LYCEUM OF THE PHILIPPINES UNIVERSITY CAVITE CAMPUS DEPARTMENT OF ENGINEERING Transmission Media And Antenna System Experiment #4 Fiber Optics SUBMITTED BY: Cabungan, Luigi James S$. ECE501 SUBMITTED TO: Engr. Leah Q. Santos DATE SUBMITTED: September 5, 2019LTitle “Fiber Optic Transmission ~ L.Objectives lo investigate the operation of the FOTEx Transmitter modules using a OC voltage thena low Frequency triangular wave: To investigate the operation of the POTExReceivermodules for unloading analog information. “Toinvestigate theoperotion oF theFOTEx Receiver modules for unloading digital information from a fiber optic transmission live. T. Theoretical Background One of the many ad vantages of using optical fiber over copper cable for Aransmilting signals over long distances is the much lower levels of loss involved. Thismeons that fewer repeaters are required which provides for enormous cost ond enengy sovingslespecially for underwater fiber optic instollotions) For the commercial fiber optic transmission systems used in telecommunication, losses ane minimized by using light inthe infrax ned region of the electromagnetic spectrum(specifically ot wavelengths between (300mm and 1700 nm)and by using laser light sources. However, aS you krow, infra-red light is not visible fo humans and loser light can readily cause injury to eyes(Emona Insiruments2009) TI. Materiols | Tools [Equipments *PC set *Emona FOTEs module WL. diagram Voriable Power Supply Transmitter Tx Light (Red) output Part A Block Diagram!Function Generator Part & Block Di rolog neceage funekn Gereralor tobe ‘Tranemif ter 1x (Red) iogcam 2 Fart Block Diagram Vi Tobleslgraphs Logic-t threshold voltage Light ‘output‘Ane’ They are the same but probably the signal becomes digital or bipolar having values iSonly set at mavimur and minimum. WL Discussion of Results The data table results shows the maximum threshold and minimum threshold of the transmitter. The maximum is delermined by increasing the voltage until the LEO wilt" on'. while, the minimum is recordes bby decreasing the voltage from its moximom Hhreshald until reaching, ‘Off late. This gap between both theeholds iccalled hysteresis eect. Question provided in the experimentare onewered trough observations nd comparisons, ollare diseueced in Anewert fo quections ancl Oaservestion part TK Observation The used module is equipped with ciMlerent elements used! fo analyte the concept of fiber optics. The used optical element was LEOThe Part Kot the ‘experiment chows how transmission for fiber optics works. It shows that it con fronsmit digital and analog Signa!, Digital siqna! must have one infers: ty Por each logic, While onalog should Ihave infinite intensity, Frequency ‘san important role for transmission as it determines the speed of troncmietion of data..The second and thirol part of the: experiment shows the receiving oe dato in analog ard digital and its distortion. X.Conelusion Optical elements are canloe used to transmit message, intensity of light serves as the most importont part of fiber optics. ean send indigital or analog signal Or’ and OV" of the light serves as logic signal fr digtal cignal Henceforth, this system can be used in varying length of logic digital transmission lite Pulse Code and Pulte ie Modulation. The varying intensity of the lighht which is an. analog signal also serves an ingen role in digital transmission. As the frequency increases the spec! of the fblink light changes. Henceforth it aan be used for frequency varrying digital trancmiscion.Most tude iscomot be varried,it can be used in digita\ trancmieuion probally because amp\ Bxqoe/s, it con reach ong, distances and secure, depending {te fact since the «peed of kight 1s onthe type used in the fiber. KL. Recommendations: * Itis cuggested that for further improvement of the discussion avariety of or con will oe done in the aqme determin fe mut Feu promclrs Niece eg fe have aan understondling on the use.of experiment in real” life or applicationLYCEUM OF THE PHILIPPINES UNIVERSITY Cavite Campus DEPARTMENT OF ENGINEERING ransmiscion Média p Antenna System ‘Subject LABORATORY REPORT EXPERIMENT NO. _{_ Rating Fiber Oph Trancmiccion __ = TITLE OF EXPERIMENT