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    Petroni Cena Trimalchionis VocabularyPetroni Cena Trimalchionis VocabularyPetroni Cena Trimalchionis VocabularyPetroni Cena Trimalchionis Vocabulary

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    Petroni Cena Trimalchionis VocabularyPetroni Cena Trimalchionis VocabularyPetroni Cena Trimalchionis VocabularyPetroni Cena Trimalchionis Vocabulary

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    11 views20 pages

    Petroni Cena Trimalchionis Vocabulary

    Uploaded by

    Walace Pontes
    Petroni Cena Trimalchionis VocabularyPetroni Cena Trimalchionis VocabularyPetroni Cena Trimalchionis VocabularyPetroni Cena Trimalchionis Vocabulary

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    PETRONIUS CENA TRIMALCHIONIS EDITED BY HANS H. ORBERG LATIN-ENGLISH VOCABULARY DOMUS LATINA MMI LATIN-ENGLISH VOCABULARY FOR CENA TRIMALCHIONIS: This vocabulary explains all the words found in the text with the exception of a basic vocabulary of some 650 words. A list of these 650 commonest Latin words will be found on the end cover. ABBREVIATIONS abl ablative adj adjective adv iverb ace accusative dat dative dep deponent f feminine gen genitive indecl _indeclinable comp comparative m masculine n neuter part participle pass passive Perf perfect pl plural prep preposition ‘sup superlative impers impersonal © Hans H. @rberg 2000 Domus Latina, Hans H. Grberg Skovvangen 7, DK-8500 Grenaa, Denmark www. lingua-latina.dk Focus Publishing, Ron Pullins P.O.Box 369, Newburyport, MA 01950, USA www. pullins.com A albus -a-um white, (of olives) ‘green’ ab-ervare go astray, ‘slip up’ algére feel cold, be cold ab-icere id -iécisse throw away alicula -aef light hunting-cloak -iectum at some time, once ab-igere -égisse -Actum drive away acertain amount, a bit abs-condere -disse hide elsewhere abséns -entis adj absent otherwise, or else abs-tinax ~Acis adj abstemious tie (to), tie up abundans -antis ad overflowing poultry accersere -ivisse -itum, fetch, invite fattened ac-cumbere -cubuisse —_ lie down (recline) at table | amasiuncula -ae f darling ac-currere -risse run to amasiunculus -i m paramour, lover acétum -In vinegar ambiibaia -ae f singing-girl, courtesan ia-aef thread ambulare walk acidus -a-um sour, grating amicire -uisse -ctum dress acroama -atis 1 (entertainment) act, ‘turn’ | amphithedtrum-in amphitheater Acta -Srum n pl transactions, record amphora -ae f amphora, jar Acturius -im Keeper of records amplius adv comp more ‘acus ~iis m needle amplus -a -um large, ample actitus -a -um sharp, pointed, shrewd | ampulla -ae f flask ad-dicere lead (to) anathymiasis f exhalation, vapors ad-e5 adv to such an extent, so angulus -1 m comer ad-icere -i6 -iécisse add angustiae -Arumfp/ _trouble, straits -iectum angustus -a -um narrow aditus -is m entrance (hall) anima -ae f° breath ad-idtare help -amn abicere (bullire) breathe one’s last, die admiratié -Onis f wonder, astonishment anim-ad-vertere notice ad-mittere admit annalés -ium m pl annals ad-monére +gen remind of anndna -ae f price of com ad-movere move near (to) Snser -eris m goose ad-ridere -sisse -sum shave close Jnserinus -a -um goose- ad-spergere -sisse-sum sprinkle anulus im ring aduléscentulus-im young man aper apri m wild boar ad-irere -ussisse -ustum burn, scorch apis -is f bee adversus prep+acc opposite, against apoculare sé go away, teave aedés -ium fp! house apophorétus -a-um to take away aedicula -ae f small shrine, chapel ap-parare prepare, arrange aedificare build apparatus -is m equipment aedilis -is aedile (magistrate) apparére appear aéneus -a -um bronze- ap-petere apply oneself to, tackle aénum -In bronze vessel, pot ap-plicare place aequum -in what is right ap-probare approve, prove, confirm aequare be equal to aptare fit, prepare aerarius -im coppersmith aquarius -i m water-carrier, Aquarius aerumna -ae f trouble, distress arbiter -tri m judge aerumnae (Herculis) labors arbitritus iis m: ex a as desired, at will aerumndsus-a-um wretched, distressed arca-ae f money chest, coffer aes aeris copper, bronze arcisellium -in chair with rounded back [7] affabilitis -Atis f friendliness, courtesy arcus -ls mm arch, vault af-figere fix, fasten Ardéte -sisse bum age agite ‘comet come on! area -ae f ‘open space, threshing floor agellus -i m plot of land aréna -ae f sand, arena agere act argenteus -a -um silver- agere (in ford) deliver a speech argimentum -t7n subject, plot ag-gredi -ior -gressum deal with, tackle argiitare talk about, babble aginace do one’s utmost [2] arigs -etis m ram Ajunt: uvquod diunt —_as the saying goes. arietillus -a -um pugnacious [' ala -2e f ‘wing, upper arm, armpit | arieffnus -a -um ram-like (of chick-pea) sub 3/3 ‘in your bosom” armarium -in cabinet, cupboard alabaster -tri m perfume bottle armilla -ae f bracelet articulus -im joint botulus «i m black pudding artificium -in skill, art, craftsmanship | bovis -is m = bis ox as assis m ‘copper coin (4 séstertius) | bracchium -In arm ascia-ae f axe bab(u)tus -a-um ox- asellus -im ass, donkey babula -ae f beef assentari agree, assent bubuleus -i m cowherd, herdsman as-surgere rise, stand up bucea -ae f chaps, jaw, mouthful astrologus -I m astronomer, astrologer _| bicindtor -Sris m ‘trumpeter atqui but, and yet bitcinus -i m ‘trumpeter atriénsis -is m household steward, butler | bulla -ae f bubble, knob at-tingre ad concern buxeus -a-um boxwood- quod adme attinet as far as Lam concerned | buxus -if box-tree au! oh! oh dear! auceps -upis m fowler o auctid -Onis f auction cactre shit auctor -Oris m author caccabus -i m cooking-pot aurferre +dat take away from eadiceum -in staff of Mercury aureolus -a -um gold- caedere cecidisse caesum strike, beat, flog aureus -Im gold coin (= 100 séstertit)| caespes -itis m sod, turf auricula -ae f ear calcitrare kick (with the heels) automatum -i7 contrivance calcitrésus -a -um recalcitrant autopyrus -a-um_ wholemeal caleulus -i m piece (used in board game) ave hail! cal(ijda -ae f hot water E-vocare call away, divert caldicerebrius -a-um —_hotheaded cal(i)dus -a-um warm, hot B calére be hot, be warm babae babae! why! indeed! cal-facere heat bacciballum -In female, ‘piece’ caliga -ae f (soldier's) boot balneum -T7t (-us -im) bath, baths stuck-up [?] barba -ae f beard calix ~icis m wine-cup barbaria -ae f barbarousness calva -ae f hazelnut barbatoria -ae f first shaving (ceremony) | calvus -a -um bald barbatus -a-um bearded calx -cis f heel, kick barcala -ae m fool camera -ac f arched roof, vault, ceiling bard -dnis m lout cancer -cri m crab basium -in kiss candélabrum in (-us m) tall lamp stand basiare kiss candidus -a -um bright, white beititiidd -Inis f happiness, prosperity | canis -is mf dog bellé esse have a nice time canticum -in song bellus -a-um lovely, pretty cantibundus -a-um singing, chanting bene esse enjoy oneself cantare sing, crow, play beneficium -i7 service, favor, kindness | candrus -a -um resonant benemorius -a-um of good morals, decent —_| capax -acis adj capacious benignus -a-um kind, benevolent capere contain, hold bestia -ae f beast, animal capillus -I mt hair ad béstias dare send to fight with beasts | capillatus -a -um long-haired béstidrius -i m beast-fighter capis -idis f bowl, cup bata -ae f beet capistrum -in halter bibere -bisse drink capitulum -in(cap.) chapter bibliothéca -ae f library C4pd -Snis m capon, young cockerel bifuroum «i fork of the thighs, crutch | capricornus -i m Capricom bigae -arum f pair of horses capsella -ae f casket bilychnis -e with two lights goldfinch bimus -a -um two years old butchery bint -ae -a ‘two each carpere pick, pluck, carve bisaccium -in pair of saddle-bags crus -a -um dear balétus -i m mushroom) caryota-ae f date bona drum n pl property, estate caseus im cheese bonatus -a -um good-natured castigare chastise, correct, subdue ds bovis ox casula -ae f small cottage 2 asus ~0s m accident, happening clivus -im slope, hill (: Capitétium) cataphagis -ae m glutton in medié clivo halfway up the hill catastropha -ae f ‘sensational act coccin(e)us -a -um_ scarlet-dyed catella -ae f lille dog, lap-dog cochlea -ae f snail caténa-ae f chain cochlear -aris n spoon on a chain, chained cocococd! cock-a-doodle-doo caténatio -onis f jointed figure cook catillus -j m/-um -in bowl, dish blockhead; manuscript caunia -aef fig (from Caunus) codicilli-Grum m pl writing-tablets causa -ae f (legal) case co-emere. buy up causidicus -1 m advocate cOgitire think cavea ae f cage cOgitatio -onis ¢ thinking, reflection cavére cavisse cautum beware of, take care (that | co-haerére stick/cling together hot) co-hérés -€dis m joint heir celeritis -atis fF speed, quickness co-ire come together, coagulate cella-aef, small room, porter’s lodge| colaphus -im blow, buffet cellatio -Gnis f 0 colef -Srum m pl testicles, balls céna -ae f dinner edlépium -1 knuckle [7] cénaculum -in top-storey, attic colere -uisse cultum adorn have dinner, dine colléga -ae m colleague, companion dining-hall col-libertus -f m fellow freedman centéni -ae -a a hundred (each) col-lidere -sisse -sum dent, batter centiés (cent&na milia) 100 x 100,000 (= 10 mil- | col-ligere -légisse gather, collect séstertium lion) sesterces -léctum; spiritum ¢. recover one’s breath centénarius -i m rag dealer [?] col-locare place, deposit, invest cerasinus -a-um cherry-ted col-loqui-locitum —_talk, converse cerasum -i cherry collum neck cerebellum -in brain, ‘fancy’ col-liidere -sisse -sum act in collusion with cerebrum -in brain, temper colonia -a¢ f colony, town, borough certus -a -um dependable columba -2¢ f pigeon cerva -ae f hind comb-irere bum cervical -alis 1 cushion ‘comes -itis m ‘companion cervix -icis f (pl) (back of the) neck com-ésse -€disse eat 8terum adv besides, however cdmissator -ris m reveler chiramaxium - 1 hand-cart ‘com-mendare entrust, recommend choraulés -ae m piper, flute-player com-mundare clean chorda -ae f tripe cémoedia -ae f comedy chorus -im chorus (singers, dancers) | cémoedus -i m comedian cicard -dnis m small boy com-parare compare cicer -eris n chick-pea compedés -umfp! shackles, fetters cingillum -In girdle, belt ‘compeditus -a -um fettered cingulum -in belt ‘compertum habére know for certain cinis -eris m ashes compilare rob circénsés -ium m pl taces in the circus com-plidere -sisse clap circulus -im citcle, ring (of players, | com-panere settle, arrange spectators), ‘sideshow’ | com-probire express approval of circum-dare put round, surround ‘com-putare calculate, count up circum-ferre carry round, take round | conchyliatus -a-um _purple-dyed circum-ire go round con-cidere -disse -sum cut up, carve cireum-méiere piss round con-cinere sing together ciroum-spicere -i3 look round, survey con-cipere conceive, be fertilized cited adv round conceptus -a -um fertilized, hatched cisterna -ae f cistern con-citare stir up, awaken cit adv quickly con-clamare shout, cry out climare shout con-coquere digest, ponder (2] clamor -Bris m shout, cry con-crepare -uisse grate, clash, snap classis -is f class, band con-cupiscere -ivisse want to clavus im nail, purple stripe on tunic} con-currere -risse hurry together clibanus -i m bread-vessel con-dere -didisse -ditum put away, preserve, found cligns -entis m client condimentum -I 1 seasoning, spice conditiira -ae f con-figere +ab/ cOnfinis -e + dat cdn-fodere -i6 -fSdisse -fossum con-fundere -fiidisse -fusum con-gerere congagitus -a -um con-icere ~i6 -itcisse -iectum conicere sé con-iungere cOn-sidete -sédisse cOn-siderare cOnsiliator -Gris m con-sistere -stitisse cnsdlatis -inis f con-sonare cOnspectus -iis m cOn-spuere cOnsternare cOn-surgere con-temnere contentid -Snis f contentus -a -um con-terrére con-tinére con-tingere -tigisse -tictum impers + dat continud adv contra aurum controversia -ae contuberilis -is m/f con-tundere -tudisse -tisum con-turbare con-venire con-vertere convicium -in convictus -Us m conviva -ae m/f cOpidsus -a -um Ops -Snis m = caupd coptoplacenta -ae / coquere -xisse -ctum cor cordis 7 corbis -is / corcillum -in cordix -dcis m comeolus -a -um comicen -inis cordllarium -In corona -ae f corénare corporilis -e cor-rigete -réxisse sréctum cor-ripere -i0 -uisse process of tempering stud adjacent (to) beat up upset, confuse bring together, heap up [7] throw, put, add rush, plunge join, connect sit down observe, look at adviser, counselor stand, place oneself consolation sound together, strike up sight, view spit shock stand up, rise iook down on, despise competition, bet content, satisfied frighten restrain (oneself) touch befall, be granted to immediately ‘worth its weight in gold’ legal dispute, issue (slave's) mate crush, bruise go bankrupt fit tum, attract, change clamor, abuse gathering, company, party table companion, guest abundant, well-filled shopkeeper, innkeeper hardbaked cake cook, boil, bake heart, wits, good sense basket heart, brains a lively dance homy, tough, hardy trumpeter garland, reward wreath wreathe, crown bodily, physical straighten seize, snatch up -reptum cor-rotundare corvus i m cotidié adv cris adv ccrassus - -um craticula -ae f créber -bra -brum créditor ~bris m credrae créscere crévisse crotalia rum » pl cridélis - criralis -€ criis criris 1 crux -ucis in crucem agere rystallinus -a -um cerystallum -1 7 cubiculum -in cubitdrius -a -um cubitum -i 7 cubitum (re-)ponere cucurbita -ae/ ciilare culcita -ae f culina -ae f culpa -ae f culter -tri m cultus -a -um cuminum -i 7 ciinctus -a -um cia: ctirae (dar) esse cbridsus -a-um. cursor -dris m cursus +s m clistodia -ae f clistodire cusuc D dé sud sibi debet dé-cédere -cessisse decére dé-cemere -crévisse -crétum dé-cidere -disse deciés (centéna milia) séste1 decima pars dé-clamire déclamatid -Onis f dé-collare décrepitus -a -um décrétum -i n decuria -2e f dadecus -oris dé-dicere dé-ferre 4 make the round sum of raven every day tomorrow thick, fat gridiron, grill frequent creditor el grow, increase eardrops cruel of the legs, leg- leg cross crucifix crystal- crystal bedroom dinner- elbow lie down to dinner (again) gourd slap [7] mattress kitchen blame, fault knife well-appointed cummin all, whole, p/ all be’of concern careful, painstaking runner journey, course, orbit guard, watch guard hut [2] home-made must depart, die be fitting, become decide, pass judgement fall down 10x 100,000 (~ 1 million) sesterces atenth practice oratory practice speech behead decrepit decision, decree decuria, group of ten disgrace lead away, remove bring down, put down dé-ficere -i6 -fcisse ‘cum adv = deinde japsum délectire (-Ari) déndrius -i m d. aureus = aureus -i m dénique adv dé-pendére dépraesentiarum adv dé-precari dé-prehendere -disse -énsum d&-ridére -sisse -sum dé-scendere -disse dé-sinere -siisse dé-sistere -stitisse désomnis -e dé-spoliare déstinare dé-tergére -sisse -sum dé-trahere -xisse -ctum dé-vorare dexter -era -erum indiarius -a -um tus -a -um_ -cumbere -cubuisse dis-currere dis-torquére cogitationem d. tribuere -uisse ~tum. rsus -a -um dives -itis adj divitiae -arum pl doctus -a -um domesticus -a -um dominicus -a -um_ fail, falter, terminate fasten throw down afterwards, then fall, slip down delight, please elegant, fastidious delight, favorite, pet entrust diminish, lower drop, lower silver coin (= 4 séstertit) gold coin (= 100 séstertit) finally, at last hang down here and now beg (pardon), entreat catch, surprise make fun of, mock go down, come down finish, stop leave off, cease sleepless strip decide wipe off pull off swallow up right, fright hand daily allowance sooner than spoken draw apart, open wide spread, expand, cheer finger carefulness, thrift half send away, let go worth 2 assés, worthless straightforward lie down a table run about shake off, dispel treasurer, accountant arrange burst distinguish, mark off twist, wring tack one’s brain distribute separate, opposite rich riches leamed, clever domestic, familiar of the master domisid -onis f* ad/in domisiénem domare -uisse -itum donec donare dubium: sine dubio ducénariys -a -um dicere dadum adv: iam didum duo-viri rum m pl E abrietas -atis f briu: um é-bullire, animam &. echinus -im &-dere -didisse -ditum Editid -Onis f ef-ferre ex-tulisse & Tatum ef-ficere -i6 -fEcisse sfectum ef-flare ef-fluere ef-ftingere -frégisse -fractum ef-fugere ef-fundere -fiidisse -fiisum effisus -a-um éheu éléctus -a -um alegans -antis adj Slegantia -ae f alixus -a-um @loquéns -entis adj @loquentia -ae f é-ldere -sisse -sum embolum -in emere émisse émptum émpticius -a -um epidipnis -idis epigramma -atis epulum érigere é-ripere ~i6 -Tipuisse -teptum (+dat) errare error ~dris m é-rubéscere -buisse é-ruere -ruisse -rutum essedarius -a -um essedarius -i m essedum -i est té vidére? for household use, to meet one’s needs tame, domesticate until give, grant, forgive without doubt, certainly weighing 200 pounds swill, drink; perform some time ago, just now, already board of two, chief muni- cipal magistrates. drunkenness drunk breathe one’s last sea-urchin publish edition carry/bring out, carry out for burial, bury form, represent blow out, blather {allow to) flow out break open escape, run away, avoid pour out, shed, spill, pass flow out unrestrained, effusive alas! of that kind, such choice choice, picked refined, elegant good taste, elegance boiled eloquent eloquence deceive, mock beak of a ship, ram buy send out, let out bought, purchased dessert, savory epigram public feast, banquet lift, erect snatch away, deprive, deliver be mistaken wandering blush, feel ashamed dig up, pluck out fighting from a chariot chariot fighter war-chariot nice to see you! euripus im é-venire &-vitare volare ex-candéscere -duisse ex-catarissare ex-celléns -entis adj excelsus -a-um excerptum -in excessus -is m ex-cidere -disse (€ memoria) excidere ex-cidere -sisse -sum ex-cipere -id -cépisse sceptum ex-clamare ex-clldere -sisse -sum exemplar -aris » ex-ercére ex-hibére ex-hortiri (perf -Avit) ex-interdre cexitus -Us nm ex-onerire ex-opinissare ex-pavéscere -pavisse expectatid -énis f ex-pedire ex-(s)pirare ex-plandre ex-plicare ex-ponere ex-primere -pressisse ~pressum expudOratus -a-um ex-(s)puere ex-sonare ex-surgere extendere sé ex-torquére -sisse -tum extrémus -a -um_ ex-uere -uisse tum F faba -ne f faber -brt m fabula-ae f facere: ad sé facere facere +gen (assem) facere facere (sua ré causa) faciés -2if factid Onis f faenerire hunger, famine still, yet channel happen, come about avoid fly out flare up clean out outstanding, excellent lofty, high extract, excerpt departure, death fall, drop (out/oft) be forgotten cut out catch, pick up, take up, applaud cry out bring out, uncover copy, transcript exercise, carry on display, impersonate encourage, urge disembowel way out, conclusion, end unload, relieve think pray for, persuade begin adorn, decorate be frightened expectation provide, offer for sale expire, die explain unfold, explain relate, describe press out, elicit, express, reproduce shameless spit resound stand up stretch, exert oneself wrench, twist utmost, last; the end of, the edge of strip bean artisan, smith tale, taike appropriate esteem, value make, eam relieve oneself face band, troop, party end money at interest Ealemus -a -um, fallere fefellisse falsum. (fefellitum) famés -is f familia (gladiatoria) familiaris -is m famBsus -a-um_ farcire -sisse -tum/-sum_ farina -ae f fascia -ae f. pt nostrae fasciae fascis -is m fascés et seciirés fastidire fatuus -a -um favor ris m favus flicitis -atis f ferculum -17 (-us-im) fermentum -i 1 ferriminare fervens -entis adj fervére féstus -a -um, dies £ fetére = foetére ficédula -ae f ficus -is f figere -xisse -xurn figira -aef fighrire filiolus

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