You are on page 1of 51

CS1307 - DATA BASE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

RECOD NOTE BOOK


ANNA UNIVERSITY

DEPARTMENT OF COMPUTER SCIENCE AND INFORMATION


TECHNOLOGY

INDIRA INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY


PANDUR, THIRUVALLUR DIST – 631 203

1
INDIRA INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY

NAME……………………………….. COURSE :

REG.NO……………………………… SEMESTER:

This is certified to be the bonafide record of work done by the student


in the Data base management system lab (CS1307) of Indira Institute of
Engineering Technology in the department of information technology during
the year. Nov- 2009

Head Of the Department Staff-In-Charge

Submitted for the practical examination held on………………………..

Internal Examiner External Examiner


INDEX

EXP.NO DATE PROGRAM PAGE NO SIGNATURE


Data definition language
1
(DDL) command in RDMS
Data manipulation language and
2
DCL command in RDMS
3 High level language extension
High level language extension with
4
triggers
5 Procedure and function
6 Embedded SQL
Data base design using
7
Normalization
Design and implementation of
8
Library Information System
Design and implementation of
9
Banking System
Design and implementation of Pay
10
roll processing

INDIRA INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY


PANDUR, THIRUVALLUR DIST

EX NO: 1 Date:
Data Definition Language (DDL) commands in RDBMS

AIM:
To implement the DDL commands in RDBMS.

DDL commands:

1.Command: CREATE TABLE


Syntax:
CREATE TABLE table_name
(
Column_name [ owner_name ] table_name
);

Example Query:

CREATE TABLE STUDENT(ROLLNO NUMBER(5)PRIMARY KEY,


NAME VARCHAR2(10),DOB DATE,
ADDRESS VARCHAR2(15));

2.Command: ALTER TABLE


Syntax:
ALTER TABLE[ owner_name ] table_name
[ADD column_name datatype attributes]
[MODIFY{column_name datatype | column_constraint}]

Example Query:

ALTER TABLE STUDENT ADD(PERCENTAGE NUMBER(5,2));

3.Command: DROP TABLE


Syntax:
DROP TABLE table name;

Example Query:

DROP TABLE STUDENT;

RESULT:
Thus the DDL commands in RDBMS are implemented.

INDIRA INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY


PANDUR, THIRUVALLUR DIST

EX NO: 1 Date:
CREATING TABLES

STUDENT TABLE

SQL> create table student(sno number(8)primary key, sname varchar2(20),fathername


varchar2(20),dept varchar2(16),sex char(7),feesdue number(7,2),DOB date);

Name Null? Type


SNO NOT NULL NUMBER(8)
SNAME VARCHAR2(20)
FATHERNAME VARCHAR2(20)
DEPT VARCHAR2(16)
SEX CHAR(7)
FEESDUE NUMBER(7,2)
DOB DATE

EXAM TABLE

SQL> create table exam(sno number(8)primary key, sem number(3),noofpapers number(2),exmfees


number(7,2));

Name Null? Type


SNO NOT NULL NUMBER(8)
SEM NUMBER(3)
NOOFPAPERS NUMBER(2)
EXMFEES NUMBER(7,2)

INDIRA INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY


PANDUR, THIRUVALLUR DIST

EX NO: 1 Date:
MARK TABLE

SQL>create table mark(sno number(8)primary key, sem number(3),sub1 number(3),sub2


number(3),sub3 number(3),
total number(4),avg number(5,2),status char(4),grade char(4));

Name Null? Type


SNO NOT NULL NUMBER(8)
SEM NUMBER(3)
SUB1 NUMBER(3)
SUB2 NUMBER(3)
SUB3 NUMBER(3)
TOTAL NUMBER(4)
AVG NUMBER(5,2)
STATUS CHAR(4)
GRADE CHAR(4)

ALTERING TABLE

SQL>alter table mark modify(total number(5),status char(6));

Name Null? Type


SNO NOT NULL NUMBER(8)
SEM NUMBER(3)
SUB1 NUMBER(3)
SUB2 NUMBER(3)
SUB3 NUMBER(3)
TOTAL NUMBER(5)
AVG NUMBER(5,2)
STATUS CHAR(6)
GRADE CHAR(4)
DROP TABLE

SQL>drop table student;


Desc student;

INDIRA INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY


PANDUR, THIRUVALLUR DIST
EX NO: 2 Date:

DATA MANIPULATION LANGUAGE (DML) and DATA


CONTROL LANGUAGE (DCL) commands in RDBMS

AIM:
To implement the DML and DCL commands in RDBMS.

DML commands:

1.Command: SELECT
Syntax:
SELECT[ALL | DISTINCT] select list
FROM table_name1[,…table_nameN]
[JOIN join_condition]
[WHERE search_condition]

Example Query:

SELECT * FROM STUDENT WHERE ROLLNO=1;

2.Command: INSERT
Syntax:
INSERT INTO[[database_name]owner]{table_name|view_name}
[(column_list)]{[DEFAULT]VALUES|VALUES(value[…])|SELECT
Statement}

Example Query:

INSERT INTO STUDENT VALUES(03,”Ramki”,”2-JUN-1988”,


“5,Lakshmi nagar,Chennai-24”,87.5);
3.Command: UPDATE
Syntax:
UPDATE table_name
SET column_name=expression[,…n]
WHERE search_condition
Example Query:

UPDATE STUDENT SET PERCENTAGE=90 WHERE ROLLNO=1;

4.Command: DELETE
Syntax:
DELETE[FROM] table_name WHERE search_condition]
INDIRA INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY
PANDUR, THIRUVALLUR DIST

EX NO: 2 Date:
Example Query:

DELETE FROM STUDENT WHERE ROLLNO=5;

DCL commands

1.Command: GRANT
Syntax:
GRANT permissions ON objects TO account

Example Query 1: GRANT INSERT ON employee TO PUBLIC;


Example Query 2: GRANT SELECT,UPDATE ON employee to username;

2.Command: REVOKE
Syntax:
REVOKE permissions ON object FROM account

Example Query:
REVOKE SELECT ON student FROM username;

1. 1. Create a table student with field roll no student name ,dept marks ,Average ,grade
and status, DOB address.
Name Null? Type
ROLLNO NOT NULL NUMBER(5)
STUDENTNAME VARCHAR2(15)
DEPT VARCHAR2(10)
AVERAGE NUMBER(5,2)
GRADE VARCHAR2(10)
STATUS VARCHAR2(10)
DOB DATE
ADRESS VARCHAR2(15)
INDIRA INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY
PANDUR, THIRUVALLUR DIST

EX NO: 2 Date:
2. Insert the values for the tables.

ROLLNO STUDENTNAME DEPT AVERAGE GRADE STATUS DOB ADRESS


16-
B.tech
1 Sudhir 86 Distctn Pass JUN- 82Grace
IT
88
26-
B.tech 42
2 Sudesh 79.8 Distctn Pass DEC-
IT Thinanur
87
16-
4 Sudharsan Mech 77.8 Distctn Pass JUN- 3tiruvallur
88

3. Select the student detail those who are in IT Department.

ROLLNO STUDENTNAME DEPT AVERAGE GRADE STATUS DOB ADRESS


26-
B.tech 42
1 Sudesh 79.8 Distctn Pass DEC-
IT Thinanur
87

4. Select the Student those who are not belong to Mech Dept.
ROLLNO STUDENTNAME DEPT AVERAGE GRADE STATUS DOB ADRESS
26-
B.tech 42
1 Sudesh 79.8 Distctn Pass DEC-
IT Thinanur
87
25-
3 Thomas Ece 80.8 Distctn Pass 82new
JUN-88
INDIRA INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY
PANDUR, THIRUVALLUR DIST
EX NO: Date:
5. Select Student detailo from obtain grade Distinc in the Examinaation.

ROLLNO STUDENTNAME DEPT AVERAGE GRADE STATUS DOB ADRESS


16-
B.tech
1 Sudhir 86 Distctn Pass JUN- 82Grace
IT
88
26-
B.tech 42
2 Sudesh 79.8 Distctn Pass DEC-
IT Thinanur
87
16-
4 Sudharsan Mech 77.8 Distctn Pass JUN- 3tiruvallur
88

6. Select rollno name,mark detail from the table student.

ROLLNO AVERAGE GRADE STATUS


1 79.8 Distctn Pass
2 77.8 Distctn Pass
3 80.8 Distctn Pass

7. Retrive the name and address of all the studens who are in IT department.

ROLLNO AVERAGE GRADE STATUS


1 79.8 Distctn Pass
INDIRA INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY
PANDUR, THIRUVALLUR DIST

EX NO: Date:
8. Update the percentage of the student whose roll no is 1.

ROLLNO STUDENTNAME DEPT AVERAGE GRADE STATUS DOB ADRESS


26-
B.tech 42
9. 1 Sudesh 86 Distctn Pass DEC-
IT Thinanur
87
16-
2 Sudharsan Mech 77.8 Distctn Pass 82Grace
JUN-88
25-
3 Thomas Ece 80.8 Distctn Pass 82new
JUN-88
Updte the address of the student in Mech department.

ROLLNO STUDENTNAME DEPT AVERAGE GRADE STATUS DOB ADRESS


26-
B.tech 42
1 Sudesh 86 Distctn Pass DEC-
IT Thinanur
10. 87
16-
3
2 Sudharsan Mech 77.8 Distctn Pass JUN-
pattabiram
88
25-
3 Thomas Ece 80.8 Distctn Pass JUN- 82new
88
Delete the student details where rollno=3

ROLLNO STUDENTNAME DEPT AVERAGE GRADE STATUS DOB ADRESS


1 Sudesh B.tech IT 86 Distctn Pass 26-DEC-87 42 Thinanur
and Dept.
2 Sudharsan Mech 77.8 Distctn Pass 16-JUN-88 3 pattabiram
INDIRA INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY
PANDUR, THIRUVALLUR DIST

EX NO: Date:
11. create a table employee with empname salary

Name Null? Type


EMPNAME VARCHAR2(15)
SALARY NUMBER(15)
DEPT VARCHAR2(15)

EMPNAME SALARY DEPT


Sudhir 7500 Manager
Sudeesh 6700 Manager
Arjit 5500 Supervisor
Bai 6900 Supervisor

12. List the name of the Manager.

EMPNAME
Sudhir
Sudeesh

13. List the name of all the employee other than Manager.

EMPNAME
Arjit
Bai
INDIRA INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY
PANDUR, THIRUVALLUR DIST
EX NO: Date:
14. find the sum of the salary of all employee of Manager department as well as Max and Minimum salary.

MAX(SALARY) MIN(SALARY) SUM(SALARY)


7500 5500 114900

15. Find the sum of salary of all Employee of manager Department as well as Max salary and Minimum
salary.

MAX(SALARY) MIN(SALARY) SUM(SALARY)


7500 5500 90100
Example Query:

DELETE FROM STUDENT WHERE ROLLNO=5;

DCL commands

1.Command: GRANT
Syntax:
GRANT permissions ON objects TO account

Example Query 1: GRANT INSERT ON employee TO PUBLIC;


Example Query 2: GRANT SELECT,UPDATE ON employee to username;

2.Command: REVOKE
Syntax:
REVOKE permissions ON object FROM account

Example Query:
REVOKE SELECT ON student FROM username;

RESULT:
Thus the DML and DCL commands in RDBMS are implemented
INDIRA INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY
PANDUR, THIRUVALLUR DIST
EX NO: 3 Date:
HIGH LEVEL LANGUAGE EXTENSION WITH CURSOR
AIM:
To study the PL/SAQL programs and to write the PL/SAQL programs
using cursors.

DEFINIYION AND SYNTAX:

1. PL/SQL:
PL/SQL stands for procedural structural language/SQL. PL/SQL
extends SQL by adding control structures found in other structural languages.
PL/SQL can be used in the Oracle relational database in the Oracle server and
in the client side application development tools.

SYNTAX:
APL/SQL block can divide into three parts namely,
i) Declarative part,
ii) Executable part, and
iii) Exception handling part.
The order is shown below:

DECLARE
Declarations
BEGIN
Executable statements
EXCEPTION
Handlers
END;

Objects can be declared in declarative part, which can be used in executable


part for further manipulation. All procedural statements are included between
the BEGIN and END statements. Errors that occur during the exception are handled by the
exception handlers.

2. ATTRIBUTES:
Attributes allows us to refer data types and objects from database. PL/SQL
constants and variables have attributes. The following are the types of attributes supported by the
PL/SQL,
 %type
 %row type
INDIRA INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY
PANDUR, THIRUVALLUR DIST
EX NO: 3 Date:
%type:
%type is used when declaring variables that refer to database columns.

SYNTAX:
Variablename tablename.Column %type;

%rowtype:
%rowtype attributes provides a record type that rapresents a row in the tablw. The
record can store an entire row of data selected from the table or fetched by a cursor.

SYNTAX:
Variablename tablename %rowtype;

3. CURSORS:
Oracle allocates a memory known as the context area for the processing of the SQL
statements. A cursor is a pointer or handle to the context area. Through the cursor, a PL/SQL
program can control the context area and what happens to it as the statement is processed.
The three types of the cursors are
 Static cursors
 Dynamic cursors
 REF cursors
Static cursors are the ones whose select statements are known at the compile time. These are further
classified into
 Explicit cursors
 Implicit cursors

/*PL/SQL block to perform arithmetic operations*/


SQL>declare
a number;
b number;
su number;
dif number;
pro number;
div number;
begin
a:=&a;
b:=&b;
su:=a+b;
dbms_output.put_line(‘The Sum is’||su);
INDIRA INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY
PANDUR, THIRUVALLUR DIST

EX NO: 3 Date:

dif:=a-b;
dbms_output.put_line(‘The Difference is’||dif);
pro:=a*b;
dbms_output.put_line(‘The Product is’||pro);
div:=a/b;
dbms_output.put_line(‘The Quotent is’||div);
end;

OUTPUT:

Enter value for a: 25


Old 9:a:=&a;
New 9:a:=25;
Enter value for b: 4
Old 10:b:=&b;
New 10:b:=4;
The Sum is 29
The Difference is 21
The Product is 100
The Quotent is 6.25

PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.

RESULT:
Thus the PL/SQL program using the cursors were executed successfully.
INDIRA INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY
PANDUR, THIRUVALLUR DIST
EX NO: 4 Date:
HIGH LEVEL LANGUAGE EXTENSIONS WITH TRIGGERS

AIM:
To study and execute Triggers in RDBMS.

DEFINITION & SYNTAX:

TRIGGER:
A database trigger is stored procedure that is fired when an insert, update or delete
statement is issued against the associated table. Database triggers can be used for the following
purposes.
 To generate data automatically.
 To enforce complex integrity constraints.
 To customize complex security authorizations.
 To maintain replicate tables.
 To audit data modifications.

Syntax for creating Triggers:


Create or Replace trigger<trigger name>
[before/after][insert/update/delete] on <table_name>
[for each statement/for each row]
[when <condition>]

Types of Triggers:
The triggers are classified into the following types based on when they are fired:
 Before
 After
 For each row
 For each statement (default)
INSERT:
--create or replace trigger ins1 before insert on emp
--begin
--raise_application_error(-20001.’you cannot insert a row’);
--end;
OUTPUT:
SQL>insert into emp values(&eid,’&name’,’&dob’,’&addr’,’&sex’,’&dept’,’&salary);
insert into emp
values(&eid,’&name’,’&dob’,’&addr’,’&sex’,’&dept’,’&salary);
INDIRA INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY
PANDUR, THIRUVALLUR DIST
EX NO: 4 Date:
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-20001: you cannot insert a row
ORA-06512: at “SCOTT.ins1”, line 2
ORA-04088: error during execution of trigger ‘SCOTT.ins1’

DELETE:
--create or replace trigger del1 before delete on emp
--begin
--raise_application_error(-20001.’you cannot delete a row’);
--end;
OUTPUT:

SQL>delete from emp where eid=2387;


delete from emp where eid=2387;

ERROR at line 1:
ORA-20001: you cannot delete a row
ORA-06512: at “SCOTT.del1”, line 2
ORA-04088: error during execution of trigger ‘SCOTT.del1’

UPDATE:
--create trigger upd1 before update on emp for each row
--begin
--raise_application_error(-20001.’you cannot update a row’);
--end;
OUTPUT:

SQL>update emp set salary=5000 where eid=321;


update emp set salary=5000 where eid=321;

ERROR at line 1:
ORA-20001: you cannot update a row
ORA-06512: at “SCOTT.upd1”, line 2
ORA-04088: error during execution of trigger ‘SCOTT.upd1’

RESULT:
Thus the usage of trigger were studied and executed in RDBMS.
INDIRA INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY
PANDUR, THIRUVALLUR DIST

EX NO: 5 Date:
PROCEDURES AND FUNCTIONS

AIM:
To study and execute the procedures and functions in PL/SQL.

PROCEDURES:

A procedure is a subprogram that performs a specific action.


The syntax for creating a procedure is given below.
create or replace procedure <Proc_name> [parameter list] is
<local declarations>;
begin
(executable statements)
[exception] (exception handlers)
end;

A procedure has two parts namely, specification and body. The procedure
specification begins with keyword procedure and ends with procedure name or parameter list. The
procedure body begins with keyword is and ends with the keyword end. It can also include
declarative, executable and exceptional parts with in the keywords are and end. Syntax to execute a
procedure is given below.

SQL> exec <proc_name> (parameters);

FUNCTIONS:

A function is a subprogram that computes a value. The syntax for creating a function is
given below.
create or replace function <function_name> [argument]
return datatype is
(local declaration)
begin
(executable statements)
[exception]
(exception handlers)
end;
INDIRA INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY
PANDUR, THIRUVALLUR DIST

EX NO: 5 Date:
where arguments can be in, out or inout.

Similar to a procedure, a function also has two parts namely, the function specification and the
function body. The function specification begins with the keyword function and ends with the return
clause. The function body begins with the keyword is and ends with the keyword end. A PL/SQL
block can also be included in a function body.

create or replace function factorial(n number) return number is


fac number;
i number;
begin
fac:=1;
for I in 1…n
loop
fac:=fac*i;
end loop;
return fac;
end;
//Function created.
declare
n number;
x number;
begin
n:=&n;
x:=factorial(n);
dbms_ouytput.put_line(‘the factorial of ‘||n||’is’||x);
end;

OUTPUT
SQL>/
Enter value for n: 5
Old 5:n:=&n;
New 5:n:=5;
The factorial of 5 is 120
PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.

RESULT:
Thus the procedures and functions were studied and executed in PL/SQL.
INDIRA INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY
PANDUR, THIRUVALLUR DIST

EX NO: 6 Date:
EMBEDDED SQL

AIM:
To write JAVA program to implement embedded SQL.

ALGORITHM:

1. Start the program.

2. Create Database using Microsoft Access with the following fields,


FIELDS DATATYPE

Roll no Number
Name Text
Dept Text
Marks Number

3. Open MS.Access and then select Blank Database. In the File new database dialog give the
DBname and save it in C. Then click create button.

4. Select create table in design view option from the dialog box that appears.
Add all the fields in the resulting dialog box.

5. Save the table and insert values into it.

6. Next create the DSN by the following steps:


a. Select Administrative Tools option from Control Panel. Then click on Data
Source(ODBC), which displays a dialog box named ODBC DataSourceAdministrator
in which click Add button.
b. In Create New Data Source dialog box, select Driver do Microsoft Access (*.mdb) and
click finish button.
c. Give a suitable Data Source Name and click select button.
d. Select the database name that you have created and click OK.
e. Make sure that the path name of your database appears and finally click OK.

7. Go to command prompt and type the JAVA program.

8. Compile and run the program.


INDIRA INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY
PANDUR, THIRUVALLUR DIST
EX NO: 6 Date:
PROGRAM:

import java.io.*;
import java.sql.*;
public class jdeg
{
Public static void main(String args[])throws IOExcepyion
{
BufferedReader br=new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
String rollno,nam,dep,mark;
System.out.println(“Enter the values(rno,name,dept,marks)to insert into table”);
rollno=br.readLine();
nam=br.readLine();
dep=br.readLine();
mark=br.readLine();
try
{
Class.forName(“sun.jdbc.odbc.JdbcOdbcDriver”);
Connection con=DriverManager.getConnection(“jdbc:odbc:stu”);
st.executeUpdate(“insert into student values(‘“+rollno+”’,’”+nam+”’,
’”+dep+”’,’”+mark+”’)”);
ResultSet rs-st.executeQuery(“select * from student”);
System.out.println();
System.out.println();
System.out.println(“RNO\tNAME\tDEPT\tMARKS”);
while(rs.next())
{
System.out.println(rs.getString(“rno”)+”\t”);
System.out.println(rs.getString(“name”)+”\t”);
System.out.println(rs.getString(“dept”)+”\t”);
System.out.println(rs.getString(“marks”)+”\t”);
}
}
catch(Exception e)
{
System.out.println(e);
}
}
}
INDIRA INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY
PANDUR, THIRUVALLUR DIST
EX NO: 6 Date:
OUTPUT:

D:\jdk1.3\bin>edit jdeg.java
D:jdk1.3\bin>javac jdeg.java
D:jdk1.3\bin>java jdeg

Enter the values(rno,name,dept,mark)to insert into the table


23
Ramki
CSE
98

Rn Name Dept Mark


1 Arun CSE 74
2 Barathi EEE 69
56 Daniel IT 89
67 Hareni ECE 81
23 Ramki CSE 98

D:jdk1.3\bin>

RESULT:
Thus a JAVA program to implement embedded SQL has been executed successfully.
INDIRA INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY
PANDUR, THIRUVALLUR DIST

EX NO: 7 Date:
DATABASE DESIGN USING NORMALIZATION AND
E-R DIAGRAM

AIM:
To design database using normalization and E-R Diagram.

PROCEDURE:
Create a type ‘Address’ to represent composite attribute.
1. Create the table.
2. Insert the value in the table.
3. Draw the E-R diagram for the table.
4. Convert the given table to the normalized form.

a. Converting a table to 1 NF:

To convert a table to 1 NF remove all the multi valued & composite attributes from
the table.

b. Converting a table to 2 NF:

i. Find and remove attributes that are functionally dependent


on only a part of the key and not on the whole key. Place them in a different
table.
ii. Group the remaining attributes.
NORMALIZING THE TABLE TO 1 NF:

SQL>create table en1 as select eno, sname, sal from employees;


Table created.

SQL>alter table en1 add primary key(eno);


Table altered.

SQL>create table en2 as select eno,eadd from employees;


Table created.

SQL>alter table en2 add foreign key(eno) references en1(eno);


Table altered.
INDIRA INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY
PANDUR, THIRUVALLUR DIST

EX NO: 7 Date:
SQL>desc en2;

Name Null? Type


ENO NUMBER (3)
EADD ADDR
employee

Eno Ename Eadd Sal

1 NF

emp 1 emp2

Eno eadd
Eno Ename sal
NORMALIZING THE TABLE TO 2 NF:

SQL>create table ep1 as select eno,ename, from empproject;


Table created.

SQL>alter table ep1 add primary key(eno);


Table altered.

SQL>create table ep2 as select pno,pname from empproject;


Table created.

SQL>alter table ep2 add primary key(pno);


Table altered.

SQL>create table ep3 as select eno,pno,hours from empproject;


Table created.

SQL>alter table ep3 add constraint e3 primary key(eno);


Table altered.

SQL>alter table ep3 add constraint e4 unique(pno);


Table altered.
INDIRA INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY
PANDUR, THIRUVALLUR DIST

EX NO: 7 Date:

Eno ename Pno pname hours


2 NF

Ep1

eno ename Ep2


pno pname
Ep3
eno Pno hours

NORMALIZING THE TABLE TO 3 NF:

SQL>create table ed1 as select eno,ename,sal,dno from empdept;


Table created.

SQL>alter table ed1 add primary key(eno);


Table altered.

SQL>create table ed2 as select dno,dname from empdept;


Table created.

SQL>alter table ed2 add primary key(dno);


Table altered

SQL>alter table ed1 add foreign key(dno) reference ed2(dno);


Table altered.
INDIRA INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY
PANDUR, THIRUVALLUR DIST

EX NO: 7 Date:

Empdept
Eno ename Sal dno dname

3 NF

Ed1
Eno Ename sal dno

Ed2
Dno Dname

RESULT:

Thus the database was designed using E-R diagram and Normailization
INDIRA INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY
PANDUR, THIRUVALLUR DIST
EX NO: 8 Date:

DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION OF LIBRARY


INFORMATION SYSTEM

AIM:

To develop a library information system using Oracle as a back end (data base)and Microsoft
Visual Basic as a front end.

PROCEDURE:
1.Create a book and issue database with the following fields in Oracle namely
Bid,Bname,Author,Price,noofcopiesavailable and Bid,Bname,Author,card
number,stuname,dateofreturn respectively and insert some record into the database.

2.Design the corresponding form with labels,text boxes and command buttons.

Form1 bookdetails
Form2 issuedetails

3.Create the back with the front end using DAO method by creating a dsn as follows
a.Select administrative tools option from control panel.
Then click on data source(ODBC),which displays a dialog box named
ODBC DATASOURCES ADMINISTRATOR in which click Add button.
b.In Create New Data Source dialog box,select “Microsoft ODBC for
ORACLE” and click finish button.
c.Give a suitable data source name,user name and server name.

4.Perform the required operations like Insert,Delete,Searching and Exit.

5.Issue the books according to the no.of copies available.

6.Execute the project.


INDIRA INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY
PANDUR, THIRUVALLUR DIST

EX NO: 8 Date:
TABLE DESIGN:

Table Name 1:Book

NAME TYPE
BID NIMBER(6)
BNAME VARCHAR2(30)
AUTHOR VARCHAR2(20)
PRICE NUMBER(8,2)
NO OF COPIES AVAILABLE NUMBER(3)

Table Name 2:Issue

BID NUMBER(6)
BNAME VARCHAR2(30)
AUTHOR VARCHAR2(20)
CARDNUMBER VARCHAR2(8,2)
STUNAME VARCHAR2(8,2)
DATEOFRETURN NUMBER(6)
INDIRA INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY
PANDUR, THIRUVALLUR DIST

EX NO: 8 Date:
INDIRA INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY
PANDUR, THIRUVALLUR DIST

EX NO:8 Date:

FORM 1:

Dim DB As Database
Dim RS As recordset

Private Sub Form_Load()


Set DB =OpenDatabase(“libdsn”,false,false,”ODBC;uid= ;pwd= ;”)
Set RS =DB.OpenRecordset(“select * from Book”)
Text1.text=RS(0)
Text2.text=RS(1)
Text3.text=RS(2)
Text4.text=RS(3)
Text5.text=RS(4)
End Sub
INDIRA INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY
PANDUR, THIRUVALLUR DIST

EX NO: 8 Date:
Private Sub CLEAR_click()
Text1.text=””
Text2.text=””
Text3.text=””
Text4.text=””
Text5.text=””
End Sub

Private sub DELETE_Click()


RS.DELETE
MsgBox”the record is deleted”
RS.MoveNext
IfRS.EOF Then
MsgBox”no more records”
Else
Text1.text=RS(0)
Text2.text=RS(1)
Text3.text=RS(2)
Text4.text=RS(3)
Text5.text=RS(4)
End If
End Sub

Private Sub EXIT Click()


End
End Sub

Private Sub INSERT_Click()


RS .MOVELAST
RS.AddNew
RS(0)=Text1.Text
RS(1) =Text2.Text
RS(2)=Text3.Text
RS(3)=Text4.Text
RS(4)=Text5.Text
RS.UPDATE
End Sub
INDIRA INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY
PANDUR, THIRUVALLUR DIST

EX NO: 8 Date:
Private Sub MOVEFIRST_Click()
RS.MOVEFIRST
Text1.text=RS(0)
Text2.text=RS(1)
Text3.text=RS(2)
Text4.text=RS(3)
Text5.text=RS(4)
End Sub
Private Sub SEARCH_Click()
1=InputBox(“ENTER THE BID”,”FIND”)
RS.FindFirst”[BID]-”&I
If RS.NoMatch Then
MsgBox”no such records”
Else
RS.MOVEFIRST
Text1.text=RS(0)
Text2.text=RS(1)
Text3.text=RS(2)
Text4.text=RS(3)
Text5.text=RS(4)
End Sub
Private Sub ISSUE_Click()
If Val(Text5.Text)>=1 Then
Form2.Show
Else
MsgBox”NO BOOKS AVAILABLE”
End If
End Sub
FORM2:
Dim DB As Database
Dim RS As recordset

Private Sub Form_Load()


Set DB =OpenDatabase(“libdsn”,false,false,”ODBC;uid= ;pwd= ;”)
Set RS =DB.OpenRecordset(“select * from Book”)
Text1.Ttext=Form1.Text1
Text2.Text=Form1.Text2
Text3.Text=Form1.Text3
End Sub
INDIRA INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY
PANDUR, THIRUVALLUR DIST

EX NO: 8 Date:
Private Sub ISSUE_Click()
RS.AddNew
RS(0)=Text1.Text
RS(1) =Text2.Text
RS(2)=Text3.Text
RS(3)=Text4.Text
RS(4)=Text5.Text
RS(5)=Text6.Text
RS.UPDATE
RS.MOVELAST
Form1.Text5=val(Form1.Text5)-1
End Sub
Private Sub MOVELAST_Click()
RS.MOVELAST
Text1.text=RS(0)
Text2.text=RS(1)
Text3.text=RS(2)
Text4.text=RS(3)
Text5.text=RS(4)
End Sub

Private sub NEXT_Click()


RS.MoveNext
IfRS.EOF Then
MsgBox”no more records”
Else
Text1.text=RS(0)
Text2.text=RS(1)
Text3.text=RS(2)
Text4.text=RS(3)
Text5.text=RS(4)
End If
End Sub

Private sub PREVIOUS_Click()


RS.MovePrevious
IfRS.EOF Then
MsgBox”no more records”
Else
INDIRA INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY
PANDUR, THIRUVALLUR DIST

EX NO: 8 Date:
Text1.text=RS(0)
Text2.text=RS(1)
Text3.text=RS(2)
Text4.text=RS(3)
Text5.text=RS(4)
End If
End Sub

Private Sub UPDATE_Click()


RS.Edit
RS(0)=Text1.Text
RS(1) =Text2.Text
RS(2)=Text3.Text
RS(3)=Text4.Text
RS(4)=Text5.Text
RS.UPDATE
End Sub

Private Sub MAINMENU_Click()


Form1.Show
Form2.Hide
End Sub

RESULT:
Thus library information system was developed in Visual Basic.
INDIRA INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY
PANDUR, THIRUVALLUR DIST

EX NO: 9 Date:
DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION OF BANKING SYSTEM

AIM:
To develop a banking system using Oracle as s back end(data base) and Microsoft Visual
basic6.0 as a front end.
PROCEDURE:

1.Create a banking database with the following fields in oracle namely,acno,name,address,balance


and some record into the database.

2.design the corresponding form with labels,text boxes and command buttons.

Form1 customer details


Form2 withdraw
Form3 deposit

3.Create the back with the front end using DAO method by creating a dsn as follows
a.Select administrative tools option from control panel.
Then click on data source(ODBC),which displays a dialog box named
ODBCDATASOURCESADMINISTRATOR in which click Add button.
b.In Create New Data Source dialog box,select “Microsoft ODBC for
ORACLE” and click finish button
c.Give a suitable data source name,user name and server name.

4.Perform the required operations like Insert,Delete,Searching and Exit.

5.Issue the books according to the no.of copies available.

6.Execute the project


INDIRA INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY
PANDUR, THIRUVALLUR DIST
EX NO: 9 Date:
TABLE DESIGN:

Table Name :Banking

NAME TYPE
ACNO NUMBER(6)
NAME VARCHAR2(30)
ADDRESS VARCHAR2(20)
BALANCE NUMBER(8,2)

FORM 1:

Dim DB As Database
Dim RS As recordset

Private Sub Form_Load()


Set DB =OpenDatabase(“BANKDSN”,FALSE,FALSE,”ODBC;UID= ;PWD= ;”)
Set RS =DB.OpenRecordset(“select * from Bank”)
Text1.text=RS(0)
Text2.text=RS(1)
Text3.text=RS(2)
Text4.text=RS(3)
End Sub

Private Sub CLEAR_click()


Text1.text=””
Text2.text=””
Text3.text=””
Text4.text=””
End Sub
INDIRA INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY
PANDUR, THIRUVALLUR DIST
EX NO: 9 Date:
Private sub DELETE_Click()
RS.DELETE
MsgBox”the record is deleted”
RS.MoveNext
IfRS.EOF Then
MsgBox”no more records”
Else
Text1.text=RS(0)
Text2.text=RS(1)
Text3.text=RS(2)
Text4.text=RS(3)
End If
End Sub

Private Sub EXIT Click()


End
End Sub

Private Sub FIRST_Click()


RS .MoveFirst
Text1.Text=RS(0)
Text2.Text=RS(1)
Text3.Text=RS(2)
Text4.Text=RS(3)
End Sub

Private Sub INSERT_Click()


RS.MoveLast
RS.AddNew
RS(0)=Text1.Text
RS(1) =Text2.Text
RS(2)=Text3.Text
RS(3)=Text4.Text
MsgBox”record is inserted”
RS.UPDATE
End Sub
INDIRA INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY
PANDUR, THIRUVALLUR DIST
EX NO: 9 Date:
Private Sub LAST_Click()
RS. MoveLast
Text1.text=RS(0)
Text2.text=RS(1)
Text3.text=RS(2)
Text4.text=RS(3)
End Sub

Private Sub NEXT_Click()


RS.Move Next
If RS.EOF Then
MsgBox”no more recfords”
Else
Text1.text=RS(0)
Text2.text=RS(1)
Text3.text=RS(2)
Text4.text=RS(3)
EndIf
End Sub
Private Sub PREVIOUS_Click()
RS.Move Previous
If RS.EOF Then
MsgBox”no more recfords”
Else
Text1.text=RS(0)
Text2.text=RS(1)
Text3.text=RS(2)
Text4.text=RS(3)
EndIf
End Sub

Private Sub UPDATE_Click()


RS.Edit
RS(0)=Text1.Text
RS(1) =Text2.Text
RS(2)=Text3.Text
RS(3)=Text4.Text
RS.UPDATE
MsgBox”record is inserted”
End Sub
INDIRA INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY
PANDUR, THIRUVALLUR DIST

EX NO: 9 Date:
Private Sub FIND_Click()
1=InputBox(“ENTER THE ACNO”,”FIND”)
rs.FindFirst”[ACNO]=”&I
If rs.NoMatch Then
MsgBox”no such records”
Else
Text1.text=RS(0)
Text2.text=RS(1)
Text3.text=RS(2)
Text4.text=RS(3)
EndIf
End Sub

Private Sub WITHDRAW_Click()


Form2.Show
End Sub

Private Sub DEPOSIT_Click()


Form3.Show
End Sub

FORM 2:

Private Sub HOMEPAGE_Click()


Form1.Show
Form2.Hide
End Sub

Private Sub WITHDRAW_Click()


Text2.Text=val(Form1.Text)-Text1.Text
Form1.Text4=Text2.text
End Sub

End
INDIRA INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY
PANDUR, THIRUVALLUR DIST

EX NO: 9 Date:
FORM 3:

Private Sub DEPOSIT_Click()


Text2.Text=val(Form1.Text)+Text1.Text
Form1.Text4=Text2.text
End Sub

Private Sub HOMEPAGE_Click()


Form1.Show
Form3.Hide
End Sub
INDIRA INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY
PANDUR, THIRUVALLUR DIST
EX NO: 9 Date:
INDIRA INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY
PANDUR, THIRUVALLUR DIST

EX NO: 9 Date:

RESULT:

Thus banking system was developed in Visual Basic


INDIRA INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY
PANDUR, THIRUVALLUR DIST

EX NO: 10 Date:
DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION OF PAYROLL PROCESSING SYSTEM

AIM:
To develop an employee payroll system using Oracle as a back end (database) and Microsoft
Visual Basic6.0 as a front end.
PROCEDURE:

1.Create a employee database with the following fields in oracle namely


Empno,Empname,address,Basicpay and insert some record into the database.

2.Design the corresponding form with labels,text boxes and command buttons.

Form1 Employee Payroll

3.Create the back with the front end using DAO method by creating a DSN as
follows,
a.Select administrative tools option from control panel.
Then click on Data Source(ODBC),which displays a dialog box named
ODBC DATASOURCES ADMINISTRATOR in which click Add button.
b.In Create New Data Source dialog box,select “Microsoft ODBC for
ORACLE” and click finish button
.
c.Give a suitable data source name,user name and server name.

4.Perform the required operations like Insert,Delete,Searching,Modify and Exit.

5.Calculate the net salary of the employee.

6.Execute the project.


INDIRA INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY
PANDUR, THIRUVALLUR DIST

EX NO:10 Date:
TABLE DESIGN:
Table Name :Employee

NAME TYPE
EMPNO NUMBER(6)
EMPNAME VARCHAR2(30)
DESIGNATION VARCHAR2(20)
DA NUMBER(10)
HRA NUMBER(10)
ADDRESS VARCHAR2(20)
TA NUMBER(10)
PF NUMBER(10)
BASICPAY NUMBER(8,2)
LOAN.Text=adodc1.Recordset.Fields(9)
ADV.Text= adodc1.Recordset.Fields(10)
TD.Text=adodc1.Recordset.Fields(11)
GP.Text=adodc1.Recordset.Fields(12)
NP.Text=adodc1.Recordset.Fields(13)
End Sub

PROGRAM TO VIEW:
Private sub view_Click()
Dim a As Integer
On Error Go To err
a=InputBox(“enter the empno”)
Adodc1.Recordset.MOVEFIRST
While Not Adodc1. Recordset.EOF
If Adodc1.Recordset.Fields(0)=a Then
fillt 1
Exit Sub
End If
Adodc1.Recordset.MOVENEXT
Wend
err:
MsgBox(“record doesnot exist”)
End Sub
INDIRA INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY
PANDUR, THIRUVALLUR DIST
EX NO: 10 Date:
Private sub MOVENEXT_Click()
Adodc1.Recordset.MOVENEXT
End Sub

Private sub MOVEPREVIOUS_Click()


Adodc1.Recordset.MOVEPREVIOUS
End Sub

PROGRAM TO SAVE:
Private sub save_Click()
Adodc1.Recordset.Update
NAME1.Enabled=False
NO.Enabled=False
DESIG.Enabled=False
B1.Enabled=False
HRA.Enabled=False
DA.Enabled=False
OA.Enabled=False
TA.Enabled=False
LOAN.Enabled=False
ADV.Enabled=False
TD.Enabled=False
GP.Enabled=False
PF.Enabled=False
NP.Enabled=False
add.Enabled= True
del.Enabled= True
BASIC.Enabled= True
edit.Enabled=True
End Sub

Fill function
Public sub fillt()
NO.Text=adodc1.Recordset.Fields(0)
NAME.Text= adodc1.Recordset.Fields(1)
DESIG.Text=adodc1.Recordset.Fields(2)
MONYH.Text=adodc1.Recordset.Fields(14)
B1.Text=adodc1.Recordset.Fields(3)
INDIRA INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY
PANDUR, THIRUVALLUR DIST

EX NO: 10 Date:
DA.Text=adodc1.Recordset.Fields(4)
HRA.Text= adodc1.Recordset.Fields(5)
OA.Text=adodc1.Recordset.Fields(6)
TA.Text=adodc1.Recordset.Fields(7)
PF.Text=adodc1.Recordset.Fields(8)
LOAN.Text=adodc1.Recordset.Fields(9)
ADV.Text= adodc1.Recordset.Fields(10)

PROGRAM TO ADD:

Private sub add_Click()


NAME1.Enabled= True
NO.Enabled= True
DESIG.Enabled= True
B1.Enabled= True
HRA.Enabled= True
DA.Enabled= True
OA.Enabled= True
TA.Enabled= True
LOAN.Enabled= True
ADV.Enabled= True
TD.Enabled= True
GP.Enabled= True
PF.Enabled= True
NP.Enabled= True
save. Enabled=True
NO.SetFocus
MsgBox”new record is added”
add. Enabled=False
del.Enabled=False
BASIC. Enabled=False
edit. Enabled=False
End Sub
INDIRA INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY
PANDUR, THIRUVALLUR DIST

EX NO: 10 Date:
PROGRAM TO CALCULATE ALLOWANCES:

Private sub B1_LostFocus()


If Val(B1.Text)<5000 Then
DA.Text=Val(B1)*(20/100)
HRA.Text= Val(B1)*(15/100)
OA.Text= Val(B1)*(10/100)
TA.Text=Val(B1)+Val(HRA)+Val(OA)
PF.Text=Val(B1)*(5/100)
Else
DA.Text=Val(B1)*(25/100)
HRA.Text= Val(B1)*(20/100)
OA.Text= Val(B1)*(15/100)
TA.Text=Val(DA)+Val(HRA)+Val(OA)
PF.Text=Val(B1)*(5/100)
End If
End Sub

Dim a As Integer
a=InputBox(“enter the empno”)
Adodc1.Recordset.MOVEFIRST
While Not Adodc1.Recordset.EOF
If Adodc1.Recordset.Fields(0)=a Then
Fillt
Exit Sub
End If
Adodc1.Recordset.MOVENEXT
Wend
MsgBox”record modify successfully”
add.Enabled=False
del.Enabled=False
BASIC. Enabled=False
edit. Enabled=False
End Sub

Private Sub exit_Click()


Unload Me
End Sub
INDIRA INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY
PANDUR, THIRUVALLUR DIST
EX NO: 10 Date:

Private sub Form_Click()


NAME1.Enabled= False
NO.Enabled= False
DESIG.Enabled= False
B1.Enabled= False
HRA.Enabled= False
DA.Enabled= False
OA.Enabled= False
TA.Enabled= False
LOAN.Enabled= False
ADV.Enabled= False
TD.Enabled= False
GP.Enabled= False
PF.Enabled= False
NP.Enabled= False
save. Enabled=True
End Sub

Private sub MOVEFIRST_Click()


Adodc1.Recordset.MOVEFIRST
End Sub

Private sub MOVELAST_Click()


Adodc1.Recordset.MOVELAST
End Sub
PROGRAM TO DELETE:

Private Sub del_Click()


Form.Caption=”delete operation”
Dim a As Integer
On Error Go To err
a=InputBox(“enter the empno”)
Adodc1.Recordset.MOVEFIRST
While Not Adodc1.Recordset.EOF
If Adodc1.Recordset.Fields(0)=a Then
Adodc1.Recordset.Delete
Exit Sub
End If
INDIRA INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY
PANDUR, THIRUVALLUR DIST
EX NO:10 Date:

Adodc1.Recordset.MOVENEXT
Wend
MsgBox”record deleted”
err:
MsgBox”record does not exists”
End Sub
Private sub edit_Click()
Form1.Caption=”modify operation”
Adodc1.Recordset.Update
NAME1.Enabled=True
NO.Enabled= True
DESIG.Enabled= True
B1.Enabled= True
HRA.Enabled= True
DA.Enabled= True
OA.Enabled= True
TA.Enabled= True
LOAN.Enabled= True
ADV.Enabled= True
TD.Enabled= True
GP.Enabled= True
PF.Enabled= True
NP.Enabled= True
save. Enabled=True
NO.SetFocus
INDIRA INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY
PANDUR, THIRUVALLUR DIST

EX NO:10 Date:

OUTPUT:

RESULT:
Thus employee payroll processing system was developed in visual basic

You might also like