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ISO SYLLABUS 2019-20

Round One
ASTROPHYSICS AND COSMOLOGY
1. STELLAR PHYSICS
Star formation
Nuclear reactions inside stars
Life cycle of stars
Stellar classification
Different types of stars
HR diagram

2. STELLAR EVOLUTION
Main sequence stars
Heavy mass stars
Black holes and neutron stars
Chandrashekhar limit
Gravitational waves

3. PLANETS AND GALAXIES


Solar system
Mars and our moon
Earth (Geography, Plate Tectonics, etc)
Gas Giants
Types of Galaxies
Dark Matter

4. ORIGIN AND EVOLUTION OF THE UNIVERSE, ETC.


Big Bang theory
Dark energy
Hubble’s Law
Einstein’s findings on Universe

Round Two
SPACE TECHNOLOGIES AND ASTRONOMY

1. OBSERVATORIES ACROSS THE GLOBE


In India
Biggest and first ever Observatories
Radio Observatories
Gravitational wave observatories

2. DIFFERENT TYPES OF TELESCOPES


Earth based (optical, Radio, etc)
Space based (Hubble etc)
Satellites for space observations
Major discoveries using Telescopes
CMBR observation

3. ROCKETS USED AND ITS WORKING


Saturn Series
SLV Indian rockets
PSLV and GSLV
GSLV mark III
Fuels used in rockets
Materials used to build
Basic Physics
Rockets used for Apollo Missions

4. MAJOR SATELLITES AND ITS USES


Communication
Weather
GPS
India’s major satellites
First ever Satellites

Round Three
SPACE AGENCIES AND PEOPLE

1. MAJOR SPACE AGENCIES


NASA (Origin, People behind, Founders, etc)
ISRO (Origin, People behind, Founders, etc)
JAXA (Origin, People behind, Founders, etc)
ESA (Origin, People behind, Founders, etc)

2. PEOPLE WORKING IN THE FIELD


Astronauts (from different countries)
Man on Moon (People who went to Moon)
Cosmonauts
India’s manned mission
Scientists behind rocket making
Head of NASA, ISRO, JAXA, etc since their origin

3. SPACE MISSIONS
Apollo Missions
Chandrayaan I & II
MOM
Mission to Pluto, Jupiter and Saturn
Major missions to study Sun
Major failures in the history

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