1MRK506267 WEN C en REL670 Setting Example 1 PDF

Setting of Line protection terminal REL670 v1.
Line to :
Setting summary for REL670
Station C Voltage: 400 kV
Frequency: Station: Station A

50 Hz Picture:
Data: Voltage 400
Line data: R1´ length
+ jX1´
100km = 1.400 + j30.000 ohm
R0´ + jX0´
BEGIN TESTOBJECT = 16.000 + j90.000 ohm
RM´ + jXM´ = 9.000 + j50.000 ohm
Line length 100.0 km
CT ratio 2000 / 1 A
Parameter Description
CVT ratio 400 / 0.110 kV
General settings
Station
Maximum load Name: 1448 A ==>
on line: 159 ohm/ph = 88 ohm/ph" Export
Frequency A ==> 159 ohm/ph = 88 ohm/ph" Import
Station No:
Maximum loadObjectexport
Name:gives angles between sources: 22 deg
Name REL670 REL670
Object No:
SUBSTATION Station A Station A
1. Terminal identification
information contained therein. Reproduction, use
We reserve all rights in this document and in the
Unit Name:
SUBSTATION-Address 1 1
or disclosure to third parties without express
StationName:
BAYUnit No: Station A 400 OHL1 400 OHL1
authority is strictly forbidden. ©ABB PTSX
StationNumber:
BAY-ADDRESS 1 1 1
ObjectName:
DEVICE-ADDRESS 400 OHL1 1 1
Voltage
Object Number: 1 System voltage
VNOM 110 110
UnitName: Length Line length
VVPRIM-LL REL670 400 400000
UnitNumber: X1
INOM 1 Line Positive Sequence1 Reactance 1
Relay serial No
R1
IMAX A1234 Line Positive Sequence2.5 Resistance 2.5
FrequencyIPRIM
X0 50 Hz Line Zero Sequence 2000 Reactance 2000
Aux voltage
FNOM 110.000 V 50Resistance 50
R0 Line Zero Sequence
BEGIN
2. Setting of
Xm0 DISTANCE
fault locator values (LFL)
Line mutual reactance
LINE
Line length LENGTH km
unit: 100 100
Rm0 Line mutual resistance
Length LINE ANGLE 100.0 km 87.34 87.34
X1SA
CTSTARPOINT Source A reactance
X1 j30.00 ohm LINE LINE
R1SA Source
Zone 1 A resistance
R1 1.40 ohm
X0 X1SB
TripTime j90.00 Source
ohm B reactance 0.00(remote source)
0.00 0
R0 R1SB Zone 2
Source B resistance (remote source)
16.00 ohm 0
X1SA TripTime
VTprim/VTsec j19.80 Voltage
ohm 0.30 Voltage 0.30
Transformer 0.3
R1SA j0.90 Zone 3
ohm 0.3
CTPrim/sec Current Transformer Primary Current
X1SB TripTime 0.60 0.60 0.6
CT Earth j32.80 Direction
ohm of CT earthing
R1SB Zone
j5.10 ohm 4 0.6
XM0 TripTime j50.000 ohm 0.90 0.90 0.9
RM0 Phase Selection
j9.000Zone
ohm 5 0.9
TripTime
X1 Ph l ti 1.50
R ti 1.50
h 1.5
1.5
C Adjusted to version 1.1 of REL 670 MD 2007-05-23

B Adjusted MD 2006-07-05
A First issue 2005-11-02
Rev No Description Appd Date
Project
Station A 400/230 kV for ABB REL 670 customer

Approved Resp. dept. Title Rev ind
Printout 2007-05-23
Max Degerfalt MB Setting of Line protection relay REL 670 C

Prepared Date Sheet
MD 2005-11-02 for 400 kV OHL Line Station A - Station C 1

Document No. Cont
ABB PTSX 1MRK 506 267-WEN 42
Setting of analogue and digital channels.
Configure analogue inputs:
Set analogue current channels
Ch I1 Ch I2 Ch I3 Ch I4 Ch I5 Ch I6
Name: = IL1-CB1 IL2-CB1 IL3-CB1 IL1-CB2 IL2-CB2 IL3-CB2
CTprim = 2000.000 2000.000 2000.000 2000.000 2000.000 2000.000
CTsec = 1.0 A 1.0 A 1.0 A 1.0 A 1.0 A 1.0 A
CTStarPoint = Out Indicates the earthing towards object (Out) or towards busbar (In).
Set analogue voltage channels.

Ch U1 Ch U2 Ch U3 Ch U4 Ch U5 Ch U6
Name: = UL1 UL2 UL3 UL2BUS1 UL2BUS2 UL2L2
VTprimn = 400.000 400.000 400.000 400.000 400.000 400.000
VTsecn = 110.000 V 110.000 V 110.000 V 110.000 V 110.000 V 110.000 V
Set Digital IO boards

Operation OscBlock OscRelease
I/O Module 1 = On 40 30 Pos Slot3

Note: OscBlock and OcscRel defines the filtering time at activation

Low frequency gives slow responce for digital input.
Setting of the analogue preprocessing function blocks SMAI (General settings/Power system)
Set ref for DFT filter adjustment: DFTReferencen = InternalRef set voltage L1 as ref
Set the measured minimum value: MinValFreqMeasn = 10%
Set the connection type Connectionn = Ph-N
Set negation of the function block Negationn = Off
Set the base voltage UBasen = 400.00 kV
For first function block in each task time (1,13,25) also
SYNCH output reference DFTRefExtOut = InternalRef set voltage L1 as ref
General settings for Distance protection zones (Note! Set under Direction)
Set the Base values for the Distance protection zones in primary Ampere resp kV.
Ibase = 2000 A
Ubase= = 400.0 kV
Setting of minimum sensitivity for Distance zones. Note! Ref for zones settings
IMinOp = 20% *Ibase
Set the Directional angle Distance protection zones
ArgDir = 15 deg
Set the Negartive restraint angle for Distance protection zone
ArgNegRes = 115 deg
Setting of Distance protection Zones

The zones are set directly in primary ohms R´, X´. The primary ohms R´, X´ are recalculated to
secondary ohms with the current and voltage transformer ratios.
The secondary values are presented as information for zone testing.
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Document No. Cont
Activation of Zone 1 operation (ZM1)
OperationDir = Forward
Operation PP = On
Operation PE = On
Setting of zone 1 Phase fault reach
Zone 1 phase fault reach is set to 80.0% of the total line reactance
X1Z1' = 24.00 ohm Note! Zone will send carrier signal
The secondary setting will thus be
X1Z1 = 13.20 ohm
Set the positive sequence resistance for phase faults to (this gives the characteristic angle)
R1Z1' = 1.12 ohm
R1Z1 = 0.62 ohm
Setting of zone earth fault zero sequence values
Set the zero sequence values for the zone giving the earth fault reach (1+KN)X1 where KN=(Z0-Z1)/3Z1.
X0Z1' = 72.0 ohm 80.0% of the total line reactance
X0Z1 = 39.60 ohm
Set the zero sequence resistance for earth faults to gives KN= 0.67
R0Z1' = 12.80 ohm
R0Z1 = 7.04 ohm

Setting of the fault resistive cover

The resistive reach is set to cover a maximum expected fault resistance of 30.0 ohm
(The fault resistance for phase faults includes the arc resistance only whereas the resistance for earth faults
includes the arc resistance and tower foot resistance. Note that setting of fault resistance is the loop value
whereas reactance setting is phase value for phase faults. Remote end infeed will limit the possibility for each end
to detect high ohmic faults so highest reasonable setting should be used.
Set the resistive reach for phase faults to:
RFPPZ1' = 72.0 ohm Note! In Ohms/loop
RFPPZ1 = 39.60 ohm
Set the resistive reach for earth faults to
RFPEZ1´ = 120.0 ohm
RFPEZ1 = 66.00 ohm
Set the Base current for the Distance protection zones in primary Ampere.
IBase = 2000 A
Setting of minimum sensitivity for zone Phase-Phase elements. Measures IL-IL for each loop.
IMinOpPP = 20% *Ibase
Setting of minimum operating current for Phase faults. Measures ILx
MinOpPE = 20% *Ibase
Setting of minimum Neutral current required for earth faults. (Controls Load Compensation algoritm)
IMinOpIN = 10% *Ibase
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Document No. Cont
Operation PP = On
Operation PE = On
X1Z2' = 36.00 ohm Zone is accelerated at reciept of Carrier signal.
X1Z2 = 19.80 ohm
Set the positive sequence resistance for phase faults to (this setting gives the characteristic angle)
R1Z2' = 1.68 ohm
R1Z2 = 0.92 ohm
Setting of zone earth fault zero sequence values
X0Z2 = 59.40 ohm
R0Z2' = 19.20 ohm

R0Z2 = 10.56 ohm


The faults on remote lines will have infeed of fault current through the fault resistance from other remote feeders
which will make an apparent increase of the value. The setting is selected to cover as much reistance as possi-
ble.
RFPPZ2 = 59.40 ohm
RFPEZ2 = 99.00 ohm
IBase = 2000 A
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Document No. Cont
Operation PP = On
Operation PE = On
X1Z3' = 60.00 ohm
X1Z3 = 33.00 ohm
R1Z3' = 2.80 ohm
R1Z3 = 1.54 ohm
Setting of zone earth fault reach zero sequence values
X0Z3 = 99.00 ohm
R0Z3' = 32.00 ohm
R0Z3 = 17.60 ohm


which will make an apparent increase of the value. The setting is selected to cover as much reistance as possible.

RFPPZ3 = 99.00 ohm
RFPEZ3 = 165.00 ohm
IBase = 2000 A
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Document No. Cont
Operation PP = Off
Operation PE = Off
X1Z4' = 60.00 ohm
X1Z4 = 33.00 ohm
R1Z4' = 2.80 ohm
R1Z4 = 1.54 ohm
Setting of zone earth fault reach zero sequence values
X0Z4 = 99.00 ohm
R0Z4' = 32.00 ohm
R0Z4 = 17.60 ohm


which will make an apparent increase of the value. The setting is selected to cover as much reistance as possi-
ble.
RFPPZ4 = 99.00 ohm
RFPEZ4 = 165.00 ohm
IBase = 2000 A
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Prepared Date Sheet

Document No. Cont
OperationDir = Reverse
Operation PP = On
Operation PE = On
X1Z5' = 36.00 ohm
X1Z5 = 19.80 ohm
R1Z5' = 1.68 ohm
R1Z5 = 0.92 ohm
Setting of zone 1 earth fault reactive reach
X0Z5 = 59.40 ohm
R0Z5' = 19.20 ohm
R0Z5 = 10.56 ohm


The faults on remote lines will have infeed of fault current through the fault resistance from other remote feeders wh
will make an apparent increase of the value. The setting is selected to cover as much reistance as possible.

RFPPZ5 = 59.40 ohm
RFPEZ5 = 99.00 ohm
IBase = 2000 A
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Document No. Cont
Setting of Phase Selection with Load Enchroachment (PPHS)
Phase selector phase fault reach is set to 144.0% of the total line value
Positive sequence reactance as set for the reach of phase selectors in reactive direction
X1 = 43.20 ohm
X1" = 23.8 ohm
earth fault reach zero sequence component is set to 144.0% of the total line zero sequence value
Zero sequence reactance as set for the reach of phase selectors in reactive direction at phase-to-earth faults
X0 = 129.60 ohm
X0" = 71.3 ohm
Reach of the phase selector in resistive direction at ph-to-ph faults (Note! In ohms per loop)
RFFwPP = 118.80 ohm RFRvPP = 118.80 ohm
RFFwPP" = 65.3 ohm RFRvPP" = 65.3 ohm
Reach of the phase selector in resistive direction at phase-to-earth faults

RFFwPE = 216.00 ohm RFRvPE = 216.00 ohm
RFFwPE" = 118.8 ohm RFRvPE" = 118.8 ohm

Set the Base current for the Phase selection function in primary Ampere.
IBase = 2000 A
Setting of Neutral release current (shall be set below minimum neutral current expected at earth faults)
INReleasePE = 20% *Ibase
Setting of phase-phase blocking current
element for other phases at a earth fault
IBlockPP = 40% *Ibase
Set the load limitation reach to <Zload*0,8 giving Zload Note! In Ohm/phase
RLdFw' = 119.6 ohm Note: Set in Ohms/phase
The secondary setting will thus be Compare with min load impedance on sh 1
RLdFw = 65.79 ohm When Power Swing blocking is used this
Set the load limitation in the reverse (import) direction shall be allowed outside this setting.
RLdRv' = 119.6 ohm
RLdRv = 65.79 ohm
Set the angle of the load limitation line
ARGLd = 20 deg
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Document No. Cont
Setting of the Broken conductor function (BRC)
Enable the operation of the function
Operation = On
Set the Base current for the function on which the current levels are based
Ibase = 2000 A
Set the operating current for BRC function at which the measurement starts. Unsymmetry for trip is 20% Imax-min
IP> = 20% *Ir
Set the unsymmetry level. Note! One current must also be below 50% of IP.
Iub> = 50% *Ir
Setting of the time delay for the alarm or trip of function
tTrip = 20.00 s
Setting of the Loss of voltage function (LOV)

Enable the operation of the function
Operation = On
UBase = 400.0 kV
Set the operating current for BRC function at which the measurement starts. Unsymmetry for trip is 20% Imax-min
UPE< = 10% *Ir
Setting of the time delay for the alarm or trip of function
tTrip = 7.00 s

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Document No. Cont
Zone 1 setting of timers.
Setting of Zone timer activation for phase-phase and earth faults

tPP1 = On
tPE1 = On
Setting of Zone timers:
tPP1 = 0.00 s
tPE1 = 0.00 s

tPP2 = On
tPE2 = On
tPP2 = 0.30 s
tPE2 = 0.30 s

tPP3 = On
tPE3 = On
tPP3 = 0.60 s
tPE3 = 0.60 s

tPP4 = Off
tPE4 = Off
tPP4 = 0.90 s
tPE4 = 0.90 s

tPP5 = On
tPE5 = On
tPP5 = 1.50 s
tPE5 = 1.50 s
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Document No. Cont
Line to: Station C Voltage: 400 kV
Line data: 0.77 +
j16.50 ohm R1"+jX1"
8.80 +
j49.50 ohm R0"+jX0"
4.95 +
j27.50 ohm Rm"+jXm"
Line length: 100.00 km
Note: All values are given as secondary impedance as a reference for testing.
Characteristic for phase faults

Zone1Fw Forward On On
0,0,-15
40 19.8,-5.31,90
,,
35 ,,
,,
30 19.8,0,87.33
20.42,13.2,180
-6.16,13.2,-65
25
0,0,-15
20 29.7,-7.96,90
,,
15 ,,
,,
29.7,0,87.33
10
30.62,19.8,180
-9.23,19.8,-65
5
0,0,-15
X" ohm/ph
0 49.5,-13.26,90
,,
,,
-5
,,
49.5,0,87.33
-10 51.04,33,180
-15.39,33,-65
Zone4Fw
-15 Off Off
0,0,-15
0,0,90
-20
,,
,,
-25 ,,
0,0,87.33
-30 0,0,180
0,0,-65
Z 5F R O O
-35
-40
-45
-70 -60 -50 -40 -30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40 50 60
Note: x Indicates the line impedance
R" ohm/ph
O : Phase Selection
Note! o Angle will be 90 deg at 3ph faults
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Document No. Cont
Line to: Station C Voltage: 400 kV
Line data: 0.77 +
j16.50 ohm R1"+jX1"
8.80 +
j49.50 ohm R0"+jX0"
4.95 +
j27.50 ohm Rm"+jXm"
Line length: 100.00 km
Note: All values are given as secondary impedance as a reference for testing.
Characteristic for earth faults
55
50
45
40
35
30
25
20
15
X" ohm/loop
10
-5
-10 REF! REF! REF REF

REF! REF! REF REF
REF! REF REF
REF! REF! REF REF
REF! REF! REF REF
-30
-35
-150 -100 -50 0 50 100 150 200
R" ohm/loop Note: X Indicates the line impedance

O : Phase Selection
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Document No. Cont
Setting of the tripping logic (TRP01)
Operation = On
Program = 1/3ph
Set the trip pulse length
tTripMin = 0.150 s
Set the latching of the trip signal
TripLockout = Off
Set the internal activation of Lock-out output, else only activation of Lock-out input will create Lock-out
AutoLock = Off
Setting of the tripping logic (TRP02)

Operation = On
Program = 1/3ph
Set the trip pulse length
tTripMin = 0.150 s
Set the latching of the trip signal
TripLockout = Off
Set the internal activation of Lock-out output, else only activation of Lock-out input will create Lock-out
AutoLock = Off
Setting of the tripping matrix (TR01)(TR02)(TR03)(TR05)(TR06)
Operation = On
Set the pulse length
PulseTime1 = 0.000 s PulseTime2 = 0.000 s PulseTime2 = 0.000 s

Set th on delay
OnDelayTime1 = 0.000 s OnDelayTime2 = 0.000 s OnDelayTime2 = 0.000 s
Set the off delay
OffDelayTime1 = 0.000 s OffDelayTime2 = 0.000 s OffDelayTime2 = 0.000 s
Setting of the Switch OnTo Fault (SOTF) function.

Setting of the zone to be activated during switch onto fault.
Operation = On
Non directional operation Zone = Zone2 The used zone is selected in CAP config.
Set the Base current for the SOTF function in primary Ampere.
Ibase = 2000 A
Setting of the Base voltage level on which the Dead line voltage is based
UBase = 400.0 kV
Built-in Dead line detection which will activate SOTF after tDLD
Activation of the Dead line detection function
Operation = On
Set the Operation Mode for the function
Mode = Impedance
Set the SOTF to be initiated automatic, off gives activation by BC input.
AutoInit = On
Setting of the U< voltage
UP< = 60% *UBase
Setting of under current
IP< = 20% *Ibase
Set the required duration of low UI check to achieve operation
tDuration = 0.020 s
Set the time during which the fault is considered being a Switch Onto Fault case.
tSOTF = 1.000 s
Set the required time for all currents and all voltages to be low to Auto Initiate the SOTF function.
tDLD = 0.150 s
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Document No. Cont
Setting of the Power Swing Detection (PSD) function
Operation = On
Setting of the positive sequence reactance for PSB function to operate in Forward direction
X1InFw = 63.0 ohm gives X1InFw"= 34.65 ohm
Setting of the line resistance for the characteristic angle of the characteristic
R1LIn = 2.8 ohm gives R1LIn"= 1.54 ohm
Setting of the resistance for PSB function to operate in Forward direction
R1FInFw = 189.0 ohm gives R1FInFw"= 103.95 ohm
Setting of the positive sequence reactance for PSB function to operate in reverse direction
X1InRv = 63.0 ohm gives X1InRv"= 34.65 ohm
Setting of the resistance for PSB function to operate in reverse direction
R1FInRv = 189.0 ohm gives R1FInRv"= 103.95 ohm
Setting of the Power Swing Detection, Load enchroachment factor ON-OFF
OperationLdCh = On
Setting of the Outer Load resistance in forward direction for the Load enchroachment function, when utilized
RLdOutFw' = 132.9 ohm gives RLdOutFw"= 73.10 ohm
Setting of the Outer Load resistance in Reverse direction for the Load enchroachment function, when utilized
RLdOutRv = 132.9 ohm gives RLdOutRv"= 73.10 ohm
Set the angle of the load limitation line
ArgLd = 16°
Set of the constant giving the margin between outer and inner graph defined at R-axis.
The impedance margin between outer and inner lines will be calculated all over the characteristic with same values
or in forward direction kLdRFw= = 0.90 *RLdFw

or in reverse direction kLdRRv= = 0.90 *RLdRv

Setting of the PSD timers

Initial PSD timer tP1 = 0.045 s
Fast PSD timer tP2 = 0.015 s
old timer for initof Fast PSD timer tW = 0.250 s
Hold timer for PSD detected tH = 0.500 s
timer overriding 1-ph Reclosing tEF = 2.000 s
r to delay block by the IN current tR1 = 0.300 s
r Blocking output at slow swings tR2 = 2.000 s
Note! Blocking of trip from PSB is decided by programming of blocking input and the configuration in CAP.
Set the Base current for the Power Swing detection in primary Ampere.
Ibase = 2000 A
Setting of the minimum operating current in phases required for operation
IminOpPE = 20% *Ibase
Scheme communication logic for Distance protection (ZCOM)

Setting of the Communication operation
Operation = On
Setting of the Communication scheme
Scheme Type = PermUR
Setting of the coordination timer
tCoord = 0.000 s
Setting of the carrier send minimum time
tSendmin = 0.100 s
Setting of the unblocking logic
Unblock = Off
Setting of the unblocking security time
tSecurity = 0.035 s
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Document No. Cont
Setting of the local acceleration logic (ZCLC)
Setting of the AR extension mode
Extension = Off
Setting of the Loss of load acceleration mode

Loss Of Load = Off
Setting of the current reversal logic for distance protection(used in overreaching schemes) (ZCAL) (REV)
Activation of the current reversal logic
CurrRev = Off
Setting of the pick-up timer
tPickUpRev = 0.020 s
Setting of the delay timer
tDelayRev = 0.100 s
Setting of the Weak End Infeed (WEI) logic (used in overreaching schemes)
WEI = Off
UPP< = 70% *UBase
UPN< = 70% *UBase
Setting of the delay timer
tPickUpWEI = 0.100 s
Setting of the Base voltage level on which the WEI voltage is based
UBase = 400.0 kV
Set the analogue channels in the Disturbance recorder used for Fault locator calculations.
Current ch for IL1 1 Voltage ch for UL1 7
Current channel for IN 4
Current ch for INP 5
Setting of Stub protection function (STUB)

Setting of operation mode
Operation = On
Select wheather the function shall operate continuous or only at release from release input.
ReleaseMode = Release
Ibase = 2000 A
Setting of operation current level
I> = 100% *Ibase
Set the possible time delay at operation, normally function is instantanous
t = 0.00 s
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Document No. Cont
Setting of Fuse Failure supervision function based on U0-I0, U2-I2 and dU-dI (FSD)
Setting of the operation for the Fuse failure supervision
Operation = On
Setting of the operating mode for the Fuse failure supervision
OpMode = UZsIZs
Setting of the Base voltage level on which the voltage setting is based
UBase = 400.0 kV
Ibase = 2000 A
Setting of the 3U0 (UZs) voltage required to give operation
3U0> = 20% *UBase
Setting of the 3I0 (IZs) current which will block the fuse failure function
3I0< = 10% *Ibase
Setting of the U2 (UNs) voltage required to give operation
3U2> = 20% *UBase
Setting of the I2 (INs) current which will block the fuse failure function
3I2< = 10% *Ibase
Setting of the operation for the DU> and DI< measuring function
Operation DUDI = Off
Setting of the DU> voltage required to give operation
DU> = 20% *UBase
Setting of the DI< current which will block the fuse failure function
IPH> = 10% *Ibase

Setting of the operate voltage for phase voltages

UPH> = 70% *UBase
Setting of the operate value for phase currents
DI< = 10% *Ibase
Setting of the seal-in function On-Off giving seal-in of alarm until voltages are symmetrical and high
SEALIN = On
Set the voltage level for the seal-in of the function
USealIn< = 60% *UBase
Note! At operation symmetrical voltages (reset of DLD) is required to reset the FUSE function.
UDLD< = 60% *UBase
Setting of under current
IDLD< = 20% *Ibase
Instantaneous overcurrent protection (IOC)

The function is used with a reach less than 80% of the line at minimum source impedance.
Setting of operation
Operation = On
Ibase = 2000 A
OpMode = 1 out of 3
Operating level of the instantaneous O/C protection
IP>> = 500% *Ibase Set to limit the maximum reach with the object i
Set a multiplier at inrush used when the binary input is activated min source plus the object impedance
StValMult = 2.00
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Document No. Cont
Setting of four step Earth fault overcurrent function (TEF)
Activation of the earth fault function
Operation = On
Ibase = 2000 A
Setting of the Base voltage level on which the directional polarizing voltage is based
UBase= = 400.0 kV
Setting of parameters for first stage
Setting of the operating direction for the stage or switch it off
DirMode1 = Forward
Setting of the operating characteristic
Characteristic1 = IEC NI
Setting of the operating current level in primary values
IN1>' = 200 A set to detect xxx ohm fault resistance
IN1> = 10% *Ibase
Set the current multiplier for IN1 valid at activation of input ENMULT
IN1Mult = 2.00
Set the definite time delay, when definite time characteristic has been selected
t1 = 0.30 s
Set the back-up trip time delay multiplier for inverse characteristic
k1 = 0.30
Set the Minimum operating time for inverse characteristic
t1Min = 0.30 s
Select the reset curve type for the inverse delay

ResetTypeCrv1 = Instantaneous
Set the Reset time delay for definite time delayed function
tReset1 = 0.02 s
Set the release of Harmonic restraint blocking for the stage
HarmRestrain1 = On
Setting of parameters for second stage
DirMode2 = Off
IN2>' = 600 A
IN2> = 30% *Ibase
IN2Mult = 2.00
t2 = 0.30 s
k2 = 0.20
t2Min = 0.30 s
tReset2 = 0.02 s
HarmRestrain2 = On
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Document No. Cont
Setting of parameters for third stage
DirMode3 = Off
IN3> = 1200 A
IN3> = 60% *Ibase
IN3Mult = 2.00
t3 = 0.30 s
k3 = 0.20
t3Min = 0.30 s
tReset3 = 0.02 s
HarmRestrain3 = On
Setting of parameters for fourth stage

DirMode4 = Off
IN4> = 6000 A
IN4> = 300% *Ibase
IN4Mult = 2.00
t4 = 0.30 s
k4 = 0.20
t4Min = 0.30 s
tReset4 = 0.02 s
HarmRestrain4 = On
Set of Direction, Harmonic blocking and SOTF functionality
Setting of the minimum neutral point polarizing voltage level for the directional funtion
UPolMin = 1.00 %*Ubase
Set the relay characteristic angle, i.e. the angle between the neutral point voltage and current
AngleRCA = 65 deg Normal zero sequence source angle at direct earthing
Setting of the operating current level for the directional release. Note! Sensitivity at RCA
IN>DirCmp = 10% *Ibase Note! Used for POR
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Document No. Cont
Set the method of directional polarizing to be used
PolMethod = Voltage
Setting of the minimum enutral current required for direction polarizing
IPolMin = 5.00 %*IBase
Setting of the zero sequence source resistance generating the polarizing current in primary ohm
RNPol = 5.00 ohm
Setting of the zero sequence source resistance generating the polarizing current in primary ohm
XNPol = 40.00 ohm
Enable the harmonic restraint measuring function
HarmRestrain = On
Setting of the harmonic content in IN current blocking level
2ndHarmStab = 25% of I
Set the harmonic seal-in blocking at parallel transformers on if problems are expected due to sympatetic inrush.
BlockParTransf = Off
Set the current level to be blocked to seal-in the Harmonic blocking on this level if sympatetic inrush is expected.
UseStartVal = IN4>
Set the SOTF function operating mode
SOTF = Off
Select the input signal which shall activate the SOTF function
ActivationSOTF = CloseCommand
Select the input signal which shall activate the undertime function
ActUndertime = CBCommand
Set the time after closing or position change during which the SOTF function is active
t4U = 1.00 s
Set the time delay for the SOTF trip

tSOTF = 0.30 s
Set the time delay for the undertime trip i.e acclerated trip from the selected stage at closing
tUndertime = 0.30 s
Enable Harmonic restraint function in SOTF
HarmResSOTF = Disabled
Earth Fault function communication (EFC and EFCA)

Setting of the operating characteristics of communication scheme for earth fault
Activation of the earth fault overcurrent function
Operation = On
SchemeType = Permissive OR
Set the coordination time for trip acceleration
tCoord = 0.060 s
Setting of the carrier send minimum time
tSendmin = 0.100 s
Set the Current reversal and WEI functions
CurrRev = On
Set the current reversal pick-up timer
tPickUpRev = 0.120 s
Set the current reversal delay timer
tDelayRev = 0.100 s
Setting of weak end infeed logic. Trip=Echo and WEITrip.
WEI = Off
UBase= = 400.0 kV
Setting of the operating neutral point voltage level for Weak end infeed function
3U0> = 25% *UBase
Project

Printout 2007-05-23

Prepared Date Sheet

Document No. Cont
Setting of MultiPurpose current and voltage measuring function GF 1 to 3.
The function can be used for many applications, refer to the selected application for OC1 below.
Activation of the function
Operation = On
Ibase = 2000 A
UBase= = 400.0 kV
Set the Current signal to be measured e.g. phase current, sequence components etc.
CurrentInput = 3ZeroSeq
Set the Voltage signal to be measured e.g. phase current, sequence components etc.
VoltageInput = Phase1 resp 2,3
Setting of the relay characteristic angle RCA ( plus is a lagging current)
RCA_Dir = 30
Set the relay operating angle area (angle from RCA)
ROA_Dir = 45
Set the min operating voltage below which the action decided at low voltages take over
LowVolt_VM = 5.0%
Set the action for directional function (when used) at voltages below LowVoltVM
ROA_Dir = Block
Enable the harmonic restraint measuring function
OperHarmRestr = Off
Setting of the harmonic content in current blocking level
I_2nd/I_fund = 20% of I
Current level above which the 2nd harmonic blocking is inhibited (to avoid problem with CT saturation)
BlkLev2nd = 1000.0%
Enable the current restraint for overcurrent functions
EnRestrCurr = Off
Select the restraint current parameter
RestCurrInput = PosSeq
Give the current restraint coefficient (slope)
RestCurrCoeff = 0.00
Setting of parameters for GF Overcurrent 1 function OC1 for functions GF1 to GF3
The function is used for Phase selection at high resistive earth faults in combination with EF4 function and EFC
Activation of the OC1 function
Operation_OC1 = On
Setting of the operating direction for the stage
DirMode_OC1 = Forward
Setting of the operating priciple for the direction function
DirPrinc_OC1 = IcosFandU
CurveType_OC1 = Def
OC1> = 200 A set to detect 300 ohm fault resistance
StartCurr_OC1 = 10% *Ibase
tDefOC1 = 0.00 s
k_OC1 = 0.30
t1Min_OC1 = 0.30 s
ResetCrvType_OC1 = Instantaneous
Project

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Prepared Date Sheet

Document No. Cont
tResetDef_OC1 = 0.03 s
HarmRestr_OC1 = Off
Set the Voltage Control mode for OC1 function
VoltCntrMode_OC1 = Off
Set the Voltage Dependent mode for OC1 function
VoltDepMode_OC1 = Slope
Set the Voltage Dependent factor for OC1 when function is voltage dependent function
VoltDepFactor_OC1 = 1.00
Set the Voltage Low limit
ULowLimit_OC1 = 50.0
Set the VoltageHigh limit
UHighLimit_OC1 = 100.0
Action for directional OC1 at voltage lower than set level above
ActLowVolt1_VM = Block
Setting of parameters for GF Overcurrent 2 function OC2
Activation of the OC2 function
Operation_OC2 = Off
Setting of the operating direction for the stage
DirMode_OC2 = Forward
DirPrinc_OC2 = IcosFandU

CurveType_OC2 = IEC NI
OC2> = 150 A
StartCurr_OC2 = 8% *Ibase
tDef_OC2 = 0.30 s
k_OC2 = 0.20
t1Min_OC2 = 0.30 s
ResetCrvType_OC2 = Instantaneous
tResetDef_OC2 = 0.02 s
HarmRestr_OC2 = On
Set the Voltage Control mode for OC1 function
VoltCntrMode_OC2 = Off
Set the Voltage Dependent mode for OC1 function
VoltDepMode_OC2 = Slope
Set the Voltage Dependent factor for OC1 when function is voltage dependent function
VoltFactor_OC2 = 1.00
Set the Voltage Low limit
ULowLimjt_OC2 = 50.0
Set the VoltageHigh limit
UHighLimit_OC2 = 100.0
Action for directional OC1 at voltage lower than set level above
ActLowVolt2_VM = Memory
Project

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Prepared Date Sheet

Document No. Cont
Setting of parameters for GF Undercurrent 1 function UC1
Activation of the UC1function
Operation_UC1 = Off
Activate the internal low current level blocking of the function
EnBlLowI_UC1 = Forward
Setting of the undercurrent level below which the operation is blocked
BlkLowCurr_UC1 = 20% *Ibase
UC1< = 150 A
StartCurr_UC1 = 8% *Ibase
Set the definite time delay
tDef_UC1 = 0.30 s
tResetDef_UC1 = 0.02 s
DirPrinc_UC1 = IcosΦandU
Setting of parameters for GF Undercurrent 2 function UC2

Activation of the UC2 function
Operation_UC2 = Off
Activate the internal low current level blocking of the function
EnBlLowI_UC2 = Forward
Setting of the undercurrent level below which the operation is blocked

BlkLowCurr_UC2 = 20% *Ibase

UC2< = 150 A
StartCurr_UC2 = 8% *Ibase
tDef_UC2 = 0.30 s
tResetDef_UC2 = 0.02 s
DirPrinc_UC2 = IcosΦandU
Project

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Prepared Date Sheet

Document No. Cont
Setting of parameters for GF Overvoltage 1 function OV1
Activation of the OV1 function
Operation_OV1 = Off
CurveType_OV1 = Inverse curve A
Setting of the curve saturation point for the inverse curve in percent
CurveSat_OV1 = 145% *UBase
Setting of the operating voltage level in primary values
OV1> = 440.0 kV
StartVolt_OV1 = 110% *UBase
tDef_OV1 = 0.30 s
t1Min_OV1 = 0.30 s
tResetDef_OV1 = 0.02 s
ResetCrvType_OV1 = Instantaneous
Set the Reset time delay for IDMT time delayed function
tResetIDMT_OV1 = 0.00 s
Setting of parameters for GF Overvoltage 2 function OV2

Activation of the OV2 function

Operation_OV2 = Off

CurveType_OV2 = Inverse curve A
CurveSat_OV2 = 145% *UBase
OV2> = 440.0 kV
StartVolt_OV2 = 110% *UBase
tDef_OV2 = 0.30 s
t1Min_OV2 = 0.30 s
tResetDef_OV2 = 0.02 s
ResetCrvType_OV2 = Instantaneous
tResetIDMT_OV2 = 0.00 s
Project

Printout 2007-05-23

Prepared Date Sheet

Document No. Cont
Setting of parameters for GF Undervoltage 1 function UV1
Activation of the UV1 function
Operation_UV1 = Off
CurveType_UV1 = Inverse curve A
CurveSat_UV1 = 145%
Setting of the undervoltage level for operation
BlockLowVolt_UV1 = 20% *UBase
UV1< = 360.0 kV
StartVolt_UV1 = 90% *UBase
tDef_UV1 = 0.30 s
t1Min_UV1 = 0.30 s
tResetDef_UV1 = 0.02 s
ResetCrvType_UV1 = Instantaneous
Enable low voltage block level for the UV1 function
EnBlkLowV_UV1 = On
tResetIDMT_UV1 = 0.00 s
Setting of parameters for GF Undervoltage 2 function UV2

Activation of the UV2 function
Operation_UV2 = Off
CurveType_UV2 = Inverse curve A
CurveSat_UV2 = 145%
Setting of the undervoltage level for operation
BlockLowVolt_UV2 = 20% *UBase
UV2< = 200.0 kV
StartVolt_UV2 = 50% *UBase
tDef_UV2 = 0.30 s
t1Min_UV2 = 0.30 s
tResetDef_UV2 = 0.02 s
ResetCrvType_UV2 = Instantaneous
Enable low voltage block level for the UV2 function
EnBlkLowV_UV2 = On
tResetIDMT_UV2 = 0.00 s
Project

Printout 2007-05-23

Prepared Date Sheet

Document No. Cont
Setting of single and/or three phase Auto reclose device (AR1)
Setting of the operating mode
Operation = ExternalCtrl
Setting of the number of Auto reclose shots
NoOfShots = 1
Setting of the Auto reclose first shot types allowed
FirstShot = 1/2/3ph
Set if you want the AR to be started from CB Open instead of from Start inputs.
StartByCBOpen = Off
Select the type of contact used for the CB Position input.
CBAuxContType = NO
Extended t1S and t1 at PLC failure activated or not
Extended t1 = On
Set the 3Ph shot 1 timer extension when the PLC is not operative and connected to input PLCFAIL
tExtended t1 = 0.50 s
Shot 1, Single phase reclosure dead-time
t1 1Ph = 1.00 s
Shot 1, Two phase reclosure dead-time
t1 2Ph = 2.40 s
Shot 1, Three phase reclosure dead-time
t13Ph = 0.40 s
Shot 1, Three phase reclosure dead-time for High speed shot without Synchrocheck. Note! Start by StartHS i
t13PhHS = 0.40 s

t2 3Ph = 60.00 s

t3 3Ph = 60.00 s
t4 3Ph = 60.00 s
t5 3Ph = 60.00 s
Select if you want the multi-shot cycle to advance to next shot at a new fault if CB has been closed during dea
Follow CB = Off
Maximum time for Synchro check condition to be fulfilled
tSync = 15.00 s
Reclose pulse duration
tPulse = 0.20 s
CutPulse = Off
Set the reclaim time
tReclaim = 180.00 s
Set the inhibit reset time
tInhibit = 5.00 s
Setting of the type of CB Ready condition
CBReadyType = CO
Max duration of trip or start signal
tTrip = 0.20 s
Setting of the Priority between AR terminals in multi breaker schemes.
Priority = High
Setting of the maximum wait time for Master to be ready
tWaitMaster = 15.00 s
Setting of the time CB shall be closed before a fault to get an AR Attempt.
tCBClosedMin = 5.00 s
Project

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Prepared Date Sheet

Document No. Cont
Setting of the operating mode for next AR attempt (continue if CB does not close)
AutoCont = Off
Blocking of the Auto reclose program at unsuccessful auto reclosing
BlockByUnsucCl = Off
Wait time after reclose attempt before proceeding to next shots (for multi-shots only)
tAutoCondWait = 4.00 s
Setting of the signal mode at Unsuccessful reclosing
UnsucClBYCBChk = No CB check
CB check time before unsuccessful alarm
tUnsucCl = 20.00 s
Pole Discrepancy protection (PD) for CB1

Operation = On
Setting of the time delay

tDelayTrip = 0.20 s
Setting of contact type activating the function
ContSel = PD Pos from CB
Setting of Current supervision activating the function
CurrSel = Off
Setting of the unsymmetry level for operation
CurrUnsymmLevel = 80% *Ibase

Setting of the unbalance current level for operation

CurrRelLevel = 10% *Ibase

Ibase = 2000 A
Project

Printout 2007-05-23

Prepared Date Sheet

Document No. Cont
Setting of single and/or three phase Auto reclose device (AR2)
Operation = ExternalCtrl
Setting of the number of Auto reclose shots
NoOfReclosing = 1
Setting of the Auto reclose first shot types allowed
FirstShot = 1/2/3ph
Set if you want the AR to be started from CB Open instead of from Start inputs.
StartByCBOpen = Off
Select the type of contact used for the CB Position input.
CBAuxContType = NO
Extended t1S and t1
Extend t1 = On
Set the 3Ph shot 1 timer extension when the PLC is not operative and connected to input PLCFAIL
tExtended t1 = 0.50 s
Shot 1, Single phase reclosure dead-time
t1 1Ph = 1.00 s
Shot 1, Two phase reclosure dead-time
t1 2Ph = 2.40 s
t13Ph = 0.40 s
Shot 1, Three phase reclosure dead-time for High speed shot without Synchrocheck. Note! Start by StartHS i
t13PhHS = 0.40 s

t2 3Ph = 60.00 s

t3 3Ph = 60.00 s
t4 3Ph = 60.00 s
t5 3Ph = 60.00 s
Select if you want the multi-shot cycle to advance to next shot at a new fault if CB has been closed during dea
FollowCB = Off
Maximum time for Synchro check condition to be fulfilled
tSync = 15.00 s
Reclose pulse duration
tPulse = 0.20 s
CutPulse = Off
Set the reclaim time
tReclaim = 180.00 s
Set the inhibit reset time
tInhibit = 5.00 s
Setting of the type of CB Ready condition
CBReady = CO
Max duration of trip or start signal
tTrip = 0.20 s
Setting of the Priority between AR terminals in multi breaker schemes.
Priority = Low
Setting of the maximum wait time for Master to be ready
tWaitMaster = 15.00 s
Setting of the time CB shall be closed before a fault to get an AR Attempt.
tCBClosedMin = 5.00 s
Project

Printout 2007-05-23

Prepared Date Sheet

Document No. Cont
Setting of the operating mode for next AR attempt (continue if CB does not close)
AutoCont = Off
Blocking of the Auto reclose program at unsuccessful auto reclosing
BlockByUnsucCl = Off
Wait time after reclose attempt before proceeding to next shots (for multi-shots only)
tAutoCondWait = 4.00 s
Setting of the signal mode at Unsuccessful reclosing
UnsucClBYCBChk = No CB check
CB check time before unsuccessful alarm
tUnsucCl = 20.00 s
Pole Discrepancy protection (PD2) for CB2

Operation = On
Setting of the time delay
tDelayTrip = 0.20 s
Setting of contact type activating the function
ContSel = PD Pos from CB
Setting of Current supervision activating the function
CurrSel = Off
Setting of the unsymmetry level for operation
CurrUnsymmLevel = 80% *Ibase
Setting of the unbalance current level for operation

CurrRelLevel = 10% *Ibase

Ibase = 2000 A
Project

Printout 2007-05-23

Prepared Date Sheet

Document No. Cont
Setting of Synchrocheck function (SYN1)
Setting of the operating mode for the function
Operation = On
Setting of the input phase for Bus 1 voltage reference
SelPhaseBus1 = L2
Setting of the phase or line 1 voltage measurement
SelPhaseLine1 = L2
Setting of the input phase for bus 2 voltage reference (used in multi breaker schemes only)
SelPhaseBus2 = L2
Setting of the phase or line 2 voltage measurement (used in multi-breaker schemes only)
SelPhaseLine2 = L2
Setting of the Base voltage level on which the voltage settings are based
UBase= = 400.0 kV
Setting of the phase shift for phases involved in checking
Phase shift = 0°
Setting of the voltage ratio between Line VT and Bus VT (Line/Bus)
Uratio = 1.00
Setting of the busbar arrangement for Bus VT selection
CBConfig = 1 1/2 Bus CB
Set the values for the Energizing check
Setting of the maximum live voltage level at which energizing is allowed
UMaxEnerg = 115%
Set the operating level for the Bus high voltage at Line energizing
UHighBusEnerg = 80% *UBase

Setting of the operating voltage level for the low line voltage level at line energizing
ULowLineEnerg = 40% *UBase
Set the operating level for the Line high voltage at Bus energizing
UHighLineEnerg = 80% *UBase
Setting of the operating voltage level for the low Bus voltage level at Bus energizing
ULowBusEnerg = 40% *UBase
Setting of the energizing check directions to be activated.
AutoEnergi = DLLB
Set the time delay for the Auto Energizing
tAutoEnerg = 0.10 s
Setting of the manual Dead line/bus and Dead/Dead switching conditions to be allowed
ManEnerg = Both
ManEnergDLDB = Off
Set the time delay for the Manual Energizing
tManEnerg = 0.10 s
Set general settings for the Synchronism check function
Setting of the operating mode for the synchonism check (paralleling) function
OperationSync = On
Setting of the allowed voltage difference for Manual and Auto synchronism check
UDiff = 10%
Set the operating level for the Bus high voltage at Line synchronism check
UHighBusSync = 80% *UBase
Set the operating level for the Line high voltage at Line synchronism check
UHighLineSync = 80% *UBase
Project

Printout 2007-05-23

Prepared Date Sheet

Document No. Cont
Set the values for the Manual Synchronism (paralleling) check
Setting of the frequency difference for Manual synchronism check
FreqDiffM = 0.010 Hz
Setting of the phase angle difference for Manual synchronism check
PhaseDiffM = 45 °
Setting of the time delay for Manual synchronism check
tSyncM = 0.10 s
Set the values for the Auto Synchronism (paralleling) check

Setting of the frequency difference for Auto synchronism check
FreqDiffA = 0.010 Hz
Setting of the phase angle difference for Auto synchronism check
PhaseDiffA = 45 °
Setting of the time delay for Auto synchronism check
tSyncA = 0.10 s
Setting of the operating mode for the Synchronising function.

Operation = Off
Setting of the min frequency difference required to perform synchronising.
Shall be set same as Synchrocheck value FreqDiffA/M.
FreqDiffMin = 0.010 Hz
Setting of the frequency difference required to perform synchronising
FreqDiffMax = 0.220 Hz
UHighBusSynch = 80% *UBase

UHighLineSynch = 80% *UBase
UDiffSynch = 10%
Setting of the time delay for energizing
tClosePulse = 0.300 s
Setting of the breaker operating time at closing (including possible auxiliary relays)
tBreaker = 0.08 s
Setting of the minimum time for Synchronizing. Before this time no pulse will be given
tMinSynch = 0.25 s
Setting of the maximum time for Synchronizing. After this time the function will be reset.
tMaxSynch = 300.00 s
Project

Printout 2007-05-23

Prepared Date Sheet

Document No. Cont
Setting of Synchrocheck function (SYN2)
Setting of the operating mode for the function
Operation = On
Setting of the input phase for Bus 1 voltage reference
SelPhaseBus1 = L2
Setting of the phase or line 1 voltage measurement
SelPhaseLine1 = L2
Setting of the input phase for bus 2 voltage reference (used in multi breaker schemes only)
SelPhaseBus2 = L2
Setting of the phase or line 2 voltage measurement (used in multi-breaker schemes only)
SelPhaseLine2 = L2
UBase= = 400.0 kV
Setting of the phase shift for phases involved in checking
Phase shift = 0°
Setting of the voltage ratio between Line VT and Bus VT (Line/Bus)
Uratio = 1.00
Setting of the busbar arrangement for Bus VT selection
CBConfig = Tie CB
Set the values for the Energizing check
Setting of the maximum live voltage level at which energizing is allowed
UMaxEnerg = 115%
Set the operating level for the Bus high voltage at Line energizing
UHighBusEnerg = 80% *UBase

Setting of the operating voltage level for the low line voltage level at line energizing
ULowLineEnerg = 40% *UBase
Set the operating level for the Line high voltage at Bus energizing
UHighLineEnerg = 80% *UBase
Setting of the operating voltage level for the low Bus voltage level at Bus energizing
ULowBusEnerg = 40% *UBase
Setting of the energizing check directions to be activated.
AutoEnergi = DLLB
Set the time delay for the Auto Energizing
tAutoEnerg = 0.10 s
Setting of the manual Dead line/bus and Dead/Dead switching conditions to be allowed
ManEnerg = Both
ManEnergDLDB = Off
Set the time delay for the Manual Energizing
tManEnerg = 0.10 s
Set general settings for the Synchronism check function
Setting of the operating mode for the synchonism check (paralleling) function
OperationSync = On
UDiff = 10%
UHighBusSync = 80% *UBase
UHighLineSync = 80% *UBase
Project

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Prepared Date Sheet

Document No. Cont
Set the values for the Manual Synchronism (paralleling) check
Setting of the frequency difference for Manual synchronism check
FreqDiffM = 0.010 Hz
Setting of the phase angle difference for Manual synchronism check
PhaseDiffM = 45 °
Setting of the time delay for Manual synchronism check
tSyncM = 0.10 s
Set the values for the Auto Synchronism (paralleling) check

Setting of the frequency difference for Auto synchronism check
FreqDiffA = 0.010 Hz
Setting of the phase angle difference for Auto synchronism check
PhaseDiffA = 45 °
Setting of the time delay for Autosynchronism check
tSyncA = 0.10 s
Setting of the operating mode for the synchronising function.

Operation = Off
Setting of the min frequency difference required to perform synchronising.
Shall be set same as Synchrocheck value FreqDiffA/M.
FreqDiffMin = 0.010 Hz
Setting of the frequency difference required to perform synchronising
FreqDiffMax = 0.220 Hz
UHighBusSynch = 80% *UBase

UHighLineSynch = 80% *UBase
UDiffSynch = 10%
Setting of the time delay for energizing
tClosePulse = 0.300 s
Setting of the breaker operating time at closing (including possible auxiliary relays)
tBreaker = 0.08 s
Setting of the minimum time for Synchronizing. Before this time no pulse will be given
tMinSynch = 0.25 s
Setting of the maximum time for Synchronizing. After this time the function will be reset.
tMaxSynch = 300.00 s
Project

Printout 2007-05-23

Prepared Date Sheet

Document No. Cont
Setting of two step Overvoltage protection function (TOV)
Activation of the Overvoltage function

Operation = Off
UBase= = 400.0 kV
Setting of the parameters for stage 1
Setting of the U> voltage
U1>'= 254.0 kV
U1> = 64% *UBase
Setting of the Overvoltage function measuring mode for involved voltages
OpMode1 = 1 out of 3
Setting of the characteristic for the time delay, inverse or definite time
Characterist1 = Definite
Setting of the definite time delay, when selected
t1 = 5.000 s
Setting of the definite time reset time
t1Reset = 0.025 s
Set the time delay multiplier for inverse characteristic, when selected
k1 = 0.05
Setting of the definite minimum operating time for the inverse characteristic
t1Min = 1.000 s
Set the reset time curve for inverse characteristic

Set the reset ratio (hystereses) for the function

HystAbs1 = 0.995
Setting of the U>> voltage
U2>>'= 415.7 kV
U2> = 104% *UBase
t2 = 5.000 s
t2Reset = 0.025 s
k2 = 0.05
t2Min = 1.000 s
HystAbs2 = 0.995
Project

Printout 2007-05-23

Prepared Date Sheet

Document No. Cont
Setting of two step Undervoltage protection function (TUV)
Activation of the Overvoltage function

Operation = Off
UBase= = 400.0 kV
U<'= 184.8 kV
U1< = 46% *UBase
Setting of the Undervoltage function measuring mode for involved voltages
t1 = 5.000 s
t1Reset = 0.025 s
lk1 = 0.05
t1Min = 1.000 s


HystAbs1 = 1.005
Setting of the U<< voltage
U<<'= 92.4 kV
U2< = 23% *UBase
t2 = 5.000 s
t2Reset = 0.025 s
k2 = 0.05
t2Min = 1.000 s
HystAbs2 = 1.005
Project

Printout 2007-05-23

Prepared Date Sheet

Document No. Cont
Setting of the System Overload function (THL)
Operation = Off
Ibase = 2000 A
Set the hystereses for start temperature
HystTemp = 10
Setting of the reference current level above which continuous operation gives trip
IRef = 102% *Ibase
Setting of the end temperature of the line when loaded continuously with IRef
TRef = 90 deg C
Setting of the trip temperature of the line
TripTemp = 90 deg C
Setting of the end temperature at which the alarm shall be given
tAlarm = 80 deg C
Setting temperature at which the reclosing is allowed
tRecl = 80 deg C
Set the line heating time constant in minutes
Tau = 8 min
Setting of Breaker failure function (BFP1)

Activation of the Breaker failure function
Operation = On
Setting of the operating mode for retrip of own breaker

RetripMode = I> Check

Set the used principle for current check
BUTripMode = 1 out of 3
Set the used principle forback-up tripping, with or without contact resp current checks
FunctionMode = Current
Ibase = 2000 A
Setting of the operating current level
IP> = 10% *Ibase
Setting of the operating current level for Neutral current
IN> = 10% *Ibase
Set the retrip time delay
t1 = 0.050 s
Set the back-up trip time delay
t2 = 0.120 s
Set the back-up trip time delay for Multi-phase start
t2MPh = 0.120 s
Set an additional time delay for a second back-up trip step if used. Will be added to t2 B-u trip time without checks.
t3 = 0.030 s
Set the length of the trip pulse
tPulse = 0.200 s
Set the current level above which the contact base operation (if selected) is blocked
I>BlkCont = 20% *Ibase
Set the time to alarm for CB faults if input is used
tCBAlarm = 5.000 s
Project

Printout 2007-05-23

Prepared Date Sheet

Document No. Cont
Setting of Breaker failure function (BFP2)
Activation of the Breaker failure function
Operation = On
Setting of the operating mode for retrip of own breaker
RetripMode = I> Check
Set the used principle for current check
BUTripMode = 1 out of 3
Set the used principle forback-up tripping, with or without contact resp current checks
FunctionMode = Current
Ibase = 2000 A
Setting of the operating current level
IP> = 10% *Ibase
Setting of the operating current level for Neutral current
IN> = 10% *Ibase
Set the retrip time delay
t1 = 0.050 s
Set the back-up trip time delay
t2 = 0.120 s
Set the back-up trip time delay for Multi-phase start
t2MPh = 0.120 s
Set an additional time delay for a second back-up trip step if used. Will be added to t2 B-u trip time without checks.
t3 = 0.030 s
Set the length of the trip pulse

tPulse = 0.200 s
Set the current level above which the contact base operation (if selected) is blocked
I>BlkCont = 20% *Ibase
Set the time to alarm for CB faults if input is used
tCBAlarm = 5.000 s
Setting of HMI controlled Gates

Gate No 1 Application in CAP531
Operation = Off SOTF activation from BC input
Gate No 5
Operation = Off AR at EFC Trip
Gate No 17
Operation = Off EFC Trip is not single phase when activated.
Gate No x
Operation = Off Futiure use
Gate No 11
Operation = Off External AR is used. Bus CB
Gate No 2
Operation = Off Permit 1ph trip is used. (ext AR) Bus CB
Gate No 21
Operation = On Trip coil supervision activated. Bus CB
Gate No 12
Operation = Off External AR is used Tie CB
Gate No 3
Operation = Off Permit 1 pH trip is used (ext AR) Tie CB
Gate No 22
Operation = Off Trip coil supervision is activated TIe CB
Project

Printout 2007-05-23

Prepared Date Sheet

Document No. Cont
Setting of Measuring values SRV Note! Measures the line values!
Set under General settings/Monitoring:
Set for each of the measuring functions S,P, Q,PF,U,I, Fr
Set the reporting type SRepType = Deadband
Set deaband in % resp Sdb = 1%
Set the supervision limits for high and low alarm and the hystereses for the limits in VA
SHHlimit = 1200000000
SHlimit = 1000000000
SLlimit = 20000000
SLLlimit = 5000000
Set the maximum and minimum value for the measuring in VA
S max = 1500000000
S min = 100000
Set active and reactive power
Set the reporting type PRepType = Deadband Q dbType = Deadband
Set deadband in % resp P db = 2% Q db = 1%
Set the supervision limits for high and low alarm and the hystereses for the limits in W
PHHlimit = 1200000000 QHHlimit = 30000000
PHlimit = 1000000000 QHlimit = 10000000
PLlimit = 20000000 QLlimit = 2000000
PLLlimit = 5000000 QLLlimit = 100000
Set the maximum and minimum value for the measuring in W
P max = 1500000000 Q max = 1500000000
P min = 100000 Q min = 100000


Set the Power Factor PF values

Set the reporting type PFRepType = Deadband
Set deaband in % resp PFdb = 1%
Set the supervision limits for high and low alarm and the hystereses for the limits in units
PFHHlimit = 1
PFHlimit = 1
PFLlimit = 0.8
PfLLlimit = 0.7
Set the maximum and minimum value for the measuring in units
PF max = 1
PF min = 0
Set the Voltage and Current values
Set the reporting type URepType = Deadband I dbType = Deadband
Set deaband in % resp Udb = 2% Idb = 1%
Set the supervision limits for high and low alarm and the hystereses for the limits in V
UHHlimit = 450000000 IHHlimit = 3600
UHlimit = 400000000 IHlimit = 3200
ULlimit = 360000000 ILlimit = 300
ULLlimit = 320000000 ILLlimit = 100
Set the maximum and minimum value for the measuring in V
U max = 600000000 I max = 6000
U min = 1000 I min = 1
Set the reporting type f dbType = Deadband
Set deaband in % resp f Fdb = 1%
Set the supervision limits for high and low alarm and the hystereses for the limits in Hz
fHHlimit = 56
fHlimit = 53
fLlimit = 47
fLLlimit = 44
Note! Connect alarm to measuring expander block to use them in Application configuration
Project

Printout 2007-05-23

Prepared Date Sheet

Document No. Cont
Set under Setting group/Monitoring
Operation = On
Mode = L1, L2, L3
UBase= = 400.0 kV
Ibase = 2000 A
Set the minimum values for which the power is calculated
IMin = 1% *Ibase UMin = 1% *UBase
Set S amplitude factor and angle compensation
Ampl = 1.000 Angle = 0.0 deg
Setting of Current Phasors values CMMXU Note! Measures the line values!
Operation = On
Set for phase L1 current Set for phase L2 current
Set the reporting type IL1RepType = Deadband IL2RepType = Deadband
Set deaband in % resp sec IL1 db = 1% IL2 db = 1%
Set the deadband at zero IL1 Zero db 0.2% IL2 Zero db 0.2%
Set the supervision limits for high and low alarm and the hystereses for the limits in A
IL1 HHlimit = 3600 IL2 HHlimit = 3600
IL1 Hlimit = 3200 IL2 Hlimit = 3200
IL1 Llimit = 300 IL2 Llimit = 300

IL1 LLlimit = 100 IL2 LLlimit = 100

Set the maximum and minimum value for the measuring in A

IL1 max = 6000 IL2 max = 6000
IL1 min = 1 IL2 min = 1
Set for phase L3 current Set for neutral IN current
Set the reporting type IL13RepType = Deadband 3I0RepType = Deadband
Set deaband in % resp sec IL3 db = 1% 3I0 db = 1%
Set the deadband at zero IL3 Zero db 0.2% 3I0 Zero db 0.2%
IL3 HHlimit = 3600 3I0 HHlimit = 3600
IL3 Hlimit = 3200 3I0 Hlimit = 3200
IL3 Llimit = 300 3I0 Llimit = 300
IL3 LLlimit = 100 3I0 LLlimit = 100
IL3 max = 6000 3I0 max = 6000
IL3 min = 1 3I0 min = 1
Set for I0 current Set for negative sequence I2 current
Set the reporting type I0RepType = Deadband I2RepType = Deadband
Set deaband in % resp sec I0= db = 1% I2 db = 1%
Set the deadband at zero I0 Zero db 0.2% I2 Zero db 0.2%
I0 HHlimit = 3600 I2 HHlimit = 3600
I0 Hlimit = 3200 I2 Hlimit = 3200
I0 Llimit = 300 I2 Llimit = 300
I0 LLlimit = 100 I2 LLlimit = 100
I0 max = 6000 I2 max = 6000
I0 min = 1 I2 min = 1
Project

Printout 2007-05-23

Prepared Date Sheet

Document No. Cont
Setting of Voltage Phasors values VMMXU Note! Measures the line values!
Operation = On
Set for phase L1Voltage Set for phase L2 Voltage
Set the reporting type UL1 dbType = Deadband UL2RepType = Deadband
Set deadband in % resp sec UL1 db = 1% UL2 db = 1%
Set the deadband at zero UL1 Zero db 0.2% UL2 Zero db 0.2%
UL1 HHlimit = 440000 U2 HHlimit = 440000
UL1 Hlimit = 420000 U2 Hlimit = 420000
UL1 Llimit = 360000 U2 Llimit = 360000
UL1 LLlimit = 320000 UL2 LLlimit = 320000
UL1 max = 600000 UL2 max = 600000
UL1 min = 1 UL2 min = 1
Set for phase L3 Voltage Set for neutral UN voltage
Set the reporting type U13 dbType = Deadband 3U0RepType = Deadband
Set deadband in % resp sec UL3 db = 1% 3U0db = 1%
Set the deadband at zero U3 Zero db 0.2% 3U0Zero db 0.2%
U3 HHlimit = 440000 3U0HHlimit = 440000
UL3 Hlimit = 420000 3U0Hlimit = 420000
U3 Llimit = 360000 3U0Llimit = 360000

U3 LLlimit = 320000 3U0LLlimit = 320000


UL3 max = 600000 3U0max = 600000
UL3 min = 1 3U0min = 1
Set for U0 volage Set for negative sequence U2 voltage
Set the reporting type U0RepType = Deadband U2RepType = Deadband
Set deaband in % resp sec U0= db = 1% U2 db = 1%
Set the deadband at zero U0 Zero db 0.2% U2 Zero db 0.2%
U0HHlimit = 440000 U2 HHlimit = 440000
U0Hlimit = 420000 U2 Hlimit = 420000
U0Llimit = 360000 U2 Llimit = 360000
U0LLlimit = 320000 U2 LLlimit = 320000
U0 max = 600000 U2 max = 600000
U0 min = 1 U2 min = 1
Project

Printout 2007-05-23

Prepared Date Sheet

Document No. Cont
Configuration of HMI display
Setting of LED's functionality
Operation On
Restart 0.0 s
tMax 0.0 s
Set the sequence type for the 15 LED's. Following alternative behaviour is available.
Follow-S Follow the fault with Steady light
Follow-F Follow the fault with Flickering light
LatchedAck-F-S Latched with flickering until ack, then steady if fault is on
LatchedAck-S-F Latched with steady until ack, then flickering if fault is on
LatchedColl-F
LatchedReset-S Latched steady until reset, then steady if fault is on.
Set the behaviour for each of the LED's

SeqTypeLED1 = LatchedAck-S-F
Project

Printout 2007-05-23

Prepared Date Sheet

Document No. Cont
Set the Operation of the Fault Recorder functions
Operation= On
Recording times
PreFault Rec T= 0.10 s
PostFault Rec T= 0.80 s
TimeLimit= 2.00 s
PostRetrig= Off
ZeroAngleRef= 7 Channel No
OpModeTest= On
Configuration of DREP Binary singals to be presented on HMI and DR printouts.

Binary signals
Ch Signal name Signal description LED TrigOper Trig level Mask
1 ZM1-TRIP Zone 1 Trip On On Trig on 1 Show
2 ZM2-TRIP Zone 2Trip On On Trig on 1 Show
3 ZM2-START Zone 2 start Off Off Trig on 1 Show
6 ZM4-TRIP Zone4Trip On On Trig on 1 Show
9 ZM5-START Zone5 start Off Off Trig on 1 Show
10 ZCOM-TRIP Carrier Aided Trip On On Trig on 1 Show
11 ZCOM-CR Carrier Recieve Off On Trig on 1 Show

12 Phase L1 Off Off Trig on 1 Show

13 Phase L2 Off Off Trig on 1 Show

14 PHSST L3 Phase L3 Off Off Trig on 1 Show
15 PHS STPE Phase to Earth Fault Off Off Trig on 1 Show
16 SOTF TRIP Switch Onto Fault Trip On On Trig on 1 Show
17 EF Trip time delayed step On On Trig on 1 Show
18 ST EF Back-up Earth Fault protection start Off Off Trig on 1 Show
19 NA! On On Trig on 1 Show
20 EF-STFW EF Start Forward Off Off Trig on 1 Show
21 EF-STRV EF Start Reverse Off Off Trig on 1 Show
22 EF-CR EF CarierReceive Off On Trig on 1 Show
23 EF-TRWEI EF WEI TRIP On On Trig on 1 Show
24 EFC L1 EFC L1 Trip Off On Trig on 1 Show
27 EF 2ND HARM EF "nd Harmonic Block Off Off Trig on 1 Show
28 IEF TRIP Instantanous EF Trip On On Trig on 1 Show
29 ZCZL-WEI Z WEI Trip On On Trig on 1 Show
30 STUB TRIP Stub protection trip On On Trig on 1 Show
31 PSD START Power Swing Detection start Off On Trig on 1 Show
32 ZCAL-ECHO Z WEI Echi Send Off On Trig on 1 Show
33 IOC TRIP Instantanous OC Trip On On Trig on 1 Show
34 Delayed OC Trip On On Trig on 1 Show
35 TOC START Delayed OC Start Off Off Trig on 1 Show
36 TOV TRIP Overvoltage Trip On On Trig on 1 Show
37 TOV START Overvoltage Start Off Off Trig on 1 Show
38 TUV TRIP Undervoltage Trip On On Trig on 1 Show
39 TUV START Undervoltage Start Off Off Trig on 1 Show
40 L1 DTTR Direct Transfer Trip Recieve On On Trig on 1 Show
41 Bus CB Trip 3Ph from Binary Input On On Trig on 1 Show
42 Bus CB Trip L1 from Binary Input On On Trig on 1 Show
Project

Printout 2007-05-23

Prepared Date Sheet

Document No. Cont
45 Tie CB Trip 3Ph from Binary Input On On Trig on 1 Show
46 Tie CB Trip L1 from Binary Input On On Trig on 1 Show
49 THL TRIP Thermal Overload Trip On On Trig on 1 Show
50 THL ALARM Thermal Overload Alarm On Off Trig on 1 Show
51 Not Used Off Off Trig on 1 Hide
53 FUSE FAIL VT Fuse faiure On On Trig on 1 Show
65 BUS CB AR ATTEMPT Bus CB AR Attempt Off Off Trig on 1 Show
66 BUS CB AR IN PROGR Bus CB AR In Progress Off Off Trig on 1 Show
67 BUS CB AR PREP 3P BUS CB AR Prep 3Ph Trip Off Off Trig on 1 Show
68 BUS CB AR INHIBIT BUS CB AR Inhibit Off Off Trig on 1 Show

69 BUS CB POLE DISC Bus CB Pole Discordance Off Off Trig on 1 Show
70 BUS CB PD TRIP Bus CB Pole Discordance Trip Off Off Trig on 1 Show
71 TIE CB AR ATTEMPT Tie CB AR Attempt Off Off Trig on 1 Show
72 TIE CB AR IN PROGR Tie CB AR In Progress Off Off Trig on 1 Show
73 TIE CB AR PREP 3P Tie CB AR Prep 3Ph Trip Off Off Trig on 1 Show
74 TIE CB AR INHIBIT Tie CB AR Inhibit Off Off Trig on 1 Show
75 TIE CB POLE DISC Tie CB Pole Discordance Off Off Trig on 1 Show
76 TIE CB PD TRIP Tie CB Pole Discordance Trip On Off Trig on 1 Show
79 BUS CB BUTRIP Bus CB Circuit Breaker failure On On Trig on 1 Show
80 TIE CB BUTRIP Tie CB Circuit Breaker failure On On Trig on 1 Show
81 BUS CB CLOSED Busbar Circuit Breaker Closed Off Off Trig on 1 Show
82 BUS CB OPEN Busbar Circuit Breaker Open Off Off Trig on 1 Show
83 BUS CBREADY Busbar Circuit Breaker Ready Off Off Trig on 1 Show
84 TIE CB CLOSED Tie Circuit Breaker Closed Off Off Trig on 1 Show
85 TIE CB OPEN Tie Circuit Breaker Open Off Off Trig on 1 Show
86 TIE CBREADY Tie Circuit Breaker Ready Off Off Trig on 1 Show
87 LINE 1 DS CLOSED Line 1 DSClosed Off Off Trig on 1 Show
88 LINE 1 DS OPEN Line 1 DS Open Off Off Trig on 1 Show
89 LINE 2 DS CLOSED Line 2 DS Closed Off Off Trig on 1 Show
90 LINE 2 DS OPEN Line 2 DS Open Off Off Trig on 1 Show
91 TEST ACTIVE Test Active Off Off Trig on 1 Show
92 ACTIVE SETTING GR1 Active setting Group 1 Off Off Trig on 1 Show
93 ACTIVE SETTING GR2 Active setting Group 2 Off Off Trig on 1 Show
Project

Printout 2007-05-23

Prepared Date Sheet

Document No. Cont

1MRK506267 WEN C en REL670 Setting Example 1 PDF

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Setting of Line protection terminal REL670 v1.

Frequency: Station: Station A

Line length 100.0 km

C Adjusted to version 1.1 of REL 670 MD 2007-05-23

Station A 400/230 kV for ABB REL 670 customer

Max Degerfalt MB Setting of Line protection relay REL 670 C

MD 2005-11-02 for 400 kV OHL Line Station A - Station C 1

Set analogue voltage channels.

Set Digital IO boards

I/O Module 5 = On 40 30 Pos Slot3

Note: OscBlock and OcscRel defines the filtering time at activation

Low frequency gives slow responce for digital input.

Setting of Distance protection Zones

Station A 400/230 kV for ABB REL 670 customer

Approved Resp. dept. Title Rev ind

Max Degerfalt MB Setting of Line protection relay REL 670 C

MD 2005-11-02 for 400 kV OHL Line Station A - Station C 2

R0Z1 = 7.04 ohm

Setting of the fault resistive cover

Station A 400/230 kV for ABB REL 670 customer

Max Degerfalt MB Setting of Line protection relay REL 670 C

MD 2005-11-02 for 400 kV OHL Line Station A - Station C 3

The secondary setting will thus be

or disclosure to third parties without express

R0Z2 = 10.56 ohm

Setting of the fault resistive cover

Station A 400/230 kV for ABB REL 670 customer

Max Degerfalt MB Setting of Line protection relay REL 670 C

MD 2005-11-02 for 400 kV OHL Line Station A - Station C 4

R0Z3 = 17.60 ohm

Setting of the fault resistive cover

RFPPZ3' = 180.0 ohm Note! In Ohms/loop

Station A 400/230 kV for ABB REL 670 customer

Max Degerfalt MB Setting of Line protection relay REL 670 C

MD 2005-11-02 for 400 kV OHL Line Station A - Station C 5

R0Z4 = 17.60 ohm

Setting of the fault resistive cover

Station A 400/230 kV for ABB REL 670 customer

Max Degerfalt MB Setting of Line protection relay REL 670 C

MD 2005-11-02 for 400 kV OHL Line Station A - Station C 6

R0Z5 = 10.56 ohm

Setting of the fault resistive cover

RFPPZ5' = 108.0 ohm Note! In Ohms/loop

Station A 400/230 kV for ABB REL 670 customer

Max Degerfalt MB Setting of Line protection relay REL 670 C

MD 2005-11-02 for 400 kV OHL Line Station A - Station C 7

Reach of the phase selector in resistive direction at phase-to-earth faults

RFFwPE" = 118.8 ohm RFRvPE" = 118.8 ohm

Station A 400/230 kV for ABB REL 670 customer

Max Degerfalt MB Setting of Line protection relay REL 670 C

MD 2005-11-02 for 400 kV OHL Line Station A - Station C 8

Setting of the Loss of voltage function (LOV)

or disclosure to third parties without express

Station A 400/230 kV for ABB REL 670 customer

Max Degerfalt MB Setting of Line protection relay REL 670 C

MD 2005-11-02 for 400 kV OHL Line Station A - Station C 9

Setting of Zone timer activation for phase-phase and earth faults

Zone 2 setting of timers.

Setting of Zone timer activation for phase-phase and earth faults

Zone 3 setting of timers.

Setting of Zone timer activation for phase-phase and earth faults

Zone 4 setting of timers.

Setting of Zone timer activation for phase-phase and earth faults