Professional Documents
Culture Documents
After 2 months, I landed a new position of IFRS conversion manager with 70% pay
rise.
(https://www.ifrsbox.com/)
Intro To
Consolidation And
Group Accounts –
Which Method For
Your Investment?
(https://www.ifrsbox.com/intro-to-
consolidation-and-group-accounts/)
by Silvia
(https://www.ifrsbox.com/author/sil
via/)
(HTTPS://WWW.IFRSBOX.COM/CATEGORY/IFRS-
(HTTPS://WWW.IFRSBOX.COM/CATEGORY/IFRS-VIDEOS/)
57 (https://www.ifrsbox.com/intro-
to-consolidation-and-group-
https://www.ifrsbox.com/intro-to-consolidation-and-group-accounts/ 1/42
7/31/2019 Intro To Consolidation And Group Accounts - Which Method For Your Investment? - IFRSbox - Making IFRS Easy
Click
Buying here to
a foreign learn more
company or just some
shares, building up an entirely new
business or starting mutual venture
with somebody else are some basic
ways of spreading the business
activities.
https://www.ifrsbox.com/intro-to-consolidation-and-group-accounts/ 2/42
7/31/2019 Intro To Consolidation And Group Accounts - Which Method For Your Investment? - IFRSbox - Making IFRS Easy
IFRS Standards
Dealing with Group
Accounts
There are 6 IFRS standards dealing
with group accounts:
https://www.ifrsbox.com/intro-to-consolidation-and-group-accounts/ 3/42
7/31/2019 Intro To Consolidation And Group Accounts - Which Method For Your Investment? - IFRSbox - Making IFRS Easy
2. IAS 28 Investments in
Associates
IAS 28 (//www.ifrsbox.com/ias-28-
investments-associates-joint-
ventures/)prescribes the accounting
treatment of associates, or the entities
in which the investor has signi cant
in uence (but not control or joint
control).
3. IFRS 3 Business
Combinations
IFRS 3 (//www.ifrsbox.com/ifrs-3-
business-combinations/) outlines the
accounting when the investor obtains a
control over its investment.
4. IFRS 10 Consolidated
Financial Statements
5. IFRS 11 Joint
Arrangements
IFRS 11 (//www.ifrsbox.com/ifrs-11-
joint-arrangements/) deals with the
third type of investment – joint
arrangement, which could be a joint
operation or joint venture. In both
cases, investor obtains joint control
over some business with some other
investor.
6. IFRS 12 Disclosure of
Interests in Other Entities
https://www.ifrsbox.com/intro-to-consolidation-and-group-accounts/ 5/42
7/31/2019 Intro To Consolidation And Group Accounts - Which Method For Your Investment? - IFRSbox - Making IFRS Easy
1. Subsidiaries
IFRS 10 (//www.ifrsbox.com/ifrs-10-
consolidated- nancial-statements/)
de nes a subsidiary as “an entity
controlled by another entity”.
https://www.ifrsbox.com/intro-to-consolidation-and-group-accounts/ 6/42
7/31/2019 Intro To Consolidation And Group Accounts - Which Method For Your Investment? - IFRSbox - Making IFRS Easy
2. Associates
IAS 28 (//www.ifrsbox.com/ias-28-
investments-associates-joint-
ventures/)de nes an associate as “an
entity over which an investor has
signi cant in uence and which is
neither a subsidiary nor an interest in
joint venture”.
3. Joint Arrangements
IFRS 11 (//www.ifrsbox.com/ifrs-11-
joint-arrangements/) de nes joint
arrangement as “arrangement of which
https://www.ifrsbox.com/intro-to-consolidation-and-group-accounts/ 7/42
7/31/2019 Intro To Consolidation And Group Accounts - Which Method For Your Investment? - IFRSbox - Making IFRS Easy
4. Other Investments
What’s Next?
This was just a very quick and short
introduction to the world of group
accounts and consolidation and details
are in the other articles that I
recommend you to read:
https://www.ifrsbox.com/intro-to-consolidation-and-group-accounts/ 9/42
7/31/2019 Intro To Consolidation And Group Accounts - Which Method For Your Investment? - IFRSbox - Making IFRS Easy
Tags In
Consolidation
(https://www.ifrsbox.com/tag/consolidation/)
IAS 27
(https://www.ifrsbox.com/tag/ias-
27/)
https://www.ifrsbox.com/intro-to-consolidation-and-group-accounts/ 10/42
7/31/2019 Intro To Consolidation And Group Accounts - Which Method For Your Investment? - IFRSbox - Making IFRS Easy
After 2 months, I landed a new position of IFRS conversion manager with 70% pay
IAS 28
rise.
(https://www.ifrsbox.com/tag/ias-
28/)
Click here to learn more
IFRS 10
(https://www.ifrsbox.com/tag/ifrs-
10/)
IFRS 11
(https://www.ifrsbox.com/tag/ifrs-
11/)
IFRS 12
(https://www.ifrsbox.com/tag/ifrs-
12/)
IFRS 3
(https://www.ifrsbox.com/tag/ifrs-
3/)
Email *
SIGN ME UP!
https://www.ifrsbox.com/intro-to-consolidation-and-group-accounts/ 11/42
7/31/2019 Intro To Consolidation And Group Accounts - Which Method For Your Investment? - IFRSbox - Making IFRS Easy
After 2 months, I landed a new position of IFRS conversion manager with 70% pay
SHARE rise.
(https:
//ww
w.ifrsb
ox.co
m/ifrs
-10-
(https: consol
//ww idated
w.ifrsb -
ox.co nanci
m/ifrs al-
-15- state
vs-ias- ments
18/) 38 / 159 /)
57 Comments
Reply
https://www.ifrsbox.com/intro-to-consolidation-and-group-accounts/ 12/42
7/31/2019 Intro To Consolidation And Group Accounts - Which Method For Your Investment? - IFRSbox - Making IFRS Easy
to-consolidation-and-group-
After 2 months, I landed a new position of IFRS conversion manager with 70% pay
rise.
accounts/#comment-2090)
Thank
Click here you, Francis
to learn more This
always makes me feel good
S.
Reply
Reply
Good Job.
Reply
https://www.ifrsbox.com/intro-to-consolidation-and-group-accounts/ 13/42
7/31/2019 Intro To Consolidation And Group Accounts - Which Method For Your Investment? - IFRSbox - Making IFRS Easy
of
After 2 months, I landed a new position Reply
IFRS conversion manager with 70% pay
rise.
Hi Silvia
Thank
Reply
Reply
(https:/of
After 2 months, I landed a new position /www.ifrsbox.com/intro-
IFRS conversion manager with 70% pay
rise.
to-consolidation-and-group-
Clickaccounts/#comment-2096)
here to learn more
what i would say is, this is just
“awesome & user friendly”
regards
Reply
Reply
https://www.ifrsbox.com/intro-to-consolidation-and-group-accounts/ 15/42
7/31/2019 Intro To Consolidation And Group Accounts - Which Method For Your Investment? - IFRSbox - Making IFRS Easy
ThanksofSilivia
After 2 months, I landed a new position IFRS ,conversion
Iam very happy
manager with 70% pay
rise.
to vist you website .God bless
Clickyou
here to learn more
Reply
Reply
Reply
https://www.ifrsbox.com/intro-to-consolidation-and-group-accounts/ 16/42
7/31/2019 Intro To Consolidation And Group Accounts - Which Method For Your Investment? - IFRSbox - Making IFRS Easy
sticking
After 2 months, I landed a new position ofwith
IFRSvoting rights, manager
conversion and with 70% pay
rise.
especially the percentages,
Clickyou runtothe
here risk of
learn having
more
people assume that current
IFRS guidance still
comparable to US GAAP,
where these bright lines are
still in force.
Reply
approve
After 2 months, I landed a new position all conversion
of IFRS comments manager with 70% pay
rise. due to high amount
manually
of automatic
Click here machines’
to learn more
spammers, etc. I do it once in
12-24 hours, so you were too
quick. Anyway, I left it there
because I feel I need to
defend myself and my work
for the good of others. Good
luck.
Reply
Reply
Youof
After 2 months, I landed a new position know,
IFRSIconversion
try to educate
manager with 70% pay
rise.
people in a very simple way
andto
Click here I really
learnappreciate
more their
feedback. It makes me feel
that my work helps someone.
However, I don’t understand
people like you. I know you’re
an IFRS expert, coming from
Czech Republic. Your IFRS
knowledge is so great – I
know it, as I’ve read some of
your valuable commentaries
in other sites (including your
articles in your Czech site). So
I’m quite surprised you rather
attack other people instead of
putting the brains together
and creating something great
for others. Silvia
Reply
Reply
https://www.ifrsbox.com/intro-to-consolidation-and-group-accounts/ 19/42
7/31/2019 Intro To Consolidation And Group Accounts - Which Method For Your Investment? - IFRSbox - Making IFRS Easy
Miss Vee
After 2 months, I landed a new position September
of IFRS 10, 2014
conversion manager with 70% pay
rise.
at 12:28 pm
Click(https:/
here /www.ifrsbox.com/intro-
to learn more
to-consolidation-and-group-
accounts/#comment-2106)
Reply
Reply
Reply
pm
After 2 months, I landed a new position of IFRS conversion manager with 70% pay
rise.
(https://www.ifrsbox.com/intro-
Clickto-consolidation-and-group-
here to learn more
accounts/#comment-2109)
Reply
Reply
https://www.ifrsbox.com/intro-to-consolidation-and-group-accounts/ 21/42
7/31/2019 Intro To Consolidation And Group Accounts - Which Method For Your Investment? - IFRSbox - Making IFRS Easy
to-consolidation-and-group-
After 2 months, I landed a new position of IFRS conversion manager with 70% pay
rise.
accounts/#comment-2111)
ClickI really
here tolove yourmore
learn videos and
your summaries its wonderful
and very easy to understand,
thank you so much Miss Silvia.
Hope to get more videos on
the updated IFRS’s like 9 and
15.
Reply
Hi Sivia,
Thanks
Naseem
Reply
https://www.ifrsbox.com/intro-to-consolidation-and-group-accounts/ 22/42
7/31/2019 Intro To Consolidation And Group Accounts - Which Method For Your Investment? - IFRSbox - Making IFRS Easy
to-consolidation-and-group-
After 2 months, I landed a new position of IFRS conversion manager with 70% pay
rise.
accounts/#comment-2113)
Hi there,
Click here for example,
to learn more
“investment entities” exception
under newly amended IFRS
10. S.
Reply
Thanks
Naseem
Reply
Reply
https://www.ifrsbox.com/intro-to-consolidation-and-group-accounts/ 23/42
7/31/2019 Intro To Consolidation And Group Accounts - Which Method For Your Investment? - IFRSbox - Making IFRS Easy
to-consolidation-and-group-
After 2 months, I landed a new position of IFRS conversion manager with 70% pay
rise. accounts/#comment-2116)
Thanks
Naseem
Reply
Reply
https://www.ifrsbox.com/intro-to-consolidation-and-group-accounts/ 24/42
7/31/2019 Intro To Consolidation And Group Accounts - Which Method For Your Investment? - IFRSbox - Making IFRS Easy
Hi Silvia.
After 2 months, I landed a new position of Thanks. I was of the
IFRS conversion manager with 70% pay
rise.
same opinion but wanted to
Regards
Naseem
Reply
MALOMO MICHAEL
September 18, 2015 at 11:06 am
(https://www.ifrsbox.com/intro-
to-consolidation-and-group-
accounts/#comment-2119)
Reply
https://www.ifrsbox.com/intro-to-consolidation-and-group-accounts/ 25/42
7/31/2019 Intro To Consolidation And Group Accounts - Which Method For Your Investment? - IFRSbox - Making IFRS Easy
subsidiaries.
After 2 months, I landed a new position In relation manager
of IFRS conversion to the with 70% pay
rise.
IFRS Kit, you can contact me
via my
Click here contact
to learn form. S.
more
Reply
Hello Silvia
What are the cases where a
parent may have 50% or more
of the investment shares in a
subsidiary and yet not have a
controlling interest? What
then determines the
controlling interest if not the
investment shares held?
Reply
https://www.ifrsbox.com/intro-to-consolidation-and-group-accounts/ 26/42
7/31/2019 Intro To Consolidation And Group Accounts - Which Method For Your Investment? - IFRSbox - Making IFRS Easy
of
After 2 months, I landed a new position Reply
IFRS conversion manager with 70% pay
rise.
Reply
Reply
Hi Silvia!
I have a question regarding
IAS 10. Would you do full
consolidation of Company A,
3% of share capital of which is
directly owned by Company B,
assuming that the remaining
https://www.ifrsbox.com/intro-to-consolidation-and-group-accounts/ 27/42
7/31/2019 Intro To Consolidation And Group Accounts - Which Method For Your Investment? - IFRSbox - Making IFRS Easy
97% of of
After 2 months, I landed a new position shares
IFRS Company
conversion A manager with 70% pay
holdsrise.
as treasury stock? Does
Clickit here
matter
towhen
learnthis
more3% stake in
Company A was bought by
Company B: before or after
the treasury stock was built by
Company A?
Reply
Dear Alexander,
this is a very interesting
structure; however in this case
it’s absolutely necessary to
examine who controls
Company A. The size of the
share is not as important as
control. So, is Company B able
to exercise control? If yes, then
yes, I would consolidate, no
matter company B has only
3%. Hope this helps. S.
Reply
https://www.ifrsbox.com/intro-to-consolidation-and-group-accounts/ 28/42
7/31/2019 Intro To Consolidation And Group Accounts - Which Method For Your Investment? - IFRSbox - Making IFRS Easy
Hi Silvia,
After 2 months, I landed a new position of IIFRS
got aconversion
question, how
manager with 70% pay
rise.
does company consolidate
Clickwhile
herethere is nomore
to learn investment
incurred except common
shareholders. Is it the full
consolidation apply? Also,
there is no control over both
companies.
Reply
Reply
Hi Silvia,
https://www.ifrsbox.com/intro-to-consolidation-and-group-accounts/ 29/42
7/31/2019 Intro To Consolidation And Group Accounts - Which Method For Your Investment? - IFRSbox - Making IFRS Easy
I am the sole
After 2 months, I landed a new position of IFRS conversion shareholders
manager for pay
with 70%
rise. company A & B. But the
Thanks in advance.
Reply
Venkateshwar Rao
(http://www.ifrsbox.com)
October 10, 2016 at 12:53 pm
(https://www.ifrsbox.com/intro-
to-consolidation-and-group-
accounts/#comment-2129)
Dear Silvia,
consolidated
After 2 months, I landed a new position nancial
of IFRS conversion manager with 70% pay
rise.
statements for parent
Reply
Reply
Hi Silvia,
I’ve discovered this website
about IFRS by accident and it’s
been great discovering your
tips and explanations. they are
direct, simple and very useful.
Thank you!
https://www.ifrsbox.com/intro-to-consolidation-and-group-accounts/ 31/42
7/31/2019 Intro To Consolidation And Group Accounts - Which Method For Your Investment? - IFRSbox - Making IFRS Easy
Reply
After 2 months, I landed a new position of IFRS conversion manager with 70% pay
rise.
Hi Silvia
Great work..:)
Reply
Dear Silvia,
Reply
Hi Silvia.
Thank you for your excellent
explanation. I have one
https://www.ifrsbox.com/intro-to-consolidation-and-group-accounts/ 32/42
7/31/2019 Intro To Consolidation And Group Accounts - Which Method For Your Investment? - IFRSbox - Making IFRS Easy
question.
After 2 months, I landed a new position Whatconversion
of IFRS happens if manager
the with 70% pay
rise.
subsidiary has a new parent
Clickwhich
here istonot under
learn IFRS?
more
Should this parent adopt IFRS
1 with the comparative
information (3 statements of
nancial position, 2
comprehensive income
statements, 2 cash ow
statements, etc)?
Reply
Dear Elder,
hmmm, if the parent is NOT
under IFRS, does it prepare
the IFRS nancial statements?
Because if not, and the parent
prepares its nancial
statements under totally
di erent standards, then IFRS
https://www.ifrsbox.com/intro-to-consolidation-and-group-accounts/ 33/42
7/31/2019 Intro To Consolidation And Group Accounts - Which Method For Your Investment? - IFRSbox - Making IFRS Easy
3, IFRS
After 2 months, I landed a new position 10 and
of IFRS nothing applies.
conversion manager with 70% pay
rise.
The parent should rather look
to itstoown
Click here reporting
learn more rules and
consolidate accordingly.
Anyway, I think that 1 rule is
universal: when you
consolidate, both parent and
subsidiary should use the
same accounting policies, and
therefore, it would be
necessary to restate
subsidiary’s numbers. S.
Reply
Reply
https://www.ifrsbox.com/intro-to-consolidation-and-group-accounts/ 34/42
7/31/2019 Intro To Consolidation And Group Accounts - Which Method For Your Investment? - IFRSbox - Making IFRS Easy
After 2 months, I landed a new position of IFRS conversion manager with 70% pay
Silvia M. November 19, 2017 at
rise.
10:09 am
Click here to /www.ifrsbox.com/intro-
(https:/ learn more
to-consolidation-and-group-
accounts/#comment-5545)
Reply
Hello there,
Just an inquiry. For
consolidation and separate
reports of the parent and
subsidiaries, can a subsidiary
use di erent accounting
policies in presenting its
separate nancial statement
and adjust the same for
consolidation purposes?
consolidate
After 2 months, I landed a new position di conversion
of IFRS erent manager with 70% pay
rise.
accounting policies? or just for
Clickthe purpose
here of consolidation,
to learn more
the subsidiary needs to adjust
its accounting policy uniform
to the parent company but
retain its presentation on the
separate nancial statement?
Reply
Reply
Thank you
Reply
Abdirahman
(http://sugaal56@gmail.com)
January 26, 2019 at 9:34 pm
(https://www.ifrsbox.com/intro-
to-consolidation-and-group-
accounts/#comment-34644)
https://www.ifrsbox.com/intro-to-consolidation-and-group-accounts/ 36/42
7/31/2019 Intro To Consolidation And Group Accounts - Which Method For Your Investment? - IFRSbox - Making IFRS Easy
Silvia, Iof
After 2 months, I landed a new position am really
IFRS amazed with
conversion manager with 70% pay
rise.
your IFRS technical resources,
ClickPlease keep
here to updtaing
learn more with the
best and simplistic concepts
that you are providing us
Reply
Reply
Leave a Reply
Message
Name
Email
https://www.ifrsbox.com/intro-to-consolidation-and-group-accounts/ 37/42
7/31/2019 Intro To Consolidation And Group Accounts - Which Method For Your Investment? - IFRSbox - Making IFRS Easy
After 2 months, I landed a new position of IFRS conversion manager with 70% pay
rise.
Website
Click here to learn more
SEND A COMMENT
(https://www.ifrsbox.com/courses/ifrs-
kit/)
https://www.ifrsbox.com/intro-to-consolidation-and-group-accounts/ 38/42
7/31/2019 Intro To Consolidation And Group Accounts - Which Method For Your Investment? - IFRSbox - Making IFRS Easy
After 2 months, I landed a new position of IFRS conversion manager with 70% pay
rise.
(https://www.ifrsbox.com/my-helpline/)
Recent Comments
Categories
https://www.ifrsbox.com/intro-to-consolidation-and-group-accounts/ 39/42
7/31/2019 Intro To Consolidation And Group Accounts - Which Method For Your Investment? - IFRSbox - Making IFRS Easy
ABOUT
After 2 months, I landed a new IFRS
position of IFRS conversion manager with 70% pay
(HTTPS://WWW.IFRSBOX.COM/CATEGORY/ABOUT-
rise.
IFRS/)
Click here to learn more 14
ACCOUNTING POLICIES
(HTTPS://WWW.IFRSBOX.COM/CATEGORY/ACCOUNTING-
POLICIES/)
3
EMPLOYEES
(HTTPS://WWW.IFRSBOX.COM/CATEGORY/EMPLOYEES/)
8
FAQ
(HTTPS://WWW.IFRSBOX.COM/CATEGORY/FAQ/)
1
FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
(HTTPS://WWW.IFRSBOX.COM/CATEGORY/FINANCIAL-
INSTRUMENTS/)
42
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(HTTPS://WWW.IFRSBOX.COM/CATEGORY/FINANCIAL-
STATEMENTS/)
22
FOREIGN CURRENCY
(HTTPS://WWW.IFRSBOX.COM/CATEGORY/FOREIGN-
CURRENCY/)
9
HOW TO
(HTTPS://WWW.IFRSBOX.COM/CATEGORY/HOW-
TO/)
17
IFRS ACCOUNTING
(HTTPS://WWW.IFRSBOX.COM/CATEGORY/IFRS-
ACCOUNTING/)
63
IFRS SUMMARIES
(HTTPS://WWW.IFRSBOX.COM/CATEGORY/IFRS-
SUMMARIES/)
28
https://www.ifrsbox.com/intro-to-consolidation-and-group-accounts/ 40/42
7/31/2019 Intro To Consolidation And Group Accounts - Which Method For Your Investment? - IFRSbox - Making IFRS Easy
After 2 months, I landed a new position of IFRS conversion manager with 70% pay
IFRS VIDEOS
rise.
(HTTPS://WWW.IFRSBOX.COM/CATEGORY/IFRS-
VIDEOS/)
Click here to learn more
39
IMPAIRMENT OF ASSETS
(HTTPS://WWW.IFRSBOX.COM/CATEGORY/IMPAIRMENT-
OF-ASSETS/)
6
INCOME TAX
(HTTPS://WWW.IFRSBOX.COM/CATEGORY/INCOME-
TAX/)
9
INTANGIBLE ASSETS
(HTTPS://WWW.IFRSBOX.COM/CATEGORY/INTANGIBLE-
ASSETS/)
7
INVENTORIES
(HTTPS://WWW.IFRSBOX.COM/CATEGORY/INVENTORIES/)
14
LEASES
(HTTPS://WWW.IFRSBOX.COM/CATEGORY/LEASES/)
15
MOST POPULAR
(HTTPS://WWW.IFRSBOX.COM/CATEGORY/MOST-
POPULAR/)
6
PODCAST
(HTTPS://WWW.IFRSBOX.COM/CATEGORY/PODCAST/)
40
REVENUE RECOGNITION
(HTTPS://WWW.IFRSBOX.COM/CATEGORY/REVENUE-
RECOGNITION/)
19
https://www.ifrsbox.com/intro-to-consolidation-and-group-accounts/ 41/42
7/31/2019 Intro To Consolidation And Group Accounts - Which Method For Your Investment? - IFRSbox - Making IFRS Easy
After 2 months, I landed a new position of IFRS conversion manager with 70% pay
SECTORS&INDUSTRIES
rise.
(HTTPS://WWW.IFRSBOX.COM/CATEGORY/SECTORSINDUSTRIES/)
3
Click here to learn more
UNCATEGORIZED
(HTTPS://WWW.IFRSBOX.COM/CATEGORY/UNCATEGORIZED/)
2
US GAAP
(HTTPS://WWW.IFRSBOX.COM/CATEGORY/US-
GAAP/)
2
https://www.ifrsbox.com/intro-to-consolidation-and-group-accounts/ 42/42