SHREE KRISHNA INSTITUTE PRESTRESSED ae CONCRETE SERVICE (EES oh (crys Mr. ASHOK KUMAR cre PID CUSGlos SHREE KRISHNA INSTITUTE ae ly INDIAN ENGINEERING SERVICE 2015 ye TeestnssseD Cement Conceeré Ligh Quabity Convuk ) Uis-Zo7. Sauing n bn) (boy. Saving m Yel) (1007. Ys vile ) 4 RCA Shruchure Span move thon 100m , It becomes yous uneconomical - In bridge i callapr dus 0 bending fervon- Introduce Inkemal wus (btfore load) - Bending Henson Cancelled by mnkypal compresion — PREIRESSED Tao mutrod (9 Pas kension @ Port Graion Tendon - High Seng th thal. In hee Fe<00 - Max 4; Sooo tt, (i2000Ata } QO Pes tension - Grads of Gane. Minimum 440 Ss + Group of Gnatons it ‘Akekhed and cone. poured - Aflot Le days kudors axs cut roy bolt? jack . tora on kndom i Worsfowsd fo cone ad com Fy: Railway slopus. Hose Loss (2s - 207) on, Cintenal) Majer koi - Elastre shortening - Suddin Jere. fron kndon custing Prakension- dipusst to wack ® Bithasen - Convak caikd with a bok - Ahn aving Mix [e0d) Grdon u inicskd and oye end of Andon i faced with wstdge Often tnd Srekhed - Ipkanal vanpusian ® dranifevud by anchorage - ficken hose (Wobbuing % Guuaturs) , Gurp Lom, AnandkumarR | Page| 1(130)Me | Pusten tno u an tuunhially Agn quality convette | | in which intemal Strom sawing com preestiye notyu av infroduud in pianned manner do provicle duilabl: ditibulion of shasa whic san nuutralice x dreses appliid by the dupsathucture toad Y ths kendons (high shrength wuus) (fu +2000rM~a) ave shreleud fo a desired elongation Latastic Lmit ) and fren High Atrengt (Quality) convute t placed. fo moke got bond wit kndon , Hon fis 4yshkm D called Prtesioning dysken , whore te hnbile sho g tendon ja intraduad Gnduad) in fs convule a Ankeanal compote show. Nee hardening of convitti Cgaod bond witr tandon) , #ndons axe retard fram He Jack dus bo which Ho fencdont ty fo tonbrack sbda is not possible clus fo [Petfeet bending and hunu the tensile shew G kendon b Framfovud 40 convuke Hoxeigl™ Bonding athan only aa intianal comprealen . | Sn car ont - eral onin, km, peut of ale oo: huang LOEW Tee and Hun Me trndom wu placed aids Hu due . Tendow wu stretched and Hen tay au anchoyed with the blades with end bearing plata.SHREE KRISHNA INSTITUTE INDIAN ENGINEERING SERVICE 2015 As Joon as encom ane released prom Me jock, Hey hy fo Conhrack » whith is mot posible dus to Perfect anchorage with He beasing priates at the erde and Aun te tml. shos kndor & induced ilo He tomvtth Maougn Beasing @ mkeanal comprunde Atyeu. (ace - 25 N/m) | - The unit useight of preston cenvele 4 PANS, | © The Medulus of Clastuity of Gndons Es, = 210 GPa 2 ols 1x10 MPa. : According b (51343 11980 Ips minimum conve grade fpr putenionsd pprutressed conceal shrachuu 4 MAO (Mm4o- 60) (tp 2 40mM~a) But lor post knsioned tresed lonoule Mrathute 5 1t Ahall not br Ls Inar.* ZO. (he 2 ZOMb (M30- M50) - Prulensronny Kem de monly sucd for jrucast blacks in see Like ce = ad pots but post-kensioning Ayshn a widely aed fer prastremed conv girder Aauing Lage spans (>30m_ ‘ 100m) as) The Losses in jertelensioning Ayskm aw igter (20-307) but in case 4 pelt tensioning syshnr it 21 Lowe Uis-25p~) Anandkumar R | Page |2 |According A 181843: 1980, He masimum permissible Lem prussive Shion 1 conve 4s qa) At Frans fn 4tagt - 4o - Sor. of fk b) At Sowice Londition - 35-407. 4 tee, The puamistible Tuite strat in tone 2s Zeko pr bridges Cqerdens J and not mow than BMA fer building vonabyuchon . 4 According fo 181343 , te quanti ey ment Shall not be Len han 360 kg per m3 of tmnouk and no mou Han §30 kg pear m3 af conoek . (mn - dusobitity 5 Max - for thrinkage Cracks ) Thane ae frttowing hyp of Loses faking plc an ‘ees conotle - i) Baknioned prey contuk q) Elashe tharlening Gonvuk 2 Ayptying Hooked: kaw, f2€xE Concrale Strain .squal bo | Af, = €5 x Es Shain producd by Stel As = cx bs Chee bot toms Ling tn = fe xb and bonded ) Ec €52& Afs = Fe x ess = mt, feSHREE KRISHNA INSTITUTE INDIAN ENGINEERING SERVICE 2015 6) dow due bo creep. :- (kong bam effet) Af, = Qxmk Cup woefpreient @) dots dus ko 4thrinkags conuule :- Af = Exum * Es = Ex ks 23x10 % Es <— Bus kersronng = Rot Es 2 — Post kewsorung dog, Cé+2) day of Hong (on deups) A) hou dus to cxaup in dkat : CEslonaton a stat } According to IS 124311480, He Ln dus bo Aulascahion of Akal is in He range of 0-FolMa. Gemeratly 5i. of inital Lenile stren of Hendon - Anandkumar R | Page | 3 BaTolal 7% kon == Ms +d, tbh thy 100 4p tendon Atrat Ff, é (1sp- 307.) ft s- th. meat, ly Z LA MN. Bending Abus due fo Kead Load M, Tee: 12. herding thus dus to kive Lood (ax I (sage I) => Transfer conditien (Pusrst+DL) (No Live Load ) Po» ml Md 2 ogo chy Ac Zz zZ (Bottom Most fibre) Anandkumar R | Page | EBuse D (Stage T) 2 Seunce Conditron ante Me 4 0:38 tp b 0-4h pF A Be 4 I 9 te in bo Onde Comp” at top most fore only) = I- kastes A pekrerased conouk mumber 4 Site 200x200 © wontaina tendons of area Sco mm? at Me 6G. Of Me duction - The prstress in kndom is 1000 Mie . Aue modular goo as 10. Cetmune Me Stren m convwk. 4 + mM 442 1007. eee P: dark > Seoxio> zototo c tae eet @oox 250 - Soo + Sox10) Sf, =f91t Mtn #2. Detamne de prreentage Low of prestrast due to anchorage Altp ¥ 3mm (Aa) m a Jength of Bom with protien of (200 Wf and £+ 2egfa Afis ae aes Sore 5 Zo1lxloS > 21 MPa Box/0 Loss 2 al xt00 5 bP S 1200SHREE KRISHNA INSTITUTE INDIAN ENGINEERING SERVICE 2015 |FZ A cormut beam seectangulay Guo 4 Alte L20mmx 2o0mi 2 pustrusd by a sraight -knden 4 an Affechve fore 4 150 KN at an eccenbicity 4 omm below tee 6G Dddorrine seuss at top and botlm fibre - & tA My Fee ee ot cd Ea Isoxt03x20 + o 40 F 120x200 a fe =44.5 Mle Oop) 4. 2 #10 MA (BcHom) Gm peemtzcn tA. A prestress convett beam having size 300 mm xScomm x 4a provided with paxabole kndlow. The ankal — 20,000mm dip of kendo ts 100mm . It is dubjtckd bok UL of 3OKN /py,- Thaxe axe Hater cabls Cath having 10 uslnes 4 dia 7mm each . Y) Pelomme He vet VDL by toad balancing wedtucd a) + hickon Lowy if initial knib shew is to00 Mla Tako 20.35 and K 70.0015 Jon : Anandkumar R | Page |& &as ay Pz «I ¢* xnen! > tooo x_IL (4)*x Jo x3 A = 114 kN 0) He woh? gh = usaxios: 0! (20°) Sy Eee Pose $x100 w! : 2.208 kN/m Wryet = W- Psne-Psme Net upe= 6 2, BOKMyp ~ 2.308 FN iy = = 24.692 &N/m fan xy = 44 px, = A (Aha Ux) dx Aes A‘SHREE KRISHNA INSTITUTE INDIAN ENGINEERING SERVICE 2015 en > In Ke Sh 2h » ext00 fs L 20000 > 0-04 vadran Afs > 1000 [ 0.48 XO 4 0.0018 x 20] > Ad MPa 7s low > AG 7100.» 4.4% tooo Me> Se [pent kex] AS A prestrested wneut beam is Shown in fee betows. Betmine te shess 10 Hie boom filore at mid panF pteon 2 ASx#300 {620x0% tal (Sa ) ( me ge (eee j] Fogg? + 2.436 Nyy (14a) LG. A pushert wn beam ib dhown In frgwus below - Aetomine ths ghesser mn oatcemy pores considering ISY. bon. 2S et Pe (1043) x te)*x 1200 = 306.2kN 10-Sim A = So0x300. = 30000 oo Z+ Booxgeo*. j2.5x10% 6 GF ayy F4ayjt-- 4345 Ma > 1ox8*= 80 kal c AFA, tAygt- Uy “ Waa > Px brDxl = 2410-3705. fl 10 M4) + 394 Mn 21° Bab by ee My 2 3658*= 26.2 kNm 2 104, 4+ 34n és. 13SHREE KRISHNA INSTITUTE INDIAN ENGINEERING SERVICE 2015 > 10 (So) + 3(s00-60) 3 § = 40 mm @= 280-]40 2110 mm > | domes fhe JEFE 2M the 2 f-ISy. 2 Eos: ot Ce 3063x103 ae 206 . 3x10 110 | ae aes 20 BE (5x04 12.8 X10 + 28k x16 4 Boxit® Tasxit® ~ 12. m ies Afe s Sin ote 2 606-5) = 3x10 tye 21 xt0S = 84.3 (V4 > 63 Mla ¢) Cusp Kom in Conv. 4) Rilawation in Atel Akg = Mf-.x Co Afs = SrH + 39. 3x 1.6 2S x/200 oO = 62.96 Me 2 bs La 48. cesen) = 228.26 floss: Sf x to = 18-92. tt Caw ti) Port -ension a) dass dur 4 thrinkoge (28dayp) Afs> 0.0002 y 21x08 2 28.43 MeaX (1days) Aor, (+2) (34.13 Min)“ 4) Elashe Ahortening = NIL o) Gusp m cneute = 62.96 My d) Relascahon 2 Shel = SY. 04 4 = bom Anandkumar R | Page | 11 | iAs cr) s (S404 #40 > 224.07 M& +1068 = 237.09 Yhosss - (LIS827| 234-89 169 |200 e) Anchorage 4) Frrcton dow bf > (mx t ke) Me + Aa. x bs - 1200 (0 + 0.00/sx6) | & > (0.8 1h ee Ripe gO 00 48. A pushes conowti beam having w10n echonal dimention doo mm X 400mm ib prustrened by ponaloolic kndo | Aaning £cuntia'ly 1oomm at mid bpan « The presheen pe a 4oo kn. The Lue hood is 10 1N/yy fpr 2 spn bm. ekamine camber duc to pruiew erly « it) Net ah fuachion at rd spor. Be = 28 1104 Ma by = So fer* = SB x Atexiv?x (00x bom? +39 4E EI AB 3.83104 x (2004005) +192) TL Sup BFE x (Ox bee cet Boni (20407 = WI. 26 mm Ws = Ax 0-2x0.a4) 24592. AN py‘SHREE KRISHNA INSTITUTE INDIAN ENGINEERING SERVICE 2015 #4 A pushes vonvet. bam faving dize 3D mm XScomm X 12000 mm Pebretied with shraight tendon, al a posiken of 100 mm from tu sopt. @=1s0). Tho peukeons fore @ 100 KN: Tho pemusible Abrorses in cenvak & 12M Coomp") and IMPa Lorin) foolomins Hs hus Load canying capely. Toke Loses W7. >t hasses My> 42x12" 2 1 ONS + 0.80 § > FE.6 kNm We: 24x 0.35 x0.5x! = 4.2 kN/m ee 2 gséxno! 12 = feooxio? — joo x103x 180 + we, MG 3S0x D0 Bx0x S007 ‘xox. a (=) 32") (44-52 x10) 13249# gene eet geses Ue a-sex105 My = 146-048.x108 Wy xt? - 166.048.x 10% ack Wy > 4.22 kny, (#67 HN,o E+ tk - = CIM 20.85 xX toor!07 4 o.t6 Sarees A. silt, 4.2% Ibs vf 3S0x S00 80x S00 (= ) ey = wx 2 96 eS dy . 762k, =e ae Kuper one i bbe Fb2 Kl,SHREE KRISHNA INSTITUTE INDIAN ENGINEERING SERVICE 2015 Jt, A pulenmroned pres rested peso tam bawtng | Span ém and cau sechonak dimenuen S00xbcomm A pavided with a penabole tndon Aauing maaimunn) | tecenhrtaily cteomm eto the CoG. Tha Preston fore | tape KN . Golmine | ¢) The et maximum BIA applic. | #) kau Loaol applitd - | ti), Carlen Aeweloped - tv) Met deftichery y) Fachonal Lol Agume peo BO , k= 0.001, fa wi) Percentage lox due bh thinkage taking age at Nansen IS dawfs - Gnsider ae als% and mifal faurlr gre too Mpa puis Fnleral wo OL dulaped. by blood Galanong | | ee poy aon | 4] ie aan | In sonic. amdition (LL), Tensron may occur only at Bolon fp tft + fh MyM A Zz ees Anandkumar R| Page | (S|4 Woon hon - (sexi) jee) (asi t (-1 mh (if Graton allowed & 1 0fa) Camp” wn Lewd top = #92 -qfe + M4 + tt = dc fagks) (ay 14 14a) poten 2 +9! +4 fe - Mg tty baton = +L. +4 a os Adopt- duper Value of My ————_ My = wd? , Weoesx os)x6 « taxobsxas x6 & ¢ & 2 BS kN di > F935" ents a 386 2x10 ey ga Be-2x® My » L#4. 89 _kNm 2 AFF. 38 kNin 6 Wy 2 62,02 Ny Page | 19B ‘Anandkumar RSHREE KRISHNA INSTITUTE INDIAN ENGINEERING SERVICE 2015 Camber dutelaped . | 8, + 8M of Conjugate Beor ae at_mid Jyay es (arty): eed) ATES (4 4) g: 4(B) a ee OG pek AG er 2S. x I2o0rl0x $ % 200 Ae Sooo fac, x 00x 6508 ak TS + ol? mm Cupwand) Nut de, Sut = 8 aS fe aye BA we We = 4.8 kn, + 62.08 2 64.8 AN, or yy, Sree + -0:712 mm Anandkumar R | Page |4 I:| faction don Ae fe (pa t+ kya) o> Bhe 1L00-K- LE (OBS x 0.267 4 0.0015 x fol + 122.44 MR dow 2 122.94. 10. 248 7. /200 Shminkage Aon | a Af, = 2x10 q K DAxI0S 54s12, MPa dey +2) & xs, Xe Kos JIABA oad Balanang wi* . 1200 4N eh W = J200 x8 XO.2 2 53.33 bN/p 62 Nek baad = 4. 9462.08 —S3.33 = 16.568 Page | 14