finite difference

��/�𝑥= ("d" ^"2" "v" )/("d" "x" ^"2" )= 𝑀/𝐸�

L 7m
segmen 0.5 m
q 2.4 ton/m dx 0.5

lendutan simple beam beban merata

x
0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0.5 1 -2 1 0 0 0 0 0
1 0 1 -2 1 0 0 0 0
1.5 0 0 1 -2 1 0 0 0
2 0 0 0 1 -2 1 0 0
2.5 0 0 0 0 1 -2 1 0
3 0 0 0 0 0 1 -2 1
3.5 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 -2
4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1
4.5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
5.5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
6.5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

matriks invers
x
0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0.5 0.928571 -0.92857 -0.85714 -0.78571 -0.71429 -0.64286 -0.57143 -0.5
1 0.857143 -0.85714 -1.71429 -1.57143 -1.42857 -1.28571 -1.14286 -1
1.5 0.785714 -0.78571 -1.57143 -2.35714 -2.14286 -1.92857 -1.71429 -1.5
2 0.714286 -0.71429 -1.42857 -2.14286 -2.85714 -2.57143 -2.28571 -2
2.5 0.642857 -0.64286 -1.28571 -1.92857 -2.57143 -3.21429 -2.85714 -2.5
3 0.571429 -0.57143 -1.14286 -1.71429 -2.28571 -2.85714 -3.42857 -3
3.5 0.5 -0.5 -1 -1.5 -2 -2.5 -3 -3.5
4 0.428571 -0.42857 -0.85714 -1.28571 -1.71429 -2.14286 -2.57143 -3
4.5 0.357143 -0.35714 -0.71429 -1.07143 -1.42857 -1.78571 -2.14286 -2.5
5 0.285714 -0.28571 -0.57143 -0.85714 -1.14286 -1.42857 -1.71429 -2
5.5 0.214286 -0.21429 -0.42857 -0.64286 -0.85714 -1.07143 -1.28571 -1.5
6 0.142857 -0.14286 -0.28571 -0.42857 -0.57143 -0.71429 -0.85714 -1
6.5 0.071429 -0.07143 -0.14286 -0.21429 -0.28571 -0.35714 -0.42857 -0.5
7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
 �=−𝑞𝑥/24𝐸�(𝐿^3−2𝐿𝑥^2+𝑥^3)
^"2" )= 𝑀/𝐸�

b 0.7
h 1.2
I 0.1008

M/EI dx^2
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 y0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 y0,5 0.975
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 y1 1.8
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 y1,5 2.475
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 y2 3
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 y2,5 3.375
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 y3 3.6
1 0 0 0 0 0 0 y3,5 3.675
-2 1 0 0 0 0 0 y4 3.6
1 -2 1 0 0 0 0 y4,5 3.375
0 1 -2 1 0 0 0 y5 3
0 0 1 -2 1 0 0 y5,5 2.475
0 0 0 1 -2 1 0 y6 1.8
0 0 0 0 1 -2 1 y6,5 0.975
0 0 0 0 0 0 1 y7 0

hasil
y numerik
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
-0.42857 -0.35714 -0.28571 -0.21429 -0.14286 -0.07143 0.071429 -17.0625 -169.271
-0.85714 -0.71429 -0.57143 -0.42857 -0.28571 -0.14286 0.142857 -33.15 -328.869
-1.28571 -1.07143 -0.85714 -0.64286 -0.42857 -0.21429 0.214286 -47.4375 -470.61
-1.71429 -1.42857 -1.14286 -0.85714 -0.57143 -0.28571 0.285714 -59.25 -587.798
-2.14286 -1.78571 -1.42857 -1.07143 -0.71429 -0.35714 0.357143 -68.0625 -675.223
-2.57143 -2.14286 -1.71429 -1.28571 -0.85714 -0.42857 0.428571 -73.5 -729.167
-3 -2.5 -2 -1.5 -1 -0.5 0.5 -75.3375 -747.396
-3.42857 -2.85714 -2.28571 -1.71429 -1.14286 -0.57143 0.571429 -73.5 -729.167
-2.85714 -3.21429 -2.57143 -1.92857 -1.28571 -0.64286 0.642857 -68.0625 -675.223
-2.28571 -2.57143 -2.85714 -2.14286 -1.42857 -0.71429 0.714286 -59.25 -587.798
-1.71429 -1.92857 -2.14286 -2.35714 -1.57143 -0.78571 0.785714 -47.4375 -470.61
-1.14286 -1.28571 -1.42857 -1.57143 -1.71429 -0.85714 0.857143 -33.15 -328.869
-0.57143 -0.64286 -0.71429 -0.78571 -0.85714 -0.92857 0.928571 -17.0625 -169.271
0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0
analitis
0
-168.465
-327.381
-468.564
-585.317
-672.433
-726.19
-744.358
-726.19
-672.433
-585.317
-468.564
-327.381
-168.465
0