DERIVATIVE OF TRIGONOMETRIC FUNCTION

𝑑 𝑑𝑢
Sin u = Cos u ∗
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥

𝑑 𝑑𝑢
Cos u = − Sin u ∗
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥

𝑑 2
𝑑𝑢
Tan u = 𝑆𝑒𝑐 ∗
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥
 𝑑 2
𝑑𝑢
Cot u = − 𝐶𝑠𝑐 u ∗
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥

𝑑 𝑑𝑢
Sec u = Tan u Sec u ∗
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥

𝑑 𝑑𝑢
Csc u = − Cot u Csc u ∗
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥
DERIVATIVE OF INVERSE TRIGONOMETRIC FUNCTION

𝑑 1
𝐴𝑟𝑐sin u =
𝑑𝑥 √1 − 𝑢2

𝑑 1
Arccos u = −
𝑑𝑥 √1 − 𝑢2

𝑑 1
𝐴𝑟𝑐𝑡𝑎𝑛 u =
𝑑𝑥 𝑢2 + 1
𝑑 1
Arccot u = − 2
𝑑𝑥 𝑢 + 1

𝑑 1
𝐴𝑟𝑐sec u =
𝑑𝑥 𝑢 √𝑢2 − 1

𝑑 1
𝐴𝑟𝑐csc u = −
𝑑𝑥 𝑢 √𝑢 2 −1
𝑑 1 𝑑𝑢
𝑙𝑛 u = ∗
𝑑𝑥 𝑢 𝑑𝑥

𝑑 𝑢 𝑢
𝑑𝑢
𝑒 = 𝑒 ∗
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥

𝑑 𝑢 𝑑𝑢
𝑎 = 𝑢𝑙𝑛𝑎 ∗
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥
 PROPERTIES OF EXPONENT

𝑎 𝑏 𝑎+𝑏
𝑒 ∗ 𝑒 = 𝑒
𝑒 𝑎
= 𝑒 𝑎−𝑏
𝑒 𝑏

𝑎 𝑏 𝑎∗𝑏
(𝑒 ) = 𝑒
 PROPERTIES OF NATURAL LOG

𝑙𝑛𝐴 + 𝑙𝑛𝐵 = ln(𝐴𝐵)

𝐴
𝑙𝑛𝐴 − 𝑙𝑛𝐵 = ln
𝐵
𝑟
𝑙𝑛𝐴 = r ln 𝐴
 INTEGRAL OF TRIGONOMETRIC FUNCTION ETC

∫ Sin u du = − Cos u + C

∫ Cos u du = Sin u + C

∫ Tan u du = ln | Sec u | + C
 ∫ Cot u du = − ln | Csc u | + C

∫ Sec u du = ln | Tan u + Sec u | + C

∫ Csc u du = ln | Cot u + Csc u | + C

 2
∫ 𝑆𝑒𝑐 u du = Tan u + C

2
∫ 𝐶𝑜𝑡 u du = − Csc + C

∫ Sec u Tan u du = Sec u + C

∫ Cot u Csc u du = −Csc u + C

𝑢 𝑢
∫ 𝑒 du = 𝑒 +C

𝑢 𝑢
∫ 𝑎 du = 𝑒 +C
 1 𝑢
∫ du = Arcsin +C
√𝑎2 − 𝑢 2 𝑎

1 1 𝑢
∫ 2
du = Arctan +C
𝑎+ 𝑢 𝑎 𝑎

1 1 𝑢
∫ du = Arcsec +C
𝑢√𝑢 2 − 𝑎2 𝑎 𝑎
 BASIC TRIGONOMETRIC IDENTITIES
RECIPROCAL

1 1
Sin Ɵ Csc Ɵ = 1 𝑆𝑖𝑛 Ɵ = 𝐶𝑠𝑐 Ɵ =
𝐶𝑠𝑐 Ɵ 𝑆𝑖𝑛 Ɵ
1 1
Cos Ɵ Sec Ɵ = 1 𝐶𝑜𝑠 Ɵ = 𝑆𝑒𝑐 Ɵ =
𝑆𝑒𝑐 Ɵ 𝐶𝑜𝑠 Ɵ
1 1
Tan Ɵ Cot Ɵ = 1 𝑇𝑎𝑛 Ɵ = 𝐶𝑜𝑡 Ɵ =
𝐶𝑜𝑡 Ɵ 𝑇𝑎𝑛 Ɵ
 RATIO

𝑆𝑖𝑛 Ɵ 𝐶𝑜𝑠 Ɵ
𝑇𝑎𝑛 Ɵ = 𝐶𝑜𝑡 Ɵ =
𝐶𝑜𝑠 Ɵ 𝑆𝑖𝑛 Ɵ

SUM AND DIFFERENCE

𝑆𝑖𝑛 (𝐴 ± 𝐵) = Sin A Cos B + Cos A Sin B

𝐶𝑜𝑠 (𝐴 ± 𝐵) = Cos A Cos B − Sin A Sin B
Tan A ±Tan B
𝑇𝑎𝑛 (𝐴 ± 𝐵) =
1±Tan A Tan B
 BASIC TRIGONOMETRIC IDENTITIES
PYTHAGOREAN THEOREM

𝑠𝑖𝑛2 Ɵ + 𝐶𝑜𝑠 2 Ɵ = 1 𝑠𝑖𝑛2 Ɵ = 𝐶𝑜𝑠 2 Ɵ − 1 𝐶𝑜𝑠 2 Ɵ = 𝑠𝑖𝑛2 Ɵ − 1

𝑡𝑎𝑛2 Ɵ + 1 = 𝑆𝑒𝑐 2 Ɵ 𝑡𝑎𝑛2 Ɵ = 𝑆𝑒𝑐 2 Ɵ − 1 𝑡𝑎𝑛2 Ɵ − 𝑆𝑒𝑐 2 = 1

1 + 𝐶𝑜𝑡 2 Ɵ = 𝐶𝑠𝑐 2 Ɵ 𝐶𝑜𝑡 2 Ɵ = 𝐶𝑠𝑐 2 Ɵ − 1 𝐶𝑜𝑡 2 Ɵ − 𝐶𝑠𝑐 2 Ɵ = 1