Code refactoring is the process of restructuring existing computer code—changing the

factoring—without changing its external behavior. Refactoring is intended to improve

nonfunctional attributes of the software. ... By continuously improving the design of code, we
make it easier and easier to work with.
Refactoring is the process of changing a software system in such a way that it does not alter
the external behavior of the code, yet improves its internal structure. ...Refactoring Makes
Software Easier to Understand and Maintain. Refactoring Helps Finding
Bugs. Refactoring Helps Programming Faster.
Refactoring even take a bad design of a project and rework it into a good one. ... It is a activity
which is a solution to your problems, its performed when modifying the existing code of a project
to incorporate new features or to enhance.
In computer programming, a code smell is any characteristic in the source code of a program
that possibly indicates a deeper problem. Determining what is and is not acode smell
is subjective, and varies by language, developer, and development methodology. ... It is also a
term used by agile programmers.