Tourism in India is important for the country's economy and is growing rapidly.

The World
Travel and Tourism Council calculated that tourism generated ₹16.91 lakh crore or 9.2%
of India's GDP in 2018 and supported 42.673 million jobs, 8.1% of its total employment. The
sector is predicted to grow at an annual rate of 6.9% to ₹32.05 lakh crore by 2028. In October
2015, India's medical tourism sector was estimated to be worth US$3 billion, and it is projected
to grow to US$7–8 billion by 2020. In 2014, 184,298 foreign patients traveled to India to seek
medical treatment.

Over 10 million foreign tourists arrived in India in 2017 compared to

8.89 million in 2016, representing a growth of 15.6%. Domestic tourist visits to all states
and union territories numbered 1,036.35 million in 2012, an increase of 16.5% from 2011. In
2014, Tamil Nadu, Maharashtra and Uttar Pradesh were the most popular states for tourists.
Delhi, Mumbai, Chennai, Agra and Jaipur were the five most visited cities of India by foreign
tourists during the year 2015. Worldwide, Delhi is ranked 28th by the number of foreign tourist
arrivals, while Mumbai is ranked 30th, Chennai 43rd, Agra 45th, Jaipur 52nd and Kolkata 90th.

The Travel and Tourism Competitiveness Report for the year 2017, ranked India 40th out of 136
countries overall. The report ranks the price competitiveness of India's tourism sector 10th out of
136 countries. It mentions that India has quite good air transport (ranked 32nd), particularly
given the country's stage of development, and reasonable ground transport infrastructure (ranked
29th). The country also scores high on natural and cultural resources (ranked 9th). However,
some other aspects of its tourism infrastructure remain somewhat underdeveloped. The nation
has very few hotel rooms per capita by international comparison and
low ATM penetration. The World Tourism Organization reported that India's receipts from
tourism during 2012 ranked 16th in the world, and 7th among Asian and Pacific countries.
The Ministry of Tourism designs national policies for the development and promotion of
tourism. In the process, the Ministry consults and collaborates with other stakeholders in the
sector including various central ministries/agencies, state governments, union territories and
private sector representatives. Concerted efforts are being made to promote niche tourism
products such as rural, cruise, medical and eco-tourism. The Ministry of Tourism maintains
the Incredible India campaign focused on promoting the tourism in India.

Tourism industry is has emerged as one of the fastest growing industries in the world and
economically important for rapid growth for India. There are various types of tourism branches
in Incredible India, The Ministry of Tourism has identified 10 niche products for development,
promotion, to attract tourists with specific interest and India as a 365 Days tourist destination.
HARYANA

Haryana is one of the 29 states in India, located in northern part of the country. It was carved out
of the former state of East Punjab on 1 November 1966 on linguistic as well as on cultural basis.
It is ranked 22nd in terms of area with less than 1.4% of India's land area. Chandigarh is the state
capital, Faridabad in National Capital Region is the most populous city of the state
and Gurugram is a leading financial hub of NCR with major Fortune 500 companies located in
it. Haryana has 6 administrative divisions, 22 districts, 72 sub-divisions, 93 revenue tehsils, 50
sub-tehsils, 140 community development blocks, 154 cities and towns, 6,848 villages and
6222 villages panchayats.

As the largest recipient of investment per capita since 2000 in India, and among one of the
wealthiest and most economically developed regions in South Asia, Haryana has the fifth
highest per capita income among Indian states and UTs at ₹199,61 against the national average
of ₹112,432 for year 2016–17. Haryana's 2019-20 estimated state GSDP of US$110
billion (52% services, 34% industries and 14% agriculture) is growing at 12.96% 2012-
17 CAGR and placed on the 13th position behind only much bigger states, is also boosted by
30 SEZs (mainly along DMIC, ADKIC and DWPE in NCR), 7% national agricultural exports,
65% of national Basmati rice export, 67% cars, 60% motorbikes, 50% tractors and 50%
refrigerators produced in India. Faridabad has been described as eighth fastest growing city in
the world and third most in India by City Mayors Foundation survey. In
services, Gurugram ranks number 1 in India in IT growth rate and existing technology
infrastructure, and number 2 in startup ecosystem, innovation and livability (Nov 2016).

Among the world's oldest and largest ancient civilizations, the Indus Valley Civilization sites
at Rakhigarhi village in Hisar district and Bhirrana in Fatehabad district are 9,000 years old. Rich
in history, monuments, heritage, flora and fauna, human resources and tourism with well
developed economy, national highways and state roads, it is bordered by Himachal Pradesh to
the north-east, by river Yamuna along its eastern border with Uttar Pradesh, by Rajasthan to the
west and south, and Ghaggar-Hakra River flows along its northern border with Punjab. Since
Haryana surrounds the country's capital Delhi on three sides (north, west and south),
consequently a large area of Haryana is included in the economically-important National Capital
Region for the purposes of planning and development.

TOURIST DESTINATION OF HARYANA

1. Chandigarh

Chandigarh, the capital of the northern Indian states of Punjab and Haryana, was designed by the
Swiss-French modernist architect, Le Corbusier. His buildings include the Capitol Complex with
its High Court, Secretariat and Legislative Assembly, as well as the giant Open Hand Monument.
The nearby Rock Garden is a park featuring sculptures made of stones, recycled ceramics and
industrial relics.

2. Gurugram

Gurugram is a city just southwest of New Delhi in northern India. It’s known as a financial and
technology hub. The Kingdom of Dreams is a large complex for theatrical shows. Sheetala Mata
Mandir is an orange-and-white-striped Hindu temple. The Vintage Camera Museum showcases
cameras and prints spanning a century. West of the city, Sultanpur National Park is home to
hundreds of bird species.

3. Kurukshetra

Kurukshetra is a city in the north Indian state of Haryana. It's known as the setting of the Hindu
epic poem the "Mahabharata." The text's great battle is depicted in a large diorama at the
Kurukshetra Panorama and Science Centre. West of the city, the town of Jyotisar is a pilgrimage
site where, according to the "Mahabharata," the sacred "Bhagavad Gita" scripture was first
delivered.

4. Panipat

Panipat, is a historic city in Haryana, India. It is 90 km north of Delhi and 169 km south of
Chandigarh on NH-1. The three battles fought near the city in 1526, 1556 and 1761 were all
turning points in Indian history. The city is famous in India by the name of "City of Weavers"
and "Textile City".

5. Ambala

Ambala, is a city and a municipal corporation in Ambala district in the state of Haryana, India,
located on the border with the Indian state of Punjab and in proximity to both states capital
Chandigarh.

HARYANA TOURISM
Haryana Tourism Corporation (HTC) was constituted as a Public Limited Company under the
Companies Act, 1956 on 1 May 1974. As an agent of the Government of Haryana, Haryana
Tourism Corporation runs and maintains 44 Tourist Complexes spread across the state
of Haryana. These Tourist Complexes offer visitors lodging, dining, recreational activities,
Restaurant, Bars, Liquor Vends, Tourist taxis, Petrol Pumps, Swimming Pool, Health Club, Golf
Club, Lakes, boating, etc.

Haryana Tourism also organises and hosts Surajkund International Crafts Mela which is held
in Faridabad 20 km away from Delhi every year in the first fortnight of February.
OBJECTIVES

 To promote Haryana as a leading tourist destination

 To identify key tourist destinations within Haryana and promote it outside.
 To provide auxiliary support in developing key tourist destinations.
 To provide highest quality hospitality services to tourists.
 To broaden and diversify the concept of tourism from Highway Tourism to Eco Tourism,
Adventure Tourism, Pilgrim Tourism, Farm Tourism, Golf Tourism, Medical Tourism and
Heritage Tourism etc. in order to meet new market requirements.
 To ensure higher returns to government, through financial and social viable projects, and
thereby provide employment.

FARIDABAD
Faridabad is the most populous and largest city in the north Indian state of Haryana. It's a
leading industrial centre and situated in the National Capital Region bordering the Indian
capital New Delhi. It is one of the major satellite cities of Delhi and is located 284 kilometres
south of the state capital Chandigarh. The river Yamuna forms the eastern district boundary with
Uttar Pradesh. Government of India included it in the second list of Smart Cities Mission on 24
May 2016. Faridabad has been described as eighth fastest growing city in the world and third
most in India by City Mayors Foundation survey. As per the 2001 Delhi regional plan, Faridabad
is part of the Delhi Metropolitan Area (DMA).

The newly developed residential and industrial part of Faridabad between the Agra Canal and
the Yamuna River is commonly referred as Greater Faridabad. The area is being developed as a
self-sustained sub-city with wide roads, tall buildings, malls, educational institutions, and health
and commercial centres. Sectors 66 to 74 are Industrial Sectors whereas Sectors 75 to 89 are
Residential Sectors.

Faridabad is also a major industrial hub of Haryana. 50% of the income tax collected in Haryana
is from Faridabad and Gurgaon. Faridabad is famous for henna production from the agricultural
sector, while tractors, motorcycles, switch gears, refrigerators, shoes, tyres and garments
constitute its primary industrial products.

In 2018, Faridabad was considered by the World Health Organization as the world's second most
polluted city.

HISTORY
Faridabad was founded in 1607 by Shaikh Farīd, the treasurer for the Mughal emperor Jahangir,
to protect the Grand Trunk Roadbetween Delhi and Agra. It was constituted a municipality in
1867. A project for Pakistani refugee resettlement and light industrial development was initiated
in the city in 1950.

SURAJKUND
Surajkund is an ancient reservoir of the 10th century located on Southern Delhi Ridge of Aravalli
range in Faridabad city of Haryana state about 8 km from South Delhi. Surajkund (literal
meaning is 'Lake of the Sun') is an artificial Kund (‘Kund’ means "lake" or reservoir) built in the
backdrop of the Aravalli hills with an amphitheatre shaped embankment constructed in
semicircular form. It is said to have been built by the king Suraj Pal of Tomar dynasty in the 10th
century. Tomar was a sun worshipper and he had therefore built a Sun temple on its western
bank. It is an important biodiversity area contiguous to Asola Bhatti Wildlife Sanctuary within
the Northern Aravalli leopard wildlife corridor.

Surajkund is known for its annual fair "Surajkund International Craft Mela", 2015 edition of this
fair was visited by 1.2 million visitors including 160,000 foreigners with more than 20 countries
participating in it.

Another 'kund' by the same name as ‘Suraj Kund’ existed in Sunam city, tahsil and sub-division
of the Sangrur District in Punjab. This was sacked by Mahmood Ghaznvi or Taimur Lane. The
temple is now in ruins.

HISTORY
According to bardic tradition (a tradition steeped in the history and traditions of clan and
country) the Yadav kings who initially lived near the Aravalli hills shifted to the Surajkund area
near Lal Kot, which was built by the Yadavs. Lal Kot was renamed as Qila Rai Pithora,
after Prithvi Raj Chauhan (the second last Hindu king of Delhi). Archaeological excavations
have revealed existence of a Sun temple here based on ruins that can be seen even now. Certain
carved stones were recently recovered from the reservoir. Some stones have also been re–used in
subsequent restoration works. Some historians also claim that it was named after King Surajpal
himself who built it. It is also said that Suraj Pal built this lake for his daughter.

During the Tughlaq Dynasty rule of Feroz Shah Tughlaq (1351–88), the reservoir was
refurbished by rebuilding the steps and terraces with stones in lime mortar. On the western bank
of the reservoir, a garhi (cave like structure) was built close to the ancient site of the Sun temple.

Though historians have not specifically alluded to this tank, it is also said that it was built in 686
AD by Suraj Pal (after whom the tank is probably named) son of Anang Pal I. It is in the form of
a segment (semi circular) with the chord on its west side. Another theory for the name 'Suraj'
suffixed to the kund (lake) is that it was named after the Sun Temple that existed on the east side
of the lake.

Even though the Tomar dynasty vanished in the 12th century, the Surajkund has not been
affected. It attracted the attention of the Haryana Government to develop the area as a tourist
spot by introducing an annual crafts 'Mela' or "fair" titled "Surajkund Crafts Mela" in the
precincts of the lake, which over the years has attracted wide publicity and become an iconic
event.

OTHER ATTRACTIONS
1. Surajkund Hot Spring

2. Anagpur Dam

3. Asola Bhatti Wildlife Sanctury

4. Surajkund International Craft Mela

VISITOR INFORMATION
Surajkund, also called the Peacock lake, because of its delightful beauty is now a well known
tourism destination in Haryana state. Activities of water sports such as Kayaking are also an
attraction at this lake. It is 8 kilometres by road from South Delhi and 20 kilometres from the
heart of the New Delhi city. It is well connected to all parts of the city. The nearest airport is
the Indira Gandhi International Airport, 25 km away. The nearest railway stations are the New
Delhi Railway Station and the Nizamuddin Railway Station, 22 kilometres and 21 kilometres
respectively by road. It is also approached by road and rail from Faridabad (headquarters of the
district) and Gurgaon cities. It is 11.5 kilometres from the Qutub Minar and 3
kilometres Tughlaqabad, two historical.
HOW TO REACH SURAJKUND
SURAJKUND INTERNATIONAL CRAFTS
MELA

A stupefying bonanza of vivid art, craft, music and dance, colorful ambiance, ethnic cuisines,
and an immersive cultural ethos – Yes, we are talking about the Surajkund Mela 2019 that is
waiting to blow your mind yet again! Occupying a place of pride on the international tourist
calendar since 1987, the fair observes more than a million visitors every year, thousands of
which are foreign tourists.
Getting more and more attractive, fun, and consumer-friendly each year, the Surajkund Mela is
not just the best platform for the skilled craftsmen and artisans of India and other SAARC
nations to show their talent, but also a wonderful opportunity for the public to learn about their
vibrant culture and get to respect the age-old craft that is better than any machine produce.
From the mela dates, timings, budget, history, to the best places to stay and dine around the
premises, this Surajkund Mela Guide has all the information you need to make the most of your
time at the fest. This February, join the celebration of India’s diverse heritage and be part of the
biggest cultural fiesta the world has ever seen!
Location: Surajkund, Faridabad
Area: 40 acres with about 1010 work huts
Organised By: Surajkund Mela Authority in collaboration with the Union Ministries of Tourism,
Textiles, Culture, External Affairs, Department of Tourism, Government of Haryana and
Haryana Tourism Corporation
First Hosted In: 1987
Last Year’s Footfall: 13 lakh visitors including 1 lakh foreigners

SURAJKUND MELA 2019 DATES

1st to 15th February, 2019 are the dates for the 33rd Surajkund Mela 2019. Each day of this half-
month long fiesta will be marked by different activities and programmes. 10:00 AM to 7:00 PM
are the standard timings of the Surajkund Mela every year.
SURAJKUND MELA ENTRY TICKET

Surajkund Mela tickets price usually stays between INR 50/- to INR 200/- every year. The ticket
prices for the upcoming mela is as follows:
Weekdays: INR 120/- per person
Weekends: INR 180/- per person
The Surajkund Mela 2019 organising authority provides 50% rebate on the entry tickets of
differently-abled people, senior citizens, serving soldiers, and war widows and their dependents.
Other than this, college and school students can enjoy a discount of 50% on their entry tickets on
weekdays provided they produce valid ID cards at the time of purchasing the Surajkund Mela
tickets.
SURAJKUND MELA 2019 THEME

The prime highlight of the Surajkund fair is that one Indian state gets the special honour of being
the Theme State of the year. The concept of the Theme State was brought upon with a view to
promote and focus on the art, craft, culture, and cuisine of one state per year. This way, the Mela
provides the Theme State a rare opportunity to showcase its handicrafts, handlooms, architecture,
performing arts, cuisine, and its tourist potential to an enormous cross-section of the population
in an impressive manner. So much so that the entire look of the entrance and the grounds, and the
whole setting of the furniture, colours, decor, and architecture of the fair is based entirely on that
particular state.
This is how they manage to make the Surajkund Mela a unique affair each year! While
Jharkhand was the Theme State of the 31st Surajkund Mela 2017, Telangana wore that visitors,
people will get to see another set of rich culture, traditions, and exclusive artefacts made by the
artisans of that state in the most vivid craft festivals of India.
WHAT HAPPENS AT THE SURAJKUND CRAFT
MELA?

The brainchild of Haryana Tourism, this mela was established to promote the pool of skilled
artisans from the well known as well as remote regions of the country and save our cultural
heritage from extinction due to the cheaper machine-made imitations. An earnest collaborative
effort of the Surajkund Mela Authority & Haryana Tourism, this mela provides a platform to
various craftspersons across the country to directly market their goods and sell it to the public by
eliminating the middlemen.
Each year, an Indian state is chosen to the Theme State of the mela, and a participating country
as the Partner Nation. The purpose of this is simple – to mark the focus of the fair on the crafts of
a particular theme that will showcase the best of its art, culture, traditions, and heritage during
the entire duration of the mela. The craftspersons, artisans, cultural troupes, musicians, and
master chefs from this state and nation present their talent and skills and enthrall the visitors at
the premises.
So, in order to help preserve the languishing arts & crafts of India, the Surajkund Mela offers its
craftsmen and visitors alike a lifetime experience to indulge in the biggest market of cultural
exchange.

UNVEILING THE SURAJKUND MELA

HISTORY

An ancient reservoir of the 10th century, Surajkund is the site of popular Surajkund Mela located
8 kilometers away from South Delhi in Faridabad. It’s name comes from the ancient
amphitheatre or ‘Sun Pool’ that was constructed here in the 10th century AD by Raja SurajPal.
Located in the Aravalli mountain range, Surajkund derives its popularity from this famous crafts
mela launched in 1981.
Operating on a relatively smaller scale in the beginning years, the fair was upgraded to an
international level In 2013. By 2015, the number of countries participating in this annual affair
had shot up to 20, where Lebanon was the Partner Nation and Chhattisgarh was the Theme State.
Other previous partner nations (usually a SAARC country) include Egypt, Thailand, Africa, Sri
Lanka, Lebanon, China, and Japan. This number is expected to rise in the coming years with
more countries being added to the list.

JOURNEY OF SURAJKUND CRAFT MELA

FROM 1ST TO 33RD

SURAJKUND CRAFT MELA 1987-88 :-

The year was 1987. The Mela ambience was simple. The architect who set the pattern of the
Mela grounds was Shri Surendra Patel of Sharad Gandharva from Gujarat. The Mela grounds
were intrinsically rural in appeal and so, the gate was designed as a plain mud structure. A
hidden stairway led to the shehnai platform. The thatched roof tops and the presence of the shady
trees set the stage for a delightful rural experience. During these two years, the Surajkund Mela
played up no particular theme.

SURAJKUND CRAFT MELA :- 1989

Theme State : Rajasthan

Commemorative Structure : Shekhawati Gate : The tradition of encapsulating the theme state
into the foreground began from this year onwards. Since then, a commemorative structure came
to be designed every year. Colourful Shekhawati gate of Rajasthan was chosen as the master
motif of the Mela. A haveli and gate were built. Each structure was decorated with arched niches
and brilliantly coloured wall murals, typical of the colourful town of Shekhawat. Even today, the
haveli and the gate are a fascinating signature of Rajasthan. The gate is 25-feet high and has been
decorated by folk painters.

Surajkund Crafts Mela : 1990

Theme State : West Bengal

Commemorative Structure : Vishnupur Gate : The Vishnupur gate reflects ancient structural
traditions of West Bengal. Built with delicate terracotta patterns, the gate reflects architectural
traditions that are over 1000 years old. Vishnupur was once the administrative seat of the Malla
dynasty of Bengal. Though the Mallas were a warrior clean, they were also patrons of art and
culture.
Delicate relief patterns were used to embellish temples of which the existing Vishnupur temple is
one. The famous Bankura house belongs to this genre. The Vishnupur Mela gate has a convex
roof and elaborate terracotta decorations typical of the traditional Vishnupur temple structure.
The delicacy of which can be seen even today.
Surajkund Crafts Mela : 1991
Theme State : Kerala
Commemorative Structure : Kottayambalam Gate

Kerala formed the master motif of the Mela in 1991. It was symbolised by the Kottayambalam
Gate. Designed by Laurie Baker, the gate is 31 feet in height. The structure is built of bricks and
topped with tiles. The pyramidal roof is decorated with brass pinnacles. The structure reflects
folk architecture; an image even reflected in temple structure that can be seen in Kerala.
Surajkund Crafts Mela : 1992

Theme State : Chhattisgarh

Commemorative Structure : Danteshwari Devi Gate

The year 1992 celebrated Bastar of Madhya Pradesh as the Mela Theme.
It was for the first time that a tribal motif formed the centre of attention, the deeply revered form
of the mother goddess Danteshwari Devi, decorated the Mela gate built in Dhokra Metal craft
tradition. The Devi is flanked with her retinue of local Gods and Goddesses. The gate is 33-feet
in height.
Surajkund Crafts Mela : 1993
Theme State : Orissa
Commemorative Structure : Mukteswara Gate

The gate of the Mela celebrates Orissa. The 'Gem of Orissan architecture' is the phrase associated
with the Mukteswara temple.
It comes from a tradition that has lost its history.
The Torana decorative motif of the original temple is reflected in gate. Built by the craftspersons
of Orissa, the gate displays fine stone carving traditions. The original Mukteswara temple along
with its additional motifs of the ‘Raja Rani’ and the ‘Lingaraj’ temples marks the beginning of
the ‘Peedha’ temple traditions in the region. The gate is 16-feet in height.
Surajkund Crafts Mela : 1994

Theme State : Karnataka

Commemorative Structure : Hoysala Gate
The Hoysala Mela gate is a replica depicting the emblem of Hoysala dynasty at the top flanked
by ‘Shardula’, the mythic animal. Two ‘Dwarpal Akas’ in typical Hoysala style guard the
Hoysala Gate with mantpas intervening in between the lower portion of the pillar. The top of the
gate is shaped in the Vijaynagar style.
The Hoysala’s of Karnataka were one of the illustrious rulers, who commanded power in the
southern part of the Karnataka. Hoysala architecture was a mile stone in the history of the temple
building in Karnataka. It is during this period that simplicity in temple art gave place to
ornamentation in both architecture and sculpture.
The Hoysala temples at Belur, Halebid and Somanathpur constructed during the 12th century are
eminent pieces of art with minute ornamentation on walls and pillars.

Surajkund Crafts Mela : 1995

Theme State : Punjab

Commemorative Structure : Ram Bagh Palace
The architecturally unique structure is the entrance gate of Ram Bagh Summer Palace, Amritsar,
built by Maharaja Ranjit Singh in 1819 A.D.

Surajkund Crafts Mela : 1996

Theme State : Himachal Pradesh
Commemorative Structure : Maheshwar Temple Gate
Serene Himachal finds a reflection in the Maheshwar temple Gate. The state made its distinct
mark in the Mela with this exquisitely done up gate.
Surajkund Crafts Mela : 1997
Theme State : Gujarat
Commemorative Structure : Gujarat Gali
Pol of Gujarat-1997
Pol is the term derived from the Sanskrit word ‘Pratol’ which means gate or entry. Pol is a micro
neighbourhood consisting of a street with group of houses on both sides, found in old and
traditional towns & cities of Gujarat. Street width basically meant for pedestrians is usually
narrow, constantly varying strategically, widening at certain nodes forming open spaces. It has
within its fold a hierarchy of open spaces of varying shapes, sizes and scale suitably adorned and
equipped with elements like shrine, chabootra, otta, raised platform around a shade-tree,
community well etc. Social and religious functions along with community gatherings take place
in these open spaces.
A Poles always has a well-defined entrance complete with gates and designed to have a
residence of the gate keeper (Polia) incorporated at first floor level. The building height rises
above single storey and subsequent floors cantilever out, thus keeping the street shaded through
most of the day. Houses have narrow frontage with common walls on both the sides. Houses
occupy the entire plot and have courtyard (chowk) inside, which brings light & ventilation.
Every house has small ‘Otla’ or platform in front, which acts as a buffer zone between public and
private space and is a platform where important social interaction takes place. It has a row of
columns supporting a façade which projects out as one moves upward to the upper floors. The
striking quality of a typical pol is the exquisite workmanship, detailing in wood and stone
carvings, which go into making the facades of houses.
NORTH EASTERN STATES -1998
Theme State : Northern Eastern States (Seven Sisters)
Commemorative Structure : Assam - RANG GHAR

Rang Ghar or the sports pavilion of Assam is believed to be only existing amphitheatre of Asia
standing solitary on Rupahi Pathar called Rupahi now (a vast field) near Sivasagar town.
Rang Ghar was first conceived by Swargadeo Rudra Singha, the most powerful and illustrious
king of the Ahom dynasty.
The present two-storied oval shaped brick building popularly known as ‘Rang Ghar’ was built by
Swargadeo Pramatta Singha, the able son of Swargadeo Rudra Singha in 1746 A.D. From the
Rang Ghar, the King and royal families used to watch animal fights and fights between man and
animal and other sporting events. Bihu festival was also celebrated in the field of Rang Gharby
the King and he invited his subjects and the neighbouring kings to this event.
COMMEMORATIVE STRUCTURE OF MEGHALAYA
Kaing Sad, located at Samit about 15 kms. from Shillong is the headquarters of Hima Khyrim or
the Khasi state of Khyrim built in a traditional shape and style of a Khasi dwelling house. It is
the official residence of the high priestess of the Hime and known as Kaing Sad. It has an elegant
courtyard where the well known ‘Nongkrem’ dance is performed annually.
Kangla Santhong- Manipur
Kangla the erstwhile fortified palace of Manipur, is an important landmark of Manipur.
Sovereignty constructed in typical Manipur style with marked influence of eastern Asian
architecture in design and style. It has a main archway or entrance in the shape
of Lord Jaganatha’s vehicle known as Kang topped by identical structures on each side of the
archway in typical Manipuri style. The gate was formed by solid round pillars and the roof of the
structure was crowned by galvanized iron sheet. The gate was destroyed completely in 1891
when Manipur was over run by the Britishrs.
Surajkund Crafts Mela : 1999
Theme State : Andhra Pradesh
Commemorative Structure : Char minar

The replica of the famous Char minar from Hyderabad captures the essence of Andhra Pradesh.
The structure erected adds to the charm of Surajkund and is a neatly executed replica.
Surajkund Crafts Mela : 2000
Theme State : Jammu and Kashmir
Commemorative Structure : Jammu Kashmir Gate- Khanqah-I-Moulla

The Khanqahs (Hospices) are an integral part of the Sufi order. They have served as the nerve
center for spreading of the message of truth, compassion and piety. Kashmir is the land of Sufis.
The Khanqah-I-Moulla was the first of its kind of a unique centre. Its foundation was laid by the
great Sufi saint and scholar Hazrat Mir Syed Ali Hamdani, popularly known as Shah-I-Hamdan.
Shah-I-Hamdan visited Kashmir thrice, each time spreading religious preachings. He also
brought hundreds of craftsmen from central Asia who taught crafts to the local people. This
replica of the Khanquah-I-Moulla pays a tribute to the craftsperson.
Surajkund Crafts Mela : 2001
Theme State : Goa
Commemorative Structure : Goa Gate

Goa - blessed with unmatched natural beauty and eye-catching structures. ‘The Pergola’ is
depicted in the ‘Goa Gate’. Pergolas, a sitting area or passageway, were built at vantage points
along the coastline wherever the view was breath taking. The pergola is a statement by itself that
unfolds the beauty perceived through the play of its light and shade. A ‘Picture
Frame’ highlightsg the magnificence of the ocean. It also speaks of the open-ness of the people
of Goa, their simplicity and ability to appreciate the infinite truths hidden in nature's lap.
Surajkund Crafts Mela : 2002
Theme State : Sikkim
Commemorative Structure : Sikkim Gate

A multi-colored carved gate depicts Buddhist symbols like a dragon that is a mythical animal
considered the protector of Dharma. Ridha Choekhor meaning deer and wheel of dharma
represents Lord Buddha’s first sermon at Sarnath, a snow lion Padma Choegyed showing eight-
fold path from teachings of Lord Buddha and Chi-Minda, who is pardoned by
the Lordsubsequent to repentance of his misdeeds. As per tradition, a miniature Chorten (stupa)
is also constructed. It has been erected in close vicinity of Apna Ghar.
Surajkund Crafts Mela : 2003
Theme State : Uttaranchal
Commemorative Structure : Uttaranchal Gate

A replica of the Badrinath Temple gate decorated with models of the Valley of Flowers and
temple architecture from the Jageshwar temple complex, all this formed the part of the
commemorative structure.
With nearly 16 different colours being used in the 20-feet high gate and a Lord Shiva statue
being a part of the decorations, great attempt was made to recreate the aura of Uttaranchal.
Surajkund Crafts Mela : 2004
Theme State : Tamil Nadu
Commemorative Structure : Arjuna Penance Mamallapuram-Tamil Nadu
This 7th century A.D. monument is located at Mamallapuram, which is a world heritage site,
near Chennai in Tamil Nadu.
It is one of the world’s largest and finest bas-relief measuring 27 m x 9m. As we look at this
huge black-shaped rock, a story unfolds. It depicts Arjuna’s petitioning Lord Shiva for the
powerful weapon ‘Pasupa-Thasthra’. On one side, a majestic elephant and a fissure splits the
sculpture down the middle and on the other side is a masterpiece of Pallava’s sculpture and
architecture. Arjuna’s penance constitutes a rich and engrossing tale of Hindu mythology.
Surajkund Crafts Mela : 2005
Theme State : Chhattisgarh
Commemorative Structure : Chhattisgarh Gate

Surajkund Crafts Mela : 2006

Theme State : Maharashtra
Commemorative Structure : Trimurti from Elephanta Caves

This year's state theme was Maharashtra and visitors had a chance to admire the commemorative
gate with a carved replica of Trimurti from Elephanta Caves, a world heritage site.
Surajkund Crafts Mela : 2007
Theme State : Andhra Pradesh
Commemorative Structure : Charminar Gate

Surajkund Crafts Mela : 2008

Theme State : West Bengal
Commemorative Structure : Vishnupur Gate

Surajkund Crafts Mela : 2009

Theme State : Madhya Pradesh
Commemorative Structure : Bhimbetka Gate

Surajkund Crafts Mela : 2010

Theme State : Rajasthan
Commemorative Structure : Refurbished Shekhawati Gate

Surajkund Crafts Mela : 2011

Theme State : Andhra Pradesh
Commemorative Structure : Renovated Charminar Gate

Surajkund Crafts Mela : 2012

Theme State : Assam
Commemorative Structure : Renovated Rang Ghar

Surajkund Crafts Mela : 2013

Theme State : Karnataka

Surajkund Crafts Mela : 2014

Theme State : GOA

Surajkund Crafts Mela : 2015

Theme State : Chattisgarh

Surajkund Crafts Mela : 2016

Theme State : Telangana

Surajkund Crafts Mela : 2017

Theme State : Jharkhand

Surajkund Crafts Mela : 2018

Theme State : Uttar Pradesh

PARTNER NATION OVER THE YEARS

 Egypt became the Focus Nation in the 23rd Surajkund Crafts Mela-2009. That’s how the idea
was mooted to introduce a country/nation as a Focus Nation.
 Thailand was introduced as the first Focus Nation during the 26th Surajkund Crafts Mela-
2012.
 A group of African Nations participated as Focus Nations in the 27th Surajkund International
Crafts Mela-2013.
 Sri Lanka was chosen as Focus Nation for 28th Surajkund International Crafts Mela-2014.
 Lebanon was chosen as Focus Nation for the 29th Surajkund International Crafts Mela-2015.
 China and Japan was choosen as Focus Nation for 30th Surajkund International Crafts Mela -
2016
 Kyrgyzstan was choosen as partner Nation for 32nd Surajkund International Crafts Mela-2018

ORGANISING AGENCIES
The Mela is jointly hosted by the Surajkund Mela Authority in collaboration with the Union
Ministries of Tourism, Textiles, Culture, External Affairs, Department of Tourism, Government
of Haryana and Haryana Tourism Corporation.This festival has come to occupy a place of pride
and prominence on the international tourist calendar, attracting more than a million domestic and
foreign visitors during the Mela fortnight

AIMS AND OBJECTIVES

  To organise, manage and run the Surajkund International Craft Mela at Surajkund
Faridabad with a view to promote handicrafts, handlooms with the aid of craftsmen invited
from all over the country.

 To identify languishing and lesser known crafts and to introduce them to patrons.

 To display crafts and loom techniques by organising demonstration sections in the Mela
grounds.

 To undertake the promotion of export of handlooms and handicrafts.

 To set up an environment in which rural crafts traditions could be displayed and to project
the traditional rural ambience of a typical village near Delhi for travellers who may not
have the time or means to visit an Indian village.

FEATURES OF SURAJKUND CRAFT MELA

2019
To enliven the visitors' mood, national and international cultural artistes present day long cultural
performances at the open air 'Chaupal' within the Mela ground.
Watch renowned singers, musicians and poets perform daily at Chaupal from 6.00 pm onwards
during the Mela fortnight.
A number of competitions for school and college students to be held during the Mela.
A separate section is earmarked for amusement and adventure activities ensuring that the Mela
offers entertainment for all age groups.
Sale of Mela entry tickets through Bookmyshow.com
Mela Timings 10:30 AM-8.30 PM.
To enrich the dining experience of the common man, a VIP enclosure is created where visitors
can dine after making a payment.
Food kiosks and permanent food vending points selling packed and ready-to-eat items have been
set up in an artistic manner. The Food Court 'Haveli' in the Mela premises dons a new look.
A special ambience is created in the Mela area. It is divided into six zones . The profusion of
elements from Nature, life and music will accentuate the Mela surrounding.
The security arrangements had been beefed up with CCTV Cameras installed in the Mela ground
along with the Night Vision Cameras. A large number of security personnel were deployed
within the Mela premises to prevent the occurrence of any untoward incident or mishap.
The parking area for vehicles had been increased and separate entry and exits had been provided
so as to ensure smooth and unhindered flow of traffic.
Golf Cart and a Battery Operated Rickshaw were available on request, for facilitating the
movement of senior citizens and differently-abled persons. Special plan had been made for the
smooth movements of the pedestrians and walk-friendly ramps had been created instead of stairs
in the Mela ground.
Environment friendly e-toilets had also been set up within the Mela premises, in addition to the
traditional toilets.
A complete ban on the plastic/polythene bags within the Mela premises.
Souvenirs such as Mugs, neckties,key rings Umbrellas, fridge magnets, coasters & decorative
plates will be available for sale on affordable prizes.
Awards namely Kala Mani, Kala Nidhi and Kala Shri were given away to the outstanding
craftspersons.

Average Per Person Budget For A Visit To The

Surajkund Mela 2019

Here’s a breakdown of the estimated average per person cost for visiting the Surajkund Mela
2019 which includes essential aspects like transfers, accommodation, food, shopping, and more.
Avg Flight Rate (round trip): INR 4,400/-
Avg Accommodation: INR 2,600/-
Transfers: INR 1,500/-
Meals: INR 800/-
Average Shopping: INR 6,000/-
Miscellaneous: INR 200/-
Please Note:

 Flight rates are not included in the budget given above as they may vary on the traveler’s
destination and time of booking
 Flight rates given above are average current round trip airfares from prominent Indian
cities like Mumbai, Kolkata, and Chennai to Delhi
 ’Meals’ here signify the food inside the Surajkund Mela at the many stalls and Food
Court
 ‘Transfers’ here indicate transportation from the respective cities as well as that of
reaching Surajkund (either by train, metro, or road)
SPENDING PATTERNS OF VISITORS IN
SURAJKUNDCRAFT MELA 2019( FOOD
STALLS)

1. Gohana Kadai Dudh

2. Paak Muglai Food Delhi ka Real Taste

3. Dhaba by Chhabra’s

4. Tilak Raaj ki Kulfi

5. Madras Café

6. Bangkok Café
7. Haryanavi Rasoi

8. Institute of Hotel Mangement, Panipat

9. Rajathani Food

10. Gujarati Khana

TOP 10 RETAILERS IN SALES

1. Madras Cafe

Price of South Indian Thali – Rs. 200 PER PLATE

SALES QUANTITY AMOUNT

WEEKDAYS ( MON – FRI ) 200 PLATES PER DAY Rs. 40,000

WEEKENDS ( SAT – SUN ) 300 PLATES PER DAY Rs. 60,000

TOTAL Rs. 8,00,000

2. Delhi Chole Bhature

SALES QUANTITY AMOUNT

WEEKDAYS (MON – FRI ) 150 PLATES PER DAY Rs. 13,500

WEEKENDS (SAT – SUN ) 300 PLATES PER DAY Rs. 27,000

TOTAL Rs. 3,10,500

3. Haryanavi Rasoi

SALES QUANTITY AMOUNT

WEEKDAYS ( MON – FRI ) 150 PLATES PER DAY Rs. 26,000

WEEKENDS ( SAT – SUN ) 350 PLATES PER DAY Rs. 62,500

TOTAL Rs. 6,31,000

3. Gohana Jaleba Store

SALES QUANTITY AMOUNT

WEEKDAYS ( MON – FRI ) 100 PLATES PER DAY Rs. 17,000

WEEKENDS (SAT – SUN ) 180 PLATES PER DAY Rs. 30,600

TOTAL Rs. 2,89,000

4. Rajasthani and Gujrati Food Stall

SALES QUANTITY AMOUNT

WEEKDAYS ( MON – FRI ) 250 PLATES PER DAY Rs. 62,500

WEEKENDS ( SAT – SUN ) 400 PLATES PER DAY Rs. 1,00,000

TOTAL Rs. 12,87,500

6. Institute of Hotel Management

SALES QUANTITY AMOUNT

WEEKDAYS ( MON – FRI ) 200 PLATES PER PLATE Rs. 11,600

WEEKENDS ( SAT – SUN ) 500 PLATES PER PLATE Rs. 74,000

TOTAL Rs.
7. Maharashtra Food Stall

SALES QUANTITY AMOUNT

WEEKDAYS ( MON – FRI ) 120 PLATES PER DAY Rs. 11,500

WEEKENDS ( SAT – SUN ) 260 PLATES PER DAY Rs. 45,350

TOTAL Rs. 4,98,600

8. Dhaba by Chhabra

SALES QUANTITY AMOUNT

WEEKDAYS ( MON – FRI ) 150 PLATES PER DAY Rs. 8,400

WEEKENDS ( SAT – SUN ) 300 PLATES PER DAY Rs. 16,650

TOTAL Rs. 1,92,300

9. Paak Mughlai Food

SALES QUANTITY AMOUNT

WEEKDAYS ( MON – FRI ) 110 PLATES PER DAY Rs. 16,500

WEEKENDS ( SAT – SUN ) 380 PLATES PER DAY Rs. 57,000

TOTAL Rs. 5,23,500

10. Keventers

SALES QUANTITY AMOUNT

WEEKDAYS ( MON – FRI ) 180 SHAKES PER DAY Rs. 17,180

WEEKENDS ( SAT – SUN ) 480 SHAKES PER DAY Rs. 38,800

TOTAL Rs. 4,21,780