(Cell No. C688-880-2574 / Email : icherc_cebufyehoo.com CHE REFRESHER November 10, 2014 REFRESHER EXAM 37 * Any fact facing us is not as important as our atitude toward it, for that determines our success or failure. * ~ Norman Vincent Peate Bt 2. 03 AL 4. ‘The furnace at the Bataan refinery is using a fuel gas which contains methane, ethane and 20% nitrogen. The Orsat analysis of the combustion products showed 7.8% COz, 7.4% Oz and 84.8% No. ‘The gas is burned with excess air. The % methane in the fuel gas is A22.76 8.57.24 ©, 50.20 0.63.25, The turbines ina hydroelectric plant are fe by water fling from a height of 100. Assuming 95% c|eiciency in converting the potential o electrical energy, and 10% loss of resuting power in transmission, Row many tons of water per hour are needed to Keep a 100 W light bub buming? ‘A.1.10 tons B. 1.32 tons 1.55 tons D. 1.75 tons In the Deacon process for the manufacture of chlorine, HCI and O2 reacts to form Che and water. ‘Sufficient air is fed to provide 25% excess O2, and the fractional conversion of HCI is 70%. On the basis (of 100 moles of HC! fed, the amount of air in moles fed into the process is A. 53.12 Diamond is classified as ‘A.a covalent crystal D. a metalic crystal ‘negative environmental impact. 8, 136.78 B. anionic crystal ©. 200 C. an amorphous, D. a molecular crystal C. 5. document issued by the DENR secretary indicating thatthe proposed project wil cause significant ‘s Envronmenta impact Staterent B: Envrormental impact Assesoment B, © Plasiceers avo added opens fo ‘A maka Kcorvoion resistant B, give elasticity and prevent cracking ofthe firm A, 7. Alkyl benzene sulfonate (ABS) is a 10 0.1 A 18, 0. 19, B 20. B, 21. C, 2. C2. 5 24. A. detergent ‘order system is the ‘A. time constant A. set point B. rubber CC. Environmental D. Environmental D. 149 solid Compliance Certificate Critical Project C. make glossy surface C. pesticide B. damping coefficient C. rise time A, 9. Which of the folwong can be adjusted by human operator ina closed feedback control loop? process variable. Joad variable B controller output Deadtime is a function of distance and ‘A. momentum B. acceleration C.time D. inerease atmospheric oxidation D. polyester ‘8. The parameter which completely describes the behavior of the response to a disturbance of a second D. overshoot D. velocity Water is in a vapor-quid equilbrium situation at 1.2 atm in apiston-cyinder assembly. You inject 5 em? of air into the system but keeping the pressure and temperature constant. What happens? C. all the water condenses . some water condenses Itis an algebraic expression for the dynamic relation between a selected input and output ofthe process ‘A. all the water vaporizes B. some water vaporizes ‘model ‘A. laplace transform ‘A, rise time B. complex numbers B. settling time . transfer function D. quadratic equation tis the time the process output takes to frst reach the new steady-state values. C. overshoot D. decay ratio In testing a substance for the presence of glucose, it should be heated with ‘A. Benedict's solution BB. Burrough’s sotutior nC. iodine solution D. glyeagon ‘What do you call the power required to deliver a given quantity of fluid against a given head with no losses in the pump? ‘A. wheel power ‘413 kPa at 38°C. If 2900 kJ of heat is added to the A667 B. brake power B. 420 . hydraulic power D. specific power Ammonia weighing 22 kg is confined inside a cylinder equipped with a piston has an initial pressure of ymmonia unti its pressure and temperature are 413, kPa and 100°C, respectively. What is the amount of work done by the fluid in ki? C. 304 D. 502 ‘A container holds 100 gal of salt solution containing 50 Ib of dissolved salt. The bottom of the container Js covered with a layer of rock salt whose surface is practically constant. The salt dissolved into the ‘solution according to r= k(C-3) where C is the concentration of the brine expressed in Ibigal. I the water in the tank were fresh, the rate of solution would be 1.0 lbfmin. Fresh water enters at 3 gpm and brine overfiows at the same rate. Assume constant volume at any brine concentration, the concentration of brine in container after 1 hour in bigal of satis 0.0237 De D.O A.0.732 8.0427 C.0.327 If gastric juice is tested with a pH meter, its pH would most likely be about ‘Ae2 B.6 7 ‘The blood type known as the universal donor is AA BB CAB Which process is represented by the following equation: 6 CO2 + 12 H20 > CBH1206 + 602 + BH20 ‘A fermentation . lacetation B, photosynthesis D. aerobic respiration 1tis used primarily in operations requiring high flame temperature, such as welding and metal cutting ‘A. coal gas B, acetylene C. blue water gas It is the varation of temperature with height above the ground. B. ground-level inversion ©, lapse rate A inversion aloft ‘An ore of lead, A silica B. spine! ©. galena ‘The residue remaining after sugarcane has been crushed by pressure rolls. ‘A. charcoal B, bagasse foundry coke D. carbureted water gas greenhouse effect D. cementite D. piten coke Page 1 of225. A partly filed barre! contains 300 Ib of water and 100 Ib of ice at 32°F. How many pounds of steam at 212°F must be run into the barrel to bring its contents up to 80°F? ‘A, 30.5 Ib 836.11 ©. 38.9 0.397 26. A fumace is constructed with 225 mm of firebrick, 120 mm of insulating brick, and 225 mm of building brick. The inside temperature is 1200K and the outside temperature is 330K. If the thermel ‘conductivities are 1.4, 0.2, and 0.7 Wink, find the heat loss per unit area in Wie. ‘A. 458.9 B. 562.1 ©.7108 , 803.3, 27. From the data in # 26, find the temperature at the junction of the firebrick and insulating brick. A 1140K B, 1071K ©. 784K D. 589k 28. From the data in # 26, find the temperature at the junction ofthe insulating and building brick. A1140K B.1071K C. 784K D, 589K 28. Its a simply fixed-medium biological reactor with the wastewater being spread over the surface of a ‘Solid medium where the microbes are growing ‘A. lagoons: B. grit chambers. , neutralization tank —__Datickling fters ‘30. An upward force (bouyant force) is equal to the weight of the fluid that is being displaced. This principle lies on: A. Dalton 8. Bemoull C. Archimedes: . Pappus, 31. In.a gas absorption packed tower, the most economical gas velocity is considered to be the flooding velocity. ‘A. equal to B. twice C. about half D. greater than 32, Poor performance in large packed towers is due mainly to ‘A. poor packing B. inefficient heat transfer C. cavitation , channeling ‘33, itis a unit operation which involves in the mass transfer of soluble materials from the liquid phase to the gaseous phase. A. absorption B. drying C, desorption ©. humidification ‘34, Itis mass transfer operation where it involves the transfer of a soluble component of a gas phase into a relatively nonvolatile iquid absorbent. ‘A. gas absorption B. liquid extraction ©. distillation D. stripping 36. ‘tates that for fluid at rest, the pressure is the same at all point wth the same elevation, ‘A. Archimedes principle 'B. Bemoul’s principle C. Pascal's Law D. Torreceli’s theorem 36. Orsat analysis ofthe stack gas from the combustion of the gaseous mixture of ethane and methane ‘shows 10.579C02, 3.799602 and the rest N2. The air enters at 30°C and the barometer reads 760 mmHg. Determine percent excess. ‘A. 50 82 ©.45 0.65 37. From #45, determine mole percent composition of the gaseous fuel ‘A. 85.3% methane & 14.7% ethane C. 30.61% methane & 89.39% ethane B. 79.3% methane & 20.7% ethane D. 14.7% methane & 85.3% ethane 38. Orsat analysis ofthe stack gas from the combustion of the gaseous mixture of ethane and methane shows 10.5796CO2, 3.79%02 and the rest N2. The air enters at 30°C and the barometer reads 760 mmHg. If the partial pressure of water in the stack gas is 127 mmHg, what is the relative humidity of the incoming air? ‘A 88% B. 80% ©. 70% D. 68% 39. An electron emitted from the nucleus of a radioactive element is called ‘A. positron 8. antiproton C. B-particle Dyalpha particle 40,. The __ efficiency is the efficiency for a single plate of distillation column, specific B. point ©, murphree D. local NOTHING FOLLOWS. =