2.1 Keluaran Dalam Negeri Kasar

MALAYSIA: DATA PENTING EKONOMI MAKRO
MACRO ECONOMIC KEY DATA

2015e 2016e 2017p
I
PNK pada harga semasa (RM bilion) 1,126.4 1,196.4 1,317.0 270.0
PNK pada harga semasa (Perubahan %) 5.3 6.2 10.1 4.1
PNK pada harga malar 2010 (RM bilion) 1,039.6 1,085.6 1,151.3 247.8
PNK pada harga malar 2010 (Perubahan %) 6.9 4.4 6.0 6.1
Tabungan negara kasar (RM bilion) 326.4 347.9 386.2 82.6

Tabungan negara kasar (% dari PNK) 29.0 29.1 29.3 30.6
KDNK pada harga malar 2010 (RM bilion) 1,064.0 1,108.9 1,174.3 255.0
Pertanian 94.4 89.5 96.0 20.9
Perlombongan dan pengkuarian 95.5 97.5 98.4 25.0
Pembuatan 243.7 254.5 269.8 57.8
Pembinaan 46.7 50.2 53.6 11.7
Perkhidmatan 569.9 602.3 639.6 136.6
KDNK pada harga malar 2010 (Perubahan %) 5.1 4.2 5.9 5.9
Pertanian 1.4 -5.2 7.2 -3.7
Perlombongan dan pengkuarian 5.3 2.1 1.0 10.8
Pembuatan 4.8 4.4 6.0 5.5
Pembinaan 8.4 7.4 6.7 9.8
Perkhidmatan 5.3 5.7 6.2 6.5
Permintaan domestik pada harga malar 2010 (RM bilion)

Perbelanjaan penggunaan akhir swasta 556.6 589.8 631.0 135.5
Perbelanjaan penggunaan akhir kerajaan 143.6 144.9 152.8 30.5
Pembentukan modal tetap kasar 273.8 281.1 298.5 67.5
Permintaan domestik pada harga malar 2010 (Perubahan %)
Perbelanjaan penggunaan akhir swasta 6.0 6.0 7.0 8.9

Perbelanjaan penggunaan akhir kerajaan 4.5 0.9 5.4 4.4
Pembentukan modal tetap kasar 3.6 2.7 6.2 7.8
Indeks Harga Pengguna (2010=100) (Perubahan %)

Semua kumpulan 2.1 2.1 3.7 0.7
Makanan dan minuman bukan alkohol 3.6 3.8 4.0 2.5
Perumahan, air, elektrik, gas dan bahan api lain 2.5 2.4 2.2 2.1
Pengangkutan -4.5 -4.6 13.2 -7.6
Indeks Harga Pengeluar (2010=100) (Perubahan %)

Pengeluaran tempatan -7.4 -1.1 6.7 -7.9
Indeks Pengeluaran Perindustrian (Perubahan %) 1

Semua bahagian1 4.7 4.1 4.3 6.9
Perlombongan1 5.0 2.4 -0.1 10.8
Pembuatan1 4.8 4.3 6.1 5.7
Elektrik1 2.4 8.5 2.6 4.0
Eksport, import dan imbangan perdagangan (RM bilion)

Eksport (f.o.b.) 777.4 787.0 934.9 181.0
Import (c.i.f.) 685.8 698.8 836.4 161.9
Imbangan perdagangan 91.6 88.1 96.4 19.1
Imbangan pembayaran (RM bilion)

Imbangan barangan 109.2 102.0 116.8 27.1
Imbangan tidak ketara -74.1 -72.1 -76.5 -16.2
Imbangan akaun semasa 35.2 29.9 40.3 10.9
Tenaga buruh (Juta orang) 14.5 14.7 15.0 14.5

Kadar pengangguran (%) 3.1 3.4 3.4 3.1
Nota: Perubahan % adalah tahun ke tahun

1
Tahun asas 2010=100 bagi tahun 2010-2015 dan tahun asas 2015=100 bagi tahun 2016-2017
2015 2016 2017
II III IV I II III IV I II III IV
279.1 282.0 295.2 284.5 290.8 301.5 319.7 314.4 321.6 333.4 347.6
5.5 4.7 6.7 5.4 4.2 6.9 8.3 10.5 10.6 10.6 8.7
257.3 261.8 272.6 261.3 265.7 273.4 285.3 274.5 282.3 292.3 302.2
7.3 6.3 7.8 5.4 3.2 4.4 4.7 5.0 6.2 6.9 5.9
86.6 77.2 80.1 83.9 85.2 84.3 94.6 94.0 97.2 95.4 99.6
31.0 27.4 27.1 29.5 29.3 27.9 29.6 29.9 30.2 28.6 28.6
261.2 269.6 278.2 265.3 271.6 281.3 290.8 280.2 287.3 298.7 308.1
23.1 26.7 23.7 20.1 21.2 25.0 23.1 21.8 22.5 26.1 25.6
23.9 22.4 24.2 24.7 24.3 23.0 25.4 25.0 24.4 23.7 25.3
61.2 61.1 63.6 60.5 63.7 63.7 66.6 63.9 67.5 68.1 70.2
10.9 12.1 12.0 12.6 11.9 13.1 12.6 13.4 12.9 13.9 13.4
138.7 143.9 150.6 143.6 146.7 152.8 159.1 152.0 156.0 162.7 168.9
5.0 4.8 4.7 4.1 4.0 4.3 4.5 5.6 5.8 6.2 5.9
4.8 2.5 2.0 -3.9 -7.9 -6.2 -2.5 8.4 5.9 4.1 10.7
6.0 5.6 -0.7 -1.3 2.1 2.8 4.9 1.4 0.1 3.0 -0.3
4.2 4.8 4.9 4.6 4.2 4.3 4.7 5.6 6.0 7.0 5.4
5.8 10.1 7.7 8.0 8.9 7.9 5.1 6.6 8.3 6.1 5.9
5.1 4.5 5.1 5.2 5.8 6.2 5.6 5.8 6.3 6.5 6.2
135.0 144.4 141.7

### 142.5 143.4 153.5 150.4
### 152.1 153.6 164.5 160.8
###
32.6 33.5 47.0
### 31.3 34.4 34.2 45.0
### 33.7 35.5 35.5 48.1
###
70.1 68.4 67.7
### 67.6 74.4 69.8 69.3
### 74.3 77.5 74.4 72.2
###
6.4 4.1 4.9 5.2 6.2 6.3 6.1 6.7 7.1 7.2 7.0
7.1 3.7 3.5 2.7 5.4 2.1 -4.3 7.5 3.3 3.9 6.8
0.3 4.1 2.6 0.1 6.1 2.0 2.4 10.0 4.1 6.7 4.3
2.2 3.0 2.6 3.4 2.0 1.3 1.6 4.1 3.8 3.6 3.6
3.3 4.2 4.5 4.6 4.2 3.4 3.1 3.7 3.8 4.0 4.1
2.4 2.6 2.6 3.0 2.5 2.2 2.1 2.0 2.2 2.4 2.3
-3.6 -1.1 -5.8 -1.6 -6.5 -7.5 -2.6 16.2 13.4 11.7 11.4
-9.1 -8.1 -4.5 -4.4 -2.1 -0.6 2.9 10.0 7.3 6.6 3.1
4.4 4.6 3.1

### 3.3 3.7 3.9 5.5 4.1 3.9 5.9 3.5
6.0 5.1 -1.4
### -0.6 2.5 2.2 5.4 0.2 -1.3 2.4 -1.7
4.1 4.7 4.8
### 4.4 3.6 4.1 5.3 5.9 6.0 7.2 5.3
0.6 1.2 4.0
### 8.5 9.3 8.5 7.6 0.7 1.0 4.3 4.1
184.8 200.0 211.6

### 185.1 187.8 195.9 218.1
### 225.2 226.3 238.6 244.8
###
165.3 177.7 180.9
### 161.2 170.0 177.5 190.1
### 205.7 200.8 212.4 217.5
###
19.5 22.4 30.6
### 23.9 17.8 18.4 28.0
### 18.9 24.1 26.2 27.3
###
23.4 27.5 31.3

### 23.2 20.0 27.2 31.6
### 25.0 26.0 31.7 34.1
###
-15.2 -22.2 -20.5
### -16.9 -16.9 -19.6 -18.8
### -20.2 -17.3 -18.9 -20.1
###
8.2 5.2 10.8
### 6.3 3.1 7.7 12.8
### 4.8 8.8 12.8 13.9
###
14.5 14.6 14.6

### 14.6 14.7 14.7 14.8
### 14.9 14.9 15.0 15.1
###
3.1 3.2 3.2 3.4 3.4 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.4 3.4 3.4
2018
I II III
333.0 337.7 348.1 GNI at current prices (RM billion)

5.9 5.0 4.4 GNI at current prices (% change)
286.9 291.3 300.1 GNI at constant 2010 prices (RM billion)

4.5 3.2 2.7 GNI at constant 2010 prices (% change)
95.7 93.9 88.3 Gross national savings (RM billion)

28.7 27.8 25.4 Gross national savings (% of GNI)
295.3 300.2 311.7 GDP at constant 2010 prices (RM billion)

22.4 21.9 25.7 Agriculture
25.0 23.8 22.6 Mining and quarrying
67.3 70.8 71.6 Manufacturing
14.1 13.5 14.5 Construction
161.9 166.2 174.4 Services
5.4 4.5 4.4 GDP at constant 2010 prices (% change)

2.8 -2.5 -1.4 Agriculture
0.1 -2.2 -4.6 Mining and quarrying
5.3 4.9 5.0 Manufacturing
4.9 4.7 4.6 Construction
6.5 6.5 7.2 Services
Domestic demand at constant 2010 prices (RM billion)

162.6 165.8 179.3 Private final consumption expenditure
33.8 36.6 37.4 Government final consumption expenditure
74.4 79.2 76.8 Gross fixed capital formation
Domestic demand at constant 2010 prices (% change)
6.9 8.0 9.0 Private final consumption expenditure

0.4 3.1 5.2 Government final consumption expenditure
0.1 2.2 3.2 Gross fixed capital formation
Consumer Price Index (2010=100) (% change)

1.8 1.3 0.5 All groups
3.2 1.9 0.5 Food and non-alcoholic beverages
2.1 1.9 2.0 Housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels
1.3 3.3 3.0 Transport
Producer Price Index (2010=100) (% change)

-2.3 -0.4 0.1 Local production
Industrial Production Index (% change)1

3.9 2.8 2.4 All divisions1
0.0 -2.8 -5.6 Mining1
5.2 4.7 4.8 Manufacturing1
3.9 3.8 4.2 Electricity1
Exports, imports and balance of trade (RM billion)

237.6 245.0 251.0 Exports (f.o.b.)
204.3 217.8 225.8 Imports (c.i.f.)
33.4 27.1 25.2 Balance of trade
Balance of payments (RM billion)

35.7 26.1 26.6 Balance on goods
-20.7 -22.1 -22.8 Balance on invisibles
15.0 3.9 3.8 Balance on current account
15.2 15.3 15.4 Labour force (Million persons)

3.3 3.3 3.4 Unemployment rate (%)
Note: % change is year on year

1
Base year 2010=100 for year 2010-2015 and base year 2015=100 for year 2016-2017
Jadual
Tables
JADUAL
TABLE 1A KDNK mengikut Jenis Perbelanjaan dan Data Penting Ekonomi Makro p
GDP by Type of Expenditure and Macro Economic Key Data at Current
Penggunaan Penggunaan Pembentukan

Jenis perbelanjaan domestik akhir modal kasar*
Type of expenditure Domestic Final Gross capital
consumption consumption formation*
2015f 1,069,921 778,710 291,211
2016e 1,147,892 829,869 318,023
2017p 1,259,430 913,528 345,902
2015p I 254,031 182,368 71,663
II 265,190 186,811 78,379
III 271,135 199,205 71,930
IV 279,565 210,326 69,239
2016p I 273,258 195,699 77,559
II 282,709 200,594 82,116
III 289,161 212,585 76,576
IV 302,764 220,992 81,772
2017 I 305,738 216,495 89,244
II 308,609 220,228 88,381
III 316,158 233,534 82,624
IV 328,924 243,271 85,653
2018 I 313,316 232,606 80,710
II 329,104 239,136 89,968
III 339,828 255,263 84,565
JADUAL
1B KDNK mengikut Jenis Perbelanjaan dan Data Penting Ekonomi Makro pada H
14
TABLE 1B GDP by Type of Expenditure and Macro Economic Key Data at Current Prices

2015f 6.6 7.0 5.4
2016e 7.3 6.6 9.2
2017p 9.7 10.1 8.8
2015p I 8.1 8.8 6.5
II 7.6 7.8 7.0
III 5.5 5.9 4.6
IV 5.3 6.0 3.3
2016p I 7.6 7.3 8.2
II 6.6 7.4 4.8
III 6.6 6.7 6.5
IV 8.3 5.1 18.1
2017 I 11.9 10.6 15.1
II 9.2 9.8 7.6
III 9.3 9.9 7.9
IV 8.6 10.1 4.7
2018 I 2.5 7.4 -9.6
II 6.6 8.6 1.8
III 7.5 9.3 2.3
* Termasuk perbezaan statistik/ Includes statistical discrepancy
15
enting Ekonomi Makro pada Harga Semasa
mic Key Data at Current Prices
RM Juta/ Million
Pendapatan
Imbangan
primer bersih dari Pendapatan
barangan dan
luar negeri negara kasar Penduduk ('000)
perkhidmatan
Net primary Gross national Population ('000)
Balance of goods
income from income
and services
abroad
88,592 -32,112 1,126,401 31,186
83,128 -34,592 1,196,428 31,634
93,951 -36,354 1,317,027 32,023
23,667 -7,702 269,996 31,067
18,532 -4,594 279,128 31,186
21,587 -10,680 282,042 31,298
24,806 -9,135 295,236 31,410
17,689 -6,437 284,509 31,522
16,288 -8,213 290,785 31,634
23,002 -10,700 301,462 31,731
26,150 -9,242 319,671 31,828
18,838 -10,147 314,430 31,925
21,178 -8,168 321,619 32,023
26,850 -9,631 333,377 32,113
27,084 -8,408 347,601 32,204
29,835 -10,192 332,959 32,294
19,875 -11,230 337,749 32,385
23,257 -15,022 348,063 32,475
ng Ekonomi Makro pada Harga Semasa - Perubahan peratusan dari suku tahun yang sama tahun sebelum
16
Key Data at Current Prices - Percentage change from corresponding quarter of preceding year
(%)
Pendapatan
Imbangan
barangan dan
luar negeri negara kasar Penduduk
perkhidmatan
Net primary Gross national Population
Balance of goods
income from income
and services
abroad
-13.7 -12.3 5.3 1.6
-6.2 7.7 6.2 1.4
13.0 5.1 10.1 1.2
-23.8 16.2 4.1 1.6
-28.3 -40.8 5.5 1.6
-1.3 12.7 4.7 1.5
4.1 -28.4 6.7 1.5
-25.3 -16.4 5.4 1.5
-12.1 78.7 4.2 1.4
6.6 0.2 6.9 1.4
5.4 1.2 8.3 1.3
6.5 57.6 10.5 1.3
30.0 -0.5 10.6 1.2
16.7 -10.0 10.6 1.2
3.6 -9.0 8.7 1.2
58.4 0.4 5.9 1.2
-6.2 37.5 5.0 1.1
-13.4 56.0 4.4 1.1
17
RM Juta/ Million
Pendapatan negara
kasar per kapita
(RM)
Gross national
income per capita
(RM)
36,119
37,822
41,128
34,763
35,802
36,046
37,598
36,103
36,769
38,003
40,175
39,396
40,174
41,525
43,175
41,240
41,717
42,872
un yang sama tahun sebelumnya
18
of preceding year
(%)
Pendapatan negara
kasar per kapita
Gross national
income per capita
3.7
4.7
8.7
2.5
3.9
3.2
5.2
3.9
2.7
5.4
6.9
9.1
9.3
9.3
7.5
4.7
3.8
3.2
19
JADUAL
TABLE 1C KDNK mengikut Jenis Perbelanjaan dan Data Penting Ekonomi Makro p
GDP by Type of Expenditure and Macro Economic Key Data at Current

2015f 6.6 7.0 5.4
2016e 7.3 6.6 9.2
2017p 9.7 10.1 8.8
2015p I -4.3 -8.1 6.9
II 4.4 2.4 9.4
III 2.2 6.6 -8.2
IV 3.1 5.6 -3.7
2016p I -2.3 -7.0 12.0
II 3.5 2.5 5.9
III 2.3 6.0 -6.7
IV 4.7 4.0 6.8
2017 I 1.0 -2.0 9.1
II 0.9 1.7 -1.0
III 2.4 6.0 -6.5
IV 4.0 4.2 3.7
2018 I -4.7 -4.4 -5.8
II 5.0 2.8 11.5
III 3.3 6.7 -6.0
JADUAL
1D KDNK mengikut Jenis Perbelanjaan dan Data Penting Ekonomi Makro p
20
TABLE 1D GDP by Type of Expenditure and Macro Economic Key Data at Current

2015f 92.4 67.2 25.1
2016e 93.2 67.4 25.8
2017p 93.1 67.5 25.6
2015p I 91.5 65.7 25.8
II 93.5 65.8 27.6
III 92.6 68.1 24.6
IV 91.9 69.1 22.7
2016p I 93.9 67.3 26.7
II 94.6 67.1 27.5
III 92.6 68.1 24.5
IV 92.0 67.2 24.9
2017 I 94.2 66.7 27.5
II 93.6 66.8 26.8
III 92.2 68.1 24.1
IV 92.4 68.3 24.1
2018 I 91.3 67.8 23.5
II 94.3 68.5 25.8
III 93.6 70.3 23.3
* Termasuk perbezaan statistik/ Includes statistical discrepancy
21
enting Ekonomi Makro pada Harga Semasa - Perubahan peratusan dari suku tahun sebelumnya
mic Key Data at Current Prices - Percentage change from preceding quarter
(%)
Pendapatan
Imbangan
barangan dan
perkhidmatan
Balance of goods
income from income
and services
abroad
-13.7 -12.3 5.3 1.6
-6.2 7.7 6.2 1.4
13.0 5.1 10.1 1.2
-0.7 -39.6 -2.4 0.4
-21.7 -40.4 3.4 0.4
16.5 132.5 1.0 0.4
14.9 -14.5 4.7 0.4
-28.7 -29.5 -3.6 0.4
-7.9 27.6 2.2 0.4
41.2 30.3 3.7 0.3
13.7 -13.6 6.0 0.3
-28.0 9.8 -1.6 0.3
12.4 -19.5 2.3 0.3
26.8 17.9 3.7 0.3
0.9 -12.7 4.3 0.3
10.2 21.2 -4.2 0.3
-33.4 10.2 1.4 0.3
17.0 33.8 3.1 0.3
enting Ekonomi Makro pada Harga Semasa - Peratus sumbangan kepada KDNK
22
mic Key Data at Current Prices - Percentage share to GDP
(%)
Pendapatan
Imbangan
barangan dan
perkhidmatan
Balance of goods
income from income
and services
abroad
.. .. .. ..
.. .. .. ..
.. .. .. ..
.. .. .. ..
.. .. .. ..
.. .. .. ..
.. .. .. ..
.. .. .. ..
.. .. .. ..
.. .. .. ..
.. .. .. ..
.. .. .. ..
.. .. .. ..
.. .. .. ..
.. .. .. ..
.. .. .. ..
.. .. .. ..
.. .. .. ..
.. .. .. ..
23
i suku tahun sebelumnya
arter
(%)
Pendapatan negara
kasar per kapita
Gross national
income per capita
3.7
4.7
8.7
-2.8
3.0
0.7
4.3
-4.0
1.8
3.4
5.7
-1.9
2.0
3.4
4.0
-4.5
1.2
2.8
da KDNK
24
(%)
Pendapatan negara
kasar per kapita
Gross national
income per capita
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
25
JADUAL
TABLE 2A KDNK Pelarasan Musim mengikut Jenis Aktiviti Ekonomi pada Harga M
Seasonally Adjusted GDP by Kind of Economic Activity at Constant 201
Jenis aktiviti Perlombongan dan

ekonomi Pertanian pengkuarian Pembuatan
Kind of economic Agriculture Mining and Manufacturing
activity quarrying
2015 I 22,993 24,187 59,784
II 24,420 23,970 60,545
III 23,875 23,782 61,313
IV 23,108 23,568 62,061
2016 I 22,068 23,902 62,492
II 22,303 24,433 63,159
III 22,472 24,416 63,841
IV 22,591 24,731 64,976
2017 I 24,062 24,234 65,923
II 23,602 24,455 66,996
III 23,408 25,132 68,298
IV 24,845 24,656 68,528
2018 I 25,033 24,266 69,430
II 22,867 23,921 70,359
III 23,146 23,977 71,745
26
JADUAL
TABLE 2B KDNK Pelarasan Musim mengikut Jenis Aktiviti Ekonomi pada Harga M
Seasonally Adjusted GDP by Kind of Economic Activity at Constant 201
Jenis aktiviti
Perlombongan dan
ekonomi Pertanian Pembuatan
pengkuarian
Kind of economic Agriculture Manufacturing
Mining and quarrying
activity
2015 I 1.5 1.5 1.0
II 6.2 -0.9 1.3
III -2.2 -0.8 1.3
IV -3.2 -0.9 1.2
2016 I -4.5 1.4 0.7
II 1.1 2.2 1.1
III 0.8 -0.1 1.1
IV 0.5 1.3 1.8
2017 I 6.5 -2.0 1.5
II -1.9 0.9 1.6
III -0.8 2.8 1.9
IV 6.1 -1.9 0.3
2018 I 0.8 -1.6 1.3
II -8.7 -1.4 1.3
III 1.2 0.2 2.0
27
mi pada Harga Malar 2010
at Constant 2010 Prices
RM Juta/ Million
KDNK pada harga

tambah Duti
Pembinaan Perkhidmatan pembeli
import
Construction Services GDP at purchasers'
plus Import duties prices
11,504 140,466 3,026 261,959
11,327 141,056 3,364 264,682
11,808 142,836 3,496 267,111
12,079 145,506 3,923 270,246
12,332 147,439 3,834 272,067
12,418 149,111 3,523 274,948
12,714 151,603 3,722 278,768
12,757 153,527 3,947 282,528
13,116 155,808 4,145 287,289
13,464 158,402 3,967 290,886
13,478 161,291 4,350 295,957
13,539 162,971 4,506 299,045
13,744 166,145 4,547 303,164
14,109 169,017 3,833 304,106
14,096 173,226 2,907 309,098
28
mi pada Harga Malar 2010 - Perubahan peratusan dari suku tahun sebelumnya
at Constant 2010 Prices - Percentage change from preceding quarter
(%)
KDNK pada harga

tambah Duti
Pembinaan Perkhidmatan pembeli
import
Construction Services GDP at purchasers'
plus Import duties
prices
3.6 1.4 5.5 1.5
-1.5 0.4 11.2 1.0
4.2 1.3 3.9 0.9
2.3 1.9 12.2 1.2
2.1 1.3 -2.3 0.7
0.7 1.1 -8.1 1.1
2.4 1.7 5.6 1.4
0.3 1.3 6.1 1.3
2.8 1.5 5.0 1.7
2.7 1.7 -4.3 1.3
0.1 1.8 9.7 1.7
0.5 1.0 3.6 1.0
1.5 1.9 0.9 1.4
2.7 1.7 -15.7 0.3
-0.1 2.5 -24.2 1.6
29
JADUAL
TABLE 3A KDNK Pelarasan Musim mengikut Jenis Perbelanjaan pada Harga Mala
Seasonally Adjusted GDP by Type of Expenditure at Constant 2010 Pric
Perbelanjaan Perbelanjaan
penggunaan akhir penggunaan akhir
Jenis perbelanjaan swasta kerajaan
Type of expenditure Private final Government final
consumption consumption
expenditure expenditure
2015 I 137,460 35,662
II 137,914 35,622
III 139,310 35,993
IV 141,949 36,299
2016 I 144,362 36,478
II 146,410 37,423
III 148,310 36,718
IV 150,732 34,907
2017 I 153,867 39,113
II 156,801 38,598
III 159,029 38,151
IV 161,223 37,356
2018 I 164,375 39,233
II 169,250 39,779
III 173,445 40,128
30
JADUAL
TABLE 3B KDNK Pelarasan Musim mengikut Jenis Perbelanjaan pada Harga Mala
Seasonally Adjusted GDP by Type of Expenditure at Constant 2010 Pric
Perbelanjaan Perbelanjaan
penggunaan akhir penggunaan akhir
Jenis perbelanjaan swasta kerajaan
Type of expenditure Private final Government final
consumption consumption
expenditure expenditure
2015 I 1.7 2.7
II 0.3 -0.1
III 1.0 1.0
IV 1.9 0.8
2016 I 1.7 0.5
II 1.4 2.6
III 1.3 -1.9
IV 1.6 -4.9
2017 I 2.1 12.0
II 1.9 -1.3
III 1.4 -1.2
IV 1.4 -2.1
2018 I 2.0 5.0
II 3.0 1.4
III 2.5 0.9
* Komponen perubahan inventori, barangan berharga dan perbezaan statistik tidak ditunjukkan di dalam jadual.
The component of changes in inventories, valuables and statistical discrepancy are not shown in the tables.
31
Perbelanjaan pada Harga Malar 2010
enditure at Constant 2010 Prices
RM Juta/ Million
Pembentukan modal Eksport barangan Import barangan dan

tetap kasar dan perkhidmatan perkhidmatan
Gross fixed capital Exports of goods and Imports of goods and
formation services services
69,093 189,981 167,780
66,103 188,018 164,397
68,738 196,294 173,440
69,854 197,446 174,910
68,754 191,823 171,233
70,514 192,234 169,083
70,128 195,543 170,697
71,919 201,837 177,873
75,170 210,654 193,366
72,932 210,583 186,868
74,827 218,437 193,326
75,912 215,190 190,632
75,082 218,504 189,482
73,842 214,999 190,895
77,060 216,663 193,582
32
Perbelanjaan pada Harga Malar 2010 - Perubahan peratusan dari suku tahun sebelumnya
enditure at Constant 2010 Prices - Percentage change from preceding quarter
(%)
Pembentukan modal Eksport barangan Import barangan dan

tetap kasar dan perkhidmatan perkhidmatan
Gross fixed capital Exports of goods and Imports of goods and
formation services services
1.9 -0.1 -0.4
-4.3 -1.0 -2.0
4.0 4.4 5.5
1.6 0.6 0.8
-1.6 -2.8 -2.1
2.6 0.2 -1.3
-0.5 1.7 1.0
2.6 3.2 4.2
4.5 4.4 8.7
-3.0 0.0 -3.4
2.6 3.7 3.5
1.5 -1.5 -1.4
-1.1 1.5 -0.6
-1.7 -1.6 0.7
4.4 0.8 1.4
tidak ditunjukkan di dalam jadual.

ncy are not shown in the tables.
33
RM Juta/ Million
Perbelanjaan atas
KDNK pada harga
pembeli
Expenditure on GDP at
purchasers' prices
261,959
264,682
267,111
270,246
272,067
274,948
278,768
282,528
287,289
290,886
295,957
299,045
303,164
304,106
309,098
34
uku tahun sebelumnya
ding quarter
(%)
Perbelanjaan atas
KDNK pada harga
pembeli
Expenditure on GDP at
purchasers' prices
1.5
1.0
0.9
1.2
0.7
1.1
1.4
1.3
1.7
1.3
1.7
1.0
1.4
0.3
1.6
35
JADUAL
TABLE 4A KDNK mengikut Jenis Aktiviti Ekonomi pada Harga Semasa
GDP by Kind of Economic Activity at Current Prices
Jenis aktiviti ekonomi 2015f 2016e
1. Pertanian 98,127 106,528
1.1 Getah 3,348 3,549
1.2 Kelapa sawit 37,853 42,789
1.3 Ternakan 12,694 13,748
1.4 Pertanian lain 23,240 24,616
1.5 Perhutanan dan pembalakan 8,810 9,172
1.6 Perikanan laut 8,007 8,545
1.7 Akuakultur 4,175 4,109
2. Perlombongan dan pengkuarian 103,718 104,595
3. Pembuatan 263,131 273,521
3.1 Minyak dan lemak daripada sayuran 23,689 25,197

& haiwan dan prosesan makanan
3.2 Minuman dan produk tembakau 9,481 10,128
3.3 Produk tekstil, pakaian dan 4,259 4,569

kulit
3.4 Produk kayu, perabot, keluaran kertas 15,698 17,037

dan percetakan
36
JADUAL
3.5 Produk
Jenis aktiviti petroleum, kimia, getah dan
ekonomi 2015f
80,352 2016e
80,402
plastik
3.6 Produk mineral bukan logam, logam 31,480 33,146

asas dan produk logam yang direka
3.7 Produk elektrik, elektronik dan optikal 69,691 75,034
3.8 Peralatan pengangkutan, pembuatan 28,481 28,008

lain dan pembaikan
4. Pembinaan 54,250 59,914
5. Perkhidmatan 624,588 669,933
5.1 Elektrik dan gas 25,558 26,747
5.2 Air, pembentungan dan pengurusan 5,928 6,529

sisa
5.3 Perdagangan borong 81,811 88,058
5.4 Perdagangan runcit 78,196 86,393
5.5 Kenderaan bermotor 22,266 22,121
5.6 Makanan dan minuman 27,355 30,678
5.7 Penginapan 7,330 7,834
5.8 Pengangkutan dan penyimpanan 39,973 43,029
5.9 Maklumat dan komunikasi 62,158 67,656
37
JADUAL
5.10 Kewangan
Jenis aktiviti ekonomi 2015f
57,053 2016e
58,414
5.11 Insurans 19,261 20,637
5.12 Hartanah dan perkhidmatan 49,862 54,411

perniagaan
5.13 Perkhidmatan lain 50,193 53,538
5.14 Perkhidmatan kerajaan 97,645 103,888
6. tambah Duti import 14,699 16,529
KDNK pada harga pembeli 1,158,513 1,231,020
38
Semasa
2015
2017p
I II III IV
118,854 22,254 24,448 27,001 24,424
4,872 935 651 865 896
51,266 7,739 9,863 10,300 9,952
14,960 3,083 2,989 3,380 3,241
27,047 5,673 5,960 6,240 5,368
7,767 1,874 2,179 2,601 2,156
8,602 2,003 1,795 2,417 1,792
4,340 946 1,011 1,198 1,020
123,017 27,947 26,058 23,741 25,972
301,450 62,404 65,345 66,528 68,854
28,876 4,969 6,252 6,239 6,229
10,716 1,947 2,696 2,527 2,312
4,867 964 1,154 1,067 1,074
18,140 3,733 3,914 3,973 4,078
39
Semasa
2015
2017p
91,466 19,280 18,905 20,960 21,207
35,555 7,250 8,557 8,060 7,613
81,237 18,259 16,209 16,985 18,238
30,593 6,003 7,657 6,717 8,104
65,325 13,467 12,691 13,985 14,107
725,454 148,475 151,433 157,847 166,833
27,977 6,164 6,474 6,479 6,441
7,142 1,303 1,448 1,560 1,617
96,611 18,219 19,748 21,421 22,423
97,113 18,934 18,050 19,182 22,029
22,803 5,099 5,012 6,185 5,971
34,540 6,545 6,586 6,735 7,490
8,427 1,727 1,798 1,903 1,903
46,466 9,645 9,719 10,039 10,569
73,830 14,998 15,542 15,925 15,692
40
Semasa
2015
2017
62,068
p
13,939 14,235 14,207 14,672
21,489 5,035 4,438 4,746 5,041
59,472 12,007 12,391 12,389 13,076
57,194 12,159 12,552 12,729 12,752
110,322 22,702 23,439 24,348 27,156
19,280 3,151 3,747 3,621 4,180
1,353,380 277,698 283,722 292,722 304,371
41
2016
I II
22,554 25,552
771 637
7,523 9,911
3,245 3,233
6,026 6,325
2,089 2,346
1,970 2,063
928 1,036
26,273 25,768
64,594 67,637
5,278 6,213
2,100 2,874
1,054 1,247
4,156 4,319
42
2016
18,621 18,920
7,567 9,070
19,631 17,744
6,187 7,250
14,979 14,209
158,411 161,784
6,388 6,686
1,471 1,579
19,449 21,231
20,883 19,927
5,002 5,008
7,306 7,391
1,843 1,904
10,418 10,506
16,354 17,008
43
2016
14,213 14,279
5,083 4,800
13,062 13,522
13,005 13,345
23,936 24,597
4,136 4,048
290,946 298,998
44
2016 2017
III IV I II III
29,980 28,443 28,359 28,078 32,013
772 1,368 2,018 871 974
12,335 13,019 11,714 11,334 13,695
3,828 3,442 3,510 3,545 3,978
6,684 5,580 6,339 7,131 7,312
2,531 2,206 1,827 1,974 2,077
2,642 1,870 2,083 2,158 2,645
1,188 956 868 1,065 1,334
23,769 28,785 32,559 30,023 28,472
68,698 72,592 71,218 75,257 76,498
6,566 7,139 6,222 7,230 7,549
2,708 2,446 2,276 3,040 2,818
1,149 1,118 1,119 1,333 1,231
4,254 4,308 4,550 4,633 4,448
45
2016 2017
20,776 22,085 21,053 21,961 23,982
8,464 8,045 8,043 9,580 9,227
18,173 19,485 21,278 19,664 19,835
6,607 7,965 6,677 7,816 7,409
15,501 15,225 16,376 15,771 16,808
170,266 179,471 171,405 175,979 184,467
6,854 6,819 6,643 6,942 7,155
1,710 1,769 1,617 1,735 1,883
23,139 24,239 21,292 23,312 25,434
21,207 24,376 23,246 22,887 24,014
6,137 5,973 5,253 5,153 6,288
7,566 8,415 8,176 8,314 8,535
2,040 2,047 1,973 2,045 2,199
10,757 11,349 11,235 11,367 11,633
17,255 17,039 17,826 18,592 18,890
46
2016 2017
14,643 15,280 14,970 15,248 15,608
5,477 5,277 5,237 4,989 5,565
13,534 14,293 14,253 14,784 14,804
13,592 13,596 13,868 14,241 14,542
26,355 29,001 25,814 26,369 27,918
3,948 4,398 4,661 4,679 4,748
312,163 328,914 324,577 329,787 343,008
47
2018
Kind of economic activit
IV I II III
30,404 26,877 26,239 29,659 1. Agriculture
1,009 833 570 782 1.1 Rubber
14,523 10,551 9,503 10,625 1.2 Oil palm
3,927 3,907 3,865 4,180 1.3 Livestock
6,266 6,927 7,097 7,473 1.4 Other agriculture
1,890 1,685 1,949 2,245 1.5 Forestry and logging
1,716 1,940 1,976 2,738 1.6 Marine fishing
1,073 1,034 1,278 1,615 1.7 Aquaculture
31,962 34,657 34,018 33,260 2. Mining and quarrying
78,477 74,379 78,103 79,907 3. Manufacturing
7,876 6,440 7,232 7,377 3.1 Vegetable and anima

and food processing
2,582 2,313 3,148 2,905 3.2 Beverages and tobac
1,185 1,169 1,349 1,252 3.3 Textiles, wearing appa

products
4,510 4,737 4,796 4,688 3.4 Wood products, furnit

and printing
48
2018
24,470 22,724 23,623 26,277 Kind of economic
3.5 Petroleum, activit
chemical,
products
8,705 8,600 10,223 9,795 3.6 Non-metallic mineral

metal and fabricated m
20,459 21,888 20,224 20,335 3.7 Electrical, electronic a
8,691 6,509 7,509 7,278 3.8 Transport equipment,

manufacturing and re
16,370 17,365 16,688 17,768 4. Construction
193,604 184,645 189,321 199,236 5. Services
7,238 7,058 7,398 7,638 5.1 Electricity and gas
1,908 1,742 1,864 2,019 5.2 Water, sewerage and

management
26,573 23,070 25,235 27,502 5.3 Wholesale trade
26,966 25,271 24,958 26,885 5.4 Retail trade
6,108 5,308 5,362 6,712 5.5 Motor vehicles
9,515 9,216 9,480 9,745 5.6 Food and beverage
2,209 2,128 2,197 2,367 5.7 Accommodation
12,230 12,087 12,309 12,619 5.8 Transportation and sto
18,522 19,392 20,262 20,528 5.9 Information and comm
49
2018
16,242 16,166 15,640 16,201 Kind of economic activit
5.10 Finance
5,699 5,756 5,623 6,235 5.11 Insurance
15,631 15,571 16,182 16,208 5.12 Real estate and busin

services
14,543 14,839 15,244 15,588 5.13 Other services
30,221 27,040 27,567 28,990 5.14 Government services
5,192 5,227 4,610 3,255 6. plus Import duties
356,009 343,151 348,979 363,085 GDP at purchasers' price
50
RM Juta/ Million
nomic activity
griculture
and logging
shing
ture
arrying
le and animal oils & fats

d processing
es and tobacco products
wearing apparel and leather
oducts, furniture, paper products

ting
51
RM Juta/ Million
nomic activityrubber and plastic

m, chemical,
allic mineral products, basic

d fabricated metal products
l, electronic and optical products
rt equipment, other
turing and repair
y and gas
ewerage and waste

ment
ale trade
ade
ehicles
d beverage
modation
rtation and storage
ion and communication
52
RM Juta/ Million
nomic activity
ate and business
rvices
ment services
ties
hasers' prices
53
JADUAL
TABLE 4B KDNK mengikut Jenis Aktiviti Ekonomi pada Harga Malar 2010
GDP by Kind of Economic Activity at Constant 2010 Prices
1. Pertanian 94,396 89,509
1.1 Getah 6,797 6,373
1.2 Kelapa sawit 44,119 38,538
1.3 Ternakan 10,039 10,406
1.4 Pertanian lain 16,776 17,506
1.5 Perhutanan dan pembalakan 6,629 6,433
1.6 Perikanan laut 6,703 7,016
1.7 Akuakultur 3,333 3,237
2. Perlombongan dan pengkuarian 95,508 97,468
3. Pembuatan 243,703 254,472
3.1 Minyak dan lemak daripada sayuran 21,471 21,907

3.2 Minuman dan produk tembakau 8,426 8,986
3.3 Produk tekstil, pakaian dan 4,130 4,380

kulit
3.4 Produk kayu, perabot, keluaran kertas 14,203 15,095

dan percetakan
54
JADUAL
3.5 Produk
ekonomi 2015f
72,491 2016e
75,740
plastik
3.6 Produk mineral bukan logam, logam 30,523 31,962

3.7 Produk elektrik, elektronik dan optikal 64,950 69,594
3.8 Peralatan pengangkutan, pembuatan 27,508 26,808

lain dan pembaikan
4. Pembinaan 46,719 50,197
5. Perkhidmatan 569,865 602,261
5.1 Elektrik dan gas 21,559 22,639
5.2 Air, pembentungan dan pengurusan 5,602 5,979

sisa
5.3 Perdagangan borong 69,469 75,204
5.4 Perdagangan runcit 65,829 70,529
5.5 Kenderaan bermotor 20,577 19,959
5.6 Makanan dan minuman 22,848 24,641
5.7 Penginapan 6,537 6,834
5.8 Pengangkutan dan penyimpanan 37,396 39,542
5.9 Maklumat dan komunikasi 60,666 65,578
55
JADUAL
5.10 Kewangan
Jenis aktiviti ekonomi 2015f
55,436 2016e
56,165
5.11 Insurans 18,183 19,374
5.12 Hartanah dan perkhidmatan 45,779 48,931

perniagaan
5.13 Perkhidmatan lain 46,776 49,068
5.14 Perkhidmatan kerajaan 93,208 97,818
6. tambah Duti import 13,808 15,030
KDNK pada harga pembeli 1,063,998 1,108,935
56
Malar 2010
Prices
2015
2017p
I II III IV
95,968 20,920 23,073 26,690 23,714
6,968 2,017 1,258 1,661 1,862
44,720 8,483 11,129 12,966 11,541
10,954 2,394 2,390 2,652 2,602
17,866 4,055 4,313 4,621 3,788
5,421 1,476 1,721 1,880 1,552
6,652 1,709 1,457 1,996 1,541
3,388 785 806 914 829
98,436 24,999 23,859 22,406 24,244
269,804 57,838 61,156 61,068 63,641
24,115 4,512 5,716 5,640 5,603
9,545 1,740 2,383 2,237 2,067
4,729 941 1,126 1,037 1,026
15,795 3,455 3,577 3,536 3,635
57
Malar 2010
Prices
2015
2017p
78,818 17,235 17,478 18,692 19,086
33,444 7,045 8,285 7,786 7,408
75,152 17,137 15,235 15,729 16,848
28,205 5,774 7,356 6,409 7,969
53,574 11,658 10,946 12,117 11,997
639,568 136,587 138,748 143,886 150,644
23,097 5,190 5,472 5,473 5,424
6,340 1,347 1,363 1,429 1,463
80,095 15,484 17,012 18,305 18,667
77,147 16,419 15,537 15,914 17,959
20,196 4,711 4,643 5,715 5,508
26,629 5,544 5,553 5,582 6,169
7,191 1,552 1,605 1,700 1,681
41,998 9,059 9,116 9,399 9,823
71,109 14,578 15,162 15,610 15,317
58
Malar 2010
Prices
2015
2017p
58,914 13,673 13,734 13,888 14,141
20,095 4,798 4,171 4,464 4,750
52,556 11,142 11,375 11,345 11,917
51,578 11,421 11,633 11,820 11,902
102,623 21,671 22,374 23,242 25,922
16,980 2,962 3,455 3,438 3,952
1,174,329 254,965 261,237 269,604 278,192
59
2016
I II
20,105 21,249
1,758 1,203
7,643 8,997
2,514 2,507
4,274 4,504
1,475 1,625
1,691 1,607
751 805
24,663 24,349
60,512 63,695
4,759 5,493
1,867 2,533
1,002 1,198
3,707 3,826
60
2016
17,692 18,431
7,406 8,733
18,143 16,576
5,936 6,904
12,595 11,925
143,648 146,730
5,532 5,746
1,450 1,452
16,749 18,502
17,335 16,663
4,475 4,522
5,925 5,990
1,617 1,664
9,598 9,673
15,796 16,489
61
2016
13,722 13,723
4,778 4,503
11,863 12,161
11,959 12,161
22,849 23,481
3,769 3,609
265,292 271,556
62
2016 2017
III IV I II III
25,039 23,116 21,796 22,511 26,064
1,529 1,883 2,172 1,408 1,558
11,185 10,712 8,999 10,089 12,309
2,763 2,623 2,590 2,628 2,888
4,784 3,944 4,377 4,611 4,857
1,776 1,556 1,311 1,390 1,441
2,115 1,603 1,621 1,544 2,034
887 794 726 841 977
23,032 25,424 25,012 24,365 23,715
63,663 66,601 63,922 67,505 68,146
5,704 5,951 5,156 6,069 6,359
2,393 2,193 2,035 2,697 2,500
1,099 1,081 1,072 1,286 1,200
3,735 3,827 4,026 4,041 3,827
63
2016 2017
19,574 20,042 18,269 19,015 20,586
8,117 7,706 7,639 9,081 8,647
16,797 18,077 19,581 18,180 18,276
6,244 7,723 6,145 7,135 6,751
13,071 12,606 13,431 12,917 13,872
152,813 159,070 152,002 155,951 162,670
5,752 5,609 5,602 5,813 5,865
1,523 1,554 1,537 1,537 1,618
19,963 19,991 17,689 19,591 21,338
17,135 19,396 18,703 18,555 18,895
5,557 5,404 4,633 4,565 5,579
6,039 6,687 6,391 6,467 6,532
1,783 1,771 1,694 1,747 1,880
9,892 10,377 10,190 10,279 10,527
16,785 16,507 17,107 17,904 18,258
64
2016 2017
14,180 14,540 14,260 14,479 14,902
5,133 4,960 4,890 4,663 5,197
12,137 12,770 12,727 13,059 13,035
12,421 12,526 12,566 12,763 13,073
24,514 26,975 24,013 24,529 25,969
3,637 4,015 4,084 4,050 4,235
281,255 290,831 280,248 287,300 298,702
65
2018
IV I II III
25,597 22,406 21,948 25,709 1. Agriculture
1,830 1,554 1,126 1,555 1.1 Rubber
13,322 10,128 9,488 11,330 1.2 Oil palm
2,848 2,739 2,823 3,125 1.3 Livestock
4,021 4,572 4,839 5,146 1.4 Other agriculture
1,278 1,135 1,307 1,480 1.5 Forestry and logging
1,453 1,570 1,522 2,078 1.6 Marine fishing
844 709 843 995 1.7 Aquaculture
25,343 25,048 23,832 22,630 2. Mining and quarrying
70,230 67,342 70,844 71,586 3. Manufacturing
6,531 5,624 6,321 6,497 3.1 Vegetable and anima

and food processing
2,313 2,063 2,798 2,583 3.2 Beverages and tobac
1,172 1,143 1,338 1,235 3.3 Textiles, wearing app

products
3,900 4,191 4,205 4,059 3.4 Wood products, furnit

and printing
66
2018
20,949 19,174 19,741 21,390 Kind of economic
chemical,
products
8,077 8,033 9,539 9,077 3.6 Non-metallic mineral

metal and fabricated
19,115 20,766 19,300 19,449 3.7 Electrical, electronic a
8,173 6,348 7,602 7,294 3.8 Transport equipment,

13,352 14,093 13,530 14,517 4. Construction
168,945 161,915 166,150 174,438 5. Services
5,816 5,818 6,078 6,154 5.1 Electricity and gas
1,648 1,628 1,636 1,721 5.2 Water, sewerage and

management
21,477 19,095 21,030 22,868 5.3 Wholesale trade
20,995 20,096 20,067 21,227 5.4 Retail trade
5,419 4,611 4,740 6,045 5.5 Motor vehicles
7,239 6,918 7,111 7,207 5.6 Food and beverage
1,870 1,791 1,846 1,989 5.7 Accommodation
11,003 10,774 10,938 11,235 5.8 Transportation and st
17,839 18,535 19,452 19,796 5.9 Information and comm
67
2018
15,272 15,223 14,798 15,491 Kind of economic activit
5.10 Finance
5,345 5,371 5,275 5,871 5.11 Insurance
13,734 13,670 14,073 14,043 5.12 Real estate and busin

services
13,176 13,232 13,473 13,825 5.13 Other services
28,111 25,154 25,633 26,967 5.14 Government services
4,610 4,484 3,907 2,825 6. plus Import duties
308,078 295,288 300,211 311,704 GDP at purchasers' price
68
RM Juta/ Million
omic activity
griculture
and logging
shing
ture
arrying

d processing

ting
69
RM Juta/ Million
omic
m, activityrubber and plastic
chemical,

rt equipment, other
turing and repair
y and gas
ewerage and waste

ment
ale trade
ade
ehicles
d beverage
modation
rtation and storage
70
RM Juta/ Million
omic activity
ate and business
rvices
ment services
ties
hasers' prices
71
JADUAL
TABLE 5A KDNK mengikut Jenis Aktiviti Ekonomi pada Harga Semasa - Perub
GDP by Kind of Economic Activity at Current Prices - Percentage ch
1. Pertanian -0.1 8.6
1.1 Getah 0.5 6.0
1.2 Kelapa sawit -8.4 13.0
1.3 Ternakan 5.1 8.3
1.4 Pertanian lain 15.0 5.9
1.5 Perhutanan dan pembalakan -1.3 4.1
1.6 Perikanan laut -1.2 6.7
1.7 Akuakultur -0.8 -1.6
2. Perlombongan dan pengkuarian -4.9 0.8
3. Pembuatan 4.0 3.9
3.1 Minyak dan lemak daripada sayuran -1.5 6.4

3.2 Minuman dan produk tembakau 9.4 6.8
3.3 Produk tekstil, pakaian dan 10.0 7.3

kulit
3.4 Produk kayu, perabot, keluaran kertas 8.3 8.5

dan percetakan
72
JADUAL
3.5 Produk
ekonomi 2015
-2.7
f
2016e
0.1
plastik
3.6 Produk mineral bukan logam, logam 4.0 5.3

3.7 Produk elektrik, elektronik dan optikal 12.0 7.7
3.8 Peralatan pengangkutan, pembuatan 5.8 -1.7

lain dan pembaikan
4. Pembinaan 11.5 10.4
5. Perkhidmatan 6.7 7.3
5.1 Elektrik dan gas 0.8 4.6
5.2 Air, pembentungan dan pengurusan 6.2 10.1

sisa
5.3 Perdagangan borong 9.1 7.6
5.4 Perdagangan runcit 11.0 10.5
5.5 Kenderaan bermotor 7.1 -0.7
5.6 Makanan dan minuman 11.7 12.1
5.7 Penginapan 6.8 6.9
5.8 Pengangkutan dan penyimpanan 7.5 7.6
5.9 Maklumat dan komunikasi 10.2 8.8
73
JADUAL
5.10 Kewangan
Jenis aktiviti ekonomi 2015
1.7
f
2016e
2.4
5.11 Insurans -0.2 7.1
5.12 Hartanah dan perkhidmatan 9.2 9.1

perniagaan
5.13 Perkhidmatan lain 7.0 6.7
5.14 Perkhidmatan kerajaan 2.3 6.4
6. tambah Duti import 23.0 12.4
KDNK pada harga pembeli 4.7 6.3
74
Semasa - Perubahan peratusan dari suku tahun yang sama tahun sebelumnya
- Percentage change from corresponding quarter of preceding year
2015
2017p
I II III IV
11.6 -7.0 -0.6 3.2 4.0
37.3 -21.7 -7.3 13.3 33.5
19.8 -24.6 -9.0 -2.9 3.5
8.8 6.4 7.3 5.9 1.2
9.9 19.5 18.5 15.4 6.9
-15.3 -3.9 -6.6 6.5 -2.0
0.7 4.9 -4.5 -5.1 1.3
5.6 -0.4 -2.2 -1.9 1.7
17.6 -5.1 -3.9 -3.3 -7.1
10.2 4.3 2.7 4.2 4.7
14.6 -8.8 1.3 -1.5 2.1
5.8 13.7 7.7 8.1 9.2
6.5 11.0 7.9 11.0 10.5
6.5 8.6 5.6 9.0 9.9
75
2015
2017p
13.8 -1.5 -4.2 -2.6 -2.7
7.3 5.1 3.1 4.3 3.7
8.3 12.3 7.6 13.7 14.5
9.2 6.3 8.1 5.6 3.6
9.0 13.1 8.9 13.2 10.8
8.3 7.5 6.6 6.0 6.6
4.6 3.3 0.7 -0.4 -0.2
9.4 5.8 4.1 6.0 8.7
9.7 9.3 8.7 9.2 9.1
12.4 15.5 9.8 9.0 10.1
3.1 8.9 5.2 5.8 8.5
12.6 12.1 11.8 11.6 11.5
7.6 6.1 7.5 6.8 6.9
8.0 7.2 7.1 7.5 8.1
9.1 10.2 10.2 10.3 9.9
76
2015
2017p
6.3 2.5 4.8 -0.4 0.2
4.1 4.8 -2.6 -2.8 -0.3
9.3 9.6 8.9 9.2 9.2
6.8 5.9 7.1 7.5 7.5
6.2 2.2 2.4 1.5 3.1
16.6 13.3 12.9 23.5 43.5
9.9 4.4 4.2 5.0 5.2
77
2016
I II
1.3 4.5
-17.5 -2.2
-2.8 0.5
5.2 8.2
6.2 6.1
11.5 7.7
-1.6 14.9
-1.9 2.5
-6.0 -1.1
3.5 3.5
6.2 -0.6
7.9 6.6
9.3 8.1
11.3 10.3
78
2016
-3.4 0.1
4.4 6.0
7.5 9.5
3.1 -5.3
11.2 12.0
6.7 6.8
3.6 3.3
12.9 9.0
6.8 7.5
10.3 10.4
-1.9 -0.1
11.6 12.2
6.7 5.9
8.0 8.1
9.0 9.4
79
2016
2.0 0.3
1.0 8.2
8.8 9.1
7.0 6.3
5.4 4.9
31.2 8.0
4.8 5.4
80
2016 2017
III IV I II III
11.0 16.5 25.7 9.9 6.8
-10.8 52.7 161.7 36.7 26.2
19.8 30.8 55.7 14.4 11.0
13.2 6.2 8.2 9.6 3.9
7.1 4.0 5.2 12.7 9.4
-2.7 2.3 -12.6 -15.9 -18.0
9.3 4.4 5.7 4.6 0.1
-0.8 -6.2 -6.5 2.8 12.3
0.1 10.8 23.9 16.5 19.8
3.3 5.4 10.3 11.3 11.4
5.3 14.6 17.9 16.4 15.0
7.2 5.8 8.4 5.8 4.1
7.7 4.1 6.1 6.9 7.1
7.1 5.7 9.5 7.3 4.6
81
2016 2017
-0.9 4.1 13.1 16.1 15.4
5.0 5.7 6.3 5.6 9.0
7.0 6.8 8.4 10.8 9.1
-1.6 -1.7 7.9 7.8 12.1
10.8 7.9 9.3 11.0 8.4
7.9 7.6 8.2 8.8 8.3
5.8 5.9 4.0 3.8 4.4
9.6 9.4 9.9 9.9 10.1
8.0 8.1 9.5 9.8 9.9
10.6 10.7 11.3 14.9 13.2
-0.8 0.0 5.0 2.9 2.5
12.3 12.4 11.9 12.5 12.8
7.2 7.6 7.1 7.4 7.8
7.2 7.4 7.8 8.2 8.1
8.4 8.6 9.0 9.3 9.5
82
2016 2017
3.1 4.1 5.3 6.8 6.6
15.4 4.7 3.0 3.9 1.6
9.2 9.3 9.1 9.3 9.4
6.8 6.6 6.6 6.7 7.0
8.2 6.8 7.8 7.2 5.9
9.0 5.2 12.7 15.6 20.3
6.6 8.1 11.6 10.3 9.9
83
2018
IV I II III
6.9 -5.2 -6.6 -7.4 1. Agriculture
-26.3 -58.7 -34.5 -19.7 1.1 Rubber
11.6 -9.9 -16.2 -22.4 1.2 Oil palm
14.1 11.3 9.0 5.1 1.3 Livestock
12.3 9.3 -0.5 2.2 1.4 Other agriculture
-14.3 -7.8 -1.3 8.1 1.5 Forestry and logging
-8.2 -6.9 -8.5 3.5 1.6 Marine fishing
12.2 19.1 20.0 21.1 1.7 Aquaculture
11.0 6.4 13.3 16.8 2. Mining and quarrying
8.1 4.4 3.8 4.5 3. Manufacturing
10.3 3.5 0.0 -2.3 3.1 Vegetable and anima

and food processing
5.6 1.6 3.6 3.1 3.2 Beverages and tobac
6.0 4.5 1.2 1.7 3.3 Textiles, wearing app

products
4.7 4.1 3.5 5.4 3.4 Wood products, furnit

and printing
84
2018
10.8 7.9 7.6 9.6 Kind of economic
chemical,
products
8.2 6.9 6.7 6.2 3.6 Non-metallic mineral

5.0 2.9 2.8 2.5 3.7 Electrical, electronic a
9.1 -2.5 -3.9 -1.8 3.8 Transport equipment,

7.5 6.0 5.8 5.7 4. Construction
7.9 7.7 7.6 8.0 5. Services
6.1 6.2 6.6 6.8 5.1 Electricity and gas
7.8 7.8 7.5 7.2 5.2 Water, sewerage and

management
9.6 8.3 8.2 8.1 5.3 Wholesale trade
10.6 8.7 9.0 12.0 5.4 Retail trade
2.3 1.0 4.0 6.7 5.5 Motor vehicles
13.1 12.7 14.0 14.2 5.6 Food and beverage
7.9 7.9 7.4 7.6 5.7 Accommodation
7.8 7.6 8.3 8.5 5.8 Transportation and st
8.7 8.8 9.0 8.7 5.9 Information and comm
85
2018
6.3 8.0 2.6 3.8 Kind of economic activit
5.10 Finance
8.0 9.9 12.7 12.1 5.11 Insurance
9.4 9.2 9.5 9.5 5.12 Real estate and busin

services
7.0 7.0 7.0 7.2 5.13 Other services
4.2 4.7 4.5 3.8 5.14 Government services
18.1 12.1 -1.5 -31.4 6. plus Import duties
8.2 5.7 5.8 5.9 GDP at purchasers' price
86
(%)
omic activity
griculture
and logging
shing
ture
arrying

d processing

ting
87
(%)
omic
chemical,

rt equipment, other
turing and repair
y and gas
ewerage and waste

ment
ale trade
ade
ehicles
d beverage
modation
rtation and storage
88
(%)
omic activity
ate and business
rvices
ment services
ties
hasers' prices
89
JADUAL
TABLE 5B KDNK mengikut Jenis Aktiviti Ekonomi pada Harga Malar 2010 - Per
GDP by Kind of Economic Activity at Constant 2010 Prices - Percent
1. Pertanian 1.4 -5.2
1.1 Getah 8.1 -6.3
1.2 Kelapa sawit 1.3 -12.7
1.5 Perhutanan dan pembalakan -7.9 -3.0
1.6 Perikanan laut 1.0 4.7
1.7 Akuakultur 0.1 -2.9
2. Perlombongan dan pengkuarian 5.3 2.1


kulit

dan percetakan
90
JADUAL
3.5 Produk
ekonomi 2015
2.8
f
2016e
4.5
plastik


lain dan pembaikan

sisa
91
JADUAL
5.10 Kewangan
-0.1
f
2016e
1.3
5.11 Insurans -1.7 6.5

perniagaan
92
Malar 2010 - Perubahan peratusan dari suku tahun yang sama tahun sebelumnya
Prices - Percentage change from corresponding quarter of preceding year
2015
2017 p
I II III IV
7.2 -3.7 4.8 2.5 2.0
9.3 4.8 -4.7 5.3 26.9
16.0 -11.7 10.4 4.1 1.3
5.3 4.3 3.1 2.0 0.4
2.1 4.8 4.1 2.5 1.7
-15.7 -10.1 -9.0 -1.5 -11.8
-5.2 5.4 -0.5 -3.8 4.2
4.6 2.4 0.5 -1.6 -0.7
1.0 10.8 6.0 5.6 -0.7
6.0 5.5 4.2 4.8 4.9
10.1 -8.3 3.6 -0.3 1.9
6.2 12.4 7.1 7.8 8.5
8.0 7.3 4.7 7.5 6.2
4.6 7.9 4.0 5.1 5.3
93
2015
2017p
4.1 4.5 3.5 2.3 1.3
4.6 5.6 2.9 4.0 4.8
8.0 9.2 4.5 10.1 10.2
5.2 6.5 6.1 3.6 3.8
6.7 9.8 5.8 10.1 7.7
6.2 6.5 5.1 4.5 5.1
2.0 3.0 3.9 2.9 2.8
6.0 7.1 5.2 5.4 5.7
6.5 9.6 8.6 9.7 9.2
9.4 10.8 4.3 2.9 4.3
1.2 7.7 2.1 2.4 5.1
8.1 8.5 7.3 6.6 6.5
5.2 3.3 3.9 3.3 3.7
6.2 5.8 5.4 5.8 6.1
8.4 9.7 9.3 9.7 9.3
94
2015
2017p
4.9 1.5 2.0 -2.7 -1.1
3.7 4.0 -4.4 -4.5 -1.9
7.4 7.5 6.1 6.5 6.1
5.1 4.6 4.8 4.9 4.7
4.9 4.0 4.2 3.4 4.9
13.0 8.1 9.2 18.7 39.2
5.9 5.9 5.0 4.8 4.7
95
mnya
2016
I II
-3.9 -7.9
-12.9 -4.4
-9.9 -19.2
5.0 4.9
5.4 4.4
-0.1 -5.6
-1.1 10.3
-4.4 -0.1
-1.3 2.1
4.6 4.2
5.5 -3.9
7.3 6.3
6.5 6.4
7.3 7.0
96
mnya
2016
2.7 5.5
5.1 5.4
5.9 8.8
2.8 -6.1
8.0 8.9
5.2 5.8
6.6 5.0
7.7 6.5
8.2 8.8
5.6 7.2
-5.0 -2.6
6.9 7.9
4.2 3.7
6.0 6.1
8.4 8.8
97
mnya
2016
0.4 -0.1
-0.4 8.0
6.5 6.9
4.7 4.5
5.4 4.9
27.2 4.4
4.1 4.0
98
2016 2017
III IV I II III
-6.2 -2.5 8.4 5.9 4.1
-8.0 1.2 23.6 17.0 1.9
-13.7 -7.2 17.7 12.1 10.0
4.2 0.8 3.0 4.8 4.5
3.5 4.1 2.4 2.4 1.5
-5.5 0.3 -11.1 -14.5 -18.8
6.0 4.0 -4.1 -3.9 -3.8
-2.9 -4.2 -3.3 4.5 10.1
2.8 4.9 1.4 0.1 3.0
4.3 4.7 5.6 6.0 7.0
1.1 6.2 8.3 10.5 11.5
7.0 6.1 9.0 6.5 4.5
6.0 5.4 6.9 7.4 9.2
5.6 5.3 8.6 5.6 2.5
99
2016 2017
4.7 5.0 3.3 3.2 5.2
4.2 4.0 3.2 4.0 6.5
6.8 7.3 7.9 9.7 8.8
-2.6 -3.1 3.5 3.3 8.1
7.9 5.1 6.6 8.3 6.1
6.2 5.6 5.8 6.3 6.5
5.1 3.4 1.3 1.2 2.0
6.6 6.2 6.0 5.8 6.3
9.1 7.1 5.6 5.9 6.9
7.7 8.0 7.9 11.4 10.3
-2.8 -1.9 3.5 0.9 0.4
8.2 8.4 7.9 8.0 8.2
4.9 5.3 4.8 5.0 5.5
5.3 5.6 6.2 6.3 6.4
7.5 7.8 8.3 8.6 8.8
100
2016 2017
2.1 2.8 3.9 5.5 5.1
15.0 4.4 2.3 3.6 1.3
7.0 7.2 7.3 7.4 7.4
5.1 5.2 5.1 4.9 5.3
5.5 4.1 5.1 4.5 5.9
5.8 1.6 8.4 12.2 16.5
4.3 4.5 5.6 5.8 6.2
101
2018
IV I II III
10.7 2.8 -2.5 -1.4 1. Agriculture
-2.8 -28.5 -20.1 -0.2 1.1 Rubber
24.4 12.5 -6.0 -8.0 1.2 Oil palm
8.6 5.7 7.4 8.2 1.3 Livestock
1.9 4.5 5.0 5.9 1.4 Other agriculture
-17.8 -13.5 -6.0 2.6 1.5 Forestry and logging
-9.3 -3.2 -1.4 2.1 1.6 Marine fishing
6.3 -2.4 0.3 1.8 1.7 Aquaculture
-0.3 0.1 -2.2 -4.6 2. Mining and quarrying
5.4 5.3 4.9 5.0 3. Manufacturing
9.8 9.1 4.1 2.2 3.1 Vegetable and anima

and food processing

products

and printing
102
2018
chemical,
products

5.8 3.3 6.5 8.0 3.8 Transport equipment,

5.9 4.9 4.7 4.6 4. Construction
6.2 6.5 6.5 7.2 5. Services

management
8.2 7.4 8.1 12.3 5.4 Retail trade
0.3 -0.5 3.8 8.3 5.5 Motor vehicles
5.6 5.7 5.6 5.8 5.7 Accommodation
103
2018
5.10 Finance
7.8 9.8 13.1 12.9 5.11 Insurance

services
5.2 5.3 5.6 5.7 5.13 Other services
104
(%)
omic activity
griculture
and logging
shing
ture
arrying

d processing

ting
105
(%)
omic
chemical,

rt equipment, other
turing and repair
y and gas
ewerage and waste

ment
ale trade
ade
ehicles
d beverage
modation
rtation and storage
106
(%)
omic activity
ate and business
rvices
ment services
ties
hasers' prices
107
JADUAL
1. Pertanian -0.1 8.6
1.1 Getah 0.5 6.0
1.2 Kelapa sawit -8.4 13.0
1.5 Perhutanan dan pembalakan -1.3 4.1
1.6 Perikanan laut -1.2 6.7
1.7 Akuakultur -0.8 -1.6
2. Perlombongan dan pengkuarian -4.9 0.8


kulit

dan percetakan
108
JADUAL
3.5 Produk
ekonomi 2015
-2.7
f
2016e
0.1
plastik


lain dan pembaikan

sisa
109
JADUAL
5.10 Kewangan
1.7
f
2016e
2.4
5.11 Insurans -0.2 7.1

perniagaan
110
Semasa - Perubahan peratusan dari suku tahun sebelumnya
- Percentage change from preceding quarter
2015
2017p
I II III IV
11.6 -5.3 9.9 10.4 -9.5
37.3 39.3 -30.3 32.8 3.6
19.8 -19.6 27.4 4.4 -3.4
8.8 -3.8 -3.0 13.1 -4.1
9.9 13.0 5.1 4.7 -14.0
-15.3 -14.8 16.3 19.4 -17.1
0.7 13.3 -10.4 34.6 -25.9
5.6 -5.6 6.8 18.5 -14.9
17.6 -0.1 -6.8 -8.9 9.4
10.2 -5.1 4.7 1.8 3.5
14.6 -18.5 25.8 -0.2 -0.2
5.8 -8.0 38.5 -6.3 -8.5
6.5 -0.8 19.6 -7.5 0.7
6.5 0.6 4.9 1.5 2.6
111
2015
2017p
13.8 -11.5 -1.9 10.9 1.2
7.3 -1.3 18.0 -5.8 -5.5
8.3 14.6 -11.2 4.8 7.4
9.2 -23.3 27.6 -12.3 20.6
9.0 5.8 -5.8 10.2 0.9
8.3 -5.1 2.0 4.2 5.7
4.6 -4.5 5.0 0.1 -0.6
9.4 -12.4 11.2 7.7 3.6
9.7 -11.3 8.4 8.5 4.7
12.4 -5.4 -4.7 6.3 14.8
3.1 -7.4 -1.7 23.4 -3.5
12.6 -2.6 0.6 2.3 11.2
7.6 -3.0 4.1 5.8 0.0
8.0 -1.4 0.8 3.3 5.3
9.1 5.1 3.6 2.5 -1.5
112
2015
2017p
6.3 -4.8 2.1 -0.2 3.3
4.1 -0.4 -11.8 6.9 6.2
9.3 0.2 3.2 0.0 5.5
6.8 2.5 3.2 1.4 0.2
6.2 -13.8 3.2 3.9 11.5
16.6 8.2 18.9 -3.4 15.4
9.9 -4.0 2.2 3.2 4.0
113
2016
I II
-7.7 13.3
-13.9 -17.5
-24.4 31.7
0.1 -0.4
12.3 5.0
-3.1 12.3
10.0 4.7
-9.0 11.6
1.2 -1.9
-6.2 4.7
-15.3 17.7
-9.1 36.8
-1.8 18.3
1.9 3.9
114
2016
-12.2 1.6
-0.6 19.9
7.6 -9.6
-23.7 17.2
6.2 -5.1
-5.0 2.1
-0.8 4.7
-9.0 7.3
-13.3 9.2
-5.2 -4.6
-16.2 0.1
-2.5 1.2
-3.2 3.3
-1.4 0.8
4.2 4.0
115
2016
-3.1 0.5
0.8 -5.6
-0.1 3.5
2.0 2.6
-11.9 2.8
-1.1 -2.1
-4.4 2.8
116
2016 2017
III IV I II III
17.3 -5.1 -0.3 -1.0 14.0
21.2 77.3 47.5 -56.9 11.9
24.4 5.5 -10.0 -3.2 20.8
18.4 -10.1 2.0 1.0 12.2
5.7 -16.5 13.6 12.5 2.5
7.9 -12.8 -17.2 8.0 5.2
28.1 -29.2 11.4 3.6 22.6
14.7 -19.5 -9.3 22.7 25.3
-7.8 21.1 13.1 -7.8 -5.2
1.6 5.7 -1.9 5.7 1.6
5.7 8.7 -12.8 16.2 4.4
-5.8 -9.7 -7.0 33.6 -7.3
-7.9 -2.7 0.1 19.1 -7.7
-1.5 1.3 5.6 1.8 -4.0
117
2016 2017
9.8 6.3 -4.7 4.3 9.2
-6.7 -4.9 0.0 19.1 -3.7
2.4 7.2 9.2 -7.6 0.9
-8.9 20.5 -16.2 17.1 -5.2
9.1 -1.8 7.6 -3.7 6.6
5.2 5.4 -4.5 2.7 4.8
2.5 -0.5 -2.6 4.5 3.1
8.3 3.5 -8.6 7.3 8.5
9.0 4.8 -12.2 9.5 9.1
6.4 14.9 -4.6 -1.5 4.9
22.5 -2.7 -12.0 -1.9 22.0
2.4 11.2 -2.8 1.7 2.7
7.2 0.3 -3.6 3.6 7.5
2.4 5.5 -1.0 1.2 2.3
1.5 -1.3 4.6 4.3 1.6
118
2016 2017
2.5 4.4 -2.0 1.9 2.4
14.1 -3.7 -0.8 -4.7 11.5
0.1 5.6 -0.3 3.7 0.1
1.9 0.0 2.0 2.7 2.1
7.1 10.0 -11.0 2.1 5.9
-2.5 11.4 6.0 0.4 1.5
4.4 5.4 -1.3 1.6 4.0
119
2018
IV I II III
-5.0 -11.6 -2.4 13.0 1. Agriculture
3.6 -17.4 -31.5 37.1 1.1 Rubber
6.1 -27.3 -9.9 11.8 1.2 Oil palm
-1.3 -0.5 -1.1 8.2 1.3 Livestock
-14.3 10.6 2.5 5.3 1.4 Other agriculture
-9.0 -10.8 15.7 15.2 1.5 Forestry and logging
-35.1 13.0 1.9 38.6 1.6 Marine fishing
-19.6 -3.7 23.6 26.4 1.7 Aquaculture
12.3 8.4 -1.8 -2.2 2. Mining and quarrying
2.6 -5.2 5.0 2.3 3. Manufacturing
4.3 -18.2 12.3 2.0 3.1 Vegetable and anima

and food processing
-8.4 -10.4 36.1 -7.7 3.2 Beverages and tobac
-3.7 -1.3 15.4 -7.2 3.3 Textiles, wearing app

products
1.4 5.0 1.2 -2.2 3.4 Wood products, furnit

and printing
120
2018
2.0 -7.1 4.0 11.2 Kind of economic
chemical,
products
-5.7 -1.2 18.9 -4.2 3.6 Non-metallic mineral

3.1 7.0 -7.6 0.5 3.7 Electrical, electronic a
17.3 -25.1 15.4 -3.1 3.8 Transport equipment,

-2.6 6.1 -3.9 6.5 4. Construction
5.0 -4.6 2.5 5.2 5. Services
1.2 -2.5 4.8 3.2 5.1 Electricity and gas
1.3 -8.7 7.0 8.3 5.2 Water, sewerage and

management
4.5 -13.2 9.4 9.0 5.3 Wholesale trade
12.3 -6.3 -1.2 7.7 5.4 Retail trade
-2.9 -13.1 1.0 25.2 5.5 Motor vehicles
11.5 -3.1 2.9 2.8 5.6 Food and beverage
0.5 -3.7 3.2 7.8 5.7 Accommodation
5.1 -1.2 1.8 2.5 5.8 Transportation and st
-2.0 4.7 4.5 1.3 5.9 Information and comm
121
2018
4.1 -0.5 -3.3 3.6 Kind of economic activit
5.10 Finance
2.4 1.0 -2.3 10.9 5.11 Insurance
5.6 -0.4 3.9 0.2 5.12 Real estate and busin

services
0.0 2.0 2.7 2.3 5.13 Other services
8.2 -10.5 1.9 5.2 5.14 Government services
3.8 -3.6 1.7 4.0 GDP at purchasers' price
122
(%)
omic activity
griculture
and logging
shing
ture
arrying

d processing

ting
123
(%)
omic
chemical,

rt equipment, other
turing and repair
y and gas
ewerage and waste

ment
ale trade
ade
ehicles
d beverage
modation
rtation and storage
124
(%)
omic activity
ate and business
rvices
ment services
ties
hasers' prices
125
JADUAL
1. Pertanian 1.4 -5.2
1.1 Getah 8.1 -6.3
1.2 Kelapa sawit 1.3 -12.7
1.5 Perhutanan dan pembalakan -7.9 -3.0
1.7 Akuakultur 0.1 -2.9


kulit

dan percetakan
126
JADUAL
3.5 Produk
ekonomi 2015
2.8
f
2016e
4.5
plastik


lain dan pembaikan

sisa
127
JADUAL
5.10 Kewangan
-0.1
f
2016e
1.3
5.11 Insurans -1.7 6.5

perniagaan
128
Malar 2010 - Perubahan peratusan dari suku tahun sebelumnya
Prices - Percentage change from preceding quarter
2015
2017 p
I II III IV
7.2 -10.0 10.3 15.7 -11.1
9.3 37.5 -37.6 32.0 12.1
16.0 -25.5 31.2 16.5 -11.0
5.3 -7.6 -0.2 11.0 -1.9
2.1 8.8 6.4 7.1 -18.0
-15.7 -16.0 16.5 9.3 -17.5
-5.2 15.6 -14.8 37.0 -22.8
4.6 -6.0 2.6 13.4 -9.3
1.0 2.4 -4.6 -6.1 8.2
6.0 -4.7 5.7 -0.1 4.2
10.1 -17.9 26.7 -1.3 -0.7
6.2 -8.6 37.0 -6.1 -7.6
8.0 -2.6 19.6 -7.9 -1.1
4.6 0.1 3.5 -1.1 2.8
129
2015
2017p
4.1 -8.5 1.4 6.9 2.1
4.6 -0.3 17.6 -6.0 -4.9
8.0 12.1 -11.1 3.2 7.1
5.2 -24.8 27.4 -12.9 24.3
6.7 4.6 -6.1 10.7 -1.0
6.2 -4.7 1.6 3.7 4.7
2.0 -1.7 5.4 0.0 -0.9
6.0 -2.7 1.2 4.8 2.4
6.5 -9.4 9.9 7.6 2.0
9.4 -4.6 -5.4 2.4 12.8
1.2 -10.1 -1.5 23.1 -3.6
8.1 -4.2 0.2 0.5 10.5
5.2 -4.3 3.4 5.9 -1.1
6.2 -2.2 0.6 3.1 4.5
8.4 4.0 4.0 3.0 -1.9
130
2015
2017p
4.9 -4.4 0.4 1.1 1.8
3.7 -0.9 -13.1 7.0 6.4
7.4 -0.8 2.1 -0.3 5.0
5.1 0.5 1.9 1.6 0.7
4.9 -12.3 3.2 3.9 11.5
13.0 4.4 16.6 -0.5 14.9
5.9 -4.0 2.5 3.2 3.2
131
2016
I II
-15.2 5.7
-5.6 -31.5
-33.8 17.7
-3.4 -0.3
12.8 5.4
-4.9 10.1
9.7 -4.9
-9.5 7.2
1.7 -1.3
-4.9 5.3
-15.1 15.4
-9.7 35.7
-2.3 19.5
2.0 3.2
132
2016
-7.3 4.2
0.0 17.9
7.7 -8.6
-25.5 16.3
5.0 -5.3
-4.6 2.1
2.0 3.9
-0.9 0.1
-10.3 10.5
-3.5 -3.9
-18.8 1.1
-3.9 1.1
-3.8 2.9
-2.3 0.8
3.1 4.4
133
2016
-3.0 0.0
0.6 -5.8
-0.5 2.5
0.5 1.7
-11.9 2.8
-4.6 -4.2
-4.6 2.4
134
2016 2017
III IV I II III
17.8 -7.7 -5.7 3.3 15.8
27.0 23.2 15.3 -35.2 10.6
24.3 -4.2 -16.0 12.1 22.0
10.2 -5.1 -1.3 1.5 9.9
6.2 -17.6 11.0 5.3 5.3
9.3 -12.4 -15.8 6.0 3.7
31.6 -24.2 1.1 -4.7 31.8
10.2 -10.5 -8.7 15.9 16.1
-5.4 10.4 -1.6 -2.6 -2.7
-0.1 4.6 -4.0 5.6 0.9
3.8 4.3 -13.4 17.7 4.8
-5.5 -8.3 -7.2 32.6 -7.3
-8.2 -1.6 -0.9 20.0 -6.7
-2.4 2.5 5.2 0.4 -5.3
135
2016 2017
6.2 2.4 -8.8 4.1 8.3
-7.1 -5.1 -0.9 18.9 -4.8
1.3 7.6 8.3 -7.2 0.5
-9.6 23.7 -20.4 16.1 -5.4
9.6 -3.6 6.5 -3.8 7.4
4.1 4.1 -4.4 2.6 4.3
0.1 -2.5 -0.1 3.8 0.9
4.9 2.1 -1.1 0.0 5.3
7.9 0.1 -11.5 10.8 8.9
2.8 13.2 -3.6 -0.8 1.8
22.9 -2.8 -14.3 -1.5 22.2
0.8 10.7 -4.4 1.2 1.0
7.2 -0.7 -4.4 3.2 7.6
2.3 4.9 -1.8 0.9 2.4
1.8 -1.7 3.6 4.7 2.0
136
2016 2017
3.3 2.5 -1.9 1.5 2.9
14.0 -3.4 -1.4 -4.6 11.5
-0.2 5.2 -0.3 2.6 -0.2
2.1 0.8 0.3 1.6 2.4
4.4 10.0 -11.0 2.1 5.9
0.8 10.4 1.7 -0.8 4.6
3.6 3.4 -3.6 2.5 4.0
137
2018
IV I II III
-1.8 -12.5 -2.0 17.1 1. Agriculture
17.5 -15.1 -27.6 38.2 1.1 Rubber
8.2 -24.0 -6.3 19.4 1.2 Oil palm
-1.4 -3.8 3.1 10.7 1.3 Livestock
-17.2 13.7 5.8 6.3 1.4 Other agriculture
-11.3 -11.2 15.2 13.2 1.5 Forestry and logging
-28.6 8.0 -3.1 36.5 1.6 Marine fishing
-13.6 -16.1 19.0 17.9 1.7 Aquaculture
6.9 -1.2 -4.9 -5.0 2. Mining and quarrying
3.1 -4.1 5.2 1.0 3. Manufacturing
2.7 -13.9 12.4 2.8 3.1 Vegetable and anima

and food processing
-7.5 -10.8 35.7 -7.7 3.2 Beverages and tobac
-2.3 -2.5 17.1 -7.7 3.3 Textiles, wearing app

products
1.9 7.5 0.3 -3.5 3.4 Wood products, furnit

and printing
138
2018
1.8 -8.5 3.0 8.4 Kind of economic
chemical,
products
-6.6 -0.6 18.8 -4.8 3.6 Non-metallic mineral

4.6 8.6 -7.1 0.8 3.7 Electrical, electronic a
21.1 -22.3 19.7 -4.0 3.8 Transport equipment,

-3.7 5.5 -4.0 7.3 4. Construction
3.9 -4.2 2.6 5.0 5. Services
-0.8 0.0 4.5 1.3 5.1 Electricity and gas
1.8 -1.2 0.5 5.2 5.2 Water, sewerage and

management
0.7 -11.1 10.1 8.7 5.3 Wholesale trade
11.1 -4.3 -0.1 5.8 5.4 Retail trade
-2.9 -14.9 2.8 27.5 5.5 Motor vehicles
10.8 -4.4 2.8 1.4 5.6 Food and beverage
-0.5 -4.2 3.1 7.8 5.7 Accommodation
4.5 -2.1 1.5 2.7 5.8 Transportation and st
-2.3 3.9 4.9 1.8 5.9 Information and comm
139
2018
2.5 -0.3 -2.8 4.7 Kind of economic activit
5.10 Finance
2.8 0.5 -1.8 11.3 5.11 Insurance
5.4 -0.5 3.0 -0.2 5.12 Real estate and busin

services
0.8 0.4 1.8 2.6 5.13 Other services
8.2 -10.5 1.9 5.2 5.14 Government services
8.8 -2.7 -12.9 -27.7 6. plus Import duties
3.1 -4.2 1.7 3.8 GDP at purchasers' price
140
(%)
omic activity
griculture
and logging
shing
ture
arrying

d processing

ting
141
(%)
omic
chemical,

rt equipment, other
turing and repair
y and gas
ewerage and waste

ment
ale trade
ade
ehicles
d beverage
modation
rtation and storage
142
(%)
omic activity
ate and business
rvices
ment services
ties
hasers' prices
143
JADUAL
TABLE 7A KDNK mengikut Jenis Aktiviti Ekonomi pada Harga Semasa - Peratu
GDP by Kind of Economic Activity at Current Prices - Percentage sh
1. Pertanian 8.5 8.7
1.1 Getah 0.3 0.3
1.2 Kelapa sawit 3.3 3.5
1.5 Perhutanan dan pembalakan 0.8 0.7
1.7 Akuakultur 0.4 0.3
3.1 Minyak dan lemak daripada sayuran 2.0 2.0


kulit

dan percetakan
144
JADUAL
3.5 Produk
ekonomi 2015
6.9
f
2016e
6.5
plastik

3.8 Peralatan pengangkutan, pembuatan 2.5 2.3

lain dan pembaikan

sisa
5.5 Kenderaan bermotor 1.9 1.8
145
JADUAL
5.10 Kewangan
4.9
f
2016e
4.7
5.11 Insurans 1.7 1.7

perniagaan
146
Semasa - Peratus sumbangan kepada KDNK
- Percentage share to GDP
2015
2017p
I II III IV
8.8 8.0 8.6 9.2 8.0
0.4 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.3
3.8 2.8 3.5 3.5 3.3
1.1 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.1
2.0 2.0 2.1 2.1 1.8
0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 0.7
0.6 0.7 0.6 0.8 0.6
0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.3
9.1 10.1 9.2 8.1 8.5
22.3 22.5 23.0 22.7 22.6
2.1 1.8 2.2 2.1 2.0
0.8 0.7 1.0 0.9 0.8
0.4 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4
1.3 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.3
147
2015
2017p
6.8 6.9 6.7 7.2 7.0
2.6 2.6 3.0 2.8 2.5
6.0 6.6 5.7 5.8 6.0
2.3 2.2 2.7 2.3 2.7
4.8 4.8 4.5 4.8 4.6
53.6 53.5 53.4 53.9 54.8
2.1 2.2 2.3 2.2 2.1
0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5
7.1 6.6 7.0 7.3 7.4
7.2 6.8 6.4 6.6 7.2
1.7 1.8 1.8 2.1 2.0
2.6 2.4 2.3 2.3 2.5
0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6
3.4 3.5 3.4 3.4 3.5
5.5 5.4 5.5 5.4 5.2
148
2015
2017p
4.6 5.0 5.0 4.9 4.8
1.6 1.8 1.6 1.6 1.7
4.4 4.3 4.4 4.2 4.3
4.2 4.4 4.4 4.3 4.2
8.2 8.2 8.3 8.3 8.9
1.4 1.1 1.3 1.2 1.4
100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
149
2016
I II
7.8 8.5
0.3 0.2
2.6 3.3
1.1 1.1
2.1 2.1
0.7 0.8
0.7 0.7
0.3 0.3
9.0 8.6
22.2 22.6
1.8 2.1
0.7 1.0
0.4 0.4
1.4 1.4
150
2016
6.4 6.3
2.6 3.0
6.7 5.9
2.1 2.4
5.1 4.8
54.4 54.1
2.2 2.2
0.5 0.5
6.7 7.1
7.2 6.7
1.7 1.7
2.5 2.5
0.6 0.6
3.6 3.5
5.6 5.7
151
2016
4.9 4.8
1.7 1.6
4.5 4.5
4.5 4.5
8.2 8.2
1.4 1.4
100.0 100.0
152
2016 2017
III IV I II III
9.6 8.6 8.7 8.5 9.3
0.2 0.4 0.6 0.3 0.3
4.0 4.0 3.6 3.4 4.0
1.2 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.2
2.1 1.7 2.0 2.2 2.1
0.8 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.6
0.8 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.8
0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4
7.6 8.8 10.0 9.1 8.3
22.0 22.1 21.9 22.8 22.3
2.1 2.2 1.9 2.2 2.2
0.9 0.7 0.7 0.9 0.8
0.4 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4
1.4 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.3
153
2016 2017
6.7 6.7 6.5 6.7 7.0
2.7 2.4 2.5 2.9 2.7
5.8 5.9 6.6 6.0 5.8
2.1 2.4 2.1 2.4 2.2
5.0 4.6 5.0 4.8 4.9
54.5 54.6 52.8 53.4 53.8
2.2 2.1 2.0 2.1 2.1
0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5
7.4 7.4 6.6 7.1 7.4
6.8 7.4 7.2 6.9 7.0
2.0 1.8 1.6 1.6 1.8
2.4 2.6 2.5 2.5 2.5
0.7 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6
3.4 3.5 3.5 3.4 3.4
5.5 5.2 5.5 5.6 5.5
154
2016 2017
4.7 4.6 4.6 4.6 4.6
1.8 1.6 1.6 1.5 1.6
4.3 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.3
4.4 4.1 4.3 4.3 4.2
8.4 8.8 8.0 8.0 8.1
1.3 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.4
100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
155
2018
IV I II III
8.5 7.8 7.5 8.2 1. Agriculture
0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 1.1 Rubber
4.1 3.1 2.7 2.9 1.2 Oil palm
1.1 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.3 Livestock
0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 1.5 Forestry and logging
0.5 0.6 0.6 0.8 1.6 Marine fishing
0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 1.7 Aquaculture
22.0 21.7 22.4 22.0 3. Manufacturing

and food processing

products

and printing
156
2018
chemical,
products


4.6 5.1 4.8 4.9 4. Construction
54.4 53.8 54.2 54.9 5. Services

management
7.6 7.4 7.2 7.4 5.4 Retail trade
1.7 1.5 1.5 1.8 5.5 Motor vehicles
0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 5.7 Accommodation
157
2018
5.10 Finance
1.6 1.7 1.6 1.7 5.11 Insurance

services
4.1 4.3 4.4 4.3 5.13 Other services
1.5 1.5 1.3 0.9 6. plus Import duties
158
(%)
omic activity
griculture
and logging
shing
ture
arrying

d processing

ting
159
(%)
omic
chemical,

rt equipment, other
turing and repair
y and gas
ewerage and waste

ment
ale trade
ade
ehicles
d beverage
modation
rtation and storage
160
(%)
omic activity
ate and business
rvices
ment services
ties
hasers' prices
161
JADUAL
1. Pertanian 8.9 8.1
1.1 Getah 0.6 0.6
1.2 Kelapa sawit 4.1 3.5
1.5 Perhutanan dan pembalakan 0.6 0.6
1.7 Akuakultur 0.3 0.3
3.1 Minyak dan lemak daripada sayuran 2.0 2.0


kulit

dan percetakan
162
JADUAL
3.5 Produk
ekonomi 2015
6.8
f
2016e
6.8
plastik

3.8 Peralatan pengangkutan, pembuatan 2.6 2.4

lain dan pembaikan

sisa
5.5 Kenderaan bermotor 1.9 1.8
163
JADUAL
5.10 Kewangan
5.2
f
2016e
5.1
5.11 Insurans 1.7 1.7

perniagaan
164
Malar 2010 - Peratus sumbangan kepada KDNK
Prices - Percentage share to GDP
2015
2017 p
I II III IV
8.2 8.2 8.8 9.9 8.5
0.6 0.8 0.5 0.6 0.7
3.8 3.3 4.3 4.8 4.1
0.9 0.9 0.9 1.0 0.9
1.5 1.6 1.7 1.7 1.4
0.5 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.6
0.6 0.7 0.6 0.7 0.6
0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3
8.4 9.8 9.1 8.3 8.7
23.0 22.7 23.4 22.7 22.9
2.1 1.8 2.2 2.1 2.0
0.8 0.7 0.9 0.8 0.7
0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4
1.3 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.3
165
2015
2017
6.7
p
6.8 6.7 6.9 6.9
2.8 2.8 3.2 2.9 2.7
6.4 6.7 5.8 5.8 6.1
2.4 2.3 2.8 2.4 2.9
4.6 4.6 4.2 4.5 4.3
54.5 53.6 53.1 53.4 54.2
2.0 2.0 2.1 2.0 1.9
0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5
6.8 6.1 6.5 6.8 6.7
6.6 6.4 5.9 5.9 6.5
1.7 1.8 1.8 2.1 2.0
2.3 2.2 2.1 2.1 2.2
0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6
3.6 3.6 3.5 3.5 3.5
6.1 5.7 5.8 5.8 5.5
166
2015
2017
5.0
p
5.4 5.3 5.2 5.1
1.7 1.9 1.6 1.7 1.7
4.5 4.4 4.4 4.2 4.3
4.4 4.5 4.5 4.4 4.3
8.7 8.5 8.6 8.6 9.3
1.4 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.4
100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
167
2016
I II
7.6 7.8
0.7 0.4
2.9 3.3
0.9 0.9
1.6 1.7
0.6 0.6
0.6 0.6
0.3 0.3
9.3 9.0
22.8 23.5
1.8 2.0
0.7 0.9
0.4 0.4
1.4 1.4
168
2016
6.7 6.8
2.8 3.2
6.8 6.1
2.2 2.5
4.7 4.4
54.1 54.0
2.1 2.1
0.5 0.5
6.3 6.8
6.5 6.1
1.7 1.7
2.2 2.2
0.6 0.6
3.6 3.6
6.0 6.1
169
2016
5.2 5.1
1.8 1.7
4.5 4.5
4.5 4.5
8.6 8.6
1.4 1.3
100.0 100.0
170
2016 2017
III IV I II III
8.9 7.9 7.8 7.8 8.7
0.5 0.6 0.8 0.5 0.5
4.0 3.7 3.2 3.5 4.1
1.0 0.9 0.9 0.9 1.0
1.7 1.4 1.6 1.6 1.6
0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5
0.8 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.7
0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3
8.2 8.7 8.9 8.5 7.9
22.6 22.9 22.8 23.5 22.8
2.0 2.0 1.8 2.1 2.1
0.9 0.8 0.7 0.9 0.8
0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4
1.3 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.3
171
2016 2017
7.0 6.9 6.5 6.6 6.9
2.9 2.6 2.7 3.2 2.9
6.0 6.2 7.0 6.3 6.1
2.2 2.7 2.2 2.5 2.3
4.6 4.3 4.8 4.5 4.6
54.3 54.7 54.2 54.3 54.5
2.0 1.9 2.0 2.0 2.0
0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5
7.1 6.9 6.3 6.8 7.1
6.1 6.7 6.7 6.5 6.3
2.0 1.9 1.7 1.6 1.9
2.1 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.2
0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6
3.5 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.5
6.0 5.7 6.1 6.2 6.1
172
2016 2017
5.0 5.0 5.1 5.0 5.0
1.8 1.7 1.7 1.6 1.7
4.3 4.4 4.5 4.5 4.4
4.4 4.3 4.5 4.4 4.4
8.7 9.3 8.6 8.5 8.7
1.3 1.4 1.5 1.4 1.4
100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
173
2018
IV I II III
8.3 7.6 7.3 8.2 1. Agriculture
0.6 0.5 0.4 0.5 1.1 Rubber
4.3 3.4 3.2 3.6 1.2 Oil palm
0.9 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.3 Livestock
0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 1.5 Forestry and logging
0.5 0.5 0.5 0.7 1.6 Marine fishing
0.3 0.2 0.3 0.3 1.7 Aquaculture
22.8 22.8 23.6 23.0 3. Manufacturing

and food processing

products

and printing
174
2018
chemical,
products


4.3 4.8 4.5 4.7 4. Construction
54.8 54.8 55.3 56.0 5. Services

management
6.8 6.8 6.7 6.8 5.4 Retail trade
1.8 1.6 1.6 1.9 5.5 Motor vehicles
0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 5.7 Accommodation
175
2018
5.10 Finance
1.7 1.8 1.8 1.9 5.11 Insurance

services
4.3 4.5 4.5 4.4 5.13 Other services
1.5 1.5 1.3 0.9 6. plus Import duties
176
(%)
omic activity
griculture
and logging
shing
ture
arrying

d processing

ting
177
(%)
omic
chemical,

rt equipment, other
turing and repair
y and gas
ewerage and waste

ment
ale trade
ade
ehicles
d beverage
modation
rtation and storage
178
(%)
omic activity
ate and business
rvices
ment services
ties
hasers' prices
179
JADUAL
TABLE 8A KDNK mengikut Jenis Perbelanjaan pada Harga Semasa
GDP by Type of Expenditure at Current Prices
Jenis perbelanjaan 2015f 2016e
1. Perbelanjaan penggunaan akhir swasta 626,372 674,964
2. Perbelanjaan penggunaan akhir kerajaan 152,338 154,905
3. Pembentukan modal tetap kasar 302,708 316,832
3.1 Jenis aset
3.1.1 Struktur 172,834 185,689
3.1.2 Jentera dan peralatan 103,298 105,222
3.1.3 Aset lain 26,576 25,921
3.2 Sektor
3.2.1 Awam 104,060 105,535
3.2.2 Swasta 198,648 211,297
4. Perubahan inventori dan barangan -11,497 1,191

berharga*
5. Eksport barangan dan perkhidmatan 817,370 834,491
6. tolak Import barangan dan perkhidmatan 728,778 751,363
Perbelanjaan atas KDNK pada harga pembeli 1,158,513 1,231,020
180
JADUAL
JADUAL
TABLE 8B KDNK mengikut Jenis Perbelanjaan pada Harga Malar 2010
GDP by Type of Expenditure at Constant 2010 Prices
1. Perbelanjaan penggunaan akhir swasta 556,632 589,774
2. Perbelanjaan penggunaan akhir kerajaan 143,577 144,877
3. Pembentukan modal tetap kasar 273,788 281,069
3.1 Jenis aset
3.1.1 Struktur 149,928 157,201
3.1.2 Jentera dan peralatan 99,446 100,491
3.1.3 Aset lain 24,414 23,376
3.2 Sektor
3.2.1 Awam 94,649 94,154
3.2.2 Swasta 179,140 186,914
181
JADUAL
4. Perubahan
Jenis inventori dan barangan
perbelanjaan 2015f
-1,211 2016e
459
berharga*
5. Eksport barangan dan perkhidmatan 771,739 781,939
6. tolak Import barangan dan perkhidmatan 680,527 689,182
Perbelanjaan atas KDNK pada harga pembeli 1,063,998 1,108,935
* Termasuk perbezaan statistik
182
Semasa
2015
2017 p
I II III IV
748,857 150,002 152,236 163,693 160,442
164,671 32,367 34,576 35,512 49,884
342,219 74,893 77,420 75,369 75,026
197,440 41,821 45,187 43,173 42,654
118,506 26,868 25,018 25,528 25,884
26,273 6,204 7,215 6,669 6,488
107,395 23,454 20,460 24,413 35,732
234,824 51,439 56,960 50,956 39,293
3,683 -3,230 958 -3,439 -5,787
966,174 193,829 194,754 209,068 219,720
872,223 170,162 176,221 187,481 194,914
1,353,380 277,698 283,722 292,722 304,371
183
Semasa
2015
2017
p
a Malar 2010
rices
2015
2017
p
I II III IV
630,988 135,467 135,046 144,422 141,698
152,769 30,512 32,596 33,475 46,994
298,472 67,543 70,143 68,435 67,667
163,419 36,003 39,401 37,732 36,792
111,871 25,861 24,112 24,580 24,892
23,182 5,679 6,629 6,123 5,983
94,203 21,277 18,616 22,278 32,477
204,268 46,266 51,527 46,157 35,190
184
Semasa
2015
2017
1,141
p
-1,839 2,455 -515 -1,313
855,196 185,914 184,740 197,879 203,206
764,238 162,631 163,743 174,092 180,061
1,174,329 254,965 261,237 269,604 278,192
185
2016
I II
162,211 163,892
33,488 36,702
76,360 83,678
45,228 49,043
25,069 27,310
6,063 7,325
22,820 22,430
53,540 61,248
1,199 -1,562
197,024 199,691
179,335 183,403
290,946 298,998
186
2016
2016
I II
142,530 143,363
31,331 34,369
67,595 74,431
38,062 41,706
24,039 26,059
5,495 6,666
20,335 20,042
47,260 54,389
187
2016
2,374 -1,163
187,784 188,589
166,321 168,032
265,292 271,556
188
2016 2017
III IV I II III
175,998 172,864 180,027 181,833 195,378
36,587 48,128 36,467 38,395 38,156
78,430 78,365 85,435 88,934 85,190
46,471 44,946 48,101 52,779 49,294
25,980 26,863 31,045 28,930 29,375
5,978 6,555 6,289 7,225 6,521
23,963 36,322 23,984 21,778 25,381
54,467 42,042 61,450 67,156 59,809
-1,853 3,407 3,809 -554 -2,565
209,549 228,227 230,957 234,874 248,056
186,547 202,077 212,119 213,696 221,207
312,163 328,914 324,577 329,787 343,008
189
2016 2017
2016 2017
III IV I II III
153,510 150,370 152,088 153,580 164,490
34,182 44,995 33,676 35,502 35,524
69,770 69,273 74,330 77,467 74,440
39,628 37,805 39,485 43,844 41,055
24,792 25,602 29,281 27,207 27,650
5,350 5,865 5,564 6,416 5,736
21,419 32,358 20,977 19,030 22,287
48,351 36,915 53,353 58,437 52,153
190
2016 2017
-2,319 1,568 1,971 -196 -2,378
197,460 208,105 206,114 206,378 220,688
171,349 183,480 187,931 185,431 194,061
281,255 290,831 280,248 287,300 298,702
191
2018
Type of expenditure
IV I II III
191,619 195,926 199,401 215,029 1. Private final consumption e
51,652 36,680 39,735 40,233 2. Government final consump
82,660 85,954 91,191 88,186 3. Gross fixed capital formati
3.1 Type of assets
47,265 50,080 54,605 50,853 3.1.1 Structure
29,156 29,557 29,513 30,772 3.1.2 Machinery and
6,239 6,318 7,073 6,561 3.1.3 Other asset
3.2 Sector
36,252 23,949 19,693 24,068 3.2.1 Public
46,408 62,006 71,498 64,118 3.2.2 Private
2,993 -5,244 -1,222 -3,621 4. Changes in inventories and
252,286 240,424 241,450 252,756 5. Exports of goods and serv
225,202 210,589 221,575 229,499 6. less Imports of goods and
356,009 343,151 348,979 363,085 Expenditure on GDP at purch
192
2018
Type of expenditure
2018
Type of expenditure
IV I II III
160,830 162,567 165,795 179,339 1. Private final consumption e
48,067 33,821 36,616 37,369 2. Government final consump
72,235 74,374 79,177 76,819 3. Gross fixed capital formati
3.1 Type of assets
39,035 40,599 44,762 41,797 3.1.1 Structure
27,734 28,224 28,184 29,283 3.1.2 Machinery and
5,466 5,552 6,231 5,739 3.1.3 Other asset
3.2 Sector
31,909 20,776 17,157 21,069 3.2.1 Public
40,326 53,599 62,020 55,750 3.2.2 Private
193
2018
1,745 -5,004 -2,690 -6,454 Type of expenditure
4. Changes in inventories and
222,016 213,741 210,598 218,949 5. Exports of goods and serv
196,815 184,210 189,286 194,318 6. less Imports of goods and
308,078 295,288 300,211 311,704 Expenditure on GDP at purch
* Includes sta
194
RM Juta/ Million
ure
onsumption expenditure
nal consumption expenditure
pital formation
assets
ucture
achinery and equipment
her asset
blic
vate
ventories and valuables*
ds and services
f goods and services
GDP at purchasers' prices
195
RM Juta/ Million
ure
RM Juta/ Million
ure
pital formation
assets
ucture
her asset
blic
vate
196
RM Juta/ Million
ure
ds and services
Includes statistical discrepancy
197
JADUAL
TABLE 9A KDNK mengikut Jenis Perbelanjaan pada Harga Semasa - Peru
GDP by Type of Expenditure at Current Prices - Percentage cha
1. Perbelanjaan penggunaan akhir swasta 8.0 7.8
2. Perbelanjaan penggunaan akhir kerajaan 3.3 1.7
3. Pembentukan modal tetap kasar 5.3 4.7
3.1 Jenis aset
3.1.1 Struktur 9.3 7.4
3.1.2 Jentera dan peralatan -0.1 1.9
3.1.3 Aset lain 2.8 -2.5
3.2 Sektor
3.2.1 Awam 0.5 1.4
3.2.2 Swasta 8.0 6.4
4. Perubahan inventori dan barangan .. ..

berharga*
5. Eksport barangan dan perkhidmatan 0.1 2.1
6. tolak Import barangan dan perkhidmatan 2.1 3.1
Perbelanjaan atas KDNK pada harga pembeli 4.7 6.3
198
JADUAL
JADUAL
TABLE 9B KDNK mengikut Jenis Perbelanjaan pada Harga Malar 2010 - P
GDP by Type of Expenditure at Constant 2010 Prices - Percenta
3.1 Jenis aset
3.1.1 Struktur 6.8 4.9
3.1.3 Aset lain 1.7 -4.3
3.2 Sektor
3.2.1 Awam -1.1 -0.5
3.2.2 Swasta 6.3 4.3
199
JADUAL
4. Perubahan
perbelanjaan 2015f
.. 2016e
..
berharga*
200
Percentage change from corresponding quarter of preceding year
2015
2017p
I II III IV
10.9 10.1 8.3 6.7 7.1
6.3 3.1 5.8 2.5 2.3
8.0 9.7 2.1 5.6 4.3
6.3 12.8 8.5 8.9 7.2
12.6 6.1 -7.5 1.5 0.3
1.4 5.6 1.7 1.6 2.5
1.8 2.1 -6.4 3.1 2.0
11.1 13.5 5.6 6.8 6.4
.. .. .. .. ..
15.8 -4.0 -5.8 3.9 6.3
16.1 -0.4 -2.6 4.6 6.6
9.9 4.4 4.2 5.0 5.2
201
2015
2017p
a Malar 2010 - Perubahan peratusan dari suku tahun yang sama tahun sebelumnya
rices - Percentage change from corresponding quarter of preceding year
2015
2017p
I II III IV
7.0 8.9 6.4 4.1 4.9
5.4 4.4 7.1 3.7 3.5
6.2 7.8 0.3 4.1 2.6
4.0 9.7 5.7 6.8 5.0
11.3 5.8 -7.5 1.1 -0.2
-0.8 5.2 0.8 0.3 0.9
0.1 0.4 -8.2 1.8 0.4
9.3 11.5 3.8 5.3 4.7
202
2015
2017. .
p
.. .. .. ..
9.4 -1.7 -4.3 3.2 3.8
10.9 -0.2 -3.3 2.9 3.7
5.9 5.9 5.0 4.8 4.7
203
elumnya
2016
I II
8.1 7.7
3.5 6.1
2.0 8.1
8.1 8.5
-6.7 9.2
-2.3 1.5
-2.7 9.6
4.1 7.5
.. ..
1.6 2.5
5.4 4.1
4.8 5.4
204
elumnya
2016
sebelumnya
2016
I II
5.2 6.2
2.7 5.4
0.1 6.1
5.7 5.9
-7.0 8.1
-3.2 0.6
-4.4 7.7
2.1 5.6
205
elumnya
2016
.. ..
1.0 2.1
2.3 2.6
4.1 4.0
206
2016 2017
III IV I II III
7.5 7.7 11.0 10.9 11.0
3.0 -3.5 8.9 4.6 4.3
4.1 4.5 11.9 6.3 8.6
7.6 5.4 6.4 7.6 6.1
1.8 3.8 23.8 5.9 13.1
-10.3 1.0 3.7 -1.4 9.1
-1.8 1.7 5.1 -2.9 5.9
6.9 7.0 14.8 9.6 9.8
.. .. .. .. ..
0.2 3.9 17.2 17.6 18.4
-0.5 3.7 18.3 16.5 18.6
6.6 8.1 11.6 10.3 9.9
207
2016 2017
2016 2017
III IV I II III
6.3 6.1 6.7 7.1 7.2
2.1 -4.3 7.5 3.3 3.9
2.0 2.4 10.0 4.1 6.7
5.0 2.8 3.7 5.1 3.6
0.9 2.9 21.8 4.4 11.5
-12.6 -2.0 1.3 -3.8 7.2
-3.9 -0.4 3.2 -5.0 4.1
4.8 4.9 12.9 7.4 7.9
208
2016 2017
.. .. .. .. ..
-0.2 2.4 9.8 9.4 11.8
-1.6 1.9 13.0 10.4 13.3
4.3 4.5 5.6 5.8 6.2
209
2018
Type of expenditure
IV I II III
10.8 8.8 9.7 10.1 1. Private final consumption e
7.3 0.6 3.5 5.4 2. Government final consump
5.5 0.6 2.5 3.5 3. Gross fixed capital formati
3.1 Type of assets
5.2 4.1 3.5 3.2 3.1.1 Structure
8.5 -4.8 2.0 4.8 3.1.2 Machinery and
-4.8 0.5 -2.1 0.6 3.1.3 Other asset
3.2 Sector
-0.2 -0.1 -9.6 -5.2 3.2.1 Public
10.4 0.9 6.5 7.2 3.2.2 Private
.. .. .. .. 4. Changes in inventories and
10.5 4.1 2.8 1.9 5. Exports of goods and serv
11.4 -0.7 3.7 3.7 6. less Imports of goods and
8.2 5.7 5.8 5.9 Expenditure on GDP at purch
210
2018
Type of expenditure
2018
Type of expenditure
IV I II III
3.1 Type of assets
3.3 2.8 2.1 1.8 3.1.1 Structure
8.3 -3.6 3.6 5.9 3.1.2 Machinery and
-6.8 -0.2 -2.9 0.1 3.1.3 Other asset
3.2 Sector
-1.4 -1.0 -9.8 -5.5 3.2.1 Public
9.2 0.5 6.1 6.9 3.2.2 Private
211
2018
.. .. .. .. Type of expenditure
6.7 3.7 2.0 -0.8 5. Exports of goods and serv
* Includes sta
212
(%)
ure
pital formation
assets
ucture
her asset
blic
vate
ds and services
213
(%)
ure
(%)
ure
pital formation
assets
ucture
her asset
blic
vate
214
(%)
ure
ds and services
215
JADUAL
3.1 Jenis aset
3.1.1 Struktur 9.3 7.4
3.1.3 Aset lain 2.8 -2.5
3.2 Sektor
3.2.1 Awam 0.5 1.4
3.2.2 Swasta 8.0 6.4
4. Perubahan inventori dan barangan .. ..

berharga*
216
JADUAL
JADUAL
3.1 Jenis aset
3.1.1 Struktur 6.8 4.9
3.1.3 Aset lain 1.7 -4.3
3.2 Sektor
3.2.1 Awam -1.1 -0.5
3.2.2 Swasta 6.3 4.3
217
JADUAL
4. Perubahan
perbelanjaan 2015f
.. 2016e
..
berharga*
218
Percentage change from preceding quarter
2015
2017p
I II III IV
10.9 0.2 1.5 7.5 -2.0
6.3 -33.6 6.8 2.7 40.5
8.0 4.1 3.4 -2.6 -0.5
6.3 5.1 8.0 -4.5 -1.2
12.6 4.1 -6.9 2.0 1.4
1.4 -2.0 16.3 -7.6 -2.7
1.8 -33.0 -12.8 19.3 46.4
11.1 39.3 10.7 -10.5 -22.9
.. .. .. .. ..
15.8 -6.2 0.5 7.3 5.1
16.1 -7.0 3.6 6.4 4.0
9.9 -4.0 2.2 3.2 4.0
219
2015
2017 p
a Malar 2010 - Perubahan peratusan dari suku tahun sebelumnya

rices - Percentage change from preceding quarter
2015
2017 p
I II III IV
7.0 0.3 -0.3 6.9 -1.9
5.4 -32.8 6.8 2.7 40.4
6.2 2.4 3.8 -2.4 -1.1
4.0 2.7 9.4 -4.2 -2.5
11.3 3.6 -6.8 1.9 1.3
-0.8 -4.2 16.7 -7.6 -2.3
0.1 -34.2 -12.5 19.7 45.8
9.3 37.7 11.4 -10.4 -23.8
220
2015
2017. .
p
.. .. .. ..
9.4 -5.0 -0.6 7.1 2.7
10.9 -6.4 0.7 6.3 3.4
5.9 -4.0 2.5 3.2 3.2
221
2016
I II
1.1 1.0
-32.9 9.6
1.8 9.6
6.0 8.4
-3.1 8.9
-6.6 20.8
-36.1 -1.7
36.3 14.4
.. ..
-10.3 1.4
-8.0 2.3
-4.4 2.8
222
2016
2016
I II
0.6 0.6
-33.3 9.7
-0.1 10.1
3.5 9.6
-3.4 8.4
-8.2 21.3
-37.4 -1.4
34.3 15.1
223
2016
.. ..
-7.6 0.4
-7.6 1.0
-4.6 2.4
224
2016 2017
III IV I II III
7.4 -1.8 4.1 1.0 7.4
-0.3 31.5 -24.2 5.3 -0.6
-6.3 -0.1 9.0 4.1 -4.2
-5.2 -3.3 7.0 9.7 -6.6
-4.9 3.4 15.6 -6.8 1.5
-18.4 9.6 -4.1 14.9 -9.7
6.8 51.6 -34.0 -9.2 16.5
-11.1 -22.8 46.2 9.3 -10.9
.. .. .. .. ..
4.9 8.9 1.2 1.7 5.6
1.7 8.3 5.0 0.7 3.5
4.4 5.4 -1.3 1.6 4.0
225
2016 2017
2016 2017
III IV I II III
7.1 -2.0 1.1 1.0 7.1
-0.5 31.6 -25.2 5.4 0.1
-6.3 -0.7 7.3 4.2 -3.9
-5.0 -4.6 4.4 11.0 -6.4
-4.9 3.3 14.4 -7.1 1.6
-19.7 9.6 -5.1 15.3 -10.6
6.9 51.1 -35.2 -9.3 17.1
-11.1 -23.7 44.5 9.5 -10.8
226
2016 2017
.. .. .. .. ..
4.7 5.4 -1.0 0.1 6.9
2.0 7.1 2.4 -1.3 4.7
3.6 3.4 -3.6 2.5 4.0
227
2018
Type of expenditure
IV I II III
-1.9 2.2 1.8 7.8 1. Private final consumption e
35.4 -29.0 8.3 1.3 2. Government final consump
-3.0 4.0 6.1 -3.3 3. Gross fixed capital formati
3.1 Type of assets
-4.1 6.0 9.0 -6.9 3.1.1 Structure
-0.7 1.4 -0.1 4.3 3.1.2 Machinery and
-4.3 1.3 11.9 -7.2 3.1.3 Other asset
3.2 Sector
42.8 -33.9 -17.8 22.2 3.2.1 Public
-22.4 33.6 15.3 -10.3 3.2.2 Private
.. .. .. .. 4. Changes in inventories and
1.7 -4.7 0.4 4.7 5. Exports of goods and serv
3.8 -3.6 1.7 4.0 Expenditure on GDP at purch
228
2018
Type of expenditure
2018
Type of expenditure
IV I II III
-2.2 1.1 2.0 8.2 1. Private final consumption e
35.3 -29.6 8.3 2.1 2. Government final consump
-3.0 3.0 6.5 -3.0 3. Gross fixed capital formati
3.1 Type of assets
-4.9 4.0 10.3 -6.6 3.1.1 Structure
0.3 1.8 -0.1 3.9 3.1.2 Machinery and
-4.7 1.6 12.2 -7.9 3.1.3 Other asset
3.2 Sector
43.2 -34.9 -17.4 22.8 3.2.1 Public
-22.7 32.9 15.7 -10.1 3.2.2 Private
229
2018
.. .. .. .. Type of expenditure
0.6 -3.7 -1.5 4.0 5. Exports of goods and serv
3.1 -4.2 1.7 3.8 Expenditure on GDP at purch
* Includes sta
230
(%)
ure
pital formation
assets
ucture
her asset
blic
vate
ds and services
231
(%)
ure
(%)
ure
pital formation
assets
ucture
her asset
blic
vate
232
(%)
ure
ds and services
233
JADUAL
TABLE 11A KDNK mengikut Jenis Perbelanjaan pada Harga Semasa - Pera
GDP by Type of Expenditure at Current Prices - Percentage sha
3.1 Jenis aset
3.1.1 Struktur 14.9 15.1
3.1.2 Jentera dan peralatan 8.9 8.5
3.1.3 Aset lain 2.3 2.1
3.2 Sektor
3.2.1 Awam 9.0 8.6
3.2.2 Swasta 17.1 17.2
4. Perubahan inventori dan barangan -1.0 0.1

berharga*
234
JADUAL
JADUAL
3.1 Jenis aset
3.1.1 Struktur 14.1 14.2
3.1.2 Jentera dan peralatan 9.3 9.1
3.1.3 Aset lain 2.3 2.1
3.2 Sektor
3.2.1 Awam 8.9 8.5
3.2.2 Swasta 16.8 16.9
235
JADUAL
4. Perubahan
perbelanjaan 2015
-0.1
f
2016e
0.0
berharga*
236
Percentage share to GDP
2015
2017p
I II III IV
55.3 54.0 53.7 55.9 52.7
12.2 11.7 12.2 12.1 16.4
25.3 27.0 27.3 25.7 24.6
14.6 15.1 15.9 14.7 14.0
8.8 9.7 8.8 8.7 8.5
1.9 2.2 2.5 2.3 2.1
7.9 8.4 7.2 8.3 11.7
17.4 18.5 20.1 17.4 12.9
0.3 -1.2 0.3 -1.2 -1.9
71.4 69.8 68.6 71.4 72.2
64.4 61.3 62.1 64.0 64.0
100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
237
2015
2017 p
a Malar 2010 - Peratus sumbangan kepada KDNK

rices - Percentage share to GDP
2015
2017 p
I II III IV
53.7 53.1 51.7 53.6 50.9
13.0 12.0 12.5 12.4 16.9
25.4 26.5 26.9 25.4 24.3
13.9 14.1 15.1 14.0 13.2
9.5 10.1 9.2 9.1 8.9
2.0 2.2 2.5 2.3 2.2
8.0 8.3 7.1 8.3 11.7
17.4 18.1 19.7 17.1 12.6
238
2015
2017p
0.1 -0.7 0.9 -0.2 -0.5
72.8 72.9 70.7 73.4 73.0
65.1 63.8 62.7 64.6 64.7
100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
239
2016
I II
55.8 54.8
11.5 12.3
26.2 28.0
15.5 16.4
8.6 9.1
2.1 2.4
7.8 7.5
18.4 20.5
0.4 -0.5
67.7 66.8
61.6 61.3
100.0 100.0
240
2016
2016
I II
53.7 52.8
11.8 12.7
25.5 27.4
14.3 15.4
9.1 9.6
2.1 2.5
7.7 7.4
17.8 20.0
241
2016
0.9 -0.4
70.8 69.4
62.7 61.9
100.0 100.0
242
2016 2017
III IV I II III
56.4 52.6 55.5 55.1 57.0
11.7 14.6 11.2 11.6 11.1
25.1 23.8 26.3 27.0 24.8
14.9 13.7 14.8 16.0 14.4
8.3 8.2 9.6 8.8 8.6
1.9 2.0 1.9 2.2 1.9
7.7 11.0 7.4 6.6 7.4
17.4 12.8 18.9 20.4 17.4
-0.6 1.0 1.2 -0.2 -0.7
67.1 69.4 71.2 71.2 72.3
59.8 61.4 65.4 64.8 64.5
100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
243
2016 2017
2016 2017
III IV I II III
54.6 51.7 54.3 53.5 55.1
12.2 15.5 12.0 12.4 11.9
24.8 23.8 26.5 27.0 24.9
14.1 13.0 14.1 15.3 13.7
8.8 8.8 10.4 9.5 9.3
1.9 2.0 2.0 2.2 1.9
7.6 11.1 7.5 6.6 7.5
17.2 12.7 19.0 20.3 17.5
244
2016 2017
-0.8 0.5 0.7 -0.1 -0.8
70.2 71.6 73.5 71.8 73.9
60.9 63.1 67.1 64.5 65.0
100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
245
2018
Type of expenditure
IV I II III
3.1 Type of assets
13.3 14.6 15.6 14.0 3.1.1 Structure
8.2 8.6 8.5 8.5 3.1.2 Machinery and
1.8 1.8 2.0 1.8 3.1.3 Other asset
3.2 Sector
10.2 7.0 5.6 6.6 3.2.1 Public
13.0 18.1 20.5 17.7 3.2.2 Private
0.8 -1.5 -0.4 -1.0 4. Changes in inventories and
63.3 61.4 63.5 63.2 6. less Imports of goods and
246
2018
Type of expenditure
2018
Type of expenditure
IV I II III
3.1 Type of assets
12.7 13.7 14.9 13.4 3.1.1 Structure
9.0 9.6 9.4 9.4 3.1.2 Machinery and
1.8 1.9 2.1 1.8 3.1.3 Other asset
3.2 Sector
10.4 7.0 5.7 6.8 3.2.1 Public
13.1 18.2 20.7 17.9 3.2.2 Private
247
2018
0.6 -1.7 -0.9 -2.1 Type of expenditure
63.9 62.4 63.1 62.3 6. less Imports of goods and
* Includes sta
248
(%)
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pital formation
assets
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249
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251

2.1 Keluaran Dalam Negeri Kasar

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2.1 Keluaran Dalam Negeri Kasar

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MALAYSIA: DATA PENTING EKONOMI MAKRO

MACRO ECONOMIC KEY DATA

Tabungan negara kasar (RM bilion) 326.4 347.9 386.2 82.6

Permintaan domestik pada harga malar 2010 (RM bilion)

Permintaan domestik pada harga malar 2010 (Perubahan %)

Perbelanjaan penggunaan akhir swasta 6.0 6.0 7.0 8.9

Indeks Harga Pengguna (2010=100) (Perubahan %)

Indeks Harga Pengeluar (2010=100) (Perubahan %)

Indeks Pengeluaran Perindustrian (Perubahan %) 1

Eksport, import dan imbangan perdagangan (RM bilion)

Imbangan pembayaran (RM bilion)

Tenaga buruh (Juta orang) 14.5 14.7 15.0 14.5

Nota: Perubahan % adalah tahun ke tahun

135.0 144.4 141.7

4.4 4.6 3.1

184.8 200.0 211.6

23.4 27.5 31.3

14.5 14.6 14.6

333.0 337.7 348.1 GNI at current prices (RM billion)

286.9 291.3 300.1 GNI at constant 2010 prices (RM billion)

95.7 93.9 88.3 Gross national savings (RM billion)

295.3 300.2 311.7 GDP at constant 2010 prices (RM billion)

5.4 4.5 4.4 GDP at constant 2010 prices (% change)

Domestic demand at constant 2010 prices (RM billion)

Domestic demand at constant 2010 prices (% change)

6.9 8.0 9.0 Private final consumption expenditure

Consumer Price Index (2010=100) (% change)

Producer Price Index (2010=100) (% change)

Industrial Production Index (% change)1

Exports, imports and balance of trade (RM billion)

Balance of payments (RM billion)

15.2 15.3 15.4 Labour force (Million persons)

Note: % change is year on year

Penggunaan Penggunaan Pembentukan

2015f 1,069,921 778,710 291,211

2016e 1,147,892 829,869 318,023

2017p 1,259,430 913,528 345,902

2015p I 254,031 182,368 71,663

II 265,190 186,811 78,379

III 271,135 199,205 71,930

IV 279,565 210,326 69,239

2016p I 273,258 195,699 77,559

II 282,709 200,594 82,116

III 289,161 212,585 76,576

IV 302,764 220,992 81,772

2017 I 305,738 216,495 89,244

II 308,609 220,228 88,381

III 316,158 233,534 82,624

IV 328,924 243,271 85,653

2018 I 313,316 232,606 80,710

II 329,104 239,136 89,968

III 339,828 255,263 84,565

Penggunaan Penggunaan Pembentukan

2015f 6.6 7.0 5.4

2016e 7.3 6.6 9.2

2017p 9.7 10.1 8.8

2015p I 8.1 8.8 6.5

II 7.6 7.8 7.0

III 5.5 5.9 4.6

IV 5.3 6.0 3.3

2016p I 7.6 7.3 8.2

II 6.6 7.4 4.8

III 6.6 6.7 6.5