— PHOTOGRAPHY TIPS Ne11/15 -— http://coapp.pro Portrait with blurred background Kelas te, tS Re a) ee ee tht Open the aperture Move closer to someone | 7m you're shooting sp im : eS 18 mm & y 85mm Place the model out of Use a greater focal length the background—+ PHOTOGRAPHY TIPS Ne8/15 -— http://coapp.pro The ration of image sensor and film o Medium format — 60 x 60 mm 90x 60mm Film — 60 x40 mm Digital sensor — 48 x 36 mm Full frame — 36 x 24 mm 251x167 mm 11,3 x13 mm oO |—+ PHOTOGRAPHY TIPS Ne5/15 -— http://coapp.pro The basics of composition. . According to the rul The rule of thirds of thirds he main subjects of the shooting are better to be located on the lines or their intersections, The centers of composition— PHOTOGRAPHY TIPS No15/15 -— http://coapp.pro Flash photography JS *# When shooting with a flash indoors use reflected light, it creates volume | oe Even light GZ x 7 a Light reflected from the walls and ceiling Flat light— PHOTOGRAPHY TIPS No10/15 -— http://coapp.pro How to use a reflector | | [@: © ea “Th Fe < Gx, Incorrect position of a reflector Correct position of reflector—+ PHOTOGRAPHY TIPS Ne6/15 -— http://coapp.pro Basics of photo composition. Diagonals. Negative diagonal The composition which descends from the upper-left corner to the bottom right corner of the frame gives a hint of sadness, sorrow, creates tension. It is used to enhance the drama Forward Positive diagonal The composition directed from the lower left corner to the upper right comer creates a positive picture with dynamics, causes a feeling of power (dynamic diagonal), is calm and static.—+ PHOTOGRAPHY TIPS Ne3/15 -— http://coapp.pro Low ISO number High ISO number in good lighting in bad lighting «e * & «abd Cc | | | | 1600 6400 e|e|e ele—+ PHOTOGRAPHY TIPS Ne4/15 -— http://coapp.pro Viewin 8 Focal length Lens angle gS —— 300 mm ——__ Super telephoto ‘o — 135mm ——_ Long focus lens 46° __ — 50mm — Normallens 106° __ 14mm = _____ Moderate wide-angle lens 180° __ — 8mm.) _____._ Extra wide-angle lens—+ PHOTOGRAPHY TIPS No12/15 -— http://coapp.pro Framing portraits © Don't crop off the joints. © When framing the head crop the top off almost to the brows. fied Ad snoulders —_ ee >——_ — eee Breast © Waist up portraits are better to be shot from the waist level. ee ist © Head and shoulders - from the breast level. ‘ —_————__— Overknee © Close up - from the eyes level Full-length—+ PHOTOGRAPHY TIPS Ne1/15 -— http://coapp.pro F 2.0 E35 F5.6 F 8.0 Open Closed aperture Oe ere nee ee aperture @ Photo is lighter ® Photo is darker ® Background is more blurred @ Clearer background ® Used for portrait shooting ® Used for shooting landscapes—+ PHOTOGRAPHY TIPS Ne2/15 -— http://coapp.pro Short exposure interval 1/8000 1/60 1/4000 1100 1/2000 1/200 11000 S500 Exposure Exposure 1/4000 sec. 25 sec Freezes the motion Shows the motion Long exposure interval 0,5" sec. 30" sec, Ts8c;, 15" sec. 20 gee: 10° sec. 3" sec. 5“ sec. Exposure 1 sec. Blurred subject— PHOTOGRAPHY TIPS No13/15 -— http://coapp.pro A trick with a mirror ey, Hold a mirror or a piece of foil to the built-in flash at the angle of 45 degrees ° and direct the light 45,00 es to the ceiling to create i soft light.— PHOTOGRAPHY TIPS No14/15 -— http://coapp.pro Types of lighting Background Rim light Side light 1 Side light Model A Ambient light Camera Fill light— + PHOTOGRAPHY TIPS Ne7/15 -— http://coapp.pro Color wheel Color schemes Yellow Yellow green Yellow orange Complementary color scheme Green Orange Blue green Red orange Triadic color scheme Blue Blue violet Red violet Violet Analogous. color scheme There are 3 colors in the middie of the circle: yellow, blue, red - primary colors. Other colors can be created by mixing the primary ones.—+ PHOTOGRAPHY TIPS Ne9/15 -— http://coapp.pro P - Program mode Av(A) - Aperture priority mode Exposure interval and aperture ® Aperture can be selected manually are selected automatically * Exposure interval is automatic * EV compensation is possible. Ey compensation is possible Tv(S) - Shutter priority M - Manual mode mode ® Exposure interval and aperture can be Automatically selected aperture selected manually © Exposure interval can be selected * EV compensation can be achieved jnaniially by changing shutter speed and aperture # EV compensation is possible » EV compensation button on inexpensive cameras is the switch between the selection of shutter speed and aperture Inall modes ISO and WB are set manually.