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Ine remarkable parallels heoween international reli
tefl plays, Both have epie aid comple plots. Their characters range rem eric
evil The action falas dramatic ad someties tage. Justice sometimes prevails
tages that tf vetingand ake worth lings oth epi sory that we shou kd
aaa
story Is cisier if you already have a sense of what yout are sseing from a
movie review, of television guide, Siiiely. i will help your journey throtsh this
book if you have some ides uf she cast ofehatacters yout will meet and! te basic ot
that imtpoduees the cast al the theme
Global Actors: e Cast
east members ina play. most af the actors in the world d
° ve theatrical stars, they ¢ rbd na jealous
uy ne. whicl for states is he si ha
is no higher authority Is this sovereign status that separates states from the of
actus) OF course, sovere ans that the world drama has no directo
1 i othe interaction aniong th This lac of cent aul
often lea ors i coniet with one another. Abs, while all the states
Jegally equal, the reality is that some are bigger stars thin others, The Unive Stat
wold certainly head the “A list” of top siars, with China and a Few ath is
also major players. Andorra, Vanuait, and many other countries are usually eo
signed to bit p
Joining the astage is & host of fncenational organizations, The m
prominent of these are the 300 or so intergovertimental sganizations (GOs) w
nennhership is snade up of states, Sone ae the United Nations others
gional (dhe Eunapean Union). Fen merosate the transastonsl organ
tions. One type, nongovernmental organizations (NGOs), his individ ie
bers. There ave thousands of NGOs, and their concerts tovel vittaly every aspec
of international politics satging font the AIDS cr Internationa AIDS So
tw zeny population growth (Population Connections). Multinational comeration
MNCs) ane another type of transtation The antl earnings of some of the
mypanies rival the ecotouie putt of mids ul dsr! most ofthe si
ones, In a lagely unregulated! drama where money is important sounce ofp
MNCS eam he import cast sembers,
Finally, some people are also snyportane actors onthe world stage. Usa
iduals have an impact as decision inakers, protesters, ‘or in some ote role
ind other institutions! hourdsties, Later i th nee Joly Wiliasciicaing the Global ama.
sative of Panes, Vermont, who decided that anal mings are evi, Along with others
{Alternative Approaches to World Politic:
hat how the world is organized and
This book is structured around the cous iet
comnhiels its international relations is in considerable flus. Longlominant struc
tures, eas, and practices have all changed substantially and at an ineseasing rate
Goring the last century or 50, Trxlitionaly, work polities has heen a tamulttow
and competing sgainst other cousteies in a largely anarchieal international system,
tos set ad enforce rues and resolve dis
rach in evidenee. Some ofthe differences thst distinguish these wwe
herve
Dimmcnsi Traditional Approach — Ahemativs Appeos
Haman organization National societies Global sory
Interests National/selFinterests Globalnutual interests
Intersetion Conpetitio Cooperaio
ass of safety Self proneetion Collective sees
Basis of prosperity Selthelp cual assist
Lnimate sathority siates Ierniational organizations
Dispute resoluio Lav prevails
stermative approach nisy sound like acadenie pe in the skye” bu
tn place, t aamewhat resembles how we as indivi interact wih one ae
ct within counties. Certainly, we purse oar ost interests in dom ms
idcrable freedom to do so, and we partly rely on ourselves for our own
ind sifu But an domestic syste widhals also roegnize res, am
aah for abeying thems sese of common identity eon
mon good, and shaved responsibility 1 nino good anid helps
hers of
‘ond, while the tlt approacl continues te preva fs not as com
hnant as it once was, If century’ aga a prenfessor had eitten gn international rela
tions test predicting @ world orgamization (he United Nations) with all coun
as members, legal community of 25 Furapean countries (ihe European Un
he virtual disappearance of tariff resteictions under the World trade Organization
tens of billions of dollars year in economic aid from rich to por countries, 3
lernational Criminal Coust to try wat ctimes, or many ofthe etter realities oft
that testi printed at al, woukl have been consigned to the Fewion section of the
What is even more imporiant thar what has changed! is what the fature hold
Cleats the world is lacing a series of eritical chotces related to the traditional andl
alternative approaches. Note carefull that it heror choice, The options
sre nicl move nussced, They ivolse when and to what degtee we inter the
wal way world polities has heen pursied for centuries and the newer, alterna