Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Things About of USA
Things About of USA
4. United States of Earth? One of the most surreal curiosities of the United States
In 1893 an amendment was proposed to change the name from United States of America to United States of the
Earth. The congressmen who drove the change believed that the country not only had power over its territory, but over
the entire world.
15. The United States government can disable all GPS in the world
The GPS system was purchased by the United States Department of Defense. It is paid with the taxes of the
Americans, but at any time it can be deactivated by some interest of the country. At the moment, since 1995 the
participation of the United States in various wars has never been extinguished.
22. The United States and the USSR planned to step on the moon by the hand
Before the assassination of President Kennedy in 1963, the two countries were negotiating to make a joint mission to
the moon. But when Johnson took power, the Soviets did not trust him and the plan was never carried out.
Interestingly, although it seems that the two leading countries of the Cold War are far only 3800 meters apart in the
Bering Strait.
23. How much did Alaska cost?
Another business that the United States and Russia have had is the purchase of Alaska. The US government paid $
7.2 million for the territory in 1867. To have another reference, when he bought the Danish part of the Virgin Islands,
he paid the equivalent of 25 million gold bullion.
25. With or without alcohol, the country's first bar is in New York
The oldest bar in the United States was built in 1668 in the town of Tappan, north of New York. It's called '76 House
and you can still visit it. Moreover, it is interesting to see it because it still looks old.
27. The first American woman to win an Olympic gold won a porcelain bowl
At the 1900 Olympic Games in Paris, no medals were given, but gifts were given to the winners. But the most
surprising thing is not that, but Margaret Abbott died without knowing she was an Olympic women's golf champion. He
was visiting Paris with his mother and decided to join a golf tournament without knowing that it was part of the Olympic
Games program.
Flappers were a generation of young Western women in the 1920s who wore skirts, bobbed their hair, listened to jazz,
and flaunted their disdain for what was then considered acceptable behavior. Flappers were seen as brash for wearing
excessive makeup, drinking, smoking cigarettes, driving automobiles, treating sex in a casual manner, and otherwise
flouting social and sexual norms.[1] Flappers are icons of the Roaring Twenties, the social, political turbulence and
increased transatlantic cultural exchange that followed the end of World War I, as well as the export of American jazz
culture to Europe
A cowboy is an animal herder who tends cattle on ranches in North America, traditionally on horseback, and often
performs a multitude of other ranch-related tasks. The historic American cowboy of the late 19th century arose from
the vaquero traditions of northern Mexico and became a figure of special significance and legend.[1] A subtype, called
a wrangler, specifically tends the horses used to work cattle. In addition to ranch work, some cowboys work for or
participate in rodeos. Cowgirls, first defined as such in the late 19th century, had a less-well documented historical
role, but in the modern world work at identical tasks and have obtained considerable respect for their achievements.[2]
Cattle handlers in many other parts of the world, particularly South America and Australia, perform work similar to the
cowboy.
Cowboys
The cowboy has deep historic roots tracing back to Spain and the earliest European settlers of the Americas. Over the
centuries, differences in terrain and climate, and the influence of cattle-handling traditions from multiple cultures,
created several distinct styles of equipment, clothing and animal handling. As the ever-practical cowboy adapted to the
modern world, his equipment and techniques also adapted, though many classic traditions are preserved.
The Statue of Liberty (Liberty Enlightening the World; French: La Liberté éclairant le monde) is a colossal neoclassical
sculpture on Liberty Island in New York Harbor in New York, in the United States. The copper statue, a gift from the
people of France to the people of the United States, was designed by French sculptor Frédéric Auguste Bartholdi and
its metal framework was built by Gustave Eiffel. The statue was dedicated on October 28, 1886.
The Statue of Liberty is a figure of Libertas, a robed Roman liberty goddess. She holds a torch above her head with
her right hand, and in her left hand carries a tabula ansata inscribed in Roman numerals with "JULY IV MDCCLXXVI"
(July 4, 1776), the date of the U.S. Declaration of Independence. A broken shackle and chain lie at her feet as she
walks forward, commemorating the recent national abolition of slavery.[7] The statue became an icon of freedom and
of the United States, and a national park tourism destination. It is a welcoming sight to immigrants arriving from
abroad.
Bartholdi was inspired by a French law professor and politician, Édouard René de Laboulaye, who is said to have
commented in 1865 that any monument raised to U.S. independence would properly be a joint project of the French
and U.S. peoples. Because of the post-war instability in France, work on the statue did not commence until the early
1870s. In 1875, Laboulaye proposed that the French finance the statue and the U.S. provide the site and build the
pedestal. Bartholdi completed the head and the torch-bearing arm before the statue was fully designed, and these
pieces were exhibited for publicity at international expositions.
The torch-bearing arm was displayed at the Centennial Exposition in Philadelphia in 1876, and in Madison Square
Park in Manhattan from 1876 to 1882. Fundraising proved difficult, especially for the Americans, and by 1885 work on
the pedestal was threatened by lack of funds. Publisher Joseph Pulitzer, of the New York World, started a drive for
donations to finish the project and attracted more than 120,000 contributors, most of whom gave less than a dollar.
The statue was built in France, shipped overseas in crates, and assembled on the completed pedestal on what was
then called Bedloe's Island. The statue's completion was marked by New York's first ticker-tape parade and a
dedication ceremony presided over by President Grover Cleveland.
The statue was administered by the United States Lighthouse Board until 1901 and then by the Department of War;
since 1933 it has been maintained by the National Park Service as part of the Statue of Liberty National Monument.
Public access to the balcony around the torch has been barred since 1916.
Uncle Sam
Uncle Sam (initials U.S.) is a common national personification of the U.S. federal government or the country in general
that, according to legend, came into use during the War of 1812 and was supposedly named for Samuel Wilson. The
actual origin is by a legend.[3] Since the early 19th century, Uncle Sam has been a popular symbol of the US
government in American culture and a manifestation of patriotic emotion.[4] While the figure of Uncle Sam represents
specifically the government, Columbia represents the United States as a nation.
The first reference to Uncle Sam in formal literature (as distinct from newspapers) was in the 1816 allegorical book
The Adventures of Uncle Sam, in Search After His Lost Honor by Frederick Augustus Fidfaddy, Esq.[5] Other possible
references date to the American Revolutionary War: an Uncle Sam is mentioned as early as 1775, in the original lyrics
of "Yankee Doodle",[6] though it is not clear whether this reference is to Uncle Sam as a metaphor for the United
States, or to an actual person named Sam. The lyrics as a whole celebrate the military efforts of the young nation in
besieging the British at Boston. The 13th stanza is: