#include <windows.

h>
#include <commctrl.h>

#include "main.h"

LRESULT CALLBACK WndProc(HWND hwnd, UINT Message, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam);
LRESULT CALLBACK MDIChildWndProc(HWND hwnd, UINT Message, WPARAM wParam,LPARAM
lParam);

char g_szAppName[] = "MyMDIWindow";

char g_szChild[] = "MyMDIChild";
HINSTANCE g_hInst;
HWND g_hMDIClient, g_hStatusBar, g_hToolBar;
HWND g_hMainWindow;

BOOL LoadFile(HWND hEdit, LPSTR pszFileName) {

HANDLE hFile;
BOOL bSuccess = FALSE;

hFile = CreateFile(pszFileName, GENERIC_READ, FILE_SHARE_READ, NULL,

OPEN_EXISTING, FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL, 0);
if(hFile != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
DWORD dwFileSize;
dwFileSize = GetFileSize(hFile, NULL);
if(dwFileSize != 0xFFFFFFFF) {
LPSTR pszFileText;
pszFileText = LPSTR(GlobalAlloc(GPTR, dwFileSize + 1));
if(pszFileText != NULL) {
DWORD dwRead;
if(ReadFile(hFile, pszFileText, dwFileSize, &dwRead, NULL))
{
pszFileText[dwFileSize] = 0; // Null terminator
if(SetWindowText(hEdit, pszFileText))
bSuccess = TRUE; // It worked!
}
GlobalFree(pszFileText);
}
}
CloseHandle(hFile);
}
return bSuccess;
}

BOOL SaveFile(HWND hEdit, LPSTR pszFileName) {

HANDLE hFile;
BOOL bSuccess = FALSE;

hFile = CreateFile(pszFileName, GENERIC_WRITE, 0, NULL,

CREATE_ALWAYS, FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL, 0);
if(hFile != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
DWORD dwTextLength;
dwTextLength = GetWindowTextLength(hEdit);
if(dwTextLength > 0) {// No need to bother if there's no text.
LPSTR pszText;
pszText = LPSTR(GlobalAlloc(GPTR, dwTextLength + 1));
if(pszText != NULL) {
if(GetWindowText(hEdit, pszText, dwTextLength + 1)) {
DWORD dwWritten;
if(WriteFile(hFile, pszText, dwTextLength,
&dwWritten, NULL))
bSuccess = TRUE;
}
GlobalFree(pszText);
}
}
CloseHandle(hFile);
}
return bSuccess;
}

BOOL GetFileName(HWND hwnd, LPSTR pszFileName, BOOL bSave) {

OPENFILENAME ofn;

ZeroMemory(&ofn, sizeof(ofn));
pszFileName[0] = 0;

ofn.lStructSize = sizeof(ofn);
ofn.hwndOwner = hwnd;
ofn.lpstrFilter = "Text Files (*.txt)\0*.txt\0All Files (*.*)\0*.*\0\0";
ofn.lpstrFile = pszFileName;
ofn.nMaxFile = MAX_PATH;
ofn.lpstrDefExt = "txt";

if(bSave) {
ofn.Flags = OFN_EXPLORER | OFN_PATHMUSTEXIST | OFN_HIDEREADONLY |
OFN_OVERWRITEPROMPT;
if(!GetSaveFileName(&ofn))
return FALSE;
} else {
ofn.Flags = OFN_EXPLORER | OFN_FILEMUSTEXIST | OFN_HIDEREADONLY;
if(!GetOpenFileName(&ofn))
return FALSE;
}
return TRUE;
}

int WINAPI WinMain(HINSTANCE hInstance, HINSTANCE hPrevInstance,LPSTR lpszCmdParam,

int nCmdShow) {
MSG Msg;
WNDCLASSEX WndClassEx;

g_hInst = hInstance;

WndClassEx.cbSize = sizeof(WNDCLASSEX);
WndClassEx.style = CS_HREDRAW | CS_VREDRAW;
WndClassEx.lpfnWndProc = WndProc;
WndClassEx.cbClsExtra = 0;
WndClassEx.cbWndExtra = 0;
WndClassEx.hInstance = hInstance;
WndClassEx.hIcon = LoadIcon(NULL, IDI_APPLICATION);
WndClassEx.hCursor = LoadCursor(NULL, IDC_ARROW);
WndClassEx.hbrBackground = (HBRUSH)(COLOR_3DSHADOW+1);
WndClassEx.lpszMenuName = "MAIN";
WndClassEx.lpszClassName = g_szAppName;
WndClassEx.hIconSm = LoadIcon(NULL, IDI_APPLICATION);

if(!RegisterClassEx(&WndClassEx)) {
MessageBox(0, "Could Not Register Window", "Oh
Oh...",MB_ICONEXCLAMATION | MB_OK);
return -1;
}

WndClassEx.lpfnWndProc = MDIChildWndProc;
WndClassEx.lpszMenuName = NULL;
WndClassEx.lpszClassName = g_szChild;
WndClassEx.hbrBackground = (HBRUSH)(COLOR_3DFACE+1);

if(!RegisterClassEx(&WndClassEx)) {
MessageBox(0, "Could Not Register Child Window", "Oh Oh...",
MB_ICONEXCLAMATION | MB_OK);
return -1;
}

g_hMainWindow = CreateWindowEx(WS_EX_APPWINDOW,g_szAppName,"MDI File

Editor",WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW | WS_CLIPCHILDREN,
CW_USEDEFAULT,
CW_USEDEFAULT,
CW_USEDEFAULT,
CW_USEDEFAULT,
0, 0, hInstance, NULL);

if (g_hMainWindow == NULL){
MessageBox(0, "No Window", "Oh Oh...", MB_ICONEXCLAMATION | MB_OK);
return -1;
}

ShowWindow(g_hMainWindow, nCmdShow);
UpdateWindow(g_hMainWindow);

while(GetMessage(&Msg, NULL, 0, 0)) {

if (!TranslateMDISysAccel(g_hMDIClient, &Msg)) {
TranslateMessage(&Msg);
DispatchMessage(&Msg);
}
}
return Msg.wParam;
}

LRESULT CALLBACK WndProc(HWND hwnd, UINT Message, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam) {
switch(Message) {
case WM_CREATE: {
CLIENTCREATESTRUCT ccs;
int iStatusWidths[] = {200, 300, -1};
TBADDBITMAP tbab;
TBBUTTON tbb[9];

// Find window menu where children will be listed

ccs.hWindowMenu = GetSubMenu(GetMenu(hwnd), 2);
ccs.idFirstChild = ID_MDI_FIRSTCHILD;
g_hMDIClient = CreateWindowEx(WS_EX_CLIENTEDGE, "mdiclient",
NULL,
WS_CHILD | WS_CLIPCHILDREN | WS_VSCROLL | WS_HSCROLL,
CW_USEDEFAULT, CW_USEDEFAULT, CW_USEDEFAULT, CW_USEDEFAULT,
hwnd, (HMENU)ID_MDI_CLIENT, g_hInst, (LPVOID)&ccs);
ShowWindow(g_hMDIClient, SW_SHOW);

g_hStatusBar = CreateWindowEx(0, STATUSCLASSNAME, NULL,

 WS_CHILD | WS_VISIBLE | SBARS_SIZEGRIP, 0, 0, 0, 0,
hwnd, (HMENU)ID_STATUSBAR, g_hInst, NULL);
SendMessage(g_hStatusBar, SB_SETPARTS, 3, (LPARAM)iStatusWidths);
SendMessage(g_hStatusBar, SB_SETTEXT, 2, (LPARAM)"Toolbar &
Statusbar Example");

g_hToolBar = CreateWindowEx(0, TOOLBARCLASSNAME, NULL,

WS_CHILD | WS_VISIBLE, 0, 0, 0, 0,
hwnd, (HMENU)ID_TOOLBAR, g_hInst, NULL);

// Send the TB_BUTTONSTRUCTSIZE message, which is required for

// backward compatibility.
SendMessage(g_hToolBar, TB_BUTTONSTRUCTSIZE,
(WPARAM)sizeof(TBBUTTON), 0);

tbab.hInst = HINST_COMMCTRL;
tbab.nID = IDB_STD_SMALL_COLOR;
SendMessage(g_hToolBar, TB_ADDBITMAP, 0, (LPARAM)&tbab);

ZeroMemory(tbb, sizeof(tbb));

tbb[0].iBitmap = STD_FILENEW;
tbb[0].fsState = TBSTATE_ENABLED;
tbb[0].fsStyle = TBSTYLE_BUTTON;
tbb[0].idCommand = CM_FILE_NEW;

tbb[1].iBitmap = STD_FILEOPEN;
tbb[1].fsState = TBSTATE_ENABLED;
tbb[1].fsStyle = TBSTYLE_BUTTON;
tbb[1].idCommand = CM_FILE_OPEN;

tbb[2].iBitmap = STD_FILESAVE;
tbb[2].fsStyle = TBSTYLE_BUTTON;
tbb[2].idCommand = CM_FILE_SAVE;

tbb[3].fsStyle = TBSTYLE_SEP;

tbb[4].iBitmap = STD_CUT;
tbb[4].fsStyle = TBSTYLE_BUTTON;
tbb[4].idCommand = CM_EDIT_CUT;

tbb[5].iBitmap = STD_COPY;
tbb[5].fsStyle = TBSTYLE_BUTTON;
tbb[5].idCommand = CM_EDIT_COPY;

tbb[6].iBitmap = STD_PASTE;
tbb[6].fsStyle = TBSTYLE_BUTTON;
tbb[6].idCommand = CM_EDIT_PASTE;

tbb[7].fsStyle = TBSTYLE_SEP;

tbb[8].iBitmap = STD_UNDO;
tbb[8].fsStyle = TBSTYLE_BUTTON;
tbb[8].idCommand = CM_EDIT_UNDO;

SendMessage(g_hToolBar, TB_ADDBUTTONS, 9, (LPARAM)&tbb);

return 0;
}
case WM_COMMAND: {
 switch(LOWORD(wParam)) {
case CM_FILE_EXIT:
PostMessage(hwnd, WM_CLOSE, 0, 0);
break;
case CM_FILE_NEW: {
MDICREATESTRUCT mcs;
HWND hChild;

mcs.szTitle = "[Untitled]";
mcs.szClass = g_szChild;
mcs.hOwner = g_hInst;
mcs.x = mcs.cx = CW_USEDEFAULT;
mcs.y = mcs.cy = CW_USEDEFAULT;
mcs.style = MDIS_ALLCHILDSTYLES;

hChild = (HWND)SendMessage(g_hMDIClient,
WM_MDICREATE,0, (LPARAM)&mcs);
if(!hChild) {
MessageBox(hwnd, "MDI Child creation failed.",
"Oh Oh...",MB_ICONEXCLAMATION | MB_OK);
}
break;
}
case CM_FILE_OPEN: {
MDICREATESTRUCT mcs;
HWND hChild;
char szFileName[MAX_PATH];

if(!GetFileName(hwnd, szFileName, FALSE))

break;

mcs.szTitle = szFileName;
mcs.szClass = g_szChild;
mcs.hOwner = g_hInst;
mcs.x = mcs.cx = CW_USEDEFAULT;
mcs.y = mcs.cy = CW_USEDEFAULT;
mcs.style = MDIS_ALLCHILDSTYLES;

hChild = (HWND)SendMessage(g_hMDIClient,
WM_MDICREATE, 0, (LPARAM)&mcs);

if(!hChild) {
MessageBox(hwnd, "MDI Child creation failed.",
"Oh Oh...",
MB_ICONEXCLAMATION | MB_OK);
}
break;
}
case CM_WINDOW_TILEHORZ:
PostMessage(g_hMDIClient, WM_MDITILE,
MDITILE_HORIZONTAL, 0);
break;
case CM_WINDOW_TILEVERT:
PostMessage(g_hMDIClient, WM_MDITILE,
MDITILE_VERTICAL, 0);
break;
case CM_WINDOW_CASCADE:
PostMessage(g_hMDIClient, WM_MDICASCADE, 0, 0);
break;
 case CM_WINDOW_ARRANGE:
PostMessage(g_hMDIClient, WM_MDIICONARRANGE, 0, 0);
break;
default: {
if(LOWORD(wParam) >= ID_MDI_FIRSTCHILD){
DefFrameProc(hwnd, g_hMDIClient, Message,
wParam, lParam);
} else {
HWND hChild;
hChild = (HWND)SendMessage(g_hMDIClient,
WM_MDIGETACTIVE,0,0);
if(hChild){
SendMessage(hChild, WM_COMMAND, wParam,
lParam);
}
}
}
}
break;
}
case WM_SIZE: {
RECT rectClient, rectStatus, rectTool;
UINT uToolHeight, uStatusHeight, uClientAlreaHeight;

SendMessage(g_hToolBar, TB_AUTOSIZE, 0, 0);

SendMessage(g_hStatusBar, WM_SIZE, 0, 0);

GetClientRect(hwnd, &rectClient);
GetWindowRect(g_hStatusBar, &rectStatus);
GetWindowRect(g_hToolBar, &rectTool);

uToolHeight = rectTool.bottom - rectTool.top;

uStatusHeight = rectStatus.bottom - rectStatus.top;
uClientAlreaHeight = rectClient.bottom;

MoveWindow(g_hMDIClient, 0, uToolHeight, rectClient.right,

uClientAlreaHeight - uStatusHeight - uToolHeight, TRUE);
break;
}
case WM_CLOSE:
DestroyWindow(hwnd);
break;
case WM_DESTROY:
PostQuitMessage(0);
break;
default:
return DefFrameProc(hwnd, g_hMDIClient, Message, wParam, lParam);
}
return 0;
}

LRESULT CALLBACK MDIChildWndProc(HWND hwnd, UINT Message, WPARAM wParam,LPARAM

lParam) {
switch(Message) {
case WM_CREATE: {
char szFileName[MAX_PATH];
HWND hEdit;

hEdit = CreateWindowEx(WS_EX_CLIENTEDGE, "EDIT", "", WS_CHILD |

WS_VISIBLE | WS_HSCROLL | WS_VSCROLL | ES_MULTILINE | ES_WANTRETURN,
CW_USEDEFAULT, CW_USEDEFAULT, CW_USEDEFAULT, CW_USEDEFAULT,
hwnd, (HMENU)IDC_CHILD_EDIT, g_hInst, NULL);

SendMessage(hEdit, WM_SETFONT,
(WPARAM)GetStockObject(DEFAULT_GUI_FONT), MAKELPARAM(TRUE, 0));

GetWindowText(hwnd, szFileName, MAX_PATH);

if(*szFileName != '[') {
if(!LoadFile(hEdit, szFileName)) {
MessageBox(hwnd, "Couldn't Load File.",
"Error.",MB_OK | MB_ICONEXCLAMATION);
return -1; //cancel window creation
}
}
break;
}
case WM_SIZE:
if(wParam != SIZE_MINIMIZED)
MoveWindow(GetDlgItem(hwnd, IDC_CHILD_EDIT), 0, 0,
LOWORD(lParam),HIWORD(lParam), TRUE);
break;
case WM_MDIACTIVATE: {
HMENU hMenu, hFileMenu;
BOOL EnableFlag;
char szFileName[MAX_PATH];

hMenu = GetMenu(g_hMainWindow);
if(hwnd == (HWND)lParam){ //being activated
EnableFlag = TRUE;
} else{
EnableFlag = FALSE; //being de-activated
}
EnableMenuItem(hMenu, 1, MF_BYPOSITION | (EnableFlag ? MF_ENABLED
: MF_GRAYED));
EnableMenuItem(hMenu, 2, MF_BYPOSITION | (EnableFlag ? MF_ENABLED
: MF_GRAYED));

hFileMenu = GetSubMenu(hMenu, 0);

EnableMenuItem(hFileMenu, CM_FILE_SAVE, MF_BYCOMMAND |
(EnableFlag ? MF_ENABLED : MF_GRAYED));
EnableMenuItem(hFileMenu, CM_FILE_SAVEAS, MF_BYCOMMAND |
(EnableFlag ? MF_ENABLED : MF_GRAYED));

DrawMenuBar(g_hMainWindow);

SendMessage(g_hToolBar, TB_ENABLEBUTTON, CM_FILE_SAVE,

MAKELONG(EnableFlag, 0));
SendMessage(g_hToolBar, TB_ENABLEBUTTON, CM_EDIT_UNDO,
MAKELONG(EnableFlag, 0));
SendMessage(g_hToolBar, TB_ENABLEBUTTON, CM_EDIT_CUT,
MAKELONG(EnableFlag, 0));
SendMessage(g_hToolBar, TB_ENABLEBUTTON, CM_EDIT_COPY,
MAKELONG(EnableFlag, 0));
SendMessage(g_hToolBar, TB_ENABLEBUTTON, CM_EDIT_PASTE,
MAKELONG(EnableFlag, 0));

GetWindowText(hwnd, szFileName, MAX_PATH);

SendMessage(g_hStatusBar, SB_SETTEXT, 0, (LPARAM)(EnableFlag ?
szFileName : ""));
break;
}
case WM_SETFOCUS:
SetFocus(GetDlgItem(hwnd, IDC_CHILD_EDIT));
break;
case WM_COMMAND: {
switch(LOWORD(wParam)) {
case CM_FILE_SAVE: {
char szFileName[MAX_PATH];

GetWindowText(hwnd, szFileName, MAX_PATH);

if(*szFileName != '[') {
if(!SaveFile(GetDlgItem(hwnd, IDC_CHILD_EDIT),
szFileName)) {
MessageBox(hwnd, "Couldn't Save File.",
"Error.",MB_OK | MB_ICONEXCLAMATION);
return 0;
}
} else {
PostMessage(hwnd,
WM_COMMAND,MAKEWPARAM(CM_FILE_SAVEAS, 0), 0);
}
return 0;
}
case CM_FILE_SAVEAS: {
char szFileName[MAX_PATH];

if(GetFileName(hwnd, szFileName, TRUE)) {

if(!SaveFile(GetDlgItem(hwnd, IDC_CHILD_EDIT),
szFileName)) {
MessageBox(hwnd, "Couldn't Save File.",
"Error.",MB_OK | MB_ICONEXCLAMATION);
return 0;
} else {
SetWindowText(hwnd, szFileName);
}
}
return 0;
}
case CM_EDIT_UNDO:
SendDlgItemMessage(hwnd, IDC_CHILD_EDIT, EM_UNDO, 0,
0);
break;
case CM_EDIT_CUT:
SendDlgItemMessage(hwnd, IDC_CHILD_EDIT, WM_CUT, 0,
0);
break;
case CM_EDIT_COPY:
SendDlgItemMessage(hwnd, IDC_CHILD_EDIT, WM_COPY, 0,
0);
break;
case CM_EDIT_PASTE:
SendDlgItemMessage(hwnd, IDC_CHILD_EDIT, WM_PASTE, 0,
0);
break;
}
return 0;
}
 }
return DefMDIChildProc(hwnd, Message, wParam, lParam);
}