0-0c57.We2 Deb 8.3 S.Wad Deb 6.014 15 7.243 Dge7 | ps 9.fb3 Be 10.de LS L1.ed! bd 8.0-0 Dg6 9.83 Le7 10. Het 0-0 | 12.051 be 13.ef ef 14.We4 Hd6 a3 15.3 Dds 16.4)d4 Add 17.204 ber 11.2 Find Euwe's mauoeuvre. wt Hatawre maneap 3ine. 93PAUL KERES Tlay. Kepec 144, KERES - WINTER 745. KERES -ELISKASES, Warsaw, 1935 Sermmecng, 1937 Kepee- Ynwep Kepes -Sancxance Ved 052, D3 26 3.5 DUS 4.23 e6 | 1.4 c5 2.D3 d6 3.b4 cb 4.04 D6 5.@)d5 ed 6.d4 d6 7.2g5 WaS 8.c3 cd | 5.243 dS 6.Abd2 de 7.Ae4 Dbd7 9.243! de 10.0-O! cb 11.Hbt de | 8.Degs [A8.h6 Deb; A8..06 9.We2 12.2e5 2a6 10.47} 8...8e7 9.2 Find Keres’ move Habiawre xon KepecaSAMUEL RESHEVSKY Comioon Pemescknit 146. ALEXANDER - RESHEVSKY 147, RESHEVSKY - CAPABLANCA Nottingham, 1936 Margate, 1935 ‘Anexcaunep » Pewescun Pewescrat - Kana6nanxa Led 05 2.De3 De6 3.93 6 4.262 | 1.d4 D5 2.04 6 3.23 dS 4.295 ig 5.3 Dge7 6.Age2 O-O 7.0-0 | Dbd7 S.cd ed 6.3 Le7 7,2d3 0-0 d6 8.2)d5? 2)d59.cd “eT 10.04 82 5 9AB cf 10.215 Hes 11.0-0 26 12.23 DB 13.2¢8 Hes 14.216 266 15.031 Was? [15..cb 16.8Hb3+~(xd5); 15..Wd7} 10..? Find Reshevsky's manoeuvre. 162 asianre manenp Pemeaexoro, 95MIKHAIL BOTVINNIK Mrxans BorauHHuk 149. PETROSIAN- BOTVINNIK Moscow, 1952 Flerpocsn - Borennnix 148, TOLUSH - BOTVINNIK Moscow, 1945 Tonys - Baran 780. KERES- BOTVINNIK Moscow/Leningrad, 1941 Kepec - Borsinnine 1.d4 Bf6 2.04 06 3.De3 Qd4 4. Wer d5 S.cd ed 6.2g5 h6 7.2h4 cS 8.0-0-0 8..2 Find Botvinnil’s plan, Haiayre naau Boranwumes, 96DAVID BRONSTEIN Aasny Bpouurein 751, BOTVINNIK- BRONSTEIN Moscow, 1981 Borentione - Bpowuress: 1.d4 16 2.04 €6 3.De3 Qb4 4.03 b6 5.Dge2 La6 6.23 2e7 7.Ag3 d5 8.cd Lf 9.2\fl ed 10.23 Wa7 11. WS D6 12.0-0 6 13.242 0-0 14.2)ce2 hS! 15. Eifel hd 16.211 Ded 17.B)f4 a5! 18, Be 782. BRONSTEIN- TAL Riga, 1968 BponusreRn » Tan Led €5 2.f4 d5 3.ed ef 4.3 O16 5.de Ded 6.03 Qe 7.We2 O15 8.43 We7 9.23 De3 10.25 De2 11.Le7 @f4 12.203 Dd7 13.0-0-0 Bed 14.2g5 Qa5 18.2 Find Bronstein’s manocuvre. Hanae sanenp Bpouurefua 97VASSILY SMYSLOV Bacusauit Cmpicsion 753. SMYSLOV- BOTVINNIK 754 SMYSLOV- TAL Moscow, 1984 Bled, 1959 CCunicnae- Boronic Cunenoe Tans Led €6 2.d4 d5 3.23 Qb4 4.05 c5 | 1.e4 05 2.013 d6 3.d4 cd 4.Ddd DG 5.a3 Qa5 6.b4 cd 7.Wed De7 B.bade | 5.Dc3 a6 6.22 0S 7.03 Le7 9.Wg7 Lge 10.Wh7 Ad7 11.03 Des | 8.0-0 0-0 9.2c3 We7 10.04 Leb 12.43 Was 13.4 La7 14. 2g5 Les | 11.05 Web 12.213 Bbd7 13.205! 15.Da4 Des BAS 14.04 HS 162 15.2 Plan for White. Flaaw a8 Gesu. 98MIKHAIL TAL Muxana Tan 5 TAL - BOTVINNIK 756. TAL LARSEN Moscow, 1961 Bled, 1965 Tans - Borannnne Tass -Mapcen 1.e4 c6 2.d4 d5 3.€5 ¢5 4.de e6 5.Wgd | 1.e4 c5 2.D13 Deb 3.d4 cd 4.Dd4 6 Deb 6.DB We 7.Ab5 Ld7 8.Lc6 | $.De3 db 6.Le3 Dio 7.14 Le7 8.13 Web 9. Ge3 Dh6 10.2h6 gh 11.Aba2 | 0-0 9.0-0-0 We7 10.Ddbs Ws WeS 12.c4 0-0-0 13.0-0 bs | I1.g4 a6 12.2d4 Dd4 13.204 ds 14.B fai Be 14.g8 @d7 15,8d3 b4 [15.267 16.3!)TIGRAN PETROSIAN Turpan Merpocan 751. SPASSKY.- PETROSIAN Moscow, 1969 Cnacexaii« Herpocay L.dd Df6 2.04 €6 3.013 b6 4.03 2b7 5.De3 dS 6.e3 Dbd7 7.cd ed 8.Le2 2d6 9.b4 0-0 10.0-0 a6 11.83 We7 12.Hb1 Ded 13.a4 Ddf6 14.b5 De3 15.3 Det 16,We2 Lies 17.Qb2 6 18.be Lc6 19.83 Wa7 20.flal bS 21.a5 2b7 22.Des Was 23.Efat Whs 24.93 Wer 25.13 Des 26nd Deo 27.14 16 28.03 Das 29.12 D7 30. a2 758. PETROSIAN- BRONSTEIN Moscow, 1967 Aerpoem = Bponurenn 1.64 €6 2.04 ZM6 3.2)e3 dS 4.2g5 oS $.€3 ed 6.ed Be7 7.Kel 0-0 8.13 Deb 9.05 h6 10.214 Ded 11.25 Qa7 12.0-0 g5 13.2g3 a6 14.206 Lie 15.DeS He8 16. Het Dg3 17.hg 216 18.b4 g7 19.2 Plan for White. Fan a4 Genusx. 100BORIS SPASSKY Bopne Cnaccknit 159. LARSEN - SPASSKY Belgrade, 1970 Sapeen - Cracerih 1.b3 €5 2.2.2 De6 3.04 D6 4.0B e¢ 5.244 Le 6.De6 de 7.€3 215 8.We2 We? 9.2e2 0-0-0 10.f47 [10.23] 10....Dg4F 11,g3 bS! 12.n3 [12.2c3 Hdd! +] 12. ha? 13.hg [13 B94 gt i4hg hg 15.Hg1 Hh2-+] 13..chg 14.531 160. GHEORGHIU-SPASSKY Hastings, 1966 eoprny = Cracenn 1.4 Df 2.04 €6 3.0c3 Ab4 4.8 5 5.03 BaS 6.45 0-0 7.04 d6 8.242 Hes 9.Dge2 a6! 10.23 bS! 11.3 [Ide 2e6 12. cb dS!eo] ed 12.00 @Dbd7 13.Re2 Des 14.0-0 2d7 15.h3 4! 16.f4 206 17.8h1ROBERT FISCHER Po6epr Puumiep 761. SPASSKY - FISCHER Reykjavik, 1972 Cnacennt- Onuiep Led cS 2.DB 06 3.d4 cd 4.Dd4 06 5.Dc3 Deb 6.Le3 Di6 7.Ad3 d58.ed ed 9.0-0 Rd6 10.Dc6 [10.Re2+ A AB; 10.n3t A Dce2, 3, Ate Karpov] 10....be 11.244?! [11.h3 O-O 12Wa2 Hps 13.Aadt ARM; 11-fgs?) 11....0-0 12.8 Bes [12..De4 13.h3 Dh? (13.184 14,8 fel) 14.8hS g6—15.Wh6) 13.Eitet os! 14.216 Wee 15.846 gf 16.Badi Hrast 17.02 [17.Dad BabsF Timman (17...04 18.2 Bes 19.2b6; 17...Hlab8)] 17... lab8 18.03 A 26 762. FISCHER - PETROSIAN ‘Buenos Aures, 1971 ‘uuiep -Tlerpocant Led 05 2.00 06 3.d4 cd 4.2d4 a6 5.2d3 Dc6 6.Ac6 be 7.0-0 dS 8.4 DM6 9.cd cd 10.ed ed 11.De3! Be7 12.7 Find Fischer's manoeuvre, Hanante maneap @mueps 102ANATOLY KARPOV Auatomuit Kapnos 763. KARPOV- BAGIROV Riga, 1970 Kapnos ~ Barnpos 1.e4 D6 2.05 Das 3.44 d6 4.D13 Gigs 5.2202 06 6.0-0 Le? 7.04 Dds 8.ed cd 9.De3 O-O 10.3 dS 11.05 2B 12.23 Des 13.Le1 De6 14.b3 D4a5 15.23 v6 16.004 Hs 17. Bet be 18.25 216 764. KARPOV- ROGERS Bath, 1983 Kapnos - Poxaepe Led dS 2.ed Was 3.De3 Was 4.04 D6 SDP Led 6.n3 Bhs 7.94 Lp6 8. De 06 Sind! Bb4 10.HN3! + 10...06 11242 Whe 12.nS Bed [12..Wad 13.05 Wes 1ahg We 15.03 Whs 16.Bgs+-] 13.Hes! Bcd 14.803 Bas 15.g5 Ded 16.We4 Das 17.0-0-0 a7168. KARPOV- LARSEN Tilburg, 1979 Kapnos -Japcen KARPOV-SAX, Linares, 1984 Kapnos -Caxe 766. LIUBOJEVIC- KARPOV Linares, 1981 Tre6oeans = Kapow 768. KARPOV - VAGANIAN ‘Skopye, 1976 Kapnos - Baranan770, KARPOV - KORCHNOI Merano, 1981 Kapnos - Kopxnon 7, KARPOV- PORTISCH Torino , 1982 Kapnoa -Nloprmus m, ANAND - KARPOV Lausanne, 1998 ‘Awana - Kepiion 105m4, KARPOV - SPASSKY Lenmgrad, 1978 Kapnoa » Cnacexi 176. KARPOV - HUEBNER Trlburg, 1982 KARPOV - MILES London, 1982 Kapnon - MafaeVIKTOR KORCHNOI Buxtop Kopyxoiit 777. KORCUNOL- KARPOV 778. KORCHNOI- BACROT Moscow, 1974 Albert, 1997 Kopunon - Kapow opinion - BaxpoGARRY KASPAROV Tappu Kacnapos o™. KASPAROV. PIKET 780. VANWELY- KASPAROV ‘Amserdam, 1995 Titurg 1997 acnapoe = Txer ‘Ban Berm = Kacnapos Led €5 2.013 De6 3.e4 BS 4.b4 | Lcd eS 2.De3 Deb 3.03 D6 4.03 96 Lb6 $.a4 a5 6.bS Das 7,.Dd4 Lad | $.b4 2g? 6.2b2 0-0 7.43 Hes B.c3 2b6 9.44 ed 10.0-0 De7 | 8.We2 8....d5 9.cd Dds 10.245 Was 11. gS h6 12.27 We7 13.cd Was? | 11. De? £5 12.3 WHT 13.Dad Leo 14.De5 24515.b5KASPAROV- SEIRAWAN 786. ‘Amsterdam, 1996 Kacnapos - Cefiparan = = = & g 2 g = 2 Z 7a. 182, KASPAROV - VANDER WIEL Kacnapos - Baw acp Bane 109ad B28 2ts ge g23 g°8 i 1. Niksic, 1983, Kacnapos ™flopn KASPAROV. PORTISCH 75. KASPAROV. IVANCHUK 1 SHORT- KASPAROV London 1993 i 11070. KASPAROV: KARPOV Sevilla, 1987 Kacnapos~ Kapros 79. GELFAND- KASPAROV Novgorod, 1997 Tensgana - Kacnapos 792. KASPAROV - BAREEV ‘Novgorod, 1997 Kacnapon - Bapeea ayALEXANDER KHALIFMAN Asexcanap Xammman 393, KHALIFMAN - FILIPPOV Russia, 195 Xanupwan -Oyownnon 1.d4 d5 2.04 06 3.De3 €6 4.e4 de 5.De4 Lbs 6.242 Was 7.Lb4 Wes 8.He2 De7 9.Wd2 Dg6 10.Dh31N 1612 11.0-0-0 @f7 12.13 Bhs 13.2c5! eS 14.212! £5 15.23 We 794, KHALIFMAN - SVIDLER Tiburg, 1998 Kannan = Conarep Led 5 2.013 Dc6 3.44 cd 4.2d4 DIG 5.De3 d6 6.295 06 7.Wa2 26 8.0-0-0 £47 9.14 Be7 10.013 bs 11, Af6 gf 12.2d3 Woé 13. Enel b4 112THE SOLUTIONS AND CONTINUATIONS OF THE GAMES Pewenna 4 npofomkenus napTHit 1, The PIECES. OuTYPbI 452. (!.2d3; 123) 1. We6!! fe2. Leet 453. (!.2b2; 1204) 1.8h6! Dho 2.7 454, (2.2c2) 1.e5!! de [1...fe 2.161 We 3. West A47. 204] 2.d6! 5 [2...cd 3.c5t+-] 3.24 Wa7 4.8net [14.86 be 5.Ads Bek 6.4 f6-+—] [1:0] 455. 11... Dat [12. Ata? ef; !Bg7) 12.Qc2 bS 13.WO Da7 14.Dge2 bat 15.2ad aSt [15...Wa52! 16.0-0-0%} 16.2 f4 ef 17.264 De5 18.0-0-0 [18.Ab6 DB—+; 18.0-0 a6 19.Bfd1 Best; 18.2517 Bes 19.0-0-0] 18,... Dea! F 19. Le3 [19.2b3 Bd7 20.fc4 Bad 21.Fda Woo 22.23 We7—-+] 19....De3 20.e3 Hist 21.8b3 2d7 22.%b1_ Hes 23.Db6 AbS 24.Had2 [24.Hcl a4 25.Ad1 Wes 26.Hc2 b3 27.ab (27.Bc3 Ebe 28.4b6 43 29.41 Wc3!) 27....ab 28.13 Hibs 29.4b6 2d3!-+] 24....04 25,241 Kb7!—+ [A26...b3 27. ab ab 28. &2b3 Wb8] 26.e5 b3! 27.ab ab 28.2b3 [28.06 Wd8 29.27 Bd7 30.c7 Was 31.cf dee 32.2b3 bs 33.43 Yaz] 28....Wb8 29.De4 Bed 30.Le4 BeS [!Bes]-+ 31.We2 [31.b3 Hqec8 32.de2 Hea 33.be Eb2) 31....Wa7 32. Ret Ha8 33.b3 264 34,2 He7 35.Wa3 Wes 36.Lb1 Hes 37.Wad Har 38.1 (38.Bb2 Hb2 39.4b2 Bes 40.Ya2 B3) 38... 28 [38... Hest? 39.03 Wb4 40.43 We3 41.Be3 Haz 42.41 Belt] 39.44 Hird 40.Ha2 Wel 41.2 Wh2 [0:1] 456. (28h7; 2898) 1.ehott dbs 2.Qh4! Sg8 3.D3 Hh8 4.De5 Hg8 5.Dc6 Hh8 6.De7!O Hes 7.Dgot 457. LeS! fe 2.fe [2.f57 Dgfa—+] 2....Hd5 [2...DdeS? 3.Hbel Bas 4Dfal+—; 2...Dge5? 3. Bbel 113Bs (3...Del 4. Bes Dd3 5.e7 We? 6.Dg7 Oe? 7.We3+-; 3...Be8 4.805 Des _5.Bes+—) a Dra! Da s We Hes 6. Bes Hes 7.B0e5+—- Lautier] 3.e6t B.4B? Wes! 4.8bs Hadas! s.r We 6.0f7 AdeS—+] 3.... Bhs 4. Wt 458. The Bishop on b3 does not work (e6- f7 chain). So White brings it to another diagonal. Caow wa b3 He paGoraet (ympaetes B neweuipii | xan €6-17). Tlostomy — Geawie | nepesoaat ero. Ha_—_Apyyio awaronans, 1.2d1! [ADd4, 28 1.88? Back 2.Wa7 Bfds—+] 1,,..Dc5 2.b4 Ded 3.Wad 267 4.0-0 (4.46?! 2d5 5.23 We6=] 4....b5 5.De5 Wh6 6.Ac6 Bc6 7.Bc6 Dt 8.213 Haas 9.006 Bas 10.Wd6 Wht 11.23 Wet 12.Ya6 Dds 13.adt — De7 (13...Wb4 14.85 ed 15.Yb5+—- Alekhin] 14.46 We6 15.206 ba 16, Bal Bb8 17. att 459 (Bcd) 1B ([A8n3] 1... Dd4 [1...0-0-0 2.816 ef 3.2h3 Bns 4.Wdi G8 5224+) Beliavsky: 2.64 At 3.We2 Ags 4.fg Des) 5. Ens Se 6.2h3 We? 7.Ded 06 8.06! ef 9.Whs! We? 10.gfed 11.¢7b1 Hes 12.598 218 13.018 G1 14, Wage 460. 1. Be6t! [7a2-g8; !2b3] 1... Web 2.Bet (2.¢5!) 2....Wae 3.204 Was? [3...n5! 4. Wc8! Bes 5.246 Bd6 6.2d5+-] 4.Wee &g7 5.2.45 g5 6.W417 [1:0] 461. 23,Welllt (22.8; ABB- di- b3; 1!2b3] 23....Wed 24,201 Wel 25.Bet Bfe8 26.2b3 Bh7 27.De6 aS! 28.Dg7 bg 29.206 @Dbd7 30.Hed1 Ha7 31.262 Heer! 32.13 8 33.Ha6 Labi 34.223 5 35.2d7 Dd7 36.86 &f7 37. Bho c4 38.g3 fg 39.hg c3 40.52 Dre 41.246? [Kramnik:41,.218 &f8 42. Bhh2+] 462. In this study White's Bishop plays the role of the avaricious ogre. Cnowopas "Mensunua", Ha ca0H B "oGxopHom pany". 1.Hh8 @hs 2.88 Hh7 3.228 Hh8 4.26 @h7 5.298 Hh8 6.2d5 Ph7 7.28 Gh8 8.Lct Hh7 9.298 Bh 10.2b3 Hh7 11.2¢8 Shs 12.222 @h7 13.298 Shs 14.2b3 @h7 15.22+— 463. 18....De4!! — [7a8-h1] 19. Bet (19.Dea! Bds 20.Wa3 Boar 21.@ed2 £5 22.3 Hdd 23.We BgF] 19..2d5 20. Rg4 22 2.8 Bn3x) (20.Be1 20....2e6 21.Bg3 d5 22.a5 05 1423.We2 eb 24.Add3_ Hes 25.Wdl W8 26.h4 hS 27.242 dd 28.Wel He2 29.Ab4 Hb2 30.243 Ga2 31.Wer Whstt 32.267 Ga (32.43! 33.Wes Wes 34.2c5 4 35.Ab4 2b3 36.0b3 Hb2 37.Hhe3 £5 -+ Becerra Rivero, Ale. Moreno} 464. 1...Me6! [To weaken the a7-gl diagonal. YroGsi sbisnars xog f2- 13 HTeM caMbIM ocsia6HT> anaroHanb] 2.43 d3t [7a7-g1] 3.Wel QS 4.Gn1 Wao: 5.814 Hh? 6.n21 Oihs 7.Whs Bhs 8.2ha Wes (0:1) 465. The unlike Bishops place difficulties in the way of converting an extra pawn, or sometimes several, in the endgame. On the contrary, in the middle-game the unlike Bishops enable one side to obtain a positional advantage. The reason for this is that the Bishop of the defending side cannot protect a point attacked by the opponent's. Bishop. So it's necessary to use a possibility of an attack on the opponent's King in the middle-game with the — unlike Bishops. Pasnouseribie csonb & oHaUIMATE cosnalor TpyaHocTH ® peanmaunit cmuHe newkH (a Muoraa 4 HeckosbKHX newsek). Hao6opor, B MuTTenbunWIe ——_pasHouReTHBIe CAOMBI HepemKO ator BOIMOAHOCTE OAHOH =—H3— CTOpoH omar. HosHUHOKHOe ——_peHMyutecTRo TIpnuniia storo 8 TOM, To cron saunnuaron cTopou He Moker SaUUHULATS —MYHKTBI, aTaKORAHHBIC cAOHOM = nporHBHnKa. [ostomy HeoGXOAHMO HcrLOMEIOBATS 106 yI0 BOIMOKHOCTR —aTAKM——«KOpONA conepHnka 8 MuTTenbuIe PasHOUBeTHBIMH cioHaMH, 1.fed! [xh7] 1....05 2.b5 2f6 3.f4 d3 4.403 a3 5.243 Bd4 6.05 [!d3; 24) 6....g6 7. 0h bg7 8. Wed b6 9.2cd We7 10.95 Hes 11.f5 gf 12.2n7 h7 13.Wh4 (1:0) 466. 1. Abo! Wo 2.DdS+ [!!Dd5] 467. 1f5 Bet 2.8c4 Wed 3.25! [A.2g5:f6; xd5) 3....Hte8 4.216 Bf6 5. DUS [!!Dd5) 5... 2d8 6.3 bS 7.b3 Wes 8.1 Hes 9.003 hs 10.66 gf 11.Wh4 Hgs 12.6 Hig7 13.Hg3 Ate 14.6 Hees 15. Hal d5 16.2g7 [1:0] 468. 1.Gh10 2 2.De6 469. 25.@aS! [AG\a5-c4-e3-d5) 25... He8 26.Ded Web 27.De3 a5 28, Hed Wa6 29.b3 Ab6 30.Hc8 We8 31.Deds Ads 32.Ad5 | (was) 32... Hes 33.2a1 Ye [33...a4 34. Wed ab (34...WI2 35.16 We3 36.4 g3 hg 37.93 ab 38.8a7 Ba7 39.ch+—) 35.16 26 1S36.Wh4+—-] 34. 2p 35.0 Bd4 36.03 Be5 37.94 hg 38.23 Eb7 39.Hb1 6 40.613 G7 41.8e2 Eb8 42.b4 g6 43.643 [43.fg g6 44.be Bb 45.c6 Hibs 46.c7 Hh8 47.c8Y Hck 48.e7) 43...f 44.ef ab 45.cb Sd4 46. Het g7 47.Lic7 Hho 48.He4 gS 49.0h7 202 50.0g7 Gh 51.813 Bel 52.42 Hrs 53.b5 Bad 54.b6 2b6 55.Ab6 Lbs 56. igs Gh5 $7.Dd5 [1:0] 470. 1,b6 G6 2.D15 Hd7 3.De7 Bar Bh? 4.634-; — 3...8b3 (c4,e6,f7) 4.b7 Bc7 5.Dc6 b7 6.Das+—] 4.842! Lb1 $.Bel + 4m, 1.2c6! Hb1 2.e2 Hhi 3.g2!! bg? 4.2% gi sel g2 6.De2# The triumph of the Knight, Tpuymd) Kons. 472, 1.22! (Q2. ina, 3. Haq} 1... Hed [1...b5 2. Bhd Dc6 3. Had ba 4.Acd#] 2.23 Dcé 3.Ac5 Db4 4.Dd3 aS 5.2b4! ab 6.08 Heo 7. Has Hae 8, a6 ba 9.\b2 a5 10.@al a4 11. Deat 473, 1.De3! Sgs 2.44 Sr 3. Ser 4.8 Sa2 5d Sd 6.We2 Sbs 7.Wb2 Db3 8.Was:! a3 9. Dert 474, 1,Dd6 &g3! 2.D5 dg?! 3.Wes Bhi 4.Dh6 25.1 Bes 6.Dg4 | 2n27.On#t 475. 1.Des! Da3 2.We2!! D2 3.Dg3 Bgl 4.Dg5!0 476. 1.Ag5! hg 2.Dg5 Des [2...26 3D] 3. Des 4.Dg5! 1:0 [4,..@d3 5. Df Gns 6.Ds7#} 477, 1. Hed! Det 2. Hes fe 3.24 Hes 4.86! 1:0 478. 1.2 bg3 2.07 a23.De4 SB 4.Dd2 Ge3 5. Des Ses 6.Dd2 eS 7. Des= 479, 1...g3! 2hg De? 3.b4 Wa7 4.Qc2 Ded5 5.Da3 bS 6.ab ab 7We2 c6 8.Dc2 WHS 9.Efcl ho 10.8a5 [C1013] 10... acd 11.Dal [11-63] 11....0gs 12.01 Heo! 13,.Eb5 Ute 14.Ube5 D2 15.e1 Dd3 16.241 Wl 17.Let Brtyjo:1] 480. 1.h7 Qnst 2.De4!1 (2.n8H? Bo 3.Ga] Be7!) 2....gf 3.n8W 26 4.Ga1 Be7 5.O8 26 6.05 eT 7.Wha Bhd [7...2f5 8.4] 8.Dg6 +— 116481. 1.003 Sc3 2.07 DAT [2...d1H 3.efW+—] 3.Dd2 DS [3...ha2 4.by5t-] 4.Ded4 Sdd 5.c8D! [5.842 Dg7=] 5....Ge4 6.Ab1 He5 7.Dg6 Seb 8. Rare 482. 1.Qc8 Bas 2.43 Dbo 3.hd4! DcB [3...Hb4 4.De7 Bad 5.45 Lbs 6.b6 Be7 7.46 Hb 8.b6 Ads 9.2 Bad 108d) Bbs 11.863 &h2 1267 Abs 13.$b6+—] 4.b6 Sb4 5.b7 Dv6 6.b8)!! [6.b8W/=] 6.... cB 7.Da6et 483. 1.Qd5! DdS [1...cd 2.4! Dea 3.Hig7 hs 4.He7 Hee 5.Af6 bys 6.7 Sf 7.Lh7+—] 2.cd BgS [2...DgS 3.h4+-; 2...0d 3.2d5 2f6 4.We3! +-] 3.det Wee 4.3 (4. pst+—] 4....216 5.Ya2 Shs 6. ig? Em 7.Hagi Be 8.d4 26 9.d5 [1:0] 484, 1... Hat 2.Wal Het! 3.Wet Bas (0:1) 485, 1.271! [A2.2h6; A2.Y¥a2] [1:0] 486. 1.Ded! fe 2.He4 [!Be4; 1Acl] 2....n6 3.Hig3 Wee 4.Let+— Wr 5nd Wn 6bn2 Wt6 7.2g51! Wh2 [7...hg 8.Wh7 SH7 9. We (9...Hh8 10.296 dee 11.Hes Hes 12.0 Ate 13.474) 10.6! (10.28 @Dfoico; 10.gf Hh8oo) 10....h¢8 1.23 BO 12.8ns Eee 13.A¢4 Dfo 14.He7] 8. Ano Br 9.27 [1:0] 487. 1...h6!! 2.gh [2.h4 Weo!] 2...2h2 3.Wh2 [3.Gh2 Wha 4.1 We3] 3...We3 4.2 Ene [0:1] 488. 1. Hg7! bg7 2. Wes 17 3.6 Be8 4, Ag6 D7 5. Led! [1:0] 489. 1.Wad! Wa7 [1...8d3 2.22 Hy 3.Qcd Heys 4.8c6 Had 5.887 DR 6. Ag6+—] 2.Wed Wd 3.213 Wed 4.de+ [3...a3 4.447! bt7 5.25) 490. 1.¢5! [To open the diagonals for the d3-Bishop and c4-square for the Knight. Yro6sr orxpsrrs anarowans 20% Gesononsioro caoHa] 1....de 2.de Wes 3.Wad 6? [03...26d7 44c2t}] 40-0 Dgo [4...4c3 5.06 (5.Dc4 bs 6.Dd6 td7 7.Qb5 cb 8.2b5)] 5.Dct Wee [5...b5 6.Des ba 7.2g6 fg 8.e5+—] 6.05! bS 7.cf! ba 8.fg Hes 9.265! Dh4 [9...Wed 10. fel Wee 11.He6 fe 12.226 &d7 13, Adi Gc7 14.2¢3 bo 15. Hb) 7hab 16.8d3 has 17.LcTH; 9...WE5 10.26 da7 11-Dts Dd 12.Badl e7 13.0h4 Bg 14.Rfel+—; 9...Dh4 10.206 fe 11,@d6+—] 10.2e6 a6 11.Dd6 Be 12.Actt He7 13.g3 Sas 14.2a6+ [Black pawns are weak. Yepneie neuikit - cna6b1e) 491. Lgst [7 al-h8) [A3.Wdd] 2....0d5 3.cd Was 4.We3 f4 5.Wb6 5 6.Be1l Web 7.8406 be 8, 216+— 492. 1...f4! [2c8-h3—] 2. Xb8 [2.ef e3! 3.fe Bc3 4.2c3 We3; 2.gf Bh3] 2. h3 3.208 Wee 4.ef Ws! 5.2e2 Yb [0:1] 493. Black's King is without a pawn defence. White sacrifices the exchange to open the main diagonal. cH Yeptit Kopons Ges newesHoit sauunrst. [ostomy Gente *eprayior KavecTHo, OTKPSIBAR_—_THaBHyio aaronane. Bobi 3.n2 Sh7 4.843 Bb7 5,fd4 WE7 6.05 Ago 7.06! We7 8.Wes! Pho 9.2g6 kgs 10.Wes Hho 11. Wes Wes 12.h4 Weg8 13.€7 Hibs 14. G5! 1:0 494, One of the ways of playing in positions with two Bishops is to exchange one Bishop if it's possible 1....fg 2.451 | 1.Rd6 246 2.86 | to obtain a positional advantage. Oaun H3 cnoco6os pasbirpsieaHis NOIHUMi © ABYMs COHAMH CocTOHT B TOM, 470 OgMH H3 cNOHOB PASMeHHBAeTCH B TOT MOMeHT, Kora MORHO MOTYYHTE — MOSHUHOHHOE npemmyutecTBo. 1.Hb3! [White exchanges the Bishop on d4 and obtains the best position with the bad Black's Bishop. Beaute pasmenneaior 4epHonossHoro cow H noay¥aioT NOSMUIO —C MMIOXHM _coHOM y uépupx] AcS 2.25 HeS 3.b7 Was 4.Wb4 Hes 5.Was Has 6.He3 He8 7.He3 96 8.Hec7 Be 9.€3 a6 10.47 5 11.Hbe7 Eos 12.g2 Has 13.a4+—0 [1:0] 495. 1. c6! [The aim of this exchange is to obtain the active b2 - Bishop against the passive c6-Bishop (after £2-f3) and to organize an attack. Less sToro pasmea - nonysirTe aKTHBHOro cnoHa 2 mporHe MaccupHoro epHoro cnoHa cb (nocne f2-f3 ero axrHBHocTE orpannunsaetes) opranisoBaTe atay Ha 4epHoro Kopoma.] 1... Le6 2.43 a6 3.0c3 fS 4.0-0 Wo 5.Wad3 Eitds 6.45 7 7.e4 ed 8.cd Ad7 9.Ab2 Des 10.Wer £4 11.Ad1 bS 12.20 c4 [12...4d6 13.Bfel Acs 14. Bed be. 15. We4t] 13.ab ab 14.Wd2 Hack 15.Bfert Ke8 16.8c3 Ber 17.8h1 Hb7 18. Laz hs 19. Heat b4 20.2b4 Wb6 21.2c3 Wes 822.Qd1 Wd2 23.Ea2+—- Da3 24.d4 Heb8 25.2c3 Hb3 26.n4 Hsb7 27. Has [1:0] 496. 1.05! 2DB b6 3.Des Wee 4M Ba6 5.Hfel 16! [Black's plan is to limit the Knight. Tian MepHbIX - OTTECHHTs Genoro KONA, npespatus ero 8 naccHBHyio durypy] 6.Dg4 hS! 7.02 WAT 8.65 g5 9.ad1 2b7 10.43 Has 11. Hds Was 12.1 Wes 13.47 Ads 14.b3 He8 15.c4 217 16.2c1 Be2 17. We2 18.4g3 War 19.84b8 Gh7 20.M4g3 Bg6 21.h4 24 22.Dd3 Wh3 23.We7 Was (0:1] 497, White's threat is c3-c4 limiting the c6-Bishop. So...Yrpo3a Geabix - c3- c4, orpannuneaa —cnona 66. Mostomy... 1...c4! 2.be Bad 3.2g4 Abe 4.Hhi (4.2 Bc2 5.Le2 £3] 4....2c2 5.Db2 B! 6.Dd2 fas 7.08 AB 828 Lc3 9.Dd1 Bd4 10.262 10..a5 11.42 a4 12.02 2b3! 13.03 BeS 14.04 ed 15.2d3 Ba3 16.e5 Ab210:1 498. 1.47! Sb7 2. Bt [1:0] 499. 1... Ba8! [0:1] 500. 1. Het Wad 2. Best SOL, La 2.2e5 Hdd? (Rooks on the seventh rank is very important advantage. Jlagbm Ha npeano- cneatielt ropinowrant - ovenn BakHoe —gocrwxenne.] — 3.4Yb7 (3.01 We3!] 3... 02 4.24 West 5.23 Hh2: 6.413 Hhg2! 7.Wg2 Bigs sbg2 Wed 9. Hadi bs 10.4 Wes 11.Gh2 aS 12. Her ab 13.ab 27 14. Hed 216 15.012 Was 16. Xe8 Hh7 [0:1] 119502. 1.26 68 [1...h8? 2. Bn7#] 2.Dh7 Ses 3.206 SB 4.Dn7= 503, 1.8h7 gs 2.Hfg7 ote 3.847 [A4. nse] 3....g8 4. dg? Ss $.He7 Sg8 6.Heg7 m8 7.8b7 Sg8 8. bg? SH 9.Ha7 al 10. Rng 504. 1.Hait+-_ Bgo6ll...Bed (2.f1)] 2.Bdd7 [xh74] 2. 3,2 £3 4.h3 [1:0] 2.8 Bet 505. 1,Ha!!+— de 2.be e4 3.Ad4 DAS 4.Heal [1:0] 506. 1.Ha7! (1.Bas Was! (1...ad8 2.Ha7 Ses 3.897 Dr 4. Wes ba7 5.WH7 ck 6.Wes Sc7 7.4 Bc600) 2.Hd8 Hs 3.De4 Hdl 4.8f1 Addo} 1....Hd7 2.Ha7 be8 3.007 De7 4. Ht6! gf (4...Wes 5.We7_ Gd7 6.2h3!—] 5.WiT &d8 6.De6 Sa7 7.DcS Bd6 8.b41+~ Wes 9.6 be7 10.Wes Bb6 11.0d7! Seb (11... Wa7 12.Wesé] 12.Wes &d7 13..2h3 [Gipslis} [1:0] 507. 1.Be7+- Bes [1...Wos 2. Wes (2... 018 3.17 Wes 4H We swe Ss 6. ids se7 7.h8; 2...f5 3.ef eS 4.17 Bf8 5.Qe5!) 3.Hdd7 Dc6 (3...8d5 4.89 Qf 5.Bg7 Og? 6.0¢7 Shs 7.W6) 4.97] 2.Bad7 Bas [2...Wbs 3.Was: Whi (3...Be8 4.M4e7!) 4.8h2 Bg7 (4... Hes S.We7!; 4..8d5 5.8! Sts 6.Hd8#) S.hg g7 6.Dgs Wes (6...2h6 7.4h3 Bes 8.We3 Bhs 9.04 Bed 10.d4) 7.807 Be | 8.897 Wr 9.097] 3.Bds ed 4.06 Bie [4...Wd6 5.cf B47 6.47 BT 7.Dgs Hes 8.Wes We 9. Wes) [b)4...Yb1 5.h2 Wes 6.e7] 5.e7 [S....fe7 6.He7 Wos 7.Wes (6 8.¥4c7][1:0][Psakhis] 508. 1.Ebit! fe 2Wes Dcs 3.Whst Sd7 [3...26 4.Wes Hes 5.07 Dod7 6.We3 Db7 7.Wes We7 ads Ate 9.6 | Wd7 10.e5+—] 4.DeS He8 5.Ag5 g6 6.h4 Wes 7.216 gs 8.c4 Dbd7 9.Hb7! Dre 10.6 &b7 led Ge7 12.Het Lbs 13.043 Tbs t4.a4 Has 15.Was Wad 16.5 Wad 17.e6 Sb7 18.d4 Qd6 19.Eb1 Se7 20.Bet b7 21.0b1 Se? 22.2)b5?! [22.De6+—] 22....8d7 23.2h3 Sel 24.0d4 SH 25.e4 Lad 26.Hal g5? 27.Hd2 Hes 28.005 Bes 29.2h6 [1:0] 509, 1.47!" 2b7 2.bb7 Ha [2...Bde8 3.Bec7 d8 4.225) 1203.Hed7 Wis 4.Hdc7 das 5.207 (1:0) 510. 1.Wa7+— (1.Had Warr A 2.87 Ba7 3.Wa7 a3 4.07 Begs 5.He8 (5.He5? Wal) 5... WH 1... a7 2.Ba7 Bas [2...\Wa2 3.Bec?7 Bgs (3...Wa3 4.He7 @h8 5.h7 des 6.Lcg7 SS 7.Hg6) 4.De8 Wad 5.06 hs 6.Dh4) 3.Le7 Le? (3...Ya2 4.Licc7 Wa3 5.Lg7 Hh8 6.0h7 gs 7.Ocg7 8 8.La7 hes 9.Ohg7 @h8 10.25 do (10...Wal 11.h2 Wes 12.467 4.DeS War 5.Hec7 Hes 6.De8 [1:0] Je. Piket sul. 24. Leet Der 25.ef Haas 26.097 28 27.e2 Habs 28.Hbs Eps 29. Bes 30.Hg6 @h7 31.86 a5 32.15 ef 33.f4 Has 34.00 ad 35.007 bg8? 36.Ha7!+— Ha? 37.207 fa3 38.Ad4 Bel 39.5 O17 40.dd3 a3 41.82 2f4 42.h3 bS 43.2b3 Aci 44.2c5 Lb2 45.06 Bi6 46. La3 Les [1:0] 512. 1... a2 2.45 Yg2 [0:1] 513. 9. Mas! d8 10.25 [1:0] 514. 1.Hea! bi 2.4b1 gi 3.47 4 4.We4 He? 5.4b1 Hg 6.4b7 Hig? 7. Wes gi 8.Welt 515. 23....\Wg3!! [24.hg De2#; 24.fg De2 25.Hh1 Brie; 24.4 g3 De2 25.6h1 Dg3-+] [0:1] 516. 1... Wg 2.g5 h5 3.24 h411:0 517. 1...16 2.dog4 We? 3.Hg3 £5 4.bf4 5! S.de Wart 518. 1.4 2.2¢1 YB!13.28 ABH 519 1.4al dh7 2.4b1 ons 3.8b2 Gh7 4.We2 Shs 5.He3 bh7 6.Wd3 hs 7.4h3! 27 8.8 c3 cogs 9.Wc8! HET 10.2c5! + 520. 1... bl 2.2e1 [2.42 We2#] 2....Het 3.Wel B.el Welt; 3.6d2 We2 4.bel Wel #] 3... Wert 521. 1.Was bs 2.46 das 3.05 W7 4.448 Ws 5.Was YYb7 6.Wa2 Bad [6...b8 7.We8 Wes 8.43! bas 9.Ha3 10. Ha7#}7.Was Sos 8.84 das 9.8 Ws 10.803 Yb7 11.3 121bps 12.8 Wes 13.We4 das 14. Wad dbs 15.Wa7# 522. At the moment the Queens are passive. White brings his Queen to the a3-square for threats along the 23-f8 diagonal and a-file. B nanneiit Moment 06a ¢ep3a_naccuaHt. Beaute nepesonar caoero Ha a3, rae ‘oH cosqaet yrposbi no aMaronastn a3-f8 H BeprHkarn "a" 1.Yb2! 0-0 2.Wa3 Bras [2...be? 3.Qbit) 3.cb eb 4.Wa6! [As. Ads] 4....hs [4...Wh4 5.24 WR 6.ab We2 7.25!) 5.25! ed 6. Og?! g7 [6...eh8 7.416 Wd) 8. Hg #] 7.816 dg8 8.Hgi Wes [8...Wg6 9.Bg6 hg 10.426 dhs 11. Wf Se8 12.6 Ac6 13.8 Bee 14.Wg6 Bh8 15.7 tes. 16.Wf5+—] 9.Bg4 fg 10.05 Hac8 (10... Bee? 11. Wgs of 12.We4!+] 11e6 2c6 12.467 Ph8 13.16 Hes 14.87 Hac8 15. Wes! d4 16.1 Qd5 17.17 Hig7 18.45 [1:0] 523. ‘All White pieces are centralized and the Queen is on the main diagonal. Black's Knight on a5. is bad. So White sacrifices one Rook for the active black Bishop. Bee Genie Quryps! uewtpansonanet, pepe snajeeT rnasHolt quaronanuio. Y NepHBIX BBIKMIONEH 13 HIpb KOH’ a5, nostomy Gensie xeprayior Jalbio 3a akTHBHOrO cnoHa h3 Hw atakyloT Ha KoponesckoM bnanre. 1.He3!! Qn 2. Dgé 3.Qg41 @t4 4.64! [The second sacrifice! It’s possible as Black plays without the aS - Knight. Bropas >xepraa! Qo BOSMOKHO, TAK Kak YepHBIe urpaiot Ges Kona a5] 4.... 4 $.2e6 Ht7 6.De4 Wh4 [6...2.aa7 7.Ots Mes 3.Yf6) 7.Dd6 gs (7...Wel 8.62 We3 9.267 2 10.Whs de? .DES BET { 12.We7+-] 8.@h1 Haa7 9.267 10.48! [1:0] 524, White has space advantage and attacks with heavy pieces along the c-file. Y Genbix npocrpanctacntoe npeuMywectao HW OHM aTaKyIoT “TakénbIMH burypaMH no AMHHH"C", 1.Gfer Etes 2.He2+- Wes [2...d8 3. Bact! Be2 4.2 Bes 5.Bc8 Dc8 6.We3+—-] 3. Hack Babs 4.We3 He7 5. Hes: Wd7 1226.H1c2 d08 7.Wet Rbc8 8.2a4! bS 9.0b5 Be8 10.fa4 dB 11.h4! bSO 12.2 g6 13.g3 [1:0] 528, 1... Hd7! [Tarrasch: "Black creates a powerful attack along the d-file sacrificing the a-pawn. Now White is defenceless.". Tappaur: “Yepusie cosnaioT MOULHYI aTaKy no AHHHH d, xeprsya neuixy “a", Teneps Genme Gessammruss."] 2.We6 Lads 3.Wa6 Hd6 4.We2 Hhs 5.We3 25! 6.Wel f6 7.22 6 8.De3 Whs 9.Dg2 Ha3 10.Bgf WH! [to Q- side. K depsesomy qranry] 11.b4 WaT 12.Wet Wao 13.We2 Wed 14, Hel He3 15.We3 We3 [0:1] 526. 1... Hert [A2...2h6—] 2.Hadt Hino 3.23 WS 4. a3 Whs 5.h4 gS 6. Bd6? [6.37 ]6....2b3!—+ 527. Thanks to fS-pawn White has a space advantage on the K-side. His plan is the preparation of the break - through g4-g5 (after g2-¢4, We3, h2-h4). Baaronapa neuxe 5 Genie MMeloT mpeHMyutecTBo 8 po cTpanctae Ha Koponenckom ¢uanire Tian Gemsix - noarotoska npopisa g4-g5 (nocne g2-24, We3, h2-h4). 24....06 25.de [xd5] 25... He6 26.a4! [Blocking the Q-flank of Black. Baoxupys depressiit gaanr vepueix) 26....818 27.Hd1 Bec 28.b3 Se? 28... g5 29.f6!] 29.13 bd7 30.h4 Se? 31.41 bb7 32.He2 H8c7 33.Hn2 Was 34.24 16 35. Hg? Hick 36. gs Wd7 37.443 We 38.Rht | Bhs 39.Hhh3 Hec8 40.g5! [40.Wd6 Hhds=] 40...hg 41.hg We7 42.Wds Sa? 43.843 Ens? fg! 44.812 Keres) 44.2h3 fg . [A46.h7] 45... e7 46.803 B08 47.24 O07 48.b4! [—-da7] 48....ab 49.05 Wb7 50.ab gb6 51.Wd6 a7 52.WeS b3 53.Eh3! Hite 54.Wad be 55. b3 (1:0) 528. Thanks to the centralized Queen and two Bishops Black has a great advantage. It's necessary to find a break-through. -Baaronaps —_tlenpaniosanomy epsio H AByM cnoHaM Hepple HMeloT Gonbuioe npeHmyutecTBo 8 npoctpancrse. Heo6xoaumo naira npopsis. 1...h5? 2.2Dg3 b4= 123D.Bronstein:|...b4!! 2.ab a3 3.ba 03-4; 2.cb c3!-+ 529. The position is preferable for Black because White's Q-side pawns are advanced and so weak and the pawn on e4 is attacked. Tosnuns lpeanowrurenbHee 1118 4epHbIx, TAK kak Genwie neuikH —depseaoro granra suiaennytes 1 r02ToMy caaGsie, a meuika e4 TpeOyer autres 1,..b8! 2.cb [2.Wd3 Wal 3.2 Wa? 4.05 de S.be Rd7 6.Wc3 Wa2 7.Wes Sb7F] 2....abF [Now Black has the possibility of advancing either his QB-pawn or his Q-pawn at a suitable moment, Tenepe YepHbie MMeIOT —BOIMOKHOCTe —_sLBMHYTS snepen newky "c” wan "d", coxsaeax_npoxoanyio.) 3.g3 gS! 4.2 Hes sar for 6.%b3 [6.24 ba 7.Wad ob7 8. Had Wed 9.g1 Wad 10.Ya6 Bc7 11.Wa7 Wa7 12.a7 Sbo—+] 6.... Web 7Wat Ens: 8.g4 Wed? [It was necessary to play 8...Ha8 and the game is won for Black. Heo6xos#mo 610 urpate 8... a8. ny YepHeix BbIMrpaHHas nosis.) 530. (gl, xf2, xh3, xg2, xh2]) 1.4 2.gh [2.4g2 Beat] 2... 2n21 3.h2 Wh3 4.1 Wes 5.bh1 [5.Hh2 Bess... YS 6.Gh2 [6.S¢1 2h3]6.... Hes 0:1 531. [2h] 1.Dg5! Ses [775] 2, O04! De8 [2...DhS 3.Ah5 Shs 4.47 Bhs 5. Bes 265 6. Aras; 2.08 3.Hbfl Ded (3...Hg6 4.4d2) 4.Hea Wea 5. Wir] 3. Dingt: Wt6 (3... Sh 4. Wa2 Wie 5.g3 Sh3 6.Whe Whe 7.2124] 4.Wa2 bg6 5.Y4h6+ W.Arencibia 532. [dh] 1...OB1 A36... He2 37 Ac2 ON# [1...OB 2.Re4 Bg2! 3.Qg2 Hele] [0:1] 533. 1.Gh6! LeS 2.47! Qh2 3.c4 be 4.05! BeS S.be Af 6gf Ens 7On8 bd7 8b es! hes 9.bg7+— 534. 18 a7 2.15 Sas 3.88: HS 4.06 06 5.c3 e5 6.e4 Las 7.808 Se7 8.2b8 Sade 9.b7+— 535. 1.45 Sh7 2.Gn2 dg 3.Hg2 or 4.0g8 gs 5.He7 Sr 6. Deb HB 7.816 Hes 8.e6 SB 9.d74+— 536. 1.28 WaT 2.2.44 bs (2... a4 3.b8Y Be7 4.We7 des 5.8 Se7 6. Seo 7.87 bdo (7...8e5 8.7) 8. Wa7+—] 3.25 5 4.427 f4 5.1 B 6.22+— 124537. 1.2b3! cb 2.g6! Wes [2...Wes 3.Dh6] 3.c5 dé 4.04 Le8 S.£7+— 538. 1..b6! Wb6 2.05 Wh8 3.b6 Ee8 4.Ge4 hd 5.85 h5 6.804 Sd 7.07 We7 8.be Se7 9.Gads+— 539. 1.g7! [2¢g8, 20h8] 1....12 2.2e7 nW 3.af6 Were 4g Whs 5.d4+— (7Y4h8) 540. 1,..e7! 2. Bet West 541. 1.,.$d8!= [1..0-07 —] 2.We2 Ba 3.He2 Dbs 4,08 Ses 5.fe1 Timman: 5....2d3 6.Wd3 Ber= 542. 1...@f71 [Black brings his King to the Qeflank. Cnacasce oT newleHoro UITypMa Geabix, vepHbte Nepesoast cavero Kopoa Ha depsesbii aanr.) 2.063 de7 3.Of1 a8 4.h3 Bhs 5.24 Ge7 6.Dg3 dbs 7.412 Dc7 8.War Bcd8 9.Hgi We7 10.8e2? Bc 11.Qf1 B47 12.42 gS! [Blocking the K-side Black can begin a counter = attack on the Q-side. Baoxupys Koposeeckuii nar, 4epybie moryT Hawate KoHTpaTaKy Ha depseBom.] 543. 1.2h2 bS 2.6g3 aS 3.bh4 96 4.He3 [4.fg West) 4....We2 5.Hg3 We 6.fg We 7.224 Wr 8.@hS 1:0 2.The PAWNS Flew 544, 1.¢5! [To create a passed pawn in the centre. Yro6st cosnats npoxoAHyt0 B uentpe] Led [Ide 2.Bcd A3.Db6, A3.d6] 2ed! de [2...Deds 3.0d5 Dds 4.De4 AGb7 5.Wa5!] 3.Ddedt Bg? 4.25 Wb7 Anand: 5.46! Dts 6.47 BDd4 7.d8Y+— [1:0] 545. White has two good Bishops and the strong passed pawn in the centre. His plan is clear: to advance d-pawn. White's King is weakened a little but this factor is not sufficient compensation for Black. Y Geabix ea XOpoulHx caoHa MH cHAbHaS ueHTpanbHaa npoxoatas, Hx nai cen aeurats feuiky —"d" Hexotopoe ocaaGnenue — Genoro kopons He seaseTes aia vepHbIx aocratouHor Kommencauielt 1.Af1t Whs 2.We2! Wg6 3.22 Bac8 4.461 Des 5.fc5 Les 6.47 Bas [6...4s? 7.Bb8) 7.245 Das 8 West De3 9.Wg6 hg 10.He7! De2 en Drs 12, 2d5! [1:0] 125546. 1... Wg2! 2.Bg1 B 3.DbS [3.Dc6 Agit-+] 3....Dbs (3... Det 4,Hig2 fg 5.3; 3...e4 4.92 fe 5.23 A@dI- 03]4.Bg2_ fg 5.ch?@ [5.Wel! Bh3 (5...2d4 6.We2 SFT 7.nS! De2 8.d2 Dea 9. h6F) 6.cb &h4 7.04 Ags 8.c%c2 4 9.42d3 hS 10.b3! hd 11.8c3 fT 12.d3 A Bc3-d3 Nunn) 5....@b5-+ 6.Wg1 2f 74h2 Shs 8.4 gi 9. Was g7 10.We7 She 11.4 b6 Shs 12.b4 Ad3 13.402 We [0:1] 547. 1.Dd5! ed 2.ed A Ded-d6, Acé6, Bacl, d6 2...18 3.461 Weo [3...Wd7 4.06! We 5. Eifel AHc7+-] 4.2b51 ab 5.ab Yds [5.77 6.c6 Ws (6... bs. 7.47!) 7.b61+— Serper] 6.Ha8 Well 7.Hfal 4 8.Ha7 Da7[s...fe? 9.Wds!! ef 10.42 Wd5 11. Bc8#] 9. Ech: Wes 10.Wa5 fe [10...2hf6 11. Wes BB 12.De4 We’ (12...fe 13.Dgs Wes 14. Has) 13.Wes! De8 (13...He8 14, Has 17 15.Dg5#) 14. Bd7 fe 15.c6+—] 11.We6 218 12. Ba7 ef 13.$f Wes [13...Wa6 14.412 Wer! 15.he2 Des 16.8f1 Deo 17.c6 SHg8 18. He7!+—; 13...Dg3 14.hg Wa7 15.847 hg 16.We7 Seg8 17.Wes bh7 (17.,.28 18.We6 A We3) 18.d7+-] 14, He: [14.Wes? es 15.07 SB! (15... Gd8? 16.06 HB 17. a7 dbs 18.47! A c7+-) 16.6 De3!! 17.2 (17.hg hg 18.82 Eh) 17....O5—-+] 14... 15.We8 Wes 16.47 S17 17.4eW Bes 18.47 Be7 19.c61+~ ed 20.¢7[20.fe?? Bb7 21.cb BeS—+] 20....€3 21.45 Ste 22.Wd6 St7 (22...He6 23.We6) 23.Wds @ 23....616 24.Wde Sf 25.We7 Set 26.c8W+— [Serper] 548. 1.Dgert Hee 2.0f Dgo 3.hg 2B 4.27 Ag? 5.fg Hes 6.2n6 Yds 7.Ehel 5 8.de Wes 9.2n Was 10.cb Wg4 11.7 Sd6 12.Le3 4 13.b7!+—~ de 14. He8 e2 15.et Ws 16.4e2 Wb7 17. g8 ves 18.4 [1:0] 549. 1... Best 2.de Wes 3.Wes Bes 4, Digs bh7 5. Lges be 6. 2 bs Bat! [0:1] 550. 1...Bb6! [Far advanced united passed pawns are more stronger than a Rook. Jlateko npogannyrete comIaHHble MpoxoaHbIe —cHbHee nanbu] 2, b6 d3 3.2 g1 d2 4.06 He7 5. Brge ai [0:1] 551. White has a protected passed pawn, but it brings him no advantage for Black has already blockaded the pawn and can prepare an attack on the King-flank by the advance £7-f5. 126Y Genbix saumuéHHas npoxonnas, Ho 970 He qaéT HM NpewMyuectBa, Tak Kak YepHBie yKe 3a60KH- posanM neuiky # Bckope MoryT waNarh © aTakylouie —AecTBHA npoapwxennem £7-f5. 1...Dbs! 2.eb0) (2.5? a7 3.Hbbl Wes} 2....Ha7 3.2b2 Was 4.Wd2 Be? 5.292 2h3 6.2h3 Dh3 7.Dg2 Des 8. Wea! £5 9.ef gf 10.f4 [10.De3 f4— 11. Des Wa7 12.Des Wao! 13.068 Hel 14.Qel Ads 15.204 Was] 10....De4 11.bg1 [11.Be2 eft; 1. Efi] Wed! 12fe Bes 13.Le5 HeS 14,De3 De3 15. Wad Dbi-+ 552. 1...f5![Now White's pawns in the centre are blocked with the Knight and f5-pawn (see game 625). Tenepb Gene newkn 8B — ueHTpe aa6n0KnposaHst KOHEM HW neUIKOH £5. Ct. aastee napriio 625] 553. To avoid having his pawns blocked, White sacrifices the exchange. Now } his central pawns are mobile. UroGst mpenorapatuts 60Kaly cBOHX newek, Genbie xkeprayioT KavecTao. Teneps wx ueHTpatbHBie newKH nonwxnl. 1.5! 265 2.295 Was 3.Dd2 Wa? 4.08 f6? 5. Bai Wb3 6.02! Wb2 7.2h7+— 554, 1...Beat [ADd6. Blockade. Baoxaga] —.2.b3?._- [Q.2.DbS) 2....Dd6 3.03 b6 4.Wd2 Bes 5.f4 De7 6.E2 ef 7.24 Lab 8. Het We7 9.g4 Be5! [Blockade of united passed pawns. Baokaga cBa3aHHBIX mpoxomHeIx] 10.fe5 WeS 11.Dg3? [Al1. Bhi ADg!, ®B) 1....He7 12. Acs! 13. He? 24714. Ben Hrs 15.Wer Dee8 16.Hh1 (6 17.g1 Dg7 18.213 gS! 19.Wg5 fe 20. Bef | DgeS 21.2e2 He 22.22 g7 | 23.n3 D6 24.213 Be8! 25. Her Da7 26. Bd2 Des F 27, Le2 bS! 28.He2 He7 29.Da1 4 30.be be 31.Dc3 6 32-Db1 Eb7 33.Dd2 Bad! 34.Be1 Eb2 35.Dcd Dect 36.Rc4 fed! 37.263 Ebi 38.bi Abi 39.De2 Led 40.Gh2 Hes 41.03 Bd3 42.423 Des 43.De4 Bes 44.d6 d6 45.268 h6 46.217 Bd5 47.296 Ba2-+ 127555. 1..e4t! 2.216 Wi6 3.fe 14! 4.80 Be5 [!De5; Blockade of pawns c4, d5, e4. Braga enn c4,d5,e4] $5. Hatt Wh4 6.241 Ee7 7.We2 gs 8.We3 Haft! 9.n3 [9.ha4 Dgs] 9....h5 10.82 g4! 11.Hf4 Lee 12.84 Bet 13.23! DB 14.82 Wh3 15.gf g3 16.88 g2 17.62 Wh2! [0:1] 556. [Black's pawn on d7 is blocked [?4c8 ?Ha8]. so Black's position is devided into two parts. Mewka d7 Gnoxuposana = [7.c8, 7 Ha8]. Tlosuuya vepHbix pasaenena Ha ane uacta.+—] 1.Hadi! Wh7 2.22 [2.c6! Deb 3.Be6 fe 4.Ae5 AHd3] 2....hg7 3.Ded4 Wego 4.44 hs 5.DtS Ss 6.Wes Wes 7.Dgs hd 8.eh1 Ens 9.64 Deb 10.g4! hg 11.0g3 Hho 12.07! ST 13.65 eB 14.fe de 15.Det [1:0] 587. 1d6! 0; C 246 2.2b6 Hos 3.WaT Deb 4.fct! [A&a3] 4....Dg8 5.803 c5 6. Hadi! De 7. £ed Bc7 8.2d5! db 9.Dn4 Dds 10.405! g6 11.2d6 Wo 12.845 We7 13.2e6 fe 14.25 Has 15.Was Wes 16.Wad bas 17.Ha2 de7 18.Hbi Has 19.Ebst We6 20.Wb4 d6 21.24 We8 22.Hbo We 23.Was d5 24.ed G8 25.46 [1:0] 558. White's position can be very strong if the central pawns are mobile and the diagonals of the Bishops are open. The first aim is the advance f4- 5. So Black's plan is to block central white pawns. For this Black uses "c” and "f" pawns and one Knight on dS. Then White's Bishops are passive and the g-file Rook attack is not dangerous for Black. Tosmuna Gembix MOxeT crab O¥eHb cHABHOH, ecu MM yaacrea npoRecth CBO ueHTpatbuble neUKH B ABIDKeHHE OTKpEITs AWaroHaTn Zia cnoHoR. Tlepatim eoM Genie Hamepenaiores cbirpars f4 - £5. Tlostomy nan uepubix - 620Kana uenrpanbubx newex. [na storo OHH Henonbsyior newkH "c" HW "E" 4 oamoro M3 Kone a ctparernueckom nynkre d5. Mocae aToro Genbie cioHbl oK@kyrEca NaccHBHBIMH H naeliHas aTaKa m0 aun "g" He ipegeraBHT onacnocta aia uepuunx) 1...c4! 2.82 £51 3.8c1 EOF 4.823 Hc6 5.25 Bast 6.24 Dc 7.Eb1 Ba7 8.Eggi Dge? 9.b2 Das 10.842 Has7! [210...D16) 11.Egbi b6 12.83 g6 13.Hbs Hae! 14.2ct Das! 15.hat D7 16.Kbb1 Dd6 17.3 217 18. Has 25 [Q18...Ad6] 19.de2! gf 20.e4! Oo 21.Af4! DAbS 22.H03 £4! 23.8 Has! [23...05? 24.Egl BR 2W.de Aes 26, Hygs+-] 24.Gg1 8 25.Haal eS! 26.Habl Dg? 27.Hbs He7 12828.2b1 Deb 29.Hdl Deds 30. Hd2? [30.de Acé6 31.Hbs Hat (31...Eb5 32.ab Dces 33.Has Bete) 32.e600; 30.8a2 Acé 31.Bc4 = Dd6F] 30... Deo! 31.HbS Had 32.de Dfes 33.24 Hig? 34.2 Lge 35.Hdds Hal! 36.248 Dd3!! 37.2d3 (37.Hf1 @®cb4!—-+] 37....cd 38.243 Bagi! 39.HS Se8 40.225 [40.4 Hog? 41.e3 Hels] 4o.... Hogs [0:1] 559, 17.4512 [Variation. __Atalik] 17....AbdS [17...ed 18. 2g5+-; 17.,.8d5? 18.2g5+—] 18.Dd5 Ads [I18...ed 19.Bg5 6 20.2h6+-] 19.2g5 g6 [19...h6 20.2.6 gh 21.Wh6 Hc8 22.Ag5! We7 23.2h7 Bh8 24.hg6 begs 25.acl! Wd7 26.8h7 Bhs 27. fic2 Bg8 28.Dh7 He2 29.8! Ars 30.Af6 &g7 31.2d7 Bb2 32.068 BB 33.a3+-] 20.De5 Bek 21.Ag4 Hed 22.216 Hes 23.Wed £6 24. Has [Atalik] 560. 1AcS BeS 2.Lg5 [xd5] 2.... Hes? [2...d4 3.DeS Hes 4.243 b6 5. He8=] 3.c3 Heb 4.Wad3 ho 5.2.16 Hie 6. Hadi Woe [6...d6 7.b4 Bb6 8.4] 7.b4 Bd6 8.Was+— 561. 14.Qb1! (A Ba2, d4-d5] 14....26 15.802 Da7 16.De5 Leb 17.We2 Dds! 18.8612 Aw 19.Wd2 Abs 20.De4 Ado 21, Bd5 Bd5 22. e8 Dc8 23.hg5 Be? 24.44 Bes?7® (24...f5] 25.87 Bh8 Yusupov: 26.Wes!+ 562. Black's pawns of the Q - flank are weak and the end-game does not promise a success to him. Black's hope is to use the b-file for attack on White's King. Boris Spassky finds a good plan of the transition from the middle-game to a won ending. Yepnbie newkn Ha depsenom Qaanre caa6w, M sHaUNAT He Cynut MepHbiM HHYEro xopoulero, Mx eawicraenias natexna - ucnonbsoaate anno "b" sia araKit a Geatoro Kopons. Bopue Cnaceknit waxoaHT = orHMHD = naal, Npecekaioulii sty araky HW nepe- BonsuIMil naprHio B BbIrpEUHoe oxonanne. 1.b4! (ABh3] 1....Rabs 2. ih3! 5 3.Wg5 cd 4.6 Die 5. ids Hb7 6.Hb31 Eps 7ab Has 8. Hed De8 9. Had Dd6 10.23 SB 11. Bg? He8 12. Ba7 be7 13.642 h6 14.c4 g5 15.hg hg 16.3 &d7 17.b4 Bhs 18.b5 Hh2 19.26 bas [1:0] 563. 20.a4!t Dg® [20...a5 21.Ba5; 20...a6 21.a5 We7 22.@cS5+) 21.05 We7 22.Ab5! D6 23.26 Web 24.244 Waer 25.005 Lea7 12926.EeS d4 27.Q)h6+— d3 28.15 Das 29.4%g5 Yeo 30.Wh4 f6 31. Hd5 d2 32.Wh8 [1:0] 564. 1...g5! 2.Dd3 [2.Dg2 v4] 2....2d3 3.ed¥ [The isolated doubled pawns are very weak. Haom#popannsie CABOCHHbIE NeUIKH - O¥eHD cnaGeie.] 3...Wa6!? [3...d57! 4.2 Odd? 5.Bc4] 4.42 n6-+ 5.201 Dads 6.2g2 Whe [6...cS 7.Ad5 ed 8.Wdl cd ADb5-c3] 7.Bed De7 Bhd d5 9.Ec5 gh 10.g4 We7 11.We3 Deo 12.Dd2 268 13.013 eS i4de Wr 15.84 Dr 16.201 Dgé 17.De5 Eb7! [xd7] 565. 18...f5!F 16.2h5 [16.3 Dg 17.hg Wd6} 16.... 268 17.h3 [17.64 ef 18.Ghl dor = ADO] 17....Dg3 18.fg Wao 19.83 Des? [19...8d7 20.8h1 Des 21. We3 &c7F [Kramnik] 566. 1.B¢3 + [xd5, xd6] De7 2.Dez 0-0 3.0.0 Be6 4.Wad2 We7 [4...d5 5.c5] 5. Bifel £5 6.04 fe 7.D3 DS 8.DNedt 567. 15.,..Wa8! [Za8-hl; Ad6-d5) 16.Dbd2 Dd8! 17.843 Debs 18.Bel Fifes 19.Dh2 Dart 20.Abfl Ades 21.Ag3 g6 22.De2 13 gS! 23.Dc3 Dds 24.Decb1 dS! 25.ed Dd3 2.cd Het 27.Lc1 Bd5 28.13 He2 29.04 b4 30.2h1 Weo [0:1] 568. gat [Agd-g5; xd5]_ 1... Dg4 2.2d5 Wa8 3.Dec3 Di6 4.23! Deb 5.2b6 We8 6.Gh1 Las 7.O16 216 8.Dd5 De7 9.Di6 ef 10.W_e4 Shs 11.Wh4 Des 12.263 Wee 13.2e3 d5 14.Wh7! [1:0] 569. 23... WaS! 24.245 Bd5 25.¢1 AB 26.W Bc6 27.Rd4 ed 28.Db6 Le7 29.Wet He? 30.04 Hires 31.0f1 Her 32. Bet 33.On Hie? 34.0n Ret 35.00 [4:%] 570. 1...d5! 2.216 [2.ed Dds 3.Le7 De7 4We6 Dcé 5.Bd7 b5= Razuvaev] 2....de 3.Wg2 2f6 4.Des Bes 5.b1 Ras= S71. 14....nS!! 15.g5 [15.3 hg 16.hg Dh7 17.Wa2 gs; 15.gh! d5 16.ed AHF] 15....Dg4 16.2g4 gs 17. Het hg? [17...fe3] 18.Gh1 g6 19. We4 Be3 20. He3 Ne2 21.Hg3 He3 22.be Dal 23.WhS Le8 24.fg fg 25. Hg6 Bg6 26.6 [¥:%] 572. 1..d5 2,045 [Q2.ed 04 3.Ae4 Qb2 4.8 Ba3=; Smyslov] 02....2.d5 3.ed Hic? 4.b3 e4! 5.24 e3 6. Hig2 Ha2 7. a2 ed 8.241 Ras 9g Sf8 10.f gs 11.04 bS 12.b3 h4 13.ab ab 14.012 &e7 15.83 Bes 16.202 Has 17.241 hfe 18.He3 Atst 19.02 des 20.013 b4! 21.6f1 Hes 22.22 fe3 23.2d1 16 24.2c2 Hes [0:1] 573. Black has an advantage because his pawns controls the centre and his pieces are active. Mpeumyutectéo y NepHbIx, Tak Kak MX MeuIKH KoHTpoaupyior ueHTp, a durypbt AKTHBHBI. 1...ab 2.ab Dd3 3.003 5 4.264 We8 5.2d2 Qc6 6.23 Ac3 7.43 Wes 8.Wa2 He8 9.hh2 ‘We7 10. Hel Halt 574. 1,51 [A blockade of doubled pawns. Baokana capoenubix newex] 1....DeB [1...d5 2.ed ed 3.Dd5 Dads 4. Was Bad 5 West] 2.23 0-0 3.Wd2 We7 4.Hadi 28? [4...Hd8] 5.f4! £5 6.ef gf 7. Eifel de 8.Wr Dab 9.25 Was 10. Addit 575. 17.Hael?! [17.a5! A@c5, xa6 (Illescas Cordoba] In the game: 17.Raci?! Hts 18.@0c5 aS 19, Wer Le7 20.04 Wast 576. 1Whs— — [reh8].... Dg. [1...2e2 2.1 Wes 3.7 Das 4 Des D3 5.6! 2B 6 WB Hd2 7.He2 Wa 8.b7 + Svidier) 2.Dgs Hao 3.Bait 4.2cs! Dis 58S 2b3 6.Wes 16 7.84 [1:0) 577. 12....De4!N [12...4e7" 13.004! First of all Black finishes his piece development. Mpexie scero vepybie aKaH¥nBaiOT pasBHTHe Guryp, a yx aarem arakylor caa6eie neukH) 13.448 a8 14.2¢5 a7! 15.2b3 DaS! 16.2e7 Hes 17.2d6 Hes 18.244 Db3 19.ab Bas [%:4] 578. Black has weak doubled pawns. He can't defend ¢5 - point after White's moves a4 and WA. Cra6ar mewka cS Ha 3aullMiaeTca nocie Dad uw YN. Had 2.De2 28 3.Da4 [03.2d4 ADei-d3] 3....cd 4,22 055. Hifi (5 6.23 Ba77. Hadi f4 8.22 g5 [As the centre is closed the pawn storm is an effective plan. Tax kak — UeHTp — 3akpbir, —-4epHBie NposogaT neuleynbiit wiTypM Ha Kopanesccom nanre] 9.24 fg 10.2g3 Qh3 11.8 nS 12. Hfa2 hd 13.22 He 14.003 Be 15.$h1 @h7 16g 2a8 17.We2 We7 18.Wal Whs 19.203 We 20.48 He 21.225 Bas | 22.2d8 He3 23.2b6 Hed 24.25 He2 25.Ha1 Bg4 26.n3 2h3 13127.b4 BIS 28.246 d3 29.ba h3 (0:1) 579. White has an isolated pawn-pair with the fixed backward c3-pawn Black's plan is the blockade of the pawns c3 and d4 and then an attack against the backward one. Y Geasix wsonMposaHiax newlewHas napa c uxcuposarnol orctanoH newoi 3. Tlnan 4epubix - 61toxHposare 9TH MewkH =H 3aTeM = aTaKosare oreranyto. 1...Hd6 2.h2 Hao 3.0m Be7 4.8h1 Beco! 5.Hfet Aba! 6. Ht [6.He2 Wb3 7.ab Hal 8.fa1 Hab 9.2b2 Ha2 10.b4 &g3 11.5 Af4—+ Alekhin] 6....Wed 7.Wed Hed 8.a3 Be7 9. fb1 Bo! 10.g3 SM 11.4g2 Ge7 12.on ha7 13.e2 Gc6 14.Ha2 Leas 15.Rbal Gas 16.443 He6as 17.1 a6 18.2b2 hS 19.h4 fo! 20.Sc1 e5 21.fe fe 22.2b2 [22.de Bes 23.214 Af4 24.9f Seo-+] 22....ed 23.ed b4! 24.ab Ha? 25.ba Hb2 [0:1] 580. Now we consider positions with hanging pawns (c4, d4 for White as on Diagram 580). The possible plans of both players are given below (we mean White has the hanging pawns). Whit 1. To create a strong passed pawn by advancing one of his hanging pawns. 2. To occupy the e5-point with a Knight and to prepare an attack on the King-side (for example, with the aid of the advance f2-f4-f5, see the game —Botvinnik ~~ Vidmar, Nottigham, 1936). 3. To carry out the advance a2-a4-a5. Black. 1. To stop the hanging pawns from advancing by the suitable placing of the pieces (267, Be7, Df6) or if the pawns succeeded in advancing, to blockade the resulting passed pawn 2. To attack the "d" and "c"-pawns along the files. 3. To undertake the advance e5 or bS. Then if White pushes on, to blockade the passed pawn, if he exchanges, he has a weak isolated pawn, In the game 580 White realizes the advance d4-d5. Teneps paccmarpHsaem nosHUHH "aues4umi" neukaMn (c4 4 d4), Kak na anarpamme 580, BosMonknbte nianst o6eHx cTopoH. Ba Genvix. 1. Cosaatt cunbuyio npoxoasyto nytem npossinkenia ogHolt M3 BHERYHX newleK. 2, Banete xKonem none eS 4 NogrOTORHTS aTaKy Ha KoponeRcKoM gnanre — (nanpumep, —nytem npospioxenun 12-f4-f5, em. napriio Borsunnuk - Baawap, Horrnres, 1936) 3. Fponecth nponewxenne a2-a4- a5, 132Ba wepnetx 1. Bocnpensteraosars npoasioxe- HiIO BHCAYHX MeuieK yJ06HEIM pacnonoxennem uryp (£b7, Re7, @f6), a ecm omna M3 HHX npoasunercs, TO 3aGnoKHposaTe nossHauyioc# —nocsle —-pasMena ApoxoaHyio. 2. AraxosaTb sHCAYHe NeuiKH nO seprukana "d" H "c". 3. Ocywecrants npoasinkenne a2- a4-a5. B nosnun $80 Gensie nposoasr nepabili naan: nponawKenne d4-d5 1.d5! ed 2.cd @b8 [2...2a3 3.de! He2 4.cb+—] 3. Has Wa6 4. edt AB 5.Ded! Det 6.Hes Hes 7.Wes Who [7...g6 8.Wd4 Ah2- h4] 8.2g5! Ad6 9.h4 Da7 10.815 Die 11.216 gf 12.0 Wel 13.Wh7+—- O8 14.006 Wal 15.Gh2 WaS 16.2b7 Wes 17.23 Hc7 18.Whs 217 19.h5! Hb7 20.Wh7 Se6 21.Hb7 Whs 22.42 [1:0] 581. L.det_ be [Now Black has the hanging pawns. But without queens and two pairs of minor pieces the material is not enough to organize an attack on opponent's King. White's pressure on the hanging pawns is so strong that Black loses one pawn very quickly. Teneps y 4epHuix aucayne newku. Ho Ges depset H meyx nap —nérkHx—utryp ‘ocrasuuniica arepuan negocTaToen 118 aTakH Ha Genoro kopons. Janene Gensix Ha BHCAYHE NEWKH HACTOMBKO CHALHO, ro NepHbie npourpulBaior OaHY H3 HWX fosonbHO GuIcTpo] 2.213 Babs 3. Ghd Khas 4.he1 26? [O4...a5 5.Dd3_ Hbe8 6.b3 a4 Hort] 5.b3 a5 6.243 HS 7.b2! Se7 8.Dadt 04 9.be de 10.Hed Hat m.Adt S46 12.237 [Polugaevsky: 12. Eid4 Has (12.87 13.84! £5 14.g4) 13-Hfait 6 (13... 14.285 DMS 15.g3+) 14.Dc3+] 582. Le! da?! [1...H2d8! 2ed Ads 3.We2 Wie 4.Bfd1 Deo 5. Led @d4! 6.24 cd=] 2.202! Da7 3.f4! 16 4.43 Hfe8? 5.c5! fe [5...f5 6.241] 6. West Die 7.Wes Wer 8.631 Dgs 9.West DO 10.43 Bas 11.W es Shs 12,Bael a5 13.Dc4 Bed 14.204 Wee 15. HeS a4 16. g6 ab 17.ab He7 18.24! We8 19.He6 Heo 20.65 Ha2 21.He7 Wes 22. Hfet [1:0] 583. L.b4t a4 [1...04 2.03 xd4, xd5; b 2.Ad5] 2.De4 Dds 3.43 [B...de 4. 2a51J[1:0) 584, Black has a pawn majority on the Q-side and his plan is the creation of a passed pawn there. Y vepuix TPH newKH npotHs aByx Ha depresom 133éaanre, 4 Kana6nanka nposoaHt nan o6pazoBaHHa NpoxoaHOH. 1...Habs 2.Wes We7! 3.237 (03.f4; 3. Edt] 3....b5! 4.03 c4! 5.213 Bras 6.2d1 Bai 7.21 Las 8.213 26 9.Weo Wes 10.Wed Wes! 11.204 Hai: 12.2 ast 13. He2 b4! 14.ab ab 15.28 Ebr 16.2e2 b3! 17.Hd2 Hel 18.241 63 19.be b2-+ 585. White's plan is the transition to the ending with a pawn majority on the Q-side and then the creation of a passed pawn 13. Bl We2 14,2e2 Des 15.05 eS 16.2h6 He8 17.Ha2 Dc6 18.Df4 265 19. Hel 2g7 20.27 bg? 21.03 g5 22.Dd5 Beds 23.Hed1 gd 24.13 Be6 25.b4+ h6 26.6 Hd7 27.2c3 Haz 28,Ha2 Has 29. as Das 30.14! [Za8-hl] 30....gf 31.gf 2b3 32.Ge3 $16 33.b5 05 34. Des He6 35.c6! ef 36.814 be 37.De5 Sd 38.Db3 cb 39.h4 Ac6 40.26 he6 41.bg4 bs 42.ab SbS) 43.2d4 [1:0] 3.The CENTRE Lentp ‘586. Here we can see an open centre when there are in the centre either no pawns or else one only. In such positions it's necessary to occupy the central squares by pieces or to shoot through them from afar to prevent the occupation of the centre by opponent's pieces. Usually the plan of a player is to look for weaknesses of opponent's position and then to use these points. As a rule no pawn storms occur because they are risky when the centre is open. Baech MbI BHAHM OTKPBITEIM UeHTp, Koraa Ha UeHTpanbHBIX nonsx HAH Boobie eT neulek HAH TOnbKO onna, Be TakHx —nosHuiix HeOBXOAHMO HAH OKKYTHpORATS UeHTpanbiie noaR durypaMH, HAH ApoctpeavMBaTb HX H3AaNeKa, YTOGBI npeaorapatuTs HX OKKYHlaltitio QurypamH nporHenika, OOvisnbii AaaH HTpbl B TAKHX NOsHILHAX — nalirH cnaGoctH npoTHBHHKa H 3aTeM atakopaTb ux. Kak npaBiio, TeulesHsle LITYpMBI He NpoBoAsTCs, Tak Kak OHH pHCKOBaHHbI, Korda ueHTp OTKpBIT. In the game Stohlberg - Botvinnik Black's position is won because all central points are occupied by Black's pieces. B napruu CroasGepr - BoTaHinnk NOIHUHS MepHBIX BMHTPRIUNA, TAK kak ace WeHTpaiibHbie nosis ‘okkynMposanbl Hx durypaM 1.aS-+ 25 2.b6 a6 3.Db2 He3 4.2d2 Hb3 5.We2 Wos 6.Hel A 7.Hd1 Ber 8.Wer hs 9.gh dé! [In this game the principle of piece centralization is expressed very brightly. B sro napra Rpwwunn uexrpanwsaunn — uryp Butpaxen ovens apko] [0:1] 134587. Black's position is won as he possesses all the centre but e5-point. TlosMuns vepHbix BbIMrpsIUHa, TAK kak OHM B/laeIOT BEM LIeHTPOM, Kpome myHkra e5. 1...g5! [a struggle for e5-point: Q2fg Des] 2.Wa2 [2.fg Des! 3.Ac5 HdI—+] 2....gf3.He2 Wg6 4.42 Hh7 5.3 Hes 6.Sh1 Whs 7. a2 fg [0:1] 588. 1. Bf6! gf 2.216 Whs [The centre is open and White created a firm weakness in Black's position: al-h8 diagonal. Llentp orkpsit, # Genbie cosa noctosHHyio ciaGocts B TOsHUHH YepHBIX - AMaroHab al - h8) 3.We3 ho 4.h3 WES 5.2c3 Bh? 6.94 Wes 7.14 Wha 8.22 Lge 9.We7 We7 10. He7+— 589. 1...Hd4!! [Sacrificing the exchange Black obtains an open centre with the centralized Knight and Queen, 2Kepreya —kaectso, —_YepHbie nomysaior OTKpEITHH —ueHTp ueHTpatoBaHHbIMH — KOHEM it chepsém] 2.cd Dds 3.Wa1 Wes 4.Hel [4.83 €3!! 5.c8 (5.3 Was! 6.9 He2! 7.203 WH 8H OS 9WGB 28 10.26 gf-+) 5...08 68 28 7.263 Ac6F]4.... Bd 5.c3 3! 6.13 e2! 7.Ber Wes 8.492 Ded 1-+ V.Mikhalevski 9.Wd3 We 10.23 Wh2 11.4 = BcB [0:1] [V.Mikhalevski] 590. Here Black has a mobile centre with the united d- and e-pawns. Usual plans in such positions are the following. For player who possesses the mobile pawn centre. 1. To advance the central pawns and create tactical threats 2. To post the pieces so to protect the central pawns and at the same time to be ready to support an advance. 3. To manoeuvre in such a way that the opponent's pieces are forced into the_pawn centre. I. Advantageous placing of the pieces to immobilize the central pawns. 2. Weakening the opponent's centre so that he advances one pawn allowing the other to be blockaded, 3. The exchange of one or both central pawns by an attack with the c-pawn or f-pawn. 4, Piece pressure against the centre to force the opponent's pieces into a passive position. B3nech y YepHbix NonBWAHBIM UeHTp c neukamn "d" 4 Ye". Tunnunbie aHBI HIB B-TAKHX NOSHUMAX. [las uepoxa, enaderowezo yenmpon. 1. TIpoasnnyrs ony wan o6e UeHTpanbBle MeWKH 4 cosnaTs TaKTHHECKHe YrPO3bl 1352. Pacnonoxure urypbl Tak, 4TOGH! OHM = 3aLHUanH —-WeHTpanbHEte newKH = H—=—OatHOBpeMeHHO NOMepKUBAIH — HX —_BO3MOxHOE. npoasinkeHHe. 3. Manespuposats tax, 4To6et Qurypet conepHHKa oKazanHce Heyaa4niom nonoxkeHHH, Za __wapoxa, Gopwowezoca_¢ weumpon. 1. AxruBHoe pacnonoxenne duryp, Npegorspawaiowiee —_aTaKyioulHe nelicTans conepHnka B ueHTpe. 2. Ocna6ute — HenpusteabcKHit ueHTp, sacrasnas onHy 43 newex Mpoapnuyreca, YToGs sa6n0KHpO- Barb aropyio. 3. Pasmen ogHoii wan o6enx ueHTpanbHuix meulex myTeM aTaKH (nogpwiea) newxamn "f" Wan "c" 3. @urypuoe napnenne Ha ueHTp conepunka, ToGb 3acTaBHTs ero PHrypbI 3aHaTe NaccHBHEIe NOSHUHH aw Ges Buirombl npoaBHEyTS ueHTpanbiyio mewKy, ¢ Tem, STOGB garem Ty TewKy —paaMeHaTe nloapsteom In the game Ortega - Korchnoi Black attacks advancing the central pawns. B naptaa Optera - Kopsnoi MepHBle —araxyior, —mpoaparas ueHTpanbne mewkH mM cosmapas yrposst 6enomy xKopomo. 1...d3! Zed 03! 3.21 ef 4212 Dgat 5.g1 [5.Ag4 We2-+] 5....Was 6.Le3 De3 7.We3 We 8.He3 Bes—+ 591. 1.45! ed 2.e5! Dd7 (2...De4 3.06! fe 4.Hed! de 5.Ags!—] 3.Dgs @ 4.Oh7 Dh7 $.Hh3 Wel 6.Wh7 $8 7.Bhe3 d4 8.Whs Se7 9.M%—7 Hes 10.46 Ses 11.¢61 [1:0] 592. White: a mobile pawn centre; & Black: passed pawns on the Q-side; 18g7, 2@as, ?Wa2. Benue: NOnBWKHEI neweuHbii ueHTp; CA. Yepusie: caa3annvie npoxoasele 1a. thepsesom dpaanre; !2g7, 25, War LeS! [Ad5-d6, &f3-d5; 1.293) 1....De4 [1...BeS 2.46! ed (2....8d6 3.Hal Wea 4.8a5 Bh2 Shit) 3.2ds Wa3 4.2d2 1+— Shipov] 2.d6 DeS 3.845 Wad 4.87 88 5.2b7 fe7 6.208 Ado 7. 2d5+ 593. Black is an exchange down but he creates a powerful mobile pawn centre. Yepuuie Ges xayecTaa, Ho OHM Co3gatoT MOULHBIA NOABWKHBI | uentp. 1...e8! 2.203?! [2.de d4 3.Bd4 DasF; 2.de dd 3.Wd2 Des Karpov]2....ed 3.Dd¢ Hes 4.8f1 Who 5.25 dé 6.Wa2 De5 7. Ret Hes 8.2b1 2b7 9.612 a3! 10.Enfl cf 11.4g3 [11.e3 Dept 12.fg Dedt—+] 11....Dh5 2,@h3 Dg6 13.g3 Bc8! 14. es 136We5 15.g4 Dgidt 16.004 Hert 17.41 Did 18.44 265 19.~ef (19. Wes Wc7 20. ih) Hes 21. rs Hihs 22.493 Hh3-+] 19....hb2 20.Her WA 21.43 Yes 22.hg Ebi! (0:1) 594. Black has a mobile centre (hanging pawns) but White prepared a thrust. Bueaune newkH MepHBIx, nosulepaannbie (pUrypaMH, COsstatOT noaswKHbii ueHTp. Ho Genie nogrotosHan yaap no ucHTpy conepua. 1.b4! cb 2.Ac6 Le6 3.He6 Lbs 4.Hb6 ab 5.ab Db4s 6.216 Ute 716 gf 8. Hal £5 9.Dd4= 595, 16.e4@) de 17.fe Dgd [17...Del 18.Wel Bed (18...Dg4 19.h3 We7 20.eS+) 19. Haf2+) 18.204 Wha 19.h3 216 20.e5! Had8 [20...2h3 21.2h3 Wh3 22.h2 Web (22... 4g4 23.2h6! Ads 24.497! hg? 25.Hh11+—) 23.2h6! Dga 24.87! @h2 25.8h2-+-] 2.42 Dns 22.2h6 He7 [22...We3 23,We7 Bhs (23...eh7 24.WhS gh 25.867 Ses 26. Hf! We3 27.h2+—-) 24.WhS gh 25. Who doe8 26. Hif6+—] 23.0t5+ We 240m Bee (24.265 25.265 gh 26. BhS+] 25.83 2e6 26.211! 16 27.Rcd+- BdS 28.2 fe 29.2h5 ed 30.2g5 Ha7 | 31. Bae? Bed 32.Ad4 [1:0] 1 596. 1...f5! [To weaken the mobile White's centre. Hoapsis noasiio- ro ucHrpa newxor} 2.Ac5 [2.Hel fe 3.Hea Ads 4.Hael+] 2....fe 3.Wed De5 4.de Da5= 597. Another means of fighting a strong centre is pressure by the pieces on d4 and ed. Then it is often possible to force the pawns into an early advance so that they can be liquidated by exchange against one’s own pawns. JIpyroe epestcreo GopsGsr © cHAbHbIM neWICUHbIM ueHTpOM - jlasnenHe durypamH Ha d4 n ed, TMewkt sbinyxaaiores: npoirh —snepea = Maem pasMennsatores neuresiibim Tloapsta0M 1,,.De6t 2.45 [2.0 Lea! 3.45 Db8 4.He2 c6!]2....Ab8! 3.03 6! 4.43 cd 5.Dd5 Dd5 6.ed Da7 7.fe2 Yast 8.242 Wor 9.23 23 10.be We3 11.04 [11.g3 DcS 12.2 DesF] 11... 12.0-0 We? 13.Gh1 Die 14.43 Led 15.Whe 213 16. £13 bS 17.cb We5 18. Hel Ads 598. [To create a mobile pawn centre. Yr06s1 coxtark nosBEKH BI neweunbiit uenp} 1....e7 [1...h6 | 2.216 We 3.c4] 2.Eber Da7 [3.27 He7 4.23 Dte 5.2 37Leb 6.AIS 65 7.2.15 Who 8.c4 de 9.fe Hd8 10.e5 Ads 11.Aed! DB 12.246! We7 13.Le4 Des 14.4h4 g6 15.245 cd 16.Det Wa7 17.He3 Bes 180s Lres 19. D6 St 20.416 Ag? 21. Bef Hes 22.097 Heo 23.Wg5 Ars 24.Dh6 Yg7 25.24 [1:0] 599. 1,..Qd4! [Black has a powerful picce-pawn centre. White has no active counter-play 2, £d4 ed ALe8 (xe2)] 2.Wal Ags! 3.244 ed! 4.Wd2 £18 5.Het Hes 6.n4 Bn3 7.8 He7 8@n2 Hees 9.Gh1 Le6 10.b3 b4 [10...Ac3? le4]112g2 245 12.48 Hr 13.2 2d6 14.2n3 Was 15.Hab1 Hfe7 16.Agi Be7 17.203 2b7 18.2g2 Bg2 19.4g2 Dd5 20.Dc2 Wd 21.23 De3 22.2h1 Dgs 23.4 [23.92 @®n-+)23... 4ef AR 25.dg2 Dd3 [0:1] 600. The centralized heavy pieces of White create a threat to the pawn on. eS. So Black pieces are passive. LUcrrpanwzopanuisie Taxenbie burypsr Genbix cosmaiot yrposy eure ¢5. Tlostomy epi dburyper naccHants. 1...We7 2.2g4 Wb7 3.2051! Ys [3.26 4.296 fe 5 Wee ets 6.Hd6!] 4.0d7 Hast) 5.Wes Des 6.Wb8 Hbs 7.2e4![7. a7! Dd6 8.243 c4 9.2f1 Abs 10.H.a6 Hc8] 7....Da3 8.d5 Hts 9.04 a5 [9...04 10.Ha7 Abs 11.Hb7 Dc3 12.Bc4 Ded 13.Bb6+]10.c4 bs IL.cb Abs 12.€5 ad 13. Dat 14.12 g5 15.g3 gf l6.gf Deb 17.863 4 18.5 Dc5 19.He7 Dd3 20.€6 fe 21.fe [1:0] 601. 14... a5! [A 15.28 Dec4. The centralization of the Queen and the Knight. Lentpanusys cbepsa_ Kona] 5.213 Ded 16.0c6 Heo 17.@d2 {5 18.Het d3! 19.Ab3 e5!—+ [0:1] 602. 1. Bed! [ABes, Dec2-f4; a strong picce-pawn cent cunts ourypHo-nemewueti uettp] 1....de 2.4 Ye8 3.Yb3 Lc6 4.De2 Wes 5.25 Wr72® [5...Ad5+] 6.Df4 Hfe8 7.h4 Back 8.h5 245 9. bS+— [Piket] 603. 1. Baa [A 2.214; A1..Rd4 2.cd A®es} 1....8d4 2ed Dab [2...0d7 3.8h6 Bes 4.843] 3.De5 Has 4.Wa2 We 5.Bc4 Dc7 6.d6 Deb 7.203 Wg7 8.Bel g5 9.4d3 Wie 10.3 We7 11.2.3 £6 12.47 [1:0] 604, A fixed centre. Black begins a struggle for the strategical point e4. @uxcuposannsii erp. Yepbie 138naunnaior Gops6y 2a crparernsec- Hi myHKt ed, 1,..2151 2.We2 Bed 3.b5? [Now the vital c4 square is the firm hold of Black. Teneps saxtoe mone c4 Npeppauaerca 8 OnopHbt nyHKT uepueix] 2d3 4.43 Das 5.Dg3 Des 6.H01 Hack 7.Ha2 208 8.04? Qb4 9.Dd1 Ded 10.15 Ags 11.Wg3 2d6 12.43 Be7 13. g3 Af6 14.2n6 Add 15.Hh1_ 16 16.201 Hes-+ 17.Wd3 Des 18.Wb1 Hea [Now we see the position 586 Flonysnaace nosnuna 586] 605. It’s a typical position with fixed centre. In such positions a chess - player looks for central squares as firm bases for his pieces. Here the d5-square is a suitable point for White's Knight. So White doesn't play 18@e6 fe with Black's counter-play along the file. Tunusnas nosau4s c bukcuposaHHbiM ueHTpoM. B TakHx TOsHUHAX —WAXMATHCT eT LeHTpanbHbe NOS, KOTOPEIe MOTYT CAYKHTs ONOPHBIMH MYHKTAMH DIR ceoux duryp. 3iece none dS - vanGonee loaxogauiee 218 Genoro Kons. Tlostomy Gensie He urpaior 18.De6 fe (nocae storo mynkt dS 3auuMilleH) © KOHTPOMrpoH Y HepHEIX no neprikann "f"] 18.24! [The plan of White is the attack of advanced Black pawns on the Q-flank. Maan Genbix ~ araka BbILBHHYTBIX HepHBIX newex epsesoro baanra} 18....8g7 19.ab ab 20.Rb1 Das 21.203 We? 22.245! Ad5 23.ed Hifes 24. Wes Wes 25.e5 Das 26.Hal! [a-file; annua “a")@b3 27.2b3 ch 28.2n61 des (28...8h6 29.007 g7 30.Ad8 Has 31.Bast b4? 32.c4) 29.26 Hc8 30.Hadi! Heb 31.Hd5 £6 32.HbS g5 33.Hb3 217 34.07 Heb 35. Hes Heb 36.h4 gS 37.04 Ac5 38.h11 gh 39. bs Hc8 40.65 Gd6 41.b4 h3 42. Be5 h2 43.264 [1:0] 606. Here the centre is closed. Usual plans in such positions are following: a) an activity on the flanks; b) a force with pawns or pieces on the opponent's centre. In the game the most of White's forces are on the K - side and the plan of White is a piece attack against the Black King. 3gecb uewTp 3akppr. OGbiuHbte Mian B TakHX NOSHLHAX: a) akTHBHOcTs Ha dnaHrax; 6) cwopoe BosgelicTave (rewKaMH 1 arypamu) Ha HenpuaTerbeKHit uenTp. B stoi napraH ocHosisie cunbt Genbix Ha KOporencKom qaaure, ostomy Hx QUrypHas araka Ha YepHoro KOpOnA. 1.Dedt DB [1...de 2.Wea] 2.Dg3 247 3.h3 Da7 4.2n2 b4 S.ab ab 6.Ha7 Da7 7.Bal Abs 8.242 W6? (8...bc 9.be “a3!] 9. Ags be 10.be a3 11.Ha3! a3 12.0n5! Deo 13.Dgio! Hh8 14.2g7!! Hes aan 13915.2)n7!! bg? 16.WhS £5 17.ef Sr 18.Dg5 Sf6 19.463 be7 20.Wer7 ded8 21.We8 AB 22.7 Wor 23.018 Wer 24.006 Se7 25.2g5 Sd6 26.8! Seo 27.¥4a3 1:0 607. 1...hS!!— 2.g5 [2.h3 hg 3.hg Dh7 Awgs, Ddf6, Bea; 2.gh g5 3.n3 Wes AWns, Dn7, Ddfo, An3—] 2....Dg4t! 3.42 [3.h4 De3 4.¥4d3 b5 5.cb ab 6.b5 Ba6—] 3....hg 4.h4 gh 5.2h3 Wes 6.21 orm 743 Bhs 8.b4 Dror 9.Dgl cb 10.ab 23 11.Db3 Yes 12. £3 Dn7!! [0:1] [Bronstein] 608. White's King is on e! and White can play 0-O-O in the future. So Black tries to open files on the Q-side. Bensiii xopont eué Ha el w Genie Moryr ® GyaylleM poKHpoBaTs 6 aunHy'o — cTopony. —_‘To3stomy MepHbie, He —Tepaa —Bpemenn, crapatorea OTKpbITs AMM Ha chepsesom danire. 1...b5! 2.Wd2 be 3. Bcd Dd7 4.h5 Abs 5.243 a5 6.hg fg 7.42 Ate 8.231 We7 9,De2?! [9.Dg5 h6 10.De6 Leb IL.de gS; 9.0-0-O!; 9.44217 ABag!) 9....Hb8 10.Dg3 4 11,802 11...2bd5!! [A quick counter- attack. Buictpax Kowrpataxa] 12.ed Hb2 13.Qg5 [13.Acl ed!) 13....h6? (13...04F=] 609, 1... Ag4!! 2.fg B! 3.H8? (3.We3 Wea 4.hhl Aha! 5.842 Dra 6. Dd3!-+; 3.Wdl Wea 4.Gh1 Bhd 5.De3 Wh3 6.211 Dogs 7.S¢1 Atl 8. AP 9.Wer + 3.82! Wea 4h) Aha (5.37! g5!) 5... Wh3 6 ffl Des 7.Hg1 Df 8.Of1 (8.2612 £2 9.6h1 2g3) 8....212 9.2 Wea 10.0g3 hsi—+ Alekhin}) 3....g4 4.231) 4.en2 Bs 5. Op) 4... 5.81 (5. Oe3 6.hg 6.We2 Wal) 6....4g3 72h Bes 8.Wd! Hr-+] 5....Dg3 6.hg We3 7.43 [7.23 Be 8.an Bhd) 7... 8.he2 Yes (0:1) 140610. 1.g4t [A pawn storm, Tewesnett urtypm. 1.h4? hS) 1....2e8 2.h4 £5 3.h5 £4 4.g5 E97 5.2¢4 [It’s useful to exchange the bad €2 - Bishop. TlonesHo pasmensTs aoxoro cnona e2 Ha xopowero c8} 5....Wd8 6.28 We8 7.0 2% 8.de2 Hig7 9. Bhd d7 10.hg hg 11.Wht eT 12.Hhs S47 13.Whe Dee 14.Bht Hos 15.204! We7 [15...0f 16.2h4) 16.4h2 Da7 17.Wh3 Des 18.208: SB 19Wes Begs 20.2h4 Ld8 21,Ag6 g7 22.De5 [1:0] oll. 1.g4!_ [To demolish Black's centre and to open the files for an attack Yro6e1 paspyuiHrs UeHTp HepHEIX Ht orkpbrTs aunuu} 1....fg 2.05! Bgs [2.ef 3.06 Bgs 4cf Sf7 5.2g2t+) 3.216! 216 4.ef Wa6 [4...cf? 5.Wes Be6 6. Bdsi+—] 5.2g2 Hgs? [5...2b7 6.Hhel bd7 7.fe fe 8.h3!t) 6.Ads! BdT [6...ed 7.We3+-; 6... Was 7.4f4+—) 7.Bhel! h6 (7... 65 8.Be6 Wid 9.2f5+-] 8.fe fe 9, Wa7 [1:0] Kasparov 612. 1..gS!F 2.65 [2.fg Bg7 3.8c3 Bg? 4.Hg1 Ads 5.0f Ads 6.2d4 Ba2 7.0nS Hest M.Gurevich] 2....2d2 3.2 ef 4.D¢3 Bg? 5.Hhal 2¢7 6.005 Be57. Bel t6F 613. 1.b4!+ [To demolish opponent's centre and to open diagonals for White's Bishops —c. robe paspywier —WeHTp —WepHbIX Ht OTKpbIT BeprHKaTH aA Genbix cnonos} 1....be 2.be de 3. Hast Die 4.206 Hh8 5.Ac5 Wer 6.218 Wa 7.246 Hes 8.We2 e4 9.We3 27 10.Was Was 11.265 bg7 12. Bal [1:0] | 614. | The position is not simple. Black has a good Bishop on g7 (Zal - h8) but his protected passed pawn is blocked. White has a clear plan: by advancing g2-g4 to demolish Black's pawn centre, to weaken the passed pawn on e4 and to open diagonals and files for an attack against Black's King. Tlosuuua nenpoctas. Y MepHbIx xopouinii chon Ha awarovam al-h8 aauuuenHas npoxonnaa e4, « Onwako 31a npoxoavas sa6noxuposana. Genbix ecTb scHbIii = fmaaH - npogeinkenHem 2-24 paspyusuTs ueHTp —npoTuHitka, — ocsa6urs TpoxoAHYIO e4 HM OTKpAITS AHHH 28 aTakit Ha Kopons NPOTHEHitKa 1.22 Dee 2.Ad1 Ags 3.De3 W6 4.292 Hae8 5. Wer De7 6.24 Sg8 7.293 fy 8.hgt [xe4, ?Da6] 615. 1.Qa57 [1h4! Bes (1...Le7 2, Aag5!+—) 2.Bc5 de 3.De5 We7 1414.8 Wes Sdort A Des xc5 Analysis of Browne; Ananws Bpaysa.] 616. 1,QeS! [To demolish opponent's centre and to open diagonals for the white Bishops. Yro6s paspywnrs UeHTp YepHBIX H OTKDDITS AHrOHATH gia Genbix cnonos. 1.25? de 2.De5 fe 3.Le4 Bd6 4.06 Wd7F Vogt, L] l..de 2.46 gs [2...2d6? 3.Af1+-] 3.25 Deb 4. Bb4% A24. ef, 24. cS [4.2a7 fat? (4...WaS Sef gf 6.63 (6.265? Ha? 7.Qa7 Wa?) 6.803 7fe 04 8, Be? Ad70)5.c5_ 3 6.Ab6 Wi] 4.06 [4.0412 5.Afl Dfe 6.Bc7 Hbs 7.2c3 Hoi 8.Wbi fe 9.205%] S.ef gf 6.215 ab? {6...Eff5! 7.WAS ab 8.Wes 216 (8...Were —9.West) 9, Was (9.57! d7 10.Wds Be7F) 9....84d7 10,cb00] 7.47+ Dautov. 617. 1...Hest! 2de Des 3. Wer?! (3.8e2 Dd3 4.2clF) 3....Wes | 4.20 [46h] Add 5.8g1 (5.Wad3 d4 6.204 Be8—+) 5....d4 6.04 Wes—+) 4....Whd 5.dg1 Wes 6.22 Hest (A dd] 7.2ct {7.Hgi Wha 8.hf1 d4—+] 7....d4 8.2d5 He6 9.Ad1 AB 10.04 Wha 116 Hed [11...2e4 12,Wea Wes 13.62 d3-+] 12.Wed [12.Yer We Dfo-+]{0:1] St. Pedersen 13.802 618, 1... Dd4! 2.2d4 [2.ef g6! 3.h5 DES 4,265 gfF] 2....fe 3.fe (3.23 ef 4.2.4 51; 3.De2 ef 4,264 Bd61? 5. do Wado 6.8h3 51; 3.Ade? 4 4.202 Dfot) 3...DeS 4.Re2 De6!F ALd6,5 [4...Ad6 5.8h3 @c6? 6.WhS=] 5.2g6 hg 6.Dde2 [6.Ad3 Ade 7.63 We 8.Wel 05 9.94 HB-+] 6...W2 7.oh3 Bd6—+ [A 5-4] 8.43 [8.24 Hips; 8.g5 5 9.24 Bed! 10.d94 Wes 11.43 04 12.22 Wea] 8....05 9.h2 [9.24 Wh Acd] Wh4 10.2h3 Bh3! [10...2h3 11.Wh3 ef 12.23 Heo 13.g1 Wh3 14.2h3 He2]{0:1]M. Gurevich 619. Black has a piece superiority on the K-side and White is strong on the Q- side, After @c3-b5, Ect-c3-a3 it's impossible for Black to defend the pawn on a5. So Black organizes an attack on the K-flank. White attacks along a- and b-files. The main aim of each attack is to reach the enemy King in a roundabout way as quickly as possibl. Y Mepiix —npenmyuecteoB qburypax na KoposescKom dpaanre, y Genbix -na depsesom. Mocne 4c3- b5, Hicl-c3-a3 4epmmie ne cmoryT sauNTHT newky Ha aS. Mostomy MepHbie opranayoT araKy Ha Koponesckom daaure, a Gensie no 142Taasiaa nen mocTHay oKonb- neprikana "a" H."b" KaKOH aTakH - Henpumtensckoro Kopoaa HhIM myTeM Kak MOKHO 6wicrpee. 1...g5 2.n3 Df 3.Db5 hs 4.0n1 Hh7 5.He3 g4 6.hg hg 7.Ha3 gs 8.Hh7 Wha7 9.01 Whi 10.Dc7 gf 11.gf Ha7 12.De6 Bet 13.Wa1 Bh7 14.43 Bh2 15.03 @Da7 16. Wad Wer 17.Hb3 Ac3 18.De2 [18..We2 19.Hbs: Abs 20.4e8) This game reminds one of Dr. Tarrasch's recipes: "It's necessary to attack where your opponent is weak and you are strong". Sra napria HanomiiaeT onWH 3 peuentoB oxtopa Tappawa: "Hago atakonaTe TaM, Te MpOTHBHHK caaG, a caM cnnéu" 4. OPEN FILES AND DIAGONALS AS STRATEGICAL ELEMENTS Orkpbitite AMHHH Kak 91eMeHTEI ctpaterun, 620. Black has a positional advantage [O; ?2c2} But at the moment Black's Rooks are not active. It's necessary to open the ffile. Y epxbix HosMNHOHHOe npexmyuiectBo. [O; 28.02] Ho moka 4epusie naabn faccHBHb!. Heo6xoaumo oTkpyrts Aaa Hx BepTHKaad "t 1.48 2.n4 We7 3.Bg1 Eee 4,243 Sh7 5. Efe3 Hao 6. Hig? f6 7.gf Hite 8. figs Wr 9.2c2 Hr 10.8n2 Bare 11.Hge? 22 12. Adi Ad4 13.el Ht 14.Se2 Hos 15.Wa2 He3 16.461 Ws 17.He2 Hb3 18.ab Wb3 19.de1 Ab? [0:1] 621 Black has a difficult game because White has a dangerous attack against the opposing King. As the centre is closed it's necessary for Black to begin a counter - play on the Q-side. The first aim of Black is to open the e-file. ¥ vepasix TpyaHan nosis. Bensie ataxylot Yepxoro Kopoaa. Tak Kak ueHTp 3aKpsIT, YepHbIM HeOGXOAWMO Haar» KOHTpHrpy Ha epresom — naire. ~ Ho ona gana3zapipaer. Bbrwkaliwaa wenb MepHBIX - OTKPBITe THHHIO "eC". 1...He8 2.WhS? [Tarrasch: "a strategical mistake; at first it was necessary to move pawns: h2-h4, g2- 24, Dh3, D3, Wee, g3-g4-g5" “Crparermueckas ouGKa. CHavana ano 66110 npoBecTH newesHbtii wtypm mytem h2-h4, g2-g4, @h3, @B, Wr, g3-g4-g5"] 2...Dh7! 3.28 4 4.20 cd S.cd Dgs [To exchange the most dangerous attacking piece - Bishop d2 Yrobst pasMenATs —HaGonee —oniacyto avaxyiouyi_durypy - cnowa d2) 6.2g5 [6.Dgs Bgs] 6....225 7.Des SH! 8.202 216 9.n4 Was 10.mh2 De? 11.Haft Ags 12,841 He? 13.863 Hec8 14.D2 Ld8 15.Wer a5 16.03 ad 17.2d1 Lc6 18.g4 [Now the pawn storm is late. Tenepe neuressmiit wtypM = 3anasqpipaer.] —18...f6 14319.Dh3 Le8 20.Wh2 267 21.03 b3 22.02 Bat 23.041 Her [Black's counter-attack! Korrrparaxa uepubix!] 24.Wg3 b4 25.ab Wab! 26.212 Hb2 27.g5 hg 28.hg Heed [Triumph of Black's strategy Tpnym —ctparerun — HepHeix.} 29,294 Wa6 30.gf 2.6 31.Wh3 a3 32.206 W6 33.H.g6 a2! 34.06 gf 35.Ha1 Hbt 36. Heb? 37.242 Har 38.Wa1 Baz 39.Wet Ha3 40.c>g2 He3 41.Wat Her 42.68 a3 43.Wa1 Hor 44.Wad d2 (Ab!) 0:1 622. White's strategical plan is an attack along the diagonal al-h8. The bishop 2 plays the main role in this attack.} 1.295 [AAfo] 1..84a8 2.247 Bcd 3.Hgt! bg? 4.Wed Shs 5,2c3! Hes 6.Wh4 Hg? [6...Hg6 7.f5] Analysis by _Alatortsev: 7.2.06 WaT 8.W_e5 Hbgs 9. Het [Ah2-h4-h5}; 9...4d6 10.84 g7.+— 623, To win Black seeks to open a file for his heavy pieces. Uro6er asiurpats, NepHble BBINCKHBAIOT BOIMOAKHOCTS OTKpHIT® KaKyto - AHO BepmaKars aa TwREAMIX uryp. 29....a5 30.He2 Ass! 31.095 gf 32.13 [32.WhS Bhs] 32....bg6 33.Hed2 Het 34.Hdd Hed 35.W2 Ws 36.d93 Hed4 37.cd Wed 38.2 bS 39.4g1 b4 40.ab ab 41.g2 Wel! [0] 42.3 Whi! 43.843 Het 44.0 Bar 45.b3 Het 46.He3 Eft! [0:1] [Za8-h1, xBh1] 2.206 [2.f417 bel? 3.fe cd! 4.@d4 Hel 5.Hel ADedco 6.ed WH 7.061 Wd6) 2....He8! 3.We3 © bet 45 Beet 5.Whe Hg [5...Ad5? 6. Eds! He7 (6...cd 7.Hc7 dé 8.21 Hg6 9.6f1 Whi 10.e2 d3 11.¢2d2+—) 7.3 05 8.13 ef 9. Be3+—] 6.de! (6. B67 dS!) 6....d5 (6... e712 7.Wed d5 8.We200] 7.b5!? ab 8.13 Heb 9.Be6 Yeo 10. Ret Wes 11.Hat Ded!? [11.04 12.061; 11...WES 12.2 A a6; 11...d4 12.a6 We6! 13.@)d2 We3 14.Wel Ha7 15.1 Wes 16.Hc8 7? (16...Dg8 17.3 Hg7 18.a7! Hg3 19.hg Wel 20.422 Wa2 21.8h3 Wh6=) 17.83 St7 18.De4t}00] 12. fe) (12.Bgi22 Wroi-+; 12. Be Wh3l!—+] 12....Wy6 13.Was Byes 14.48 gs (14... 9877 15.Hgit+—] 15.06 de 16.27 Was 17.gi [17.5 Ab4!? (17...€3 18.dg1 We8 19.eh1=) 18.26 b3 19.@c7 b2] 17....e3 18.8 f1!= Wes 19.g1 [%:%] [Sherbakov] 625. M. Chigorin conducts strategical plan of an attack along the diagonal a8-hl. M. Ynropux nposogut ctparernuecknii nian aTaxH no rapHoi guaronann a8-h] 1446....05! [A Bd7-c6, Za8-h1) 17.h3 We6! 18.hh2 0-0-0 19.h4 Leb 20.03 2b7!! [AWe8-c6] 21.2 d4 22.De1 We8 23.203 Wee 24.2 Hdgs 25.Hatt Eno 26.WasS Wo 27.Wel (27.86 ab © aj 27...Hg6 28.c4 Hg4 29.21 Web 30.Hg1 Bhs 31.8b2 WS 32.02 g5!! 33.Dg4 hg 34.4 Hhd! 35.gh g3 36.23 Wa 37.Bg1 WB 38.fg Dts 39.264 wWra—+ 626. 1.He5 [Zal-h8] 1..2e5 2.Wes Gh7 3.Lb2 gs 4.244 [A Was, 6, c5] 4....8029! [4...a6 5.Wds Hd8 6.Bc5+ Shirov] 5.Wd5 Bad (5.226 6.c6+~] 6.297 Wee 7.De5 Was 8.cd Sg? 9.c6 S16 10.Ae4 He7 11,La7 LbS 12.25 bf6 13.Ab6 HeS 14.c7 [1:0] 627. White has an advantage in the centre and on the K-side. As the centre is closed White begins an attack with all pieces against Black's King. Y Gensix mpewyutecrBo 8 mpoctpatictae 4B yncne Quryp Ha Koponesckom mare. Tax Kak UeHTP 3aKpHIT, OHH HaNMHalOT aTaxy BcemH HrypaMH Ha 4epHoro kopona. 1.f5! [f-file; nepruxam f; Zc1-h6; =) 1....De4 2.We2 Dre [the Knight came for the help to its King Besides Black created a threat 3..0d5. Kou npuuien Ha nomoute cBoemy xKopomio. Ontospementio 4epHble cosaaan yrposy 3...Ad5] 3.He3 Dd7 4.fg hg 5.Ag4! 2t6 6, B06! [AW26) dg? 7.2n6! Hho 8.05 gf9.Wa2 Ags 10.2h3 Hg6 11.265 [1:0] 628. 1.b4! [1.27 Ab4-bs;c d700] 1....a6 [1...d7 2.Dd4+] 2.Da4 |@d7 3.04 Se8 4.Be1 247 15. Be7+— | { 629. 1.Bait+- 6 [1...Bed 2.07 Bs 3. Dds Bos 4.2n6; 1...0d5 2. Bids ed 3.a5 Bt7 (3...ba 4.247) 4.ab ab 5.266 He6 6,7) 2. a7 a6 [2...e8 3.Hb7 Hed 4.a5 ba 5.c7 Hc8 6,Ha7; 2... Hed 3.05 ba 4.27 Ha7 5.b6] 3.a5!+— S.WEAK SQUARES AND STRATEGICAL POINTS Cna6tie mons H ctparernueckne nyHKTBL 630. 1.8n6 [xf6, xh] 1....4£8 2.471! Hh73.hg Sg6 4. Lest 631. 1.Wh7!t [xg6] 1....Dh7 2.Dng6 g83.De7 Hh8 4.Dsg6t 632. {xd5; xe6] 1.De7 B47 [1...d2h8 2.Bg5! h6 3.017 Bh7 4.h3+—] 2.Wd5! Se7 3.Dg5 He [3...H16 1454W4e6 Bes Sho Bhs 6.24%; 3...He2 4. Wee dds 5.Wes Hel 6.8cl He8 7.b1 243 8.Ba3 Wes 9.0f7+-] 4. Bnei! (4.84477 Sa8_ 5.87 Acaco] 4....A0 {4...Habs 5.Wes!! de 6.Hf7#) 5.Was+— 633. White's Knight occupies the beautiful firm base on the strategical point d6. White's position is won. Bentii KoHs weer mpexpacuiit onopHbtii nynkt Ha crpareraseckoM none d6, Hosmuna Genbix serurpalia. 1.Wc8! Ac8 2.Hbs Dgs [2...26 3.Hes tg7 4.Be2!+—-] 3.8 WaT 4.hh2 We7 [4...h6 5.2d5 We3 6.8 Bh? 7.Hg7!+-] 5.He8+-@ 634. White has the firm base on d6. ¥ Gensix onopxeili nysxr Ha d6, 1d =[ABfdl] _1....es [l...Bd6 2.cd Wa8 3.81 Ba7 4.Hc6 Hd7 s.Ha6 Has 6. Bde Wa6 7.Wo7+-] 2.Bfdl+— 635. White creates a firm base on d6. Bensie cosgator onopybili nyHKT Ha 6, 1.e5 £63 2.28 Da7 3. Det Se7 4.Hg3 Hng8 5.Hd6 Abs 6.2 b6 He7 7.0f6 Has 8.8g7 Hai 9.2m Da7 10. Hd! Het 11.07 Her 12.%e3 Hb2 13.0g5 Bb3 14.de2 Hb2 15.41 a8 16.017 Gc8 17. De6 Ha7 18.218!1:0 636. 1...de! 2.be b4! [Creating White's weak square d4. Cosnanas cna6oe none d4 y Genbix.] 3.Dc4 Bgs 4.2b2 Qc5 5.Hadi be 6.2c3 Das 7.244 Bd4 8,h3 ABIF 637 White is a pawn down but all his pieces are developed. The latter factor is more important here because Black's King is still in the centre. Using the weak squares d6 and c6, White conducts a quick attack against the King on e8. Benbie Ges newku, Ho sce ux durypst passurbi. Mocneannit dbakrop 3nece Gonee Bake, Tak Kak 4epHbiii Koponb ellle.-He ~—_—pokuponas. Hcnontsys cnaGue nona d6 1 c6, Gentie nposoasr Gsicrpyio araxy Ha xopona 8 1.Hd6!! Wa6 2.Ha1 We7? [2...Dd5 3.ed!t] 3,264 Wh7 4.Be5 [x6] 4....2d7 5.Hd7+— Bd7 6. Lc6 Was 7.247 We8 8.Aad [8.Db8!] 8....he7 9.Wa3 £6 10.Wa6 17 11.Des! fe 12.247 Wa8 13.We6 18 14.205 26 15.216 [1:0] 638. White's pawn on d4 is weak. So Black falls on the £3-Knight provoking the advance g3-g4. Benas neuxa 4 cna6a mM saunutena TombKo KoHem £3, Yepabie araxyror 146sroro OHA, npoaBwkenne g3-g4. 1...&n5! 2.g4 [Now the f4-square and all diagonal b8-h2 are weak for White. Using this diagonal Black organizes an irresistible attack, Tenept y Genbix ocnaGnsetca none {4 sca aMaronans — b8-h2 craHosutéca Ge3HaexHo cnaboii, Wenonsaya ory aMaronams, vepHbie oprannayior HeOTpasHMy‘o araky.] B17 3.be Ec8 4,Wb2 be 5.15 Wade 6.Dg2 BT 7.Hfel hS! 8.3 Dh7 9.He8 Hes 10.Het Hbs 11.We1 Des 12.De5 [12.Dgs Wh2 13.Sf1 fg 14.De3 Wh3 15.2 hg-+] 12....fe 13.Wg5 e4 14.f6 26 (14... W6-+] 15.4 hg! 16.2e2 gh nposounpya 17.2n5 Hb2! 18.Dh4 Ws 19.Wr4 £4 [0:1] 639. All Black's pawns are on white squares. Hence the squares 66, d6, £6, h6 are weak for Black. 1.c5! [A@d2-c4. A firm base on strategical point 6. Benbie o6pasonann onopHeilt mynKr Ha d6] 1....2b2 2.22 0-07! [2...fal? 3.Wal 0-0 4.4 f6!+-; 2...2g7) 3.Hb1? [Q3.8n6! Ag? 4.2¢7 Bg7 5.Bc4! + Topalov] 640. White organizes the firm base on strategical point 6. Benue Opraiuayior onopHsii MyHKT Ha cTparerntecki BaxkHoM none d6. 1.05! [1.We2 f5 2.c3 b7F] 1.15 2.D46 be 3.be fal 4.Wa1ss Hb3?! [4...206 5.206 Dab 6.Wa2 Dac? 7. Heid; 4...Wt6 5.Dc8 Wal 6.Hal Bbc 7.£ic4%] 5.Hdi!+ [Bareev) 5...fia6 6.96 Hed [6...Da6 7.Ofs ef 8.Hd8 Hus 9.Wes] TAS (7...Wd1 8.81 Bes 9,2c4 Hes 10.Wd4!+-] 8.248 Hds 9.8c4 Het 10.83 Das u.4b3— Bec? —_[11... e317 12.Wo7!t (12.2d5 Bb3 13.206 Hg7 14.263 Hd300)] 12.061 SB 13.Dg5! Hes 14.Wb7 He7 15.4b2+- Hg? [15...) 1582.Hgi Ads 3.Hg6!! fg 4.Wg6 S18 5.cd+— Wha [5...We7 6. Hg) We7 7.86 e7 8.Hg7] 6.Ab5!? [Rubar 6h! A Bgl 6....We70 7.88 SF7 8.Whs SH 9.Hgl) 6....c6L] [6...Dc6 7.de] 7.Hg1 Se7 8.Wes das 9.Wde Bc8 [9...Dd7 10.de We7T 11.cd! (I1.c7 &c8 12.We? He7 13.Hg8 Sc7 14. Hast) 11....0 68 12.Was Elb8 13.€5 a6 14.£a4 bS A15.c6! ba 16,WasS] 10.de De6 [10...be 11.2c6] 11.8c6 Has [12.8d7 Ha7 13.Hcl a8 14.Wreet; 11...We7 12.We7 He7 13.Hg8} 10 702. The only winning plan of White is the full limitation of Black's King. Enwucrsenubiii —BbIMrpsIBaroULHt maak 3a Genbix ~~ ontoe orpannuenne YepHoro Kopons. 1.Gc6!! BA 2.Hg? Ags 3.Hb2 G08 4.Hb7 AN 5.hc7 Ags 6.8 [2ba8] 6....13 [6...Re1 7.Hbl; 6...2£2 7.Hb2] 7.He7! 2 8.H70 Bes 9.8 ba7 10.855 Ag3 11.Hb5! a6 12.Hb1 Sad 13.47 Sad 14.he6 Las 15.415 bad 16.494 a5 [A18. Bh7, 19. Hp4) 17.8b71:0 703. 1.f6! {To limit Black's King. Hirpa Ha orpannsienHe “epHoro Kopons. x@g8]_1....28? — [Nalbandian: 1...2h60] 2.d2!? (2.h412 Ags 3.hg) Bigs 3.We5t 0] 2Wa2+- XW... Hes] 3.Df5!— 266 [3...2f 4.Ah6+— A Wes; 3... £54.ef1+—] 4.Dh6 g7 5.Hfe: Die [5...Hg5 6.Hf7] 6.D05!! 265 [6...h98 7.26 L15 8.He5] 7.2h6 des 8.2 He 9.ef [1:0] 704, White's King is compressed with its own pieces and so... Bensiii kopon omar cBOHMH xe uTypaMH. Tloatomy .... 1...Wh2!! 2.¢h2 Hho 3.2b3 [3.DhS Hhs 4.3 Hest!) An 44 A 5. Drs 6.43 Hgs 7.682 Db3 [0:1] 708. 1.44 [O; a mobile centre; Tlonswxusit newest ueHrp.) 2.Det Af5 3.2b2 Wd7 4.23 a5 5.Qd3 Had8 6.Hel e4!F [The strong centre of Black limits White's counter-play. Cunbusti — ueHTp NepHBIX AMI GenBIx _BcaKOH kontpurpsl.] 7.2d2 3! 8.Ddf3 ef 9. Hn Des—+ 706. White has space superiority in the centre and Black's Bishops are passive. Y Genwix npoctpaicrsenHoe npe- BocxofcTso B WeHTpe H HepHBIe nowt naccHBHtt, 1.g4 [White's plan is to open a file on the K-side. Lens Geabx - OTKPBITS BepTHKAIS Ha Kopomes- 159cKom qaanre.] 1....@98! [a good plan: Black's King runs away from the pawn storm. Xopowmii may - uepusili xopon —yGeraet oT mewewHoro wrypma) 2.h4 e7 3.g5 hg 4.hg @d7 5.24 Hes 6.22 Hns 7.Lh1 Hegs 8.Wdi (Karpov 8.23! a5 9.Wad Db6 10.Wbs+ Bhi 11. Bh) Bas 12.6!) 8....2d8 9.Wel! Db6 10.8n2 Wer? [10...a5] 11.Db3_ Be7 12,6f3! [the second rank; OcaoGoxaaer BTopyio AHHHIO 118 nampy.] 12....2d7 13.23! ba Bhs 16.Ebi~ Hps 17.Wel! Hes (17... hh 18.Was Sc8 19.16! gf 20.Dc5] 18.4 Ac8 19.Was 14.Ha2! 15.Ha3 Hgns [19...b6 20.DcS Bes 21. Bb6+—] [1:0] 707. Black sacrifices the Knight and gets a powerful centre. Yepusie ‘xepreyioT KOHA -M_MlOnyHaroT MOULHBIH neueyHbIH UeHTp. 1...Dd4! 2ed [Now all White's pieces are passive. Teneps ace Gensie urypsi maccuauui.] ed 3.282 (3.2b2 He2 (3....R65!? 4.64 Sits 5. Bes Wes 6.43 Hides 7.42 Wr 8.bf He2-+) 4.243 Hades 5.22 Er 622 Be2 7.8f Be5-+] [3.Aal Bes 4.14 Bf 5. Be Wr 6.43 Hdes 7.412 Wed 8.Of He2 9.Wg3 AB 10.2f Hel-+] 3....de 4.de Bg5S 5.g3 Wns! 6.f4 Hdes 7.Dg2 [7.fg Hel 8.Hf WH-+) 7....He2 8.Hd2 Bei-+ 9.8f [9.Hcl Bel 10. fl WA 11. Bel Whi 12.682 Wg 13.3 WH] 9...BA 10.@f1 Wh2 11.845 Qd5 12.04 We3 13.fg WG [13...WB 14.4 ‘Wa3 15.6¢1 Yb] 0:1 708. 1.,.fe! [Black's Knight is without defence but the centre is more important! Yepneili Kone Gea 3aMUMTeI, HO WeHTp BakHee!) 2.WhS En 3.We5 Has 4.bn1 Lets 5.We3 243! 6.Heel 6! [Zugzwang in the middle - game! Lyrusaur 8 Murrenbuinite! 7.g4 Hs631-+] 0:1 709. White's position is won but his ‘opponent hopes for perpetual check. Y Gensix Borarpatiian nosHUHs, HO cneayet onacatsea Re4Horo wlaxa, 1.We5! [The best way to win is the exchange of the Queens. Camsiii Hanexiii nyts = noGene - 160pasmenars = epaefi.] 1... b3 2.Wbs Sed 3.Wd3 Sb2 4.Was [1:0] 710. 1... b7!!-+ [Black drives away White's Rook from the seventh rank because the exchange of the Rooks is in his favour. Yepnue nporonsior Genyio tamio «= ¢—CeMBMOF TopHoOHTaNH, T.K. pasMeH Aanel B nomsy vepHbx.) 2.He8 [2.27 Bib7 3.14 ds 4.245 Has 5.d43 gS 6.8c3 gf 7.gf hS]2....Be7 3.215 HeS 4.204 Heo 5. He7 a3 6.Ba7 Sbs 7.404 Hao! 8.5 Hd7 9.Ha6 Bad 10.6 bas 11.8b1 Bai [0:1] m1 Black has a bad King but his Knight is beautiful. White sacrifices one Rook for Black's Knight and wins. ¥ HepHbix m0xol —Kopons (es POKHPOBKH), HO HX KOMb npexpacett. Bennie xxeprayior aibio 3a vepxoro KOHS H BBINTpBIBAIOT. 1,2b5!! ab 2.4 ed 3.fe Hg6 [3...fe 4.hs d7 5.Wt7 Be7 6.Df6 Sc6 7.Dg8+ 4s Of 5.Del 7 4. West) 4.Db8! [4.f5 Wes 5.1 We? 6.We2 Hig? 7.07 Be7 8. Hel b4t 9.De7 ba 10.Ac8 d70] 4....WaS [4...He6 5.Dd4t; 4...43 5.Wd3 Heb 6.Dd4+] 5.05 Hgs Hg? 6.f6+-; 6bs 43 7.Dde3!+— Be7 8.Dd6 2d6 9.hg (1:0) 712. [Dd4] 1... Hdd! [1...Ad4 2.244 We6 3.Hdel] 2.Ad4 Bd 3.ed Wee 4450 Hes 5.80 Bar 6.Hd1 OB 7.28 WB 8.Ha2 © [8....Whl 9.672 We2 10.1 (10.83 WR i1dds Wo3#) 10....Wgl 11.e2 Ba6 12.08 Whi 13.94 (13.84 Wei—+) 13....We4 14.$h3 AFl—-+] [0:1] [Svesbnikov] Pe 2.fe 46 3.Wad Da! [xeS] [3...We7 4.01617] 4.084 [4.04 a5 xad] 4....We7 [4...2c52! 5.Hafl f6 6.Be4 A LhsteM; 4...DesF] 5. Haft Des [S...Hf8] 6Me4 Hm 7.243 Lic8!? 8. Wed g6 9.Eif6 (9.492; 9.Wd4] 9....g7 10.04?! xAd3 [lo.Whst; 10, Res) 10....247 (10... 11.86 GA 12.05 be (12...de? 13.84) 13. Wade] 11.4? xl (11. hd; 11. Reese) 11... 6 12.16 dover 1 13.Wad | Bes: 14.48 &g7 15.he1 £6 16.842 Des F Tiviakov 714, 451! [Karpov: 1.2d3 Egs A I} 1....Bbe8 [1...2d5 2.ed He? 3.Hdi+}2.d3 Hag: 3. Har B.Bds Wis 4.c2 =] 1613....Hed6 4.2e2 245 5.ed Wb7 6. hs 298 (6... 0.057 7. ds Was 8.Whe Wd! 9.2fl+-; 6.225 7.¥4g3 We7 8.Ac4+] 7.Ac4 Has [7...h6 8. Wea Wd7 9.3 A Oha- f5] 8.2d5 Has 9.He1 Has 10,86 = [10.4h7 Was Aca] 10....We7 11.g3 [11.2g5?_Be7] 11...2d6— []]...h6 12.De5+t] 12.Qg5 Ha? 13.He8 [13.0h7 e422] 13...6b7 14.De4 Be7 15.Wes Weo 16.2 He7 17.8 We6 [17.04 18.be Wed 19.Eh7+—] 18.Wds Web 19.Wee Sce6 20.b7 Has 21.002 L16 22.De4 Sd4 23.Eh6 Heb 24.24 BHe6 25.4 Sd5 26.25 [1:0] [Karpov] 715. [28g7] 1..Ha4! [Sacrificing the exchange Black gets two active Bishops and a strong centre] 2.d4 Eb8! F [It's very important to prevent White's move Hd4-b4. OueHb BaKHO MpexOTBpaTHTb XO Genuix Hd4-b4: 2...2e5 3, b400] 3.f4 [3.Ac4 BeS 4.806 eb 5, Hea Sd5—+5 3.Hb1 Bes 4.Rad Hhd8!? (4... 8627) 3....ef 4.28 Hes 5.Ha3 [5.Hd2 Hb2 6.26 Ac3F] 5....Hb2 6. Het Bd6 7.206 He2 8.2d5 Bas 9. Has a2! 10.3 Abd 11.Hb1 Has—+ 7.THE STRATEGICAL CO-OPERATION OF FORCES. Crpaternueckoe ssaMMonelicraue cnn. 716, White's plan is to occupy the strategical points d5 and c6 with his Knights.flaan Gensix = 3aHsTb konaMH nynxtet d5 H C6, 1.g5 Dg8 2.b5! cb 3.cb De7 4.f6! gf Sef Dg6 6.DdS [And then 7.@c6 or 7.Df5. Two Knights and four pawns took part in the strategical co-operation of White's forces. JJea Koa H NeTEipe nemKH NPHHHMaTH yuacrHe ® crpaTerHuec- KOM B3aHMonelicTBHH cut.) 717. White's pawn on eS s Black's Bishop on g7. So Black's strategical plan is an attack against the e5-point. ‘Now the Bishop on d7 does not take in the realization of this plan. So it's necessary to change the posting of Black's pieces. How? Benas newka Ha eS orpaHHuHBaeT cnoHa g7Tlostomy epHbie—_slomxH! araxopate mynkt = €5.9TO HX cTparernyeckhii man. Tloka cnon d7 He mpwHmaet yuactus B ocylecreneHHH = 9Toro.— rina Heo6xoaHmo W3MeHHT paccTaHoB- ky uryp. Kax umeno? 1... Dv8!! [ABc6, Dd7, 2; 1...Db4? 2.0d6! cd 3. Wha; 1,..8b8 2.06 A Des? 3.Des ffs 4.0d7 a7 5.8a7 Wa7 6.Who+—; 1...EhB!? 2.2d3 6 162B.ef Af6 4. Whee] 2.016 [ADf6- h5;2.Dd4 Bc6 3.006 West (3.216 4.cf We5)) 2....26 3.Qe2 Dd7! 4.Db5 [4.0d4 Ag2 5.@d7 (5.Bhgl Des! 6.Dhs Deg6-+) 5...Ah1 A 6.262? Lc6F; 4.0d7F] 4....28 5.28 eS 6, Wed [White set his hopes on this move (A7.Wb7; A7.Ha7), but he judged the ending position not right, Benie sosnarany Hagexab1 Ha ator xog.(A7.4b7; A7.£id7), Ho onm = HenpasHbHo = OMeHAH BOSHHKaIOMIyIO = -SHAUITIATBHYIO nosnunio) 6...c6! 7.Hd7 Sb2!+ 8.b2 Ha7 9.We3 Hnas [9...b4 10.83 Wadd 11.8c3F] 10.a3 [10.Wa7 W4 11.1 Wa2 12.62 Hd4 13.23 Hot 14.Hel We3[A15...He5; Al5...Bd2] 10... Hdd 11.g3 WeSF [2DhS; the Knight is far from the Q-flank where Black attacks; Kons caHukom yaasen ot depsesoro duanra, rae uepubie Hactynaior.] 12.Hel Hed! (12... bs 13.83 Was 14.30) (14,He3? Eads! 15.245 Hds-+) 14....We3F] 13.WesO] Hes [A Ha2ji4.he2 Hai 15.204 (15.He6 Hd2 16.He8 be7 (16.847? 17.2f6+) 17.Re4 Hns—+) 15... bs 16.42 Bobi (16... ft? 17.24 (17.2hs Bea; 17.Be3 Hfbl) 17....&c7] 17.2n5 (17.443 Hal 18.63 Hab 19,@b2 a5¥] 17....Hal 18.b3 Babi 19.$c4 Ha3F [Now Black has a passed pawn on Quside; ¥ MepHBIX ye MpoxomHas newka Ha bepsesom ¢pnanre.) 20.217 Hg3 21.2e6 [21.He6 Hes (21...a5 22.Hd2 Sb8t) 22.6c3 Hh 23, a2 b5!) 21....8e7 22.043 a5 23.812 He3! 24.017 dbsi—+ [24...b6 25. Ac8=2) 25.He7 Hes 26.83 [26.c5 Hbs 27.606 Hada) 26....1b5 (0:1) [Karpov] 718, 1.2g5 [White's strategical plan is to weaken Black's pawn chain on the Qeflank. The last move of White creates the threat 2.e6, so the Knight on d7 moves... Crparermecknii ninan Genuix - ocnaGHTb newiewHyio ueM HepHbIX wa pepsesom = panre. §1.g5 cosnaet yrposy 2.46, nostomy Kons = Ha d7_—ommxent nepemectarecs...] 1....Ddf6 [1...Bc5 2.b4 De (2...2a6 3.23) 3.Dget fe 4.de be 5.Wet + Korchnoi] 2.1 @bh6 3.c5! [The advance c4-c5 is a typical attacking plan for White in the King’s Indian defence. Usual aims of this advance are to open c-file or to organize a passed pawn. Mpoasinxenne c4-c5 - TunM4HbI «=omiaH 3a (Genbix B cTaponHaniicKon saunte, O6BHHBIE en 3TOTO NPOMBHOKeHHA - OTKPEITE neptaxant "c" Han o6paz0BaTe npoxoanyio.] 3....ed? [3...de 4.de ‘be? (Korchnoi: 4...b6!? 5.25 Wd6 6.Hadit) 5.Dast] 4.2ds Das 5.Bcdt [xd5; 2c; !Ac4, 1242] 5....f4 6.2.45 Shs 7.b4 de 8, Hack 163Des 9.WeS ho 10.We7 De7 UB 8 12.863 [White sacrifices the © Knight but coordination of the rest his forces is beautiful. Benuie xeptsylor KoHA, HO KoopauHaina Wx OcTABUIAXcA CHT - npexpacnas.] 12....B97 13.Be7! Bf6 14.2b4 hg? 15.Hfcl aS 16.223 b5 17.2c5O Ba6 18.267 BN 19.h5! 1:0 [19...gh 20.267 07 21.8106) 19. White's Bishop on fl is bad and all white pawns except dS are weak. Black's strategical plan is to exchange the Bishops of the same colour and the Queens and then to play the end-game with the good Knight against the bad white Bishop. At first Black must keep his Queen which can help to exchange one pair of the Bishops. Benononbitilt cou - mioxoh =H BCe = =MeUIKH, = 3a HcKsONeHHEM: d5, caabuie. Crpaternueckhii man 4epHBIx - PaIMeHATE HepHOMOMHEIX COHOB H Hepelirh 8 OKOHYAHHE C CHNbHBIM Kone porns naoxoro GenononsHoro cova. Cava MepHble ZOUKHD! cOxpaiTs cepa or paimeHa, loromy 470 dbepab ToMOxeT paaMeHsTL YepHONOAbHBIX caonos.] 14....Wb6! 15.2h3 15!+ (2.2h3] 16.0-0 Wd6 17.264 Bes 18. Hfel O-O-O! 19. 2e5 Des (The first stage of the strategical plan is fulfilled. Now it's desirable to exchange the Queens for the transition from the middle-game to the end-game. Teneps xkenaTensHo pasmenar. depseH mlepesectH urpy 8 sHauinnae] 20.We3 Khe8 21.He3 Wee 22.14 Dd7 23.22 We3 [The ending is strategically won for Black. Oxowuaine crparernueckH_ BMHTpaHO aa yepHix.] 24.Hec3 Df 25.263 He3 26.fe Hd6 27.Ha3 dbs 28.Hb3 Ha6 29.3 Des! 30.e4 fe 31. R04 Dd6 32.d3 Bad 33.He3 Se7 34H pS! 35.ch Sb 36.Ge3 c4 37.22 Dds 38.La4 Be3 39,208 HeS 40.46 Dds 41.Se4 Ato 42.3 Hd6 43.217 Sc5 44nd Des 45.42 Ss 46.h5 gh 47.2h5 D6 0:1 720. White's position is obviously better because his pieces are coordinated and Black has weaknesses on two flanks. White's strategical plan is to turn off the main Black's forces to the Q - side and then to attack the King. Alekhin: "The play on two flanks is my favourite strategy". Tlosnune Genux seo Ayame, Tak kax Hx QHTypbl CKOOpAMHHpoBaHsl, ay NepHuix ects caaBocti Ha o60Hx Qaanrax. Crparermueckwit naan Gensix coctouT a TOM, TOO orBneub OCHoBHMIe HenpHsTeTEckHe cuabi Ha depsesbiit aanr, a 3aTem nepexmounts avaky Ha ocna6nenoro YepHoro Kopons. A. Anexun: "rpa Ha o60ux paanrax - Mon WamoSneHHan crpareris” 164L.bd! 298 [1...2b42 2.8] 2.We6 Ha7 3.23! Ws [3...Wd6 4.4! (4. Bid! Wal? (4...We7!) 5.Bdl Bai 6.g2 247 7.Yv6 Bas 8.Wa6 Ad7 9.Dg5 Ses 10.We2+—) 4,...We7 5.Des Bde 6.Ag6+—] 4.Dg5! Hed8 5.2g6!! We [5...2b7 6.Wed; 5...fg 6.Wed Abs 7.Wha gs 8.Wh7 bes 9.Wh8 Be7 10.We7 Hes 11.Wes Ars 12.6 e713. Wer Alekhin] 6.097 Eq 7.49 Wes 8. Bf! (1:0) m1. 1.22! Ws 2.03! [Where is the Knight going? Black can play 2... h6 Kyaa wanpasnsetcs KOHB, Beab NepHbie Hmeiot oTneT _2....h6?] 2....86 3.2g5! [A beautiful co - operation of White's forces in the attack.TIpekpacHoe ssaHmoneficTaHe Genbix can B arake] 3....hg 4.fg ®8a7 [4...D6h7 S.A Dgs (5...g5 6.&h7! Dh7 7.We6+—) 6.WhS Dgh7 7.45 ed 8.Dh6 Sh 9.7 De 10.4 e8!+-] 5.097 [Botvinnik:"It was possible to win without this sacrifice(Moxwo 6s1t0 Beurpats Ges 9TH xkeprBl.): $5.Ad7 Ba7 (5...0d7 6.867 &f7 7.4ns See 8.Whs Sf7 9.26 6 10.Wha#) 6.gf 2f6 7.Bf6 ef 8.We4+—-]) 5....S17 6.26 gs [6...6f8 7.Wee Des 8.Hfe! of 9.3 Qb4 10. Hel Ac8 11.Wh6 He8 12de Hel 13.Whs a7 14.87 bc6 15,6 Bc7 16.c6+-; 6...e8_ 7.We6 As 8.47 d7 9.203 Bes 10. f6! ef 11.g7+-] 7.e6 Bhs 8.Wh3 begs 9.215 DB 10.Le6! Deb 11.Wes Shs 12.Wh3 bes 13.16! Ate 14.Wh7 298 15. et Bes 16.Whs Set 17.We7 Sd6 18.Wes Sd7 19.8 he6 20.45 Ses 21.203 Sed 22.Wes Se3 23.Ab4 Sb? 24. b1t All White's forces took part in the fulfillment of the strategical plan. Bee cnmbi Gensix npHiama ywactHe 5 BbIMOMHeMHH cTpaTerH¥eckoro nana (1:0) 72. 11.b4! [When the centre is solid it's possible to begin a flank attack.) 11...De7 12.bS d5 13.hg fg 14.ed Dds 15.20d5 Wd5 16.2b3 Web 17.We2 247 18. 23+ [A19.2g5] 18...2h8 19.0-O-O Hae8 20.1! [Ad3-d4] a5 21.44 ed 22.2d4 Bad [22...Ad4 23.h7!+-] 23. Baar 165@Dd4 24.87 Sh7 25.4b1 bg7 26. Lh6 S16 27.Wh4 Ses 28. Wadd (1:0) 723. 14. Wea! [14.247 Ada] fg 15.bg {A positional sacrifice, = h. Tlosaunowias >xepraa urype.] 15...g6 [15...g5!2] 16.Wg6 2d7 17.f4 Ef7 18.g4 Hg7 19.Wh6 Hes 20.243 Hg7 21.03 WET 22.24! Hag8 23.¢5 Ad8 24.Hh2! Ego 25.Whs! H6g7 26.Edbh1 Whs 27. Bhs Hee 28.2b7 Bh7 29.267 g8 30. Hd7 Ee 31.Lc4 [1:0] 74, 13....2d7 [Now White has a not easy problem - to defend the pawn on e4. The plan of Black is pressure on it with all his pieces. Teneps Gyner Henerko saumMulaTt newiKy e4. Thaw vepix - napnenne scemH urypamu na nynxt e4,] 14.b4 2g7 15.\b3 O-O 16.0-0 [16.De5 Red] 16...He8 17.Bel Ale 18.22 [18.Wd3 We7 19.2d2 ds 20.5 Wha 21.ef Hel 22.f2 Hel; 18.e5 Dd5 19.Des Ws 20.ed Wa7 21h We 22.68/17 We2!) a7 19.b3 He7 20.He2 Hae8 21.011 (21. Wel Wee 22.c3 Des 23.Ades 5 24.2d2 He2 —+] 21...bS! 22.h4 Wes 23.Wr Wh4 24.08 Wes 25.e5 Dds 26.Dh2 WaT 27.ed Wa6 28.Be7 He7 29.c3 Ab4—+ 725. 15....b5! (!2d5. M. Botvinnik: * The move of 15..bS secures an inaccessible position for the Knight 5. It's a position of our days!* M. Borsununk: = "Xom 15...b5 oGecnesHn HenpHcTynHyto nosHUMIO koa na d5. 3ro nosHuMa HauuHx aneii!") 16.Bbgi We7! 17. Batt Was 18.42 bd! 19.04 Bad! 20,Wb1 Dc3 21. Wal ads! 22.24 Ded 23.He2 Des! 24.Wh1 Dd3 25.Wd3 Wa2 26.413 22! [0:1] 726. After 1...\Wd2 2. H.d2 the position is preferable for White with clear play So Em. Lasker exchanges his Queen for Rook, Bishop and one pawn. After that the position is unknown for Ilyin-Genevsky and he cannot find a good plan. B cny'ae pasmena epseli npenmyurectso y Genbix c acHoli urpoii. Tlostomy Om. Jlackep Menser eps Ha agbio, chowa 1 newky, Ho 3acrapnaer caoero ConepHuka wrpare —-HeaHaKOMyio nosuumio Hu ownGarsca. 1....Wa2 2.Ha1 Wb2 3. fb Whi 4.Eb1 Hid8 5.c4 De8 6.f47! a6 7.Hb1 De7 8.We3 Hps 9.Hdi Abs 10.We3 aS 11.Hal b6 12.We3? eS! 13.065 B65 14.ef Ded 15.We3 Dal 16.Hal Af6 17.Wei ds! 18.cd Dds 19.fe BeS 20.24 f6 21b4 dS 22.Dd4 De3 23.We3 Hdd 24.213 a4 25.b5 a3 26.We2 Bas 7. 41....Bd3t! (A2...Ad3; A2...Bdl 1663.4c2 De3; 2.c2? Dbs—+] 42.845 Has —+ 728. 18....H.a3!! 19.ef Bt7 20.ba Woo 2.Abs Whs 22.01 He7 (A23...Hcl]_ 23.H#d2_ Hes 24.Bha1 He3 25.Wis Wed 26.$b2 [26.4b1 Ha3 27.803 We2_ 28.3 Wb2 29.b5—+] 26...Ha3 27.We6 Gh7 28.03 We3 29.4 bs 30.Sb5 Wed 31.5 2d8 32.Wb6 Ab6# [0:1] ns. 21.651! gf 22.D64 h4 23. Hal Re7 24.Had! Bad 25.Dde6! fe 26.De6 2d7 [26...Wc8 27.WES We6 (27... g8 28.Dc7 Hd8 29.06 cé 3047 Hes 31.H65+-) 28.fgs We 29.44 Wb 30.W17 Sd7 31.Be7 We? 32.05 Sas 33.Wd5 dc7 34.4b7+—] 27.048 ae 730. 19.£4!! [x18] 19..0f? 20.Wa4 16 21,4 We 22.DeS Le8 23.Dg4 3 24.Wh6 G7 25.24! Heo 26. Bes: Wes 27. Wr 28.1 2.7 29.45! Sg8 30.De5 [1:0] 731. 1. Best Heed 2.Het Heat 3.Ha6 ShS 4.13! [1:0] 732. 1... A212! 2.82 Des 3.he2 Wes 4.2d4 2b75.Hn3 Wa6 6.We3 eS 7.Agl f4-+ 733. 18.Wet Has [18...Bes0 19.Wc6 Bbs 20.de West] 19.fe Ba7 [19...Hd6 20. 17+) 20.46 Sas 21,.H ea 6S (21... Was 22.Wa8 e7 23. Het B16 24.Weo gs 25.h4+-] 22.West We7 (22...Bd1 23.6f2 Ha2 24.61 We2 25.WaSt+—] 23.We7 de7 24.815 Hai 25.62 Bar 26.603 Hb2 27.Has Hb7 28.Ba6: +— 28....$18 29.e4 He7 30.h4 Of7 31.g4 G18 32.014 he7 33.b5 h6 (33... £7 34.615 Se7 35.95 Sf7 36.e5 He7 37.g6! h6 38.Heé bd7 39. fe! Se8 40. Ht7!+-] 34.665 fl 35.5 Hb7 36.Ha6 de7 37. a6 B17 38,6 S18 39. Heb Sf 40.03! (40... S68 41.hg6+-; 40...He7 41.06 dg8 42.496 He8 43.¢7+—][1:0] 734. 1,Be4! (Capablanca: "This move I considered a very long time. It looks very simple and inoffensive, yet it is the foundation of whole attack against Black's position. The fact is that the Bishop is doing very little, while the Black Knight on d4 is the key to Black's defence, hence it is necessary to exchange the almost useless Bishop for a most valuable Knight". KanaGnanxa: "A notpatun ove 167MHoro BpeMeHH Ha O6AyMbIBaHHe sToro xoga. OH BMITAARHT O¥eHb TpocTbiM H HeaTakyIOUIHM, HOB AelicTBHTENbHOCTH ABIACTCR OcHOBOH aceli NocnenyiouleH ataKH Genbix. JJes0 B TOM, #70 cnoH Genbix Huyero He arakyeT, a KOHb Ha dS - KNOY —BCeH = 3ALIIHTBI YEPHBIX. CnenosatenbHo, Heo6xo2HMO: pasMeHaTs = o%TH § GecnonesHoro cova Ha ropaato Gonee cknbHOrO kous"] 1..b5 2.Bfel Wa6 3.2d5 ed 4.WaS [xc7] 4.26 5.7 We7 6.Be7 [ADg5] 6...h6 7.Bb7 Hac8 8.b3 He? 9.a4 Le? 10.Dh4 +— 735. 1.23?_ -+ 2. Be3 He3 3.e3 Wh2!! (0:1) 736. 1....h4!F 2,.Wd3 Hoo [A Wb4 x a6] 3.Sf1 g6 4,Wb1 Wa 5. Bett! [5.4212 Lasker} 6.Wb2 a4 [AHb6) 7.Wa2 wa 8.Ha2 ab 9.ab Eb6! [xb3, d4 9...Ha67! 10.Hb2=) 10.2430 (10.862? Eps-+; —10.cl? Bo4—-+) 10... Bae [ABal) 1.g4 [11.2c3 Bat 12.6h2 Bel 13.b4 Hc2 14.6g1 Hb2 15.b5 Eb4F Panov) ....hg 12.fg [12.2g37! Hal 13.22 Ddot A Eb! x 3, d4, £2, h3 } 12....Ba2 13.Bc3 Ber! [A Daa) 14.041 De! [ADc6] 15.De3 [41.b47! Bel Aol) ee Eel! [15...b27! 16.031? (16,Dd1) 6.... Hid? 17.Qc2 AES 18.b4 Add 19.44 Baa 20, bss Shereshevsky] 16.612 c6 17.Qa1! Ebi! —_[17...Db47 18.842 Bb 19.4b2 Hb2? 20.Bb2 Dd3 21.de3 Db2 22.442 SB 23.Ge2 Act 24.bc de 18.42? [18.e3? O18.Gel! Das 19.442 Hb3 20.8b3 Db3zF] 18....Bb3! + 737. Jad &g7 [After 1...a4 2.04 the passed pawns decide.Iocne |...a4 2.e4 tp ceasanneie npoxogHele newkn pewaiot] 2.45! Ba4 [2...0d 3.Bd5 Bad 4.hedt—] 4.d6 5 S.be Lc6 6.de6 a5 7.£6 [1:0] 738. 21.Wa2! [AWas} 2e6? [21...2c6 22.Dh4! Ded (22...e4 23.We3!) 23.Qhf5 gf 24.65 fo 25.Who SS 26.g4#; 21...Da4!? Lasker] 22.fe6+ Web 23.WaS Ded 24.Wa7 Db? 25. Hc8 He8 26.Wb7 Det 27.44 Has 28.Hat We 29.24! Ded 30.2e5! [30.De4? Wed 31.Bcl Bc8 32.2e5? De3! 33.We4 Bel 34.bh2 Dl 35.1 @®g3—+Alekhin} 30... Wd! 31.Wed Wes 32.Hel Aa6 33. Wel! W46 34. Ded Ded 35. Het Hbs 36.He2 Bas 37.Ea2 as 38.We7 Was 39.We3 Gh7 40. Bd2 Woe 41.847 Wb1 42.hh2 Ws 43.23 Hts 44.\Wa4! Wes 45.245 168He 46n¢ Whe 47. Wor Wal 48.492 Ht6 49. Was Waa 50. Las bg? Stas Hao s2.Ras Bee 53.Hd4 Hab 54.Had bf6 55.613 Ges 56.%e3 hS 57.03 Sas 58.3 de5 59. Ha? dbs 60.Eb2 eS 61.Ha2 bs 62.04 Hao [62...b4 63.Hal!] 63.be5 Heo 64.14 Hab 65.dg5 Hes 66.bh6 Hits 67.4 (67.271? He 68.be8 Hire 69.¢f He 70.7 Hes 71.f4+—] 67.... eS! 68.Ha3 Be? 69.97 Ha? 70.05 gf 71.2h6 £4 T2.gf Has 73.dg7 Hts 74. Daa bs 75. Hea! dab 76.¢7h6 Has (76...b7 77.Hes Eira 78.de5! Bil 79.Gh5 f5 80.de5 4 81. Es 8 82.de4+-] 77.HeS Hal 78.HhS gi 79. gs ni 80.265 bb6 81. 217 deo 82. He [1:0] 739, 14.)f6! Af6 [14...¢f 15.gf Das 16.fe We7 17.2b7+ Db718. 225 16 19.2h6 Eyg8 20.0-0-0 Ad6 21.Bhei+— Alekhin} 15.gf gf 16.Wha Was [16...We7? 17.24) 17.24 e5? [17...f5 18. Yds Baas 19.2c7T=] 18.293 £5 [18..ed 19.0-0-0] 19.de Hgs 20.2137 Wa3! 21.Re2 [21.86 Ac6? (21...2a6! 22.ns Hga—+) 22.46) 21....Wed? (21... We2! 22.46 Hye7 23.Bygl (23.06? Hes 24.Hg) Bab! 25.226 Heb 26.2e5 Wed 27.hf1 West) 23....Wb2 24.c6! Wal 25.8d1 @ds! 26.47 (26.46 (26...42g8! 27.ef (27.27! 5!) 27....Sf7 28.4d7 Bes 29.We6 bre=) 27.We 263 28.d2 War 29,2 Bed) 26....g7 27.An4 Bho (27... 182 28.07 eB 29.Hg8 dd7 30.Hd8+—) 28.2¢5 bg6 29. 2h4= ] 22.Wed+— 740. 15.2e4!! de [1 6 16.245! +-} 16.De4 Dgd7 17.3 Wer 18.26! Die 19.ef WE 20.We7 @Da7 21.0d5! ed 22.Khel Des 23.Hes fee 24d! Bas 25.Hads! Has 26. as 25 27. West Tal. 16....2b4! 17.8b3_ fl7.ch Bal 18. Hal Bfds-+] D3 18.42 Was 19.Db1 c4! 20.2c1 [20.27 Hb?) 20...b6 21.a3 Bc3 22,Hb1 Ebi 23.Qb1 Sel 24.04 AN 25.ch1 Whs 26.Dd2 2g3 27.23 Bh? 28.Dh2 Wal! (0:1 742. 11....2)b8!! [A profound regroupi idea: the Knight is headed for Tpanavosnas crpatermueckas Haea - KOHb nepesogutes Ha e4] 12.2)bd2 aS 13.0b3 Dab 14.a4 Abs 15.Dfd4 247 16.2b5 Acé {White's Q-flank has been weakened; hence the Knight can retum on c6 to exchange the Knight on d4, Sepseseiit daanr Geabix ocnaGunes, nooToMy YepHbIHi KORE 169MoxeT wepiyteca Ha c6, 4706s PasMensTs oaHOrO M3 KOH! Genbix wa d4] 17.4? [17.¢3] 17...Qd4 18.2d4 Oc5! 19.Wad3 Abs 20.Dbs What 21.8 Had: 22,Be3 d4t 23.Ad2 d3 24.b3 4 25.Hed Hrs 26.Haet Hh 27.h3 gs 28.26 Wh3 29.84 Dts 30. He4 We3! 31. Lifes Ens [0:1] 743. 18,2e3! 2c3? (18..Hd8 19.Ad4 Hd¢ 20.Hadit] 19.2b6 Be5 20.Hadt! Sf 21.f4! 2b 22,3! £b7 23.3 +— 744, 13.071! GET 14.WhS g6 15.296 hg 16.Wh8 25 17.Efel! Qed 18. Hed! de 19. W6 [1:0] 745. 9.c4!! h6 [10..bc 10.Wb3 +— e6 11.27 BST 12.2g5] 10.Dh3 gS 11.Dhgl 2g7 12.He2 eS 13.Dg3! 0-0 14.0-0 e4 15.De4 Det 16.Le4 Wed 17.243 Was 18. Het 24 19.Dh4 Db6 20.Hb1 La7 21.Het Eres 22.0 Wao 23.242 Dd5 24.Hgs Ags 25.Weg4 Wt6 26.D 05 S18 27.097! ‘We7 28.Wns Dro 29.Whs bS 30.Hb4 Hac8 31.h3 He7 32. Hibs: Heb 33. Hhs! [1:0] 746. 10....2£5! [The Knight is going to occupy the excellent square d6 (after I1.de de). Kons nepenoautes Ha mpenocxonuyio crosuky Ha d6 (Ilde de)] 11.de de 12.e4 Dd6 13.263 £5 14.ef 265 15.Wb3 b6 16.Hacl Wd7 17.43 hS 18. Hfd1 Hr 19.Dc3 Hate 20.De4 Des 21fe Gh3 22. g2 23.¢2 West [24.843 h4) 747, 16.b4! Was [16..Wb4 17.Habl Was 18.Hb7+-] 17.Wadt a6 18.b5! He6 19. abi Hibs 20.2 b2 Se7 21ba Hab 22.We2 Deb 23.Hfo1 Ha7 24.a4 Dc7 25.De5 We8 26.14 £6 27.Dg4 Wa7 28.h3 Gg? 29.02 Ba3 30.Ha2 Ad6 31.@fd1 £5 32.b5 Has 33.Dc7 LicT 34.Dc3 Web 35.42 b6 36.WB Has 37.Hab2 We7 38.Hb4 Ha7 39.Gh1 2d8 40.g41 fg 4ihg Wad6 42.1 Qc7 43.6! Hit 44.95! 28 45.he2 Ags? 46.Hb6 Wa3 47.402! Le7 48.Hb7 Had 49. Was Has 50. Wed + 748. 1... d6t! [A positional sacrifice. Tlosuuwonnas 2kepraa Kauecraa.] 2.ed Sc6! 3.h3 Sd7! 4. Het What 5.Wes Wr 6.We3 Hhd! (To force the exchange of the Queens. OGecneuusax _pasmen epseli.] 7.He3 Hird 8.2e2 Whd 9.28 b4 10.Wh4 Hh4 11.g3 Hh8 12.cb ab 13. b1 bs 14.h¢ Hb7 15.2h2 Sd6 16.g4 Dc3 17.Hat DAbs 17018.Hid1 Ha7 19.h5 g5 20.cg2 Ha? (0:1) 749. 1....4f8! [The best position for the King because now it is dangerous for White to play 20-0, Hanayamas NlosMUa AIR KOposIR, NOTOMY 4TO ‘Tenepb Gesbim OmlacHO poKHpoBaTb, WX Kopomb ocraetea_B yeHTpe.] 2.21 g40 3.Dd2 eS!c 4.43 ed 5.Qd4 Dad 6.ed We7 7.41 Ads 8.Hc7 Ab6 9. Het Was 10.067 Hino: 11.2bs Be6 12.64 gf 13.213 He8 14.De5 Wes 15.H07 Se8 16.013 Wet 17.he2 Ber 18.df1 Wa2 [0:1] 750. 8....f¢3! [Black's plan is a quick attack along the c-file and bl-h7 diagonal. Tliaw vepusix - Guictpas araka Ha Genoro Kopona 0 Beptukanw "c" H aMaronana b1-h7.] 9. We3 g5 10.2g3 cd! 11. Yds De 12.Wad 265 13.03 He8 14.243 Wa7-+ 15.8b1 Ad3 16.Ba3 Wes 17.4 Det 18.hal 0-0 19.Hd1 bS! 20.8 bs Das 21.83 e222. Hb1 Db [0:1] 751. 18....2d8! [White's attack against the QBP has been effectively stopped, Ataxa Gembix nporae newk c7 copsaa.] 19.fe1 De7 20.We2 Dd6 21.63 g5 22.Dd3 Wes 23.a4 Dg6 24.h3 £5 25.23 216 26.Hel Hae8 27.Wdi Hi 28.b3 Fife? 29.2b2 f4! 30.De5 [30.ef Weir! 31.Del Hel 32.Wd2 Dra —+] 30...2e5 31.de Dl 32.ef Dts 33.Dh2 c5 34.Dg4 d4 [?2b2) 35.2167? WE6 [0:1] 752. 15.g3!! Abi 16.gf cS 17.Lc4 Lc6 18.017 bS 19.Dd6 Se7 20.Ab5 Ene 21.Dd4! Bg? 22.De6 Hes 23. Higi Bes 24.Dc7? 1D. Bronstein: 24. Het 25.De5+—] [1:0] D6 753. 16. Ebi!» Hed 17.015 ef 18.7 Hes 19.Wedt! de 20.2b8 2c8 21, 2b5 Wbs 22. bs Deb 23.2.6 Hig? 24.hS 2a6 25.h6 [1:0] 754. 15, Wd3!! [After the exchange of the Queens White has an advantage on the Quside (2c, )] 15... Hfe8 16. Eifel Wad3 [16...e4!? 17.204 Des 18. Wes 26 19.Habl Hes 20.Ad4 Ads 21.24 Hac8 22.03 @ieH] 17.cd g6 [17...Dc52! 18.Dc5 de 19.46 2d6 20.274] 18.Hc3 He3 19.be He8 20.c4 ef 2de Hed 22.Ad2 He2 23.241 Hc3 24.f1 DcS 25.844 Ha3 26.05 de [26...Hd2? 27.803 Hb? 28.Hclt) 27.e2 Ha2 28.82 Ded 29.de2 Dd6 30. Le2 Af6 31.Hb1 £18 32.2b3 de7 33.Rd3 Sd7 [33...Rd4Q 34.74 hS 35.0 f1 tek ] 34.64 +— 171755. 15.Wh4! [xe7; xd8; xf6;xf2] 15...a5 16.Hact Hg8 17.2)b3 a4 18.c5 Wer 19.2bd4t He8 20.b4 ab 21.ab Wd8 22. a8 Hd8 23.b4+— 756. 16.2d5! ed [A positional sacrifice. Tlosmuvoutias xeprea] 17.ed £5 18.Hdet Hr7 [18.248 19.Whs De5 20.27! ADd3 21.4b1 Del 22.96 g7 23.Wh7 Sf6 24.7 Be 25.g80#)] 19.h4 2b7 20.265 [20.g6!? hg 21.h5 g5 22.265 Hes 23.He7 Des 24.h6! Af 25.h7 Ss 9 .26.Hg?+-] 20... ts 21.He7 De5 22.Wes WH 23.fe Hr 24. We3 H43 [24...8d5 25.ed Hida 26.Wda! @hi 27.b3+— 263 (27... Beg 28, Wes He7 29.de Wes 30.We6 @h8 31.h5 2f3 32.h6) 28. Wes Ph8 29.047 Wao 30.2.3) 25.Wer We7 [25...Wr4 26.Wd2 He 27.Bn We 28. Wai+—-] 26.WH3 de 27.Hel Hd8 28.Le5 Wa6 29. Wrat +— [1:0] 757. 30...He4! 31.Wa3 [31.D0c4 de Pa8-hl; 31,847 de 32.Hc2 Hes] 31....Be8 32.213 Qb4 33.203 B03 34. Has Dao 35. Het 5 36.Haal Det [36...Hec8 237.ADb3 Ded 38.Le4 fe] 37.Le4 fe 38.Wb1 Wa7 39.Ha2 Hec8 40.Dc4 [40.0b3 Wh3 41. Eh He2 42.Hc2 He2 43.Wc2 Whi 44.Wc7 WR Gufeld) 40....de 41.d5 [41.Wb4 c3 42.2 Bea 43.Wb3 Wed 44.2c3 WG 45.¢1 We3 46.0f1 WA 47.g1 Ads 48.Hecl We3! -+] 41....845 42. Hai c3! 43.He2 Wh3 44.g1 Wes 45.492 WH 46.2h2 Wes 47.5 [47.Wdl Wa3 48.We4 Wer 49. Hg2 Wg2 50.g2 3 51h? Hes 52.n5 h6 53.5 Hes sa.Wal ff 55 WWd3 Hes 56.Wco3 e2 57.Wel b4] 47... Wes 48.Hin b4 49.16 b3 50. Hct? c2 51.Wel e3 52.7 298 53. E15 b2 54.Wb2 cl 55.Wg7 £7 56. Higs [0:1] 758. 19.Ebi! [Ab4-b5; xb6] 6? 20.043 267 21.b5 We7 22.ba ba 23.Hb6 5 24.de fe 25.De5 Wes 26.He6 WaT 27.Dgs1+- Phd 28.D)h6 Le8 29. Hes Wir 30.¢h2 Hac8 31.Whs Wel 32.25 dg8 33.Dg7 Hint 34. Wes [1:0] 759, 14....Eht! 15.Bbt g2 16.00 (6.8g1 Wha 17.41 Whi 18.Wc3 Wet 19.2 W2 20.2f We2 21.243 Ab4—+ Spassky] 16....Wh4 17.841 gf [0:1] 760. 17....Degat! 18.Wel! — [18.hg Ded!-+] De3 19. Le3 Le3 20.be a4! 21,Hd1 Bc3 22.We3 Det 23.De4 Hes 24.243 Nek 25.05 de 26. Wes Hc8 27. Was We7 28.Yb4 Wes 29.Yb1 ho 30.0 Was 17231.295 295 32.WES Hes 33.Wd3 Has 34.Wd2 Het 35.Wd3 Hoes 36.We3 Hed 37.Wd3 Heed! 38.65 Wes! 39.Wd2 He2 40.Wd3 Hees 41.Wa2 Bez 42.Wa3 Hee?! 43. Hg3 Hel 44. Hei Wet 45.2 Hei 46.He3 Wei 47.63 Hat 48. He8 h7 49.Wed Had 50.We2 Wri! 51.16 g6 52.47 We 53.0187? [53.He61?) 53.67 54.Wb8 Hd [0:1] 761. 18....04 Aavs 19.251? [19.Qa4!? Gligoric] 19....2d5 20.Hd5 2h? [20...cb 21.ab Bh2 22.@h2 Hds 23.206 Hd2 24.243 Hiro 25.63 Hd2=] 21.6h2 Has 22.Be4 Ba2: (22... Bde 23. He7=] 23.226 [23.He2 He2 24.f¢2 a5 25.23 AQd3 Timman; 23.He7 He2 24.297 G8 25.Ha7 Ha2t Keres; 23.2d3!? Tal) 23....He2 24.He2 He2 25.82c2 Has 26.04! Ha2 27.2c4 Har! (27... 12? 28.25 Ha2 29.06 See 30.b4 Had 31.b5 Hed (31...ee7 32.b6 @d6 33.a7+— (33.2b5+—)) 32.a7 Had 33.b6+—] 28.4g3 Sf | 29.213 [29.f4= AEf3, g3 Karpov] 29... 8e7 30.24? [030.hg3 A £4, S£3, g3 Karpov; 030.g3 Gligoric] 30....f5! 31.gf f6—+ 32.2¢8 h6 33.h¢3 $6 34.603 [34.f4 Bal 35.692 dc5 36.Be6 Hdd 37.263 Efi-+ Gligorie] 34... Hat! 35.g2 [35.2c4 HeS 36.Be6 Bgi-+ = AhS-h4-—Gligoric] 35....e5 36.206 bf4 37.247 Ebi 38.206 Hb2 39. Led [39.a5 Ha2 40.64 Has-+ Gligoric) 39... Ha? [39...f57! 40.a5= Sa] 40.206 h5?! [40...eg4'-+ Abs Gligoric] 41.2472! [41.2d77! Bes 42.26 h4 43.28 OFS 44.2.6 Sg4 45.28 Hf4 46.206 Hb2 47. Ad5 £5 48.Bcd Ses 49.25 h3 S0.Gg1 h2 51.Hh2 Br 52.1 Gg3 53.06 £4 $4.b4 Hc2 55.211 9 56.b5 £2 57.@h! Bcl—+ Krogius; 41.6312 Hr (41...hg5 42.3 f4 43.2d5!) 42.b4! (42.05 Beis | (42...Ha2 43.06 Ggs! 44.204 Has! 45.92 S15 46.b4 HeS—+ Timman) 43.a6 Bh! 44.g2 Hal 45, B04 Sts 46.b4 Ges 47.b5 Hd6 48.b6 c6 49.b7 dc7-+ Gligoric) 42....Bb2 43.b5 Gs 44,8d7—+ Timman){0:1] 762. 12.Wad! Wd7 [12...8d7 13.2 (13, Wd4 0-0 14.2254) 13....0-0 13...206 14.25 h6 15.276 Bf 16.Wa4 = SBE (16...d7? 17.2b5); b)13...d4!?14,De2+ (14.Ded Ded 15.L04 He’ A 2b5);14.2¢5 dst Polugaevsky) 13.Bei! [13.2571 ab 14.Wa8 0-083 J13....Wad 14.004 Be6 15.2e3+ x 26, d5, 5, d4 15....0-O [15...2d7 16.f4 96 17..8d4 0-O 18.Hacl+ Petrosian, Suetin ]16.2c5 [16.0b6 Habs 17,226 248 18.204 d41;16.De5 aS! 17,2d4 QcS= Botvinnik 173]16....Hfe8 17.2e7 He7 18.b41 HB [18...25 19.b5+ ]19.DcS LB 20.3 x_e4; A A 20....Hea7 [020...Het 21. Be! Des! 22.12 Bt 23.8e3 = Se7_ 24.4 Hd6+;020...De8 21.He7 dHe7 22. Hel Set Botvinnik; Q20...Dd7_ Averbakh] 21. Hes! Ba7 22.Qa7 (22.041? Bes 23.Heel ADd7 24.26 Hab 25.La6 Hab 26.a5 Df6 (26...Db8 27.05) 27.Hacl 2c6 28,R+ A e3- d4 Lilienthal _]22....Hd7 23.Bet A Heo 23... 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Res 18.204 Wet 19.Bal Dec6 (19...Dde6 20.Be7+-) 20.48 Bas 21. Wes: Wee 22. hds+— 113.Da5 ba 14.05 de 15.87 Wea 16.Hd6 [16.Bd6 ad 17. 4c7 Hes 18. a6 }[1:0] 783. 1...Wes! [1... fs 2.4 g6 Hire 3.Wes BFS 4.We2 Abi 5. Hb1F ] 2.Weg5 Hest 3.Wa2 e3 4.203 En 5.Hf1 de 6.Wa7 Wa7 7.2d7 Hb2 8.206 [8.Dc5 e2 9.Hel e4 10.De4 Add 11.Gh1 Ha2-+) 8.8% 9.Hfe Har 10. fl a5 11.Hel e2 12.12 ad 13. Gb a3 14.Rb8 G7 15. has Hat 16.%e2 a2 Ac5-e4-e3, Bgi-+ (0:1) 1 Uh3t!! [1 Ba2 Ddes= An 2.0n an 3. Wer 6 [4...0-O 5.2h6 26 86 5.£2h6 1 5S 15.47 Ws 7.We4 WHT 8.05! Begs 9.We4 5 10. Bg5 ho 11. 2h4 ‘Weg6?! [11...2fOQ Kasparov ] 12.Bg1 De 13.Wb41 Hye7 14.De2! bS [14...Hd7 15.4b6 !+] 15.ab Hd7 [15...ab 16.@fdd+] 16.04 We 17.Hel 2b7 18.ba 237! 19.gf Hda7 20.Eg1 Bas 21.@hs! Wer 22.Hg7 Hal 23. g2 We2 24.222 [1:0] 784. iW 785. 1.5! ed [1...Dc4 2.Wed g6 3.804 Wed 4.Wes f6 5. Web Hf? 6.Hcl Wa6 7.46] 2.cd 2d5 3.2h7! Bh7 4.Hd5 bg8 5.2g7!! Sg7 6. Des Eras 7.24 drs 8. 0s 06 9.2a7 a7 10.ha7 We5 11.8h7 Her 12Wns ST 13.d3 Des 14. Bfd1 Des? [14...2d6 15.Bd5 Wa3? 16.Hd6+—] 15.Wh7 Seo 16.48 SS 17.94 Sf4 18. Bas 3 19.Yb3 [1:0] 786. 1...€3! [1...cb? 2.b3 Wad 3.Eb7 fic8 4. Bd Dds 5.2d5 ed 6. Hel Be6 7.He60o Kasparov ]2.Lc3 23 3.3 O-0-+ [0:1] 787. | 1.Q0st gf 2ef B16 3.Rg1 ons 4. Wa2! Des [4...Wd8 5.Db5 Des 6.Ad6 Bg8 7.2h5 — +) 5.2 79Deo 6.fg fe 7. Heft Ae7 8.297 Sg7 9. Hadi Ad7 10.Wg3+ Hes 11.2g2 Der! 12.Da5 Was 13.22 Db4 14.Db6+— [1:0] 788. 1.821 Da7 [1...Ddar 2.Dda Weds 3.Wds Qd4 4.Dc3%] 2.Dc3 Dho 3.Whs DB 4.Kdi Be6 5.45! ed 6.d5 He8 7.We3 b6 8.De5 Hc5 9.Dg4 Ags 10.hg bg7 11.64! h6 12.£5! g5 13.We2 Db7? 14.006 We 15.Ha7 Hes 16.87 Wer 17.Wes Whe 18.e7 hs 19. Hb 1! a5 20. Les [1:0] 789. 1.d5! Hae8 [l..cd 2.2821; 1... 03? 2. £8+—] 2.27? [2.05! de 3.d6 Hd3 4.47 Eds 5.He7 Dd7 6. Le6 Ph8 7. 2d7+—] [1:0] 790. 1.De5! [1.Dbs Des (1...Re4F) 2.Dc6 Hd7¥]1....We6t [1...fe 2.fe Des 3.Ad8 Hd8 4.24! hg 5.294 Ags 6.4 OO 7.8 Wr 8.6 eT e6 OB 10,W e455] 2.g41 hg 3.Dg4 2g7 4.Be7 Des?! De3 Ab3? 6.Hgi g5?! 7.Ags! Begs 8.4 Wes 9. Hed [9.Dg4!? ]9....Dd6 10.212 @®bs 11.8b7 Hes 12.95: Bgart 13.Dg4 Hes 14.847 He272@ 15.Hd5 [15.Hds @c7 16. Hd8 h7 17, d7+-] [1:0] 791. 1,23! 2.be bt 3.Hb1 Beat 4.242 Dar! [4...8d57 5.3!) 5.Wa2 (4F 6.Hel Hes! 7.He4? (7.Bes de ¥] 7....Hed 8.Be4 Wh3—+ [0:1] 792. 1.Hg3! 2h3 [1...ef 2.2d3 dc? 3,He7 Bd7 4.847 Ags 5.Hes Had8 6.2g4+] 2-Ha3 be6 3.003 do 4.Dn3 Hes 5.Ha3 Seo 6 Am Sf 7.005 Hg? 8.del Hn [8...Hh2 9.8 des 10.R¢7+] 9.Hb3 Hbs 10.26 bs 11.De7 [11.c4!?+] [1:0] 793. 16.Hnfiit Dag —[16...d7 17.203 dogs (17... Web 18.We2!+) 18.842! Wes 19.f4t] 17.803 Be6 18.2e4! fe 19.fe Dt 20.¢f Eha8 21.246 dg8 22.fe Wh 23. Wf41® [23.We3! Baz 24.4 42+-][1:0] 794. 14.2451? [14.De2t] 14....ed 15.ed Da7 [15...b3!? 16.ab Was (16.,.Ab4 17. We2 Ws 18.2\d4+) 17.Was Bas 18.2d455] 16.!e2 De8 17.Dh4 Ha? 18.2055 18....85! 19.Hd3 &d8_ 20.847 Ba7 21.005 He7 22.He3 Wb7 23.4 Ws! 24.Dd4+ Wes 25.De6 Heb 26.de £5 27.b3! Wes 28.We2 dS 29.Wa6t+- [A (Kfalifman) [1:0] 180Mpusocenue. A.Humuosa4 KAK A CTAJI TPOCCMEHCTEPOM (orpsizox) B aprycre 1905 roma a cbirpan p cmewaniom typHupe B Bapmene u ... nposatuaca (+3 -8 = 7). B ro pea # cuntan 9ToT Mpopar yrkaCHBIM HecuaCTbeM, CerOmHA %e YREpeH B TOM, TO 9Ta Heysava apuqact craceHvem H3 NONTH GesBbIXOAHOTO NOTOKeHHS, Osno6rewHsi Tem HacMemMMupsiM oTHoUIeHHeM xK ce6e, KoTOpoe § BCTPETHL CO CTOPOHbI KPHTHKOB B TYPHHPHOM cOopHHKe, A PeUINA 6pocuTh waxMarHyIo HTpy B Kate, NoTeuATS HepBbi, a 3aTeM yoke OCHOBATEMBHO 3aCeCTb 3a IaXMATHYIO pa6oTy, Yepes 2-3 Mecauia a cuean orpoMHble yenexn. Dakropamn, oGnerumsuMMM Mie pa6ory, KpoMe MeDIINXcn y Mena KOMOMHAHOHHBIX crlocoSHocTeH, # CHHTAIO cBOe O3T06NeHHe 110 nopony HeylaHH 8 Bapwene, caabuyto wemoGon» x Tappamly 1 Tay6oxo 3acenulee B AYLLy 2KeIAHHe OCBOHTD IeMeHTBI NOSHLMOHHOH rps YVixe nopepxHoctabili asianH3 cbirpanHbix MHoI0 B Bapmene naptaii nioKasa1, TO TMaBHOH cAaGocTHIO GsUI0_MAoxoe pasbirpbipanne ze6toTos (nporHs 1.d4 a He 3Han sauurTsi), Bonee Tay6oxwii pas6op yOenHn MeHia B TOM, TO cOBepUeHHO He Brazen HCKYCCTHOM KOHCOMMTANMH cBOel nOsHUMH. DTO mOKasbIBAeT, Hanpumep, Moa maptia c @opraiem, rile x coBepmieHHo aHTHTO3HUMOHHO ataKonan Ha aaHrax. K sromy ppemenn poten p cpet cOopHux naprnit Hiopxeprexoro typHupa 1906 roaa ¢ npuMevannama Tappauia, 5 Hepenan KHHTY MepermersuKy, nonpocHB ero, 4TOGs OH BreT TYCTbIe TMCTHI MEY KaPKIbIMH AByMA JMCTAMH TeKcTa. 3aTeM cram paaOupats Hexoropbie naprin, npeHMyniectseHHo urpaitbie Cambpe, 181Tlypacom Dopravem, a Takxe napruu, urpanusie M. UHropHHbiM 3a uepueix. Haliqenupie pesynstaTst§cpasy Ke SaHOCHTB MpoMexyrounbie sucts. «Hrpaty # pcerta TOIbKO 3a OnHOTO H3 NaptHepos — 1Go 3a Genbix, naGo 3a YepHBIX, MpH4eM cnepsa cam cTapasica HaitTH NYYLIHH XOM, a 3aTeM yoKE CMOTPelI XO, CHeTAHHBIH B naptHit. TakHM o6pasoM, Kaxk/aa NapTis JUNUIack To MeHbLIeH Mepe ‘acoB no mecrE. Korcomanmio § H3y4an MpHMepHo Tak xe. B omHOl 13 napruit Canbpe Mony4is0ck xapaktepHoe juin H300HpoBaHHOT epsesoli nemku nonoxenHe: Genie D3, 1.44; vepxie Ad7, 1.e6 (y Kaxkoro H3 MapTHepos, KpoMe Toro, Macca duryp). Oxasanoce, To GeTMIM BOBCE He3aeM CHelHTh c 3aHATHEM MIYHKTa e5 KOHEM; Hepe3 HecKOTBKO XOOB YepHbIM KOH caM MYCTHICH B NyTb-NOpory, ctpemscs nonacts Ha d5, 4 TaKHM o6pasom nyHkT eS Ges BcaKoro Yeats co cTOpoHE! GenbIx okasaIcH B HX pykax. Takoe MonOKeHHe Jen GbUIO HeMenIeHHO 3acHKcHpoBaHO Ha NyCTOM sMCTe, MpH4eM TIABHBIM SBIIAAOCk He HHCTO IlaxXMaTHOe COMep»KAHHe MaHeBpa, a, Tak ckasatb, ero McHXonorMyeckHe ocoGeHHocTH: «YacTo MYyHKTBI ocaoGoxnaioTes apToMatHueckH!», «He cnemm!» a TA, B TO xe BPeMA 1c KAKHM-TO TPeBOKHBIM HHTepecoM MpHcnyMIMBaTCR K MasleH1HM «iOpoxaM» Ha OTKpBITOH sMHMH, 7-H rOpH3OHTANH KO BCeMy, TO Kacalock NpoxomBiK neuieK. TlousTHe o «opnocte Ha OTKPBITOH HAHA OTKPbLT | HMeHHO Torna. Ho caMbIM GombINHM MOM YAOBOTBCTBHEM GELIO OKASMIBAT HeMIpaBHBHOCTS, a ACTeHbKO H MOBEPXHOCTHOCTS B MpHMeyanusx Tappamia. Ha 3ToM # oveHb MHOrOMy HayyHncs. PesynbrarsI Moero ycepaa Gbi1H cnenyronme: 1) y Mens okazazcs jleTanbHo paspaGoraH mai sauté Ha 1.44, aumenno 1...2f6 x 2...d6 (no cronam Unropuua); 2) 8 HANOBYHJICR HIpaTh B BROKHMATE-THOM CTHANe; Mie YHKE Ka3a~ OCk COBEPIIeHHO HeMOCTHDKHMBIM, KaK sf MOT paHtbllle *KePTBO- BaTb Ge2 TOHHOTO pacteTa; 3) BaKHBIM LOCTIDKeHHeM OKa3AIOCb To , TO Guarowaps. BHHMa- TembuoMy paxGopy NapTHit cTan MOHHMaTs cTparerHto 3aMKHY- TbIX MOCTPOCHHI H, B YACTHOCTH, YOBOHN MPHEUANM neuredHOH UenH, a oT¥aCTH H HeHTpaMHaanIHH. 182Meron, mpuMexenHsiii MHoii B 1906 rony, H Teneps MoxHO eMeno pekomenosars. Ipenctapum ceGe 1oHOro KOMOMHALHOHHOFO urpoka (“KoMOuHatopa”), pasbirppipaiomtero - xo 34 XOOM - napraio Kana6nanku. Tloayyaetes, onycTHm, monoxKeHHe, B KOTOPOM Halll KOMOMHaTOp TOpHT >keNaHeM y3HaTe, KaKOMy 13 BOIMOKHBIX ATAKYIONNX MPOLOMKeHHH Gb110 OTaHO Mpenmo¥TeHHe. Ou cmorpur 1 oxasbipaercsa : KanaGnaika cesta copepuleHto Kak 6ynto naccusHsiit xox. KomGunarop nopaxeH, MoxeT ObiTs, slaxke oropieH, Ho nput ray6oKoM avamuse on yOexuaeTeA B CKPBITOH CHUTE >Toro xona.Takylo 2ke CeHcalliio MPOHSBOAMT “CTO MaHeBpeHHBIt Xom (BMecTo oxiLaeMoro atakyioulero). Bot 3Toli-To “‘ceacanH” (‘uoKy”) ckllOHeH mpwaaparb rpoMamtioe | sHaNeHHe |B Tenarorueckom oTHoueHMi, CxombKO mpo WeHTpATH3anHio HH ‘Tpepait, KoMOunaTop BCe »e Byer Je3Tb Ha Guar, MERAY TeM Kak MIpoleMoHCTpupoBaHHbii MeTom ceHcauHii, BecbMa BeposTHO, cMoxer peulaiouuMM O6pa30M MoBAHATS Ha xos ero Hrpbl. Hi osToMy Hapay c wsydeHvem “Moeli ccremsi” mpemtaraem KoMOunaropy ykasaHHbtit MeTom CeHcaltuli, KaK BECbMa COmMJHOe MpOTHBOAIHE B Gops6e ¢ MoBepxHocTHocTHIO cOBcTReHHOTO KOMOHHAUHOHHOTO crus Uckycerso KoRComsallun HaxonuTCs B MpaMoll 3aBHcHMOCTH OT COCTosHHA HepsoB H YpasHopemeHHocTH xapaxtepa. JIyyumm KOHCOMMATOPOM BCEX BPeMeH LOKEH OT MpHsHaH KanaGraHKa (on moBex vickyccTBo mpodusakTHHecKoro MaHeBpupoBanita 0 ne6piBaoH BbIcoTB!). Ho Kanabnanka — clopremeti, Yenonex Ge3 Heppos, Ye0BeK CoBepUIeHHO YpaBHOBeMIeHHO! TicuxHKH. Orcioma Ham coper: KoMGHHaTop, 3aHuMalica CrlOpToM, MHOTO ryaaii Ha cBexeM BO3nyXe, jlenali rayGokMe BubixaHs, crapalica Oot CHOKoHHbIM, eaHi THMHACTHKY To cHcTeMe Mrosepa. Tlepaoe xe Moe pbictynimene ( B HosOpe 1906 roma B Miouxerie) ostameHiopaiocs KpYMHbIM YcmlexXoM: B TypHUpe c yeactHem mactepos B31 I npua c 8,5 o¥Kamu 13 10, onepenue Broporo mpu3epa Ha 2 o4Ka, 183Supplement A.Nimzovich HOW I BECAME GRAND MASTER (a passage) In August 1905 I played in a mixed tournament in Barmen and .. failed (+3 -8 =7). In those days I considered the failure an awful misfortune, but to-day I am sure that the flop turned out to be the salvation of me in an almost hopeless situation. Embittered by the mocking treatment I met with from the critics in the tournament games collection I made up my mind to give up playing chess in a cafe, to take a cure for my nerves and then to come to grips with chess. Two or three months later I made great progress. Among the factors that made this headway easier for me, apart from my inherent combination play abilities, were my resentment at the failure in Barmen, my strong dislike for Tarrasch and my yearning to master the positional play elements. Even the superficial analysis of the games I had played in Barmen showed that my chief weak point was poorly played openings (I did not know of a defence against 1.44). Later, more accurate and deep analysis convinced me that I lacked the skill of consolidating my position. My game with Forgacs may serve an example, there I attacked on the wings quite regardless of the position. By that time the Nuremberg tournament games collection had come out with Tarrasch’s notes. I took the book to the bookbinder’s asking him to bind in blank leaves between each two leaves of the text. Then I began to analyse some of the games, mostly the ones played by Salwe, Duras and Forgacs, and M.Chigorin’s ones as Black. I entered the found results on the intervening leaves right away. I always ”played” for one of the partners only - either as White, or as 184Black, trying first to find the best move on my own and then looking up the move made in the game. So, my “game” lasted at least about 6 hours. I learnt consolidating my position like this. In one of Salwe’s games there arose a position characteristic of an isolated Q-pawn. White - 23, pawn on d4, Black - Ad7, pawn on e6 (besides, each player had quite a number of pieces). It tuned out that White did not need to hurry at all to occupy point eS with the Knight. In a few moves the black Knight itself set out on its way to d5, so the e5-point appeared in the hands of White without the least effort on his part. This state of things was immediately stated on a blank leaf, the main thing being not the chess content of the manoeuvre proper but its psychological moments so to say: “Points are often made vacant automatically!” “Don’t hurry!” and so on. At the same time, feeling uneasy and interested, I kept my mind’s eye open for the slightest “rustle” along the open file, the seventh rank and for everything related to passed pawns. It was then that I discovered the notion of “an outpost on the open file”. But what I enjoyed most was pointing out the errors and often shallowness in Tarrasch’s notes. | profited a lot by that. My diligence resulted in the following: 1)] thus got a thoroughly worked out plan of defence against 1.44, namely 1...2Df6 and 2...d6 (following in Chigorin’s footsteps). 2) 1 got the habit of playing in the wait-and-see manner (biding my time); now it seemed incomprehensible to me how I could earlier sacrifice without precise calculation. 3) It was an important accomplishment too, that due to thorough analysis of the games I began to understand the strategy of closed positions, particularly the principles of a pawn chain, and partly those of piece centralization. The method applied by me in 1906, can be recommended to- day without any doubt. Let’s imagine a beginning combinative player who is playing Capablanca’s game, move by move. Suppose there is a certain position and the player is impatient to learn which of the possible attacking continuations was preferred. He has a look and sees that Capablanca seems to have made an utterly passive move. Our 185player is astounded, he may even feel annoyed but after a thorough analysis he is convinced of the hidden strength of the move. ‘The same sensation is produced by the mere manoeuvre move (instead of the expected attacking one). Iam inclined to consider this sensation (this “shock”) of paramount importance pedagogically. No matter how much you try to bring the idea of piece centralization home, a combination player will persist in getting to the wings while “the sensation method "shown here is likely to effectively influence the style of his play. That’s why along with the study of My System we offer a combination player the above “sensation method ” as a reliable antidote against the supercilious character of his own combinational style of play. The art of consolidation directly depends on the state of your nerves and on whether you are an even-tempered person. Capablanca should be acknowledged the best consolidator of all times ( he excelled in the skill of preventive manoeuvres as no one else did). But Capablanca is a sportsman, a person of iron nerves and psychically balanced. That’s why we would like to offer a combination player advice: do a great deal of physical sport, walk in the open-air a lot, breathe deeply, try to keep calm, do gymnastics according to the Muller system. ‘My very first play in Munich in 1906 was a break-through: in a tournament with masters as participants I took the first prize, scoring 8,5 points out of 10 with 2 points lead as compared with the second prize winner. 186YKASATEMh MAPTHAL (eat yrtounaor nowepsanarpuu) ‘Avep6ax - Manno 610 Barwixos - Bopovol $20 + Poanepe 764 ‘Arwoe - Muzaanwoais S12 | Bunnese - Mxaneacxnh 589 = Caxe 767 ‘Anau - Kepnos 717 Bunsnep - Powanoxcxaa 620 = Cusicaon 672 = Xannpat 715 Bupremon - Hixnaccon 476 *Gnaccewh 683, 774 ‘Anaropuer-Tonsaéepr 622 |Teanep - Anep6ax 549 *Xio6nep 775 ‘Anexcavinp - Peweackat 746 = Alunuwuxn® 709 | Kacrapon - Avawx 790 ‘Anexi - Bpenep 670 = Mex 674 Bapees 792 “Bac 452 = Maxaman 677 Bait ap Bras 782 “ Buawep 458 Haaop 469 -Tensganea. 787 = Moen 454 = Coarn 583 “Hasyn 788 *KanaBnanxa 738 | renuipana - Kancxw® $11 *Kapnos $40, 789, “ickep 9 638, | Teoprny - Cnaccnxf 760 = Kpawnis 781 nr opr - Yw6ypaannave 642 Haxer 779 -Humuonws 524 | TonyGes - Mayrosann 682 Flonrap 10 595 *PyGunusrens 720 | Fprowenaa- LreRnep $83 Tropa 785 *Cneneep 493 ynso- Ulynswan 643, *Cefipasan 784 *3itee 739 ync6epr - Snropwn $82, 625 Xpavex 611 ‘Annera ~ Anexnt 609 ypeawy M. - Knacen 612 {inpon 684 ‘Aawauin - KopsnoR 50S Hayton - ort 616 = Hcynos 633 ‘Ank6ypr - Buropuo 509 Tewrep - Borannnine $64 Kepee = Borsnnnine 750 ‘Amana - Kawcnn S04 ~Torsaaee 453, ~TaRwavion 580 = Kapnos 772 [Aveaap -!Ocynoa $94 = Yanerep 744 = Horse 663 pees ~Ccurnaxos 712 saan 591 ~Tonrap 10.544 | opxyye - Kelton 548 = Dive $27, 742 Tram $4 Eire - KanaGpanxa 664 = Brcxane’ 745 Apencu6na-Tonropa S31 | Enaunan - Mona 629 Kypunenxo - Macacxas 631 ‘Aponnn ~Metpocan 702 Epwonwnxnll-Kacnapos 719 | Konace - Avep6ax 695 ‘Arann - Kouapor 559 Dkypasnes -Tnovos 477 Kopsnof - Baxpo 778 ‘Ayse- Anexwn 479) arpesenniih - ann 696 =Kapnos 773,777 Banawon -'ynsxo 667 Sexapenns - yawen 603 = Conasep 718 ‘Bapeee - Kacnapon 659 Bewnut - Hiuoaye 708 Uransepr 641 = Snyenn 494 Hanecac Kopao6a - Beanscen® | Koros - Ca6o 619 = Cramer 640 315 ~Chacexnt 608 Beanacxna- orue 459 Howwn-Kenencxnl - Mackey — | Kpasnnx -enagana 461 Benuoeas ~3oarvaes $71 76 =Texo 646 Bertro - Tans 492 Hanoosnxon -osauennusnan = Cananep $92 Bepnurrefin- KanaGnesxa 735 (685 | Kpncrogpens - Bonecnanceni Bnups P. - Koroe $42 Kansacpun - Capsero $30 ss Borono6os - Musee 522 Kawcxnf- Kacnapon 455, Kporuye - Bonecnancxnt 560 =NN740, Kan - Boronnanx 690 Kynpetiunx - Panyaaes 570 Boneenancnna -aan 574 | Kanabnavxa Anexnn 734 | Koen - Boromo6on 741 ‘Borawunnx - Bponurremn 751 ~Jlacxep 9u. 737 | lana -Teprep M 613, =Kepec $98 | Kapnos -Barapos 763, apeen - Hunacen 673 Fowap 648 “Penwipana 714 =Cnscexit 759 “Cuicnon 495 =Fauropi 706 | flacxep 3a. - KanaGnanxa 736 Tam 465 = Kops 770 = UaropHn 558 “Nexonep 600, = Kyou 769° | Sleawrexnf- Mapusana $15 ma = Sapcen 765 SleRaa - Mopeno 463 Bpayn - Ken Toeya 615 + Sexo 665 ‘Stunweverane - Kepec 647 Bponurrean - Koprawsep 634 Sone 658 Tncmusen -Borannix 599 Tare 752 * Maine 776 lorse - Kapnon 593 Bax Benn - Kacnapos 780 Flopraut 771 Jiynos - Uncraxon 484 Baw aep Creppen - nex 655 = Pubinn 684 Slyru = Bonoran $64 187ToSnnncxnh - Boren $78 ‘Tho6oeaws - Pypeans M. 618 “= Kapnon 707,766 Muapos - Bacioros 497 Mapai - Anexcatiapos $08 = Payenc 688 ‘Mapoun - Buawap 686 Mapuuana - KanaGnanna S84 Maroxan -Kysuan 517 Mexnur= Cefipanan 678 Mew - Tonac 498 Monxenac - Apownn 499 Musou - Jie Tonexo $63 Moprano - Muosanosn 711 ‘iaftopod - Bpowurrenn 573 HaxGanatn - Crypya 703 Heh -Onpyx 568 Hefin-Sanws 652 ‘Huonws - Kena6nusra $01, 3 NN. Mamcbepn 518 nny - Kpaanine S65 Optera - Kopunof $90 ‘lapawapoc - Borawnne 705 Tlepec -3urem 653, pecan - Yexos 679 Tlerpocen - Borawnnnx 749 ~ BpowurTesn 758 ~ Conarnn 649) = Cuenon $72 = Cnaccxwi $23, "wxer - Koran 602 + Hoa 546 = Compan S10 Twnnean 662 innawie-Fennep $55 TinnscSepn - Tacxep 728, 729, 730 lonrap 2. - Naywonwy 651 lonrap 10. - Wnpos 632 lonyraencxwit -Topr $81 ~Koron 635 ‘eaxne - Bupw6ofa 507 Pannncenf - Bpowurretn 607 Pananncenl - Anexon 692 Paayaon - Becrepnten 680 Pasysaes - Tussxos 713 Pafivenns - Bacuntenn 486 Pera -pybep 483, + PyGnnurefin 654 *Tapraxonep 513, =n 694 Pewencxwi- KanaGnanna 747 ~ Mex 614 Posxepc - Munow 645 Ponewrans - Cresniu 496 Py6an - Monynaxos 701 PyGnnurrefin - Sacxep 733 Cansae 650 = Fprowpemsa 731 Py6nencxwl - Maunena 628 [Connnep -a6pons $76 (Cetipasan -BapGepo 488 apace 637 CCepnep - Huonanane $47 |Cunpun - Kecnapon 783. [Coumpnos -uumsuxo $32 ]Coicnoe - AneTopues 669 = Borawnnn $50, 753 «= Tewep $66 = Pyamconcent 467 = Cabo $85 Tans 754 2 Tpndynonns S88 (Cnaccxnt-Teanep 676 = Tlerpocen $62, 757 = Taswanon 636 ~ @mnep 660, 761 | Coparrerr - Uiynsuas 569 |Crenis- Macxep 723 = Ynropin 722 |Croméepr - Borsnnnnn 586, 604 |Crypya - Kyrupos 460 Tans - Borawnmnx 755 ™ Bpowurtefn 605 ~Tapeen 756 + @nuep 687 + Xexr 490 Tappan - Yuropwn $25, 724 Tapraxonep- lacxep $87 Tefoouan - Beparenae $43 7 = Hnropin 725 Twsman - Berane $26 - Kaenapos 601 ‘Twaxos -Lep6axoe 624 Tonya - Borawacnx 748 Towae - Anexnn $79 Tonanos - Kacnapos $77 -Tloarap 10. 639 Youre - Kanatinanna 656 Yoana - Korraayep $82 Youpenep - Tafbaanon 567 Yon - Panenie $06 Yonc - Bepa 487 ‘Yae6nan noua - $02, 717 ‘@exopos - Bacamsen S16 ‘yan - Terpocse 704 ‘@aauep - BonGowen 466 ~ Marsapeypen 630 = Rlerpocse 762 ©ypuan - Tlonyracacxnf 675, rourtep -Bazor 681 Xasnuan - Onannon 793 = Cannnep 794 Xomuon - Bante 627 Xao6nep - Cusicnos $45 epennen -Bepesun 691 epune = Hyvenos 710 erwonns - Moneposn 485 uaropu - Mapno 489 = Crefnmu $56, $57 + Tappa 621 Wlnpos - Bpynvep 626 Jone 457 lnexrep - Tacxep 3x. $29 lwefiaep A. -Tlezepoen 617 Wopt - 3amsep 491 UlramGepr -Tennep $28 Ulywos - Buasep $00 ‘Re - Aepbx 661 = Anexwn 743 Thane 554 ~ Pern 693 = Pemescua $97, 657 = PyGunurref 732 Sem = CreRnt 671 ‘Suenomeacen - Huuonys 606 HOcynon - Copoxsn S61 YKA3ATEIB ABTOPOB STIONOB Bownapenro © 462, 699 Bunanea-cxnanon 689 Tepbcrmaa A. 474 TopanuB. $35, $36 Tynea A 539 Cymer H, $21 Pypans A. 472, 475, 482, 700, Tayran., HeRurrar B. 534 Kanownep C. 480, 481, Kamen M. $37 KoanoncknfiC. $38 Ky66ens 1 473, 19 slwm6ax C, $14 Hnauonw A, 503 188 Oren 1666 Peta P. 468, $33, Pre 668 Cunxonns ©, 697 pont A. 436,470, 471, 478, 698‘Adams - Karpov 717 ~Khalifinan 715 ‘Agnos - Miladinovie 512 ‘Ahves Alekhin 479 ‘Alatonsev - Goldberg 622 ‘Alburt - Vigorito 509 ‘Alekhin - Breyer 670 Capablanca 738 = Euwe 739 Johner 454 + Lasker, Em, 638, "21 -Nimaovich 324 Rubinstein 720, Spenser 493 = Vasich 452 + Vidar 458 Alexander - Reshevsky 746 Allegat- Alekhin 609 ‘Almasi- Korchnoi $05. ‘Anand - Kamsky 504 = Lauter 663, = Polgar, J, 544 *Timman 541 ‘Arencibia - Gongora 531 ‘Asonin -Petrosian 702 ‘Atalik - Komarov 559 ‘Averbakh - Pann 610 Balashov - Gulko 667 Bareev - Kasparov 659 ~Lputian 494 + Speeiman 640 Beliavsky - Lauter 459 Benjamin, J, -Zyjeginsev 571 Benko - Tal 492 Betnstein - Capablanca 735 Bogolubov - Mieses 522 NN 740 Boleslavski - Fine 574 Botvinnik- Bronstein 751 *Chekhover 600, 721 Keres $98 omar 648 = Smyslov 495 Tal 465 Bronstein -Korviler 634 Tal 752 Browne - Xie Jun 615 Bym R. - Kotov 542 Calderin - Sariego 530 ‘Capablanca -Alekhin 734 2 Lasker Em, 737 Cetkovie - Molerovie 485 INDEX OF GAMES ‘QNumbers refer to Diagrams) |Cheremisin - Beresin 691 [Chernin - Chuchelov 710 |Chigorin - Marco 489 ~ Steinitz 586, $57 Tarrasch 621 Christoffel - Boleslavski 551 Dautov - Vogt 616 [Denker - Borvnnik 464 ~ Gonzalez 453, Diadar - Yusupov 594 Djurhous - Kaidanov $48 Dreev - Sveshnikov 712 /Enevoldsen - Nimzovich 606 English -Stenitz 671 Bpishin-Palat 629 Euwe - Alekhin 743 ~ Averbakh 661 = Pik $54 + Reshevaky 597, 657 + Ret 693 Rubinstein 732 Fedorov - Vasiliev 516 Filip - Pevosian 704 Fischer - Bolbochan 466 = Myagmarsuten 630 + Petrsian 762 Fueschter- Balog 681 Furman - Polugaevsky 675 Gelfand - Kamsky $11 ~ Kasparov 791 Geller - Averbakh $49 = Lipnitsky 709 = Mecking 674 = Mikhalchishin 677 = Najdort 469. - Simagin 583 |Gheorghiu - Spassky 760 Golubev - Mantovani 682 |Gruenfeld - Steiner 553 |Gulko - Shulman Y. 643 |Gunsberg ~ Chigorin $52, 625 |Gurevich, M, ~Claesen, P., 612 Hort - Chiburdanidee 642 Huebner - Smyslov 545 escas Cardobe -Beliavsky 575 llyin-Genevsky - Lasker 726 Izvozchikov -Govashelishvli 685 Kamsky - Kasparov 455 Kan - Botvinnk 690 Karpov - Bagirov 763, *Gelfand 714 + Gligorie 706 = Huebner 775 189 =Korchnoi 770, + Kuzmin 769 + Larsen 765 = Lautier 658, * Leko 665 Miles 776 =Portisch 771 RBI 684 = Rogers 764 "Sax 767 + Smyslov 672 ~ Spassky 683, 774 Kashdan - Bogoljubow 741 ‘Kasparov - Anand 790 = Bareev 792, Gelfand 787 + Ivanchuk 788 Hracek 611 Karpov 540, 789 = Kramnik 781 =Piket 779 ~Polgar, J, 595 = Portsch 785 + Seirawan 784 Shirov 644 2 Van der Wiel 782 = Yusupov 633 Keres - Botvinnik 750 = Bliskases 745 *Euwe 527, 742 + Fine $91 imanov $80 2 Winter 744 Khalifinan - Filippov 793 + Svidler 794| Kholmov - Bannik 627 Kirilenko - Mayevskaya 631 Kopayev - Averbakh 695, Korehnoi - Backrot 778 Karpov 773, 777 Suahiberg 641 ~Svidler 718 Kotov - Spassky 608 Szabo 619 Kramnik - Gelfand 461 “Leko 646 + Svidler $92 Krogius - Boleslavski 560 Kupreichk - Razuvaev 570 Lalic- Ture 613 Larsen - Nilsen, A, 673 + Spassky 759)Lasker, Em, ~ Capablanca 736 = Chigorin 558 Lauter - Karpov $93 Levitzhy - Marshall $15 Leyva - Moreno, Ale, 463, Lilienthal - Keres 647 Lissizyn - Borvinnik $99 Liublinsky - Botvinnik $78 Ljubojevie - Gurevich, M., 618 = Karpov 707 Lukov - Chistyakov 484 Lutz Bologan 564 Makarov - Vasiukoy 497 Marin - Alexandrov $08 *Rausis 688 Maroczy - Vidmar 686 Marshall - Capablanca S84 Matokdun - Kuzmin $17 Mecking -Seirawan 678 Menchik - Thomas 498 Mikenas - Aronin 499 Milos = De Toledo 563 Morgado - Milovanovic 711 Naidorf - Bronstein $73, Nalbandian» Sturua 703 Neil Lalic 652 Nej~ Eiuk 568 Numaovich = Capablanca $01, 623 NN- Pillsbury 518 COnischuk, Al,» Kramnik 565 (Ong - Korchnoi $90 Patliaros- Borvinnik 705 Peresypkin ~Chekhov 679 Perez Rod. - Siegel 653, Pesan - Botvinnik 749 Polgar, J, Shirov 632 Polgar, Zs. - Paunovic 651 olugsevsky - Hon $81 = Kotov 635 Psakhis- Bimboim $07 Radulov - Westerinen 680 Radzinsky - Alekhin 692 Raiceve - Vasilievic 486 Ravinsky - Bronstein 607 Razuvaev -Tiviakov 713 Reshevsky - Capablanca 747 = Mecking 614 Reti-Euwe 694 Gruber 483 Rubinstein 654 Tartakower $13 Rogers. - Milos 645 Rosenthal - Stentz 496 Ruban - Polujahov 701 Rubinstein - Gruenfeld 731 Lasker 733, + Salwe 650 Rublevsky ~ Maciela 628 SSamisch - Nimzovich 708 Schechter - Lasker, Em, 529 Schneider, A,» Pedersen 617 Sirawan ” Barbero 488 *Zamicki 637 Serper = Nikolnidis $47 Shirov - Brunner 626 “Lauter 457 ‘Short - Kasparov 786 2 Ziber 491 SShumov » Vinaver 500 Smirin - Kasparov 783 + Petrosian $62,757 = Taimanov 636 Spragget- Shulman 569 Stahiberg - Geller $28 Steinitz- Chigorin 722 Lasker 723, | stohiberg~ Botvinnk 586, 604 Sturua -Kutirov 460 Svidler- Gabriel $76 Tal - Botvinnik 755 = Bronstein 605 {Fischer 687 Hecht 450 aasen 756 Tarrasch -Chigorin $25, 724 Tartakower- Lasker 587 Teichmann - Beratende 543,

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