“Analysis

Analysis on Aluminium Export from India

India””

An Assignment for the course

International Business

Submitted to: Submitted by: (Group 5)

Dr. Pawan Kumar Chugan Shivam Saraff (32)
Adani Institute of Infrastructure Management Umang Marfatia (36)
Rohan Patel (28)
Harshit Shah (11)
PGDM-IM (2018-20)
 Table of Contents

1. Introduction of Qatar ................................................................................................................... 2

2. Metal of Future- Aluminium: ...................................................................................................... 3
3. Qatar- A Roller Coaster Economy .............................................................................................. 4
4. Why Qatar: .................................................................................................................................... 5
5. Diplomat Crisis: ............................................................................................................................ 5
6. Why Imports had declined?:...................................................................................................... ..6
7. Doing Business in Qatar: .............................................................................................................. 7
8. STEPIN Analysis: ......................................................................................................................... 7
9. Transfer Pricing: ........................................................................................................................... 9
10. Conclusion: .................................................................................................................................. 10
11. References:................................................................................................................................... 11
12. Annexure: .................................................................................................................................... 11

Analysis on Aluminium Export from India

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 Introduction
State of Qatar is a sovereign country located in Southwest Asia, occupying the
small Qatar Peninsula on the north-eastern coast of the Arabian Peninsula. Its
sole land border is with Saudi Arabia to the south, with the rest of its territory
surrounded by the Persian Gulf. Following Ottoman rule, Qatar became a British
protectorate in the early 20th century until gaining independence in 1971. Qatar is
the most conservative society in the Gulf Cooperation Council as most Qataris
adhere to the strict Wahhabi interpretation of Islam. Sharia law is the main source
of Qatari legislation according to Qatar's Constitution1.

Imports and Exports - Qatar imports

$37.15B in total goods and services,
valued to be approximately 30.46% of
Qatar's GDP. This is 12.01% lower
than all countries in Western Asia
(42.47%) and 15.74% lower than all
countries (46.20%)2.

Export of goods and services total

$77.74B or value roughly 69.13% of
Qatar's GDP. Compared to other
countries in Western Asia, Qatar exports
are 26.05% higher than the region
median (43.09%) and at the global level
30.73% higher for all countries (38.41%).
In aggregate, the value of imports and
exports make up 99.59% of the Qatari GDP. Net exports indicate a trade surplus
of $76.5B, which could lead to increased economic activity in Qatar.

Qatar mainly exports liquefied natural gas, Petroleum products, fertilizers and
steel. Some of its main export partners are Japan, South Korea, India, China,
Singapore and UAE. Among imported products are machinery and transport
equipments, foods and chemicals. Qatar mainly imports from US, China, UAE,
Germany, Japan and UK.

Taxes
Some companies come to Qatar thinking it is a tax-free zone – it’s not! While
there is no personal income tax in Qatar, foreign-owned firms must pay a tax on
corporate income. The rate is a sliding scale ranging from 0% on less than
100,000 QR to 35% on more than 5 million QR. (Since U.S. firms also pay U.S.
taxes on corporate income, companies considering the Qatari market should be
Analysis on Aluminium Export from India
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aware that this requirement essentially results in ‘double taxation’.) Certain tax
exemptions are allowed in Qatar depending on whether the activities of the
foreign firm are directly benefiting Qatar; incorporating modern technology; and/or
fulfilling a strategic goal of the government.

Qatar ranks 83rd out of 189 countries in The World Bank’s Ease of Doing
Business survey for 2018. Qatar was ranked as the easiest country in the world
to pay taxes, and also fared well in the categories of dealing with construction
permits (19th), registering property (26th) and getting credit (44th)3.

‘’Metal of Future’’- Aluminium (2606-Aluminium Ores & Concentrates)

 Sectors: Railways, Transport, Power/Solar, Defence, Consumer Durable/

Packaging & Aerospace/Aviation.
 Aluminium alloys are widely used for aeronautical applications.
 Used for Building storage tanks, beverage cans, pressure vessels, variety
of castings.
 Essential component for automobiles manufacturing plant all over the
world.
 Also, used in Fabrication of electrical conductors.

Facts & Figures

1. Exports have risen by 12.1% whereas imports have declined by 6.1%

during last financial year. Globally markets faced a deficit as demand for
aluminium exceeded supply. This has benefited India as aluminium is
oversupplied in the domestic market. Deficit in global market is expected to
be around 1.8 million tonnes in CY184.
2. India’s aluminium production is expected to grow at a compound annual
growth rate (CAGR) of 3.5% in the next 2-3 years to cater to a rise in
domestic demand, according to a new report by CARE Ratings (2017).
3. The Indian aluminium sector is characterised by large integrated players
like Hindalco and National Aluminium Company (Nalco). The other
producers of primary aluminium include Bharat Aluminium (Balco), a
subsidiary of Vedanta Resources.

Analysis on Aluminium Export from India

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 Export of Aluminium from India from 2014-15 to 2018-19
HSCode Commodity 2014-2015 2015-2016 2016-2017 2017-2018 2018-2019

2606 ALUMINIUM 1,40,506.62 1,95,274.05 51,053.33 27,050.41 30,453.00

% Growth 108.58 38.98 -73.86 -47.02 12.58

% Share 0.0741 0.1138 0.0276 0.0138 0.0132
Total Export
18,96,34,841 17,16,38,440 18,49,43,355 19,56,51,452 23,07,72,619
Overall
Growth in -0.45 -9.49 7.75 5.79 17.95
Export
(Table 1-Values in Lacs-INR)

Top 5 Countries where India’s Aluminium is exported

S. Country 2014-2015 2015-2016 2016-2017 2017-2018 2018-2019

No.

1 CHINA P 1,25,472 1,86,130 39,702 18,772 17,107

RP
2 QATAR 4,445.79 573.68 - 265.90 653.03
3 KUWAT 2,314.41 2,002.28 5,344.62 1,837.54 3,762.68
4 SLOVENIA 2,207.12 749.65 744.44 690.42 1,280.31
5 OMAN 1,944.36 36.31 503.18 303.53 31.97
Table 2- Note: (Values in Lacs-INR)

Qatar- A Roller Coaster Economy

Middle East country, Qatar had been always in news due to its political instability
from last few years5.

Ease of Doing Business Rank: 83

Population: 2.83 Million (2018 Estimate)

GDP Growth Rate: 1.6% (Annually)

Analysis on Aluminium Export from India

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Why Qatar?

- Because from table 2, we can easily refer that Qatar was importing aluminium
from India from last decade but there are some uncontrollable factors that
affected the numbers by huge.

- The exports
orts to Qatar significantly decreased from 4,445.79 Lacs in 2014-15
2014 to
6
573.68 Lacs in 2015-16 .

- After that in 2016-17 there were no exports and then again in last 2 years the
exports are somehow geared up.

So, the objective to choose Qatar is to study the fluctuations in International

Business mainly imports of Aluminium and to understand the consequences of
political instability and crisis such as diplomat crisis.

Diplomat Crisis

Qatar has long practised

ed an ambitious foreign policy with different priorities to its
neighbours but there are two key issues which have angered them in recent
years.

One is Qatar's support for Islamist groups. Qatar acknowledges that it has
provided assistance to some, such as the Muslim Brotherhood, but denies aiding
militant groups linked to al
al-Qaeda or so-called Islamic State (IS)7
7.

The other key issue is Qatar's relations with Iran, with which it shares the world's
largest gas field. The Shia Muslim power is Sunni Muslim-ruledruled Saudi
Sau Arabia's
main regional rival.

Analysis on Aluminium Export from India

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Why Imports had declined?

 Political Instability
 Diplomat Crisis-
 Low FDIs & FIIs
 Gulf Qatar Rift
Since 2017 Qatar has been subject to a boycott by Saudi Arabia, the UAE,
Bahrain and Egypt (the Arab Quartet), creating a deep rift in a region
already beset by civil wars and insurgencies.8

 Embargo put by Saudi Arabia

Qatar’s imports slumped 40% in June 2017 as the embargo imposed by its
neighbours hurt the economy of gas-rich gulf state. The sharp reduction in
imports highlights the threat to Qatar’s economy from the boycott,
especially if the diplomatic impasse continues.9

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International businesses caught in Qatar crossfire

- International companies face transport and trade barriers

- Turning down work for fear of conflict of interest

- Gulf’s bid for business friendly image at risk

DOING BUSINESS IN QATAR

The petroleum and gas industry is most important in Qatar and accounts for
around 70% of all government revenue. Thanks to this sector Qatar has the
highest per capita income and lowest unemployment rate in the world. In
addition, Qatar has growing communication and tourism industries which have
helped the continued economic growth. In 2009, Qatar had one of the fastest
growing economies in the world.10

Since independence in 1971, relations between the west and Qatar have been
open and mutually fulfilling. Qatar joined the western led allied forces in the
1990-1991 Gulf War and continues to house American military
personnel. Understanding how Qatar’s economic and political history impacts
business and relationships in Qatar is important if you wish to be effective
working with Qataris.

STEPIN Analysis

Social- They give attention to their religion as huge number of population is

Muslim and they have rich tradition and Islamic culture. They are generous
and hospitable. They can make their economy strong with the implementation
of various financial investments and start working at their own. The focus
leads to increase in industries and trade.

QATARI BUSINESS ETIQUETTE (DO’S AND DON’TS)

 DO take your time when greeting someone. Qataris appreciate the

interest and genuineness of this.

 DO respect a person’s status in society. Status remains very important

in Qatar so always try to understand the hierarchy of your Qatari
counterparts.

 DO not expect to need to cover your hair in Qatar unless you visit a
mosque.

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  DON’T talk about sex, religion or regional politics or say anything bad
about the Prophet Mohammed as this could be offensive.

 DON’T offer alcoholic beverages to your Qatari colleagues, although

alcohol is available in licensed establishments in Qatar.

 DON’T start a conversation with a woman if she is on her own and if

you are a man.11

Technical- Qatar is great exporter of oil and gas and it has made the made the
maximum utilization of resources and it standard trade activities with various
European countries. It will get quick progress in manufacturing and Qatar is ready
to welcome every technological development in any field.

Economic- Rich country and the country is peaceful, so there are enough
chances for the industrialists and entrepreneurs to develop their business. It is
going to become the big business hub in coming years & they have rich natural
resource reserves for oil & gas.

Political- In the country, no elections are held so there is no democratic govt.,

but there is only king in the country. Qatar is going to host the FIFA World Cup
2022 and by doing this, they are attracting FDIs, FIIs, etc.

Natural & Environment- The government has shown its activeness to make the
legislation for the protection of environment. They want to ensure clean and
green atmosphere, which can give good outlook of the country and it will
welcome the international investors to come and invest in various businesses and
industries.

International- Qatar was a part of GCC and Qatar is largest exporter of

resources which are required all over the world, but certain raw materials are also
required by them and for which they have to be depend on other countries.

How India’s Start Regaining Exports?

India has made efforts to actively engage with QIA (Qatar Investment Authority)
and try to increase the bilateral trade. India had sent delegates to Qatar in order
to improve International Trade and signed long term contracts also. Also, both the
countries had taken active participation in International Trade Fair, 2018.12

Analysis on Aluminium Export from India

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Transfer Pricing

Factors to be consider for Transfer pricing

1. Geographical circumstances
2. Cost of living standard
3. Currency fluctuation
4. Percentage of Usages of particular product section
5. Average earning of people in desire location

Penalty exposure13
 Consequences of failure to submit, late submission or incorrect disclosures
Tax Collection and Administration Law, taxpayers failing to fulfil tax filing
obligations may be fined between QR 2,000 and QR 10,000. This would
apply to failure to file transfer pricing disclosure forms with the annual tax
return.
Taxpayers failing to maintain accounting books and other relevant
information, or failing to provide such information to tax authorities upon
request, may be fined between QR 2,000 and QR 10,000. This would
apply to failure to maintain or provide contemporaneous documentation.
Taxpayer continues to refuse to provide information or provides false
information, the tax authorities can assess taxable income on a deemed
basis, rather than on the basis of transfer pricing results.
 Penalty Relief
As discussed above, the 5% interest surcharge can be avoided if
transfer pricing disclosure forms are filed and contemporaneous
documentation requirements are met.

Analysis on Aluminium Export from India

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 Conclusion

Qatar’s healthy trade surpluses, expanding investment portfolio abroad, and

growing bilateral relations in Asia and Europe have driven growth in its trade
and investment. Although FDI inflows have dropped in recent years, in
keeping with wider regional trends, the state’s favourable tax regime, steady
market liberalisation and economic growth will likely see this change over the
medium term. QIA’s rapid expansion into foreign markets has demonstrated
the government’s commitment to fostering new bilateral ties and ensuring
sustainable growth for future generations, with new trade agreements
expected to further bolster Qatar’s international trade and economic
development.

Analysis on Aluminium Export from India

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References

1) https://commerce-app.gov.in/eidb/ecomxcnt.asp
2) https://www.ft.com/content/a945205c-7540-11e7-a3e8-60495fe6ca71
3) https://www.gulf-times.com/story/607394/India-s-exports-to-Qatar-jump-87-
in-2018
4) https://www.ceicdata.com/en/indicator/india/aluminum-exports
5) https://www.equitymaster.com/research-it/sector-
info/aluminium/Aluminium-Sector-Analysis-Report.asp
6) https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/economy/macro-economy/indias-
exports-to-take-a-hit-as-qatar-crisis-deepens/article9727926.ece#
7) https://reader.chathamhouse.org/gulf-divided-impact-qatar-crisis#
8) https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qatar
9) https://www.reuters.com/article/gulf-qatar-business/international-
businesses-caught-in-qatar-crossfire-idUSL8N1JQ137
10) https://commerce-app.gov.in/eidb/default.asp
11) https://wiki.treasurers.org/wiki/Qatar
12) https://www.ey.com/gl/en/services/tax/international-tax/transfer-pricing-
and-tax-effective-supply-chain-management/2017-2018-ey-worldwide-
transfer-pricing-reference-guide-qatar
13) https://www.rsm.global/service/tax

Annexure:

Exhibits

 Countries wise exports from 2014-15 to 2018-19

 Export Data of Top Countries from 2014-15 to 2018-19

Analysis on Aluminium Export from India

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 Department of Commerce
Export Import Data Bank
Export :: Commodity-wise all countries

Commodity: 2606 ALUMINIUM ORES AND CONCENTRATES

S.No. Country Values in Rs. Lacs Quantity in thousands
2017-2018 2018-2019 %Growth 2017-2018 2018-2019 %Growth
1. CHINA P RP 18,772.26 17,107.39 -8.87
2. KUWAIT 1,837.54 3,762.68 104.77
3. NEPAL 1,008.43 2,521.75 150.07
4. SLOVENIA 690.42 1,280.31 85.44
5. MOZAMBIQUE 425.23
6. FRANCE 391.01 394.72 0.95
7. USA 365.63 240.75 -34.15
8. HONG KONG 363.37
9. OMAN 303.53 31.97 -89.47
10. MALAYSIA 289.11 115.66 -59.99
11. SPAIN 271.48 234.83 -13.50
12. QATAR 265.90 653.03 145.60
13. THAILAND 210.84 83.72 -60.29
14. TURKEY 205.30 140.53 -31.55
15. UK 201.36 932.20 362.95
16. SAUDI ARAB 136.41 170.82 25.23
17. ITALY 131.55 1,026.15 680.06
18. JAPAN 120.02 271.77 126.43
19. VIETNAM SOC REP 118.64 226.12 90.59
20. BELGIUM 113.35 53.88 -52.46
21. RUSSIA 91.91
22. EGYPT A RP 83.06
23. IRAN 79.50 0.00 -100.00
24. U ARAB EMTS 76.94 0.46 -99.40
25. INDONESIA 65.57 203.97 211.06
26. MEXICO 60.98 77.31 26.77
27. KOREA RP 60.85 24.71 -59.40
28. AUSTRALIA 41.61 28.47 -31.57
29. BANGLADESH PR 38.23 30.11 -21.26
30. BULGARIA 38.13
31. SOUTH AFRICA 37.01 30.90 -16.51
32. GERMANY 30.16 477.24 1,482.58
33. NIGERIA 30.02 19.21 -36.00
34. ARGENTINA 17.67 154.55 774.58
35. ALGERIA 17.45 39.17 124.55
36. NEW ZEALAND 16.38 20.10 22.74
37. KOREA DP RP 12.43
38. NETHERLAND 9.11
39. SUDAN 7.57 3.79 -49.92
40. PAKISTAN IR 6.97
41. SRI LANKA DSR 4.54
42. DJIBOUTI 1.56
43. ETHIOPIA 1.37 17.18 1,149.61
44. BRAZIL 6.47
45. CUBA 57.45
46. PHILIPPINES 7.49
Total 27,050.41 30,452.99 12.58
India's Total 195,651,452.80 230,772,619.38 17.95
% Share 0.0138 0.0132
 Department of Commerce
Export Import Data Bank
Export :: Commodity-wise all countries

Commodity: 2606 ALUMINIUM ORES AND CONCENTRATES Unit:

S.N Countr Values in Rs. Lacs Quantity in thousands
o. y
2016-2017 2017-2018 %Growth 2016-2017 2017- %Growth
2018
1. CHINA P RP 39,702.54 18,772.26 -52.72
2. KUWAIT 5,344.62 1,837.54 -65.62
3. USA 1,014.27 365.63 -63.95
4. NEPAL 1,000.39 1,008.43 0.80
5. SLOVENIA 744.44 690.42 -7.26
6. ESTONIA 548.28
7. OMAN 503.18 303.53 -39.68
8. TURKEY 374.40 205.30 -45.17
9. FRANCE 329.64 391.01 18.62
10. JAPAN 239.63 120.02 -49.91
11. UK 238.99 201.36 -15.74
12. SAUDI ARAB 230.52 136.41 -40.83
13. U ARAB EMTS 177.28 76.94 -56.60
14. ITALY 92.11 131.55 42.81
15. VIETNAM SOC REP 76.74 118.64 54.61
16. KOREA RP 55.59 60.85 9.46
17. TURKMENISTAN 54.78
18. THAILAND 52.74 210.84 299.78
19. BULGARIA 41.49 38.13 -8.09
20. SOUTH AFRICA 35.39 37.01 4.58
21. GREECE 34.85
22. BANGLADESH PR 34.60 38.23 10.49
23. HONG KONG 33.23 363.37 993.52
24. BRAZIL 30.59
25. PAKISTAN IR 28.31 6.97 -75.36
26. ARGENTINA 6.33 17.67 178.98
27. KOREA DP RP 5.13 12.43 142.47
28. NETHERLAND 4.79 9.11 90.19
29. SRI LANKA DSR 4.52 4.54 0.44
30. ISRAEL 4.15
31. BELGIUM 3.41 113.35 3,221.58
32. SUDAN 2.96 7.57 155.85
33. ETHIOPIA 2.77 1.37 -50.33
34. NEW ZEALAND 0.56 16.38 2,799.43
35. GERMANY 0.09 30.16 33,406.67
36. AUSTRIA 0.00
37. ALGERIA 17.45
38. AUSTRALIA 41.61
39. DJIBOUTI 1.56
40. EGYPT A RP 83.06
41. INDONESIA 65.57
42 MEXICO 60.98
43 MOZAMBIQUE 425.23
44 NIGERIA 30.02
45. QATAR 265.90
Total 51,053.32 27,050.41 -47.02
India's Total 184,943,355.34 195,651,452.80 5.79
% Share 0.0276 0.0138
 Department of Commerce
Export Import Data Bank
Export :: Commodity-wise all countries

Commodity: 2606 ALUMINIUM ORES AND CONCENTRATES Unit:

S.No. Country Values in Rs. Lacs Quantity in thousands

2015-2016 2016-2017 %Growth 2015-2016 2016-2017 %Growth

1. CHINA P RP 186,130.85 39,702.54 -78.67
2. U ARAB EMTS 2,845.05 177.28 -93.77
3. KUWAIT 2,002.28 5,344.62 166.93
4. SRI LANKA DSR 766.16 4.52 -99.41
5. SLOVENIA 749.65 744.44 -0.70
6. QATAR 573.68
7. NEPAL 527.59 1,000.39 89.61
8. ESTONIA 367.59 548.28 49.16
9. UK 280.71 238.99 -14.86
10. SAUDI ARAB 197.56 230.52 16.68
11. JAPAN 130.93 239.63 83.03
12. ITALY 130.02 92.11 -29.16
13. USA 118.34 1,014.27 757.10
14. TURKEY 78.68 374.40 375.85
15. GREECE 57.08 34.85 -38.95
16. FRANCE 46.41 329.64 610.30
17. OMAN 36.31 503.18 1,285.81
18. BULGARIA 34.96 41.49 18.69
19. CROATIA 34.46
20. AUSTRIA 31.93 0.00 -100.00
21. THAILAND 31.77 52.74 66.02
22. EGYPT A RP 22.12
23. NIGERIA 14.39
24. HONG KONG 11.35 33.23 192.73
25. BANGLADESH PR 8.71 34.60 297.33
26. MALAYSIA 8.22
27. VIETNAM SOC REP 6.56 76.74 1,069.67
28. SOUTH AFRICA 5.91 35.39 498.94
29. PAKISTAN IR 5.27 28.31 436.73
30. KOREA DP RP 5.19 5.13 -1.24
31. SPAIN 4.79
32. NETHERLAND 4.66 4.79 2.85
33. ETHIOPIA 2.83 2.77 -2.17
34. BRUNEI 2.03
35. ARGENTINA 6.33
36. BELGIUM 3.41
37. BRAZIL 30.59
38. GERMANY 0.09
39. ISRAEL 4.15
40. NEW ZEALAND 0.56
41. KOREA RP 55.59
42. SUDAN 2.96
43. TURKMENISTAN 54.78
Total 195,274.04 51,053.32 -73.86
India's Total 171,638,440.44 184,943,355.34 7.75
% Share 0.1138 0.0276
 Department of Commerce
Export Import Data Bank
Export :: Commodity-wise all countries

Dated: 18/9/2019
Sorted on values of year 2014-2015

Commodity: 2606 ALUMINIUM ORES AND CONCENTRATES Unit:

S.No. Country Values in Rs. Lacs Quntity in thousands

2014-2015 2015-2016 %Growth 2014-2015 2015-2016 %Growth

1. CHINA P RP 125,472.89 186,130.85 48.34
2. QATAR 4,445.79 573.68 -87.10
3. KUWAIT 2,314.41 2,002.28 -13.49
4. SLOVENIA 2,207.12 749.65 -66.03
5. OMAN 1,944.36 36.31 -98.13
6. AUSTRIA 565.49 31.93 -94.35
7. U ARAB EMTS 522.92 2,845.05 444.07
8. UK 439.92 280.71 -36.19
9. FRANCE 406.02 46.41 -88.57
10. NEPAL 347.03 527.59 52.03
11. SAUDI ARAB 321.83 197.56 -38.61
12. JAPAN 256.88 130.93 -49.03
13. TURKEY 227.62 78.68 -65.43
14. IRAN 186.52
15. ITALY 173.22 130.02 -24.94
16. USA 160.12 118.34 -26.09
17. GREECE 89.46 57.08 -36.19
18. BULGARIA 81.87 34.96 -57.30
19. MALAYSIA 81.27 8.22 -89.89
20. THAILAND 71.86 31.77 -55.80
21. SPAIN 70.54 4.79 -93.21
22. BANGLADESH PR 33.78 8.71 -74.22
23. EGYPT A RP 19.59 22.12 12.91
24. VIETNAM SOC REP 17.98 6.56 -63.51
25. NIGERIA 11.10 14.39 29.63
26. UNSPECIFIED 8.76
27. ALGERIA 8.01
28. TANZANIA REP 7.05
29. CROATIA 5.57 34.46 519.27
30. HONG KONG 5.42 11.35 109.58
31. SRI LANKA DSR 2.22 766.16 34,360.61
32. SOUTH AFRICA 5.91
33. NETHERLAND 4.66
34. PAKISTAN IR 5.27
35. KOREA DP RP 5.19
36. ESTONIA 367.59
37. ETHIOPIA 2.83
38. BRUNEI 2.03
Total 140,506.62 195,274.04 38.98

India's Total 189,634,841.76 171,638,440.44 -9.49

% Share 0.0741 0.1138

DOC-NIC
 Department of Commerce
Export Import Data Bank
Export :: Commodity-wise all countries

Commodity: 2606 ALUMINIUM ORES AND CONCENTRATES Unit:

S.No. Country Values in Rs. Lacs Quantity in thousands

2013-2014 2014-2015 %Growth 2013-2014 2014-2015 %Growth

1. CHINA P RP 52,430.81 125,472.89 139.31
2. TAIWAN 4,313.11
3. KUWAIT 2,848.22 2,314.41 -18.74
4. SLOVENIA 1,837.64 2,207.12 20.11
5. U ARAB EMTS 1,414.79 522.92 -63.04
6. QATAR 992.82 4,445.79 347.80
7. OMAN 600.05 1,944.36 224.03
8. FRANCE 517.61 406.02 -21.56
9. NEPAL 454.13 347.03 -23.58
10. ITALY 387.59 173.22 -55.31
11. HONG KONG 347.52 5.42 -98.44
12. UK 249.78 439.92 76.12
13. SAUDI ARAB 247.55 321.83 30.00
14. USA 147.62 160.12 8.46
15. JAPAN 134.42 256.88 91.10
16. SOUTH AFRICA 129.06
17. IRAN 118.07 186.52 57.98
18. NIGERIA 31.26 11.10 -64.50
19. BULGARIA 29.77 81.87 174.97
20. VIETNAM SOC REP 29.42 17.98 -38.88
21. GREECE 27.76 89.46 222.30
22. THAILAND 15.28 71.86 370.44
23. SRI LANKA DSR 14.09 2.22 -84.22
24. SPAIN 11.20 70.54 529.81
25. AUSTRIA 10.54 565.49 5,265.48
26. CROATIA 9.46 5.57 -41.15
27. MALAYSIA 4.80 81.27 1,593.44
28. BELGIUM 4.40
29. BAHARAIN IS 3.39
30. BANGLADESH PR 2.41 33.78 1,303.42
31. ALGERIA 8.01
32. EGYPT A RP 19.59
33. TANZANIA REP 7.05
34. TURKEY 227.62
35. UNSPECIFIED 8.76
Total 67,364.56 140,506.62 108.58

India's Total 190,501,108.86 189,634,841.76 -0.45

% Share 0.0354 0.0741

DOC-NIC
 Department of Commerce
Export Import Data Bank
Export: Commodity x Country - wise

Commodity: 2606 ALUMINIUM ORES AND CONCENTRATES

Country: QATAR
S.No. \Year 2014-2015 2015-2016 2016-2017 2017-2018 2018-2019
1. Values in Rs. Lacs 4,445.79 573.68 265.90 653.03
2. %Growth -87.10 145.60

3. Total export of commodity 140,506.62 195,274.05 51,053.33 27,050.41 30,453.00

4. %Growth 38.98 -73.86 -47.02 12.58

5. %Share of country (1 of 3) 3.16 0.29 0.98 2.14

6. Total export to country 644,294.18 589,913.16 526,164.24 948,771.97 1,124,421.98
7. %Growth -8.44 -10.81 80.32 18.51

8. %Share of commodity (1 of 6) 0.69 0.10 0.03 0.06

DOC-NIC

Country: CHINA P RP
S.No. \Year 2014-2015 2015-2016 2016-2017 2017-2018 2018-2019
1. Values in Rs. Lacs 125,472.89 186,130.85 39,702.54 18,772.26 17,107.39
2. %Growth 48.34 -78.67 -52.72 -8.87

3. Total export of commodity 140,506.62 195,274.05 51,053.33 27,050.41 30,453.00

4. %Growth 38.98 -73.86 -47.02 12.58

5. %Share of country (1 of 3) 89.30 95.32 77.77 69.40 56.18

6. Total export to country 7,303,043.30 5,893,941.16 6,825,091.98 8,599,429.96 11,728,910.90
7. %Growth -19.29 15.80 26.00 36.39

8. %Share of commodity (1 of 6) 1.72 3.16 0.58 0.22 0.15

DOC-NIC

Country: KUWAIT
S.No. \Year 2014-2015 2015-2016 2016-2017 2017-2018 2018-2019
1. Values in Rs. Lacs 2,314.41 2,002.28 5,344.62 1,837.54 3,762.68
2. %Growth -13.49 166.93 -65.62 104.77

3. Total export of commodity 140,506.62 195,274.05 51,053.33 27,050.41 30,453.00

4. %Growth 38.98 -73.86 -47.02 12.58

5. %Share of country (1 of 3) 1.65 1.03 10.47 6.79 12.36

6. Total export to country 733,290.57 816,058.94 1,004,665.91 880,376.02 931,939.98
7. %Growth 11.29 23.11 -12.37 5.86

8. %Share of commodity (1 of 6) 0.32 0.25 0.53 0.21 0.40

DOC-NIC
 Department of Commerce
Export Import Data Bank
Export: Commodity x Country - wise

Commodity: 2606 ALUMINIUM ORES AND CONCENTRATES

Country: SLOVENIA
S.No. \Year 2014-2015 2015-2016 2016-2017 2017-2018 2018-2019
1. Values in Rs. Lacs 2,207.12 749.65 744.44 690.42 1,280.31
2. %Growth -66.03 -0.70 -7.26 85.44

3. Total export of commodity 140,506.62 195,274.05 51,053.33 27,050.41 30,453.00

4. %Growth 38.98 -73.86 -47.02 12.58

5. %Share of country (1 of 3) 1.57 0.38 1.46 2.55 4.20

6. Total export to country 150,260.67 173,628.57 168,650.48 183,188.25 219,635.21
7. %Growth 15.55 -2.87 8.62 19.90

8. %Share of commodity (1 of 6) 1.47 0.43 0.44 0.38 0.58

DOC-NIC

Country: OMAN
S.No. \Year 2014-2015 2015-2016 2016-2017 2017-2018 2018-2019
1. Values in Rs. Lacs 1,944.36 36.31 503.18 303.53 31.97
2. %Growth -98.13 1,285.81 -39.68 -89.47

3. Total export of commodity 140,506.62 195,274.05 51,053.33 27,050.41 30,453.00

4. %Growth 38.98 -73.86 -47.02 12.58

5. %Share of country (1 of 3) 1.38 0.02 0.99 1.12 0.10

6. Total export to country 1,454,776.14 1,440,906.38 1,826,217.26 1,571,938.00 1,566,933.74
7. %Growth -0.95 26.74 -13.92 -0.32

8. %Share of commodity (1 of 6) 0.13 0.00 0.03 0.02 0.00

DOC-NIC