1S 13920 : 2016 UT A Indian Standard ( Wwen Gren ) Ductile Design and Detailing of Reinforced Concrete Structures Subjected to Seismic Forces — Code of Practice ( First Revision ) ICS 47,020.99, 83.140 RT ee? © BIS 2076 wea ara ey BUREAU OF INDIAN STANDARDS mae 3H, 9 aergeN aPC AME, ad Aeeeft-1 10002 IANAK BHAVAN, @ BAHADUR SHAH ZAFAR MARG NEW DELHI-110002 wow.is.org.in www.standardsbis.in Price Group July 2016Earthquake Engineering Sectional Committee, CED 39 FOREWORD This Indian Standard (First Revision) was adopted by she Bureau of Indian Standards, after the draft finstized by the Earthquake Fnginecring Sectional Commities had been approved by the Civil Engincering Division Council 1S 4326 ; 1976 ‘Code of Practice for earthquake-resistant design and construction of buildings’ had provisions for addressing special features in the design and construction of carthquake-resistart RC buildings. It ctaded then, some details for achicving ductility in reinforced conerete (RC) buildings. Yo keep abreast with the rapid developments and extensive rescarch on carthquake-resistant design of RC struetures, the technical committee decided to formulate separate provisions far emshquake-resistant design and detailing of RE structures, erkick resulted in the formulation of IS 13920 : 1993 "Code of Practice for Ductile Design and Detailing of Reinforced Concrete Stutures Subjected 0 Siesmic Forces’. 5813920. 1993 incorporated some important provisions that wore aot covered it 18 4326 : 1976 far design of RC structures. The formulation of the standard addressed the following salient aspects: a) Significant experience gained from performance of reinforeed concrete structures (that were designed and detailed as per 18.4326; 1976 ducing gast earthquakes, Many deficiencies were ifentified and corrected. 'b) Provisions on design andl detailing of beams and columns as given in 18 4326 : 1976 were revised with an aim to provide them with adequate witfness, strength and ductility and to make them capable of undergoing extensive inelastic deformations aud dissipating seismic energy ita stabfe manner. ©) Specifivations were included on lower limits for strengths of material of earthguake-resistant RC structural systems, 8) Geametcie constexines were insposed on cross-seations of lexural members, Provisions were revised on minimum and maximum reinforcement limits. Requirements were made explicit for detailing of Yongittdinal reinforcement in beans at joint Faces, splices and anchorage requirements. Provisions were included for calculating seismic design shear fore, and detaitog transverse ceinforvemtent in beams. ©) Formembers subjected o xia! loud and bending mont, onstaints were imposed on cross-sectional aspest ratio and on absolute dimensions. Also, provisions are included for (1) Jocaton of lap splices, (2) calculation ‘of scismnio design for shear force of structural walls, and () speci confining, reiuforeement in vegious of ‘columns that are expected to undergo cyclic inelastic deformations during a severe earthquake shaking. 1) Specifications were included om a seismie design and detailing of reinforeed concrete structural walls ‘These provisions assisted in (J) estimation of desi shew force aad bering moment demand ot structural ‘wall sections, (2) estimation of design moment eapacity of wall sections, (3) detailing of reinforcement in the wafl web, boundary efements, coupling beams, around openings, at construction joints, and (4) ‘providing sufficient longth for developmen: lap splicing and anchorage of Jongitudinal ste! Following the earthquakes that occurred after the release of I$ 13920 : 1993 (especially the 1997 Jabalpur, 2001 ‘Bhuj, 2004 Sumatra, 2006 Sik, andl 2011 Sikkim earthquakes), it was fll tha his Code neds Further improvement In this rovision, the Following changes are incorporated: 8) The titles revised to sellect he “Design” provisions shat existed and now ones added, that deteramae the sizing, proportioning and reinforcement in RC members meant to resist earthquake shaking. AU RC frames, RC walfs and their efements in @ structure need not be designed to resist lateral loads end the designer may judiciously select effective lateral load resisting RC frames and walls and design those ‘members for full design lateral foree. All columns in frames not designed as lateral load resisting frames Will be designed as gravity eotunsns io tine with the requirements of I Most provisions that existed earlier have beet redratted-Also the sequence of sections is e-organized for greater clarity to designers and for removing ambiguities, All the figures have been redrawn which noreases the elarity. Some ew figures have been added, ) The following new provisions are aded: 1) Columnn-fo-beam strength ratio provision has been added in keeping with the strong column — weak ‘bean design philosophy for moment resisting frames: 2) Shear design of beani-columan joints: 3) Design of slender RC structural walls is improved, The principle of superposition is dropped for (Continued on shird cover)Is 13920 : 2016 Indian Standard DUCTILE DESIGN AND DETAILING OF REINFORCED CONCRETE STRUCTURES SUBJECTED TO SEISMIC FORCES — CODE OF PRACTICE (First Revision ) 1 SCoPE 1.1 This standard covers the requirements for designing and detailing of members of reinforced concrete (RC) stuecures designed to resist lateral effects of earthquake shaking, so as to give them adequate stiffness, strength and ductility to resist severe earthquake shaking without vollapse. Hven though the «general concepts adopted inthis standard for structures are also applicable for RC bridge systems, provisions of this standard shall be taken only as a guide for RC bridge piers and wells of large cross-sections, but are not sufficient. ‘This standard addresses lateral load resisting structural systems of RC structures composed, of, a) RC moment resisting frames, b) RC moment resisting unreinforced masonry infill walls ©) RC moment resisting frames with RC structural walls, znd 4) RC stractural walls frames with 1.1.1 Provisions of this'standard shatl-be adopted in all-lateral: load resisting: systems of RC structures: located in Seismic Zone IU, 1V oF V. ‘The standard is optional in Seismic Zone Il 1.1.2 The provisions for RC structures given herein apply specifically to monolithic RC construction, and not for precast RC structures. Precast and/or pre stressed concrete members may be used, only if they are designed to provide similar level of ductility as that of monolithic RC structures during or after an earthquake. Likewise, flat slab structures must have a lateral lond resisting system capable of providing similar level of performance as envisioned in this standard and must be designed for drift compatibility as per IL. Specialist literature must be referred to for ‘desigir and construction of such structures, ‘The adequacy of such designs shall be demonstrated by adequate, appropriate experimentation and nonlinear dynamic structural analyses. 1.1.3 AILRC frames, ROWellsaiidtheir elemenisinay structure need not be designed to resist lateral Joads and thesesigner can judiciously identify the lateral load. sesisting syslonybased on relative stiffness and location inthe buslding and design those members for full lateral foree. RC monolithic members assumed not to participate in the lateral force resisting system (sve 3.7) shall be permitted provided that their effect on the Seismie response of the system is accounted for. Consequence of failure of struetaral and non-structural ‘members not part of the lateral force resisting system shall also be considered in design. 2 RE ‘The Following standards contain provisions which, ibrough reference in Unis text, constitute provisions of this standard, AU the time of publication, the editions indicated were valid. All standards are subject to revision, and parties to agreements based on this stanclard are encouraged to investigate the possibility of applying the most recent editions of the standards indicated below: 15 No, Tite 456: 2000 Plain and reinforced concrete Coule of Practive (fourth revision) 13432012 Code of Practice for prestressed concrete (second revision) igh strength deformed see! bars and wires for concrete reinforcement (fourth revision) 1893 Criteria for earthquake resistant design of structures General provisions and buildings (ith revision) Liquid retaining tanks ‘and ground supported. 2015 Industrial structures including stack like structures (frst revision) 4326: 2013 —Karthquake-resistant-design-and— construction of buildings —~ Code of Practice (third revision) Reinforcement couplers for mechanical splices of bars in concrete Specification 1786 : 2008 (Pant 1): 2002 (Part 2): 2014 - Blevated (Patt 4) 16172: 20141s 13920 : 2016 3 TERMINOLOGY For the purpose of thi definitions shall apply. standard, the following 3.1 Beams — These arc members (generally horizontal) of moment resisting frames with flexural and shearing actions. 2.2 Boundary Elements These are portions along, the ends of a structural wall that aro strongthened by longitudinal and transverse reinforcement, ‘They may hhave the same thickness as that of the wall web. 3.3 Columns — These are members (yenerally vertical) of moment resisting frames with axial, flexural and shearing actions, 3.4 Cover Conerete 11 is that concrete which is not confined by transverse reinforcement 3.5 Transverse Reinforcement It is a continuous bar having a 135° hook with an extension of 6 times diameter (but not < 65 min) at one end and a hook not less than 90° with an extension of 6 times diameter (but not < 65 mm) at the other end. The hooks shall ‘engage peripheral longitudinal bars. In general, the 90° hooks of two successive erossties engaying the same longitudinal bars shall be alternated end for end, Transverse reinforcement (also called hoops) in columns is typically called stirrups and that in beams is called c10ss-ties, 3.6 Gravity Columns in Buildiags [tise column, which is not part of the lateral load resisting system, and designed only for foree actions (that is, axial force, shear force and bending moments) duc to gravity loads. But, itshould be able to resist the yravity loads at lateral displacement imposed by the earthquake forces. 3.7 Lateral Force Resisting System {tis thal part of the structural systein which participates in resisting, forces induced by earthquake, 3.8 Moment-Resisting Frame It is a three: dimensional structural system composed of interconnected members, without situetural walls, so sto function asa complete self-contained unit with or without the aid of horizontal diaphragms or Noor bracing systems, in which the members resist gravity and lateral forces primarily by flexural actions. 3.8.1 Special Moment Resisting Frame (SMRF) It is a moment ng frame specially detailed to “provide ductile belaviour as per the requirements specified in S, 6, 7 and 8. 3.8.2 Ordinary Moment Resisting Frame (OMRE) It is a moment-resisting frame not meeting special dolailing requirements for ductile behaviour. 3.9 Link — It isa single steel bar bent into a closed: loop having @ 135° hook with an extension of 6 times diameter (but not < 65 mm) at each end, which is ‘embeded in the confined core of the section, and placed ormal tothe longitudinal axis of the RC beam for column, 3.10 Shear Wall (also Called Struetural Wall) — It isa vertically oriented planar clement that is primarily, designed to resist lateral force effeets (axial force, shear force und bending moment) in its own plane. 3.11 Special Shear Wall —— 1'is"wstructural-wall meeting special detailing: requirements, for ductile behaviour specified in 10. 4 SYMBOLS For the purpose of this standard, the following letter symbols shall have the meaning indicated against each; ‘where other symbols are used, they are explained atthe appropriate place. All dimensions are in millimetre, loads inNewion and stesses in MPa, unless otherwise specified ATective cross sectional area of a joint Aq, Effective shear area of a joint A, © Gross cross-sectional area of column, wall 4, ~ Horizontal reinforcement area within spacing S, 4; > Area of concrete core of column 4q~ Reinforcement along each diagonal of coupling beam Ay, ~ Area of eross section of bar forming spiral or link Ay Area of uniformly distributed vertical reinforcement A, ~ Vertical reinforcement at a joint Width of beam be > Width of colume fective width ofa joint D Overall depth of beam D, ~ Diameter of column core measured to the outside of spiral or link > Bfeetive depth of member Diameter of longitudinal bar Effective depth of wall section Elastic modulus of steel Characteristic compressive strength of ‘eonrele cube Ac Yield stress of steel reinforcing bars, or 0.2 percent proof strength of reinforcing steel 1h > Longer dimension of rectangular confining Link measured to its outer face hi, = Depth of column| seeps = Effective depth of a joint = Clear storey height = Overall height of RC structural wall sar span of beam Development length of bar in tension Length of member over which special confining reinforcemen is to be povided Ly = Horizontal length of wall/longer eross- section dimension of wall 1L, = Clear span of eouplings beam 1M, = Design moment of resistance of entire RC beam, column or wall section -M, ~ Design moment of resistance of op column ata joint ly = Design moment af resistance of bottom Factored axial load 4, = Spacing of links along vhe tongitudinal direction of beam or column Thickness of web of RC structaral wall actored shear force demand at end A of bean due to dead ae live londs RY = Paciored shear foree demand at end B of beant due o dead and live lords © Design shear resistance of a joint Factored shear farce Rae = Design shear resistance offered at a section by steel links 28] = Depth of neutral axis from extreme Is 13920 : 2016 compression fibre ©» Inclination of diagonal reinforeement in coupling beam P Area of longitudinal reinforcement as a fraction of gross area of eross-section in 3 RC heam, column or structural wall Area of longitudinal reinforcement on the compression face ofa beam asa fraction of ross area of eruss-seetion Minimum area oPhorizontal reinforcement fof a structural wall as a fraction of gross area of cross-section (s (Paseo Minimasn atea of vertical reinforcement in cach boundary element of a structural wall as a fraction of gross area of cross-section ‘of each boundary element (Pcnclan Minimum area of vertical reinforcement of a structural wall as a fraction of gross atea ‘of eross-seetion of the wall (Pasha Minimum area of vertical reinforcement in web of a structural wall as a fraction of gross. area of eross-section of webs Pras Maxitum area of longitudinal reinfores- ment penmitied on the tension face ofa beam asa fraction of gross area of eross-section nig” Minimum area of longitudinal reinforcement to be ensured on the tension face of a beam as. fraction of gross area of eross-section Design sh Maximum nominal shear stress permitted at a section o€ RC beam, column or structural wall 1 stvength of conerete 5, Nominal shear stress at a section of RC ‘beam, column or structural wall ERAS. SPECIFICATIONS, 5G 5.1. The design and construction of winforced coneree buildings shall be yovemed by provisions of IS 455, except as modified by the provisions ofthis standard fir ‘hase clements participating in lateral force resistance, 5.2 Minimum grade of structural concrete shall be (M20. but M25 for buildin fa) more than 15 m in height in S: ULV and Vs and 'b)~-butnot less than that required ty S456 base ‘on exposure conditions, smile Zones 5.23 Steel reinforcement resisting earthquake-induced frees in RC (rame members and in boundary element of RC structural walls shall comply with 8.3.1, 5.32 and 8.3.3, 4.3.1 Sicel reinforeements used shall be,1S 13920 : 2016 8) of grade Fe 415 oF less (conforming 10 18.1786); and b) of grade Fe 500 and Fe $50, shat és: high strength deformed steel bars produced by ‘hermno-mechianieal treatment process having elongation more than 14.5 pereont, and conforming to 18 1786 5.3.2. Theactual 0.2 percent proof strength of tect bars based on tensiletest mast not exceed their characteristic (0.2 percent proof strength by more than 20 percent 5.3.3. The ratio of the actual ultimate sireagti to the actual 0.2 percent proof strength shall be a least 1.15. 54 1 RC frame buildings, intel beams shall preferably not be integrated into the columns to avoid short column effect. When integrated, they shall be inehuded in the analytical mode! for structural analysis. Similarly, plinth beams (where provided), and staircase beams and slabs framing into columnns shall be included inthe analytical ‘model for structural analysis, 55 RC regular moment-resisting frame buildings shall fave planar frames oriented along the two principal plan directions of buildings. Irregularities listed in IS 1893 (Part 1) shall be avoided. Buildings with any of the listed irregularities perform poorly during earthquake shaking; in addition, buildings with Noating columns and set-back columns also perform poorly, ‘When any such irregularities are adopted, detailed nonlinear analyses shall be performed to demonstrate thar there is no threat to loss of life and property. 6 BEAMS, 6 eneral Reguitements of this section shall apply to beams resisting carthquake-induced effects, in which the finctored axial compressive stress does not exceed 0.08 ‘x Beams, in which the factored axial compressive tress ‘exceeds 0.08 fi, shall be designed as per requirements of 7. 6.1.1 Neams hall preferably have width-to-depth ratio ‘of more than 0.3 6.1.2 Beams shall not have width less than 200 mm. 3 Beams shel wot have depth D more than 14th ‘of clear span, This may not apply to the floor beam of Frame staging of elevated RC water tanks, 6.14 Width of beam b,, shall not exceed the width of supporting member ¢; plus distance on cither side of supporting member equal to the smaller of (a) and (6) a) Width of supporting member, e, b) 0.75 times breadth of supporting member, ¢, vee Fig, 1 and Fig. 1B) |, Transverse reinforcement through the column to | confine beam iongtucinal enforcement passing PLAN outside the column core J {1A Plan View of a Beam Column Joint Showing Elfecive Breadth and Width af Joint Not greater than the smaller of &> 18 Masimuen EAectve Wilh of Wide Beam and Required Transverse Reinforcement Hic. | Bram Conusty JuscrioxsTransverse reinforcement Sor the width of beam that ‘exceeds width of the column c, shall be provided as. shown in Fig. 1B throughout the bear span including Within the beam cofasn joint 6.2 Longitadinal Reinforcement 6.2.1 The longitudinal reinforcement in beams shal be as given below: 4) Beams shall have atleast wo 12 mm diameter boars each at the top and bottom faces. b) Minimum longitudinal tea ratiop,,, requited fon any face at any seetion is onalls f 6.2.2 Maximum longitudinal sec! ratio p,, provide oon any face at any section is 0.025, 6.2.3 Longitudinal steel on bottom face of a beam faring into a column (at the face of the column) shall be at least half the steel on its tap face at the same section. At exterior joints, the anchorage length calculation shall consider this bottom steel to be tension steel. 6.24 Longitudinal steel in beams at any seetion on top (bottom face shall be at least 4th of longitudinal steel provided at the top face of the beam a the face of the column; when the top longitudinal steel in the beam: at the two supporting column faces is different, the larger of the two shall be considered, 6.25 Atanexterior joint, top ana boriom bars af beams shall be provided with anchorage length beyont! the inner face of the column, equal to development length of the bar in tension plus 10 times bar diamteter minus ‘he allowance for 90° bends (see Fig, 2). } $ |} —9¢= Anchorage tength as perl 6.25 Fig, 2 Axchiorack oF Loxorrupival Bea Bans At Exrerior Beam-Coluwy Jonvr 1S 13920 : 2016 6.2.6 Spliving of Longitudinal Bars 6.2.6.1 Lap splices When adopted. closed links shall be provided over the entire length over whieh the longitudinal bars are spliced, Further 8) che spacing of these links shall not exceed 150 mm (see Fig. 3). b) the lap length: shall not be less than the development length ofthe largest longitudinal reinforeement bar in tension, ©) lap splices shall not be provided, 1) within a joint ; 2) within a distanee of 2d from face of the column; and 3) within « quarter length of the beam a¥joining the location where flexural ding may occur under earthquake clfcets 4d) not more than 50 percent of area of steel bars on either top or bottom fave shall be spliced av any ane section. Bia. 3 Lap LaXcin ar Locanjon oF SrLicin oF Loxorruisat BARS IN Brant 6.2.62 Mechanical couplers Mechanical couplers (conforming to 1S. 16172) shall be used when longitudinal steel bars have to be continued for beam spans larger than their ‘manufactured lengths, Further, 8) only those mechanical splices conforming to the above vode and capable of developing the specified tensile strength of spliced bar shall be permitted within a distance equal 10 1wo mes the depth of the member from the member fave or in any location where yielding ‘of einforeement is likely to take place; and bb) thespacing between adjacent longitudinal bars shall be based algo on the outer size of the eoupler to allow easy flow of conerete. 6.2.6.3 Welded splices Welded splices shall not be used in beans for a distance equal to 1Wo times the depth of the member from the member fee or in any location where yielding of reinforeement is Sikely to take place. At any location,1S 13920 : 2016 ‘not more dan 50 percent of ayea of steel bars shall be spliced at any one section, ‘Welding of links, ties, inserts or other similar elements to vertical reinforcement bars required as per design is rot permitied, in any seismic zone, 3 Transverse Reinforcement 6.3.1 Only vertical links shall be used in beams (see Fig. 4A); inclined links shall not be used, And, 48) in normal practice, a link is made of a single bent bar, But, tmay be made oF vo bars also, namely U-link with 2 135° hook with an extension af 6 times diameter (but not fess than 65 mm) at each end, embedded in the core concrete, and a cross-tie (see Fig. 4B). b)_ the hooks of the links and cross-ties shall ‘engage around peripheral longitudinal bars Consecutive crossties engaging the same longitudinal bars shall have their 90°!hooks at opposite sides of the beam. When the longitudinal reinforcement bars are secured bby eross-ties in beams that have a slab on one side, the 90° hooks of the cross-ties shall be placed on that side cro 63285 my = S posession Hoop usnaaun “ 8) Fig. 4 Detaits oF Transviest RisNFORCEMENE IN Braws, 6.3.2 The minimum diameter ofa link shall be 8 mm, 3.3 Shear force capacity of a beam shall be more shan larger of, 8) factored shear Force as per linear structural analysis; and b) factored gravity shear force, plus equilibrium, shear force when plastic hinges are formed! at both ends of the beam (see Fig. 5) given by 1D For sway (0 rigit: = Hyp 14 ME ngs La vo vant sa 2) For sway to lef yo Law Mi and Mi are sagging and hogging moments of resistance of the beam soction at ends 4 and B, respectively. These shall be calculated as por IS 456, aq is clear span ofthe beam. ¥2"-and V2 are the factored shear forces at ends 4'and B, respectively, duc to vertical loads acting on the span; the partial safety factor for dead and live loads shall be 1.2, and the beam shall be considered to be simply supported for this estimation, ‘The design shear force demand at end A of the beam sll be the larger of the two values of ,,, computed. above. Similarly, the design shear force demand at end shall be the larger of the two values of V,, computed above. 1201) (SWAY TO RIGHT) (mt vot Van Fio-S-Entcurarton-oF DEsion Sear Force Deano ‘oN Beans UNDER PLasric HINGE ACTION at THER ENDS (SWAY TO LEFT) 6.3.4 In the ealeulation of design shear force capacity of RC beams, contributions of the following shall not bre considered: a) Bent up bars,{ | Is 13920 : 2016 MIN 2 BARS FOR FULL LENGTH yo SPACING l4, 8 ds and 100mm ALONG TOP AND BOTTOM -y| AE 50 men MK = EFFECTIVE DEPTH OF BEAM (dy = DIAMETER OF LONGITUDINAL BAR Fig. 6 Ditaits oF Transverse ReINroReHaMsy #8 BEAMS )_ Inclined links, and ©) Conerete in the RC section, 63.8 Close Spacing of Links ‘Spacing of links over a length of 2¢ at either end of a ‘beam shall not exceed, a ais; b) 8 times the diemeter of the smallest \ongitudinal bars and ©) 100mm (see Fig, 6). 6.3.5.1 The first link shall be at a distance not exceeding 50 mm from the joint face 6.3.5.2 Closely spaced links shall be provided over a length equal to 2d on either side of @ section where flexural yielding may occur under earthquake effects. ‘Quer the rematining length of the beam, vertical links shall be provided at a spacing not exceeding, d/2 7 COLUMNS AND INCLINED MEMBERS 7.1 Geometry Requirements of this section shall apply to columns tL Minimum column with 300mm 2180 and inclined members resisting earthquake-induced ceflcets. in whieh the factored axial compressive stress due to pravity and earthquake effects exceeds 0.08 f The ftctored axial compressive stress considering a, load combinations relatin ismic loads shall be limited 16 0.40 f, in all such members, except in those covered in 10. For various shapes of columns other than rectangular and circular like“ shaped, *X" shaped, ete., appropeiate designs and dctaifing shall be carried out using spocialis hicratuce where Such colurns are past ‘of lateral fod resisting systems. 7.1 The minimum dimension of a eolurmn shall not be less than, a) 20 di, where d, is diameter of the largest iamsotet longitudinal seinforvement bar in the bbeam passing through or anchoring into the ccolunan at the joint, oF b) 300 mm (see Fig, 7), 7.1.2 The cross-section aspect ratio (that is, ratio oF smaller dimension to larger dimension of the cross section of a eohys ee inelined member) shall not be ‘Minimum column width [= 300 mm Sse Fig. 7 Minimum Size o¢ RC Contass Bast ox Diameriic of Laxcist LONGITUDINAL REINFORCEMENT BAR IN Braws FRaMant i810 ©18 13920 : 2016 Jess than 0.45. Vertical members of RC buildings whose cross-section aspect ratio is less than 0.4 shall be designed as per requirements of 9 Strengths of Beams and Columns at a 7.2.4 Ateach beam-column joint ofa mom frame, the sum of nominal design strength of columns tnceting at that joint (with nonvinal strength calculated for the factored axial load in the direetion ofthe lateral force under consideration so as 10 give least eohimn nominal design sivength) along each principal plane shail be at least 1-4 times the sum of nominal design strength of beams meeting at that joint in the same plane (see Fig. 8) In the event of a beam-column joint not conforming to, above, the columns at the joint shall be considered 10 be gravity columns only and shall not be considered as part of the lateral load resisting system. 7.241 The design moments of resistance of a beam shall be estimated based on the principles of mechanies and the limiting strain states of the limit state design. ‘method enunciated in 1S 456. ‘Phe desig inoment of resistance of a column shall be estimated as in case oF Me = Mi} May Fig, § SrRoxG Conus YM. 2 1.4 ¥Ms, where Ad E Me = M+ Maa YMe2 1.4 Ms, where Mey Mey beains corresponding to 7er6 axial force on the design ‘P-AF interaction diagram. 7.2.1.2 ‘This check shall be performed at eack joint for both positive and negative direetions of skaking in the plane under consideration. Further, in this check, design moments of resistance in beam(s) meeting at a joint shall be considered in the same direction, and similarly the design moments of resistance of colurnn(s) at the same joint shall be considered to be in the dlireetion opposite to that ofthe moments in the beams, 7.2.1.3 This check shall be waived at all joints at roof level only, in buildings more than 4 storeys tall. The provisions of 7.2 are not applicable, for flat slab structures, 7.3 Longitudinal Reinforcement 7.3.1 Circular columns shall have minimum of 6 bars. 7.3.2 Splicing of Longitudinal Bars 73.24 Lap splices When adopted, closed links shall be provided over the centive length over whieh the longitudinal bars are spliced. Further, Me 7aN Ny Weak Beam Requirement 818 13920 : 2016 MINIMUM LONGITUDINAL AND TRANSVERSE STEFL AS PER IS 455 [eS | Fic. 9 Reixrorcement Reguianvint 1s Contaays Win PRo, 4) the spaving of these links shall not exceed 100 mum. )_ the Jap length shall not be less than the development length ofthe largest longitudinal reinforcement bar in tension. ©) ap splices shail be provided only in the central half of clear column height, and not 1) within a joint, or 2) within a distance of 2d from fa beam. c of the )_ not more than $0 pereent of area of steel bars shall be spliced at any one section ©) lap splices shalt not be used for bars of diameter larger than 32 mm for whick ‘mechanical splicing shall be adopted. 7.3.2.2 Mechanical couplers Mechanical couplers (conforming to 18 16172) shall ‘be used. Further, only those mechanieal splic conforming to the abave standard and capable of developing the specified tensile strength of spliced bar shail be permitted within a distance equal to two times the depth of the member from the column face in any location where yielding of reinforcement is likely to take place, 1323 Welded splices Welded splices shall not be used in columns for a distance equal to 1wo times the depth of the mesber from the member face or in any location where yielding of reinforcement is likely to take place, Atany location, ‘not more than $0 pereent of area of steel bats shall be spliced at any one section. But, welding of links. ties, inserts or other similar elements 10 vertical reinforcement bars required as_per_desivs is-nat permitted, in any seismic zone. 733 Acolumn that extends more than 100 mm beyond the confined core owing to architectural requirement (see Fig. 9) shall be detailed in the following manner: a) When the contribution of this area is considered in the estimate of strength of Je—— >100 mm lox Moar Twas 100 Mut Bryon Core columns, it shall have at least the minimum Jongitudinal and transverse eeinforcement given in this standard, b) When the contribution of this area is not considered! in the estimate of strength of ccolunmns, it shall have at feast the minimum longituclinal and transverse reinforcement ‘given in 15.456, 74 ‘Transverse Reinforcement 7.4.1 Transverse reinforcement shall consist of closed loop, 8) spiral oreireutar inks in circular columns, and bb) rectangular Tinks in sectangular columns, In either vase, the closed ink shall have 135° hook tends with an extension of 6 times its diameter (but not < 65 mm) at each end, which are embedded in the confine core of the column (see Fig. 10A), 7.4.2, When rectangular links are used, 2) the minimum diameter permitted of transverse reinforcement bars is 8 mm, when diameter ‘of longitudinal bar is Yess than or equal to 32 mm, and 10 mm, when diameter of toaytudinal bar is mote than 32 mm; ')- she maximum spacing of paralle legs of links shall be 300 mn centre to centre: €) 8 cross-tie shall be provided, if the length of any side of tbe link execeds 300 mm (ee Fig. 1B): the exoss-tie shall be placed perpendicular to this link whose tength, execods 300 mm, Aliematively. a pair of overlapping links may be provided within the column {see Fig. 10€)-Incither ease, the hook— ends of the links and exoss-ties shall engage around peripheral longitudinal bars Consecutive cross-ties engaging the same longitudinal bars shall ave their 90° hooks on opposite sides of the columa. Crossties of the same or smaller bar size asthe hoops shal be permited: and,Is 13920 : 2016 6d (2 65 mm) e300 mm ea Be<300mm | o 'B. $300 mm | SHALL BE. LARGER OF he AND Be CONSECUTIVE CROSSTIES THE SAME ae | ENGAGING ; -| FONGTTUDINAL BAR HAVE es THEIR 90-026 HOOKS. ON < OPPOSITE SIDES OF. 8¢<300mm a © PLAN Fi, 10 De 0F Teansveese Ristorcrse i Cons ) the maximum spacing of links sball be hatf 1) For sway to right the least lateral dimension ofthe columa, ma exeept where special conning forcement aia Hae?) is provide as por 4 2) Forsway let 7.5 Design Shear Force in Columns y ee Me) ‘The design shear force demtd on columns isthe larger of, 8) factored shear Force demand as per linear structural analysis: and factored equilibrium shear fore demand when plastic hinges are formed at both ends of the beams given by: where MM." and aM aredesign sagging and hogging tnosicnts of resistance of beams framing into the colutin on opposite faces A and B, respectively, with ‘one hoxging moment and the other sageing (see Fig. 11); and the storey height. The design moments of tesismsice ‘of bean sections shall be calculated as per IS 456,1s 13920 : 2016 7.81 The calculation of design shear force capacity 2) 6 oF elear span ofthe member; or of RC columns shall be calculated as per 18 456. 3) 450 mm. 8 SPECIAL CONFINING REINFORCEMENT Bees eae ae 1) of minimans member dimension of the beam oF colun: 2) & Nimes diameter of the smallest longitudinal reinforcement bars, and 3) 100 mm link. ©) have area dy, of cross seotion of the bar Forming links or spital of at least ‘The requirements of this seetion shall be mer with iu beams and columns, unless a larger amount of transverse reinforcement is required from shear strength considerations given in 6.3.3 for beams and 7.5 far columns. 3.1 Flenural yielding is likely in beams during strong earthquake shaking and in columns when the shaking intensity exceeds the expected intensity of earthquake shaking (see Fig. 12). This special confining cee ee } reinforcement shall, va 1) im circular Links or spirals: Ay Mavinum of f\A 8) be provided over a length J, from the face of 0024s, p, the joint towards mid-span of beams and mid he heights of columns, on cither side ofthe joint; where where nt os than 5, — pitch of spinal or spacing of links, 2) larger lateral dimension of the member, 1, diameter of eore of circular column measured at the seetion where yielding occurs, to outside of spirallink, 14M, 14M 14M w ve Fig. 11 Equasnatum Desiay Sitear Foace Demaxn os Cosissy wite PLasric HiNGES ake FoRMrn at Bram Expos; 4IS 13920 : 2016 ‘SPECIAL CONFINING REINFORCEMENT AS PER 744 “TRANSVERSE REINFORCEMENT ASPERTSS Ye JOINT REINFORCEMENT Anu AS PER B.1 CONFINED JOINT WITH BEAMS FRAMING INTO ALL FOUR SIDES CONFINING REINFORCEMENT AS PER 8.2 Bus, 12 Conumy axp Jonst Divan ING Sa © characteristic compressive strength of concrete cube, J, ~ 0.2 pervent proof strength of transverse steel reinforcement bars, = gross area of column eross-seetion, and area of conerete care of volun 9 4 2) in rectangular links | Ol A Ak ‘| | Maximum of KAA | 0s, a | i where | n= longer dimension of rectangular link tmeasired 2 sour fate which doesnot exceed 300 my (oe ig 101) an ‘A, = are of conned coneret nein rectangular link measured to its outer dimensions. of the ink could be reduced by introducing erosstie (see Fig, LOC). In such eases, 4, stall be measured as overall core area, regardless oink arrangement. Hooks of efoss-ties shall engage peripheral longitudinal bars, 8.2 When a colunin terminates into a footing or mat, special confining reinforcement shall extend at least 300 mm into the footing or mat (see Fig, 13). | = ‘SPECIAL CONFINING REINFORCMENT Fig. 13 PROVISION oF S¥HCtAL CONFINING REINFORCEMENT 1 FooTiNG 8.3 When the ealeulated point ofeontra-flexuee, under the effect of gravity and earthquake effects, isnot within the middle half of tlke member clear height, special confining reinforcement shall be provided ever the full, eight of the column, 844 Spocial confining reinforcement shall be provided ver tiv fall height of a column which bas significant variation in stiffness along its height, This variation in stiffness may result due to abrupt changes in eross- section size, oF unintended restraint 10 the ealumn, : provided by stair-slab, mezzanine floor, plinth oF lintel1s 13920 : 2016 SHEAR WALL“ LENGTH OF DEVELOPMENT LONGITUDINAL BAR Bia, 14 Coursess Wrew Varinats beams framing into the columns, RC wall or masonry wall adjoining column and extending only for pa ccolumn height. 8.5 Columns supporting reactions fiom discontinued tiff members, such as walls, shall be provided with special confining reinforcement over their full height. (see Fig. 14). This reinforcement sball also be placed above the discontinuity for at least the developmers length of the largest longitudinal bar in the column Where the column is supported on a wall. this reinforcement shall be provided over the full height of the column; it shall also be provided below the «discontinuity for the same development length. 9 BEAM-COLUMN JOINYS OF MOMEN RESISTING FRAMES 9.1 Design of Beam-Column Joint for Distor Shear 9.11 Shear Strength of Concrete in a Joint ‘The nominal shear strength 6, of conerete in a beam column joint shall be taken as Ls ATe 12 Ala 10 Ae for joints confined by beams on all four faces Tor joints confined by beams on three faces for other joints where A, is effective shear area of joint given by hw in which b, is the effective breadth of joint perpendiculer tothe direction of shear force and w, the effective width of joint along the direction ofshear force, The effective ‘width of joint 6, (see Pig. 15) shall be obtained from, following: min fhe ROS AL 2. 10.1.5 In the design of flanged wall sections, only that part of the flange shall be considered which extends ‘beyond the face of the web of the structural wall at Teast fora distance equal te sixaller of, a) actual width available; b)_ halfthe distance to the adjacent structural wall web; and ©) {/10thof the total wall height 10.1.6 Special shear walls shall be provided with uniformly spaced reinforcement in 8s cross-section along vertical and horizontal directions, At least minimum area of reinforcement bars as indicated in Table | shall be provided along vertival and horizontal directions. 1022 Reinfarcement bars shall be provided in two curtains within he eosssetin fhe wall, with each curtain having bars running along vettics! and horizontal directions, when, factored shear stress demand in the wall exceeds 0.25), MPs 6) wal hiekness is 200 mum or higher. a When steel is provided in two layers, all vertient sto bars shall be contained within the hortzontal steel bars: the horizontal bars shall form a closed core concrete area with closed loops and eross-ties 10.1.8 ‘The largest diameter of longituclinal stee! bars used in any part of wall shall not exceed I/10thof the thickness of that part. 10.1.9 The maximum spacing of vertical orhorizontal reinforcement shall not exceed smaller of, a) Sth horizontal length J, of wall; 1) 3 times thi {, of web of wall; and ©) 450 mm. 10.1.10 Special shear walls shall be founded on properly designed foundations and shall not be discontinued t0 rest on beams, columns or inclined ‘members. 10.2 Design for Shear Force 10.2.1 Nominal shear stress demand £, on a wall shal be estimated as: v, eo bed, ‘whete V, is factored shear foree. 4, thickness of the web, and d, effective depth of wall scetion (along the length of the wall), which may be taken as O.8 f., for rectangular sections 1g 13920 : 2016 Vable 1 Minimum Reinforeement in RC Shear Walls (Clause 0.1.6) St Type of ‘Reinforcement Detail Wat o.aurs Sua watls (04) Uedug om ssas[i. ts ](n,-o0025) ) fooa 25(0.00)] (hones “UP 8) ems (Ps 80025 sin 1, eaa80 Uruk aomrsvoorsr f) i) Sands Gy or sos te a}. oom) fry, 10080 io 10.2.2 Design shear strength 4, of concrete shall be cealealines as per lable 19 of 1S 456, 10.2.3 When nominal shear stress demand +, on.2 wall ) more than maximum design shear strength {sau ol eonerete (given in Table 20 of 18456), the wall section shall be re-designed; Jess thas maximum design shear strength To. of conerete and more than design shear sirength 1, of vonerete, design horizontal shear reinforcement shall be provided of area A, Ta L. w(t whieh shat not be less than the minimum area of horizontal steel as per 10-1.5; and ») ¥, wo ‘e) less than design shear strength 1, of concrete, byorizontal shear reinforcement shall-be-the ‘minigaunt area of hoxizantal steel as per 10.1.5. 10.3 Des for Axial Force and Bending Moment 10.3.1 Design moment of resistance M, of the wall section subjected to combined bending moment and ‘compressive axial load shall be estimated in accordance ‘with requirements of Tint state design method givenIs 13924 1016 in IS 456, using the pi equilibrium equations, strain compatibility conditions and constitutive laws, ples of mechanics involving ‘The moment of resistance of slender rectangular structural wall section with uniformly distributed vertical reinforcement may be estimated using expressions given in Annex A. Expressions given in Annex A are not applicable for structural walls with boundary elements, 10.3.2 The cracked flexural strength of a wall section shall be greater than its uneracked Mexural sirength, 10.3.3 In structural walls that do not have boundary clements, at least @ minimum of 4 bars of 12 mm ‘dlameter arranged in 2 layers, shall be concentrated as vertical reinforcement at the ends of the wall over a length not exceeding twice the thickness of RC wall 10.4 Boundary Elements Boundary elements are portions along the wall edges that are strengthened by longitudinal and aransverse reinforcement even ifthey have she same thickness as that of the wall web. Its adlvantageous to provide boundary elements with dimension gweater than thickness of the wall web. 10.4.1 Boundary elements shall be provided along the vertical boundaries of walls, when the extreme fibre compressive stress in the wall exceeds 0.2 f4 due 10 factored gravity loads plus factored earthquake force, Boundary elements may be discontinued at elevations where extreme fiber compressive stress becomes less, than 0.15 f. Extreme fibre compressive stress shall be estimated using a linearly clastic model and gross section properties, 10.4.2 A boundary clement shall have adequate axial load carrying eapacity, assuming short column action, so as to enable it to carry axial compression arising from factored gravity load and lateral seismic shaking effects 10.4.2.1. The load factor for pravity load shall be taken as 08, if gravity load gives higher axial compressive strength of the boundary element 10.4.3 The vertical reinforcement in the boundary elements shall not be less than 0.8 pereent and not greater than 6 pereent; the practical upper limit would be 4 percent to avoid congestion, 10.44 Boundary elements, where required as per 10.4.4, shall be provided with special confining, reinforcement throughout their height, piven by 4, 05 sh and have a spacing not more than, 4) 13 of minimum member dimension of the boundary clement; G times diameter of the smallest longitudinal reinforcement bars; and 100 mum but may be relaxed to 150 mm, if ‘maximum distance between cross-tes/parallel legs of links or ties is limited to 200 mum, by ° but need not be less than 100 mm. 10.4.5 Boundary elements need not be provided, ifthe centire wail seetion is provided with special confining reinforcement, as per 8 105) 10.5.1 Coplanar special structural walls may be connected by means of coupling beams 10.5.2 If earthquake induced shear stress 4. in coupling beam exceeds 2 >0. ial i} where Lis clear span of coupling beam and D overall, depth, the entire carthquake-induced sheas, bending, ‘moment and axial compression shall be resisted by diagonal reinforcement alone. Further, Coupling Beams 4) area ofthis diagonal reinforcement along each, diagonal shall be estimated as: i 174 f,sina” Where ¥, is factored shear force on the coupling Beam and the angle made by diagonal reinforcement with the horizontal at least 4 bars of 8 mm diamster shall be provided along cach diagonal. Al ongiteinal bars along cach diagonal shall be enclosed by special confining transverse reinforvementas per Bata spacing not exceeding 100 mm. by 10.8.3 ‘The diagonal of a coupling beam shall be anchored in the adjacent walls with an anchorage length ‘of 1.5 times the development length in tension (see Fig. 10). 10.6 Openings in Walls 10.6.1 Shear sirength ofa wall with openings should, be checked at critical horizontal planes passing throughs ‘openings. 10.6.2. Additional steel reinforcement shall be provided along all four edges of openings in walls, Further, a) the area of these vertical and horizontal stee} should be equal to that of the respectiveHoraontal bear relforcement at wat does ot devon, Ag-toal eea of a ‘roup of agora! bars Wat boundary restorcement 15 13920 : 2016 “Transvorse reinforcement spacing ‘nsasures perpendeaf ho 2 ofthe _/, ase gt ota oan em t Section“ AA | Fic, 16 Couriang Bras Wren Dinooxar, Rainroucestexe interrupted bars, presided halfon cither side of the wall in each direction. b) these vertical bars should extend for full height (of the storey in which this opening is present, ©) the horizontal bars should be provided with development length in tension beyond the edge of the opening. 10.7 Construction Joints Vertical reinforcement across a horizontal construction joint shall have area, A, given by: Ay 092 oP ALA A ‘where, is factored shear stress atthe joint, P, factored axial foree (positive for compression), and cross-sectional atea of joint i, Bross 10.8 Development, Splice Requirement nd Anchoras 10.8.1. Horizontal reinforcement shall be anchored near the edges of wall or in confined core of boundary elements 10.8.2 In slender walls (/1/,,> 2), splicing of vettical Aexural reinforcement should be avoided, as Tar as possible, in regions where Mexural yielding may take place, which extends for a distance langer of | 8) L, sbove the base ofthe wall; and j b) 1/6th of the wall height: i but not larger than 2, i 10.8.3 Splices | $084. Lap splices i When adopted, closed links shall be provided over the enti length over which the longitudinal bars are | spliced. Further, ce 4) the spacing of tse links shall not exceed 150 mm, b). the lap length shall not be less than the development length of the largest longitudinal reinforcement har in tension. ©) lap spliees shalt he provided only inthe central half of elear wall height, and not, » 2 within @ joint: or within a distance of 2d trom a location ware yielding of reinforcement is likely to take place, not more than 50 pereent of area of steel bars shall be spliced at any one section. ” 10.8.3.2 Mechanical couplers (conforming 1 1S 46072) shall be used. Further only those mechanical splices conforming to the above standard and capable of developing the specified tensile strength of spliced bar shall be permittee! withis 2 distance equal £0 two times the depth of the member from the beam-columa join or in any tocation where yielding of reinforcement is likely w take place 10.8.3.3 Welded splices Welded splices shall be avoided as faras possible, Inno tease shall they be used for distance equal to to times the dep ofthe member trem the member face or in any Jocarion where yielding oF reinforcement is likely to take place. ALany location, not niere than 50 percent of area (of steel bars shall be spticed at any one section. Welding oF links. ties, inserts or other similar elements to vertical reinforcement bars required as per design is hot permite, in any seismic zone, 10.84 In buildings lovsted in Seismie Zones Hani IIL, closed loop transverse links shall be provide Ground lapped spliced bars larger thi 16 mim ig diameter the minimat diometer of sve links shal be 1th of giamtcter of splieed bar but not less thant ‘ny spacing noi exceeding (50 mm centres, 1) GRAVITY COLUMNS IN BUILDINGS, Gravity columns in buitdings shall be detailee1S 13920 : 2016 according © 1.1 and 11.2 for bending moments induced when subjected to "R times the design lateral displacement under the fuctored equivalent static design seismic foads given by IS 1893 (Part 1 ILA The provisions in WA1 and 11.1.2 shall be satisfied, when induced hending snomenty and horizontal shear forces under the said lateral displacement combined with factored yeavity bending, moment and shear force do not exceed te design moment of resistance ane! design lateral shear capacity ofthe column. 11.1.1 Gravity columns shall sitisly 7.8.2, 7.4.1 and 7.4.2. But, spacing of links along the fall column height shall not exceed 6 times diameter of smallest longitudinal bar or 150 mm, 11.1.2 Gravity columns with fyotored gravity axial stress exceceling 0.4, shat! satisfy 1.1.1 and shall have lransverse reinforcement at least one half of special confining reinforcement requited by 8 11.2 When induced bending moments and shear forces under sid lateral displacement combined with factored gravity bending moment and shear forec exceed design moment and shear strength of the frame, 11.2.1 and 11.2.2 shall be satisfied, 11.2.1 Mechanieal and welded splices shaff satisy 7.3.2.2 and 7.3.2.3, 11.2.2 Gravity columns shall satisty 7.4 and 8, ANNEX A (Clause 10.3.1) A-f MOMENT OF ESL RECTANGULAR SITEAR WALL TANCE OF FECTION The moment of resistance Af, of a slender rectangular structural wall section with unilorsly dlsiributed vertical relaforcement may be estinrated as: ) ite desbers) [Jor (ora 1, |29+036 )° 0.0035 6.003 5 (0.002. 087.6 £.) (2) “ti| > vera reinforcement sia ( 4 } a) For (1,/b4)<(¥ Ag = area of uniformly distributed vertical reinforcement, (0.002+-0.87/,/,) 0.0035 £, clastic modulus of steel, and P,-factored compressive axial foree on wal Ie, )< (4 [ly 1.0 sian (Eh + ferret o Bt a frseg(e net =f) ali.) Lay ib silly 10 be Used in this expression shall be obtained by solving the equation: «(i}of}e- where oa} “(3) ») For («ANNEX B (Foreword) 18 13920 : 2016 COMMUTER COMPOSITION Earthquake Engineering Sectional Committee, CED 39 Chairman DD. K. Pais, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee Organization Association of Consulting CivitKnginers. Bangsive Atomic Energy Regulatory Board, Muhsi bara Reavy Bsa Limited, New Deli Building Materials & Technology Promotion Counc, New Delhi (CSIR-Cental Building Research instite, Roorkee {CSIRatonal Geophysical Reveareh insu, Hyueraal CSIR-Strctural Fngiacering Rescorsh Cente, Chem Cental Public Works Departinent, New Delhi Cental Soils and Materials Resear Staton, New Delhi ‘Cenuat Water Cammsson, New Delhi Creative Design Consullnis & npincess Pot La, baba D-CAD Teetnologies, New Dethi DDE Consutasts Pet, Lid, New Doli Directorate General of Border Rows, New Delhi Eaginers Insta Visited, Now Hei Ganmon Ingia Limited, Mumbai Geological Survey of Inn, Lvcknow Housing & Wthan Developinest Corporation Ld, New Det Indian Concrete Institute, Chennai Indian Institute of Technology Bony, Mumbai Indian tnstte of Technology Bhubaneswar, Hhubaneswar Indian Instute of Teshalogy Guest, Cina Indian-Instiute oF Technolony oahu Fospur Indian Insite of Technology Kanpur, Kanpur Indian Iastiute of Technology Madras, Cheap Indian Istitate of Technoloay Roorkee, Roots 9 esemativets) We Assn Mera) De EH Ske Ress A.D. (ornate) SMA K, Pas ison (aernate) 1 Ase Chris (era) DN. Bossa itsvona Ra (Abeneate) DS. Goon anartsas Dic K'S Krys tury aerated Sou ALK. Ga Sie Hts Rees (derma) Soin Naar KA Ibe Manin Ch (Aermate) Doce, Cs 8H Dinorine, Lisanti? (lteraateh Sis awn Sc ermate) De KG. thts De eStiavasp Pasi. Bot ‘Sts Sassari (ern) Sou B.S. Baviny Ms ten ass DGG Sesonas Acisey (Mlermatey Sm VN Tse ‘Sas Ass Disa tera Suns Sowa Mion De Ras Sa (ateraate) De Seas Kass Ds De thins R. Kyosis DEER Mia De Deawrs © Ry Dr A, Mani Prost De Km CG aMennate By De Aw Mio cede "e Maso Siena leat)1S 13920 : 2016 Ongencstion insti of Technology Candsinazor. Gandinszar Indian Metorologiea! Deparinen, New Det Indian Roads Congress, New Det Indian Society of Hathquake etwinns, Roorkee Miltary Engineer Services, Hngincer in Chict's Branch, New Delhi National Couneit for Cement an tuding Mister Ballagaeh National Disaster Management Authonsy. New Deh avonai Thermal Poser Corporation, Nowa ‘Nuclear Power Corporation of Inia inited, Mumbai Resoaeh, Design and Stands Organivation, Lushan Risk Management Solutions Ine (RSI), Noida RITES Lit Gurgaon Tandon Consultants PVt nite, New Dell Tate Consulting Fnginers. Mui ‘Vakil-Mehi-Stth Conslling ninco, Muna Viavesvaraya National Institue of Uechilogy, Ni ‘Weal tnstiute of Himalayan Govlgy. Dairadue In personal capacity, (802, Desir ch, «tomes Sector, Pasha, Gasabad 201 010) In personal capacity, (174/2 F Solanipursm, Kavikee 217 667) In perso capacity, (26, OK Suet Nagar: Wardha Rava "Negour 440 013) Am personal capacity, (K-L/2 Kari Nagi, Gilustahad 200 02) In personal capacity, (2014/9, Sanat Kun. 117 Koor beg ‘Roorkee 247 667) tm personal capacity, (Flat No. 2% thar iments, Mother Daity Road, Poiyar Ganj. Det, 110°) BIS Digsctrate Gener Represemativets) OFS, Kus Dh Phase Kenan RAMASCHARLA ‘Se Heys Paka (Alert) Sree Gr onsen Chere) Poot HR. Wass Pair M. LS (Alternate) Si Rass Sta (tera) Sm VV. Aum De Paavs Kissin Some Satan Gora (Alemate) Suns Assis Sista Sie Recrat ROY (leat) Su vest Aca Sis 1, KGa iterate) Sou Sox. Goria Soa AK. Mani aot Matt ass ‘ht Vos X. Gta (ornare) Sm. ¥. Smananinn Sit BB. Caan (erate) Ms Atpa 8, Sia ‘Soa RD, Casitas (Alternate) De O. R Jas Du R. K. nce Alternate) Dre Sis. Keon De Visnas Gta (Alternate) Pao AS. Amn DS. K. Taxes Sa 1K Sat De. D. Germ. ‘Sui B. K, So, Semis “E? ond Head (Civil Eng) [Mepresening Divetor General (eco) ewer Secitary Sin Sm Kee 20 sonia “D(C Ep, BIS(Continued from second cover) estimating the design moment of resistance of structural wally with boundary elements. Instead, procedure is mentioned for estimating. the seme ©) Additional significant modifications incorporated are as under 1) The detail of anchorage of longitudinal beam hars at exterior bean-column joint has been revised (see 6.2), 2) Clauses giving detail about mechanical couplers, welded splices in beam, column and shear wall have been added (see 62.6.2, 6.2.6.3, 73.2.2, TAZA, 10.8:9.2 and 10.8.3.3). 3) The minimum diameter ofa link has been changed to & min in all eases (see 6.3.2). 4) The factored axial compressive stress consisting af all loael eombinations related to seismic loads is limited to 0.40 /,, bas been added (see 7.1). 5) The minimum dimeasion of a column has been modified 10 20 d, or 300 mm (see 7.1.1). {6} The minimum dimension ofa column has been modified t0 20 d, or 300 mm (see 7.1.1). 7). The expression fur area of eross section ly forthe bars forming cireular and rectangular links or spiral have been moditied [see 8.1(€)] 8) Design of beain-colunn joints of moment resisting frames as ben added and expressions for evaluating nominal shear strength i also given (see 91-1). 9) Expression for ealeulating special confining reinforeement in boundary clement in shear wall is added (see 10.4.4), 10) A figure showing reinforcement detail of coupled shear wall with diagonal reinforcement has been added (see 10.5.3). Farther, while the common methods of design and construction have'bees cavered in this standard for RC structoral systems with moment resisting frames and RC structural systems with structural walls hat panieipate in resisting earthquake force, design and construction of other lateral load resisting structural systems made of reinforced conerete but not covered by this standard, may be permitted by the appraving agency oF 2 Committee constituted by the agency only on production of satisfactory evidence from experitnents on prototype sub-assemblages and structures, and non-linear analyses demonstrating their adequacy 10 resist earthquake shaking expected in the region where the structures are expected to be built. Such non-hnear analyses shat! demonstrate that the collapse ‘mechanism of the proposes! structure is desirable and that the fatera defarmation capacity of the structure is sufficient to resist the ground deformation smmposed inthe region where the structure is iocated, "Phe Committee of the approving agency shall comprise of competent engineers with the necessary experience and shall have the authority to review the data submitted, ask for additional data, (ests an to frame special rules for sueh structural systems net covered under this Code. ‘The Committee responsible for the fetmulation of this standard has taken into Consideration the views of rmamufacturers, users, engineers, architects, builders and yeehnologists. and ins related the standued to the practices followed in the country in this fild. Also, due weightage tas been given 10 the newt Cor international coordination among standards prevailing in different seismic regions of the w4 In the formulation ofthis standard, assistance has been derived fiw the following publications ‘ACI318-11, "Building eode requirements for structural concrete and eominentary’, issued by American Conerete Insti IBC 2012 “International Building Code’, ybished by International Code Council Ine prBN 1998-1 : 2005() Hurocode 8: “Design of structures for carhysake resistance Part I: General rules seismic ations and rues for buildings” issued by European Cominiter for Sandardization, Brussels, NZS 3101(Part 1) : 2006 “Concrete strveires standard issued by Slandards Council, New Zealand, “The composition of the Committee responsible for the formulation ofthis standard is given at Aanex B. For the purpose of deciding whether a particular requirement of this siandaid is complied with, the Final value, observed or calculated, expressing the result of axes we antlysis, shall be rounded of in accordance with IS 2 : 1960 “Rules fortounding off mamerica-values (revise) The muniber of sipnitseant plaees retained it the rounded off — value should be same as that ofthe specified valuc in this standardBureau of Indian Standards BIS is a statutory institution established under the Bureau of Indian Standards Act, 1986 to promote harmonious development of the activities of standardization, matking and quality certification of goods ang attending to connected miatters in the country, Copyright BIS has the copyright of all its publications. 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