BRYAN COLLEGE OF HEALTH SCIEN PHYS 220: Spring 2016: Quiz 3 (closed b 90 mins, Total 100 pts Closed books, calculators permitted. Attempt all questions. Show all work in the 1) (a) Internal human body temperature is often stated to be normal at 9 the Celsius and Kelvin scales? {c) The boiling point of liquid nitrogen is 77.0 K. What is the cor Celsius scales? ee 2 235g toe10°C) is added to a thermally insulated container of cold the container? Explain your pick ‘A) The ice melts until thermal equilibrium is established. 8) The water cools down until thermal equilibrium is established. ‘C)'Some of the water freezes and the chunk of ice gets larger. D) None of the above things happen. 4) Abrass rod is 40.1 cm long and an aluminum rod is 79.3 cm long when both temperature of 0°C. The rods are placed in line with a gap of 0.60 cm between the The distance between the far ends of the rods is maintained at 120.0 cm throu barely occurs is closest to <— 120.0 em —> a 40.1.cm 79.3cem Brass Aluminum D) 230°C. £) 240°C.5) substance has a melting point of 20°C and a heat of fusion of 3.9 x 104 J/kg. The boiling point is 150°C and the heat of vaporization is 7.8 x 10° J/kg at a pressure of 1.0 atm. The specific heats for the solid, liquid, and gaseous phases are 600 J/(kg:K), 1000 J/(kg-K), and 400J/(kg-k), respectively. The quantity of heat required to raise the temperature of 3.80 kg of the substance from -6°C to 128°C at a pressure of 1.0 atm, is closest to A) 620k 8) 470K) ©) 560 ki. D) 210K, E) 770 ku. 6) Under steady state conditions, a piece of wood 350 mm by 350 mm and 15 mm thick conducts heat through its thickness and loses no appreciable heat through its well-insulated sides. The rate of heat flow is measured to be 14.0 W when the temperature difference across its thickness is 28 C°. Determine the thermal conductivity of this wood A) 9.2 x 10-4 W/(m-C") 8) 270 W/(m-C*) ©) 16 W/(m-C") }-0.061 W/(m-C") ¥=4 ; on: £) 33 W/(m-C*) t7) A fixed amount of ideal gas is held in a rigid container that eos gas pressure is p. If we add enough heat to increase the temperature (show work) 4 A) impossible to determine since we do not know the number of moles of B) greater than 2p. C) less than 2p. Dyequatt6 2p. / E) impossible to determine since we do not know the volume of gas in the containe p (293440) | riod gasin the 8) If we double the root-mean-square speed (thermal speed) ofthe mol A) its temperature must increase by a factor of 4. eb é 8) its temperature must increase by a factor of 2. j SAT ug C) its temperature must increase by a factor of V2 “\ oil D) its pressure must increase by a factor of 2. E) its pressure must increase by a factor of 4, 9) 2.0 Lofan ideal nitrogen gas (Na) are at 0.00°C 0.0821 L atm/mol -K, Avogadro's number is 6. is 14 g/mol. (a) Deters10) __ How many moles of water (H20) molecules are in a 4,00 m3 container at a pressure 8.00 x 105 N/m? and temperature 600°C? The ideal gas consta nt is R= 8. - 321 L- atm/mol - K. niente .314 J/moleK = 0.08: B) 641 mol ca iy PV> nT ~D) 3:86 x 1026 mol £) 2.65 x 1026 mol (ovo? ow) = nee Zio" Dp = gxwS x4 9 2 AnD 7g eles Bai 4 XITME #e YLi| 11) At 50.0°G, the average translational kinetic energy of a gas molecule Is K. If the temperature is now increased to 100.0°C, the average translational kinetic energy of a molecule will be closest to > A) 1.07K. a Ke a | (2 3) 2 KK 8) 1.15K. he KES = Le ALK. 0) 2.00 (i008 Edi Tip Zhe) = ® £) 4.00K. - 12) _ Eleven molecules have speeds 16, 17, 18, ..., 26 m/s. Cal molecules. \ A) 21.2 m/s Vy, = 10y 21.0 m/s hed ©) 21.5 m/s D) 21.7 m/s Answer: A