17th Century – birth of the plumbing profession in the Philippines
Friar Engineers – built the government buildings, residential and other structures, incorporated European standards in their plumbing installations 18th and 19th Centuries – Filipino plumbers were assigned the task of maintaining, repairing and/or remodeling plumbing systems in all “pueblos” or towns Ilustrados – recognized plumbers, the elite group to act as consultants of plumber journeymen on matters pertaining to plumbing installations in villas and mansions 20th Century – plumbing took a great leap with the arrival of the American soldiers, engineers, Thomasite teachers, doctors and evangelists Harrison – Governor General, issued a letter of instruction on proper waste disposal in all municipalities; health and hygiene became priority when epidemics including cholera, leprosy, schistosomiasis and other contagious disease engulfed the Philippines