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2NiddItHe IWINNZLNAD NOLAICAZY 9681 REPRODUCED BY PERMISSION OF THE AUTHOR BY MUSEUM VOLUNTEERS PROGRAM {or use in PHILIPPINES PAST AND PRESENT 2010-2011 KISTORY COURSE ™ By PROFESSOR ALBINA PECZON FERNANDEZ, Ph. D. tbecentnaryof Penartiréon Jose Ral have chase ey le sn for te flowing reson, Fis, be Ins wines ned a uiyag schema {orpreseotation ant analysis, isideas on terion can adequate} expan is te ‘ad works nd defend he sms fra ie derecors. an sus you we avareof te * {tet hat Ws sal a non ero as "Ra's conennaton of be rvol- on maka ln wt at our nana! he Fortis reason Consumo wared tei Comission mottotoess ecenenialot ‘ePilipineReveuton celebrations 0 Rial bat ater onbisoria gars wie ave hel urwavering. support 10 te Revolution. Perhaps influenced by CCoestaniao's arguments, Congresman ‘BoifcioGilego vas epertedby Mana ewspepesohave Md abil i Congres ‘hich aimed at siping Riel of Status of rational er. ‘oshow te lnferiry of berlisn and the sepenrty of Marsism-Leninis Maoism. pontyed Rizal as x decrepit eral was ring tis time of discon ‘ent wid Hoes at Ra's eal fo ‘he ook before the lo was eran vey negaively. The edvcaed man 1s ‘Stomiael by Real's kere oe etipade inthe Chinese folie. Drape iashundred fen, te exnipeds coud ot rmovebecnoseo abras at aonlzed too mach. tad to weigh ll ho adver tages and disdvanagst of each of ks * (Paper rund ty Prfessor Albina Feezon Funandex,PAD,Naional Presidente i KAGUNARE end tesclte profesor of ‘the Deparment of Flpin ond Pile ‘las erature, College of Arts and Lae Philppine Plea, Manila) unde fexbsoreakingtie fits. beloe scones © te doction sto vishal wil tc fe ft ep tie nemy comes ind cues Sa, open ‘sre sven htc Roig pork tones alededdepradet vee tha atsomec es de, at {crbecrtmove andi pte re png ced wiht Boe ‘Secondly, he pie of bron is slvaystinely and periest. The Pip ‘or progressive marc ward tec {ore goal of, fed andthe good le ‘cannot tp. They ae ere ye. Ce {ail ere arethoes who do thik, ‘They we coved tt = No one in the Philippines was ‘spared the tasie of Church anid State authority, From the cradle to the grave the Filipinos bore internal and ‘viewing eapocal tow aneehe hor mued e jezly fiom. — Ril summed w his ideas on ber tio thes: Therearé no rani wherein ‘eo saves. Wha bens by tas ‘The concept of liberty "Weeunhavea gouty A ‘Geedomisiee Mason gesenugh fg the sala capes Nm i ier. Negi feedm, onthe otter hand, / refers lintel eda Wehbe si (OA Negative feedom has becone — Eas No oneinthe | i ale my fl HH i iE & E z sa es ze38 nu ney Ly He Toe Rizal lived ina vey repesve sociey. Yt compared © Be poe and thera prsnin dee peri tefomer ‘oul aidio be re Hbented Whike the later canst enjoy the reedom of [ess becuse canot read ands ts Seprived of «wealth of information and lies, Rial enjoyed the ull enetis of ‘a edo even tat feedom wast. by the colonial govenyent. Fiza could tot only reatvand wrt may languages, he was alto veal. ecm (hs fowarateexeunstance, he Podtivefredom and segaive tee~ ‘dm infre each oer Where ape tue oped oy non ch 9 nec Tae So ey become that ey eat nave 1 dike off th extra Cai ‘rae, because ofthe feral cai, "iy eyo el anymore he presence of theeximalchins, Worse adeney ‘of wearers of intemal chins obi fove teat atemal chs. "aw the Flipino people last ther ti “ "ins sncttion of De Ani such de ae Pips (9609) wasained bongo 1th cemy Fina tpa which en sa creda tnd Ampotaons 8503). ‘Ts vesa Gea Past becase cw = = fe whi on aga at ‘saul ale an nae at Ie sotio be ew, bra oF spit Onder). None ine Philippines vas sparc te se of Charch apt Site abort ‘rom he erie gave the ilipins ‘ore fern and ecemal chaos. What he ton Years iow know ‘ating which the mfr ofa densboreguel yee Snes fe ho a * fesors Beaches and e freyeathoewotite day a Seagrass or Scns ef sifanees tat tora eben corer ‘won Stovibemae saat oma ce trp rat, pce Nin e's tect win he tbe pa Bdge i yor at oy ms ay ta you bt oy Toe wanna ee Spanish otnion cand weal Thins Take Newayfe h “ade soo Vso foutar only woeme (Rial ieoeeaén All peop le have the or this reason borat uliens, sought the deliverance of the individual from Chureh and State control. Left by himself, Tints the indi seule realize his Sone capacity in his own way, Sodervas'an Rif oun pace, Spesly iach ee . Sis hor tok and kiss hands mast not expect sos with Seon att vite ios Schenettwrmnconsoraeeted ate Flan mean pares ek Hscanbeofr tat soe sw uber ‘ess niea wnt - 2 | i t i : | F i f i § tT E i oUF Hh HE ne i it tl a Hl mmetinat cpap symewae cw “Totha Eas epi: Neier can oe dom be won witoat a fight bara tenn "Bat {do 5% wa that ingot roto. ‘igansvers: Without feeds fre cain be no Tht You ses natheg ot i i Lyre nun Hy He 1 ! i i ae ‘ ! E re L ‘ l i Hy fi tye sl _1896 REVOLUTI ENTENNI PHILIPPINE GRAPHIC = JANUARY 6, 1007 T:OR REVO) LUTION: Y7 Rizal a century since . Il By PROFESSOR ALBINA PECZON FERNANDEZ, Ph. D. Ec) Cla t) ‘waad he menasofprogcton nd ast ‘wn did oc, When the system is Cally

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