Professional Documents
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ETX®-LX
Document Revision 1.20
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
1 User Information ........................................................................................................ 7
1.1 About This Document .........................................................................................7
1.2 Copyright Notice ...............................................................................................7
1.3 Trademarks ......................................................................................................7
1.4 Standards ........................................................................................................7
1.5 Warranty .........................................................................................................7
1.6 Technical Support..............................................................................................8
2 Introduction .............................................................................................................. 9
2.1 ETX®-LX ..........................................................................................................9
2.2 ETX® Documentation .........................................................................................9
2.3 ETX® Benefits ...................................................................................................9
3 Specifications ...........................................................................................................11
3.1 Functional Specifications .................................................................................. 11
3.2 Mechanical Specifications ................................................................................. 13
3.2.1 Module dimensions .......................................................................................... 13
3.3 Memory ......................................................................................................... 13
3.4 Electrical Specifications .................................................................................... 13
3.4.1 Supply Voltage................................................................................................ 13
3.4.2 Supply Voltage Ripple ...................................................................................... 13
3.4.3 Supply Current 5 V_SB ...................................................................................... 13
3.4.4 Supply Current ................................................................................................ 14
3.4.5 CMOS Battery Power Consumption ...................................................................... 14
3.5 Environmental Specifications ............................................................................ 15
3.5.1 Temperature................................................................................................... 15
3.5.2 Humidity ....................................................................................................... 15
3.6 MTBF............................................................................................................. 15
9 Design Considerations................................................................................................26
9.1 Thermal Management ....................................................................................... 26
9.2 Module Dimensions ......................................................................................... 27
Appendix A: block diagram ........................................................................................... 28
11.1 Overview........................................................................................................ 32
11.2 Determining the BIOS Version ............................................................................ 32
11.3 Setup Guide ................................................................................................... 32
11.3.1 Starting the BIOS Setup Utility ........................................................................... 32
11.4 Main Menu ..................................................................................................... 32
11.4.1 Setup Items ................................................................................................... 33
11.5 Standard CMOS Features ................................................................................... 35
11.5.1 Primary Master and Slave Submenu ..................................................................... 36
11.6 Advanced BIOS Features ................................................................................... 37
11.7 Advanced Chipset Features ................................................................................ 39
11.8 Integrated Peripherals ..................................................................................... 41
11.9 Power Management Setup ................................................................................. 44
11.9.1 IRQ Wakeup Events .......................................................................................... 45
11.10 PnP/PCI Configurations .................................................................................... 46
11.11 PC Health Status ............................................................................................. 47
11.12 Load Fail-Safe Defaults ..................................................................................... 47
11.13 Load Optimized Defaults ................................................................................... 47
11.14 Supervisor/User Password Setting ...................................................................... 47
11.15 Exit Selection ................................................................................................. 48
13.4 Workaround for drop in supply voltage in AT/single supply mode .............................. 66
1 User Information
1.1 About This Document
This document provides information about products from Kontron Embedded Modules GmbH and/or its
subsidiaries. No warranty of suitability, purpose, or fitness is implied. While every attempt has been
made to ensure that the information in this document is accurate, the information contained within is
supplied ―as-is‖ and is subject to change without notice.
For the circuits, descriptions and tables indicated, Kontron assumes no responsibility as far as patents or
other rights of third parties are concerned.
1.3 Trademarks
The following lists the trademarks of components used in this board.
IBM, XT, AT, PS/2 and Personal System/2 are trademarks of International Business
Machines Corp.
Microsoft is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corp.
Intel is a registered trademark of Intel Corp.
All other products and trademarks mentioned in this manual are trademarks of their
respective owners.
1.4 Standards
Kontron Embedded Modules GmbH is certified to ISO 9000 standards.
1.5 Warranty
This Kontron Embedded Modules GmbH product is warranted against defects in material and
workmanship for the warranty period from the date of shipment. During the warranty period, Kontron
Embedded Modules GmbH will at its discretion decide to repair or replace defective products.
Within the warranty period, the repair of products is free of charge as long as warranty conditions are
observed.
The warranty does not apply to defects resulting from improper or inadequate maintenance or handling
by the buyer, unauthorized modification or misuse, operation outside of the product‘s environmental
specifications or improper installation or maintenance.
Kontron Embedded Modules GmbH will not be responsible for any defects or damages to other products
not supplied by Kontron Embedded Modules GmbH that are caused by a faulty Kontron Embedded
Modules GmbH product.
2 Introduction
2.1 ETX®-LX
The ETX®-LX is an ETX® (Embedded Technology eXtended) form factor computer-on-module combining
the extremely low power consumption and high performance of the AMD Geode™ LX 800 Processor with
integrated Northbridge and the AMD CS5536 Companion Device. The LX 800 features a 128KB L2 Cache
and supports DDR400 SODIMM up to 1024 MB.
The ETX®-LX is fully compliant with the ETX® Component SBC™ Specification V3.0. This computer-on-
module features a 32-bit/33MHz PCI Bus Interface, IDE, serial ports, parallel port, Ethernet, Compact
Flash, USB v2.0, LVDS panel support, keyboard/mouse and AC‘97 audio. The flexibility of the ETX®
computer-on-module concept allows the baseboard designer to optimize how each of these functions is
physically implemented.
Peripheral PCI or ISA buses can be implemented directly on the baseboard rather than on mechanically
unwieldy expansion cards. The ability to build a system on a single baseboard using the computer as one
plug-in component simplifies packaging, eliminates cabling, and significantly reduces system-level cost.
A single baseboard design can use a range of ETX® modules. This flexibility can differentiate products at
various price/performance points, or to design future proof systems that have a built-in upgrade path.
The modularity of an ETX® solution also ensures against obsolescence as computer technology evolves.
A properly designed ETX® baseboard can work with several successive generations of ETX® modules.
An ETX® baseboard design has many advantages of a custom, computer-board design but delivers better
obsolescence protection, greatly reduced engineering effort, and faster time to market.
3 Specifications
3.1 Functional Specifications
3.3 Memory
The maximum recommended height of a memory module is 2.8mm. SO-DIMM DDR
memory modules not following this specification may cause mounting problems and
contact the heatspreader and/or the LPCtoISA Bridge
Recommended memory:
256MB: Part No. 97007-2560-00-0MLX
512MB: Part No. 97007-5120-00-0MLX
1024MB: Part No. 97007-1024-00-0MLX
DOS:
Windows XP:
CMOS battery power consumption was measured with an ETX®-LX module on a standard Kontron ETX®
evaluation board. The system was turned off and the battery was removed from the evaluation board.
The 2.5 V or 3.0 V of power was supplied from a DC power supply. Do not use these values to calculate the
CMOS battery lifetime.
3.5.1 Temperature
Note: *The maximum operating temperature with the Heatspreader plate is the maximum measurable temperature
on any spot on the Heatspreader’s surface. You must maintain the temperature according to the above
specification.
3.5.2 Humidity
Operating: 10% to 90% (non condensing)
Non operating: 5% to 95% (non condensing)
3.6 MTBF
The following MTBF (Mean Time between Failure) values were calculated using a combination of
manufacturer‘s test data, if the data was available, and a Bellcore calculation for the remaining parts.
The Bellcore calculation used is ―Method 1 Case 1‖. In that particular method the components are
assumed to be operating at a 50 % stress level in a 40° C ambient environment and the system is
assumed to have not been burned in. Manufacturer‘s data has been used wherever possible. The
manufacturer‘s data, when used, is specified at 50° C, so in that sense the following results are slightly
conservative. The MTBF values shown below are for a 40° C in an office or telecommunications
environment. Higher temperatures and other environmental stresses (extreme altitude, vibration, salt
water exposure, etc.) lower MTBF values.
System MTBF (hours): 142148
Notes: Fans usually shipped with Kontron Embedded Modules GmbH products have 50,000-hour typical operating
life. The above estimates assume no fan, but a passive heat sinking arrangement.
Estimated RTC battery life (as opposed to battery failures) is not accounted for in the above figures and need
to be considered for separately. Battery life depends on both temperature and operating conditions. When
the Kontron unit has external power; the only battery drain is from leakage paths.
4 Connector X1 Subsystems
4.1 PCI Bus
The implementation of this subsystem complies with the ETX® Specification. Implementation
information is provided in the ETX® Design Guide. Refer to the documentation for additional
information.
4.2 USB
One OHCI and EHCI USB host controller each supporting both version 1.1 and 2.0 USB standards are on
the Geode™ CS5536 Companion Device. A total of 4 USB ports are provided.
Configuration
The USB controllers are PCI bus devices. The BIOS allocates required system resources during
configuration of the PCI bus.
4.3 Audio
The sound function on the ETX®-LX board comes from an AC‘97 controller integrated in the Geode™
CS5536 Companion Device and a Realtek ALC203 AC‘97 Codec. The 20-bit DAC, 18-bit ADC, AC'97 2.3
compatible, full-duplex codec supports a Line In, a Stereo Line Out, and a Mono Microphone In
interface.
Configuration
The audio controller is a PCI bus device. The BIOS allocates required system resources during
configuration of the PCI device.
Configuration
The serial IRQ machine is in ―Quiet Mode‖, the frame size is 21 frames and the start frame pulse width is
4 clocks.
For additional information, refer to the ETX® Design Guide, I2C application notes, and JIDA
specifications, all of which are available on the Kontron Embedded Systems Web site.
5 Connector X2 Subsystems
5.1 ISA Bus Slot
The implementation of this subsystem complies with the ETX® Specification. Implementation
information is provided in the ETX® Design Guide. Refer to the documentation for additional
information.
LPC type, only supports 8/2x8 bit memory, I/O, IRQ slave feature
6 Connector X3 Subsystems
6.1 VGA Output
The ETX®-LX graphics subsystem is integrated in the AMD Geode™ LX 800 CPU/Northbridge.
Graphics Processor
Command buffer interface
Hardware accelerated rotation BLTs
Colour depth conversion
Palletized colour
Full 8x8 colour pattem buffer
Separate base addresses for all channels
Monochrome inversion
Display Controller
Retrieves graphics, video, and cursor data.
Serializes the streams.
Performs any necessary colour lookups and output for matting.
Interface to the Video Processor for driving the display device(s).
CRT resolution: 1920x1440x8bbp@60Hz, 1600x1200x16bbp@100Hz
Supports up to 1600*1200*32bbp@60Hz TTL and 1027*768*32bbp@60Hz LVDS
Video Processor
Supports video scaling, mixing and VOP
Hardware video up/down scalar
Graphics/video alpha blending and colour key muxing
Digital VOP (SD and HD) or TFT outputs
Legacy RGB mode
VOP supports SD and HD 480p, 480i, 720p, and 1080i
VESA 1.1, 2.0 and BT.601 24-bit (out only), BT.656 compliant
Integrated Analog CRT DAC, System Clock PLLs and Dot Clock PLL
Configuration
The graphics controller requires the following resources:
An IRQ
Several I/O addresses
Configuration
The serial-communication interface uses I/O and IRQ resources. The resources are allocated by the BIOS
during POST configuration and are set to be compatible with common PC/AT settings. Use the BIOS setup
to change some parameters that relate to the serial-communication interface.
Configuration
The keyboard uses I/O and IRQ resources. The BIOS allocates the resources during POST configuration.
The resources are set to be compatible with common PC/AT settings. Use the BIOS setup to change some
keyboard-related parameters.
Configuration
The mouse uses I/O and IRQ resources. The BIOS allocates the resources during POST configuration. The
resources are set to be compatible with common PC/AT settings. You can change some mouse-related
parameters from the BIOS setup.
6.7 IrDA
The ETX®-LX is capable of IrDA SIR operation. This feature is implemented in the Winbond 83627HF.
Contact Kontron Embedded Systems for help with this feature.
Configuration
The parallel-communication interface uses I/O, IRQ, and DMA resources. The resources are allocated by
the BIOS during POST configuration and are set to be compatible with common PC/AT settings. You can
change some parameters of the parallel-communication interface through the BIOS setup.
6.9 Floppy
The floppy-disk interface shares signals with the parallel-communication interface. The floppy interface
is limited to one drive (drive_1). A standard floppy cable has two connectors for floppy drives. One
connector has a non-twisted cable leading to it, the other has a twisted cable leading to it. When using
the floppy interface you must connect the floppy drive to the connector (drive_1) that has the non-
twisted cable leading to it.
The implementation of this subsystem complies with the ETX® Specification. Implementation
information is provided in the ETX® Design Guide. Refer to the documentation for additional
information.
Configuration
The floppy-disk controller uses I/O, IRQ, and direct memory access (DMA) resources. These resources are
allocated by BIOS during POST configuration and are compatible with common PC/AT settings. You can
change some parameters of the parallel-communication interface through the BIOS setup.
7 Connector X4 Subsystems
7.1 IDE Ports
The Primary IDE host adapter is capable of UDMA/100 operation. The implementation of this subsystem
complies with the ETX® Specification. Implementation information is provided in the ETX® Design Guide.
Refer to those documents for additional information.
A Compact Flash socket (Secondary Master) for commercial Compact Flash modules and a Secondary IDE
Channel is integrated on the module via VT6421A SATA Controller.
Configuration
Primary and secondary IDE host adapters are PCI bus devices. They are configured by the BIOS during PCI
device configuration. You can disable them in setup. Resources used by the primary and secondary IDE
host adapters are compatible with the PC/AT.
7.2 Ethernet
The Ethernet interface is based on the Intel® 82551ER Fast Ethernet PCI controller. This 32-bit PCI
controller is a fully integrated 10/100BASE-TX LAN solution.
The Ethernet interface requires an external transformer. See the ETX® Design Guide for suggestions on
transformer selection.
Configuration
The ETX®-LX provides Ethernet connectivity using the Intel® 82551ER Integrated
10BASE-T/100BASE-TX Ethernet Controller.
Note: Implementation and limitation information is provided in the ETX® Design Guide from document revision
2.1. Refer to the documentation for additional information.
7.5.1 Speaker
The implementation of the speaker output complies with the ETX® Specification. Implementation
information is provided in the ETX® Design Guide. Refer to the documentation for additional
information.
7.5.2 Battery
The implementation of the battery input complies with the ETX® Specification. Implementation
information is provided in the ETX® Design Guide. Refer to the documentation for additional
information.
In compliance with EN60950, there are at least two current-limiting devices (resistor and diode)
between the battery and the consuming component.
7.5.4 SM Bus
System Management (SM) bus signals are connected to the SM bus controller, which is located in the
AMD Geode CS5536 Companion Device. For more information about the SM bus, please see the System
Management (SM) Bus section in the Appendix B: System Resources chapter.
8 Special Features
8.1 Watchdog Timer
This feature is implemented in the AMD Geode CS5536 Companion Device. You can configure the
Watchdog Timer (WDT) from the BIOS setup to start after a set amount of time after power-on boot. The
application software should strobe the WDT to prevent its timeout. Upon timeout, the WDT resets and
restarts the system. This provides a way to recover from program crashes or lockups.
Configuration
Timer 1 has a range of 0 to 30 minutes and triggers NMI.
Timer 2 has a range of 0 to 30 minutes and triggers Reset.
The range of both timers by using JIDA32 is 0 to 65535 seconds.
Contact Kontron for information on programming and operating the WDT.
8.2 SATA
The ETX®-LX conforms to ETX® 3.0 standard and provides an onboard SATA controller VIA VT6421A with
2 onboard standard SATA 1 connectors.
Note:
To enable RAID support select 'RAID'as SATA/2nd IDE operation mode in setup. If
'IDE' is selected a second OptionROM is loaded and no RAID support is given. The
new option 'IDE' is only available with BIOS MLX8R117 or newer.
To access the SATA Option ROM press "CTRL" + "Z" during POST. The option ROM is only available if SATA
RAID is enabled in the BIOS and a SATA Device is connected.
To create a Raid Array (Raid0, 1, JBOD) enter the Option ROM and follow the instructions
When using the SATA ports it's necessary to load a SATA Raid driver during installation process. Please
visit the ETX®-LX download section for more details and the latest driver revision.
9 Design Considerations
9.1 Thermal Management
A heat-spreader assembly is available from Kontron for the ETX®-LX. The heat-spreader plate on top of
this assembly is NOT a heat sink. It works as an ETX®-standard thermal interface to use with a heat sink
or other cooling device.
External cooling must be provided to maintain the heat-spreader plate at proper operating
temperatures. Under worst-case conditions, the cooling mechanism must maintain an ambient air and
Heatspreader plate temperature of 60 C or less.
The aluminium slugs and thermal pads on the underside of the heat-spreader assembly implement
thermal interfaces between the Heatspreader plate and the major heat-generating components on the
ETX®-LX. About 80 percent of the power dissipated within the module is conducted to the heat-spreader
plate and can be removed by the cooling solution.
The total power consumption of the ETX®-LX module is 6.6 watts typical (with 512 MB DDR400). Design
the cooling solution accordingly.
Design the cooling solution to dissipate 10 watts to provide adequate cooling for the ETX®-LX.
You can use many thermal-management solutions with the heat-spreader plates, including active and
passive approaches. The optimum cooling solution varies, depending on the ETX® application and
environmental conditions. Please see the ETX® Design Guide for further information on thermal
management.
ETX-LX
LVDS/LCD
(TTL)
CPU DDR-
AMD GeodeTM SDRAM
CRT
LX 800 Processor
Connectors
SATA 1 + 2 PCI to
SATA
Compact VIA 6421A PCI-BUS
Flash socket
Connector X1
Connector X4
Primary IDE
EIDE
SMB
ATA
Device Codec v.
2.3
Connector X2
Audio
LPT
LPC to ISA
Mouse I2C LPC Bridge ISA BUS
LPC
F85226F
EEPROM
Key- (CMOS
board Setup Data)
Note: 1 If the “Used For” device is disabled in setup, the corresponding interrupt is available for other devices.
2Unavailable if baseboard is equipped with an I/O controller SMC FDC37C669, and the device is enabled in
setup.
3Unavailable in Advanced Configuration and Power Interface (ACPI) mode. Used as System Control Interrupt
(SCI) in ACPI mode. Currently not free in Non-ACPI mode.
Note: If the “Used For” device is disabled in setup, the corresponding DMA channel is available for other devices.
The standard ETX®-LX Power management BIOS does support MARS (Mobile Application platform for
Rechargeable Systems). Further details about MARS are available at Embedded Modules Division -
Kontron.
11.1 Overview
This chapter provides a generic description of the Award BIOS for the ETX®-LX. The BIOS setup menus
and available selections will vary from those of your product. For specific information on the BIOS,
please contact Kontron.
Note: The BIOS menus and selections for your product will vary from those in this chapter. For the BIOS manual
specific to your product, please contact Kontron.
Note: Selecting incorrect values may cause system boot failure. To recover, load the Fail safe values by pressing
<F6>.
Note: A brief description of each highlighted selection appears at the bottom of the screen.
Integrated Peripherals:
Use this menu to specify your settings for integrated peripherals.
PC Health Status:
This menu shows the actual state (CPU/System temperature, Voltage sensors) of the board. Use this
menu to set the Shutdown temperature.
Auto
PATA IO Address Changes the IO Address of the PATA Channel of the VITA VT6421 Controller
170h
USB 2.0
USB 1.1
USB Support Selects the type of USB
No Legacy
Disabled
Memory Hole At Disabled
Reserves 1MB of memory for ISA cards
15M-16M Enabled
Disabled
Watchdog Function Enables or disables watchdog operation mode
Enabled
Disabled
NMI Timeout
1,5,10,30 sec Select the NMI/Reset Timeout trigger period
Reset Timeout
1,15,30 min
0 Sec
10 Sec Select the time until the watchdog counter starts counting. Useful to
Delay
30 Sec handle longer boot times
1 Min
EPP1.7
EPP Mode Select Select EPP port type 1.7 or 1.9
EPP1.9
1
ECP Mode Use DMA Select the DMA channel for ECP
3
Select "Enabled" if your system has the Super I/O-controller FDC37C669
Disabled
External FDC Controller installed on the system board and you wish to use it. If you have installed
Enabled
an add-in FDC or the system has no floppy drive, select Disabled.
Disabled
3F8
External Serial Port 3 2F8 Select an address for the third serial port
3E8
2E8
External Serial 3 use IRQ11
Select an interrupt for the third serial port
IRQ IRQ10
Disabled
3F8
External Serial Port 4 2F8 Select an address for the fourth serial port
3E8
2E8
External Serial 4 use IRQ11
Select an interrupt for the fourth serial port
IRQ IRQ10
Disabled
3BC
External Parallel Port 378 Select an address for the external parallel port
278
FDD
External Parallel Use IRQ7
Select an interrupt for the parallel port
IRQ IRQ5
SPP
External Parallel Mode EPP Select an operating mode for the external parallel (printer) port
ECP
Temperature Sensor:
The PCB and CPU temperatures are provided via an National Semiconductor LM86. The PCB temperature
is the internal and the CPU temperature the external measurement.
Type the new password, up to eight characters in length, and press <Enter>. The new password will clear
any previously entered password from CMOS memory. You will be asked to confirm the password. Type
the password again and press <Enter>. You may also press <Esc> to abort the change.
To disable a password, just press <Enter> when you are prompted to enter the password. A message will
confirm that password protection will be disabled. Once the password is disabled, the system will boot
and you can enter Setup freely.
PASSWORD DISABLED.
When a password has been enabled, you will be prompted to enter it every time you try to enter Setup.
This prevents an unauthorized person from changing any part of your system configuration.
Additionally, when you have enabled a password, you can also require the BIOS to request the password
every time your system is rebooted. This would prevent unauthorized use of your computer.
You can determine when the password is requested in the BIOS Features Setup Menu and its Security
option (see above). If the Security option is set to "System", a password will be required both at boot
and on entry into Setup. If set to "Setup", a password is required only when trying to enter Setup.
IDE Ports
Ethernet
Power Good/Reset Input
ATX PS Control ISA Bus
X4 X2
Speaker
Battery
I2C-Bus
SM-Bus
top view
(connectors only)
side view
(connectors only)
Note: To protect external power lines of peripheral devices, make sure that:
the wires have the right diameter to withstand the maximum available current
the enclosure of the peripheral device fulfils the fire-protection requirements of IEC/EN60950.
Note: The termination resistors in this table are already mounted on the ETX® board. Refer to the design guide for
information about additional termination resistors.
Note: The termination resistors in this table are already mounted on the ETX® board. Refer to the design guide for
information about additional termination resistors.
Note: To protect external power lines of peripheral devices, make sure that:
the wires have the right diameter to withstand the maximum available current.
The enclosure of the peripheral device fulfils the fire-protection requirements of IEC/EN60950.
* IRQ9 is used for SCI in ACPI mode. Do not use for legacy ISA devices.
Note: The termination resistors in this table are already mounted on the ETX® board. Refer to the design guide for
information about additional termination resistors.
Note: The termination resistors in this table are already mounted on the ETX® board. Refer to the design guide for
information about additional termination resistors.
12.5 Connector X3 (VGA, LVDS, TTL, COM1 and COM2, LPT/Floppy, Mouse,
Keyboard)
Notes: To protect external power lines of peripheral devices, make sure that:
the wires have the right diameter to withstand the maximum available current
the enclosure of the peripheral device fulfils the fire-protection requirements of IEC/EN60950.
Notes: To protect external power lines of peripheral devices, make sure that:
the wires have the right diameter to withstand the maximum available current
the enclosure of the peripheral device fulfils the fire-protection requirements of IEC/EN60950.
Note: The termination resistors in this table are already mounted on the ETX® board. Refer to the design guide for
information about additional termination resistors.
Note: The termination resistors in this table are already mounted on the ETX® board. Refer to the design guide for
information about additional termination resistors.
Notes: To protect external power lines of peripheral devices, make sure that:
the wires have the right diameter to withstand the maximum available current
the enclosure of the peripheral device fulfils the fire-protection requirements of IEC/EN60950
**This signal is not supported on the ETX®-LX.
Note: The termination resistors in this table are already mounted on the ETX® board. Refer to the design guide for
information about additional termination resistors.
Note: The termination resistors in this table are already mounted on the ETX® board. Refer to the design guide for
information about additional termination resistors.
Note: The SATA controller VIA VT6421 (SATA Ports and Onboard Compact Flash) is only supported with Linux Kernel
2.6.18 or later and Windows XP/2k with installed device driver. Please refer to the ETX®-LX download section on
the Kontron web page for the latest Windows driver revision.
Both connectors are located within the area which is specified in the ETX® Component SBC™
Specification Document Revision 3.x.
Serial ATA 1
Serial ATA 2
top view
(connectors only)
side view
(connectors only)
Note1: The SATA controller VIA VT6421 (SATA Ports and Onboard Compact Flash) is only supported with Linux Kernel
2.6.18 or later and Windows XP/2k with installed device driver. Please refer to the ETX®-LX download section
on the Kontron web page for the latest Windows SATA driver revision.
Note2: With BIOS MLX8R117 or newer a second VT6421 OPROM with native IDE support was added. Select 'IDE' as
SATA/2nd IDE operation mode in setup for full IDE support on secondary IDE and Compact Flash (e.g. for
Sandisk 5000 CF Cards). Please refer to the ETX®-LX download section for the IDE driver package.
13 Appendix F: Limitations
This list documents the limitations of Kontron‘s ETX®-LX board. It documents which BIOS- or hardware
revision will fix a certain limitation.
For Modules with CE 3.4.0 (CPU Rev. C3) or newer BIOS MLX8R116 or newer is necessary
15.1 Buses
15.1.2 PCI/104
Embedded PC 104 Consortium
The consortium provides information about PC/104 and PC/104-Plus technology. You
can search for information about the consortium on the Web.
PCI SIG
The PCI-SIG provides a forum for its ~900 member companies, who develop PCI
products based on the specifications that are created by the PCI-SIG. You can search
for information about the SIG on the Web.
PCI & PCI-X Hardware and Software Architecture & Design, Fifth Edition, Edward Solari
and George Willse, Annabooks, 2001, ISBN 0-929392-63-9.
PCI System Architecture, Tom Shanley and Don Anderson, Addison-Wesley, 2000,
ISBN 0-201-30974-2.
The PC Handbook: For Engineers, Programmers, and Other Serious PC Users, Sixth
Edition, John P. Choisser and John O. Foster, Annabooks, 1997, ISBN 0-929392-36-1
15.3 Ports
15.3.3 USB
USB Specification.
USB Implementers Forum, Inc. is a non-profit corporation founded by the group of companies that
developed the Universal Serial Bus specification. The USB-IF was formed to provide a support
organization and forum for the advancement and adoption of Universal Serial Bus technology. You can
search for information about the standard on the Web.
15.4 Programming
C Programmer’s Guide to Serial Communications, Second Edition, Joe Campbell, SAMS,
1987, ISBN 0-672-22584-0
Programmer’s Guide to the EGA, VGA, and Super VGA Cards, Third Edition, Richard
Ferraro, Addison-Wesley, 1990, ISBN 0-201-57025-4
The Programmer’s PC Sourcebook, Second Edition, Thom Hogan, Microsoft Press,
1991, ISBN 1-55615-321-X
Undocumented PC, A Programmer’s Guide to I/O, CPUs, and Fixed Memory Areas, Frank
van Gilluwe, Second Edition, Addison-Wesley, 1997, ISBN 0-201-47950-8.