‫ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻲ ﺍﺟﻤﺎﻟﻲ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ‬

‫‪ z/OS‬ﻭ ‪OS/390‬‬

‫ﻣﻘﺪﻣﻪ ‪:‬‬
‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺁﻱ ‪ .‬ﺑﻲ ‪ .‬ﺍﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﺍﺳﻂ ﺩﻫﻪ ‪ ٦٠‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻱ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ‪ S/360‬ﺭﺍ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻲ ﻛﺮﺩ ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻫﺎﻱ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺑﻪ‬
‫ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻫﺎﻱ ‪ S/370, 370-XA, ESA/370, ESA/390‬ﺭﺍ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻧﻤﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﺮﻳﻚ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﻮﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺳﺨﺖ‬
‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩﻱ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﭘﺸﺘﻴﺒﺎﻧﻲ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺩﻫﻪ ‪ ٩٠‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻱ ﺁﻱ ﺑﻲ ﺍﻡ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻱ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺤﺖ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ‪ ESA/390‬ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻲ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﺑﺮ ﺭﻭﻱ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﻫﺎﻱ ﺳﺨﺖ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻱ ﺁﻱ ﺑﻲ ﺍﻡ ﻣﻮﺳﻮﻡ ﺑﻪ ‪ 9672‬ﭘﻴﺎﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻲ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺳﺨﺖ‬
‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭ‪ ،‬ﺁﻱ ﺑﻲ ﺍﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ ١٩٩٠‬ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ‪ OS/390‬ﺭﺍ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻧﻤﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻗﺒﻠﻲ ﻳﻌﻨﻲ ‪MVS/ESA‬‬
‫ﻣﻲ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬

‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺑﺮ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻥ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻱ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ ٢٠٠١‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻱ ﺁﻱ ﺑﻲ ﺍﻡ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻱ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺤﺖ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬
‫‪ z/Architecture‬ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻲ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﺑﺮ ﺭﻭﻱ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﻫﺎﻱ ﺳﺨﺖ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻱ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺁﻱ ﺑﻲ ﺍﻡ ﻣﻮﺳﻮﻡ ﺑﻪ ‪ ) zSeries‬ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ‬
‫ﻫﺎﻱ ‪ ( Z900, Z990 , Z800, Z890‬ﭘﻴﺎﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬
‫ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻲ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺳﺨﺖ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ‪ ،‬ﺁﻱ ﺑﻲ ﺍﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻛﺘﺒﺮ ‪ ٢٠٠١‬ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ‪ z/OS‬ﺭﺍ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻧﻤﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ‬
‫ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻗﺒﻠﻲ ﻳﻌﻨﻲ ‪ OS/390 V2R10‬ﻣﻲ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬

‫ﺍﮔﺮ ﭼﻪ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﻫﺎﻱ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺁﻱ ﺑﻲ ﺍﻡ ﺑﺮ ﺭﻭﻱ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦ ﻫﺎﻱ ‪ zSeries‬ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻣﻲ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﻭﻟﻲ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺁﻱ ﺑﻲ ﺍﻡ‪ z/OS ،‬ﺗﻨﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﻋﺎﻣﻠﻲ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻲ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﯽ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺳﺨﺖ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻱ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ‪ z/Architecture‬ﺭﺍ ﺑﻜﺎﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬

‫‪ OS/390‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺗﮑﻨﻮﻟﻮﮊﯼ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮ‬

‫ﻼ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﮐﺮﺩﻩ‬
‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻩ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﻫﺎﯼ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﯼ ﺑﯽ ﺳﺎﺑﻘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﮐﺎﻣﭙﻴﻮﺗﺮﯼ ﮐﺮﺩﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﺘﻤﺮﮐﺰ ﮐﺮﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﯽ ﮐﺮﺩﻥ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻫﺎ ﮐﺎﻣ ﹰ‬
‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻫﻬﺎﯼ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﯼ ﺑﺮﺍﯼ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﯽ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ ﺑﮑﺎﺭﮔﻴﺮﯼ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬
‫‪ OS/390‬ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﻳﮏ ﻣﻔﻬﻮﻡ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻳﮏ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺑﺰﺭﮒ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺮﺍﯼ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻫﺎﯼ ﺑﺰﺭﮒ ) ‪ (Enterprise‬ﻣﯽ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬
‫ﺭﺍﻫﮕﺸﺎﯼ ﻳﮑﭙﺎﺭﭼﮕﯽ ) ‪ ،( Integration‬ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﻣﻨﺪﯼ )‪ (Functionality‬ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﮔﺬﺍﺭﯼ ﻣﻄﻤﺌﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﯽ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻣﮑﺎﻧﺎﺗﯽ ﮐﻪ ‪ OS/390‬ﺩﺭ ﻳﮏ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎ ﻣﯽ ﺩﻫﺪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ‪:‬‬
‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﻣﻨﯽ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮ ﺭﻭﯼ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ‪ ،‬ﮐﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ‪ e-business‬ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﯽ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻣﯽ ﺁﻭﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫•‬
‫ﻫﺮ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻣﺪﻝ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺎﺩﻩ ﺳﺎﺯﯼ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﺵ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﺗﺎﺳﺮ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺷﺒﮑﻪ ﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﻫﺮ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﯼ ﻭ‬ ‫•‬
‫ﺑﮑﺎﺭﮔﻴﺮﯼ ﻫﺮ ﺷﮑﻞ ﺗﺮﺍﮐﻨﺸﯽ‪ ،‬ﺩﺍﺧﻠﯽ ﻳﺎ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﯽ ﺭﺍ ﺟﺬﺏ ﻣﯽ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺪ‪.‬‬
‫ﺑﮑﺎﺭﮔﻴﺮﯼ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻧﻮﻉ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﯽ ﻧﺮﻡ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭ‪ ،‬ﺍﻋﻢ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ ﺳﺎﺯﯼ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ‪ case tools‬ﺗﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻫﺎﯼ‬ ‫•‬
‫ﮐﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﯼ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻳﮑﭙﺎﺭﭼﻪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮓ ﺟﻤﻊ ﺁﻭﺭﯼ ﮐﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ‪ JAVA‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﮏ ﺯﺑﺎﻥ ﮐﻪ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ‬
‫ﻭﺏ ﻭ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﮐﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩ ﻫﺎﯼ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﯽ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﯽ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ‪ Visual‬ﺗﻌﺒﻴﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬
‫ﺗﻤﺮﮐﺰ ﺳﺮﻭﺭﻫﺎﯼ ﭘﺮﺍﮐﻨﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻣﺘﻤﺮﮐﺰ ﻭ ﻳﮑﭙﺎﺭﭼﮕﯽ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﺵ ﺳﺮﻭﺭﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﮐﺎﻫﺶ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻭ ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺭﯼ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫•‬
‫ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬
‫ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﯼ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﺻﺘﯽ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻫﺎﯼ ﺑﺰﺭﮒ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺳﭙﺲ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻫﺎﯼ ﻣﻌﻨﯽ ﺩﺍﺭ ﭘﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫•‬
‫ﺁﻳﺪ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﮔﻴﺮﯼ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪ‪.‬‬
‫ﺗﮑﻨﻮﻟﻮﮊﯼ ‪ OS/390‬ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻫﺎﯼ ﮐﻮﭼﮏ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻫﺎﯼ ﺑﺰﺭﮒ ﺗﻄﺒﻴﻖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫•‬
‫ﺗﮑﻨﻮﻟﻮﮊﯼ ‪ OS/390‬ﺑﺎ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺕ ﻫﺎﯼ ﮔﻮﻧﺎﮔﻮﻥ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﯽ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﯽ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻣﯽ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻫﻢ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﻫﺎﯼ ﮐﺎﺭﯼ ﻳﮑﺴﺎﻧﯽ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫•‬
‫ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺕ ﻫﺎﯼ ‪ Unix mode‬ﻳﺎ ‪ MVS mode‬ﻭ ‪ ...‬ﺳﺮﻭﻳﺲ ﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬

‫ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﻫﺎﯼ ﻳﮑﭙﺎﺭﭼﻪ ) ‪( Integrated‬‬

‫‪ OS/390‬ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺍﯼ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﻫﺎﯼ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﯽ ﻳﮑﭙﺎﺭﭼﻪ ) ‪ ( Integrated‬ﺩﺭ ﮐﻨﺎﺭ ﻫﻢ ﺗﺸﮑﻴﻞ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺶ‬
‫ﺍﺯ ‪ ۷۰‬ﺟﺰﺀ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﯼ ﻭ ﮔﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭﯼ ﺩﺭ ﻳﮏ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‪ ،‬ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶ‪ ،‬ﺑﮑﺎﺭﮔﻴﺮﯼ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺴﺎﺯﯼ ﻣﯽ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ‬
‫ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻣﻬﻤﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻄﻮﺭ ﻣﺨﺘﺼﺮ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻣﯽ ﮔﺮﺩﺩ‪.‬‬

‫ﺩﺭ ‪ OS/390‬ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﯼ ) ‪ ( Size ability‬ﻭ ﮐﺎﺭﺍﻳﯽ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﯽ ﺑﺮﺍﯼ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﯼ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﺍﻧﺖ ﺑﻪ ﮐﺎﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ‬
‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﮔﻴﺮﯼ ﺍﺯ ﺯﺑﺎﻥ ﻫﺎﯼ ﺷﯽ ﮔﺮﺍ ) ‪ ( object oriented‬ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ‪ Java‬ﻭ ‪ C++‬ﺩﺭ ﮐﻨﺎﺭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺯﺑﺎﻥ ﻫﺎﯼ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻧﻈﺮ‬
‫ﺷﻤﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﮔﺬﺍﺭﯼ ﻣﻄﻤﺌﻨﯽ ﺳﻮﻕ ﻣﯽ ﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﮐﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ‪ TSO‬ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﮑﺎﻧﺎﺕ ‪ ISPF‬ﻣﯽ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ‬
‫ﺗﺤﺖ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ‪ ) UNIX‬ﻳﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺭ ‪ ( USS‬ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻫﺎﯼ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﻫﺎﯼ ‪ Client-Server‬ﻭ‬
‫‪ DCE‬ﺑﺎ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﺵ ﻫﺎﯼ ﺩﺳﺘﻴﺎﺑﯽ ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺳﻬﻮﻟﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﮏ ﻫﺎﯼ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺗﯽ ﮔﻮﻧﺎﮔﻮﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻕ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ‬
‫‪ ODBC‬ﻭ ‪ JDBC‬ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﯽ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪.‬‬

‫ﺍﺯ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﻫﺎﯼ ﺑﺎﻻﯼ ‪ OS/390‬ﺍﻣﮑﺎﻥ ﺑﮑﺎﺭﮔﻴﺮﯼ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﺵ ﻫﺎﯼ ﻣﻮﺍﺯﯼ ﻳﺎ ‪ Parallel Sysplex‬ﻣﯽ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﮑﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﮑﺎﺭﮔﻴﺮﯼ‬
‫ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﻭﻗﻔﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺣﺘﯽ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴﺎﻓﺖ ﻫﺎﯼ ﻃﻮﻻﻧﯽ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻣﯽ ﺁﻭﺭﺩ‪.‬‬

‫ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ‪ OS/390‬ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺑﮑﺎﺭﮔﻴﺮﯼ ﻫﻢ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺷﺒﮑﻪ ﺑﺎ ﭘﺮﻭﺗﻮﮐﻞ ﻫﺎﯼ ﻣﻌﺮﻭﻑ ﻫﻤﺎﻧﻨﺪ ‪ SNA ،TCP/IP‬ﻭ ‪ ...‬ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺍ ﻣﯽ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ‬
‫ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﮐﺎﺭﺕ ‪ OSA/SF‬ﻓﻀﺎﯼ ﻳﮏ ‪ Open Server‬ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻗﻮﯼ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻄﻮﺭ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﮑﺎﻧﺎﺕ ‪،Ethernet‬‬
‫‪ ،Fast Ethernet‬ﺷﺒﮑﻪ ﻫﺎﯼ ‪ Gigabit Ethernet ،ATM‬ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺍﺗﺼﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﮐﺎﺑﻞ ﻫﺎﯼ‬
‫ﻧﻮﺭﯼ ﻭ ﺍﺗﺼﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺒﮑﻪ ﻫﺎﯼ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﯽ ﺳﺎﺯﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻋﻴﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻣﮑﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﻗﺪﺭﺗﻤﻨﺪ ﻳﮏ ‪ ،Server‬ﺍﺯ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﯽ‬
‫ﺳﺮﻭﻳﺲ ﻫﺎﯼ ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩﯼ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﮐﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﮐﻪ ﻣﻬﻤﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ‪ SSL‬ﻳﺎ ﺍﻣﮑﺎﻥ ‪ Secure Socket Layer‬ﺟﻬﺖ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﯽ‬
‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﻫﺎﯼ ‪ Open‬ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻃﻤﻴﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﺩ‪.‬‬

‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﺷﺒﮑﻪ ‪ OS/390‬ﺍﻣﮑﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ‪ ،‬ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﯼ ﻭ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﯼ ) ‪ ( Traceability‬ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﺘﻤﺮﮐﺰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬
‫ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ‪:‬‬
‫ﮐﺎﺭﺑﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﺷﺒﮑﻪ ﻧﺎﻫﻤﮕﻦ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫•‬
‫ﺍﻣﮑﺎﻥ ﭼﺎﭖ ﻳﺎ ‪ Print‬ﺭﺍ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﺘﻤﺮﮐﺰ ﻭ ﻫﻢ ‪ local‬ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺁﻭﺭﻧﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫•‬
‫ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﯽ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻫﺎﯼ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻳﮏ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﻳﮑﭙﺎﺭﭼﻪ ﻣﻴﺴﺮ ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫•‬
‫ﺍﻣﮑﺎﻥ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﯼ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﺴﮏ ﻫﺎﯼ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﮎ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﯽ ) ﺣﺘﯽ ‪ ( SAN‬ﺭﺍ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫•‬
‫ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﺵ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﯼ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ) ‪ ( JOB‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺠﻢ ﮐﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦ ﻫﺎﯼ ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩﯼ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﮐﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ‬ ‫•‬
‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ) ﺑﺎ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ‪ ( Infoprint‬ﺑﻪ ﮐﺎﺭﺑﺮ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪ‪.‬‬
‫‪ CICS‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﮏ ‪ DC‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ‪ OS/390‬ﮐﻤﺎﮐﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﯽ ﻫﺎﯼ ﻗﺒﻠﯽ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺍ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻣﮑﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺳﺮﻭﻳﺲ ﺩﻫﯽ ﺩﺭ ‪ ) Web‬ﺑﻪ‬
‫ﺟﺎﯼ ‪ ،( Map‬ﻣﯽ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺧﺮﻭﺟﯽ ﻫﺎﯼ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ‪ Browser‬ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ‪ html‬ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻳﮏ ‪ http server‬ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺗﺮﺍﮐﻨﺸﯽ‬
‫ﻋﻤﻞ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺪ‪.‬‬

‫‪ OS/390‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﮏ ﺳﺮﻭﺭ ﻗﺪﺭﺗﻤﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻳﮑﭙﺎﺭﭼﻪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺮﻣﺎﻧﮕﯽ ﻭ ‪ Security‬ﺑﺎﻻﻳﯽ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻂ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ‪RACF‬‬
‫ﺍﻣﮑﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺯﻳﺮ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻣﯽ ﺁﻭﺭﺩ‪:‬‬
‫ﮐﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺩﺳﺘﻴﺎﺑﯽ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺤﺎﻓﻈﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺍﻧﻌﻄﺎﻑ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫•‬
‫ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﺻﻠﯽ ﻭ ﺣﺴﺎﺱ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﻣﺤﺎﻓﻈﺖ ﮔﺮﺩﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫•‬
‫ﺑﺮﺍﯼ ﻫﺮ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ‪ ،‬ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺗﯽ ﻣﺨﺘﺺ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺭﺍ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ ﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫•‬
‫ﺑﺎ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ‪ Profile‬ﭘﺬﻳﺮﯼ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﮑﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﮐﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻣﺘﻤﺮﮐﺰ ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮ ﻣﺘﻤﺮﮐﺰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺳﻬﻮﻟﺖ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺁﻭﺭﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫•‬
‫ﺍﻣﮑﺎﻥ ﺑﮑﺎﺭﮔﻴﺮﯼ ﻭ ﮐﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻔﺤﺎﺕ ‪ ISPF‬ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﺳﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫•‬
‫ﺷﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺩﮔﯽ ﺑﺮﺍﯼ ﮐﺎﺭﺑﺮﺍﻥ ﺳﺎﺩﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﺑﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫•‬
‫ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺭﻭﺍﻝ ﻫﺎﻳﯽ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﯼ ﻣﺤﺮﻣﺎﻧﮕﯽ ﻃﺒﻘﻪ ﺑﻨﺪﯼ ﺷﺪﻩ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻫﺎﯼ ﮐﺎﺭﯼ ﻣﻴﺴﺮ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫•‬
‫ﺍﺯ ‪ OS/390 Firewall‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ‪ web‬ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﯽ ﮐﻨﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫•‬
‫ﻣﺤﺮﻣﺎﻧﮕﯽ ‪ DCE Server‬ﺑﺮﺍﯼ ‪ ، OS/390‬ﻗﺴﻤﺘﯽ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﮑﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭﯼ ﻣﯽ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﮐﻪ ﺗﺤﺖ ‪ RACF‬ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫•‬
‫ﮐﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﻇﺎﻳﻒ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﯼ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺁﻭﺭﺩ‪،‬‬
‫‪ LDAP Server‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ‪ OS/390‬ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻣﯽ ﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﯽ ﺑﻪ ‪ LDAP Directory Storage‬ﺗﺤﺖ‬ ‫•‬
‫‪ RACF‬ﺍﻣﮑﺎﻥ ﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺷﻮﺩ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭ ﺳﺮﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‪ ،‬ﺗﺤﺖ ‪ RACF‬ﺣﺘﯽ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﯽ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻫﺎﯼ ﺑﺎﻧﮏ ﻫﺎﯼ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺗﯽ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ‪ ،DB2‬ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﮐﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻫﺎﯼ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﯽ‬ ‫•‬
‫ﺑﺎﻧﮏ ﻫﺎﯼ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺗﯽ‪ ،‬ﻧﻴﺰ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬

‫ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﻫﺎﯼ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ‪ OS/390‬ﺑﮑﺎﺭﮔﻴﺮﯼ ‪ MQ‬ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﮐﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﯼ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﮐﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩ ‪message queuing‬‬
‫ﻣﯽ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﮐﻪ ﺍﻣﮑﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ‪ Off-line‬ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻫﺎﯼ ﮐﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﯼ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭﯼ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻫﺎ ﻭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﺵ ﮐﺎﺭﺑﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺪ‪.‬‬

‫ﺑﺮﺍﯼ ﮐﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﻫﺎﯼ ‪ … ، e-learning ، e-business‬ﺍﻣﮑﺎﻧﺎﺕ ‪ WebSpheare‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ‪ web server‬ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ‬
‫ﻣﯽ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﮐﻠﻴﻪ ﺟﻨﺒﻪ ﻫﺎﯼ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﻳﮑﭙﺎﺭﭼﮕﯽ ) ‪ ،( Integration‬ﺳﺮﻭﻳﺲ ﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ‪ ... ، ftp ،Email ،Web‬ﻭ ﺣﺘﯽ ﮐﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩ ﺩﺭ‬
‫‪ Case tools‬ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬

‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻣﮑﺎﻧﯽ ﮐﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ‪ OS/390‬ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺭﺧﺸﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﮑﺎﺭﮔﻴﺮﯼ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﻫﺎﯼ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﯼ ﻣﯽ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﻣﻬﻤﺘﺮ ﺁﻧﮑﻪ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ‬
‫ﺑﺎﻧﮏ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺗﯽ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﻳﻌﻨﯽ ‪ DB2‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺷﮑﻞ ﻣﻤﮑﻦ ﺑﮑﺎﺭﮔﻴﺮﯼ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻣﮑﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﻳﮏ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ‬
‫ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﯼ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ DB2 ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ‪ Data warehouse‬ﻫﻢ ﺑﮑﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﮐﻨﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻗﻮﯼ ‪ ،‬ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭ‬
‫ﻭ ‪ tool‬ﻫﺎﯼ ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩﯼ ﺑﮑﺎﺭﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﮐﻪ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻧﮏ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺗﯽ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻭ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﮐﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬

‫ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺫﮐﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ ﮐﻪ ﺍﻣﮑﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﻗﺒﻠﯽ ﮐﻪ ﺩﺭ ‪ MVS/ESA‬ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﺎﻧﻨﺪ ‪، JES ، TSO ، ISPF ، DFSMS‬‬
‫‪ ،... DFSORT ، IBM Book Manager ، SMF‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﮐﺎﻣﻞ ﺗﺮ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺗﺮ ﺑﮑﺎﺭ ﻣﯽ ﺭﻭﺩ‪.‬‬
 ‫‪ z/OS‬ﻭ ﭘﺸﺘﻴﺒﺎﻧﻲ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺎﻓﻈﻪ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﻲ ‪ ٦٤‬ﺑﻴﺘﻲ‬
‫ﻼ ‪ ٣٢‬ﺑﻴﺘﻲ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ‪ ٦٤‬ﺑﻴﺘﯽ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ‪ PSW .‬ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﻗﺒﻠﻲ ‪ ٦٤‬ﺑﻴﺘﻲ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‪ ،‬ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﻫﺎ ) ‪ ( registers‬ﻛﻪ ﻗﺒ ﹰ‬
‫ﻼ ﺑﺮ ﺭﻭﻱ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻭﻧﺪﻫﺎﻱ )‪ ٣٢ (operands‬ﺑﻴﺘﻲ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻣﻲ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ‪ ١٢٨ ، z/Architecture‬ﺑﻴﺘﻲ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﻫﺎﺋﻲ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺒ ﹰ‬
‫ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻣﻲ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻭﻧﺪﻫﺎﻱ ‪ ٦٤‬ﺑﻴﺘﻲ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻜﺎﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦ ﻫﺎﻱ ‪ zSeries‬ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻱ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ ١٤٠‬ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻞ‬
‫ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﻫﺎﻳﻲ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺪﻫﺎﻱ ‪ ASCII‬ﻭ ‪ UNICODE‬ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻲ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬
‫ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦ ﻫﺎﻱ ‪ zSeries‬ﺩﺭ ﺳﻪ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ﺁﺩﺭﺱ ﺩﻫﻲ ﻣﻲ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ﻫﺎﻱ ﺁﺩﺭﺱ ﺩﻫﻲ ‪ ٣١ ، ٢٤‬ﻭ ‪ ٦٤‬ﺑﻴﺘﻲ‪ .‬ﻛﻪ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ‬
‫‪ ٦٤‬ﺑﻴﺘﻲ ﻣﺨﺼﻮﺹ ‪ z/Architecture‬ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺳﺎﺯﮔﺎﺭﻱ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺨﺖ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎﻱ ﻗﺒﻠﻲ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻱ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻫﺎﻱ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ‬
‫ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﻧﺪ ‪.‬‬
‫ﺩﺭ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻱ ﺍﺯ ‪ S/370‬ﺑﻪ ‪ ESA/390‬ﺑﻪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺁﺩﺭﺱ ﺩﻫﻲ ﺍﺯ ‪ ٢٤‬ﺑﻴﺖ ﺑﻪ ‪ ٣١‬ﺑﻴﺖ‪ ،‬ﻓﻀﺎﻱ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺁﺩﺭﺱ ﺩﻫﻲ ﺍﺯ ‪ ١٦‬ﻣﮕﺎﺑﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﻪ ‪٢‬‬
‫ﮔﻴﮕﺎﺑﺎﻳﺖ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ) ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ‪ ١٢٧‬ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ (‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻴﻜﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺁﺩﺭﺱ ﺩﻫﻲ ﺩﺭ ‪ z/Architecture‬ﺑﻪ ‪ ٦٤‬ﺑﻴﺘﻲ‪ ،‬ﻓﻀﺎﻱ ﺁﺩﺭﺱ ﺩﻫﻲ ﺑﻪ‬
‫‪ ١٦ ×١٠ ١٨‬ﺑﺎﻳﺖ )ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻧﻴﺪ ‪ ١٦‬ﺍﮔﺰﺍ ﺑﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻼﻣﺖ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺭﻱ ‪ ( EB‬ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ‪ ٨‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻘﻒ ﻗﺒﻠﯽ‪،‬‬
‫ﻳﻌﻨﯽ ‪ ٢‬ﮔﻴﮕﺎﺑﺎﻳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ‪ ESA/390‬ﻭ ﻳﻚ ﺗﺮﻳﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻘﻒ ‪ ١٦‬ﻣﮕﺎﺑﺎﻳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ‪ S/370‬ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬
‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺣﺎﻓﻈﻪ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻱ ﺍﮔﺮ ﭼﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻱ ﺑﻪ ‪ Data Space‬ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻭﻟﻲ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺨﺎﻃﺮ ﺳﺎﺯﮔﺎﺭﻱ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﻗﺒﻠﻲ‬
‫ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﭘﺸﺘﻴﺒﺎﻧﻲ ﻣﻲ ﺷﻮﺩ ‪.‬‬
‫ﻳﻜﻲ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺎﻱ ‪ z/OS‬ﺑﺮ ﺭﻭﻱ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦ ﻫﺎﻱ ‪ ،zSeries‬ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﻫﺎﻳﻲ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ )‪Expanded Storage (ES‬‬
‫ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻲ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺨﺎﻃﺮ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻓﻀﺎﻱ ﺁﺩﺭﺱ ﺩﻫﻲ‪ ،‬ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻱ ﺑﻪ‪ ES‬ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ‪ page‬ﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ‪ ES‬ﺑﻪ‬
‫)‪ Central Storage(CS‬ﺣﺬﻑ ﻣﯽ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬
‫ﻼ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺷﺪ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ‪ z/OS‬ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻲ ‪ z/Architecture‬ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻲ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻦ ﻧﺴﺨﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺎﻧﻄﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺒ ﹰ‬
‫‪ z/OS V1R1‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻛﺘﺒﺮ ‪ ٢٠٠١‬ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺁﻣﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺷﺶ ﻣﺎﻩ ﻧﺴﺨﻪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻱ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﻧﺴﺨﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ‬
‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‪ z/OS V1R11 ،‬ﻣﻲ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺍﺳﺖ ﻧﺴﺨﻪ ‪ V1R12‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﺍﺧﺮ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ ٢٠١٠‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﯼ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﺩﺩ‪ .‬ﺿﻤﻨ ﹰﺎ ﺁﻱ ﺑﻲ ﺍﻡ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ‬
‫ﻧﺴﺨﻪ ‪ ،z/OS V1R6‬ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻲ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻧﺴﺨﻪ ﻫﺎﻱ ﻣﺘﻮﺍﻟﯽ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﻢ ﺍﻳﻨﮏ ﻧﺴﺨﻪ ‪ V1R9‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬
‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻧﺴﺦ ‪ V1R10‬ﻭ ‪ V1R11‬ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﯼ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﮐﺎﺭﺑﺮﺍﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﮔﺮ ﭼﻪ ‪ z/OS‬ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦ ﻫﺎﻱ ‪ zSeries‬ﻭ ﻧﺴﻞ ﻫﺎﯼ ﺑﻌﺪﯼ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻲ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺎﺩﻩ ﺳﺎﺯﻱ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭﻟﻲ ﺑﺮﺭﻭﻱ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦ ﻫﺎﻱ ‪ 9672 G5, G6‬ﻭ‬
‫‪ Multiprise 3000‬ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ‪ ٣١‬ﺑﻴﺘﻲ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻲ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬
‫ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺍﺟﺰﺍ ‪ OS/390‬ﺩﺭ ‪ z/OS‬ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺑﻜﺎﺭﮔﻴﺮﻱ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ‪ z/Architecture‬ﺩﺭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ‬
‫ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ‪:‬‬
‫ﺑﻜﺎﺭﮔﻴﺮﻱ ﺣﺎﻓﻈﻪ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﻲ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ ٢‬ﮔﻴﮕﺎﺑﺎﻳﺖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫•‬
‫‪ o‬ﺭﻭﺵ ﻫﺎﻱ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻲ ﺳﻨﺘﻲ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ‪ BSAM, QSAM‬ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﻩ‬
‫‪ o‬ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﻓﺎﻳﻞ ‪HFS‬‬
‫• ﻭ ‪Extended Remote Copy‬‬
‫ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬
‫ﻧﺮﻡ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎﻱ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﻱ ﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻀﺎﻱ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ ٢‬ﮔﻴﮕﺎﺑﺎﻳﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ‪:‬‬
‫• )‪DB2 version 6 ( with PTF‬‬
‫• ‪IMS Version 7‬‬
‫ﺑﻪ ﻏﻴﺮ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺸﺘﻴﺒﺎﻧﻲ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺎﻓﻈﻪ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﻲ ‪ ٦٤‬ﺑﻴﺘﻲ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻬﻤﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺩﺭ ‪ z/OS‬ﻭ ‪ OS/390 V1R10‬ﻣﻲ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻱ ﻧﻴﺰ‬
‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ‪:‬‬
 ‫)‪Intelligent Resource Director (IRD‬‬
‫‪ IRD‬ﻳﻚ ﺧﺼﻴﺼﻪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ‪ z/Architecture‬ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﻣﻨﻪ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ‪ (WLM) Workload Manager‬ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮ ﺭﻭﻱ ‪ PR/SM‬ﺩﺭ‬
‫ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦ ﻫﺎﻱ ‪ z900‬ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﭘﻮﻳﺎ ﺑﺮ ﺭﻭﻱ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩ ‪ LPAR Cluster‬ﻣﻴﺴﺮ ﻣﻲ ﺳﺎﺯﺩ‪ .‬ﻃﺒﻖ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ‪،‬‬
‫‪ LPAR Cluster‬ﺑﻪ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩﻱ ‪ LPAR‬ﻛﻪ ﺗﺤﺖ ﻳﻚ )‪ Central Electronic Complex (CEC‬ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻲ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺍﻃﻼﻕ ﻣﻲ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬
‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ )‪ WLM , (Policies‬ﺑﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴﻦ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﻫﺎ‪ Channel Paths ،‬ﻭ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﻫﺎﻱ ‪ I/O‬ﺩﺭ ‪ LPAR‬ﻫﺎﻱ‬
‫ﻳﻚ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺑﻄﻮﺭ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﻣﻲ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺪ‪.‬‬
‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﺖ ‪ IRD‬ﺑﺠﺎﻱ ﺭﻭﺵ ﻗﺒﻠﻲ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺗﺨﺼﻴﺺ ﻣﻲ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺍﻋﻢ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﺵ‪Channel ،‬‬
‫‪ I/O Processor ،Paths‬ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﺩﻫﺎ ﺗﺨﺼﻴﺺ ﻣﻲ ﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺭﻓﺘﻦ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﻭﺭﻱ ﻣﻲ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬
‫‪ IRD‬ﺍﺯ ﺳﻪ ﺟﺰﺀ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ‪:‬‬
‫‪LPAR Management -‬‬
‫‪Dynamic Channel Path Management -‬‬
‫‪Channel Subsystem Priority Queuing -‬‬

‫‪Managed System Infrastructure for Setup‬‬

‫ﺩﺭ ‪ Managed System Infrastructure for Setup, z/OS‬ﻛﻪ ﺑﻄﻮﺭ ﺧﻼﺻﻪ ‪ msys for setup‬ﻧﺎﻣﻴﺪﻩ ﻣﻲ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻌﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ‬
‫‪ Base Element‬ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻲ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺰﺀ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﯼ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺳﻬﻮﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺼﺐ ﻭ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﭘﻴﮑﺮﺑﻨﺪﯼ ‪ z/OS‬ﻭ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﻧﺮﻡ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎﯼ‬
‫ﺗﺤﺖ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﯽ ﻣﯽ ﮔﺮﺩﺩ‪.‬‬
‫ﺩﺭ ‪ ،z/OS V1r1‬ﺑﺎ ﺑﻜﺎﺭﮔﻴﺮﻱ ‪ ،msys for setup‬ﻧﺼﺐ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻱ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ‪ Parallel Sysplex‬ﺧﻴﻠﻲ ﺳﺮﻳﻌﺘﺮ ﻭ ﺁﺳﺎﻧﺘﺮ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬
‫ﻣﻲ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺎﺩﻩ ﺳﺎﺯﻱ ‪ ،Policies‬ﭘﺎﺭﺍﻣﺘﺮﻫﺎﻱ ‪ Parmlib‬ﻭ ‪ Security‬ﺑﺼﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﺤﺎﻭﺭﻩ ﺍﻱ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻲ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬

‫ﻧﺮﻡ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭ )‪IBM License Manager ( ILM‬‬

‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺮﻡ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﻭ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﺍﺻﻠﻲ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ‪:‬‬

‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺮﻡ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺮﻡ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎﻱ ﻣﺠﺎﺯ ﺑﺮ ﺭﻭﻱ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦ ﺧﺎﺹ ﺭﺍ ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺭﻱ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺮﻡ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫•‬
‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺩﺭﻙ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﻜﺎﺭﮔﻴﺮﻱ ﻧﺮﻡ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻣﻲ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬

‫ﺁﻱ ﺑﻲ ﺍﻡ ‪ ILM‬ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻱ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﺪﻫﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﻲ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻱ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ‬ ‫•‬
‫ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻱ ﻧﺮﻡ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺭﺍﺳ ﹰﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻌﺪﹰﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻱ ﺑﻲ ﺍﻡ ﺍﻃﻼﻉ ﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬
‫ﻼ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺛﺮ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﺱ ﺑﺎ ﻓﺮﻭﺷﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﺮﻡ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺗﺎﺋﻴﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺸﺎﻥ ﻳﺎ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﻧﺴﺨﻪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﻮﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺵ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﺧﻴﺮﻱ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺒ ﹰ‬
‫ﻣﻲ ﺁﻣﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻣﻲ ﺑﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‪ ،‬ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻧﺮﻡ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺳﺨﺖ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﺤﺎﺳﺒﻪ ﻣﻲ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ‬
‫ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺮﻡ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭ ‪ ، ILM‬ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻱ ﻣﻲ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺳﺨﺖ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻱ ) ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬
‫ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ( ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﻱ ﻧﻤﻮﺩﻩ ﻭﻟﻲ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻧﺮﻡ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻓﻌﻠﻲ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺪ‪.‬‬

‫ﺑﺪﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺮﻡ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭ ‪ ، ILM‬ﺁﻱ ﺑﻲ ﺍﻡ ﺭﻭﺵ ﻣﺤﺎﺳﺒﻪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻧﺮﻡ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻱ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ‬
‫ﻧﺮﻡ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻱ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬
‫ﻼ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻧﺮﻡ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻱ ﺑﻲ ﺍﻡ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻣﻲ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻲ ﺗﺮ ﺷﺪﻥ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻣﻴﻞ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻧﻲ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺒ ﹰ‬
 ‫‪z/OS.e‬‬

‫ﺩﺭ ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ ٢٠٠٢‬ﻣﺪﻝ ﻫﺎﻱ ‪ z800‬ﺍﺯ ‪ zSeries‬ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻲ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﻝ ﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﻝ ﻫﺎﻱ ‪ z900‬ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻛﻮﭼﻜﺘﺮ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ‬
‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﺭﺍﺯﺍﻧﺘﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻲ ﻣﺪﻝ ﻫﺎﻱ ‪ ،z800‬ﻳﻚ ﻧﺴﺨﻪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ‪ z/OS‬ﻣﻮﺳﻮﻡ ﺑﻪ ‪ z/OS.e‬ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻲ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺣﺮﻑ ‪ e‬ﻣﺨﻔﻒ‬
‫‪ e-commerce‬ﻳﺎ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻜﻲ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ ٢٠٠٤‬ﻣﺪﻝ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﺗﺮ ‪ z890‬ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﻣﺪﻝ ‪ z990‬ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬

‫‪ z/OS.e‬ﺭﻭﻱ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦ ﻫﺎﻱ ‪ z800‬ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ‪ ٦٤‬ﺑﻴﺖ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻣﻲ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬

‫ﻧﺮﻡ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎﻱ ‪ JAVA , C+ + , C‬ﻭ ‪ DB2‬ﺭﻭﻱ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻣﻲ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫•‬

‫ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﻫﺎﻱ ﻧﻮﺷﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺗﺤﺖ ‪ COBOL, IMS, CICS‬ﻭ ‪ FORTRAN‬ﺭﻭﻱ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻧﻤﻲ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫•‬
‫ﻛﺎﻣﭙﺎﻳﻠﺮﻫﺎﻱ ‪ PL/1, COBOL‬ﻳﺎ ‪ FORTRAN‬ﺗﺤﺖ ﺁﻥ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫•‬
‫ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮ ‪ TSO Session ٨‬ﻣﻲ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻧﻤﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫•‬
‫ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻱ ﺗﺤﺖ ‪ UNIX‬ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻲ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺪ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﻫﺎﻱ ‪ Unix‬ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫•‬
‫‪ z/OS‬ﻭ ‪ z/OS.e‬ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻱ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﻛﺪ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭﻟﻲ ﺑﺮﺧﻲ ﻗﺴﻤﺖ ﻫﺎﻱ ﻛﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ‪ z/OS.e‬ﻏﻴﺮ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫•‬
‫ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ‪ OS/390‬ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ ٢٠٠٤‬ﺍﺯ ﺭﺩﻩ ﺳﺮﻭﻳﺲ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫•‬

‫ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦ ﻫﺎﻱ ‪ z800‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻗﺎﺩﺭ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻴﺸﺘﻴﺒﺎﻧﻲ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻠﻴﻪ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﻫﺎﻱ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺁﻱ ﺑﻲ ﺍﻡ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ‪:‬‬

‫‪VM/ESA‬‬ ‫•‬
‫‪VSE/ESA‬‬ ‫•‬
‫‪z/VM‬‬ ‫•‬
‫‪z/VSE‬‬ ‫•‬
‫‪zLinux‬‬ ‫•‬
‫‪OS/390‬‬ ‫•‬
‫‪z/OS‬‬ ‫•‬
‫‪z/OS.e‬‬ ‫•‬

‫ﻣﯽ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪.‬‬