RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY PRICE
SURVEY FOR PRIMARY HOUSE
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The latest Residential Property Price Survey conducted by Bank indonesia in the second
quarter of 2019 confirmed slower rising residential property prices compared with conditions in
the previous period, as reflected by declining quarterly growth of the Residential Property Price
Index (RPPI) to 0.20% (gta) from 0.4: (qtq) in the last period (Graph 1). The survey
respondents cited more expensive building materials and higher wages for rising residential
property prices in the second quarter of 2019.
Quarterly price growth decelerated for all residential property types _In the second
quarter of 2019, the price of small residential properties increased by 0.37% (qta), down from
0.72% (qta) in the previous period, while the growth of medium residential property prices
decelerated from 0.60% (qtq) to 0.18% (qiq) and large residential property prices from 0.20%
(ata) to 0.03% (tq). Regionally, respondents in the majority of surveyed cities acknowledged
slower rising residential property prices, with respondents in Batam 3.01% gta) and Bandar
Lampung (0.01% qta) reporting the deepest residential property price contractions.
Residentiat Property Price Survey for Primary Housetg eo
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Residentiat Property Price Survey for Primary House 2Growth of residential
property priceswas in
line withthe decrease.
recorded in the cost of
housing expenses borne
by households
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Annual price growth also decreased from 2.04% (yoy) in the first three months of
2019 to 1.47% (yoy) in the reporting period, with the slowdown affecting all property types.
The price of small residential properties increased 2.18% (yoy) in the second quarter of 2019,
decreasing from 3.18% (yoy) in a previous period, while the price of medium houses
decelerated to 1.32% (yoy) from 1.82% (yoy) and large houses to 092% (yoy) from 1.16%
(yoy). By region, respondents in Medan (3.77% yoy) reported the strongest residential property
price gains, followed by Banjarmasin (3.11% yoy).
Slower RPPI growth in the reporting period was inline with a smaller increment in the
housing expenses borne by households, as reflected by a decline in the housing expense
component of the Consumer Price Index (CPI) from 1.13% (tq) to 0.18% (qtq) in the second
quarter of 2019 (Graph 5).
oy Emer)
(ara)
eximation
‘em>change in RPPI (gta) ‘=echange in CPI (gta)
Residentiat Property Price Survey for Primary HouseResidential Property Sales
Respondents confirmed a quarterly decline in residential property sales during the three
pepo one months to June 2019, contracting by -15.90% (qtq) after expanding 23.77% (gtq) in the
Seve previous quarter and compared with a -0.08% (qtq) contraction in the same period one year
seoed jaarter of 2019, earlier (Graph 6). The main drag on residential property sales in the second quarter of 2019
‘were small residential properties (-23.48% atq) and medium residential properties (-12.88%
gtq), contrasting stronger sales of large residential properties that accelerated from 24.56% (qtq)
to 3308% (gta).
‘According to the survey, most respondents stated that retreating purchasing power,
high lending rates on housing loans, inflated house prices as well as licensing/bureaucracy
problems were the most binding constraints to faster sales growth in the second quarter of
2019, Based on Monthly Commercial Bank Reports, lending rates on housing loans averaged
9.43% in the second quarter of 2019 (une 2019), lower than the 9.53% reported in the first
quarter of 2019 (March 2019). Regionally, the highest mortgage rates were listed in South
Kalimantan (14.75%) and the lowest in Yogyakarta (8.39%) (Graph 8). By bank group,
however, Regional Banks offered the highest mortgage rates at 11.86%, while the lowest rates
were available from Foreign and Joint Venture Banks at an average of 7.05% (Graph 9).
Tl
tType of Small House -e-Type of Medium House —a-Type of BigHouse Total
can Pen
-s-Type of Small House -e-Typecof Medium House —inType of BigHouse Total
Residentiat Property Price Survey for Primary House 4nr
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Source: Monthly Report of Commercial Bank
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186
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:
:
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State Owned Private Foreign Banks Regional tate ll Bank
Banks Natlonal Banks & Joint Banks Oued Banks
ar2019. miuna9
‘Source: Monthy Report of Commercial Bank
Residential Property Price Expectations
Respondents predicted the pace of rising residential property prices to regain
momentum in the third quarter of 2019, as corroborated by an increase in the Residential
Property Price Index (RPP to 0.76% (qtq) from 0.20% (qta) in the previous period. Respondents
‘expected all house types to drive the gains, led by small residential properties that were predicted
to accelerate from 0.37% (qtq) to 1.74% (qta).
The respondents also predicted annual price growth to pick up in the third quarter of
2019, with the corresponding RPPI expected to strengthen from 1.47% (yoy) to 182% (yoy).
The respondents are anticipating all house types to contribute, especially small residential
properties that experienced an increase in the RPPI fram 2.18% (yoy) to 3.26% (yoy). Regionally,
residential property prices in Medan (4.13% yoy) were predicted to lead the gains in the third
quarter of 2019 (Graph 10).
Respondents predicted
residential property prices
to regain momentum.
Residentiat Property Price Survey for Primary House 5on
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+ Estimation
Residential Property Financing
Property developers
‘continued to rely on
internal funds, while
‘consumers stil favoured
housing loans.
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In the second quarter of 2019, the majority of respondents (60.57%) depended on
internal funds to finance residential property development, followed by bank loans (27.54%)
‘and payments from consumers (9.80%). Regarding the composition of internal funds, most,
was sourced from retained earnings (58.9%) and paid-up capital (37.0%) (Graph 11).
On the consumer side, housing loans remained the dominant form of financing for
residential property purchases, accounting for 74.32% of respondents, followed by cash
instalments (19.05%) and cash (6.64%) (Graph 12).
eee
internal Fund
Residentiat Property Price Survey for Primary House
‘Banks Loan
‘customers.= House Ownership Loan =)Cash instalment =)Cash
Congruent with declining residential property sales in the primary market, growth of
housing loans decelerated n the second quarter of 2019 to 0.70% (qtq) from 4.02% (qta) in
the previous period and annually to 12.79% (yoy) from 15.67% (yoy). In addition, Housing
Financing Liquidity Facility (FLPP) disbursements totalled RoT,688 trillion in the second quarter
of 2019, down from Rp2,664 trillion in the previous period. Cumulatively, therefore, FLPP
disbursements reached Ro4,352 trillion in the first semester of 2019, equivalent to 61,3% of
the Rp/,1 trillion targeted for 2019
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Source: Monthy Report of Commercial Bank Source: Mins fPblrousg
e-change (gts) te change (oy)
Residentiat Property Price Survey for Primary House 7a7
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Revised
Residentiat Property Price Survey for Primary Housecae Residential Prope
lex Growth by Region
(eso 30202 = 100)
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Residentiat Property Price Survey for Primary House 9coe Peete eet
(anuary until June 2019)
Ss untTs fore
ACH 510 397 509 950
eau 378 791218750
aNTEN 2385 255.678.955.000
BeNGKUL 738 @115.171250
[SPECIAL REGION OF YOGYAKARTA, 26 344.525 000
aK ARTA a 257 HI AIS
[eaRONTATO. 207 Ta 157516 750)
Ta Ta6 Ta) 57 799771
[west Java T1701 1150.952,672.669
TAL JAVA Tae T2a577 20568
AST JAVA 2502 223.368.279.305
[WeS= KALMMANTAN 2158 22.855. 747 ABA
SOUTH KALIMANTAN 2084 207 595.457 250
TTRAL KALIMANTAN. 262 "34,683, 844,000
EAST KALIMANTAN 335 35.557482.500
INOETH KALIMANTAN 7 2.715 885.000,
BANSKA BELITUNG SLANDS| 564 54.436 996.500
RIAL ISLANDS a7 A717 549.250
TAMPUNG 1014 90,692.086.687
ALOK, 2 2,450.325.000,
NORA MALUKU a 2.962.950.000,
[WEST NUSATENGGARA, 510 53.579.200.625
EAST NUSA TENGGARA, 284 30.118.361.250
PAPUA 459 5.822.917.0687
West PAPUA 3 -25.573,705.000
au 139 151.608.951.750
west SULAWES 380 34427.590.000
SCUTH SULAWESI 2577 247 238.757 000
CFRTRAL SIH AWESI 7H 7 54 75 0
SOUTHEAST Sim AWESI oT RANT 400515
NORTH SULAWESI 7a @8.875.119.381
[west SuMATERA 708 5.525 087-500
SOUTH SUMATERA 3208 25a S169 125
INCRTH SUMATERA 3358 300.014.226.250
TOTAL 45.28 ee
Source: Ministy of Pubic Housing
Residentiat Property Price Survey for Primary House 10IWant
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