am/is/are (afirmacion y negacion) 2 T'm not married. =! ‘My father is. a doctor and ™ SS ‘My favourite sports are my mother is a journalist. football and swimming. Tim Anverican, Pm from Chicago. Aiea Lin eS DIN afrrnaién negacién Tam (Pm) 1am not ('m not) he he’s) be (he's not he isn’t) se | is (she’s) sie} is mor (she'smor 0 she isn't) it fies) it (ir’s not icisn't) we we're) we (we'renot 9 wearen’t) you } are (you're) you | are not (you'renot 9 you aren't) they (they're) they (they’eenot 0 they aren't) Youre verg busy today. amvis/are son formas del presente ce! verbo be (= ser/estr) © Pm tired thismoming. Estoy cansado/aesta mafia, © Prma student. My sisters atcacher. Soy estudiante. Mihermana es protesora, ¢ Johns in bed. He’sill, John esté en la cama, Estéenfermo, © My caris very old. Micocte es muy viejo © Ann and L are good friends. Ann y yo somos buenas amigas # You're very busy today. Estas muy ocupado hay. '» Your keys are on the table... estén © Tima student. 'maota teacher, $0y...10S0y.. ' Jane isn’tar home at the moment: Ske’s at work. ..n0-€5té std © My room isn’t very big but it’s nice, ..10 @S 0&5 © Those people aren’t English, They're Australian, —.. no son inleses. Son En inglés es necesario user ls pronomtres personales suato Vhefsheit etc) slate, (no‘Tslae.’) Estarde. © Timis in bed. He's noc well... esté... Noesté bien. Para decir le hora, se dice e's ‘© I’sone o'clock. / Its 8.15. Its half past ten, Eslauna,/ ‘Son las acy cuarto./ Son las iz y media that's =that is there's = there is here's » here is, © Thank you. That's very kind of you. Gracias. Esmry arable ie tu part, Look! There's Chris. fal At/ est Cis, © ‘Here's your key.’ “Thank you.” ‘Aquitiene su lave,""Graclas.” amviéar inerrogacon => IEINE) I'm hungry it’s cold ete. IIE) there is/are > «= om pronomtres persorales =» EINES) van => [IE1 12 13 14 15 16 7 EJERCICIOS scribe ls contvacciones Ishe's/we aren't etc) 1 she is she's a 2 they AFe cannes 4 thatis. Completa las frases con am, is 0 are. UNIDAD 5. TaM NOE enn 6 you are nor 1 The weather i nice today. 5 Look! There Carol 2 1_....nottired, 6 My brother and I... good tennis playess. 3 This bog. heavy. 7 ADM seeevnonon at home. Her children a school 4 These bags heavy. 81 a taxi driver, My sister 2 use. scribe frases completas usando isisn’vare/aren’t, your shoes very dirty) Yaw shoes. are very ditty, (ray brother a policeman) {this house not very old) — (che shops not open today) —_ {omy keys in my Bagh ao (Jenny a good swimmer) . {You NOE Very fal) weenn enn nn CCbserva las fases de Lisa (Unidad 1, Escribe frases acerca det 1 name?) My ac 5 (father’s or mother’s job?) a 2 (from?) Ta sen MY san mae as 3 married?) 1 “ - 6 (favourite colour or colours?) 4 job?) . My a 7 Escrive trases acerca de los abyjos. Usa: angry happy sad strong tall tired Esctbe frases verdederas, firmatvas 0 negativas. Usa: am / am not /is isn’t /are / aren’t, (17a student) .1'm 4. student. (e.U'm.nok a. student) (U/ tired) 1 a (itd very late) Ie (any hands/ cold) " (Canada / very big cOUNtTY) nonnnsnn (1/ a good dancer) sa 8 (Brussels fin France) [I Vm hungey /ie’s cold et.» EINE La nierogaciin > (EIEN what/whichvhow =2a 23 24 EJERCICIOS 2 Elge lo respuesta apropiade para cada pregunta 1 Where's the camera? A London 1s. 2 Is your car blue? B_No,I'm not. i 3 Is Linda from London? C Yes, you are. 3 4 Am 1 good student? D My sister. 4 5 Where's Ann from? E Black. San 6 Whar colour is your bag? | | F_ No, i's black. 6 2 Are you tired? G Inyour bag, Pa 8 How is George? H No, she’s American. | § 9 Who's that woman? Very wel. 9 scribe preguntas con iso are usando estas palabras. Fon la palabras en el orden correcto. (at home / your mother?) .18,.4eur, rather, of, home?, (your parents / well?) Ate. gour. parents. well. (interesting / your jOb2) nnn (the shops ! open today?) wne-= (from London / you?) near here / the post Off?) vas cnnnnmesnnninnnivieenn (at school / your Children?) cen = (why f you / sad?) snnnnmmnnnannn as ne Completa las preguntas usando What ... / Who ... / Where ... / How .. They're very well. Ar the end of che street. £1.20 kilo. Skiing, ‘That's my father. Black, your parents? ma cen the Bus Stop? these oranges? _ ‘your favourite sport? ~nnsnamsnnne the man in this photograph? your new shoes? 1 (name?) Weat's, your name? 2. | (married or single?) . sna 3 | (American?) = No, I'm Auscralian. 4 | (areacher?) esa 7 No, I'ma lawyer. S| (wife a Lawyer?) concen No, she’s a designer. 6 | 0M?) een - She's Ialian 7 her namez) Anna, scribe respuestas breves afrmativas o negatives (Ves, Lam. / No, he isn’t. ete) 1 Are you married? .Nes.l'.9t, 4 Are your hands cold? 2 Are you at home? 5 Is it dark now? .. 3 sit Monday today? een v6 APE YOU A tCACNEE? sonrennnnennan Trade at ings: 1 gFstis contenta? 6 @Quéhora es? {Es tarde? 2 gDnde esti Tom? ZEstd en casa? 7 @De qué color son tus guantes? 3 Como estin tus padres? 8 {De donde es Susan? 4 @Cusnto cuesta este paraguas? 9 "GBs inglesa Mary?” ‘No, es irlandesa.’(irlandesa = Irish) 5 aDe qué color son tus ojos?” ‘Son verdes,” 10. gEstés contenta?m hungry / It’s cold etc. ‘Algunas expresiones con be (amvis/are) corresponden a formas del espafel con ‘tenes {T'm houicotd (tengo calor/tro) # mot. Can [open the window? Tengo calor. ;Puedo atrir la ventana? © ‘Are you cold?” ‘No. 'm OK. ‘Tienes tio? "No, Estoy bien 'm hungryithirsty tengo hamtbre/sed) © Timo hungry. No tenga hambrs, ‘© The children are thirsty. Las nis tenen sed. Fim right (tengo razén) © You're always right. Siempre tienes rezén, Vm afraid (engo miedo) © Why is John afraid of dogs? Por qué John tiene miedo de los perros? 1T'm in a hurry (tengo prisa) © Are you ina hurry? Tienes prise? Para deor la edad se usa amfislare: © Vm25. 0 ['m25 years old. Tengo 25 anos. © My grandmother is 72. Wiabuela tiene 72 afos, © How old are you? EINTEEA W's horicold/sunny ete. TINE)34 32 33 34 EJERCICIOS Escribe frases acerca de los dibuos. Usa: afraid asleep hot hungry Competa la tases. 1 ‘Are. o4.. cold?” ‘No, 'm OK.’ 2 ‘How old is your grandmother? 3 ‘In Greece, hot in August 4. George’s favourite sport is football 5 ‘Sorry late? 6 How old is Amanda? 7 8 9 0 1 FYE names “snnnnns terested inart?” “Yes, 1 am. Very much.” cold. Where's my sweater? 1059.30 and Joseph isn’t here! Why nice day today. “Are the children in bel scribe bases sobre ti mismo, afrnativas 0 negetivas, (interested in politics) I'm. interested, (0m nob interested), in politics ¢hungey) [ i fina hurey) nn {afraid of dogs) eas (cold) - {interested in films) (ChIEStY) a (os years old) -. oN aU ewe Traduce al ings: 1 cTenéis frio? 2 Tengo mucho calor. ;Puedes abrir la puerta? Carmon tiene 16 aios. No une interesa el tenis. el tenis = tennis) No hace sel hoy pero hace calor. José esta cansado y tiene hambre. Hace mucho calor en mi casa. No tengo miedo de las araitas. (Jas arafias = spiders) 9 ‘Tienes hambre?” ‘No, pero tengo sed.” ina hurry “Shee, 20 ‘Yes, very hor.” very interested in it unipaa thirsty asleep.” abways late? = warm and sunny. {Hace mucho frio en Islandia? (Istandi ‘Te interesa el fitbol? {Donde est Ana?” ‘Duerme’ Por qué llegan tarde? 14 Nos interesa la ciencia-fecién. (ciencia-fiecién = science-fiction) 15 No corras. No tenemos prisa, 16 Tienes raz6n, Face mucho calor en esta habitaci6n, 17, Son gemelos y tienen 19 aftos. (gemelos = twins) 18 Bruce tiene miedo de los insectos. (los insecto: : insects)ory) r I am doing (present continuous) She's eating, I's raining, ‘They're running. ‘She isn't reading. ‘The sun isnt shining, ‘They aren’t walking, El messin CONTINUOUS $e forma ast anvis(are + doing, eating, running, writing, et. Tam (not) ing I'm working. Chris is writing a letter. she | is (not) ing She isn’t eating. (0 She's not eating.) The phone is ringing, We're having dinner are (not) ing You're not listening to me. (o You aren't...) The children are doing their homework. Elynesext conTINUOUS exprese un hecho o ura accin en curso, pasado ‘AKOR, futuro 1'm working/playing/eatng ete, equivaen a toy tabajando/ugenda/convendo’ et, pero en espaol también se usa a veces con e misma valor el presente de incatvo (rabsjfvego/come): Please be quiet. 'm working... Estoy trabajando, Look at Sue! She's wearing her new hat, eva puesto ‘The weather ismice atthe moment. Its not raining. No Iueve /N esta fovenco. “Where ate the children?’ “They're playing in the park.’ jueger/estn uganda {alteéfonal We're having dinner now. Can you phone again later? .. estamos cenando You can cur off the welevsion. Pm not watching it, Nolo vec /éstoy wendo, Observa ias siguientes uilerencas entre inglés y espana ‘© They are sitting, —Estén sontados. © She's scanding. Esté de pe © Brian’s lying inthe sun, Brian est turaco a so, "Nota tas diferencias de ortografia: come» coming write» writing dance -> dancing run running” sit sitting swim — swimming Tie lying Ver también el Avsndice 5 amvsfare [EEE are you doing? (raesevr contmsvous, ntrogacién) > TITE] Tam doing (priser conmmuoes) Yio (-RESENT SIMPL) => ETETNE] What are you doing tomorrow? (presente con sigrficado ute) => IETTNETA4a 42 43 44 45 EJERCICIOS 4 Qué estan haclondo estas personas? Completa las frases usando los verbos siguientes: eat have lic play sit wait 2 @. |kaloala® A Ty oy A Be \ 1 She's eating an apple. os a on the floor. 2 He ee breakfast. 3 They football. 6 oon the table. Completa las frases usando uno de estos verbos: build cook go. shave. stand stay swim woke 1 Please be quiet. 1. working 2 ‘Where's John?” “He’s in the kitchen. He - at 3 You socnnnne 08 MY FOOL” “Oh, Pm sorry. 4 Look! Somebody. smn the Fiver. 5. We're here on holiday. We at the Central Hote, 6 ‘Where's Ann?” ‘She a shower.” 7 They new theate inthe city eenere atthe moment. BL NOW: Goodbye. Observe el dibuo y scribe frases sobre Jane usando She's -ing o She isn’t -ing. 1 {have dinner) Jane, len't having dime 2 {watch television) 32, wating television 3 (sit om the 1001) Sbe seen 4 (read a bOOK) oonennsnn . 5 {play the piano) enn - 6 (laugh) .... - : 7 (wear ahat) inane nnn 9 JPET ISP eacncmcenmanneninanemen Qué ocurre en este momento? Escribe frases verdaderas. 1. (L/ wash / my hair) £m not. washing ia hair {it/snow) ts sowing. 0 Ib isn’t snowing, (I/sit! oma chair) tame 2 CL eat) - Git rain) on = anaes (1 Fearn { English) women = = 7 - ~ (Listen / to music) - = saci (he sun /shine) = oni (Lf-wear J shoes) sii ni 10 (I/read /a newspaper} sori possi - . Traduce al inglés: Marta esta tocando la guitarra. Pablo esti sencado y Sandra est de pie, Llueve mucho ahora. Hoy mi hermana lleva una blusa y una falda. Javier esti jugando al ftbol en el parque: Apaga la television. No la ests viendo. (apagar = turn off) ‘Ana estérumbada en la cama, (en la cama = im bed) Laura no esté de pie, est sentada al Pavl esta nadando en la piseina. (piscina = swimming pool) Liz est escribienco una cartaafrmacion interrogacion 1 am [am 1 he te | doing she } is is | she | working? | ) °c] | sg Re | See | ae saree: | ee] wwe} | [i | iy - © ‘witining? “Ves rakean ume? ‘dLlueve?/Esta liowendo? ... © Why are you wearing a coat? It’s not cold today. Por qué llevas abrigo? SharePal dette?” “He cooking the dine (ue hoceet hac Pa © ‘Whacare the children doing?” “They're watching television.” {Qué hacen/estin haciendo los nos. © Look, there’s Sally! Where’s she going? eDénde va? © “Are you feeling OK?" "Yes, I'm (feeling) fine.” ‘gle sientes ben” ‘Si estoy ber.” © Who are you waiting for? Are you waiting for Sue? ch aquién esperas/estis esperando?.. (Observa el order de as palabras iare + syeto + ing he working today? Paul working today? (no ‘ls working Paul coday?") Where are they going? Where are those people going? (no Where are going those people?) respuestasbreves Yes, Lam, No, Pim not, he he's he Yes, | she } is No,| she’s} mot. o No, | she } isn’t ic | ies it vo, [7 | ae || [Jah | wor ose | ae, they | they're they © ‘Are you going now?” “Yes, lam. ‘© ‘sPaul working today? “Yes, heis. © sitraining?” “No, ivisn'ts ‘Are your frends staying ata hotel?’ ‘No, they aren't. They're staying with me.” {om doing > EEE] _ Wht are you doing tomorrow? esr con stead feo) =+ EINE lniterrogacién +co) 52 53 54 85 EJERCICIOS 5 Observa los cibuios y escrbe las preguntas: T (powwarchiey F Tiyowgonow?) fa] (Ate.you.matehing itz) Bl oe FS” (es, see you], le, oro 44) (itfrain2) No,notat ‘Ro,youcan : 3 the moment AL turn oft - fiveweniese Rin Pf (that lockiWork?) mann |® ((you/write/a ler “ i 3 er Nie SP rveo kt Yes,it's] Nt 3. : a vey [5 No, ies ny sie rae broken, i aN CObserva los dibujos y completa las preguntas usando uno de estos verbos: ery eat go laugh —ookat read Escribe preguntas a partir de estas palabras. Usa is o are y ordena las palabras. 1 (working / Paul /today?) 13 Paul working, tedau, 2 (what / doing / che children?) Wnt are, the children doing? 3. (you listening, / to me?) 4 (where/ going/ your friends?) 5 (your parents television / watching?) wm. a 6 (what cooking / Ann?) -_ . 7 (why / you /looking /at me?) 8 (coming / the bus?) oe ‘ Escribe respuestas breves (Yes, Tam. / No, he isn't. e.). 1 Are you watching TV? Ney rab. 4 Isirraining? ssn 7 2 Are you wearing a watch? 5. Are you siting onthe oor? vnon-— 3 Are you eating someshing? 6 Are you feeling well? . Tracice a inglés: 1. cEstais viendo la televisin? 2 “Qué hace Marta?” ‘Estd jugando al tenis.’ 3 “{Quéeseribes?” “Una carta.” 4 eTrabaja hoy tu hermana? 5 sPor qué estas de pie? 6 ‘Qué haces?” ‘Estoy leyendo el peridico.” 7 Donde va Luis? @Por qué corte? 8 Llevas una camisa muy bonita. (bonita = mice) "| do/work/like etc. (present simple, afirmacion) ‘They're looking at their books. wan ice-cream, ‘They read alot. Leen mucho, ce-cream, Le gusta e elado, They read / he likes /1 work ete. son formas del pxEseN site liwetyoulthey read ike work watch do have hefshe/it reads likes. works —lives_-—watches does. has Rocuerda hhe works / she lives /it rains ete. © Twork in a shop. My brother works in a bank. (no “My brother work’) ® Linda lives in London, Her parents live in Scorland, © Terains a lotin winter. Thave he/she has: © John has a shower every day. Nota tas eferencias ce artogratia es detids de-s-chi-sh; pass > passes finish > finishes watch + watches syeies: study > studies carry > carries también: do 3 does gO goes Ver también el Apsratice 5, ElPRESENT SIMPLE se usa para expresar cosas que son verdaderas en general, o bie que ocurren con cierta frecuencia 0 hhebtualmente, El equvalente en espaiol suele ser el presente de incicatwo. ‘The shops open at 9 o'clock and close at $.30, «aren. cietan ‘Tim works very hard. He starts at 7.30 and finishes at 8 in the evening, Trabaja.. ampeza .. acaba ‘The Earch goes round the Sun, La Tierra gira akrededor del so We doa lot of different things in our free time, Hacemos.. It costs. lot of money to stay atluxury hotels, Cuesta Observa que I like/he likes ecuivalen a ime gust/le gusta’ etc. «© Tike football. Me gusta el fio * [don’t like big cities. Nome gustan as grendes ciudad, ‘© John likes the house. A John le gusta la casa, Elpnesi siMct se usa con always/neverioften/sometimes/usually. Observa la posicdn de estas palabras © Sue always arrives at work carly. (‘Sue arrives always?) Suelleg siempre temorano a trabajo. © Lusually go ro work by cas but Isomesimes walk. (nol yo usually’) Generaimente voy al trabajo en coche peroa veces voy apie. (© Julia never eats breakfast. Juliano desayuna nunca, «© Tom lives near us. We often see him, —... Lovems a menudo. Ion’. (muse si, negecidy) => IIETEA Do you ..? |RESENTSIMICE, interogecin)—= ETI am doing (resect conTINUOUS}y1 do PRESENT SINGLE) => FREIND Orden de as neabrasenla ase alwaysfusually ofc)» EXEIIE64 63 64 EJERCICIOS 6 Escrive la forma de estos verbos que acomipaia @ he /she Fit (+ 0-¢9) 1 (read) she.reads. 3 (BY) itesmnnnnninm § (have) she " 2 (think) he . 4 (dance) he. 6 (finish) ir Correia ls irases Sobre las personas de los ditujos usando los verbos siguientes: eat golive. play play sleep 1 He Plays. che piano, 4 tennis. 2 They imavery bighouse. 5 to the cinemaa lot. 3 alot of fruit. 6 eight hours night. Comoleta las frases usando los verbos siguientes: boil close cost cost_—“tike ‘like ~— meet = open speak teach wash 1 Margaret .22e8K¢.. four languages. 2. In Britain the banks usually £9.30 in the morning, 3 The City Museum nat § o'clock in the evening 4 Tina isa teacher. She ‘mathematics 10 young, children 5 My job is very interesting. 1 cvswses Tot of people 6 Peer his hair twice a week 7 Foodis expensive. It... alot of money. 8 Shoes are expensive, They -cnmmnnealot of money 9 Watel ernnnnnrnnen at LOO degeees Celsius. 10 Julia and Lare good friends... -herand she ome, scribe frases ordenando estas palabras y usando la forma correcta de [os verbos (arrive 0 arrives etc. 4 (always /eaely/ Sue / arrive) Sie aes. arrves ear, 2 (basketball /1/play /often) | 3 (work / Margater fhard/vsually) 4 (Jenny /always/ nice clothes / wear) 5 6 8 (dinner / we Shave always {at 7.30) soon. (relevision / Tim / watch / never) hie (like / chocolate / children j usually) ula / parties / enjoy / always) " ee eee Escribe frases sobre lo que ti haces usando always/never/often/sometimes/usually. 1 (watch television) L.never.madch, television, /. | ueually watch tatevicion in te: evening, (ete.) 2 (eead in bed} 1 or a 3. (getup before 7 o'clock) i 7 en 4 (goto work/school by bus)... e i 5 (drink coffee) . Traduce al inglés 1 Susana trabaja en un hospital 2. Estudio inglés todos los dias. 3 A veces voy al cine con mis amigos. 4 Mis padres viven en Vale 5 6 8 A Liz le gusta la misica clase Siempre desayunamos en la cocina. Nunca bebo vino, pero a veces bebo una cerveza. Me gusta esquiar. (esquiar = skiing) 8I don't ... (present simple, negacion) ‘La negacign del presen siMoLe es don't/doesn’t + verbo: ih Hl l eee. She doesn’t drink coffee. ‘He doesn’t like his job. No bete coe Note que abet a co T | work 7 we: |e ie | tase you | do you | (don’t) work ie lew |" | Se tke do ve facie) | [iowa |e she es she | (doesn’t) ~ does: it LoL | © drink coffee but I don’t drink tea. Bebo . n bb: * Sue drinks tea but she doesn’t drink coffe... bebe mo Bebe. * You don't work very hard. No trabajas mucho, # Wedon’t watch television very often, Noveros © The weathers usually very nice. Ie doesa’erain very often... No(eve © Gerry and Linda don’t know many people. ...no conocen, Recuerda Vuelyoulthey don't 1 don’: like football hhe/shefic doesn’t... He docsn’e like football. © don't like Fred and Fred doesn't like me. (no ‘Fred don’t like me’) © My car doesn't use much petro. no“my car don’t use’) ‘© Somezimes he is late but it doesn’t happen very often. don't/doesn't Neva detras of infnitivo (don’t live / doesn't speak / doesn’t do) ete: & don't like washing the car and I don’t do it very often... no me gusta... nolo hago © Sandra speaks Spanish but she doesn’t speak Italian. (no ‘doesn't speaks’). habla. no haba. © Bill doesn't do his job very well. (no ‘Bill doesn’t his job’) Billno hace su trabaj uy bien. © Paula doesn’t usually have breakfast. (n0"doesn’t ... has’) Peula no desayuna generalmente, Observa estas irases de los ejemplos anteriores: © Idon’t doit very often, © Bill doesn’t do his job very well En estas frases don't y doesn’t son le negacién y do es el verbo ‘hacer’: '¢ He's very lazy. He doesn’t dosanything, —. No hace nada, | doworetike ete (raesexr svete, afm) > [EI] Do you... 2¢rnseXr sas, teogacée) + NE7A 12 13 14 18 16 EJERCICIOS 7 Eserbe a forme nessa, 1 Iplay the piano very well. | don't play the, plano very well. 2 Janeplaysthe piano very well. Jane a 3 They know my phone number. - maepielnaamenaii 4 We work very hard. - a eee 5 He hasa bath every day. = sn eer 6 Youdo the same thing every day. creonenewnnnmnsnnmnsn ni (observa lainformacin de cuadr y eserbe frases con like. : a 1. Blk ord, Rose lke classical music, 4 GDN enon ares 2 ey Tans classical music. " 5 } 2 Bill and ROSC oarennwsnn 4 Caral = yy You\ = Bittana Tienes re Rose | Carol| You | 30 ueun — 1 classicalmusic? [yen | no |? oe - = 2 boxing? no | yes |? no 3 horror lm? — | yes | no | ? Eseribe frases relacionadas contigo usando I never..., Loften..., 0 don’t .. very often. (warch TV) |. don't.mateh TV. very often. (2, Ln often =). (goto thetheatre) —esinnntnnonn ~ a (cide a bicycle) es a (eatin restaurants) as (travel by train) nnn Completa as trases. Todas Son regalvs. Usa don'vlvesn’t + uno de ls siguientes verbs: cost go know read see use wear 1 Thuy a newspaper every day bu sometimes I dew. read. it 2 Paul hasa car but hee. it very often, 3 They like films bus they swc0sonnnnnnsnnimnnns €0 the cinema very often, 4 Amanda is married But she o.-smemmnnermnnnnnn FING, Besa vvnnnen eich about politics. Pm not interested in it. 6 Ie'snot an expensive horel. Wenn much to stay there. Z Brian lives near us but we ~ very often, Completa las frases con la forma correcta de las verbos entre paréniess (efirmativa 0 negative. 1 Margaret .2Re4K8. four languages ~ English, French, German and Spanish. (speak) 2 don't lie. my job. It’s very boring. like) 3. “Where's Martin?” ‘'m sorry. 1 sooner (KROW) 4 Sueisa very quiet person. She .. vere very muh. (alk) 5 seveevnsnnnens 8 HOC OF ta. It's his favourite drink. (drink) 6 ae itt (believe) 7 That’sa very beautiful pitute. [sccm ennn ~itvery much, (like) 8 Marks a vegetarian, He as co meat. (eat) Traduce al inglés: No vamos al cine muy a menudo. No conozco a tus hermanas. Luis no trabaja en Espaia, Mi padre conduce un eamién, pero no le gusta su trabajo, (conducir = dive) No llueve mucho en Madrid én verano, (en verano = in summer) No fumo y no como carne. Teresa habla franeés, pero no habla inglés. Viven en un piso grande, pero no les gusta. (piso = flat) Normalmente no salimos por la noche. (pot la noche = in the evening) 6Do you ... ? (present simple, interrogacion) $0.usa dofdocs para hacer preguntas con el PRESENT SIMPL: — sarin T] work rf we | tke wre ue | ae ite |. | pacer he | fers they | Her E doe a e ae dows | Se | hve we | does it it | has | © Where do they work? ,Dénde trabajan? © Do you play chess? cJuegas al aiedrer? © Wharsortof films does she like? _,Qué tivo de pelculs le gustan? Observa el orden de las palabras en estas Frases interrogatvas: do/does + sueto + infrtwo Do | you work | in the evening? Do | your friends | ti near here? Does | Chris play | tennis? Where do | your parents | live? How often | do | you wash | your hair? ‘What does | this word | mean? How much | does | it cost | tofly to Rome? Observa la posiién de always/usually/often: Do | you | always | have | breakfast? Does | Chris | often | play | cennis? What | do | you | usually | do | at weekends? Ten cuidado cuando el verbo rineial es do (= hacer: © Whar do youdo at weekends? Qué haces os fires de semata? En este efempio, & primer do es para la nterrogacién y el otro do es el verbo ‘hacer ‘Whar do you do? = :Que haces? én qué trabajas: © Whatdo you do?” ‘Twork in a bank.’ © ‘Whatdoes Sarah do?” “She's a student.” Recverda: do Uwelyouthey.. © Do they like music? does he/shelit © Does he like music? respuestes breves, Tivelyoulthey | do. hhe/sherit | does. Twe/yousthey Ye. helshefit No, © ‘Doyou play tennis?” "No, don't.” © ‘Do your parents speak English?” “Yes, they do.’ ‘Does he work hard?” “Yes, he docs.” © ‘Does your sister live in London?” ‘No, she doesn't.” 1 do/mori/tike et. enaserr situ frac) = (IIIA 1 don’... reuse sev, regacén) => OER merogacen => CEEat 84 85 uniaD EJERCICIOS 8 sore preguntas usando Do ... ? y Does .. ? 1 [like chocolate, And you? Po. you. ke, cnocohate? play tennis. And you? you eer RRR ‘Tom plays tennis. And Ann? ne ABIL ren CRT You live near here. And your friends? eee - ‘You speak English. And your brother? : Ido exercises every morning. And you Sue often goes away. And Paul? Iwantto be famous. And you? - - = You work hard. And Linda? ie parvecenereiise a Escrbe preguntas usando las palabras entre pavéntesis + do/does. Pon les palabras en el arden correct, 1 (where /live /your parents?) Where, do your parents, lie’ 2 (you /early f always / get up? 1p wou almaus get up, ear 3. thow often /TV / you / watch?) " 4 you! want /what/ for dinner?) ~ en 5 like you! football?) " - Sn 6 (your brother /like / football?) svn oa 7 what / you/do/ in the evenings?) ae = 8 [your sister / work / where?) s r 9 [to the cinema /often / you / go?) aes nine 10 (what / mean/ this word?) a 11 [often / snow /it fhere?} a ssn 12 (go usually Pro bed / what time / you?) a 13. thow much /t0 phone New York /it/ cost?) na 1A (you / for breakfast /have/ usually / what?) - Completa las preguntas usando los verbos siguientes: do do enjoy go—iike start Whar 4. you.de,.2 mu it? What time sonnei the morning? - o ‘on Sacurdays? Sometimes. How iti WOLKE Usually by bus. He’sa tea Science. ‘Yes, he loves it. [And your husband. What .serns0nmnnsnnnn ? What ' i hisjoh? Escribe respuestas breves (Yes, he does. / No I don’t. etc) 1 Doyou watch TV a lor? No. don'..0.Yes1.d0.. 2 Do you live ina big city? i 3 Do you often ride a bicycle? lie iomnseemerntnen 4 Does it rain a lor where you live? 7 5 Doyou play the piano? —— Traduce al inglés: Donde viven tus padres? @Habla Vad. ingk’s? Le gusta su trabajo a Pilar? (rab) 2A qué hora os despertiis? (despertarse = wake up) Te gusta el café o prefieres Qué hacen tus padres?” ‘Mi madre es médico y mi padre es profesor.” &Con qué frecuencia vas al cine? eQué quiere decir rid EE] presente con signiteado fro —> EINEa4 92 93 94 EJERCICIOS Contesta as preguntas sabre ls cbuos. 1 Does he take photographs? Yes. dees... Is he taking a photograph? Nes hei’ What is he doing? Hes having a bat 2 Is she driving a bus?... sevone DOS She AE & BUS? eens ‘What isshe doing? SS a rte Ss a 3 Does he clean windows? nn ce Whe cleaning a window? What is he doing? 4. Ase they teaching? Da they reach? — ‘What do they do? Completa las frases con amiis/are o do/don't/doesidoesn’t 1. Excuse me, .42., you speak English? 2 ‘Where's Ann? know? 3) What's funny? Why conn you laughing? 4 ‘Whar. your sister do? ‘She’sa dentist.” Teme onrnnnnne FIDL ‘want to go out in the rain 6 ‘Where you come from? ‘Canada.’ 7 How much it cost to phone Canad: 8 George is a good tennis player but he _ play very often. Pon el verbo en PRESENT CONTINUOUS (Lam doing) o en PRESENT swwPLs (I do). 1 Exeuse me, .Pe.yo4.seeak.(youlspeak) English? 2 Where's Tom?" «He's having. (hethave) a shower. 3 Ader't mate (Vnov/watch) television very often, 4 Listent Somebody sven (SB) 5 Sandra is tired. enn (shefwane) to go home now. 6 How offef nsnnnnnnnnnnennnne youdread) a newspaper? 7 tegeuieaad ba (yout) in my place.’ ‘Oh, Pm sorry.” 8 Pm sorry, Wnov/understand). Can you speak more slowly? 9 Weslate. ~--(Wgo) home now (youlcome) with me? 10 What time (your father finish) work in the evenings? 11. You ean turn off the radio. mene Unotisten) to it 12 ‘Where’sPaul?’ “Inthe kitchen. . nn (he/eook) something,” 13. Matti on (notusuallyidrive) to work. He (usually/walle) 14 Sue. “ {noulike) coffe. 7 (she/prefer) tea Traauce al inglés: 1 Eva esta tocando el piano. 2. Nomalmente bebo té, pero ahora estoy bebiendo café 3 {¢Qué haces?” ‘Estoy estudiando.” 4 cEntiendes lo que quiero decir? (lo que s 6 7 8 what) Puedes apagar la radio. No la escucho. “¢Qué hacen Juan y Luisa?” “Estin viendo la television.” *2Qué hacen Agustin y Laura?” ‘Son médicos.” Me gusta esa cancion. ¢Quién canta? 9