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(a) How much current will an electric bulb draw from a 220 V
source, if the resistance of the bulb filament is 1200 Ω
(b) How much current will an electric heater coil draw from
a 220 V source, if the resistance of the heater coil is 100 Ω?
q
+f +x=y
g
(a) How much current will an electric bulb draw from a 220 V
source, if the resistance of the bulb filament is 1200 Ω
Bulb
1200 Ω
I?
Battery
+ −
220 V
V = 220 V
R = 1200 Ω
Heater coil
100 Ω
I
Battery
+ −
220 V
V = 220 V
R = 100 Ω
Electric heater
Ω
4A
60 V
V = 60 V
I = 4A
I 15 Ω
120 V
V = 120 V
R = 15 Ω
4Ω
20 Ω
+
6V Battery I
−
A
Ammeter
A1 i2 B1 D1
+ iul gi1
R1
uul C1 CE1 L1
i1 ie1
i4
−
i1
R1
i2
R2
i3
R3
+
−
Battery V
− +
A
+ −
6V
A
(a + b)2 = (a + b)(a + b)
FOIL operations
=a·a+a·b+b·a+b·b
evaluate each sub-expression
= a2 + ab + ba + b2
scalar multiplication is commutative
(a + b)2 = a2 + 2ab + b2