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Engineers Handbook Model 900 EPC EUROTHERM CONTROLS Doc. No. HA024689 Issue 1 RESTON, VIRGINIA, USA 900 EPC Engineers Handbook rte a a aan ani ey oh somo, How ee ‘mtu cu canyon scorn re oe wae cet ‘Se, rmutn arenona er nent nota We cat oats nt ‘Sinope op one arcgete ee neon © Copyright Eurotherm Controls Limited 1993 Printed in England 0193—_‘Port No. HAD24689 Issue | 900 EPC Engineers Handbook Chapter 1 Chapter 2 Chopier 3 Chopter 5 Chopier 6 Chopter 7 Chopter 8 Appendix A CONTENTS INSTALLATION HARDWARE TECHNICAL DATA FIELD CALIBRATION PROCEDURE PASSWORDS MEMORY LIFETIME INSTRUMENT REPAIRS. INSTRUMENT DISMANTLING AND. RE-ASSEMBLY 900 EPC CONFIGURATION SHEETS 900 Engineers Handbook Contents i Chapter 1 INSTALLATION ‘Connedions and wiring Instrument labels Intrument layout Reor terminal connections Power Suppl ‘Suppression earth ‘Quod logie inputs. Digital inputs. : Outputs Reloy outputs Trioe outputs DC control, logic outputs Triple logic output Quad logic outputs DC retransmiss Valve positioner Relays: Triaes . 7 Valve positioner potentiometer input 138 Digital communications 18 Digital communications - S422 (485) 1.8 Digital communications - R232 8 Tronsdocer power supply 8 Caution notes. oe 900 EPC Engineers Handbook Chapter 1 INSTALLATION If the instrumentis to be panel mounted a DIN-size 92mm by 92mm cut-out is required as illustrated. ‘Should the instrument be required to be sealed to the panel surface, up to IP65, follow the instructions detailed in ‘Instrument Sealing’. Insert the instrument through the cutout via the front of the panel. Install the ‘mounting clamps, one on the top and the other below the instrument. These ‘clamps are located from the Tear. Ensure that the four feet are firmly seated in the slots in the case, as shown in figure 1-1. ‘Tighten the screws firmly witha screwdriver from the rear of the mounting. panel; a torque limiter in each clamp prevents over-tightening, Chapter 1 - Installation ty yey ‘The instrument is supplied with a terminal cover which provides electical safety. Faw"e!-1_Insrument mourning Dimensional details ss ene Theinsrumentisof ADIN j—tie—g Seeandhasarartemieal SSS protection cover. Check thatthe | 900-0 . teen Comet dimension ar used Rares Ton when Ging a gasket forIP6S |, =.= a. = malig an] — Figure 1-2. Physical size Instrument sealing ‘Supplied within the packaging of the instrument, in a separate polythene bag, is a rubber seal. When this seal is correctly placed berween the sleeve and the panel ‘surface it will provide protection to the IP6S standard. If protection ofthe instrument is not required this seal need not be fitted and only the installation instructions need be followed. Fitting the seal should be carried out as soon asthe instrument is removed from the packing. Place the seal over the front of the instrument so that it its as shown, in figure1-3, against the back of the bezel. The instrument can now be mounted into the panel cut-out and assembly continued as described inthe installation instructions. Note. itis important that the panel cut out dimensions are adhered to for IP6S to be effective. There must be no sharp or burred edges. Rear terminal cover ‘To remove the rear terminal protection cover four catches have to be released, two atthe top and two atthe bottom. Insert the tool supplied to release each pair of catches. Refit the cover so thatthe four catches engage in ther respective slots Figure 1-3. iting the asl Figure 1-4 Reor terminal cover 900 EPC Engineers Handbook wl Chapter 1 - Installation Connections and wiring Electrical connections are made via individual screw terminal blocks on the rear ofthe instrument. All connections are low current and a 16/ 0.20 wire size is adequate. WARNING ! ‘The maximum limit of one type 14 AWG (2.1mm) or two 17 AWG (0mm) cables into any individual screw terminal block must not be exceeded-Excessive force is not required when tightening screws ‘onto the wires. Do not over tighten. ‘Wires, once connected to the instrament, can be run up/down the trough as shown in figure 1-5 and optionally secured by ties. ‘The instrument supply should be fused externally, in accordance with local wiring regulations. Instrument labels Labels on the instrument and case indicate the specific configuration and ‘terminal number connections for the instrument. ‘This label is found on the sleeve of the instrument and indicates the rear terminal connections forthe instrument ordered. ‘This label is found on the rear of the instrument and indicates the ordering cde, serial no. etc. Pee Figue 1-7. Inarument label Instrument layout ‘The 900 series of instruments can easily be configured to most ‘customer requirements on site. The microprocessor, power supply and display boards are standard to all 900 series instruments, see figure 8-2. Various plug-in hardware modules can then be fitted to provide the different functions as in igure 1-8. These modules can be allocated to one or two options boards as required. Each option board ‘contains three slots which are pin related to the rear terminals as, shown in figure 1-9. ‘Note: To remove the instrument from the sleeve refer to (Chapter 8 “Instrument Dismantling and Re-assembly". 12 ‘900 EPC Engineers Handbook Rear terminal connections spies 3 ‘The relationship between the slot ‘numbers given in the diagram on the right and the application of the ordered module installed in ‘that slotare given in Table A. Chopter 1 - Installation Figure 1-9. Reor terminal layout Tingle loop Intromente Cercode iatroments ‘Doel taep inromante (tacept Cascade) (9115, 9125, 944s 2 9455) Heavtrowss Oplon Skt 4 Teminale 01-05] Hea/Frecn Opten Sit'3 Taina C1.C5] to0e fen A ‘1S Teminale 1-65 | Opson A ‘k12 Terminale 81-65 | HeouPracass Gotan Sol Terminale 01.03 Opfon 8 ‘016 Terminale FI-F5 | Opson 8 Sot) Tene ALAS | Opton AA Skt Tein 1-85 pon ¢ Slo13.TeminginI.C5| Opton ¢ Slo Terminals 1-05} Opfon 88 Skt Temingl FES pen 9 S12 Terminal 81-85 | Option D SoS Terminale £1.85 | top? Opfen Set1 Terminal AAS | Option & S16 Teminals 1.5 [HeatPacem Onlon Sor3Terinas C163 Opfon Ak S12 Terminal 1-88 Tobie A Using the above table together with information in the remainder ofthis section will enable the user to ascertain the ‘ear terminal configuration at the time of ordering an instrument. Power supply ‘Two versions ofthe power supply are available. The power supply can be 85V to 264Vac ora low level acide supply of 20-30Vac / 17.5 -30Vde. The two versions of the power supply use different terminals as shown in figure 1-10. For detailed information on supply specification refer to the environmental section, in chapter 2. EEFRE| sero Figur 1-10 Moins conection 900 EFC Engineers Handbook Chopter 1 - Installation Suppression earth “Terminal Ris the radiofrequency interference reference forthe insiru- sent ‘When despatched from the factory terminals R and ~ are connected together Gin, Dyin 2132) on he power auly bom In mostewesinsacrepablewo 4incfomaro sty ‘leave the internal connection and connect just ~ to the supply earth. Ina panicularly noisy environment it may be svantageous io separate the RFL from the safety earth by cutting link R152 shown in figure 1-11. Now connect terminal Rw a clean earth reference and terminal © tothe supply ert. Figure 1-11. RF connecfons Inputs (One or two inputs are provided onthe microprocessor board, the number installed on a particular instrument is J a com, Een Figure 1-23 Pokcaman applications 900 EPC Engineers Handbook Chapter 1 - installation “The bes form of protection is @ completely independent ‘pabcaman’ This sa sporoe ovetemparcture alm with ‘ts own thermocouple or sensor, and, on alarm wil pull out the moin eatacor or shut off the vale fo eure the plan's safety ‘The normal funtion ofthe ‘Pliceman’ et act an over temperature clarm forming pat ef the overall process protein sategy. Ar such fis eeertil tot al elements of ‘he alarm system be regulrly checked fo ensure tat they fre in il working order. We recommend therefore thet the ‘rem operat, induding the ‘poiaman’, be fly testes, ‘ona week bor, in order to manimae process proton Guidelines for the safe use of electronic ‘equipment Note Al Eurather squpmart it datoned to operate in ‘orth indus! endronments and thorough eed. These guielnes represent good engineering pines or {als ond rouble fee operation ond are recommended fr St canal eqipmer,whuher fom Evctherm or any her topple, They shouldbe used in coruncon wi eal ‘eosioions COvercurent protection Ivis commanded that AC power suppis fo instruments be protected by fuses oF automatic cre breaker eled ot no! ‘more than 7 Amperes, ond most be seperated fom any [oad eutrent caus, Voltage ratings Care must be token to ensure that maximum vallage ratings cre not exceeded. Unless otherwise sted inthe specfea- tion of ery paral uni, the maximum vaitoge wich oy bbe opplied between ory two isolated crits, or between ory Slated creat and sorth sided fo the highes ated supply vollge fr that unit Toke particular care not to eanneet AC suplie to low votoge conial inputs such ax sensor inp, loge inputs ond aupet, Endosute of five pats Some metal ports of certain types of eavipment con become icra Te’ i some conditions ef normal aperaton Unless ceo intended to be panel mounted and accesible during normal operation, all unis shouldbe installed inside 2 ruable earthed metal enclosure fo preve live pare being accensibe fo human honds ond mal tools ‘tis recommended thot rear terminal covers avaiable on ‘mat! Euretherm unity) be fed wherever possible Wing nis important to connec all equipment carat in advance ‘wih he inslofon data provide for woch pe of un ‘Mest connections fo equipment require corre polarity fo be ‘ointained and dus aenion must be ghen Yo ensue ti. Unibelled terminals mest not be used ese point for ther re. Conductors should be commensurate wih veloge ond 1 Chapter-1 - Instollation cumart ratings of he units, ond should conform fo appropri- ‘ls dondrd of good pratice and local codes and regulations. Screened cables In inatollaons where high lecicol nove cannot be veidad, twisted pairs of screened eabes are recommended cn below: Thermocouples inputs Use sreaned compenteting cable Resistance Thermometers Use scraned cable Logic Inputs/Ouiputs Use screned ited ‘conductor ‘Analogue Cortol Outputs Use scresned tised pois Logie Conral Outputs Use hited pis, Revorsmission Signols Use twisted pairs Raley Outpuss Use standard cable Ware screned twisted pits are uted the screen must be sorted et ene end ony, preferably et the instrument. Roctng of wing Core should be token to ensure masimum separation between low curent cartel er signal wiring end power wiring. Control wing refers to those connections to the input ofthe ‘conta, analogue ot logic outputs, digital inputs, remate _ntpoin inputs ond relays switching control signals Power wing refers fo those connections to reley of oe swiched AC supplies, ond wting osscioted with ecemal Gevins such os contactors, alarm relays of metor speed ives, ti eaanial that conta and power wing ore routed seporately through the cabinets and plane. ‘The AC. supply including earth to all the contrelirs should ‘be token from ox closs to the incoming soure ox possible tnd should not under any Greumtaneas be ‘isy chained” {rom other equipment, expecially i i Ukely to generate supply bore sleceal noes. Connections to ancillny equipment, such os cortaders, shouldbe taken drety rom the supply and NOT from the ppl terminals of oh cotrller. For controllers wih digital commuricafore Iie srongly recommended tho! scraped cable i uted and that only one thd ofthe screen earned othe ‘ceanes” end, unvaly oF the computer. The seened enble shouldbe routed wih the control wring. Do not use "spare wires nthe cable for her signals other screed cable is used, og, between instrument ond sensor, the screen must be earthed atone end only prefer- (bly the instrument orhing [Alwar terminals must be securely connected diet too {good local earth by conductors appropriate othe cute! feting ol he units ‘Mest Euratherm instrument have inleol crevis which o laolated or ‘focing- This is necasary to prev? the ‘currence of en ‘earth loop" In signal drei. To eveid posible shock hazards in the ever ofan interna fash Causing breakdown of insulation, # is recommended that ol {viper conneced to ony Eurotherm unit be enclosed in ‘on earthed metal enclorure, Sheath of thermocouples (or cher senor) should be propery worted by 0 separate ‘conductor instead of being dependent on earthing wi the machine framework) Supply loltors Every lacical syste shouldbe provided wih means for ‘aoating the sytem from the AC supply fallow safe ‘working during repir ond maintenance. Thyrors and ‘oes are not adequate means of fcating the supply and should lway be bocked by suitable mechanical solar. ‘Sopply Impedance Control cabinets and equipment shoud be sited ax close to the incoming suppl ox possible. This is eseriial on high power systems obng tyrorsdvng lorge warsformer Foods In al eases, both inside and outs the cabinet, ong ‘upaly cables shouldbe avoided, they ore unoveidable, Conductors ofan adaquate rating must be used. Avoid ronring insruments fom @ supply which hes shored wiring ‘wit high curert cris, porclarty # thee are switched by Contactors or yore. Hotardovs Aimosphares [No product should be connected too creut which pastes inta‘or through « hazardous oreo unless oppropice precations are ten fever though he incrumert sal moy be Tocaed in @ safe area). Such on iatolloion should conform fo the requirement of the relevant local regula- Unies categorical stated inthe publchad specication of any perculor unt, should be assumed they are not ‘Miable for diced se in erst sbiect to hazardous simoxsheres. caution 1 becomes necatary o remove 0° replace any rel! board contained in he insumert or remewe ery interns secricl connector, make evan the power & OFF, Saconneded. ‘Some creuit boards contain sate sensitive components Before you remove any board make cartsin that you, the area in which you place or work ont, and te board ore propery elecrosotcaly grounded, Do nat exceed the maximum vatage tating forthe insr- FAILURE TO OBSERVE THE PRECAUTIONS USTED ABOVE ‘COULD LEAD TO FAILURE OF THE INSTRUMENTS CCIRCUMRY. FAILURES SO CAUSED ARE OUTSIDE THE MANUFACTURER'S WARRANTY. ‘When the Instrument has been Installed, contigured ‘ond commissioned, It Ix strongly recommended that Is recorded. This ean ‘manuel using the bbe done by using the IPS to ‘configuration sheets provided In Appendix A ofthis ‘mantel, Ths record should then be kept In a safe place for future ralerence. 900 EPC Engineers Handbook Chapter 2 HARDWARE TECHNICAL DATA Edition 1 Contents Environmental Power supply boards. Digital communications Microboards. on ‘Obsolescence of contrller microboard. Controllr plus software variant Inputs Linear inputs Thermocouple inputs Resistance thermometer input. . ‘Standard version offers -200 to +1000°C range ». High resolution version offers -200to +430°C range Digital logic inputs en microboard Powerline voltage measurement ‘Analogue remote input module ‘Analogue retransmission output module. ‘Analogue control output module Valve postion input module . Relay output module Triae output modile.. Transducer power supply module Single logic output module ‘Triple logic output module. Qued logic output medule Qued logic input module 900 EPC Engineers Hondbook Cont. i Chopter 2 - Hardware Technical Data Chapter 2 HARDWARE TECHNICAL DATA Quoted at 25°C unless otherwise stated Environmental igh vollage power supply: ‘Supply vollage 8510264 Voc Supply frequency 4B to 62 Hr or 360 - 440 He Low voltage power supply Supply voltage, 201032 Vee. or 17.510 30V de ‘Maximum input power under normal Operating conditions <20W ‘Typical stor up inrush current =3A ‘Operating temperature: ‘4 output modules or less Oto 50 Sor 6 output modules Ot0-45°C NOTE Total current simultaneously switched by riacs in an instrument not to exceed 2.0 omps. Relative humidity (0 te 95% (non-condensing) Storagetemperature -20 19 +75 itolation, creepage end dearance Designed o conform to IEC G48, UL 1092,VDE 411 and Bs4743. Single phase supply operation only is supported. ‘Scscoptibiliy to electromagnetic interference ‘Conducted fast ransiants Designed to conform to EC 801.4 Rodiated Designed to conform 10 1EC 801.6 Soscoptibily to eledrestatic discharge Designed to conform to IEC 801.2 when panel mounted, Panelsealing The insirument fascia meets IP65 when fited with the sealing gasket supplied and mounted into @ cut out es defined in installation instructions. Mounting Plug in with panel mounting sleeve. Ponel cut-out 92 x92 mm [++0.8 -0.0 mm) to DIN 43710 ‘Weight typical) 1.1 Kg (2.5 lbs) 900 EPC Engineers Handbook 21 Chapter 2 - Hardware Technical Dota Power supply boards “The low voltage power supply variant cartes alabel withthe words “2 VOLT PSU ™. This label distinguishes it from the high voltage power supply. ‘The rear terminal connections for the HV and LY PSU's ae different, as shown in the installation section. This ensures that ifan LV PSU instrument is placed ina sleeve which is comectly wired forthe HV PSU. then there will ‘be no connection and the LV PSU will not be damaged. However if by a wiring error HV mains is connected to the LLV PSU, then the PSU will be destroyed, An HV PSU will not be damaged however, by connection oan LV ‘supply. Digital communications ‘The power supply board also carties the standard RS 252 and RS 422(485) communications channel. The circuitry level shifts and isolates the exteral signals to those within the instrument. RS 232 or 422(485) are selected with links on the power supply board as shown in figure 2-1. nea Em Figue 2-1. Communications mode 232/422 selection Microboards ‘The following applies in general tothe programmer and controller microboards. Where a difference exists between the programmer and controller board, this is indicated. Obsolescence of controller microboard ‘The controller board in its curent format will not be available after the end of 1992. This applies to orders for instruments and spare boards. Instead the programmer board willbe supplied in all cases. However the instrument variants previously referred to as conollers (software versions suchas 2.10 and 2.17) wil be supplied in the programmer board but with only one non-volatile memory fitted. Hence it will tl be possible to order spare boards for od controler that are plug-in compatible replacements. Refer tothe latest version ofthe spare pars list for order codes. Controller plus software variant ‘The controller plus introduced in October 1992 consists of special controller software in the programmer ‘icroboard hardware. It is not possible to upgrade this to programmer software without corrupting the security data, Figure 2-2 shows the 4 combinations of hardware and software. 22 900 EPC Engineers Handbook Chapter 2 - Hardware Technical Data 1 EPROM ONLY e.g. 3.32 hardware with programmer software 1 EPROM ONLY e.g. 2.50 CC - Programmer microboard hardware with controller plus software D-- Programmer microboard hardware with controller software Figure 2-2 Microboard layouts 900 EPC Engineers Handbook 23 Chapter 2 - Hordware Technical Dato Inputs ‘Absolute maximum differential volage Infer-channel isolation "$715 Vel inputs, loop 1 orleop 2. {oop 1 and loop 2 inputs are isolated from each other and from all ether I/O functions Sampling rate 10 Hz on 1 or 2 input inaromenis inp fitering| 10.1 Sec time constant H/W fiter (348 at 1-6 Ha) + fixed oftware fiter with 0.1 sectime constant + configurable software filter. Series mode noise rejection 10 Hz sampling 387dB in ranges 48.52 and 58-62 He 20 Hz sampling 57d in ranges 48.52 and 58-62 He ‘The series mode rejecion fiers automatically seleded for 50 or 60 Hz operation ot power up by measurement of the powerline frequency. Ifthe power line is DC or 400 Hz then ‘Common mode noise reiecion: 10 and 20 He sampling ‘Sensor break rejection frequency defauits to 50 He. > 1508 in ranges 48-52 and 58-62 He ‘On all controller micreboard hardware and on version 1 of the programmer microboard hardware the sensor break action is selected aviometicaly Sensor break on this hardware is 'on' for thermocouple but off" for linear and resistance thermometer. However, on version 2 of he programmer microboard hardware the ‘automatic selection is disabled and replaced with alink selection. ‘Thus it is possible to enable or disable sensor break for ll input options. (Except +/-10V where itis always off). The link postions are ‘shown in igure 2-3. The factory default isto enable the sensor break for thermocouple only. I's lft to the user to enable sensor break fr the other options if req oor? one EEL, on = oor 1 oor: Sanwor ro oo] off +g ON = Figure 23. Link postions 900 EPC Engineers Handbook Chapter 2 - Hardware Technical Data Linear inputs Input range +100/-20 mV ‘Typical resolution 250 Minimum resolution 3.00 Input range +50/-10 mV ‘Typical resolution Ta Minimum resolution 2.00, Input range +20/-20 mV Typical resolution BV, ‘Minimum resolution TOW. input range +8/-8 mV ‘Typical resolution 05 Minimum resolution 7.00 Input range +10/-10V ‘Typical reseltion “A007 Minimum resolution 000 ‘Maximum Input linearity eror <0.01 ofrange ‘Minimum input impedance (resistive) 100 MA (20 MG if sensor break ison) ‘Temperature dif of measured input voliage in range 0 - 50°C am ach milvolt range: ‘pica! “<+/-125ppm (of reading) + 0.34V) per °C +710 volt range: ‘ypies! “<+/143ppm (of reoding) + 264 per Facory set calibration eceuracy at span ofrange. ‘<0.1% of the fullinput range: ‘Typical factory set calibration accuracy af ero mV input < 0.02% of the fll input range lino sensor break acion is acive on linear mV or V inputs, then a floating input reading will dif lowly up or down from its lat valid input valve. A mA input is provided with a 50 burden resistor. ‘Thermocouple inputs ‘Sensor break current (OL125UA, results in upscale sensor break for open circut input Ieternal CIE Separate erminal temperature sensor for each loop. ‘Compensation performance. > 30:1 after 1 minute in range 0 - 50°C Stondords 1854997 (1973), DIN 43710, ASTM £230 (1972) Linecricetion ror < +/-0.2°C for standard thermocouples Thermocouplessupponted ‘All standard ypes, refer to input coding table in product data sheet for an up to date list. Resistance thermometer inputs ‘Connection lead resistances 2 wire or 3 wire with automatic compensation for matched leads Standards BS 1904, DIN 43760 PT 100; 1S 100 Sensor break action This depends on the sensor break link postion. the link s OFF then there is only break detection on the bulb current pth. Ifthe link is ON then there is olso break detection onthe lead compenstion input. The link position does not effect the calibration accuracy 900 EPC Engineers Handbook 25 Chapter 2 - Hardware Technical Data Standard version offers -200 to +1000°C rang Lead compensation error of 25° (fypical) Bulb current ‘Typical solution Lineariation error ‘With remote 3 wire connection, negligible error up toa total of 100 0 matched lead resistance. Typically the average terror is less than 0.07 deg C/2. T85uA 005% << #/0.2% over span. High resolution version offers -200 to +430°C range. ‘This higher resolution range is only available on the programmer microboard hardware when fitted with programmer software versions of 5 or later or controller plus software. ‘To change to this range itis necessary to change the RT. resistor shown in figure 2-3 from 27K to 13K. Itis essential to use the correct resistor type which is available from the catalogue file as CASB13K0. ‘A loop dependent comms mnemonic rt. sets the range forthe instrument. This parameter is only available ‘over comms and when the instrument is in configuration mode. AA value of 1 sets up the high resolution range and O the normal range. ‘After changing the resistor and range itis necessary to re calibrate the RT. input. All other calibrations are. unaffected. ‘This change should only be carried out by a Eurotherm service engineer. Lead compensation error at 25° (typical) Bulb eorrent ‘Typical resolution Lnearisation error Digital logic inputs on microboard With remote 3 wire connection, negligible error up to 100 St total, smotched lead resistance. Typically the average error is less than 0.01 deg C/ 2. 380A 0.026 “= +/-0.2°% over span. It is recommended that these inputs are used with volt free isolated contacts only. isolation ‘ive state, closed inacive sate, open Power line voltage measurement Isolated from mains power and all other /O funcions, but not from each other. These inputs are electrically connected to the microboard ereuitry. = 100.9 (or <0.7 volts de) > 28 KA or >4.0 vols de) ‘The line input voltage is measured for power feedback correction. The error in the absolute accuracy of the ‘measurement is less than +/- 8% of the maximum line voltage, however the error inthe relative correction, accuracy is less than +/- 2%, Analogue remote input module isolation Teolated from mains power and all other I/O fundions. Sle location slots 4, 5 and 6 for loop 1 slots 1, 2 and 9 for loop 2 Sempling rate 10 He only. Corrent input range ‘Technical performance ‘By 500.0 burden resistor at rear terminals. 1500.0 generates too much voltage replace the 500 0. burden with @ 50 9 burden, Then re-configure the input range to Lye ‘AS +/-10 Vilinear range on the micreboard. 2-6 900 EPC Engineers Handbook Chapter 2 - Hardware Technical Dota Sensor break ‘A sensor break pull down resistor of 20M is switched in by ink, See figure 2-4 Feature not aveilable before version ML{issve) 2 of the Pee, Hf sensor break s not selected then the measured value will float et the previous input voltage. Sensor break ON-———> oF Figure 2-4 Location of sensor breok ink for rermate inputs Analogue retransmission output module Seleetion between volige and curent output is by selection link as shown. come Eo EE vote f. Figue 25 Unk slecion of current or votageretranemision Until March 1992 the analogue retransmission module was supplied as a double sized module, but from then as.asingle sized module, isolation Volage Output Mode: Isolated from mains power and all ether 1/0 fundtions ‘Ouiput voltage range (O10 10V span in the range Sie +10 Output current capably > 20 mA at 10 V output Oviputimpedence <19 Current Output Mode: Output current range (016.20 mA, Ouiputvoliage capabily > 20 mA oviputinio 18V CChenge in output current with load voltage < 0.1 uA 900 EPC Engineers Handbook 27 Chopter 2 - Hordware Technical Data Resolution SLO nV or2.0HA, Output update rate 10 Heinput sampling OH: 20 He input sampling 20H Facery set calibration accuracy = F710 mV oF 20HA errr. ‘Typical cal error of OV. output PEvarsd Tinearity error = +/-0.25% ofthe full oviput range ‘Maxx setiing time 108% t0 90% = 500mS ‘Typical seting time 10% 10 90% =250mS. ‘Shon circuit output current = 25 mA voltage output mode Open cireit output voltage < 25, current output mode. Maximum span dit over Oto 50°C < 25mm or 190uA Maximum zero drif over 010 50°C = Um or AOA Typical span deif over O10 50°C Typical zero drif ver 010 50°C. ~ bm oF AOA, = 3m or TOA, ‘Output ripple ever 0 fe 50°C ~ 40mV or B0uA at 730 Hz peak to peak Residval output noise note: As the output ripple is ot 730 Hs a simple input fiter such as the 1.6 Hz Ist order RC on the inputs will reduce the ripple to less then 3mV peak fo peak. (The analogue inputs en all Eurotherm products are fited with a filter ofthis typ). The fied sofware fiter on the 900 EPC inputs further reduces the ripple level to less than IW. \fthe output isnot fed into a Eurotherm instrument ensure that @ H/W filer of about 0.1 sec time constants added ‘eaernaly. Analogue control output module Selection between voltage and current output is by selection link as shown. Figure 2-6 Link selection between voage and current output inolation [solated from mains power and all ether /O functions Voltage Output Mode: Output voltage range ‘010 10 V span in the range Ofo +10 ‘Output current capability Ouiputimpedance: > 20 mA ct 10 Voutput <1.00 28 900 EPC Engineers Handbook Chapter 2 - Hardware Technical Dota Corrent Ouiput Mode: (Quiput current range 016.20 mA, ‘Output voltage capability >20 mA oviput into 18 V. ‘Change in output current with load voltage __<0.1 WAN Resolution (0.7 mV or 1-4 pA ‘Ouiput update rate 10 He input sampling 10 He 20 Hz input sampling 20H Factory set calibration accuracy af span Tineariy error (mex) Linearity errr tye) Settling time 10% 19 90% Ouiput ripple over 0 10 50% “<47- 10 mV oF 20HA error “<+/- 3.0 % of the fll output range: 471.0% ofthe fll oviput range <50mS ~<4OmV or BOHA ct 730 He peak to peck See olso residual output neise note under retransmission output Shon crevit output current <25 mA, voliage output mode Open circuit output vollage ‘<25V, current output mode Meaximum span drit over 010 50S <25mV or 190UA Maximum zero drift over 010 50°C. =TienV or 40uA, Valve position input module Isolation Teolated from mains power and all ether VO functions Potentiometer resistance range > 10010 < 10000 Exdtation volage sv, input linearity error input resolution Shon cireit detection Open circuit detection Wiper open circuit Relay output module 3.0% of he potentiometer range: 1.0% ofthe potentiometer range < 752 > 12008 Tndicated os potentiometer shor cuit | or 2 relays are provided on each module, subject to build. isolation Contac configuration The relay contads are isolated from mains power end from all other VO fundlions. Note that 2 relays have @ shared common ‘connection. To ensure isolation the relays should be used to switch ‘only the some ac mains phase as used on the power supply ‘connection othe instrument. ‘Common, N/O and NIC. Snubber 100 81 end 0.022HF. Ths is positioned from common (1 per relay! to N/C or N/O by selection link. See figure 2-7. Off leakage current ot 264V a = 2mA, dve io snubber. Norm link This link (see figure 2-7) if set in the VP position ensures ‘Max. switched current per relay ‘Max. DC corrent rating per relay ‘Max. switched current per module (2reloys) ‘Min permissible load thatthe 2 relays can never bot ’be closed al the sometime. ‘2emp at 264 Vac into a resistive load for 1 milion eperations. ‘2amp of 30 V de ‘3.amp, limited by connector. 10 mA at 5 Vde 900 EPC Engineers Handbook 29 Chapter 2 - Hardware Technical Data. Snubber connediion Mode of operation NOS NIC Norm VP Mode No<—>NIc Fue 2.7 Relay module link postions Triac output module 2 wiacs are provided on each module. isolation The tree terminals are isolated from mains power and from all ther 1/O functions. The triacs have a shared line connection. To ensure isolation the triacs should be used to switch the only same ac mains phate as used forthe power supply connection tothe instrument Max switched current per iiae 0.75 amp ot 264 V ac into resistive load Min switched current 50 mA (Offleakage current 264V ee. “< 2mA due to snubber Norm link ‘This link (see figure 2.8) feat in the VP position ensures thal the relays can never both be closed at the same time. ‘Min switched voltage 85 Vrms ‘The average current switched by all the Iriacs in an insrument should be less than 2.0 amps in order fo limit heat dissipation. ‘Mode of operation Ve Norm Figure 2-8 Trioe module link poston 2-10 900 EPC Engineers Handbook Transducer power supply module Chopter 2 - Hardware Technical Doto ‘The transducer power supply i capable of delivering a stable excitation voltage for strain gauges end pressure sensors ‘or a supply current for 4-20mA transmitters and transducers. inclation Connection Output voltages Corrent source capabily Tsolated from mains power and all ther /O fundions 20r 3 wire with automatic lead compensation inthe return lead. If remote lead compensation is not required connect sense to ov. Link seleciable, (see figu +24 TOV into 3509 or 29 mA 2-9) between +5V, +10V, +12 Vand ‘Shon creut crrent limit > 34 mA ‘Output voltage accuracy Send 10V +7-0.25% of range Wand 24V +/-2.0 % of range ‘Typical eviput voliage variation on Sand 10 V outputs ot fixed temperature fond geross fll load current range 20 mA ‘Maximum on state output voltage into pen cireit load ary. (Output trenstion time <1.0mS Triple logic output module Ieolation Teolated from mains power and all her I/O fundions. No isolation between the 3 outputs. ‘Output characterise Each output isan open collector transistor. There is no Internal supply operation ‘Corrent limit wih intemal supply eed connection with internal supply External supply operation ‘Corrent mit with external supply lead connection with edernal supply Extemal supply maximum voltage ‘Connedion 1 relay coils, ‘Output ransiion ime internal pull up 20 the of state voltage without load is undefined. There is 24 +/- 1 Vinternal supply which may be used to source current tothe loads. There is current limit of 20mA on the um ofthe currents in the 3 outputs. ‘Connect the load between the 24 ¥ internal supply and the ‘appropriate output, The module common should be unconnected. Due fo the diode in the common line, this pin cannot be used as an ‘eternal reference. itis possible to use an external supply o source the current to be switched by the outputs. fan external supply is used then the 24 V internal supply should be left unconnected, There is current limit 4OmA on the external supply This is the sum of the currents in the 3 outputs. Due to the current -zense component the collectors will be offset from the common voltage by 1 V at 40 ma Conned the load between the external supply ond the ‘appropriate output. Connect the common fo ground of the extemal supply. The internal 24 V supply should be left unconnected. The vollage off ral supply. This the ‘external eupply should not exceed 48 V cbsolute ‘Where the output is ured to switch relay coils or other inducive loads from an intemal or external supply, a damp diode must be externally fitted across each relay col = 1.0mS Chapter 2 - Hordware Technical Data Triple Logic Internal supply operation $e . Fes —— | a et Figure 2-10 Example of connedin ofthe wip ogi evput Quad logic output module isolation Isolated from mains power and all other /O functions. No isolation between the 4 outputs. Output characteristic “The outputs will sink and source current, Source is from a 5V supply through a diode and 220 resistor. Sinks through e transistor with 10 9 emitier resistor. See figure 2-11 Eoch output wil drive 6 standard TTL loods. ‘So each output will source 2 mA at 3.5 V and sink 20 mAat 0.8V. Output source currents limited by the 220 0 series resistor. Output sink current limits at typically SOr. ‘Connection to systems with other than BV. logic As the current source is protected by the series diode itis possible to use the module in systems of greater than 5 V logic. However in these cases is vital to protec the output transistor by inclusion of a series reistor. See figure 2-11 In general the triple logic medule should be used for systems operating at greater than 5 V. Switching copabil Sapa ranaontine ZT ns ed Logie Opt Ct omnia te ceo Tm aa vest >t sant |Loss oe ot ou Lp+=} Firs 231 ftom oh enn eed et 900 EPC Engineers Handbook 2.13 Chapter 2 - Hardware Technical Data, Quad logic input module Trolation Vol free dosed state Volt free open state Isolated from mains power and all olher/O fundions. No isolation between the 4 inputs “Terminate with < 100.2. “Terminate with > 28 KO. Vol driven closed state ‘Apaly < 0.7 V Volt driven open state Apply > 4.0 ‘Resolute maximum input veltoge 6.0V inputimpedance ‘Noise suppression ond debounce (Quad Logic Input Circuit Each input has an infernal 10 KA1 pull upto SV. See figure 2-12. ‘Achieved through a combination of hw and s/w. Typical Connection ode ‘on] 108] [=n ‘Select MODULE CALIB and enter the appropriate CALIB SLOT number. Figure 3-7 Remote input connections ‘Set the 239 for 2ero volts output and wait 1 minute, Perform the low point calibration by pressing the VIEW key with DO LO IP CAL selected. ‘When CALIB CORRECT shows, select ACKNOWLEDGE and press the VIEW key. Set the 239 for +9.999V. and wait 1 minute. Perform the high point calibration by pressing the VIEW key with DO HI IP CAL selected. When CALIB COR- RECT shows, select ACKNOWLEDGE and press the VIEW key. ‘The calibration is most simply checked by reference tothe remote inputs diagnostic page in operating mode at LEVEL 3/DIAGNOSTICS/REMOTE IPS. ‘See also section Checking Input Calibration, on page 3-8. CJC calibration ‘tis recommended that the CIC sensor is calibrated using type K thermocouple. Iti therefore necessary to tempo- rarly reconfigure the instrument for type K if a different type is in use. ‘There is no advantage o be gained from using other thermocouple types for the CIC calibration, however in princi- Pile the same procedure may be applied successfully as long as a display range of +/- 50 °C can be defined. Before starting the CJC calibration, ensure thatthe millivol input calibrations are correct. ‘The two loops use different CJC sensors and so each requires its own calibration, ‘The two sensors can be warmed up and stabilized in parallel, but only if you have two 239's. Do not connect both {oops to the same 239 atthe same time. Record existing configuration. Enter config and set the linearisation to type K. ‘Record the existing configuration, then set the display range for a span of -50°C to +50°C and resolution wo atleast 1 decimal place. ‘Set the CJC DEEN in INPUT DEEN in USER CONFIG to INTERNAL CIC. Exit config to confirm the altered configuration. Tis is essential. 900 EPC Engineers Handbook 35 Chapter 3 - \d Calibration Procedure ‘Connect the instrument tothe 239 using the thermocouple extension wire as shown in figure 3-8. (Check tha the connection isthe correct polarity forthe thermocouple type. If type K is used then connect brown to +ve terminal and blue to -ve ‘terminal. Select NiCr-NiAl (Type K) on the 239. ‘Set the 239 to zero output. Protect the instrument from draughts, Ensure that the rear terminal cover is fited during CJC calibration. (Check that air is free to circulate through the instrument from bottom to top. ‘Enter config and select loop 1 or 2 calibration as appropriate. Wait 5 minutes for the CIC sensor to stabilize. Perform CIC calibration as shown in figure 3-9. Remember t0 ACKNOWLEDGE after calibration. Immediately after calibration and before disconnecting the instrument from the 239, exit from calibration to operating mode and check the temperanue thatthe instrument measures. If the instrument type is single or dual loop, ratio or cascade you may read the measured temperature on the LEVEL 1 pages. For all other types read the measured temperature in LEVEL 2/3 / INPUTS / LINEARISED /LV1 or LV2. (Check that the instrument reads 0.0+/-0.3°C a few seconds after exiting to operating mode, If the reading is outside these limits then the calibration failed. [Ifthe calibration failed check the thermocouple type, ‘connections, 239 setting and environmental conditions. and then repeat the calibration. Repeat as necessary forthe other loop. ‘Restore the original configuration of both loops. It is recommended that the CJC calibration point is 0°C as defined by an ice cell or Eurotherm 239. However if another calibration temperature is required then this temperature can be entered at calibration time as illustrated in figure 3-9. In this case the 239 must be set for the appropriate output voltage as defined by thermocou- pile tables. fan ice cell or other fixed temperature bath is used as the reference, then a calibrated thermocouple should be used for the connection tothe instrument. Ekesasezes Figure 38 CC. input connections gos! Sey saa tr gata hod Figure 3.9 CLC. coloration sequence 36 900 EPC Engineers Handbook Chapter 3 - Field Calibration Procedure Resistance thermometer calibration For RT. input calibration it is not necessary to change the configuration PN TN IND. of the instrument. This procedure is valid for both the standard and high B@L@iL@z resolution versions of the resistance thermometer. = : <= Field calibration ofthe RT input uses the instrument internal RT calibration procedure. This uses the +100mY input range to measure the terminal voliage during calitraton, Accordingly it vital that this millivolt range is within calibration, If in TBH] Et ‘doubt re-calibrate the millivolt input before the RT calibration. CHE <3 | | cleat ‘Connect the input tothe resistance box as shown in figure 3-10. “3 {Id sere both loops ae tobe calibrated use wo resistance boxes. Bet |eee Bs ‘The lead resistance between the instrument andthe resistance box Bb] | §86 Bl shouldbe minimised w maximize he accuracy ofthe RT calibration. BAER Eee Use short lengths of thick copper wire and ensure that connections are SB fet) | di le well made sing sorew down terminals onto bae wie, Do not use plug =B [lhl | des) inconnectors. Ensure that terminals 1 and 4 are connected drecly atthe rear ofthe instrument > ‘When the instrument is switched on ensure thatthe calibration resistor is connected. Daring RT calibration do not le the RT. input become open ‘circuit as this will extend the setting time and reduce the accuracy of the result. Enter config and select loop 1 or 2 calibration as appropriate. ‘Set the resistance box to $0.00 © and wait 4 minutes. Perform the low point calibration as shown in figure 3-3 but substimuting INTNL RT CAL, Set the resistance box to 250,00 Q.and wait 2 minutes. Perform the high point calibration as shown in figure 34, 2 © 1D LO Figure 2-10 RT input connection for calibration sia) |[ sta! Faure 3-11. RT operating connections {If you require to check the calibration then configure the instrument forthe resistance thermometer range and exit to ‘operating mode. ‘See also section Checking Input Calibration, on page 3-8. Re-connect the wiring for normal resistance thermometer operation as shown in figure 3-11 ‘Read the measured input resistance on the process inputs diagnostic page. ‘Check thatthe measured resistance is within +/-0.3 ohms atthe calibration points. DC control and DC retransmission ‘There are 2 DC output module types that requir calibration, thé DC retransmission module and the DC control, module. ‘When calibrating ether ofthese modules itis not necessary to change the configuration of the instrument. ‘Connect the module ourput to the DVM as appropriate to volts or current mode. Ensure the module links are se as required for cureat or voltage output - see chapter 2, Hardware Technical Data. ‘We recommended that ourput modules are calibrated without load resistance. However there may be reasons why in specific circumstances itis preferable to calibrate with a load connected. ‘This i acceptable provided the load is within the specification of the module. 900 EPC Engineers Handbook 3-7 Chapter 3 - Field Calibration Procedure Enter config and select MODULE CALI. Select the appropriate —s ae CALIB SLOT number as desorbed or remotinputcalraton. fH ‘Wait 1 minote forthe instrument to stabilize, Perform the low point calibration as shown in figure 3-12. As =n a Shoes te BYM eng won OF READY Sows CH ‘Perform the high point calibration as shown in figure 3-12 but substnating DO HI OP CAL. — a = ‘The most suitable method for checking the ourput module calibra: [So = tion will depend on instrument configuration. See also section, a ‘Checking Input Calibration, on page 3-8 i (2) ‘SOE Pomarber cone hela Figure 3-12 Ouput calibration sequence Checking input calibration ‘When calibration is carried out atthe factory, an accuracy of +/-0.1 % of the ‘maximum input range is guaranteed. Maximum input range is defined as the full span of a given range. For example ifthe input range is configured as 0 10 ‘60 mV, then the +100/-20 mV range will be selected by the instrument. So the calibration accuracy will be +/-0.1 % of the 120 mV span or +/- 12 nV. ‘After field calibration, accuracy canbe checked to the same 0.1 % figure, Fgwe 3:13 Pros inpu dignosics ‘The application of these procedures will achieve a result well within this limit, Alternatively tis possible, where required, to check to a narrower limit. In this case itis the responsibilty of the calibration authority to ensure thatthe calibration equipment is of the necessary accuracy. 1. Microboard inputs Ikis simple to check the calibration accuracy ofthe ranges thatthe instrument is configured to use. To check other ranges requires changes tothe configuration. The input reading is compared tothe volage source seting, bby reading the process input diagnostics page as shown in figure 3.13. ‘On these pages MVAL is the primary measured value, CIC is the intemal cold junction temperature and AUX is the lead compensation reading for RTs. Resolution is always shown to 3 decimal places. For all linearisation types the diagnostic page readings are unaffected by transducer scaling and input inversion. If the linearisation is a thermocouple type then MVAL shows the actual input in mV and the measured cold intemal junction temperature in °C. [Ifthe linearity definition is platinum resistance for RT100 or JIS100 then the diagnostics page shows the actual input in ohms and the measured lead resistance in ohms. [Af the linearisation is linear and the input range units mV or V, then MVAL shows the actual input in mV or V. However if the units are mA then MVAL shows the millivolts read at the terminal, divided by 5.000. Hence if the input is actually current into a burden resistor, then MVAL shows the input in mA. Even if the units are mA. itis possible to apply an input voltage for the purposes of checking calibration by ‘checking against MVAL * 5. [Ifthe linearity definition is square root then MVAL shows as for linear and again depends on the input range ‘units In addition the input range can be V. in which case MVAL shows the high level input in volts. If the linearity definition is pyrometer then MVAL shows mV or V as appropriate to the pyrometer type. If the linearity definition is characterised or customer linearisation with CJC or custom linearisation with emis- sivity adjustment or square root, then MVAL is as defined by the input range units in the same way as for linear. Looe oor? 38 900 EPC Engineers Hondbook 2. Remote inputs For remote input modules the remote inputs diagnostic page as shown in figure 3-14 canbe used to check calibration. This page shows measured (MV) and linearised or (LV) values for remote inputs to loops 1 and 2. & For all remote input linearisation types MV1 and MV2 has the units # of the emote input range. If the units ae volts then MV shows volts. BBotif the units are mA then MV shows the volts ead atthe terminal, Faure 3:14 _Remate input ogromie divided by $00.00 (the default value of the burden resistor) Hence ifthe input is actually current into a burden resistor, then MV shows the input in mA. In this way even if the range is mA, itis possible to apply an input voltage forthe purposes of checking calibration. ‘The quad logic input module does not require calibration. The valve position input module requires calibration ‘only in the sense of alignment to customer chosen values on the potentiometer. This procedure is described inthe ‘900 EPC Series Handbook (Part no. HA021482), Checking output calibration ‘Checking of output calibration can generally be carried out from the level I screens. However inspection of the ‘configuration screens of SLT FUNCTION, ANAL OP CONF and ANAL OP RANGE will be required to determine ‘the output parameter, output span, units and range of the ourput parameter over which the span operates. For instance if the ourput parameter is Loop I SP, the loop 1 display range is 0 - 1000 °C, the ourput span is 0 - 10 volts and the ourput range is 400 - 600. Then Loop 1 SP. Output Voltage 400°C ov 500°C 5v 00°C 10v So in this example by varying loop 1 setpoint itis possible to set up output voltages that can be measured and checked against the predicted values. ‘The ourput modules of single logic, tiple logic, quad logic, relay and tiac do not require calibration. “The transducer power supply cannot be calibrated but the output voltage can be checked by measurement against a voltmeter with an accuracy of +/-3 mV better. See chapter 2, Hardware Technical Data for accuracy specification, Aborting from a failed calibration Itis important to note tha if the low point calibration has been carried out and acknowledged its stored in instru- ‘ment memory. Aborting during the high point will not restore the original low point calibration value, ‘Aborting the calibration sequence is achieved by selecting CALIB STOPPED and then pressing the View key. The abort procedure isthe same irrespective of whichever calibration isin progress ‘After aborting from the calibration itis possible to restart anew calibration by making the appropriate selection, Alternatively exit from calibration and resume operation with the existing calibration values. Errors in calibration In carrying out calibration a numbers of error messages may be displayed instead of CALI CORRECT. LOW CAL ERR....The input parameter (volts, millivolts or ohms) is too far from the specified value. Typically the instrument will reject low calibration inputs that are outside the limits shown in table, figure 3-15. Check the input parameter and wring then attempt to recalibrate. If it fails repeatedly there may be a H/W fault. HIGH CAL ERR...The input parameter (volts, millivolts or ohms) isto far from the specified value. Typically the instrument will reject high calibration inputs that are outside the limits shown in table. Check the input parameter and wiring then attempt to recalibrate. If it fails repeatedly there may be a hardware fault. 900 EPC Engineers Handbook 39 Chapter 3 - Field Colibration Procedure ‘The mumbers in this table represent the range of values thatthe yom insrument will accept as valid clibraion inpus. They dono: | Renae High Peta represent an acceptable accuracy. re “—— 20m 2OmV & 25 OFFSET ERROR...Thisisa hardware fault where theintemal |= 23 Sgaay aon Eau ‘npor basing i inconect -$100/-20m¥ 20mV + 8OuV. INPUT COUNT 0...Check tha input wring is comect forthe yy 104 TOV selected range. IfCIC calibration, check hatconfiguraion is | = rn correct, including linearisation, display range and CIC type. a ‘Attempt to re-calibrate fit fils repeatedly the instruments Figure 315. Colbraton range windows faulty. ‘SOURCE NOISY...The input reads an unsable or noisy value. Check input source stability and wiring then repeat the calibration. If t fails repeatedly there may be an instrument fault. SENSOR BREAK...This is an input or CIC calibration error and indicates thatthe input signal is out of range or that the display range does not include the temperature of the calibration point. Check the input signal and wiring and also for CIC calibration check linearisation, display range and CIC type. If it fails repeatedly there may be a hardware fault CIC IP ERR....This indicates thatthe value entered for the CJC calibration temperanure is inconsistent withthe instrument's reading. Repeat the calibration taking care to set the calibration point temperature (bottom right ‘mumber). This will be 0.000 unless the cal point is not 0°C. If fails repeatedly there may be a hardware fault. ‘VAL OUTSD RNG...This is an error in the calibration of DC output modules or RT and indicates thatthe value centered for READ VALUE is too far from the nominal. ‘Check the number entered and the accuracy of the DVM (at least 0.1% on each range). fit fails repeatedly there may be a hardware fault. HW NOT FOUND...Thisis an error in module calibration and indicates that the instrument does not find the required module in the specified slot. Check slot occupancy in INSTR CONFIG to confirm the location of the ‘modules. Also heck your slot number with the installation section in the operating manual. Ifthe instrument sees an incorrect module type ina slot, iti likely that the module hardware is faulty or badly mounted. Restoring calibration trom backup values ‘A set of backup calibration values are held in non volatile memory and can be used to restore working calibration after an unsuccessful attempt at calibration. See figure 3-16. “The backup values are available individually for each loop and the modules. ‘The backup module calibration values will not be comect ifthe module hardware has been replaced without per- forming an initialisation of backup valves. Likewise the backup values will not be comrectif the non-vol memory has been cleared without subsequent calibration and inisalisation of backup values. After non-vol. clear the backup values are equal tothe default values. ‘Torestore backup values select the required calibration page in config. ‘Select loop 1/2 or the modules. ‘Select CPY BKUP CALS and press the view key. When the message RDY TO COPY shows, select CONFIRM ‘COPY and press the view key. Itis possible to abort up until the CONFIRM COPY stage. ‘Repeat the procedure for the other loop or modules as required. Exit from config. 3-10 900 EPC Engineers Handbook Chopter 3 - Field Colibration Procedure (Se? (S24? mts eatton a ad Initialising the backup values ‘The backup calibration values can be se from the cufrent working calibration values. I is not recommended that ‘you do this unless the non vols. have been rcplaced or cleared to upgrade the Software or if an /O module has been replaced. ‘The backup calibration values arc initialised asa group. It is not possible to initalse loops or modules individually. Before initalisng the backup values ensure thatthe current working values are correct. Ths is done by checking the calibration of loops and modules. ‘To perform the initialisation select the module calibration page in config. The CALIB SLOT NO is not relevant in this case. Select INIT BKUP CAL and press tho view key. When RDY INIT BKUP shows select CNFM INIT BAK. and press the view key. Exit from config. Restoring calibration from default values ‘All instruments contain default calibration values in program memory. These are automatically selected when the non vol. memory has been cleared. They arc also available for recall to enable recovery from a calibration disaster. ‘The default values might be used, where it is impossible to calibrate and the backup values are not valid or have not been initialised. Default values are typically accurate to only 2% of span and are loaded only as a group. It is not possible to load default values toa loop or module individually. ‘To perform restoration of default values sclect the module calibration page in config. The CALIB SLOT NO is not relevant in this case, Sclect GET DFLT CALS and press the view key. When RDY GET DFLT shows select CNFM. GET DFLT and press the view key. Exit from config. Pot. position module (VP feedback) calibration Ibis necessary to calibrate a valvc position input to the particular valve and potentiometer being used since they will vary considerably from valve to valve. The factory sotings are inevitably arbitary and are intended only to get you saned, ‘To calibrate the valve position input first sct up the valve calibration pesitions in configuration mode under USER CONFIG / VP POT SETUP. The OPEN and SHUT numbers are the pot positions at which the user wishes to calibrate his pot position input. .g. 0% would be fully closed and 100% fully open. Ifthe valve characteristics are ‘ot very linear atthe extremes of travel then other values are more likely to be appropriate (e.g. 10% and 90%). Next set the limits of valve travel to 0% anc! 100% under LEVEL 3 / OUTPUTS / VP LIMITS and put the instru- ‘ment into manual. 900 EPC Engineers Handbook 311 Chapter 3 - Field Colibration Procedure ‘The actual calibration is now done as follows: Go tothe valve semsp page under LEVEL3 / OUTPUTS / VAL POT SETUP. ‘Move the valve 1 its opea calibration position using the VOP entry atthe bottom right ofthe screen to raise and lower the valve. When satisfied with the valve position scroll to the OPEN entry and press the VIEW key. The displayed valve position should jump to the calibration position. Now repeat forthe shut postion. Move the valve tothe shut calibration position, highlight the SHUT% entry and press the VIEW key. ‘The valve position input is now calibrated and the limits to valve movement can be set to values other than O% and 100% if necessary. ‘Two error messages might be encountered. The first is "POT NO MOVE" which occurs if the instrument reads the ‘same valve position when OPEN% and SHUT% are actioned. The other is "RESERVED" which occur ifthe resistance measured for an open valve is lower than measured for a shut valve. Also, VSB replaces VPOS if sensor ‘break occurs and value goes to 0% 10 indicate an open circuit potentiometer and 100% for short cireut. ‘The calibration can be cleared by pressing VIEW on the CLEAR legend. 3.12 900 EPC Engineers Handbook Chapter 5 PASSWORDS Edition 1 Contents Delauit password and loss of user password 900 EPC Engineers Handbook Chapter 5 - Passwords Chapter 5 PASSWORDS Default password and loss of user passwords Entry into configuration mode and also operating modes at levels and 3 is protected by passwords. There are 2 valid passwords that will gain access to any ofthe above 3 modes. Firstly there isthe user definable password and ‘secondly there is the default password which is constant forall instruments. ‘The user definable passwords can be changed in operating mode in LEVEL 3/Ul_SECURITY/PASSWORDS. After the non-vols have been cleared the user passwords are all set to zero. ‘The fixed default passwords are; Configuration 1106 Level 4485 Level 3 9156 In the event of the user passwords getting lost just enter level 3 using the default passwords and set the user pass- ‘words as required. 900 EPC Engineers Handbook 5-1 Chapter 6 MEMORY LIFETIME Edition 1 Contents Checking he non-volatile memory lifetime nn suonsbel 900 EPC Engineers Handbook Cont. +i Chapter 6 - Memory Lifetime Chapter 6 MEMORY LIFETIME Checking the non-volatile memory lifetime ‘The non-volatile memory devices used in the 900 EPC, are components with a long, but limited lifetime. The ‘expected useful working life ofthe devices is 10 years In order to ensure thatthe non-volatile devices are replaced with minimum disruption and inconvenience we recom- ‘mend thatthe lifetime remaining is checked whenever a microboard is serviced. This is done by examination of the ‘manufacturers date code printed on each device. The Date Code ‘date codes are illustrated in figure 6-1 Yeor ip 1992 Weekje 4th ‘The first digit is not part of the date code and should bbe ignored. If the date code shows thatthe device is more than 8 years old we recommend that itis replaced with ‘new non-volatile memory of the appropriate type. ‘That is ensure thatthe zeropower or timekeeper are used asin the original. Replacements part are available under a spares code and are despatched already cleared. Refer to current spares list. Eurotherm UK offer non-volatile memory replace- ‘ment as a service item. ‘The controller requires a TIMEKEEPER ram. ‘The programmer requires a TIMEKEEPER anda ‘ZEROPOWER ram. The location ofthis component is shown in figure 2-2 in chapter 2. Before fitting the replacement devices itis necessary to save the instrument configuration. This can be done either manually or using IPS. If TPS is used refer to the IPS manual for detailed instructions. Date Code Year in 1991" Weekje 52nd Zeropower Ram Figure 6-1 Date coder ‘Aferfiting the new devices and restoring configuration itis necessary to perform a complete recalibration of the instrument including both microboard and modules. In addition it will be necessary to initialize the security data to ‘enable selection of protected features. 900 EPC Engineers Handbook 61 Chapter 7 INSTRUMENT REPAIR AND FAULTS Edition 1 Contents Display blank when power applied Display illuminates but continues to flash the warm up screen .. Display shows warning page - hardware in instrument changed check Display shows warning page- non-vel memory corrupted instrument in standby mode corred time when power Instrument error log 900 EPC Engineers Handbook Chapter 7 - Instrument Repairs Chapter 7 INSTRUMENT REPAIR AND FAULTS ‘Customers are advised to contact a Eurotherm service engineer if an instrument faultis suspected. Do not to attempt any repair on an instrument which is within its warranty period as this will invalidate the Eurotherm warranty. ‘Caution Always observe anti-static precautions when handling circuit boards and memory components, ‘The 900 EPC instruments make very extensive use of surface mount assembly from very small passives to 84 pin PLCC integrated circuits. These advanced techniques enable such a remarkably powerful instrument to be packaged within the 1/4 DIN size. To repair the 900 EPC circuit boards, specialized equipment is required. For this reason, field repair is limited to board or memory swap. Boards which are suspected ofa fault should always be retumed to Eurotherm service engineer for repair. ‘This section provides a short guide to the diagnosis of which of the boards inthe instrument is faulty. Its assumed thar replacement boards are available. ‘Where spares are required refer to the separate 900 EPC spares list Display blank when power applied ‘This is the fault condition tha is likely to be encountered most often. A number of different reasons can cause this fault to occur. These are:- software changed without non-vol. clear incorrect power supply variant or wiring PSU fuse blown PSU fault PSU wiring fault ‘microboard fault input or output module fault display board fault (Check that the instrument has not been fitted with a different software version without clearing the non-volatile ‘memory. If this is the case refer to chapter 4, Upgrading of Software Versions in the 900 EPC Controller and Programmer. ‘Check power supply connections are correct for the low or high voltage variant as appropriate and that the supplies are within the instrument specification. Inspect the mains connector inside the sleeve for obvious signs of damage. Replace the connector block if damage is apparent. (Check that the power supply fuse (FIO1, shown in figure 1-11 in chapter 1). If failed, the fuses ae available as spares. Itis unlikely that the fuses would fail without other malfunctions inthe instrument. The fuses are PCB ‘mounting and should only be replaced by a Eurotherm service engineer. ‘Check the PSU board operation by testing it in another instrument. If the PSU operates correctly in another instru- ‘ment this probably eliminates the PSU as the cause of the fault. If the PSU operates correctly in another instrument, try it again in the original instrument but with all other input and ‘output connections removed. This is done most easily by moving the instrument to another sleeve. {Fit stil fais to start test the microboard by moving it to another instrument and retesting, This may indicate that the reason for the fault isthe microboard, in which case it should be replaced. If the microboard appears to work in another instrument replace itn the original instrument and star to remove ‘modules one by one and retest each time. This may identify thatthe fault ies with one of the inpuvourput modules. If this is the ease change the faulry module. 900 EPC Engineers Handbook 7 Chapter 7 - Instrument Repairs 1f the fault still remains try swapping another bezel assembly from a working instrument and retest. Ifthe instrument now works the display PCB was the reason for the fault and should be replaced. See chapter 8, Display Board Removal and Bezel Replacement. [If none of these operations identify the reason forthe fault it wll be necessary to send the complete instrument to a service centre for further tests. Display illuminates but continues to flash the warm up screen Remove or replace any DC input modules and re-try. If itcontinues to fai to start then a microboard faut is indi- cated. Confirm this by tying the microboard in a different instrument. Itis possible that the problem may be with the EPROMS or non-volatile memory. Test by moving them both together to another microboard, If ths microboards then stars correctly the problem is wih the microboard PCB ine ithas been possible to move the EPROMS and non-volatile memory to another microboard and sat operation then configuration can be recovered. Ths is done either by using IPS or manually. Display shows warning page - hardware in instrument changed check configuration This indicates that I/O module positions or types have been changed since the last time the instrument was powered. (Check that the hardware is as require including slot numbers. Enter configuration and read SLT OCCUPANCY in INSTR CONFIG. Check this corresponds with the hardware. ‘On exit from configuration the message should not re-appear. [fthe message continues to appear replace the microboard. [rf the instrument is subject during operation toa series of short power cycles it may be unable to read the hardware and display this waming page. This does not generally representa fault. The warning can be cleared by entering ‘configuration, checking the hardware as above and then exiting from configuration. Display shows warning page - non-vol memory corrupted instrument in standby mode . ‘This indicates that one of a number of check bytes throughout the non volatile memory do not contain the expected value. ‘This warning will always occur the first time the instrument is powered after the software version is upgraded. On this occasion the message can be disregarded. If this waming appears at other times a fault may be indicated. The most likely causes are electrical interference exceeding the immunity level ofthe instrument or failure of one of the non volatile memory devices. ‘The non-volatile memory lifetime should be checked as in chapter 6 and the devices replaced as necessary. Ifthe ‘devices are within their expected lifetime, clear the warning as described below and test the devices. The devices are tested by switching the instrument on and off an number of times to see if the warning is repeated. The test ‘should ideally be carried out with all the instrument inputs and outputs disconnected and power supplied from a noise free supply. 1 the non-volatile memories are not faulty then electrical interference must be suspected as a cause of the ‘corruption. Examine the wiring of the installation for evidence of poor wiring practice. Also check that the two digital inputs on the microboard are used for volt free contacts only and that the wiring is short. ‘The waming is cleared by entering and then exiting from configuration. However itis possible that configuration ‘may have been corrupted. Iris therefore essential that configuration is read and checked. This can be done manually or using IPS. Using IPS itis necessary to record the current configuration to disc and then under DOS compare it ‘with a configuration file that has been previously saved. ‘To enable a swift recovery from a faulty microboard itis essential forthe customer or service engineer to have local ‘access to an IPS record of the configuration on disc. 72 900 EPC Engineers Handbook Chapter 7 - Instrument Repoirs Clock fails to keep correct time when power is off “This indicates imminent failure of the non vol memory devices). As soon as posible ensure that you have recorded the instrument configuration, ether manually or using IPS. Then proceed to replace the non vol device(s) as described in chapter 6. Instrument error log ‘The instrument error log page in LEVEL 3/DIAGNOSTICS/ERROR LOGs shows the last 16 recorded errors . ‘An eroris only added tothe log fit is different tothe last recorded error. ‘The following are operational errors; Message Cause of error Source of error TTPV OWING WVifp overange on loop) Micaboord CPV _UNDENG PY ivpunderange en loop 1 Mieroboord 12PV OVING —-PVi/p overange on loop 2 Miersboord LZPV_UNDRNG PV i/punderange on loop? __Mieroboord LI REM QVRNG Remote ip overange on loop 1 Module LI REM UNDRNG Remote ip underrange on loop 1 Module [2REM OVRNG Remote Vp omrange on loop? Module UZREM UNDRNG Remote /punderrange on loop 2_ Mode In the event of the above errors occurring then check the input signal value and connections, input configuration, hhardware link configuration and sensor break position. ‘The input signal should be checked using the diagnostics pages. See also section Checking Input Calibration, on page 3-8. For a remote input check thatthe module is in slots 4, 5 or 6 for loop 1 and slots 1,2 or 3 for loop 2. If the inputs actually over or under the limit for a given range then the diagnostics page shows the last valid reading before going off scale. So the reading will not to respond to input changes until the signal is no longer off scale. ‘A hardware fault i only indicated if it is not possible to achieve an in-range reading on the diagnostics page. Message Cause of error Source of error TTFOTPOS OC ——W pat pation sfzonloop) Wade LT POT POS SC VP pot postion se on loop 1 IZPOTPOSOC VP pet postion o/c on laop 7 LZPOTPOSSC VP pot postion sc on loop 2 (Check thatthe configuration ofthe valve position module is correct. The module must be in slots 4,5 or 6 for loop 1 and slots 1,2 or 3 for loop 2. (Check thatthe valve position potentiometer value isin the range 100 to 1000 ohms. ‘Check thatthe ourput voltage from the module (terminals 1 and 5) is approx. 0.SV. (Check that the input connection tothe module is made (terminal 4) and that the voltage is less than or equal to the ‘output voltage. [Ifthe above are all OK then a fault with the module hardware is indicated. ‘Other possible error codes; TIC BUS ERROR.....nicroboard or power supply hardware problem 900 EPC Engineers Handbook 73 Chapter 7 - Instrument Repairs S0MS SLOW ERROR....check for a microboard hardware problem. If this is eliminated then a software fault is indicated - please report this to your local Eurotherm sales office or representative. CAL INITERROR....this indicates that ou of range calibration data has been read from the non-vol memory on. power up. This is expected if cleared non-vols. are present. However if it occurs at any other time non-vol memory corruption is suspected. See fault condition...Non vol corrupted message as above. ‘Any other error codes indicate microboard hardware failure. In which case the microboard should be replaced. Input and output modules failure To test an /O module with a suspected fault first check thatthe module is correctly seated and level relative tothe ‘options board. If it still fails change the module PCB and then re-est. If another failure occurs its possible that there may bea microboard or options board problem. in some cases it may be found thatthe failure results from ‘inappropriate configuration. Check the configuration details of the module by reference to the instrument handbook. To remove modules where the non-latching clip is fitted use a small screwdriver to carefully lever the module off. the latching clip (ited from March 1992) is present then use an empty BIC biro tube pushed over the latch to depress it whilst at the same time levering the module off. Instrument communications failure Software versions upto and including 2.17 forthe controller board and version ‘forthe programmer board support. only a single comms channel. The comms interface modules located on th power supply Board if acomms problem is present check insmumentand system wiring. Also check the 232/422 selection ink onthe ‘module, See figue2-1in chapter 2.1 problems persist eer othe isiument communications manta, eter YBus (Order code: SUB900/SPARE/MANUAL/IBUS) or Bisync (Order code: SUB900/SPARE/MANUAL/BISYNC) as appropiate ‘When a software version supporing dual channel comms is released the second comms module must be located in slot (eminals A). Front panel switch failure [the instrument fails to respond to one ofthe 6 front panel keys, the fault may lie with the membrane switch she ‘microboard or the connector. First check that the membrane switch tal is correctly seated inthe display board ‘connector. ‘Try the bezel assembly with a different microboard. Ifthe fault moves with the bezel, replace the bezel (see chapter 8) otherwise replace the microboard. TA 900 EPC Engineers Handbook Chapter 8 INSTRUMENT DISMANTLING AND RE-ASSEMBLY Edition 1 Contents Display board removal and bezel replacement. Filure ofthe rear terminal connectors... 900 EPC Engineers Handbook Cont. «i Chapter 8 - Instrument Dismantling and Re-assembly Chapter 8 INSTRUMENT DISMANTLING AND RE-ASSEMBLY ‘Before starting to dismante the instrument ensure thatthe power ‘connection has been removed. ‘To remove the instrument from the sleeve grip the top and bottom, in one hand as shown in figure 8-1. ‘Squeeze the top and bottom together whist firmly pulling the instrument towards you. Do not squeeze the top and bottom of the cease atthe same time as this prevents disengagement ofthe latches. Remove the RFI frame by pulling ittowards the rear. Remove the PCBs by bending out one ofthe card guides on the bezel to free the latch and then lifting the PCB on that side just enough to prevent the atch from re-engaging. Then repeat on the other side and withdraw the PCB. Where an options board is fitted adjacent to the power supply board, the power supply should be removed first to prevent a ‘mechanical clash. When replacing these boards the options board should be putin firs. ‘When replacing PCBs ensure thatthe latch on both sides of the bezel is correctly engaged. ‘When replacing the RFI frame ensure that it fully engages with the locating hole in each PCB. ‘When replacing the instrument into the sleeve ensure that it locates fully and does not leave a gap between sleeve and. rubber seal If it is not possible to close the gap, itis prob- able that the RFI frame has not been fully engaged. Figure 62. Instrument out of sleeve Display board removal and bezel replacement 1. Remove the instrument from is sleeve ‘Separate the bezel assembly (front panel) from the rest ofthe instrument, bby removing the RFI frame and PCBs. See section above. Disconnect the tal ofthe membrane switch from the PCB connector. Pull linet meng inner white connector moulding from outer moulding until a ‘sop’ is felt. Comedian ‘The membrane til will now pull easily from connector. Figure 83. Ralaoting membrane switch ti 900 EPC Engineers Handbook 81 Failure of the rear terminal connectors 2. Grasp the bezel assembly in one hand and ‘depress the central, top card locks inwards Press whilst pushin from the inside, outwards in Top apd of Pc order to distort the moulding and release the top end ofthe PCB. See figure 8.4. 3. Once the PCB is free ofthe latch tap the bezel firmly against a flat surface to release the PCB, which will drop out. Remove and retain the display support bar. Display Board Display Support Figure 4 Ramoving display board 4, Toreplace the display PCB, positon the display support as shown in fihure 8-5 and insert bottom latches on PCB ‘nto corresponding slots in the new bezel. ‘This feature sides in op cord [guide on ossombly Ensure thatthe membrane tail is not trapped inside the PCB and then push the top of the card home. tis important to replace the display support as it prevents distortion of the display PCB when inserting the microboard. 8 Display support, = Jong leg at fop 5. Replace the tail of the membrane switch in the PCB Vocuum connector and then close the connector by pushing inwards fivorescent nit cisploy Figure 8:5 Display supped If one of the rear terminal connectors have failed due to the use of wire gauge greater than 14 AWG (21 mm) and/or tightening to a torque of greater than 0.4Nm it may be necessary to fit anew sleeve with new connectors. ‘When re-wiring the new sleeve remember that excessive force is not required in order to clamp the wie. ‘The failed connector should not be removed and replaced as removal destroys the alignment mechanism between ‘connector and sleeve. Although a replaced connector may appear to function correctly, the isolation distance and hence electrical safety will have been compromised. 82 900 EPC Engineers Handbook Appendix A Appendix A CONFIGURATION SHEETS 900 EPC Instrument Configuration Record (For use with S/W versions 2.50, 4.12 & 5.11) (Please copy these master configuration sheets, so that you have a blank set the next time you need to record configuration.) ‘Customer Name & Address : Soles / Service Engineer : Date : INSTRUMENT CONFIGURATION Instrument Type (INSTR TYPE) Process Inputs Loop 1 Loop 2 Lineor Def, § ——_____ Charact Type. Input Range Mox Min Units Display Range Max Min Resoln. Remote Inputs Loop 1 Loop 2 Linear Dein. Input Range Mox Min Units Display Ronge ‘Max Min Resoin. Slot Occupancy Slot 1 Slot 2 Slot 3 Slot 4 Slot § Sot 900 EPC Engineers Handbook Appl Appendix A Slot 1 Function 1 Function 2 Function 3 Function 4 Slot 2 Function 1 Function 2 Function 3 Function 4 Slot 3 Function 1 Fundiion 2 Function 3 — Function 4 Dig IP 1 Loop 1 Ratio Type Alarm Number Alarm Type Porameter Latching Hysterisis Delay Reverse/Direct Deriv. Action Power Feedbk ‘One Loop 1 Slot Function Slot 4 Function 1 Function 2 Function 3 Function 4 Slot 5 Function 1 Function 2 Function 3 Function 4 Slot 6 Function 1 Function 2 Function 3 Function 4 Functions DigiP2 Control Definition Loop 2 USER CONFIGURATION Four Control Configuration Loop 2 Aon? 900 EPC Engineers Handbook Appendix A Manual Remote Ratio Cascade Loop Indep. Stondby SP Rate Limit Manual OP Rate SP/ PV FWD Feedforward Autotune (Y/N) ‘Adaptive Tune (¥/N) ‘Adaptive Tune Type SP Tracking Loop 2 Loop 1 Loop 1 FN Available Timers _ Loop 2 Tuning Configuration Loop 2 Digital Comms Loop 1 Output Configuration Loop 2 Cooling Type ‘Anal OP Cont Slot 1 Slot 2 Slot 3 Slot 4 Slot 5 Slot 6 Max Max Max Max Max Max ‘Anal OP Rag Slot 1 Slot 2 Slot 3 Slot 4 Slot 5 Slot 6 Max Max Max Max Max Max 900 EPC Engineers Handbook Appa-3 Appendix A Pulsed Burner No. of Burner Sets Input Definition Filer Defn. vi v2 a M1 ‘Sompiing Defn Rote Mains CIC Detn Loop 1 CIC Type CIC Valve Input Type (Normal / inverted) ™ Pv2 B M1 Drvd /? Conf Loop 1 11 Fret 1P2 Fret Max Limit Min Limit | Scaling Type Customer Lin Pair No. Loop 1 Input Loop 1 Display 1 INL Bo geovousen B 4 5 REM REM Loop 2 Loop 2 Input Loop 2 Display App Ad 1900 EPC Engineers Handbook Appendix A Sensor Break Position wv pv2___ REMI _ REM2. Zirconia Probe ( only relevant to Carbon Potential and Oxygen) Probe Function ‘Oxygen (%, VPM or LOG) Mex Res. Program Configuration SubPrograms _____ Holdback Digital OPs FostRun No. of Programs Instrument Units Process IPs Loop 1________ Loop 2 PID Params PB TaTD, Rate Limits SP or Norm/inv VO Slot 1) ——_____ Slot 2. ——______ Slot 3 Slot 4 Slot 5 Slot 6 Screen Conf Totaliser Configuration Total 1 Total 2 Total 3 Total 4 User Wiring Avcilobilty Cale Valve Prog Logic User Serns Cale Values Cale Velue No. Scaler 1 Input 1 Operator Sealer 2 Input 2 Wired To ] — — 2 —— — 3 — — — 4 = =_— —_: 5 — — — é = : : 7 — _—_— — 8 — — — 900 EPC Engineers Handbook Apps Appendix A Cale Valve No. Upper Limit Lower Limit _—_—Resolution Defoult Value 1 . . 2 =—_— 3 — 4 — —_ 5 —— é 7 = 8 : User Values User Value No. Upper Limit Lower Limit —_—Resolution 1 2 3 4 Programmable Logic RegisterNo. NOT Input 1 Operator. NOT Inpui2 Wired To 1 . : 2 = = m= a hl 3 = = == TCU 4 = hl =m Cll 5 = = = ll é = Ul —_ 2 la le 7 = hl = a Ul 8 =—_= —_= a 9 = hl = = ll 10 =— — n — 12 = —= — a = User Screens - See Lost Page. Valve Pot Setup Loop 1 Loop 2 % Shut % Open ‘Timer Configuration Tier No Timer Type Input Wired To 2 = 3 4 900 EPC Engineers Handbook User Screens Tile Test Comma Te Mnemonics, Comms Text Mnemonics Comms Text Mnemonics Comms Te Moemonice Example Dual Loop Summary || an | ne | Loop 1 Summary Loop 2 Summary || | | I Appendix A WSP 50.0 WSP 50.0 Loop 1 Scroll Loop 2 Scroll 900 EPC Engineers Handbook AppaT Eurotherm Controls Limited UK Regional Sales and Service ‘eat saw tne See Cocna seamed sou tant Mane Sen win, nt Anta Exentence time rod fanaa oan Botogan Eero doen unm Netsen owiaa7. emer temas” | eter as Foren ee imme Perera ce ‘ona coma on 511 oars Cust Forenersi2 So Surman, Wrong, Wat usa, 4337. oan, ‘Teton 00) 2050 Tor Sic Lume GPs Sass ite ca Gag tanto ka Sung Face sess Teer sen 7 a0 Joecomrseon Feonausse ‘crests 308108 Faas Teusora Guo) 60080 Favcnot 900 EPC Engineers Handbook EUROTHERM Eurotherm Regional Sales and Service ‘Southern Area Midlands Area Northern Area Home Counties, Midlands, South Wales, Northern Counties, South and South East East Anglia and South West North Wales and Scotland Eurotherm Lid Eurotherm Ltd Eurotherm Ltd Faraday Close, Ourrington Miller House 4/5 Chetham Court Worthing Comporation Street, Rugby Calver Road, Warrington West Sussex BN13 3PL. Warwickshire CV21 2DW Cheshire WA2 BAF Telephone (0803) 633379 Telephone (0788) 562011 Telephone (0925) 572111 Telex 87114 EUROWG G Telex 311 874 Telex 629852 Fax 09 03 65 98 2 Fax 07 88 $3 62 49, Fax 09 25 41 30 99 EUROTHERM Measured excellence in control

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