𝐹 0.

0882𝑁
𝑎1 = = = 0. 42 𝑚/𝑠 2
𝑚1 0.21𝑘𝑔
𝐹 0.0882𝑁
𝑎2 = = = 0.35 𝑚/𝑠 2
𝑚2 0.25𝑘𝑔
𝐹 0.0882𝑁
𝑎3 = = = 0.282 𝑚/𝑠 2
𝑚3 0.31𝑘𝑔
𝐹 0.0882𝑁
𝑎4 = = = 0.17 𝑚/𝑠 2
𝑚4 0.51𝑘𝑔
 𝑎 = 𝑎𝑛𝑡𝑖𝑙𝑜𝑔(𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑚1 − b ∙ log 𝑎1 )

𝑎 = 𝑎𝑛𝑡𝑖𝑙𝑜𝑔(−0.677 − (−0.93)(−0.31))

𝑎 = 0.11

𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑚1 − 𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑚2
𝑏=
𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑎1 − 𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑎2
−0.677 − (−0.602)
𝑏=
−0.31 − (−0.39)
𝑏 = −0.93

0.0323 0.0646 0.0928 0.119

𝑦 = 0.11𝑥 −0.93

𝐹𝑢𝑒𝑟𝑧𝑎 𝑛𝑒𝑡𝑎 𝑑𝑒𝑙 𝑝𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑛: ∑ 𝐹. 𝑁𝑒𝑡𝑎 = 0.3087 𝑁

𝐸𝑐𝑢𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑜𝑛 𝑙𝑖𝑛𝑒𝑎𝑙𝑖𝑧𝑎𝑑𝑎 . 𝑀𝑎𝑠𝑎 − 𝐴𝑐𝑒𝑙𝑒𝑟𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑜𝑛: 𝑦 = 0.11𝑥 −0.93

𝑙𝑎 𝑠𝑢𝑚𝑎𝑡𝑜𝑟𝑖𝑎 𝑑𝑒 𝑓𝑢𝑒𝑟𝑧𝑎𝑠 𝑛𝑒𝑡𝑎𝑠 𝑎𝑝𝑙𝑖𝑐𝑎𝑑𝑎𝑠 𝑒𝑠 𝑚𝑎𝑦𝑜𝑟 𝑞𝑢𝑒 𝑙𝑎 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑡𝑒 𝑑𝑒 𝑙𝑎 𝑒𝑐𝑢𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑜𝑛 𝑙𝑖𝑛𝑒𝑎𝑙𝑖𝑧𝑎𝑑𝑎 𝑠𝑖𝑒𝑛𝑑𝑜
𝑎𝑠𝑖 𝑞𝑢𝑒 0.387
D.- Linealice el gráfico anterior

Análisis:

𝐹 =𝑚∙𝑎
𝐹
𝑎=
𝑚
𝐹
𝑚=
𝑎
𝐾𝑔 𝑀
𝐹= 2
= = 𝑀 ∙ 𝐿 ∙ 𝑇 −2
𝑚/𝑠 𝐿/𝑇 2
𝑚 𝐿
𝑎= 2
= 2 = 𝐿 ∙ 𝑇 −2
𝑠 𝑇
𝑚 = 𝑘𝑔 = 𝑀

𝑎 = 𝑎𝑛𝑡𝑖𝑙𝑜𝑔(−0.677 − (−0.93)(−0.31))

𝑎 = 0.11
 𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑥1 − 𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑥2
𝑏=
𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑡1 − 𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑡2
−0.677 − (−0.602)
𝑏=
−0.31 − (−0.39)
𝑏 = −0.93

𝐿𝑎 𝑓𝑢𝑒𝑟𝑧𝑎 𝑛𝑒𝑡𝑎 𝑒𝑠 𝑚𝑎𝑦𝑜𝑟 𝑎 𝑙𝑎 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑡𝑒 "a"𝑑𝑒 𝑙𝑎 𝑒𝑐𝑢𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑜𝑛

𝑝𝑜𝑟𝑞𝑢𝑒 𝑒𝑠𝑡𝑎 𝑟𝑒𝑠𝑢𝑙𝑡𝑎 𝑑𝑒 𝑙𝑎 𝑣𝑎𝑟𝑖𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑜𝑛

𝑑𝑒𝑙 𝑝𝑒𝑠𝑜 𝑑𝑒𝑙 𝑝𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑛 𝑞𝑢𝑒 𝑒𝑠 𝑚𝑎𝑦𝑜𝑟 𝑞𝑢𝑒 𝑙𝑎 𝑣𝑎𝑟𝑖𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑜𝑛 𝑑𝑒 𝑝𝑒𝑠𝑜 𝑑𝑒 𝑙𝑎 𝑚𝑎𝑠𝑎 𝑞𝑢𝑒 𝑐𝑎𝑒
𝑙𝑜 𝑞𝑢𝑒 𝑐𝑎𝑢𝑠𝑎 𝑞𝑢𝑒 𝑒𝑛 𝑒𝑙 𝑐𝑎𝑠𝑜 𝑑𝑒𝑙 𝑝𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑛, 𝑝𝑎𝑟𝑎 𝑚𝑜𝑣𝑒𝑟𝑙𝑜 𝑠𝑒 𝑛𝑒𝑐𝑒𝑠𝑖𝑡𝑒 𝑢𝑛𝑎 𝑚𝑎𝑦𝑜𝑟 𝑓𝑢𝑒𝑟𝑧𝑎 𝑒𝑗𝑒𝑟𝑐𝑖𝑑𝑎 𝑝𝑜𝑟 𝑒𝑙
𝑝𝑒𝑠𝑜 𝑞𝑢𝑒 𝑐𝑎𝑒, 𝑟𝑒𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑐𝑢𝑡𝑖𝑒𝑛𝑑𝑜 𝑒𝑛 𝑙𝑎 𝑎𝑐𝑒𝑙𝑒𝑟𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑜𝑛 𝑞𝑢𝑒 𝑝𝑟𝑜𝑑𝑢𝑐𝑒 𝑙𝑎 𝑚𝑎𝑠𝑎 𝑓𝑖𝑗𝑎 𝑑𝑒 9𝑔 𝑒𝑛 𝑙𝑎 𝑣𝑎𝑟𝑖𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑜𝑛 𝑑𝑒
𝑙𝑎 𝑚𝑎𝑠𝑎 𝑑𝑒𝑙 𝑝𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑛.

FIGURA 7. Gráfico masa-aceleración linealizado