VITTORINO DA FELTRE- Italian or Individualistic Humanism
MARTIN LUTHER- Reformation DESIDERIUS ERASMUS- Northern or Social Humanism JOHN LOCKE- Education as a training of the mind/Formal Discipline JEAN JACQUES ROUSSEAU- Education in Harmony with nature/ Naturalistic Conception JOHANN HEINRICH PESTALOZZI- Social regeneration of humanity FRIEDRICH FROEBEL- Development of the child JONATHAN HERBART- Moral Development EDWARD LEE THORNDIKE- realize the fullest satisfaction of human wants PLATO- Idealism ARISTOTLE, HERBART AND COMENIUS- Realism JOHN DEWEY- Pragmatism /Experimentalism ROBERT HUTCHINS- Perrenialism WILLIAM BAGLEY- Essentialism JOHN DEWEY, JOHANN PESTALOZI- Progressivism JEAN PAUL SARTRE- Existentialism GEORGE COUNTS- Social Reconstructionism MAHATMA GANDHI- Hinduism SIDDHARTA GAUTAMA- Buddhism CONFUCIUS- Confucianism LAU-TZU- Taoism MUHAMMAD/MUHAMMED- Islam SIGMUND FREUD- Psychosexual Theory ERIK ERIKSON- Psychosocial Theory ERIC BROFENBRENNER- Ecological Theory LEV SEMANOVICH VYGOTSKY- Sociohistoric-Cognitive/Linguistic Theory