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PHILIPPINE TELEGRAPH AND TELEPHONE CORPORATION, petitioner,

vs.
THE COMMISSION ON AUDIT and HON. FRANCISCO S. TANTUICO, JR., Acting
Chairman, Commission on Audit, respondents.

Facts:

Petitioner was granted a franchise to establish, install, maintain and opertae wire and/or wireless
telecommunications systems, lines, circuits and stations throughout the Philippines for public,
domestic and international communications under RA 4161. The petitioner was required to pay a
franchise tax of 1 ½% on all gross receipts from business transacted. RA 5048 was passed stating
that “any competing individual, partnership or corporation, receiving a similar permit or
franchise with terms and/or provisions more favorable than those granted under Republic Act
No. 4161, or tending to place Philippine aTelegraph and Telephone Corporation at any
disadvantage, then such term or terms and/or provisions shall ipso facto become part of the terms
and/or provisions of Republic Act No. 4161, and shall operate equally in favor of petitioner as in
the case of said competing individual, partnership or corporation." Domestic Satellite
Philippines, Inc. was granted Pres. Decree no. 957 a franchise to operate as carrier through the
use of space relay and repeater stations for domestic public communications with authority to
receive and transmitted messages, impressions, pictures, music, entertainment, advertising, and
signals throughout the Philippines and between the Philippines and ships at sea, airplanes. The
Commission on Audit in examining books of the petitioner foung that petitioner still has liability
to pay for the franchise. Petitioner claims that it should be imposed ½% in pursuance of the most
favored treatment clause of RA 4161.

Issue:

WON the Supreme Court can review the matter between Philippine Telegraph and Telephone
Corporation and COA.

Held:

No. The Supreme Court finds the case is devoid of merit. The matter must be resolved with the
Bureau of Internal Revenue. Petitioner claims that claiming the RA 4164 treatment it must
reduce the payment of taxes to the government. The Court said that the taxation power is a high
prerogative of sovereignty, its relinquishment is never presumed. The petition is dismissed for
lack of merit.

Lorenz James Luistro 1-E

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