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08 ia) Ent9 " SDF-B-ELTE yefecee goiRafin (wya-aa-I1) wa: de afta 3% : 250 Wawa were fests seat (aa 8 ag Profan Re A geet aurea 2) yaa ore we € st at evel 4 fants & cen feet wa sitet aH F wt z) atcan a ga via wet & sae FA we der 1 ot 5 afiard 8 cur anh Ha wets eos 8 ardor UH ee Gree Ae we & oe afc) ete we/am % sig sah aR Re Te srt & ome seh softegra Hee F fer wt aie, farmer sgea ane waa H far vee, she ea are a TE ga wer-ae-am (wo the wo) yar & gaye sifa Ake eer we Pra war Te) sega TER 3 cafettes aia rath sear 3 fora ore ame aE st el feta aft snare @, a sega atest a aaa Fife we sa Ake AAC aa we sigfaa a 8, Ha ae Meee wafers are sel A yaw B) ‘we 3 see) Ah ora ae AY aeeH | aA rer EH, A eH | Tee A aro A ST TR ae eC seer: ar ran By RAE SeR GRIT Heh GIS me EE ora sa sit a ee eH a eT ST TECH ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING (PAPER-II) ‘Time Allowed : Three Hours Maximum Marks : 250 QUESTION PAPER SPECIFIC INSTRUCTIONS (Please read each of the following instructions carefully before attempting questions) ‘There are EIGHT questions divided in two Sections and printed both in HINDI and in ENGLISH. Candidate has to attempt FIVE questions in all. Question Nos. 1 and 5 are compulsory and out of the remaining, THREE are to be attempted choosing at least ONE question from each Section. ‘The number of marks carried by a question/part is indicated against it. Answers must be written in the medium authorized in the Admission Certificate which must be stated clearly on the cover of this Question-cum-Answer (QCA) Booklet in the space provided. No marks will be given for answers written in a medium other than the authorized one. Assume suitable data, if considered necessary, and indicate the same clearly. Unless otherwise mentioned, symbols and notations carry their usual standard meanings. Attempts of questions shall be counted in sequential order. Unless struck off, attempt of a question shall be counted even if attempted partly. Any page or portion of the page left blank in the Question-cum-Answer Booklet must be clearly struck off. SDF-B-ELTE/5 1 [P.TO. - (a) ) () @ WwE—A / SECTION—A () we RRanend POM aa Haft afeorottgea (wretga) we aT ATW, ageA (tara) eR & firae-B-firat & psfrera & sare a @, ah frearee fh wes POM re & fare sree eva sal (Riga) A et n nzlog, 29[te8:o(%2)] =3-32 roei0( 2) (i) "e700 Maree arch CD =e eT POM Breer eg Poet eT 81 A iE =e argft (VF) wa = 8000 vite aft Barre A afta ft arm # she aA PCM wa 1 A SNR FH 40 dB wear 81 VP ware Pat fave atest wre feew dees fer at wae #7 (@ Ima binary PCM system, if the quantizing noise amplitude N, is not to exceed P percent of the peak-to-peak analog level, show that the number of bits n in each PCM word needs to be n2log, 10foeo(®)] =3-32 e610 2) (i) A 700 Mbyte CD is used to store PCM data. Suppose a voice frequency (VF) signal is sampled at 8000 samples per second and the encoded PCM signal is to have an average SNR of at least 40 dB. How many minutes of VF conversation can be stored on the hard disc? 11 kV A wae -Sh Fier % sree A fea 8-8 mm 8 ak Hares (Pagaaeh) A shad 46 mm 2) sam otk fre faga ware oe Fife) An 11 kV single-core cable has a conductor radius of 88 mm and an insulation thickness of 4:6 mm. Find the maximum and minimum electric stress. cree aftr amare % fer ue fram da A af vi (a ana) sik sen a Or saa) = area be) fre gare yaar er a 3 fr ww are ttm gaa (ga) ooh fen & sive gee fife aan aia tam otk Raw} we Oe a TH M= 055, 1-0, 1-2, 1:6, 20 3 3-0 % fam ga wu Explain the gain margin and phase margin of a control system for Nyquist stability criterion. Derive expressions for the centre and radius of a constant magnitude loci (M-circles) of a unity feedback control system and draw circles for M= 0'5, 1-0, 1:2, 16, 2:0 and 3-0 on the graph paper with suitable scales and explanations. () Rie weiss & sian ohaa F ge ¥R & HO eA AAA eae SA aM A ‘ard 8, safe seh awefte sacar aaa safe ei Sl eH wats CMRR A wht a tata 3 om AP) SDF-B-ELTE/5S 2 10 10 (i) ee aes -onght eres eo, 9a Fis fx Heft ora ae sirght A ata, a15:55 mA rms, HH Bafa ae: sr er -sarp RA 3 A om. BA A Ha ot TTT A RT AH TER (Due to some errors in the internal circuit of a differential amplifier, its differential mode gain is halved, while its common-mode gain does not change. Find the reduction in the CMRR of this amplifier in decibels. 5 (i) A full-wave rectifier type ammeter displays a current reading of 555 mA rm.s, when measuring the current waveform shown in the figure given below = Determine the true r.m.s. value of the current waveform and the error in the meter. 5 fe) 8085 qen-tares: (aTeATR) HF Pea waa a ard eeTER, @ ALE (i) RD (i) WR (iy) 10/™ Explain the function of the following signals in 8085 microprocessor : @ ALE i) RD (ii) WR (iv) 10/M. 10 SDF-B-ELTE/5 3 [PT.0. (a) wea A eaidt 8 ar gam 8 SH re A Uw ae cea AB & oi GH UH aie 2 safe RL ah wetter & fore en gen sre ae Aaa eer & fH aie 1a uN aH data 100 MWA 10 MW # aft aft 81 wee aie H sraere sears wm ify sik wa ca aI A, 2-5 whe Ferare-aver @h, ft are arr sm ats ee re A ms Ga AL Sa Be a are weft & « 1 =0.003R, 41-7 &/MWh 0-006) +1-9 &/MWh A system consists of two plants connected by a transmission line and a load that is located at plant 2. Data for the loss equation consists of the information that 100 MW transmitted from plant 1 to the load results in a loss of 10 MW. Find the required generation from each plant and power received by the load when A for the system is 2:5 per megawatt-hour. Assume that the incremental fuel costs can be given by the following equations <1 =0-003R +1-7 &/MWh <2 =0-006P, +1-9 /MWh 2 (&) 1408 D/A wea % wares (sivegea) % fe, RH ver 3 ew a (arege) whe a fewer, FHA B08 QRH-diarees % ara ay wT BAO A 10.V vee A skeeea (ofeaize) fm en Bi ee Fate weg (te) Tera a A fore we sto rere Wa sees a (7418373) sik 1408 D/A verde fe en wefiia &: 7418373 #1 Ra ota Vec 8Q 8D 7D 7Q 6Q 6D SD 5Q LE 2.19 18 17 16 15 14 19 12 14 p 74L8973 sites at AOE eas ee 51h Oh ccna OE 1Q 1D 2D 2Q 3Q 3D 4D 4Q GND 1408 D/A vada ar fea ont RIT Vee Ve Voc AB AT ORB AS ieee Tidy 1s ameciienmioNy to b 1408 D/A wet Ieee (Sek 4 as ee res smseyz GND Vez giz Al AZ AS AG aaa arp SB) SDF-B-ELTE/S 4 20 Design an output port with address FFH to interface the 1408 D/A converter that is calibrated for a 0 to 10 V range (with the use of 8085 microprocessor). Write a program to generate a continuous ramp waveform. The pin diagrams of an octal latch (74LS373) and the 1408 D/A converter are provided for reference : ie Pin diagram of 74LS373 Vec 8Q 8D 7D 72 6Q 6D SD SQ LE 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 i h 7418373 octal latch 1 pps weg Bae tact arya O 10 OE 19 1D 2D 2@ 39 3D 4D 4Q GND Pin diagram of 1408 D/A converter sate Vow Met Voc AB AT AB AS iets apis ae ios p 1408 D/A converter iis Suite nad ee Saou. iri ae Output GND Vpp Current Al AZ AS AS. range ‘o/p (SB) 20 control (o) faa oRoe arte atk daira eee A cere @ Avie H srafeaa CQ ster & wen gr eH “aftr arc et rere rast a & rar a CL With the help of suitable circuit diagram and related equations, explain the principle of measurement of the unknown parameters of a low-impedance coil using a Q meter in series connection mode. 10 3. (a) we PA ATR sh tga am we RE AI 101100011001 #H A -emcaen she afore mafia eek ge a A fay ar acta AQ fm, fs ‘dal oie foment 1 81 weftia fife fs ga aan F ge wan Vel A AeA aI (i) em Priee Pie ata clifire, PIT STATA m, CMmaxe + Mma) WRK Hate 81 mama wan & CREA Ae (were) A var fem ne t, fre A TAT = 2a. ea wei 8 see Legere 3 ao fe #1 02, afemofar (wari) ge % wa a stk R fe afte sisi (faza) A ae A aie ti ses fre fe of =A ww vt & in mm Rome fe 03 =F mia 2% ote mR Soa 3 Fake Sion-A seg SNR), -( SP } 2 Minox SDF-B-ELTE/5 5 [P-To. (ii) a-sEA ain, Fh sraft f,, Se HET A,, %, TH ABA BER aA Bee setgers 3 veh Pre aren R1 ard aya fg fre pe a we are Faron g 3 ke BA & fare ate A) (Sketch a block diagram for a differential encoding and decoding system. Explain the working of the system by showing the encoding and decoding of the sequence 101100011001. Assume that the reference digit is a binary 1. Show that error propagation cannot occur with this arrangement. (i) Consider a continuous input signal whose amplitude m lies in the range (mmax: + Mmax) This is applied to a uniform quantizer of mid-rise type 2:Mmex, where L denotes the number where the step size is given by A of representation levels. Let 0 represent the variance of the quantization 2 12 Using this result, show that 2 = imax -2? and that the output signal error and R represent the number of bits per sample. Show that 03 = to noise ratio of a uniform quantizer is NR, -( 3p am Minax (ii) Consider a sine wave of frequency f,, and amplitude A,, that is applied to a delta modulator of step size A. Derive the condition which, if satisfied, leads to the occurrence of slope overload error. (b) faqa-arH sta FE Glee) = eases var ig Pega (Re awa) saree Stk Br Sra RQ: ) WR tel a ee a (iy rss fay (iy areas a wa Pg, (iu) aca at SDF-B-ELTE/S 6 4 @ Sketch the root locus from the open-loop transfer function rh it s(s+6)(s? +48 +13) GIs\H(s)= and determine the following : () The angles of departure from complex poles (i) The break-away points (ii) ‘The intersection with imaginary axis (iv) The stability conditions 20 HVDC Warm 4 age fafita wan & DC atorat (feral) a aaa 4 ae Fg) Describe briefly various kinds of DC links used in HVDC transmission. 10 () Pra faa weftte Aga-aifstta aa a sia Ser X\s)/E(s) TA Af) A chfare fe () HF H ais Fa Plt) =Kyig(t) sh (2) Fed HRA Baas aa eott)= Ky At, at, a Ky ars #1 R i L> xt) fahaaay (i) Priam aa a avs Seite efter Fey faa H wef¥ia fae ara es 9\[2][e][2 SDF-B-ELTE/S 7 [P7.0. (1) ae site wera fat Q) Fa of () Find the transfer function X(s)/B(s) for the electromechanical system shown in the following figure. Consider (1) the force acting on mass Pit) =Koiglt) and (2) the back e.m.f. of coil e, (t)= Ky oH, where K, and K, are constants. R ci er) f {oLOghmt| (i) The block diagram representation of a control system is shown below : 10 BK Find 2 transfer function using the following : i (1) Block diagram reduction method (2) Mason’s gain formula 10 SDF-B-ELTE/5, 8 (o) 9 Rear ven Fan wee ema (omeecien) A geek A Men ¥y Hg afta Paes fa a weftfa ae 2) feet ar Pear dere O-1 Uae ste safe (7 - Ip) vs (h +1g)/2 A ‘vaoran 10% Bi aa aa H ae get en &, wa ata A Suet B uch a ge ye sere ae wa 3a situ arch wed gP Al ard Ri aah vRommaed geeh & wets ae A ae ah asi, Ree A, a fs faa Ho efifa fen rn ti a Pe CT a sega 400/5 %1 FT favre i ser Se & fay Rea Beans ef areh? 400/5 , ‘ « « soa ae, OO 2030 400/5 ‘The figure given below shows percentage differential relay applied to the protection of an alternator winding. The relay has 0:1 ampere minimum pick-up and 10% slope of characteristic (fy ~ Ia) vs (h + Jz) /2. A high-resistance ground fault occurred near the grounded neutral end of generator winding, while the generator is carrying load. As a consequence, the currents in ampere flowing at each end of the winding are shown in the figure. Assume CT ratio of 400/S. Will the relay operate to trip the breaker? 4400/5 Winding 400/85 ffi —< < * soa POLO s20870 (eo) wm src ati sr often ar rey se Te as A Fa HY aT ae ara AE wa af BF aitafia fem wn aa? Draw the circuit diagram of an instrumentation amplifier and derive an expression for the voltage gain of this amplifier. How can this gain be varied? 10 ‘gvs—B / SECTION—B 5. (a) WH 3-4, 50 Hz, 132 kv aa & fay ahaa Raaaes oe itera sik enter & AR aA: 3.0 ah 0-015 wr &1 Fi A aon FA : (afr are argh (ig eve Reta 3 a Te ATE (Pen) Pare a area TH (a) ese Pema A af & (RRRV) BI afr A SDF-B-ELTE/S 9 [P-T.0. (b) For a 3-6, 50 Hz, 132 kV system, the reactance and capacitance up to the location of the circuit breaker are 3. Q and 0-015 uF respectively. Calculate the following : () The frequency of transient oscillation (i) ‘The maximum value of restriking voltage across the contacts of the circuit breaker (ii) The maximum value of rate of rise of restriking voltage (RRRV) 10 ee depen oT SIs Gen A om a 8 a ome A gE I eR ae aE aT TTT FIO AR [n= 1020" A z, Jy= 102180" A ate a @ ae atch a at da otk STH cA Ge AR, TET THT aMEY Gee wT 1a om fre) One conductor of a three-phase line is open. The current flowing to the 4-connected load through line a is 10 A. Ja 1020" A With the current in line a as reference and assuming that line c is open, find the symmetrical components of the line currents. 10 fo) BRB 510, 5910, 5919 3H sgt) A AA en A wen Pea me Ry am-ARe ea sae a ween es 3 wR ea one wg eae ee (rt a) faa aia sith, salty salt) Salty 1 19] 10f--~ 10] or a73 ~ 0 ays % Wms rr O SDF-B-ELTE/5. 10 silt) 10} Four signals s,(f), S2(f), $3( and s,(f) are shown in the figure below. Find an orthonormal basis for this set of signals by making use of the Gram-Schmidt orthogonalization procedure. Draw the corresponding signal space diagram: 10 salty salt) Salty 10} 1-0}--~ 10) (a) fe) 7/3 % 0 ays as re O Tt 2050H @ qe waft eas w daha we aisha (arg) sre sits tq soss yerieUE % sagen aap warn gra aE Tw st fae) seam ia (aR aE A) aA ew B Hees wen 81 ae stg A 2 eG exe 2070H sh 20711 H sien fm aT Write an assembly language program using the instruction set of 8085 microprocessor for addition of six bytes of data stored in memory locations starting at 20S0H. The carry generated (if any) must be saved in register B. The entire sum must be stored at two memory locations 2070H and 2071H. 10 Um wag gatiaer Pram aa Fe Pega aren sie wera are sifterfira Pa ra & = K(s+13) Ss+3)8+7) (RK rps % ser ee Ha eg CF A her wT aT RIL (i) K~ 1% faq ate Ae fs aefe a & arene wahoo Hao ART a ore WH 05 8 sae 8 aE A unity feedback control system is characterized by the open-loop transfer function Os) = K(s+13) gis+3(s+7) () Using the R-H criterion, calculate the range of values of K for the system to be stable. (ii) Check whether for K= 1, all these roots of the characteristic equation of the above system have damping factor greater than 0°5. 10 as we af afta Ff & dee we da-sen afta Us aT Gare ENT Sra wa A 1-0 piu. The Sater 81 sifted ge a ae, aR Haha atk ge are eaictta a aT Gat, IA BA: 1-75 pau., 0-4 pau. He 1-25 p.u. 81 wifes Berehem (faerafer) shor a AT wa Fifare) A three-phase generator delivers 1-0 p.u. power to an infinite bus through a transmission network when a fault occurs. The maximum power which can be transferred in pre-fault, during fault and post-fault conditions are 1:75 p.u., 0-4 p.u. and 1-25 p.n. respectively. Find the critical clearing angle. 20 SDF-B-ELTE/S 11 [PT.0. (6) (i) fered ASK

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