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    +1 Physics Previous (2009-2016) Ques ns Chapter Wise Chapter 1 - Physical World 1. Which one of the following fundamental forces in netuce binds Protons and neutrons ine nudeus? 8) Gravitetional force 1) Electromagnetic force ©) Strong muclear force &) Weak mctear force Q) [SEPT-2016] 2. Which one of the followings present between all object in universe? Electromagnetic force 1) Magnetic Force ©) Gravitational force @ Strong nuclear force @) March 2016) 3. Choose the WRONG statement from the following statements 8) —_Electromagnstic force is the farce between cherged particles 1) Electrostatic force can be attractive or repulsive ©) Nuclear force binds. protons. and neutrons in a nucleus )— Gravitetional force is one of the strongest forces among fundamental forces in nature, @ [imp 2015] 4, Choose the corréet answer from the ‘brackets [March 2015] 9) Weakest force in aatweis... (1) (Gong aude force, Electiomagnsic force, Gravitational force, Weak mucens Foret) ®) 98tF K @ (G67, 40, 309.7, 371) 5, The weskest force foundinnatwre (1) 9 Strong Nuclear Force 8) Weak Nuclesr Farce © Gravitational Force @ Electromagnetic Force [lmp-2013] Chapter 2 Units and Measurements 1, @) Length of e sheet is17.30.3cm end ‘breadth is 3.1240.08cm Calculate the percentage error in the area @ 1) Using the principle of homogeneity of equations, check whether the equations T time,g - acceleration To length [SEPT-2016] 2) @) The error in the measwement of radius of a circle is 0.6%. Find the ‘percentage error in the calculation of the area of the circle. @) [March 2016] 8) Name the principle used to check the correctness of an equation (1) ©) What is the sumber of significent figures in0.00820 1? (1) 3. The correctness of equations can be checked using the principle of homogeneity. 6) State the principle of homogeneity. (1) 8) Using this principle, check whether the following equationis dimensionally correct lw =m? igh ‘Where m is the mass of the body, v is its ‘velocity, g is the acceleration due to gravity and his the height @ 6) If percentage errors of measurement in velocity and mass are 2% end 4% Saju K John M.Sc. Physics, NET, Doctoral Research Fellow at NIT Colicut Paget +1 Physies Previous (2009-2016) Questions Chapter Wise respectively, what is the percentage error in Kinetic energy? Q) [mp 2015] 4, ®) Suggest a method to measure the ameter of the Moon. @ {) Length, breadth and thickness of « blockismeaswedusingV ernie cellipers. The percentage errors in the measwements ae 2%, 19% and 3% respectively. Estimate the ‘percentage error inits volume @ A physical quantity is given by Ww =. Fis the force, v is the velocit r ty and L is the angular momentum. Find the dimensions offi. (2) [March 2015] 5. Dimensional method helps in converting the units from one system to another. (I +2) 8) Name the principle used for the above purpose 8) Using dimensions, prove 1Newtor=10° dyme—[lmp-2014] 6. The correctness of an equation is checked ‘using the principle of homogeneity. For enequetion x= a+ bt tcf? where x is in metre and tin second. What will ‘be the dimension of b’? (1) 7. Significent figues determine the accuracy of the measwement of a physical quantity. 4) The radius of @ Sphere is given by R=103m, How many significent figures are there init? o 1) If the percentage emor in calculating the sedius of the sphere is 2%, what wil be the percentage eer in calculating the volume? @)—mp-2013] 8. Pick out the fundamental unit from the following ‘Second, m/s, Newton, Joule [March-2013] 9. Velocity of sound depends on density (9) end modus of elasticity ©. (the mensional formula of E is ML"T?) 6) State the principle of homogeneity ¥) Using the above principle, ative at an expression for the velocity of sound (Take Ke), [March-2013] 10. 8 Which measurement is most precise? i Vemier Calipers having 5 divisions on sliding scale. ii Vernier Calipers having 10 divisions on sliding scale: ii. Vernier Calipers having 20 divisions on sliding scale. +) What happened to the accuracy when. the least count is decreased? [mp-2012] LL. 9) A boy recalls the relativistic mass Ty wrongly as m= Using dimensional ‘method put the missing place ®) Name end state the principle used in solving the ebove problem. [lap-2012] st the proper 12, Select the correct answer ©) Light year is the unit of time — ii) length i) yew iv) velocity ') Kilowatt-how is the mat of energy ii) power 4H) time iv) mess [March 2012] 13. All physical quantities can be expressedin. tems of dimension 9 Waite the physical quantities of the following dimensions DIMLTA [MILT] '8) Check whether the equation Saju K John M.Sc. Physics, NET, Dectoral Research Fellow at NIT Colicut © Page2 +1 Physics Previous (2009-2016) Ques ns Chapter Wise T=29, a is dmensionally caret T+ Time period of « simple Pendhiven, ‘m—> mass ofthe bob. § — acceleration due to grasity [March 2012] 14, To meanwe distance we use different units. Which of the following is the largest ‘sit ofthe length? 9 Kilometre ®) Astronomical unit ©) Light year S Parsee [omp-2011] 15, Which of the following messwement is more accurate? Why? 4 500.00kg @ — 0.0005kg ii 6.00kg [iamp-2011] 16. ) Pick out the odd one in the given pairs, Angular velocity and frequency. i. Work and energy. iii, Angle and strain iv Impulse and momentum, 8) 1 Light year= cm [March —2011] 17. @ A student was asked to write the equation for displacement at any instent in @ simple harmonic motion of amplitude ‘a’. He wrote the equation as asin = t Where ® ‘vis the Velocity at instent’s’. For the equation to be dimensionally correct, what should be the dimensions of K? 1) What is the area of a square of side 1.4 cm in proper significant figures? [Mareh - 2011] 18. Give examples for the following ) A dimensionless, unit less physical quantity. ®) A dimensionless physical quantity ‘but heving unit inSI system. ©) Two physical quantities which have ‘the same dimensions. [mp — 2010] 19. A company mamfactring PVC pipes claims in an advertisement that the volume of svater loving out through the pipe in a given time is as per the equation V = Kazu where ‘Ais the eves of cross section of the pipe, is the speed of flow, tis the time and K is « dimensionless constant. 9) Name the principle thet canbe usedto check the dimensional cotrectness of this equation ) Check the equation and state whether the claim canbe correct [Imp - 2019] 20, Mechanical power is represented by P= Fv+ AV pwhere, F is the force, Vis the ‘velocity, Ais the area and is the density The dimensional formule of power 8) Check the dimensional validity of the sbove equation © Which of the following equations can't be obtained by the dimensional method? i T=Kilg i B= in? P=ipg iv N=Ne™ [March 2010] 21. Match the following Coefficient mor a] ofviscosty | Force/area raumiber Grwatational | _Forcelarea_[SFUT™ bf constant | Velociprradient Modulus oF | elasticity MET Saju K John M.Sc. Physics, NET, Doctoral Research Fellow ot NIT Calicut Page3 +1 Physies Previous (2009-2016) Questions Chapter Wise 22, Fillin the blanks ®) Imicron= m. ®) Hertz is the unt of. [MARCH-2009] 23. 8) A student writes the equations for the selativistic variation of mass with velocity as Where ‘m,’ is the rest mass and ‘c’is the speed of light. What is the dimensional Formula for ‘x? ®) If the percentage error in the ‘measurement of radius ‘R’ of a sphere is 2%, then whet is the percentage error in ite ‘volume? [MARCH-2009] Chapter-3 ‘Motion in a Straight Line 1. Velocity — time graph of a body is given below. 8) Whichpostion of the graph represents uniform retardation? @ OA @AB Gi) BC Gv OC (A) ) Find the displacement in time 2s to Ts @ ©) Astoneis deopped from a height h Assive at an expression for the time tekentoreachthe gomd (2) [SEPT-2016] 2. Velocity time graph of an object is given below. [March 2016] 9) What type of motionis indicated by the above graph? (1) 1) Derive arelation comecting the isplacement and time for this type of motion @) 9) The ratio of velocity to speed of an objectiis, i. One if Greater than one fii, Less than one iv. Either less than cone or equal to one. (1) 3. Figure | shows displacement-time greph of simnet A Figwe 2 shows velocityc-time graph of runner B ) Identify the type of motion the runner A thas. 4) Uniform motion ii) Non-uniform motion 488) Accelerated motion iv) Jerking motion @ 8) Derive a mathematical relation that connects displacement, velocity and time for runner A ©) Analysing the ebove two graphs, find which runner will win the race. Why? (Here a> @), Emp 2015) Saju K John M.Sc. Physics, NET, Dectoral Research Fellow at NIT Colicut Pages +1 Physics Previous (2009-2016) Ques ns Chapter Wise 4, Position —time graph of a bodyis given 1 2 3 “a t@— a) Estimate the velocity during the time inter t=2sto t=3s © Displacement of an objet is proparional to Show thet its tccdleraionis increasing with ime @) March 2015] 5. Velocity is defined es the rate of change of displacement 8) Distinguish between average velocity and instantaneous velocity. ®) When does the average velocity ‘becomes equal to the instenteneous velocity? ©) A car travels from A toB st 60 kan/ir and setuns to Avat 90 kin/br. What is its average velocity and Average speed? (2+1+2) [Lamp-2014] 6. Acceleration is defined as the sate of change of velocity. Is it possible for a body to have acceleration without velocity? Explain, ) Draw the velocity — time graph of « body moving with uniform acceleration ‘a’ end initial velocity v. ©) Using the ebove graph, obtein the equation for displacement in time ‘t (+1+2) [March 2014] 7. Acceleration — time graph of a body is shown bdow. aos?) te) 9) Drawn the corresponding velodtytime geph 1) What does the area under the velocity — time groph represent? 6) Arrive ata relation conhesting velocity () smd time (for a) wniformly accelerated body. (4142) [Lmp-2013] 8. Figue given below shows the motion of a school bus starting from the point O and tuavels along straight line 0S. 28 4S 68 88 10S 128 us OA 81 ¢ DEF. G eae a om tbe 2m 30m 4ien 50m @) Complete the following table Time taken | Displacement | Vdoaity from 0. 7 10-0 10m 10s Sale ') Is the motion of the bus uniform or ‘non-uniform? Justify your easier. ©) Draw the position — time graph of the sbove motion. @) A student in the school bus notices the speedometer of the bus. Which type of speedis shown by the speedometer? [March-2013] 9. 4) State in the following cases whether the ‘motionis one, to or three dimensions i A butterfly flying around a lower. fi A bus moving along a long and streight road ') Dative the equations of motion for non- ‘wiform motionin one dimension. © Look at the graph in fig (@) and fig(®) carefully and state which of these can't Saju K John M.Sc. Physics, NET, Doctoral Research Fellow at NIT Colicut Pages +1 Physies Previous (2009-2016) Questions Chapter Wise possible represent one-dimensional motion vith seasons. EImp-2012] é it ( — = CTS => AV | oe 19.) 10. A car is moving along the circumference of e circle of rectus. ©) Whst is the distence travelled in one revolution? ®) What is the displacement in one revolution? ©) Whet is the speedometer of the car measure? @ Cena body have acceleration without velocity. Explain, [mp-2012] 11. Acceleration —time graph of a body starts from rest as shown below: a5 7 twp ®) What is the use of the accélerationtime eaph? 1) Draw the velocity —time graph using the above graph ©) Find the displacement in the given interval of time from 0 to3 seconds, [Mareh-2012] 12. Acceleration is the time rate of change of velocity. Give an example of @ body ‘possessing zero velocity and sill accelerating [omp-2011] 13. Graph representing the motion of two bodkes are shown below. State with reason whether it can represent one-dimensional motion, [omp-2011] 14. 6) The figure shown the position — time gxaph of a body moving slong a straight line x Cm) ° 5 1S 20 ad i._/Dew the velocnstine gah of the ody ii From the gfaph, find the displacement in20 seconds. 8) From the velocity-time graph of « body ‘moving with wiiform acceleration, deduce the velocity-time relation and the velocity. displacement selation [March -201]] 15. When breaks ere applied on a moving vehicle, it stops after travelling a distance. ‘This distance is celled stopping distance. ) Wiite en expression for stopping distencein terms of initial velocity (uy) and retardation (8). 1b) If the initiel speed is doubled keeping the retardation same, by how much ‘will the stopping distance change? [March - 2011] 16.1fvis the velocity and aisthe acceleration, give an exemple of e physical situation for each of the following cases. 9) V#0,a=0 %) V=0,ae0 3) V>O,a<0 § V<0,a>0 [Imp - 2010] 17. A ballis thrown horizontally fram the top of a tower with a velocity of 40 ms”. Take g =10 ms? Saju K John M.Sc. Physics, NET, Dectoral Research Fellow at NIT Calicut Pageé +1 Physics Previous (2009-2016) Ques ns Chapter Wise 9) Find the hosizontel ond vertical isplacement after 1,2,3,4,5 seconds, then the path of the motion of ball ‘) If the bell reaches the ground in 4 seconds, find the height of the tower [March 2010] 18. 8) Acceleration is the time rate at which velocity of a body changes. Show thet for a car, moving with constant acceleration for a period of time, the distance travelled in the second half is three times of thet in the first half 1) The acceleration caused by the earth's attraction towards its cenixe is known as acceleration due to gravity, It is ebways directedtowards the centre of earth Show thet in the absence of ir resistance, for a ball thrown upwards the time of ascentis equal to the time of descent ©) Shown thet when air resistence is also taken into account, the time of descent is greater than the time of ascent. [Limp — 2009] 19. a) Abell thrown vertically upwerds from the top of a tower with e velocity V, Another ball is thrown vertically downwards with the seme velocity V. Which bell will hit the ground with greater velocity? 8) A boy cops a ball through the window of a train, which is moving with the uniform velocity: What will be the path of the ball as observed by ‘The same boy sittingin the train? 2. Another boy standing on the platform? and 3. A third boy sitting in @ trein moving in the opposite direction on a parallel track? [Imp - 2009] 20. @) To descsibe the motion of a body we require a frame of reference. What are the inertial and non-inestil frames of references? ¥) Cane frame of reference fixed at « point onthe surface of easth be truly inertial? Why? [imp - 2009] 21. In situations demanding ou immediete ‘action, normally it takes sometime before we seally respond This time is Inown as reaction time, A truck is moving forward at a constent speed of 20 avs. The driver sees a car in front of him at a distance of 110 meters stopping suddenly. After @ reaction time he applies the ‘rakes which give the truck an acceleration of -3 m/e, What will be the maximum allowable reaction time to avoid a collision and whet distance the truck would have moved before the brakes take hold? [Imp - 2009] 22, Motion is common to everything in the Universe. It is the change of position of an object with time. (@ The slope of position — time graph of « particle gives ‘A Acceleration —_B. Displacement ©, Velocity D. Momentum (® Give an example of « body possessing zero velocity and thet is sill eccelerating, © Acer starts accelerating from rest for some time, moves with a uniform velocity for some time and comes to rest with uniform setardation Drew the velocity time graph of the car, @ A cer covers the first half of the distance between two places st a speed of 40kmph and the second half st 6Okmph Calculate the average speed of the car. IMARCH.-2009] Chapter 4 Motion in a Plane 1. 9) Identify the scalar quantity from the following altematives, @ Momentum — @ Work GDTorque @) Acceleration (I) Saju K John M.Sc. Physics, NET, Doctoral Research Fellow at NIT Colicut Page7 +1 Physies Previous (2009-2016) Questions Chapter Wise 8) Amenthrows a stone up into air at an ange '6" with the horizontal, Draw the path of the projectile and mark directions of ‘velocity and acceleration atthe highest position (2) ©) Derive an expression for the maximum, ‘height reached by the stone @ — [SEPT-2016) 2. Obsarve the following diagram, 9) Theferces REF ae together called @ ®) Calculate the mass of the stone using the parallelogram Iw of vector addition. @) —_ [SEPT-2016] 3. When a bodyis projected into eis with certain initial velocity making an angle with the horizantal, it will travel in a parabolic path, [March 2016] ©) What are the vestical end horizontal components of velocity? (1) 8) Witha diegam, derive en expression for i Maximum height fi Time of ight = (4) ©) Abell is dropped through the window of a tain travelling with high velocity, to amen standing neer the track. The ball. iFFalls down vertically ii Moves straight horizontally iii Follows an elliptical path ivFollows e parabolic path (1) 4, A body is projected into air at an angle 8 vwith the horizontal, ) What is the trajectory followed by this projectile? a) Ellipse i) Parabole ii) Stueightline iy) Circle) ®) Give a mathematical proof for you snswer @ 9) Trajectory of @ body in a projectile = xandyaein 80 meters. Find maximum haght of this pigectle §—@) [mp 2015] 5. A sone is thrown with the help of « sling with initial, motionis given by) velocity ¥ at an angle @ fom the hosizontal. 9) Working of sling is besed on. lew of vector addition (1) ®) With the help of a vector diagram, state this lew. @ © Derive the expression for the maximum height reached by the stone @ [March 2015] 6. Projectile is a pasticle which is projected into the air with an initial velocity against the gravity, as+2) ©) What is the angle of projection for ‘maximum horizontal range? 8) Deaw the trajectory of a projectile 6) Obtain the expression for time of Bight mp-2014] 7. Uniform cixculer motion is @ special case of two — dimensional motion heving centripetal acceleration (1+ 1+ 1) ©) Define centripetal acceleration Saju K John M.Sc. Physics, NET, Dectoral Research Fellow at NIT Colicut Page +1 Physics Previous (2009-2016) Ques ns Chapter Wise ®) Can a body have acceleration with, constent speed? Explain ©) Express angular velocity in terms of angular chsplacement [Lamp-2014] 8, The centripetal force on a body in circular motionis given by atl 9) White the dimension of force 1) Using the above formula, write an equation to find% exror in centripetal force ©) What is the mmber of significant figures in0.050N? [March 2014] 9. A end B ae to objects moving with velocities, and 7, ) What is the velocity of A relative to BP Q@ 1) Rain is felling vertically with e speed of 35 m/s. A woman sides a bicycle with @ speed of 12 m/s in the east to ‘west direction Whet is the direction in which she should hold her ‘umbrella? @ ©) Assertion: the range of a projectile remains the same-for the angle of ‘projection 30° and 60° @ Reason: the range does not depend on. the angle of projection: Choose the correct answer: A: Both assertion and reasons are correct. B: Bath assertion and reason are wrong C: Assertion is cosrect, but reasons axe wrong, D: Assestion is wrong, but reason is conrect. [March 2014] 10. A stone is thrown upward from «moving ‘ain, 43+) @) Name the path followed by the stone. ¥) A puttcle is projected with a velocity ‘W in the direction making en angle @ swith the horizontal, Find 1) Time of fight 2) Maximum height 6) Aman canjump on moon sx times as igh as on easth. Why? [mp-2013] 11. An athlete jumps at an angle of 30° with a maxim um speed of 9 dmu/s ) What is the shape of the path followed by the athlete in the jump? 8) Obtain an expression to calculate the horizontal range covered by the athlete ©) Find the range covered by him in the ebave jump. Suggest the angle by which the athlete canttain the maximum range, [March 2013] 12A. 9) Find. whether the given vectors 243)44% ond 4i+6j+8% are parallel ox not 1) What are orthogonal unit vectors? ) What is zero vector? Give its significance in Physics with en example. oR 12B. 9) Obtein expression for Time of fight for a projectile motion 1b) Whet is the ange of projection for maximum horizontal renge? ©) The ceiling of @ long hall is 25m. bigh What is the maximum horizontal istence that the bell thrown with a speed of 40 m/s can go without hitting the ceiling of the ball? [omp-2012] 13. A parallelogram lew helps to find the ‘magnitude and direction of the resultent of two forces «) State the lew. 1) If the magnitude of two vectors and their resultent are the same, whet isthe angle ‘between the to vectors? ©) Determine the value of Saju K John M.Sc. Physics, NET, Doctoral Research Fellow at NIT Colicut Pages +1 Physies Previous (2009-2016) Questions Chapter Wise (A-B)x(H+3). Maren 23] 14.A boy throws a cricket ball with aveloaty uat anange 6 with the horizontal 9) Name the path followed by the ball ®) At the highest point, whet are the vertical and horizontal components of velocity? ©) Derive an expression for the maximum height reached by the ball (@ If 61= 30", whatis the value of 627 kN t Heri genial Range > [March 2012] 15. A food packet is cropped from a plane flying horizontally. 4) Sketch the path of the felling food packet 1) If the time taken by the packet to reach the eath's uface in ‘6° seconds, calcuiste the height from ‘which the packet is dropped (Take g= 10/2) flmp-2011] 16. A physical quantity having both magnitude and ditection is a vector endif hes only magnitude it is a sosler. Categories the following physical quantities into scalars and vectors, ®) Force ®) Anguler momentum, ©) Time Work [omp-2011] 17. Motion slong a plane is called two dimensional motion A body moving in two dimensions is found to have acceleration in one dimension. 8) Identify the motion ¥) A ball thrown by a player reaches another player reaches another player in 2s Whet is the maximum height tttined bythe bal above the point of projection? (Take g= ms © Inthe fgne, the point Pon a wheel of radius ‘R’ is in contact with the ggoud Whit isthe displacement of the point when the whe cols «half revolution? ° [March - 2011] 18. A stone is thrown up with the velocity fi which mekes an angle 6 with the horizontal ©) Whet ae the magnitudes of the vverticel and horizental components of velocity? ®) How do these components change swith time? ©) After “1? seconds whet will be the magnitude and direction of the resultant velocity? [Imp —2010] 19. Ramesh observes the motion of an insect ina circle. He finds thet it travels 6 revolutions in an anticlockwise direction for a time of 31 4sec ®) Find the enguler velocity of the insect ®) Ifthe insect travels 4 revolutions in the clockwise direction for a time of 8 6sec, whet ‘will be the angular speed averaged over the total time? ©) Obtain the expression for centripetal acceleration (a) in terms of anguler speed (0), [March 2010] 20. Imagine yourself in a rein steadily falling vertically with a speed of 2ms" ©) If you start moving with Ims? due east, in which disection should you hold the umbrella to protect yourself from the rain? 8) Ona sunny day at 12 noon, you hold the umbrella vertically. IF you run at Saju K John M.Sc. Physics, NET, Dectoral Research Fellow at NIT Calicut Pageto +1 Physics Previous (2009-2016) Ques ns Chapter Wise certain speed, do you need to indine the umbrella? Justify your answer [March 2010] 21. 9) A body, moving along @ circle hes ‘uniform speed but the velocityis varying This is because of the centripetal acceleration of the body. From the relationship between liner and angular velocities, find the relationship between Linear and angular accelerations. ¥) Find the enguar velocities of the ‘minute end second hands of a clock 6) A ball trapped in e circuler path of radius 10 om moves steadily and completes 10 revolutions in 100 seconds. What is the angular velocity and what is the linear velocity ofits motion? Is the acceleration vector is a constant vector? [Imp — 2009] 22A. a boy throws a cricket ball with a velocity‘w at an engle ‘0’ with the horizontal. 8) Whatis the path followedby the ball? ©) At the highest point, what are the vertical and horizontal components of velocity? ©) Detive the expressions for ‘time of flight” and ‘horizontal renge’ of the ball. oR 2B. A and B are twonon-zero vectors 9 1e|4|= AB, win isthe sogte betwten Aland 8? 1» Findine value of A.(AxB) 9) The peallelogam lew is used to find the resdtent of vo vectors. Find the megitude of the resitent of these two vectors in tems of their magnitudes and the angle between them, [MARCH-2009] Chapter Laws of Motion 1. Apperson drives a car slong e circular tack on a level ground. Derive an expression for the maximum safe speed of the car @ 8) Why dowe give banking to cwved roads? @ [SEPT-2016, 2. When @ horse suddenly starts moving the sider fails backowardl [March 2016] 8) Name and state the lev used to explain the above situation 2) ') State the lew of conservation of lineer momentum and prove it on the basis of second lew of motion (2) ©) State true or false. Anixon ball end e wooden ball of the same radius are released from a height in vacuum; the iron ball will reach the gomdfirt (1) 3. A cixcular track of radkus 400m is kept with outer edge reised to make 5 degrees with the horizontal. (1+3+2) ) What do you call this type of construction of tracks? 8) Obtein an expression for the maximum. permissible speed considering the force of friction. ©) Caleulate the permissible speed of the car if the coefficient of fiictionis 0.2 [Lamp-2013] 4, The given graph ABCD shows varistion of force with time for # body placed on a smooth horizontal surface. Saju K John M.Sc. Physics, NET, Doctoral Research Fellow at NIT Colicut Paget. +1 Physies Previous (2009-2016) Questions Chapter Wise 8) Using the given graph, state whether the following statements are true or false ) The force acting on # body slong AB is constent #) The force acting on # body slong CDiszero, @ ) ) State the law of conservation of linesr momentum. i) Find the region on the graph et which the body moves with constent momentum. (2) iy) Draw 9 momentum time graph forthe gven graph (1) [mp 2015] 5, 6) State the following statements are True or False, Comrect the statements if false e i. A spring balance gives the mass of « body while a common balance gives its weight, ii, If the same force is applied on two boties of different masses for the same time, then the change in momentum of bo bodiesis the same, 1) State Newton’s second law and arrive at the equation of farce. @ 9 A motorcycle and a bus are moving with same momentum. Which of them has greater Kinetic energy? Justify. (1) [March 2015] 6. Newton formulsted the famous lews of motion, ©) Give the significance of Newton's first lev. ) Action and reaction are equal and opposite, yet they do not cancel each other Why? [mp-2014] +1) 7. Friction is defined as the force which opposes the relative motion between two swfacesin contact. (2+ 1+3) 8) Frictionis anecessary evil. Explain ®) What is meant by banking of roads? ©) Obtein en expression for maximum speed on a banked road without considering friction [omp-2014] 8. We are familiar with Newton's lews of motion, 8) StateNewton’s secondlaw of motion. a 8) Usingthe sbave lev, explain: i. Impulse momentum principle i Law of conservation of linear momentum @ ©) A circular racetrack of radius 300 m is banked at on angle of 15°, The coefficient of fiiction betveen the wheels of a race car and the road is 02. Find i. ‘The optimum speed of the race car to avoidweer andtear onits tyres. (1) fi Maximum permissible speed to avaid sipping (2) [March 2014] 9. Match the following x Newton's fist | Change i 1_|tew momentum Conservation oF | Action oS 2 | near reaction momentum Newton's third | Law ofinertia 3. [lew Impulse Mamentim 4 ‘before collision Moment after collision [March-2013] 1A) According to Newton’s law of motion, the force depends on the rate of change of ‘momentum. 4) Name the law thet helps to measue force ') Using the sbove lew, deduce an. expression for force Saju K John M.Sc. Physics, NET, Dectoral Research Fellow at NIT Calicut Paget2 +1 Physics Previous (2009-2016) Ques ns Chapter Wise 6) Aman jumping out of a moving bus falls with his heed forward What should he doin order to land safely. 10B) The outer side of @ dsculer track of radius 200 m is raised to make an angle of 15* with the horizontal, 8) Which force provides the necessary centric petal force for a cer taking the circular track? ¥) Name the process by which the outer side of e curved track is raised a little above ‘the inner side ©) Using the data provided in this case, determine the maximum permissible speed to avoid skidding (given «= 0.25 [March-2013] LL, Wiite the reason for the following ) Action and reaction ere equal end opposite. Yet they do not cancel each other A cicketer moves his hands ‘aclorerds while holding « catch [mp-2012} 12, According to Newton's lew of motion, the force depends on the rate of change of ‘momentum. State whether the foree is external or internal? Justify your answer. ) What happens to the lineer ‘momentum when the force is absent? © Themotion of a particle of mass mis dentes yee g?. sate force acting on the particle d Why is it more difficult to rotate a stone by tyingit to elonger string than ‘shorter string? [March 2012] 13. A thief jumps from the top of « house with a bat of weight 25kgwt. on his head What will be the weight of the box experienced by the thief during his downward fall? Justify your answer. [mp-2011] 14, When a short is fired from a gua, the dun is movedin the backward direction (I+ 2) 1) State the principle behindit, 8) Prove the principle using Newton's second law of motion [omp-2011] 15, Friction is a force acting between two surfaces in contact, when there is a relative motion between them. Consider a car moving over a hotizontal road. What will be the isection of frictional force acting between the road and tyre? (1) [omp-2011] 16. A stone breaks thé window glass into pieces while « bullet almost pierces through the seme. Give season. (1) [Lmp-201]] 17. Banking of road helps to increase the centripetal force and there by increases the innit of maximum speed of a vebicle w2ith it ‘can take the curve ey ) Sketch the schematic diagram of a vehicle on banked road and mask the various forces acting onit 8) Give the expression for the maximum. slowed speed of a vehide on a ‘banked road with fiction [Bomp-2011] 18. A block of mass ‘M’ is suspended by @ light cord ‘C” from the ceiling end another strong cord ‘D’ is CEEE® tached to the bottom of the block as shown. m > F ‘The cord ‘D’ is pulled by a force of these cords will break, if The force is increased steadily? 8) The force is increased suddenly? [March — 2011] 19, Raising the outer edge of a curved road a little above the inner edge is called banking of Saju K John M.Sc. Physics, NET, Doctoral Research Fellow at NIT Colicut Paget 3 +1 Physies Previous (2009-2016) Questions Chapter Wise ) Derive en expression for the safe speedwith which a car cennegotiate a banked road by taking into account the friction ‘between the tyres and the road. ®) A machine gua fires bullets of mass 40 g each with a speed of 1200 ms". The person cen hold the gm with e meximum force of 144. What is the maximum aumber of builets that can be fired per second from the gu? [March -2011] 20. A manis stending at the centre of « lerge flat slab of ice. He can get himself to the edge of the slab by spitting or blowing air in the forward disection (assuming the ice to be frictionless) 8) Neme the principlefaw involved in this 8) Abhorse cannot pull « cert and unin. empty space. Why? ©) With the help of a free body diagram represent the various forces acting on. a vehicle moving an # banked road ‘Neglecting fiictional force obtein the expression for the maximum safe speed of the vehicle on the banked road [Imp = 2010] 21. A passenger of mass 30 kg is stendingin lift which is moving vertically downwards with en acceleration of 18 aust ©) Will the passenger experience decease or aninerease in his weight! Explain? 8) What will be the effect ifthe cable is cut and the if falls freely? [March 2010] 22. There are different types of forces in natwe We leat their effects and applications. Give the exact reasons for the following 8) Why can't ahorse pull a cart in empty space? 8) Why are passengers thrown forward when a speeding bus stops suddenly? [March 2010] 23. A childs sitting inside @ Lift in e multi. stareyed building ®) What will happen to the weight of the child if? i The Wit moves up with « constent speed? i The ‘ER moves up with a constant acceleration? ) White down expressions for the apparent weight felt by the childwhen the lftis i ascending i Descending with s uniform acceleration. lf the child weight 20kg endif the lift is moving downwith e uniform acceleration cof Sms", what will be the apparent weight of the child? (g=10ms, _ [MARCH.2009] Chapter -6 Work, Energy and Power 1. 9) State the work energy theorem. (1) ') Show that the potential energy of @ bodyis completely converted into kinetic energy dusing ite free fall under the gravity. e ©) Aman carefully brings down a glass sheet from a height 2 m to the ground. The work done by him is @ negative Gi) zero GW positive (jv) unpredictable (1) [SEPT-2016] 2. Force is required to lift a body from the ground to a height h endwork is measwed asthe product of force and magnitude of displacement, 8) Name the energy possessed by the body st maximum height. Waite en equation frit @) 1) Amanof mass 60 kg carries @ stone of mess 20 kgto the top of « Saju K John M.Sc. Physics, NET, Dectoral Research Fellow at NIT Calicut Pagel4 +1 Physics Previous (2009-2016) Ques ns Chapter Wise sti storeyed building of height 50m. Caleulte the total energy spent byhim? (© 8m/?) @) [March 2016] 3. The figwe shows a body of massim placed at aheight h A,B andC are the three points onthe trajectory of this body. 1? i n #0 ) Whichis the type of energy possessed by this body at « height K? ® 1) Prove that total mechanical energy is conserved at B and C @ ©) Abody of mass Skgis thrown vertically up with kinetic energy of 490 J. Find the height at which the kinetic energy of the body becomes half of the otignd value. 2 [amp 2015] 4A, The scaler product of fore end displacement gives work It can be negative, zero or positive The wark dont in siding a load is swith respect to fictional farce Geeta, positive, negative, ints) ® ® State and prove the work energy theorem for constant force. (2) © A pump on the gound floor of « ‘building can pump water toil tank of volume 30 m? in 15 minutes. If the tenicis40 m sbove the ground andthe efficiency of the pump is 30%, how munch electie power is consumed by the pump? @ oR 4B. Several such as billiards, marbles, or ceroms involve collisions. ) When two object collide, after collision they could move together, the collisionis. @ (dlastic, completely clastic, inelastic, completely inelastic) ®) Show that in a perfectly clastic collision in one dimension, relative velocity after collision is equal to relative velocity before collision (2) ©) Aball et restis dropped from # height of 12 m It loses 25% of its kinetic energy on striking the ground. Find the height at whichit bounces. (2) [March 2015] 5, Below figue represents bo point masses, ‘my and m; approsching each other with speeds w and, Let them undergo one-dimensional collision and setrieve each other with velocities wands = +@ Sho a (=== (1-9 ie. before and after collision, their relative ‘velocities ere equal. (3) — [Lamp-2014] 6, From the table given below. Force) Tye 1s | Disphcemeni(M) [1 Drew the force ~displacement graph. 8) How cen you find the work done from the ebove graph? ©) Suggest any two situations in which the work dane by a force is zero @ Aball ispushedwith e force of 3N for 2s slong a frictionless track The graph shows the force on the body agninst time. veleciyims* 050 Saju K John M.Sc. Physics, NET, Doctoral Research Fellow at NIT Colicut Paget S +1 Physies Previous (2009-2016) Questions Chapter Wise How much work is done by the force? Q+1+1+2) [March 2014] 7. A car is moving with « constent speed on. streight line ) What is the network done by the external force onthe cer? 1) Stete work energy theorem. ©) A tullet of mass 10g and velocity 800 mm/s is passed through a mud wall of thickness 1 m. Its velocity reduces to 100m/s. Find the average resistance offered by the mud wall, (1+2+3)——Lmp-2013] 8. Fillin the blanks a 7 Sealer FS quantity, 1 | Mass m | Momentum, |KE= 3d Monentan | Energy collision | conserved | conserved ® [Ust oF TAS watt power | Body of [Ar a baght, [PE mass, m_ |b B | Power, p [P= ‘Sealer ‘product [March2013] 9. 8) State and explain the work done in the following situations 2) Aperson carrying « heavy load walks one level road, #) A men spending his energy by ‘pushing on a concrete wall, 8) A constant force of 200 N chsplaces @ ‘body through Sim in the direction of the force. Find the work done on the body. [March-2013] 10. 9) Stete and prove thet the lew of conservation of energy for a freely falling body, 1) Drew graphically the vasistion of ‘Kinetic energy and potential energy with the ‘height of the body in the above case [mp-2012] 11. Fill in the blanks ) water | Potential stored in a energy dem ® Kinetic energy ‘OMesHl0E | Accdere € tion OL fdlsfeg (RE freely Diarch 2012] 12. Wark is required to lift @ body through « ‘height from the ground ) Caloulate the work doné in lifting a body of mass 10 kgto a height of 10 sm above the ground %) State and prove the law of conservation of energy of a fredy falling body. ©) Deaw the vasietion of KE endPE with the height of the body. [March 2012] 13. A force is required to do work, The work done by a force is the product of displacement and the component of force in the direction of isplacement. Prove this statement [mp-2011] 14, Consider a body falling freely through the atmosphere, Neglecting the sit resistance prove thatthe total mechanicel energy of the ‘body remains consent throughout the fal [mp-2011] 15. Ramesh lifts a body of mass ‘m’ to a height ‘I’ near the surface of the easth in a time ‘t” 8) Draw the force-chsplecement graph ) TFA’ is the aren of the graph, what goa u(4) nae [March — 2011] Saju K John M.Sc. Physics, NET, Dectoral Research Fellow at NIT Calicut Pages +1 Physics Previous (2009-2016) Ques ns Chapter Wise 16. According to the work-energy theorem, work done by a force on a body is equal to change inits kinetic energy. ) Alomy anda car moving witha same Kinetic energy are stopped by applying breaks which provides the seme retardation Which of them will come to @ sest in a shorter distance? Explain, 1) If the kinetic energy of a body is doubled, what is the percentage change inits lineer momentum? [March -2011] 17. A ball moves along @ circle under the influence of centripetal force. ®) What is the work done by the centripetal farce on the ball? ¥) Anarrow shot from a bow has kinetic energy. How does it get this kinetic energy? ©) Show thet the totel mechanical energy of a freely falling body is conserved [Imp - 2010] 18. Collision between two particles need not bbe the physical contact of two pasticles as in the case of scattering of the o--particle by @ sucdeus ©) Whet is the quantity that remains conserved in all types of collisions? 8) Suppose an lectron and e proton ere projected with equal kinetic energy, ‘what will be the ratio of their Linear momentums if the proton is 1830 times heavier then an electron? ©) The bob of a pendulum released from 300 to the vertical hits on another bob of equal mass at rest. How high does the first bob sise after the collision? (Assume thet the collision is elastic end the sizes of the bobs ae neglighle) [March 2010] 19, Work is related to force and displacement over whichit acts. 9) Aman tries to pull a sigid wall for a Jong time but fails to displace it. Whst is the external work done by him? 8) Suggest two conditions for the work done by @ farce to be zero. 9) A body of mass 1 kg travels ino straight line with a velocity v = ix”! where k = 5 SI units. Calculate the ‘work done by the net force to displace from ¥=0 to Y= 2m [March 2010] 20. 9) State work-energy theorem. 1) Prove work-enetey principle for « particle moving with a constant acceleration slong a straight ine ©) Abbullet of mass 20g pierces through a plate of mass 1 Islogram end then comes to rest inside e second plate of mass 298 Salograms asin figure. Itis found that the to plates, ee ab - 1 Initially atrest, now move with equal velocity. Find the percentage loss of the initial velocity of the bullet when it is between the plates. [lamp - 2009] 21. Wotk is required to be done to lift « body from the gound Let the body be dropped from the height ‘h’ State the work-energy theorem. ®) Draw geephicelly, the variation of KE and PE. with the height of the body. Where do you find i) Themeximum PE? #) The maximum KE? © State and prove the lew of conservation of energy in this case [MARCH-2009] Saju K John M.Sc. Physics, NET, Doctoral Research Fellow at NIT Colicut Poget7 +1 Physies Previous (2009-2016) Questions Chapter Wise Chapter -7 System of particles and Rotational Motion 1A. 9) Classical dancers tring their hands closer to their body to rotate fester, Name the principle employed by them ® 1) Avwhel rails slong strsight Line Derive an expression forts total kinetic eneiey, ® ©) The rotational analogue of force is @ oR IB, Momest of inestia sbout a diameter of MR asingis J 8) Name the theorem that helps to find the moment of inertia ebout « tangent parallel to the diameter @ 8) Draw a diagram and find the moment of inestia about a tengent, parallel to the diameter of the sing (8) ©) The rotational analogue of mass is @ [SEPT-2016] 2. ‘The rotational analogue of foree is moment of force, als6 called torque 8) The ting effect of force is ‘maximum when the angle between. 7 ond Fis © 1) Awheel starting from rest acquires an anguler velocity of 10 sad/sin ‘vo seconds. The moment of inestia of the wheel is 0.4 kgm’. Calculate the torque acting onit @ ©) The possibility of falling backward swith the ladder is more when you are high up on the ledder then when youjust begin to climb, Explain why. (1) [March 2016] 3A. 9) State perpendicular axis theorem. Use this theorem to find the moment of inettie of « sing about its diameter. @ 8) Two identical concentric sings each of smassM andradiueR ere placed perpendicular to each other. What is the moment of inestia about en axis passing through the centre of ‘mass of this system? ) dur i) IMR’ ame ay Lue ® oR 3B. 9) Derive the methemetical relation ‘between enguler momentum and torque. State the Inw of conservation of angular ‘momentum. (4) 0) A:solid sphere is rotating about « ameter at an angular velocity w. [Fit coals so thatthe redius reduces to 1 ofits rigid a value, its angular vilosity becomes... 1) [mp 2015] a2» % iy no a Wo ni 4. Moment of inettie is the rotational analogue of mass in linear dynamics. Write the equation of the moment of inertia of a dise sbout an axis passing through its centre and perpendicular toits plane @ @) State the parallel axis theorem of ‘moment of inertia. @ ¥) A coin is rolling on a plane swface. What fraction of its total Kinetic enesgy is rotational? @ [March 2015] 5. Moments of inestia of a sing ebout an axis passing through the centre is MR? The Saju K John M.Sc. Physics, NET, Dectoral Research Fellow at NIT Colicut Pagel +1 Physics Previous (2009-2016) Ques ns Chapter Wise moment of inertia sbout a diemeter can be found using the perpendicular axis theorem. 8) State the perpendicular axis theorem. 1) Obtain the expression for the moment of inestia of a sing about its diameter. (1+ 2) [mp-2014] 6, Moment of inestia isthe anelogue of mass inrotetional motion But ualike mass, it isnot afixed quantity, +242) 9) Moment of inertia can be regarded as ‘amenswe of rotational inertia. Why? ®) White any two factors on which the moment of inertia of « sigd body depends ©) The moments of inestia of two rotating bodies A andB are Ia anda (14> Ia) and their enguler momentum are equal. Which one has a greater kinetic energy? Explain [March 2014] 7. A thin circuler sing is rotating sbout an axis, (4242) @) State the theorem which will help ‘you to find the moment of inertia about its diameter 1) Using this theorem, find the ‘moment of inertia of the sing about its dlameter © Acrolls down the inclined plane without slipping Find the velocity of the sing when it reaches the 8. Inen experiment with a bicyele sim, keeping the singinthe vertical postion with both the strings in cone hand, put the wheel in fest sotetion (see fig) ‘When string is released, the sim keeps rotating in @ vertical plane and the plene of rotation tuns round the string A ) Mention the lew thet explains the above result, 1) Explainthe practical exemple(ehownin the fig) based on the lew mentioned in (6) se . pes . Agit sis ona syne dat 6 How wil you dtingash barbed ogg tad rey egg by pining enc on atable tog? 9) A solid cylinder of mass 20kgrotetes about its aris with an angular speed of 100 rad s* ‘The radius of the cylinder is 0 25m. Whet is the magnitude of angular momentum of the cylinder sboutits axis? [March 2013] 9. A solid sphere of mass ‘m’ end sedkus ’r” starts fiom rest and rolls down slong an ound 2013 & fmp-2013] inclined plane as shown. A 'h I pe c ‘Saju K John M.Se. Physics, NET, Dectoral Research Fellow at NIT Calicut Pagel? +1 Physies Previous (2009-2016) Questions Chapter Wise 8) White an expression for the moment of inestia of the sphere about its axis passing through the centre ¥) Why moment of inertia is also celled as rotational inert? ©) Find the velocity when it reaches the ground [omp-2012] 10. Rotational inertia is the tendency of a rotating body to resist any chenge in its state of rotational motion ©) Whst you mem by the radius of gyration of a rolling body? 10) Show thet the disc hes the moment of MR tothe disc atits centre inertia sbout an axis perpendicular ©) The figwe shows two éfferent spiming poses of a ballet dancer. Fig (@) Fig @) In which spinning pore does the ballet dancer have less angular velocity? Justify your answer [March 2012] LL. Moment of inertia plays the same roll in rotational motion as mass in lineer motion. ‘The moment of inettia of body chenges when the axis of rotation changes ©) State the parallel axes theorem on moment of inertia ¥) White the relation between moment of inertia and anguler momentum, ©) If the moment of inertia of « disc sbout en axis passing through its centre and perpendicular to its plane — (Mis the mass of the dise 12. 9 A body rolls over « horizontal, smooth, snufece without slipping with « trandational Iinstic energy. Show thatthe kinetic energy ze of the bodyis = (1+, |, where Kis the " ( 7) radius of gyration end R is the radius of the ‘body. Using the above relation, find the tote insti energy of a circuler dsc 1) A wheel of mass 1000 kg and radius 1 m isroteting at the sate of 420 r p.m, Whet is the constent tarque required to stop the wheel in 14 rotations, assuming the mass to be concentrated atthe sim of the wheel? [March — 2011] 13. The moment of inettie of a uniform thin circular disc ebout a dametric axis of the dise is where M is the mass end R is the radius of the disc 4) Thereis theorem whichhelpstofind the moment of inertia of the disc sbout another axis parallel to this ais Give the statement of this theorem, 1) Usingthe theorem find the moment of inertia of the disc about a tangential scisinthe plane of the disc ©) A drcular disc of mass 0.15kg and radiud).1 m makes 120 revolutionsin one minute about its own axis, Caloulate its angular momentum, [Imp - 2010] 14A. Ine hemmer throw event, «solid sphere of mass 16 kg is tied to @ light 50 em long chain A sportsman gives to it a constent ‘moment of 30 N-m for 10 seconds and then throws the sphere. Consider the sphere as a point mass. ®) Find the moment of ineitie ebout the sis of rotation. ) If‘L’ isthe anguler momentum and‘ = aL and Ris radiug. Detemine its T "isthe terqus chow thatT = moment of inertia about a diameter a and ebout atangent.[Imp-2011] Saju K John M.Sc. Phyzics, NET, Dectoral Research Fellow at NIT Calicut PageZ0 +1 Physics Previous (2009-2016) Ques ns Chapter Wise ©) White an example for the motion in which an angular momentum remains constant. OR 14B. Remya stands at the centre of a tun table with her two arms outstretched The table with an angular speed of 40 revolutions I minute 8) What will happen to the moment of inertia if she folds her hands back? ¥) If the enguler speed is increased to 100 revolutions / minute, what will be the new moment of inertie? ©) White the expression for the rotetional Kinetic energy of the system and explain the tems involvedinit. [March 2010] 15.) Moment of inestia of a pasticle is @ ‘measure of its rotetional inertia. The moment of inertie of a system will be the sum of the moment of inettia of the components ‘wanslated to the particular axis mentioned, Find the moment of inestia of thin meter scale about a perpendicular axis through the centre. Take M as the mass of the scale 1) Find the moment of inertie of « thin cizcular disc of mass m andéadiusR about one ofits diameters. 9) oe student fixes vo uch discs at the ends of the meter scale and rotstes the system sbout an axis perpendicular to the length of the scale as in figure. What will be the Moment of inertia of the system? OR ISB, «) Explain the term radius of gyration of a body. ®) If the acceleration of a solling body ‘through an inclined plane is gven by a= gsine ESE | find the acceleration of « (ex) ° sphere of mass M and radius R.K isthe radius gyration ©) Using the sbove equation find the acceleration of a disc of radius endmass M, If e student allows the sphere and disc to roll down simultaneously, which will reach down first? Give the reason [amp ~ 2009] 16. A solid sphere, a sing anda circular dise of identical radki ere solling dawn an inclined plane without slipping from the same height, starting from rest 9) Whichwill seach the bottom first? 8) #) The moment of inertia of a dise about an exis passing through its cenlre and perpendicular to its plane is Find its moment of inertia bout an axis passing throughits edge and parallel toits diameter ©) zing of radius 2 m weighs 100 ke It rolls long a horizontal floor so thet its centre of mass has « speed of 20 cms", What isits totel kinetic energy? [MARCH-2009] Chapter Gravitation 1. 9) State Kepler’s second lew of planetary motion. (Law of areas) 1) Derive en equation for the orbital ‘velocity of a satellite @ ©) Escape the velocity of a planet is 20 Kan/s. Find the orbital velocity of the smallest possible oxbit. [SEPT-2016] 2A. The acceleration due to gravity may ‘vary with altitude and depth. Saju K John M.Sc. Physics, NET, Doctoral Research Fellow at NIT Colicut Page2i. +1 Physies Previous (2009-2016) Questions Chapter Wise 8) Arrive at an expression for acceleretion due to gravity at @ heigth

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