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1. SCOPE
This standard gives dimensional requirements for hexagon bolts, flanged hexagon bolts and bolt & washer
assemblies with ISO metric thread diameters M4 to M24 inclusive for hexagon bolts and M5 to M16 inclusive for
flanged hexagon bolts.
2. REFERENCES
3. GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
All dimensions and tolerances defined in this specification apply prior to the application of the protective finish
except where otherwise specified.
The dimensions and tolerances of the washer component of bolt & washer assemblies must conform to the
data specified in the related Ford Standard or Utility Part drawing and WF 900, unless stated otherwise per
the Utility drawing.
3.3.1 Bolt threads must conform to the dimensions and tolerances specified in ISO 261 and ISO 965,
tolerance class 6g, unless otherwise specified on the part drawing. Acceptability of bolt thread gauging
shall be determined according to ISO 1502. Acceptability of thread damage due to nicks and gouges
shall be determined according to WA 990.
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3.3.2 Bolt threads with a protective finish may require additional allowance to accommodate thicker plating
and/or coating. The additional allowances are specified in the WX 100 Finish Specification.
4. LENGTH
Dimensions in mm
Nominal length -- L Tolerance
5 up to and including 6 ± 0.24
Over 6 up to and including 10 ± 0.29
Over 10 up to and including 18 ± 0.35
Over 18 up to and including 30 ± 0.42
Over 30 up to and including 50 ± 0.50
Over 50 up to and including 80 ± 0.60
Over 80 up to and including 120 ± 0.70
Over 120 up to and including 180 ± 0.80
Over 180 up to and including 250 ± 0.93
40 44 52 60
L Ls Lg Ls Lg Ls Lg Ls Lg Ls Lg Ls Lg Ls Lg Ls Lg Ls Lg
min max min max min max min Max min max min max min max min max min max
25 5 9
30 10 14 7 12
35 15 19 12 17 6.75 13
40 20 24 17 22 11.75 18 6.5 14
45 25 29 22 27 16.75 23 11.5 19 6.25 15
50 30 34 27 32 21.75 28 16.5 24 11.2 20 6 16
55 32 37 26.75 33 21.5 29 16.2 5 25 11 21 7 17
60 37 42 31.75 38 26.5 34 21.2 5 30 16 26 12 22
65 36.75 43 31.5 39 26.2 5 35 21 31 17 27 6.5 19
70 41.75 48 36.5 44 31.2 5 40 26 36 22 32 11.5 24
75 46.75 53 41.5 49 36.2 5 45 31 41 27 37 16.5 29
80 51.75 58 46.5 54 41.2 5 50 36 46 32 42 21.5 34 11 26
85 5 55 41 51 37 47 26.5 39 16 31
51.5 59 46.2
90 5 60 46 56 42 52 31.5 44 21 36
56.5 64 51.2
95 5 65 51 61 47 57 36.5 49 26 41
61.5 69 56.2
100 5 70 56 66 52 62 41.5 54 31 46
66.5 74 61.2
105 5 75 61 71 57 67 46.5 59 36 51
66.2
110 5 80 66 76 62 72 51.5 64 41 56
71.2
120 5 90 76 86 72 82 61.5 74 51 66
81.2
130 5 80 90 76 86 65.5 78 55 70
140 90 100 86 96 75.5 88 65 80
150 96 106 85.5 98 75 90
5.1 BOLTS
Reduced shank is the only shank design permitted unless otherwise specified on a Utility drawing (No full
shank constructions, see Summary Of Revisions February 2003).
6. WASHERS
6.1 The fillet type use for bolt and washer assemblies shall be at the discretion of the manufacturer provided
all other requirements of the standard are met. Washer shall not interfere with bolt’s fillet.
Supplier identification and property class marking embossed or indented on the upper surface must comply with
WA 950, unless otherwise specified on a Utility drawing.
8. ENDS OF BOLTS
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Figure 2
Table 3
Size M3 M4 M5 M6 M8 M10 M12 M14 M16 M20 M24
Length Lp nom 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.0 10.0 12.0
+/- 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4
Diameter max 2.0 2.9 3.75 4.5 6.1 7.8 9.3 11.1 13.2 16.3 19.6
dp min 1.7 2.70 3.55 4.30 5.90 7.60 9.00 10.8 12.9 15.9 19.2
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Figure 3 – NP Details
Table 4 – NP Details
NP Point
Size M5 M6 M8 M10 M12 M14 M16
Lp1 max 6 7 9 11 13 15 17
Lp2 max 3.9 4.5 6.0 7.6 9.0 10.5 12.6
min 3.4 4.0 5.5 7.1 8.5 10.0 12.1
dp1) max 4.12 4.9 6.62 8.36 10.09 11.82 13.82
min 3.97 4.77 6.49 8.21 9.91 11.67 13.67
dp2 max 3.0 4.0 5.5 7.0 8.5 10.0 11.5
r min 0.3 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0
Before Thread Rolling (REF)
dp max 4.030 4.800 6.540 8.230 9.950 11.700 13.700
min 3.954 4.724 6.447 8.143 9.880 11.604 13.609
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CHAMFER
OR FREE FLOW
RADIUS
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WASHER FACE OR
CHAMFER OPTIONAL
1) Embossed head markings (See WA 950) are excluded from head height measurements but must not
protrude more than 0.4.
2) dw max must not exceed dimension s actual.
da da
ds ~ Pitch dia.
Permissible shape
Table 6 - Fillet and thread runout dimensions of fully threaded hexagon head bolts
Size M4 M5 M6 M8 M10 M12 M14 M16 M20 M24
Pitch 0.7 0.8 1.0 1.25 1.5 1.75 2.0 2.0 2.5 3.0
a max 1) L<2.5d 2.1 2.4 3.0 4.0 4.5 5.3 6.0 6.0 7.5 9.0
L>2.5d 2.1 2.4 3.0 4.0 4.5 5.3 6.0 6.0 7.5 9.0
da Max 4.7 5.7 6.8 9.2 11.2 13.7 15.7 17.7 22.4 26.4
r Min 0.2 0.2 0.25 0.4 0.4 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.8 0.8
a max = The distance from the underhead bearing surface to the leading face of a thread ring gauge
which has been screwed as far as possible onto the bolt by hand. a min = 1 Pitch
X
ds
dsi
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WASHER FACE OR
Lsi CHAMFER OPTIONAL
f
Detail X
da ds
NOTE: The radius under the head need not be a true radius providing that the curve is smooth and lies wholly
within the shaded area shown in Detail X above, and must not extend into the bearing surface beyond the
maximum transitional da specified in Table 7.
Table 7 - Fillet and shank dimensions of partial threaded hexagon head bolts
Size M4 M5 M6 M8 M10 M12 M14 M16 M20 M24
da max 4.7 5.7 6.8 9.2 11.2 13.7 15.7 17.7 22.4 26.4
f max 1.2 1.2 1.4 2.0 2.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 4.0 4.0
r min 0.2 0.2 0.25 0.4 0.4 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.8 0.8
ds max 4 5 6 8 10 12 14 16 20 24
min 3.82 4.82 5.82 7.78 9.78 11.73 13.73 15.73 19.67 23.67
dsi max 3.6 4.5 5.4 7.4 9.4 11.2 13 15 19 23
min 3.4 4.3 5.2 7 8.9 10.7 12.5 14.5 18.2 21.8
Lsi min 2 2.5 3 4 5 6 7 8 10 12
1) Embossed head markings (See WA 950) are excluded from head height measurements but must not
protrude more than 0.4.
2) Radius r2 applies both at the corners and at the flats of the hexagon.
3) The top of the head shall be either full form or indented at the manufactures option and shall be either
chamfered or rounded. The minimum diameter of the chamfer or start of rounding shall be the maximum
width across flats minus 15%. If the top of the head is indented, the periphery may be rounded.
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Figure 8 - Fillet, bearing surface and thread runout details of fully threaded hexagon flange bolts
For fully threaded hexagon flange bolts, the minimum size hole required to prevent fillet interference is da max
for Type F and dV max for Type U. Type F fillet shall be supplied for all parts unless the Type 'U' is specified
on the Utility drawing or product standard.
Table 9 - Dimensions
Size M5 M6 M8 M10 M12 M14 M16 ISO Reference
1)
a max L<2.5d 2 2.5 3.15 3.8 4.45 5 5
L>2.5d 2.4 3 3.8 4.5 5.3 6 6 4017
dw min 9.4 11.6 14.9 18.7 22.5 26.4 30.6 15071
r1 min 0.2 0.25 0.4 0.4 0.6 0.6 0.6 15071
r3 min 0.10 0.11 0.16 0.20 0.24 0.28 0.32 15071
r4 ref 4.0 4.4 5.7 5.7 5.7 5.7 5.8 15071
da max Type F 5.7 6.8 9.2 11.2 13.7 15.7 17.7 15071
Type U 6.2 7.5 10 12.5 15.2 17.7 20.5 15071
dV max 5.5 6.6 8.8 10.8 12.8 14.8 17.2 15071
ds max 5 6 8 10 12 14 16 15071
min 4.82 5.82 7.78 9.78 11.73 13.73 15.73 15071
V max 0.15 0.20 0.25 0.30 0.35 0.45 0.50 15071
min 0.05 0.05 0.10 0.15 0.15 0.20 0.25 15071
Lf max 1.4 1.6 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 3.2 15071
dsi max 4.5 5.6 7.4 9.4 11.2 13 15 15071
min 4.3 5.2 7 8.9 10.7 12.5 14.5 15071
Lsi max 3.5 4 5 6 7 8 9 15071
min 2.5 3 4 5 6 7 8 15071
1) a max = The distance from the underhead bearing surface to the leading face of a thread ring gauge
which has been screwed as far as possible onto the bolt by hand. a min = 1 Pitch. For bolt & washer
assemblies, “a” shall be measured from the washer, instead of the underhead bearing surface –
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Applicable to Hex & Washer and Hex Flanged & Washer assemblies.
Copyright Ford Motor Company Order Number: W2180368
Provided by IHS Markit under license with FORD
No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS
Sold to:SHAIKH ALLAHWALA [249998100001] - AYAZILYAS1@GMAIL.COM,
Copyright © 2016, Ford Global Technologies, LLC
Not for Resale,2019-09-11 11:56:11 UTC
Page 11 of 16
WORLDWIDE FASTENER STANDARD
Fully threaded bolt & washer assemblies must be threaded to permit a ring gauge to be screwed to
within a distance from the bearing face of the head not exceeding the free height of the assembled
washer plus 2.5 x the thread pitch for lengths up to and including 2.5 x nominal size of the bolt thread,
and 3 x the thread pitch for lengths greater than 2.5 x nominal size of the bolt thread.
NOTE: The radius under the head need not be a true radius providing that the curve is smooth and lies
wholly within the thickness of the washer as shown in Detail X above, and must not extend into the
bearing surface beyond the maximum transitional diameter da specified in Table 9.
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Figure 10 - Fillet, bearing surface and shank details of partial threaded hexagon flange bolts
For partial threaded hexagon flange bolts, the minimum size hole required to prevent fillet interference is da
max for Type F and dV max for Type U. Type F fillet shall be supplied for all parts unless the Type 'U' is
specified on the Utility drawing or product standard.
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Figure 11 - Fillet, bearing surface and shank details of partial threaded, shoulderless, reduced shank hexagon
flange bolts
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Table 10 – Dimensions
Size M5 M6 M8 M10 M12 M14 M16 M18 M20 M24
daRS max5) Type F 6.40 8.60 10.6 12.9 14.7 16.7 18.9 20.8 24.6
Type U 7.10 9.40 11.9 14.4 16.7 19.5 22.1 24.6 30.3
dVRS max 6.20 8.20 10.2 12.0 13.8 16.2 18.2 20.4 24.4
For partial threaded, shoulderless, reduced shank hexagon flange bolts, the minimum size hole required to
prevent fillet interference is daRS max for Type F and dVRS max for Type U. Type F fillet shall be supplied for all
parts unless the Type 'U' is specified on the Utility drawing or product standard.
April 2019
This update aligns “k max” and “e min” for WA 900 and the product standards (WA,WB,WC and WD) per ISO
15071. The December 2017 and February 2017 revisions to “k max” and “e min” were driven by alignment
between dimensions in various product standards to WA 900 and instead of aligning both to ISO 15071.
November 2018
Added Normal length definition and tolerances.
Defined pilot points as a requirement unless stated otherwise per drawing.
Added NP and SNP point dimensions and details.
Corrected r2 to r2 in accordance with ISO15071.
Editorial
Added Section 13 Partial Threaded, Shoulderless, Reduced Shank Hexagon Flange Bolts.
December 2017
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Table 6 corrections for e min M5: 7.59 to 7.44, M6: 8.71 to 8.56, M8: 10.95 to 10.8, M10: 14.26 to 14.08, M16:
23.15 to 22.58. M6 kMax from 6.9 to 6.8
February 2017
In Table 6, the M12 k MAX dimension was corrected to 11.9 MAX and the M14 “e” value was corrected to 19.68.
November 2016
Added ISO 4014 and ISO 4017 to Section 2
Deleted ISO Type F illustration from Fig. 7
Added Fig. 9.
Added description for measuring ‘a’ dimension for bolt&washer assemblies
December 2011
Table 7, Note 2 – clarified minimum hole size requirement
August 2009
Updated the reference to ISO 6157 in Section 2 was updated to ISO 6157-3.
In Table 3, the M10 dw dimension was corrected to 13.63.
March 2007
In the September 2006 update the following note was added to Figure 7 and Figure 8:
Note: The fillet type is not an optional requirement, Type F fillet shall be supplied for all parts unless the type 'U'
is specified on the part print or product standard.
Note: An audit of current production indicated that Type F fillets are normal production , type U is only being
supplied when specifically requested. Prior to the clarification, if any part is being supplied with a type U undercut
that is not specifically requested the PPAP process shall be used to change to type F and comply with this
standard.
The following note was added to 5.2:
The fillet type use for bolt and washer assemblies shall be at the discretion of the manufacturer provided all other
requirements of the standard are met.
Tables 7 & 8 were combined, and the ISO reference column was added.
November 2005
In the November 2005 update, diagrams and tables showing the head dimensions were included in the standard.
The intent is to make this information more readily available to our Design Engineers.
Note Type B head style is ISO Type U. Type A head style is ISO Type F. Type C head style is the ISO Type F
permissible alternative.
In conjunction with the February update all associated WA product standards have been updated. The principal
update was the removal of the full shank option from the product standard diagrams to remove confusion.
WA 900 Appendix 'A' is no longer required because the gauging of hexagon headed products is now in
accordance with ISO 4014 Product Grade A.
February 2003
This standard has been updated to improve quality, and help address complexity issues within the Ford Motor
Company Worldwide Fastener Standards. Major areas of change and implementation requirements included in
the February 2003 update are as follows:
Technical changes were made to the WA 900 standard. The WA 900 Appendix B has been replaced by
referencing ISO 15071. Waisted or reduced shank constructions will be required for partially threaded products,
and full shank constructions will not be specified. The bolt thread tolerance class allowance has been expanded
to accommodate thicker plating and/or coating. Revisions have been made concurrently in the WX 100 standard,
to allow for thicker plating and/or coating. Chamfered end constructions will be required for all products. The
dimensional data for flanged hexagon bolt products has been updated in accordance with ISO 15071.
The updates reflected in this standard, will affect all current and future products. Current part numbers shall be
maintained, with tooling updates being made on current products, effective on or before January 2004. These
changes are considered part of our continuous improvement, and do not require the Part Production Approval
Process (PPAP) such as Part Sample Warrant (PSW) approval. Any deviations to these updates should be
reviewed with the responsible Ford Motor Company Engineer, Supplier Technical Assistance and Fastener
Standards.
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