Cattle are an important part of Costa Rica's agricultural industry and economy. There are two main cattle breeds, Brahman in Guanacaste and Jersey Cattle in Arenal. However, overgrazing of cattle has contributed to environmental issues like damage to grasslands, increased erosion, and climate change through methane emissions. While cattle exports still account for about 1.5% of agricultural exports, the industry has declined as farms have converted pastures to other crops like pineapples, rice, and sugarcane which are now often more profitable. Costa Rica is working towards carbon neutrality by 2021 and reducing livestock emissions through improved grazing techniques to benefit both the environment and farmers' incomes.
Cattle are an important part of Costa Rica's agricultural industry and economy. There are two main cattle breeds, Brahman in Guanacaste and Jersey Cattle in Arenal. However, overgrazing of cattle has contributed to environmental issues like damage to grasslands, increased erosion, and climate change through methane emissions. While cattle exports still account for about 1.5% of agricultural exports, the industry has declined as farms have converted pastures to other crops like pineapples, rice, and sugarcane which are now often more profitable. Costa Rica is working towards carbon neutrality by 2021 and reducing livestock emissions through improved grazing techniques to benefit both the environment and farmers' incomes.
Cattle are an important part of Costa Rica's agricultural industry and economy. There are two main cattle breeds, Brahman in Guanacaste and Jersey Cattle in Arenal. However, overgrazing of cattle has contributed to environmental issues like damage to grasslands, increased erosion, and climate change through methane emissions. While cattle exports still account for about 1.5% of agricultural exports, the industry has declined as farms have converted pastures to other crops like pineapples, rice, and sugarcane which are now often more profitable. Costa Rica is working towards carbon neutrality by 2021 and reducing livestock emissions through improved grazing techniques to benefit both the environment and farmers' incomes.
Cattle Grazing ● Brahman in Guanacaste ● Jersey Cattle in Arenal ● Good way to make money Overgrazing ● Grassland so heavily that the vegetation is damaged and the ground becomes liable to erosion ● Contributes to climate change ● Cows produce large quantities of methane gas ● Steps to make meat is extremely energy and water-intensive ● Encourages the destruction Cattle Production -Exports of beef products account for about 1.5 percent of total agricultural exports, growing only slightly in volume in recent years.
-Substantial areas of pasture have been
switched to growing pineapples, rice, and sugar cane over the last decade. -1,575,779 head of cattle and there are 45,780 cattle farms.
-Due to cattle farms turning to other
incomes like pineapple, land usage for cattle has shrunk from 5.9 million acres in 1988 to 2.4 million acres today.
-Cattle ranching was once viewed as the
most profitable in Costa Rica, but now crops in most cases are more profitable. Future? ● Carbon Neutrality by 2021 ● Livestock accounts for 30% of the national emissions ● Costa Rica Livestock NAMA Concept ○ New pasture management techniques ● Resulting in an improved ecosystem services as well as improved income for farmers