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YELLOW TEAM

1. Brief history of Ultimate Frisbee by Michael E. Iacovella

Ultimate, as with all disc sports, would not exist without the invention of the flying disc,
or "Frisbee," as it is commonly known. The first known contemporary tossing of a "disc"
was by Yale University (USA) undergrads in the early 20th century. The Yale campus was
in close proximity to Connecticut's Frisbee Pie Company, whose pies while being a popular
treat in themselves were sold in metal tins that would hold flight when thrown over a very
short distance. The now-popular pastime of "tossing the disc" remained in obscurity until
the invention of a plastic flying disc by Fred Morrison in 1948, which was much more
durable and flight-worthy than anything made of wood or metal. This invention led to the
first mass-produced disc, called the "Pluto Platter," made by the Wham-O toy company
beginning in 1951. The year 1954 saw the first recorded competition using a flying disc
when Dartmouth University (USA) students organized a tournament for the disc sport
known as "Guts." A year after the Frisbee Pie Company's closing in 1958, Wham-Oe, based
in California, USA, registered the name "Frisbee" as a name for its flying disc products.
This trademark was reportedly the result of the predictable nickname that students at
Yale and Harvard had given to the new toys.

2. Nature of the Game

Ultimate Frisbee is a fast-moving, competitive, non-contact sport played by two six-


person teams. The sport has a great amount of freedom and informality implicit in the
rules. Primary among these is the spirit of sportsmanship which enables the honor system
to be effective.

Such actions as taunting as opposing players, dangerous aggression, intentional fouling,


or other "win at all cost" are fouls against the spirit of the game and should be discouraged
by all players.

The object of Ultimate Frisbee is to gain points by scoring goals. The disc may only be
passed, and a goal is scored when a player successfully passes the disc to a teammate in
the end zone which that team is attacking. The team with the most points at the end of
the game is declared the winner. (University of Nebraska)

3. Facilities and Equipment

Facilities:
Equipment:
• Frisbee Discs

• Cleats

• Friction Gloves

• Cones

• Bags and Backpacks

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