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\iiRtef)) I PHYSI CS
セ@ ..q;r I I Paper I
セMャZbヲ@ セ@ セ@ fcrfm セ@
r.pv<1T WRT W 3Tff # if f{!i f.:IRfRRslrl セ@ セ@
Cfi7 tl/FI'!!cn セ@ :
.:mo >IN t \ill セ@ セ@
セ@ # セ@ t ?f2!7 ft;:i{t 3th" セ@ cfr;ff # fW t I
rrfte:mff w¥f rrfw w.if セ@ セ@ # tI
>IN 8&:rJ 1 3th" 5 31f.rcrr4 t a2!7 arrclft # # セ@ (§fU6 # Cfilf-#-Cfilf セ@ JTR セ@ fcn;if rft;r w.fi セ@ セ@ セ@ I
セ@ JTR/'J.TTTT セ@ 3fcn セ@ "fiTIR セ@ 7JT( ! I
w.ii セ@ セ@ yiff 7[['67111 # fffii "JTR セ@ fimcnr セ@ セ@ JTW-1pf # セ@ TfCfT #, 3th" rff 1fT'6(/T{ CfiT P/?iC セ@
I!R-"8f'-Trf( (<Ff._.W.if.) セ@ セ@ A}F M セ@ w セ@ セ@ ?=2/R w セ@ \ifRT セi@ Jf?:ji&rl l1T'af11 セ@ 31ffrttm 3RT
fchift Qヲtセ@ # fffii 7JT( セ@ W cit! 3icf; [セゥヲ@ fir#t I
( A-BRL-M- OIZA) 1
"@iT S A
SEC TIO N A
where tis time and the position vector ? of a typical particle at time t
as assum ed in S'-frame is given by
') 1\ 1\ 31\
? = Hエセ@ + 1) i -6 tj + 4 t k.
Calculate the Coriolis acceleration at t = 1 second. 10
(c) Show that a particle of rest mass m 0 , total energy E and linear
momentum It satisfies t he relation
E2 = c2p2 + ュセ」T@
m2 = gk + ak3
セ@ g (f2ll a ヲ_セ@ セ@ I 、サャセ|ZT@ a @セ 'tfG} 'if セ@ HセI@ セ@ (f2ll セ@ セ@ セ@
セ@ セ@ >rrn 」ィQセア[@ 1 ro 3fu: k Z@セ en1un;q • 3fu: セM@ R{C'Md
セi@
(A-BRL-M-QIZA) 4
....
(c) The displacement associated with a three-dimensional plane wave is
given by
(A-BRL-M-OIZA) 5
セb@
SE CT IO N B
20 0Q
rn A
5V
60 Q
Q
4V
(b) セ@ RL C アヲオZイセ@M セ@ セ@ tP41Ch{Oilf{ foRm: chlWtl!\ ッュセ@
セ@ Mアヲエセ@ B, セ@ セ@ (Blffin:)
セ\YQ@ 1Wr t 」ヲゥャセA|@ :
c
) L
W = Cv (P rV r- P V
R 0 0)
rnA
5V
60Q
Q
(b) Con sid er the equ atio n for a ser ies
RL C circ uit and com par e this to the
par alle l res ona nt circ uit sho wn bel ow
:
lz
c
) L
W =; (PrV r - P 0 V 0 )
(e) The elect ric field of a plane e.m. wave trave lling along the
z-axi s is
セ@ 1\
E = (E0xx 1\ •
+ EoyY ) sm (wt- kz + セIN@
Dete rmin e the magn etic field.
10
3cm
A 1-L..-- -- -- -___JB
- - - - 4 ・ュMセ@
coR A 1:R fcMcf (f2IT 2 セ@ セ@ セ@ セ@ cnT A (fCf) -ft セ@ # セ@ セ@ セ@ Cf>Tlf
cfiT TJURT cfi1!) c; I
(a) A series LCR circuit has resonant frequency w0 and a large quality
factor Q. Write down in terms of R, w, w0 and Q, its (i) impedance at
resonance, (ii) impedance at half-power points and (iii) the approximate
forms of its impedance at low and high frequencies. 15
.
(G1ven k = LC,
1 k' - LCll J 10
[ A-BRL-M-QIZA I 9
(c) Using the fundamental concepts of electromagnetism, determine the
electric field of an electric dipole }i at a distance i and its energy in an
-+
elect ric field E . 15
3cm
AL---L-- -- - -- -__JB
+---- 4 em----?
Calculate the potential at the corner A and the work done in carrying a
charge of 2 coulombs to A. 10
Q7. (a) Ci) セ@ ヲャaセ」エ^ L@ Thfr:r, 3i'Giftchl'4, 3ijJO¢Ichl'4 セ@ 3ifl!:filn アサャセBァ、@ m'£<:fll セ@
セ@ セ@ 2 セ@ セ@
D = E E = £0 n (x, y, z) E セL@
V
2 セ@Eセ@ + 'V
(
セ@
1 セ@ V n 2 . Eセj@ - J.lo £ 0 n
2 aat2:g = 0.
2
(iv) fcnm 3i fl A jl 0 lif'£<:[11 ll "3kl chl '4 セ@ It セ@ fu"c; "3Bt )!CO["{ COT セ@
fJJ:flCf){O I >rrn セ@ I
(b) fcfim Q\CfiWil'i (lR, Mfl<tl セ@ L セ@ ZjQセ@ 。HAGセ@ fuU セ@ llV-T fcMcrRR
V m セ@。 mu iセ@ cfit セ@ @セ -4 m, セ@ 」エゥセrャ@ セ・ュZ@
q;l セ@ @セ >Tfu セ@ セ@ "ij セ@ <t'r TfURT chl Gi @セ I
[A-BRL-M-QIZA] 10
(a) (i) Considering an isotropic, linear, non-conducting, non-magnetic
and inhomogeneous dielectric m edium with
---7 ---7 2 ---7
D = E E =£ 0 n (x, y, z) E ,
---7
show that the electromagnetic wave equation for the field E is
given by
2 ---7
\1 E + \1
---7 ( .1 ---7 2 ---7J
n 2 \1 n . E - セッ@ Eon
2
R
。 Ot2セ@ =0. 15
(ii) Write down the scalar equation for Ex from the above equation. 5
(iii) Interpret physically the situation if we move from homogeneous
to an inhomogeneous medium. 5
---7
(iv) Obtain the similar vector equation for the magnetic field H in
inhomogeneous medium. 15
(b) For a uniform wire oflength Land radius a having a potential difference
V between the ends and a current I along it, calculate the energy per
unit time delivered to the wire by Poynting vector. 10
[ A-BRL-M -QIZA) 11
(d) N CfiiJT Rl{SlfdR5d エZセゥヲᆴ」Q@ COT LfTW1 cnB セ@ tf.:r セSヲエ@ if fctdf{d セ@ セ@ セ@
セイエ」ィQ@ セ@ セ@ £
1 = o, £ 2 = kBT 。セ@ £ = 2 kBT, |UQセ@ kB ᄁヲャセ\Z⦅jgh@ Rllcticn
3
セ@ I セ@ セ@ セ@ @セ @セ セ@ 1000 kBT t dl N COT 1iR qf{Cflf81cl
セi@
( A-BRL-M-QIZA J 12
セャ@ fdefl HセMャ_ヲ@ II)
PHYSICS (Paper II)
セi@
Fruffur セ@ 'R セ@ 'R セ@ セ@ セ@ I セ@ lllb<:m «N?f セゥヲ@ セ@ セ@ 'R 91W セ@ セ@
1 a-brl-m-qizb
セmGQ\ᆪャ@ セ@ Constants which may be needed
Frclfu if セt@ CflT セH」I]@ 3 x 108 ュウセャ@ Velocity of light in vacu um (c) = 3 x 108 ms- 1
ゥヲセcQG@ CflT セPTsoiGQ@ (me) = 9·11 X lQ-31kg Mass of electron (me) = 9·11 X w-31 kg
GヲゥセBャ@ CflT 。wエセt@ (e)= 1·602 X 10- 19 C Charge of electron (e)= 1·602 X w-19 c
GエゥセヲQ@ CflT Fmn! セt@ Specific charge of electron
a-brl-m-qizb
2
m. ' Cfi,
1. (Cfi) セidBヲcャut@ セoャKゥQ@ セfイエrオ」ヲゥャ@ セゥヲL@ qf-( 0 11S:tf if± 20 I11e \ャゥtセ@
セヲオMュL@ セ@ II1e セF|oヲD[@ l'i セoャKゥ@ 1'i セ@ I CfiiJT $ セ M "Cfil(1 CflT セ@ セ@ I 10
1 Mセ@
!ff(r)= セ・@
G|ェQwセ@
セ@ a 0 セ@ セ@ Cflm cfit セ@ セ@ I Hkid+i 3l"CW4T if, 9lzTrr セ@ r0 ¢ セ@ セ@ M セ@ ¥i€'lct?(l'i
セ@ @セ \ifR @セ 91f4Chdl CfiT qf'(Cf1<1'1 セi@ 10
('Ef) n.= 3 @セ セ@ fcrfm;r セtヲ@ if ¥i&l<f?(H fcRr 9"CflR セ@ PtaRa セ@ セ@ ? セ@ 」`Mセイ@ if セGャ」エD[Q\N@
セゥヲwQ@ 10.
(s-) 31N hMセ@ (HI) 。ャ、H\」ィセ@ セュ・イ@ c8 セゥヲ@ CfliT セ@ H<:fil<'ld セ_@
10
2. (C11)
V= Va
0 X
3 a-brl-m-qizb
(1f) セ@ fcf> セB_ゥャ|jfQ@ セ@ セ@
cfiT セBQ@ セ@
Q セ W I@ c mar セ@
Cfllfff it
. セt@ CfiT セi@
CfiT (
セ@ c
Hセ@ セcヲ_[ャTQ@ セt@ = 1·602x10- 19C セ@
セヲオ[rイ@ = 8·85x10- 12 C 2N - 1m -2 ) セ@ 6·63x1o-34 J.s,
15
ュセ@
. ' '
5. (Cfl) セ@
(1f) u d s セYヲ。Mゥエ@ 10
セゥヲャュ@ lz, yセ@
e4l\il<1 it GRT Ci) セ@ S cヲゥBtセ@ iセ@
セ@ Cii) セ@ cfiT セ@ セ@ セ@ ?
HセI@ 10
X
y
セュゥエ@
<r4T セ@ 1 セ@ tmR セNア[ェGャ@
セi@ セ@ セ。\ャ、」T@ セ@ セ@
(s-) セ@ 10
|S」エセT\ィ@ セ@
セ@ セ@
1l セ@ mu セゥ@ Nt("C{ セ@ ・Aャゥセcィ@ セ@ Cfif 3ffficT セ@
I セ@ CflT セエ。ゥャF@ セ@ セL@ afR セ@
セ@ セ@ fcf> fcfitr 9"CflR ?;iM("C< CfiT セM。ヲエ\イ@
セ@ aR tR セ`@ l"i I(1 fchm \ilT BCflC1T セ@ I m
10
a-brl-m-qizb
4
6. ( q;-) {3-w:r 1T wrcrr セ@ Cl1T セ@ セ@ 1cruf.:r セ@ fcfi 6°Co セ@ セゥヲ@ Bli<iT |Sセ@ セ\Q@ fcR:r m
9141 rl <tid: アセGゥャ@ HI lfliT セ@ Q:B- %ffi セ@ w:r 9Sfilf Gャゥtセ@
I セ@ m GSセB\fQ@ tfTliT
セ@ t- 1 . 20
(\.Cf) \セTャJヲウエQ@ セ・ヲエ@ <tlli\ill( 3lr41<4fshlll 1r セ・ヲエ@ セキ。イ_@
CfliT eRr
$!14l fTlq; セ@ Cl1T セ@ セ@ 1
15
HセI@ HkiRIKctd セゥヲL@ セャ\エHo i@ セ@ セ@ セ@ fcfi CfliT セ@ セG@ fcrwr-i<SichlllllT Chii'ill(
31 '41 <4 fshlll セ@ mu 3lTil- セ@ セ@ m fcfi セ@ セ@ セ@ :
(i) n+ -7 f.l+ + vJl.
(ii) p -7 n + e + + Ve
(iii) P + rc- -7 K+ + };-
15
1. \セI@ セ@ 1r セ\エケイゥ@ セ@ セ@ セ@ セ@ セ@ セ@ セ@ セ@ u セ@ セ@ セ@ セ@ Ffi セ@
3ltf - 'tffi1'Cf) # tfilff セ@ セ@ セ@ セ@ l1V1 if 。イセ@キ I 300 K 1R セcヲ_[ャGゥ@ セGャゥt@ wrR
セ@ セ@ セ@ qROIISil. 'liT セャゥF@ セi@ Hセ@ fcfi Eg = 1 eV alR fcfi セcヲ_[h@ alR fcr:R セ@ '
fcm+r S!:O!:Ili 1'1 IIle am: ffih セI@ 20
(\.Cf) Tc- ャokセtゥヲ@ SヲオZセ@
3lfd=c:tl&tCfl Cl1T Hk1Rif@a セョッイ|ゥヲ、tZ@
(i) 3l'J91ttl ]エェ[gャ\ィセ@ セ@ セ@ 3ftfR 4 K aq;- セ@ セ@ \ifTdT セi@
(ii) 4 K aq;- <m セ@ セ@ t- aiR セ@ セ@ ]エェ[gャ\ィセ@ $r セ@ \ifTdT t- I
セiduL@ セゥヲgャ\ィQ@ DイセcヲI@ I 15
HセI@ セヲ」エャbG|cH P Q@ Vx J= - -1-B or j = - -- A
セ@ c セ@
ヲNャッaセ@ Tイ」aMセ@
ii セH@ m 'd"Cfl セ@ セ@ セ@ 1
15
8. (Cfl)
70pf I c, L
20 J.l.H
20 pf c2
5 a-brl-m-qizb
SECTION 'A '
1. (a) In a series of experiments
on the determination of the
elementary particle, the result mass of a certain
s showed a variation of ± 20
electron mass. Estimate the Ille. where Ille is the
lifetime of the particle.
10
(b) Using the definition セ@ セ@ ᄋ セ@
L = r x p of the orbital an
gular momentum operator,
evaluate [ Lx , Ly].
10
(c) Th e normalized wave fun
ction for the electron in the gro
und state of the hydrogen
r
atom is given by IJI (r) = セ@ 1 - ilQ
e
Mケョ。セ@
where a0 is the radius of the
first Bohr orbit. Calculate the
the electron within a distance probability of finding
r0 of the proton in the groun
(d) How are electrons d state. 10
distributed in the various sub
quantum numbers for the ele -sh ell s for n = 3 ? Give the
ctrons in the second shell.
(e) What do you underst 10
and by H-one (HI) interstellar
to understand the universe. clouds and their importance
·
2. (a) 10
V= PO
0
X
セ@
4 2 6
Giv en:
X y
A crystal pla ne is shown in the abo
ve figure. Find its Miller indices and
interplanar spacing .
(e) _ Dra w and explain the collector 10
characteristics of a bip olar junction tran
common emitter configuration. Using sistor in
the plot, explain how the transistor can
used as an ON-OFF switch. be
10
7
a-brl-m-qizb
6. (a) Explain parity violation in {3-decay. Descr ibe how parity violat
ion was experi-
. mentally detected in the decay of 6°Co. Ment ion any other decay
process in which
the parity violation has been demonstrated.
20
(b) What is the role of neutrino in the weak interaction
of radio active nucli des?
Explain the experimental detection of neutrino.
15
(c) In the following reactions indic ate with an explanation
, whether they proce ed by
strong, electromagnetic or weak interaction or they are forbid
den :
(i) 1r+ ---7 f.l + + VJ1
(ii) p ---7 n + e + + ve
(iii) P + 1r - ---7 K+ + :E-
15
7. (a) Starting with the expression for the density of states for electr
ons in a band, show
that the Ferm i energy of an intrinsic semic onduc tor is at the midd
le of the band gap.
Use these results to estimate the electr on density at 300 K (Assu
ming Eg = 1 eV and
the rest masses of electron and hole as Ille and mh).
20 ·
(b) A perfe ct conductor and a superconductor with Tc
- 10 K are subje cted to the
following conditions :
(i) cooled under applied magn etic field to 4 K
(ii) cooled to 4 K and then magn etic field is applied
with schematic diagrams, explain path of magnetic field
lines in all these
situations.
15
{
(c) Show that the Lond on equation セ@ V' セ@ 1 セ@ セ@
x J = - - - B or j = - - - A
c セ@ (I
ヲNャッaセ@ 4n-Ai
leads to the Meiss ner effect.
15
8. (a)
70pf I c, L
RPセ@
20 pf c2