Kalibrasi Udara

Volume
H t
1 2 3
0.5 6 90 85 85
1 6 100 101 100
1.5 6 112 112 113
1.75 6 130 132 131
2 6 148 150 150

Kalibrasi Air
Volume
H t
1 2 3
0.4 6 95 96 99
0.8 6 105 107 105
1.2 6 120 120 122
1.6 6 150 150 151
2 6 160 161 160

WWC
Td1
H Udara H air
1 2 3
0.4 30.05 30 30
0.8 30 30 30
0.5 1.2 29.5 29.5 29.5
1.6 29.5 29.5 30
2 28 28 28
0.4 30.1 30 30.1
0.8 29.9 29 29
2 1.2 28.8 28.8 29
1.6 28 28.5 29
2 28.2 28.5 28

H udara H air Tw 1 (F) Tw 2 (F) Td 1 (F)

0.4 86 84.8 86.03
0.8 84.5 83 86
0.5 1.2 84.2 83 85.1
1.6 82.94 82.7 85.4
2 82.7 82.4 82.4
0.4 86.18 85.94 86.12
0.8 85.34 84.32 84.74
1.5 1.2 85.1 84.02 83.96
1.6 83.3 83.3 83.3
2 82.52 82.46 82.82
 Menghitung Humidity ( dapat dari kurva humiditas di buku himm
kolom atas (y2)
H air H Udara Humidity
Tw2 Td2
0.4 84.8 86 0.028
0.8 83 84.2 0.025
1.2 0.5 83 82.7 0.025
1.6 82.7 82.7 0.025
2 82.4 80.9 0.024
0.4 85.94 86 0.028
0.8 84.32 84.44 0.026
1.2 2 84.02 84.68 0.026
1.6 83.3 82.46 0.025
2 82.46 82.4 0.025

Menghitung Fraksi Mol Udara dan Air

H air H udara MA MB Humiditas air
0.4 18 29 0.028
0.8 18 29 0.025
1.2 0.5 18 29 0.025
1.6 18 29 0.025
2 18 29 0.024
0.4 18 29 0.028
0.8 18 29 0.026
1.2 2 18 29 0.026
1.6 18 29 0.025
2 18 29 0.025

Menghitung fraksi mol Interfoce (buku thermo apendix f1)

H air H Udara Td2 (c) P (Kpa) P (Pa)
0.4 30 4.241 0.000614945
0.8 29 4.004 0.00058058
1.2 0.5 28.1666666667 3.778 0.00054781
1.6 28.1666666667 3.778 0.00054781
2 27.1666666667 3.564 0.00051678
0.4 30 4.241 0.000614945
0.8 29.1333333333 4.015 0.000582175
1.2 2 29.2666666667 4.118 0.00059711
1.6 28.0333333333 3.998 0.00057971
2 28 3.778 0.00054781

H air H Udara Td1 (c) P (Kpa) P (Pa)

0.4 30.0166666667 4.242 0.00061509

0.5
 0.8 30 4.241 0.000614945
1.2 0.5 29.5 4.118 0.00059711
1.6 29.6666666667 4.125 0.000598125
2 28 3.778 0.00054781
0.4 30.0666666667 4.25 0.00061625
0.8 29.3 4.123 0.000597835
1.2 2 28.8666666667 4.127 0.000598415
1.6 28.5 4.106 0.00059537
2 28.2333333333 4.007 0.000581015

Menghitung kg
Y1 Y2 Yi 1/(1-Yi) (yi-y1)/(yi-y2)
0.028 0.028 0.0399054737 1.0415641092 1
0.028 0.025 0.0387858813 1.0403509276 0.782386056
0.027 0.025 0.037144126 1.0385770363 0.8353113264
0.025 0.025 0.0371770552 1.0386125563 1
0.025 0.024 0.0345380158 1.0357735637 0.9051054756
0.028 0.028 0.0399431071 1.0416049376 1
0.027 0.026 0.0382825351 1.039806426 0.918583583
0.027 0.026 0.0387858813 1.0403509276 0.9217887311
0.025 0.025 0.0381225933 1.0396335261 1
0.025 0.025 0.0366219631 1.0380141146 1

Q(ml/s) udara Q(ml/s) air v (lbm/jam) kg Q rata2

8.4563 13.42744 5.79686837 0 10.94187
8.4563 16.08888 6.9458600881 -0.0397875206 12.27259
8.4563 18.75032 8.0948518062 -0.0226705836 13.60331
8.4563 21.41176 9.2438435242 0 14.93403
8.4563 24.0732 10.3928352423 -0.0096672081 16.26475
14.1356 13.42744 5.79686837 0 13.78152
14.1356 16.08888 6.9458600881 -0.0137606329 15.11224
14.1356 18.75032 8.0948518062 -0.0102474074 16.44296
14.1356 21.41176 9.2438435242 0 17.77368
14.1356 24.0732 10.3928352423 0 19.1044

H rho air raksa g A P air psia

0.4 13600 9.8 1.8388 0.7732248838
0.8 13600 9.8 1.8388 1.5464497676
1.2 13600 9.8 1.8388 2.3196746515
1.6 13600 9.8 1.8388 3.0928995353
2 13600 9.8 1.8388 3.8661244191
 Td 2 Hw Hd tw1 tw2
86 0.028 0.028 86 84.8
84.2 0.025 0.028 84.5 83
82.7 0.025 0.027 84.2 83
82.7 0.025 0.025 82.94 82.7
80.9 0.024 0.025 82.7 82.4
86 0.028 0.028 86.18 85.94
84.44 0.026 0.027 85.34 84.32
84.68 0.026 0.027 85.1 84.02
82.46 0.025 0.025 83.3 83.3
82.4 0.025 0.025 82.52 82.46

Q(ml/s) udaraQ(ml/s) air kg hg

8.4563 13.42744 0 0
8.4563 16.08888 -0.03978752 -2.94869736 1
8.4563 18.75032 -0.02267058 -5.04042642 0

hG (Btu/jam f2 °F atm)
8.4563 21.41176 0 0 12 14 16 18
-1
8.4563 24.0732 -0.00966721 0.358223768 f(x) = 0.1377128509x - 4.10834
-2 R² = 0.0594843003
14.1356 13.42744 0 #DIV/0!
14.1356 16.08888 -0.01376063 1.912154608 -3
14.1356 18.75032 -0.0102474 1.41777151 -4
14.1356 21.41176 0 0
-5
14.1356 24.0732 0 0
-6

Qa

Chart
2.5
f(x) = - 0.268810694x + 6.2304
hG (Btu/jam f2 °F atm)

2 R² = 0.8842020272

1.5

0.5

0
12 14 16 18 20
Q air (ml/s)
Udara

Volume rata-rata Q

86.6666666667 14.4444444444
100.3333333333 16.7222222222
112.3333333333 18.7222222222
131 21.8333333333
149.3333333333 24.8888888889

i Air

Volume rata-rata Q

96.6666666667 16.1111111111
105.6666666667 17.6111111111
120.6666666667 20.1111111111
150.3333333333 25.0555555556
160.3333333333 26.7222222222

Td2 Tw1
Td rata-rata Td rata-rata
1 2 3 1
30.0166666667 30 30 30 30 30
30 29 29 29 29 29
29.5 28 28.5 28 28.16666667 29
29.6666666667 28.5 28 28 28.16666667 28
28 27.5 27 27 27.16666667 28
30.0666666667 30 30 30 30 30.1
29.3 29.2 29 29.2 29.13333333 29.9
28.8666666667 29.4 29.4 29 29.26666667 29.5
28.5 28 28.1 28 28.03333333 28.5
28.2333333333 28 28 28 28 28

Td2 (F)
86
84.2
82.7
82.7
80.9
86
84.44
84.68
82.46
82.4
ari kurva humiditas di buku himmelblau)
Kolom bawah (y1)
Humidity
Tw1 Td1
86 86.03 0.028
84.5 86 0.028
84.2 85.1 0.027
82.94 85.4 0.025
82.7 82.4 0.025
86.18 86.12 0.028
85.34 84.74 0.027
85.1 83.96 0.027
83.3 83.3 0.025
82.52 82.82 0.025

aksi Mol Udara dan Air

Humiditas udara Y1 (air) Y2 (udara)
0.028 0.0431639379 0.0170824
0.028 0.0387182911 0.0170824
0.027 0.0387182911 0.0164824
0.025 0.0387182911 0.0152801
0.025 0.0372272144 0.0152801
0.028 0.0431639379 0.0170824
0.027 0.0402047563 0.0164824
0.027 0.0402047563 0.0164824
0.025 0.0387182911 0.0152801
0.025 0.0387182911 0.0152801

terfoce (buku thermo apendix f1)

P (Psi) P(Psia) Pu (inhg)
0.614945 0.0418329932 1.2516432
0.58058 0.0394952381 1.1816975
0.54781 0.0372659864 1.1149983
0.54781 0.0372659864 1.1149983
0.51678 0.035155102 1.0518407
0.614945 0.0418329932 1.2516432
0.582175 0.0396037415 1.1849439
0.59711 0.0406197279 1.2153423
0.57971 0.0394360544 1.1799267
0.54781 0.0372659864 1.1149983

P (Psi) P(Psia) Pa (inhg) P(pa+pu)/2 Yi

0.61509 0.0418428571 1.2519383 1.25179072 0.039905474
 0.614945 0.0418329932 1.2516432 1.21667034 0.038785881
0.59711 0.0406197279 1.2153423 1.16517029 0.037144126
0.598125 0.0406887755 1.2174082 1.16620324 0.037177055
0.54781 0.0372659864 1.1149983 1.08341948 0.034538016
0.61625 0.0419217687 1.2542993 1.25297124 0.039943107
0.597835 0.0406690476 1.2168179 1.20088093 0.038282535
0.598415 0.0407085034 1.2179984 1.21667034 0.038785881
0.59537 0.0405013605 1.2118007 1.19586373 0.038122593
0.581015 0.0395248299 1.1825829 1.14879061 0.036621963

30
Menghitung kg
25
(1-y2)/(1-y1) ((yi-y1)/(yi-y2))*((1-y2)/(1-y1)) ln a (kg*pa)/v
f(x) = 6.6130268199x + 10.39
1.0124003142 1 0 0 20 R² = 0.9297044059
1.0143421544 0.7848008278 -0.242325 -0.24930588

Q (cm3/det)
1.0126126104 0.8370283075 -0.177897 -0.1828339 15
1.0126472424 1 0 0
1.0109149982 0.9060337889 -0.098679 -0.1012089 10
1.0124399993 1 0 0
5
1.0127714589 0.9195276566 -0.083895 -0.08622318
1.0133018035 0.9227360988 -0.080412 -0.08264337 0
1.013642688 1 0 0 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2 1.4 1.6 1
1.0120637618 1 0 0 ∆H

t
30

25 f(x) = 7.1666666667x + 12.5222222222

R² = 0.9634808285
20
Q (cm3/det)

15

10

0
0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2 2
∆H

p air mmHg p udara PA PB

40.0143877379 30410.9346808301 0.0526505 40.0143877
80.0287754759 60821.8693616602 0.105301 80.0287755
120.0431632138 91232.8040424902 0.1579515 120.043163
160.0575509517 121643.73872332 0.210602 160.057551
200.0719386897 152054.67340415 0.2632526 200.071939
 td1 td2 twratarata td ratarata TC Tc-Td2
86.03 85.4 86.015 707 621
86 83.75 85.1 707 622.8
85.1 83.6 83.9 707 624.3
85.4 82.82 84.05 707 624.3
82.4 82.55 81.65 707 626.1
86.12 86.06 86.06 707 621
84.74 84.83 84.59 707 622.56
83.96 84.56 84.32 707 622.32
83.3 83.3 82.88 707 624.54
82.82 82.49 82.61 707 624.6

Chart Title
0
-0.002 12

kG(Lbmol/jam f2 atm)
14 16 18 20 22 24 26
f(x) = 0.1377128509x - 4.1083400257 -0.004
R² = 0.0594843003 Column D -0.006
Linear (Column D) -0.008
-0.01
-0.012
-0.014
-0.016
Q air (ml/s)

Chart Title
f(x) = - 0.268810694x + 6.2304798281
R² = 0.8842020272

Column D
Linear (Column D)

14 16 18 20 22 24 26
Q air (ml/s)
 Tw1 Tw2
Td rata-rata Td rata-rata
2 3 1 2 3
30 30 30 30 29 29 29.33333333
29 29.5 29.1666667 28.5 28.5 28 28.33333333
29 29 29 28 28.5 28.5 28.33333333
28.9 28 28.3 28 28.5 28 28.16666667
28.5 28 28.1666667 28 28 28 28
30.1 30.1 30.1 30 29.9 30 29.96666667
29.5 29.5 29.6333333 29.1 29 29.1 29.06666667
29.5 29.5 29.5 28.9 28.9 28.9 28.9
28.5 28.5 28.5 28.5 28.5 28.5 28.5
28.1 28.1 28.0666667 28.1 28 28 28.03333333
 Chart Title
0
-0.005 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26
kG(Lbmol/jam f2 atm)

-0.01
-0.015 f(x) = 0.0007684977x - 0.0288346397
R² = 0.0363750551
-0.02 Colum
-0.025 Linear
-0.03
-0.035
-0.04
-0.045
Q air (ml/s)
 lamda w
1100
1150
1150
1150
1150
1150
1150
1145
1144
1135

Chart Title
0
-0.002 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26
kG(Lbmol/jam f2 atm)

f(x) = 0.0005170371x - 0.0144962196

-0.004 R² = 0.1057334318
-0.006
Column C
-0.008 Linear (Column C)
-0.01
-0.012
-0.014
-0.016
Q air (ml/s)
 Tw1 Tw2
H Udara H air Td rata-rata
1 2 3 1 2 3
0.4 30 30 30 30 30 29 29
0.8 29 29 29.5 29.166667 28.5 28.5 28
1 1.2 29 29 29 29 28 28.5 28.5
1.6 28 28.9 28 28.3 28 28.5 28
2 28 28.5 28 28.166667 28 28 28
0.4 30.1 30.1 30.1 30.1 30 29.9 30
0.8 29.9 29.5 29.5 29.633333 29.1 29 29.1
0.09375 1.2 29.5 29.5 29.5 29.5 28.9 28.9 28.9
1.6 28.5 28.5 28.5 28.5 28.5 28.5 28.5
2 28 28.1 28.1 28.066667 28.1 28 28
Td rata-rata

29.333333
28.333333
28.333333
28.166667
28
29.966667
29.066667
28.9
28.5
28.033333
e

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 Pra Leaching
Titrasi ke Volume titrat (ml) Volume HCl (ml) No Larutan
1 5 19 1 Larutan 1
2 5 10 2 Larutan 2
3 5 18 3 Larutan 3
Rata-rata 5 15.6666666667 4 Larutan 4
5 Larutan 5
6 Larutan 6
Titrasi Washing 1 (stage 1)
Titrasi ke Volume titrat (ml) Volume HCl (ml)
1 5 11
2 5 14
3 5 16
Rata-rata 5 13.6666666667

Titrasi Washing 2 (stage 2)

Titrasi ke Volume titrat (ml) Volume HCl (ml)
1 5 9
2 5 10
3 5 12
Rata-rata 5 10.3333333333

Titrasi Washing 3 (stage 3)

Titrasi ke Volume titrat (ml) Volume HCl (ml)
1 5 7
2 5 6.5
3 5 8
Rata-rata 5 7.1666666667

Titrasi Washing 4 (stage 4)

Titrasi ke Volume titrat (ml) Volume HCl (ml)
1 5 5
2 5 5
3 5 5.5
Rata-rata 5 5.1666666667

Titrasi Washing 5 (stage 5)

Titrasi ke Volume titrat (ml) Volume HCl (ml)
1 5 5
2 5 5.5
3 5 4
Rata-rata 5 4.8333333333
Normalitas Molaritas BM NaOH Kadar NaOH % recoovery
0.3133333 0.313333 40 0.1139393939 15.66667
0.2733333 0.273333 40 0.0993939394 13.66667
0.2066667 0.206667 40 0.0751515152 10.33333
69.1489362
0.1433333 0.143333 40 0.0521212121 7.166667
0.1033333 0.103333 40 0.0375757576 5.166667
0.0966667 0.096667 40 0.0351515152 4.833333
 waktu 6 detik
volume (ml)
Waktu bukaan volume rata-rata debit
1 2 3
6 27 28 27 27.3333333333 4.555555556
6 170 170 175 171.6666666667 28.61111111
6 290 295 290 291.6666666667 48.61111111
6 140 150 140 143.3333333333 23.88888889
6 270 280 280 276.6666666667 46.11111111

waktu 11 detik
volume (ml)
Waktu bukaan volume rata-rata debit
1 2 3
11 31 31 31.5 31.1666666667 2.833333333
11 290 290 295 291.6666666667 26.51515152
11 490 495 490 491.6666666667 44.6969697
11 210 215 215 213.3333333333 19.39393939
11 450 460 450 453.3333333333 41.21212121

waktu 16 detik
volume (ml)
Waktu bukaan volume rata-rata debit
1 2 3
16 35 34.5 35 34.8333333333 2.177083333
16 390 395 390 391.6666666667 24.47916667
16 700 705 700 701.6666666667 43.85416667
16 270 270 280 273.3333333333 17.08333333
16 600 610 610 606.6666666667 37.91666667

waktu 21 detik
volume (ml)
Waktu bukaan volume rata-rata debit
1 2 3
21 50 50 55 51.6666666667 2.46031746
21 500 500 505 501.6666666667 23.88888889
21 880 890 890 886.6666666667 42.22222222
21 300 310 300 303.3333333333 14.44444444
21 810 810 820 813.3333333333 38.73015873

waktu 26 detik
volume (ml)
Waktu bukaan volume rata-rata debit
1 2 3
26 60 58 60 59.3333333333 2.282051282
26 620 625 620 621.6666666667 23.91025641
26 1020 1020 1025 1021.6666666667 39.29487179
26 410 420 420 416.6666666667 16.02564103
26 1035 1040 1035 1036.6666666667 39.87179487
 1.32665

waktu bukaan debit v Nre

rho jenis aliran
6 0.3333333 4.555555556 3.433879 443.20355
0.99283 laminer 12.2507 6 0.4 28.61111111 21.566435 2771.3387
0.98848 laminer 12.2507 6 0.5 48.61111111 36.642001 4711.5385
0.9891 laminer 12.2507 6 0.66667 23.88888889 18.006926 2328.0489
0.99451 turbulen 12.2507 6 0.75 46.11111111 34.757556 4013.9033
0.88833 turbulen 12.2507

waktu bukaan debit v Nre

rho jenis aliran
10 2.833333333 2.1357052 275.65099
0.99283 laminer 12.2507 10 26.51515152 19.986546 2568.3192
0.98848 laminer 12.2507 10 44.6969697 33.691606 4332.1678
0.9891 laminer 12.2507 10 19.39393939 14.618731 1890.0016
0.99451 turbulen 12.2507 10 41.21212121 31.064803 3587.4536
0.88833 turbulen 12.2507

waktu bukaan debit v Nre

rho jenis aliran
10 2.177083333 1.6410382 211.80535
0.99283 laminer 12.2507 10 24.47916667 18.451865 2371.1089
0.98848 laminer 12.2507 10 43.85416667 33.05632 4250.4808
0.9891 laminer 12.2507 10 17.08333333 12.877046 1664.8257
0.99451 turbulen 12.2507 10 37.91666667 28.580761 3300.5892
0.88833 turbulen 12.2507

waktu bukaan debit v Nre

rho jenis aliran
10 2.46031746 1.8545339 239.3608
0.99283 laminer 12.2507 10 23.88888889 18.006926 2313.9333
0.98848 laminer 12.2507 10 42.22222222 31.826195 4092.3077
0.9891 laminer 12.2507 10 14.44444444 10.887909 1407.6575
0.99451 turbulen 12.2507 10 38.73015873 29.193954 3371.4024
0.88833 turbulen 12.2507

waktu bukaan debit v Nre

rho jenis aliran
10 2.282051282 1.7201608 222.01754
0.99283 laminer 12.2507 10 23.91025641 18.023033 2316.003
0.98848 laminer 12.2507 10 39.29487179 29.619622 3808.5799
0.9891 laminer 12.2507 10 16.02564103 12.079781 1561.7501
0.99451 turbulen 12.2507 10 39.87179487 30.054494 3470.7802
0.88833 turbulen 12.2507
 Chart Title
f 5000
0.0361008 4500 5000
0.0057734 4000 4500
3500 4000
0.0033959

Bilangan reynold, Nre

waktu 6 detik 3500
3000
0.0068727 waktu 11 detik 3000
2500
NRe

0.0039861 waktu 16 detik

2500
2000 waktu 21 detik
2000
1500 waktu 26 detik
1500
1000
1000
500 500
0 0
0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5 5.5 0 5
f
Kecepatan Linier
0.0580444
0.0062298
0.0036933
0.0084656 Chart Title
0.00446 0.08
0.07 0.04
0.06 0.035
waktu 6 detik 0.03
0.05
waktu 11 detik
0.025

Faktor friksi, f
0.04 waktu 16 detik
f

f waktu 21 detik 0.02

0.03
0.0755411 waktu 26 detik 0.015
0.02
0.0067479 0.01
0.01
0.0037643
0 0.005
0.0096106 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5 5.5 0
0.0048476 Nre 0 500

Chart Title
40
f
35
0.0668447
0.0069146 30
waktu 6 detik
0.0039098 25
waktu 11 detik
0.0113664 20 waktu 16 detik
v

0.0047458 15 waktu 21 detik

jeni s a l i ran
10
5
0
0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5 5.5

f bukaan
0.0720664
0.0069085
Chart Title
60

50
 0.004201 Chart Title
0.0102449 60
0.0046099
50

40 waktu 6 detik
waktu 11 detik
debit 30 waktu 16 detik
waktu 21 detik
20 waktu 26 detik
10

0
0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5 5.5
bukaan
 waktu 6 detik waktu 11 d
5000 5000
4500 4500
4000 4000
Bilangan reynold, Nre

Bilangan reynold, Nre

3500 3500
3000 3000
2500 waktu 6 detik 2500
2000 2000
1500 1500
1000 1000
500 500
0 0
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 0 5 10 15 20 25
Kecepatan linier, v (cm/s) Kecepatan linier, v (cm/s)

waktu 6 detik waktu 11

0.04 0.07
0.035 0.06
0.03
0.05
0.025
Faktor friksi, f

Faktor friksi, f
waktu 6 detik 0.04
0.02
0.015 0.03

0.01 0.02
0.005 0.01
0 0
0 500 100015002000250030003500400045005000 0 500 10001500200025003000350
Bilangan reynold, Nre Bilangan reynold, Nre
 waktu 11 detik waktu 16 detik
4500
4000
3500

Bilangan reynold, Nre

3000
waktu 11 detik 2500
wa
2000
1500
1000
500
0
10 15 20 25 30 35 40 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35
Kecepatan linier, v (cm/s) Kecepatan linier, v (cm/s)

waktu 11 detik waktu 16 detik

0.08
0.07
0.06
0.05
Faktor friksi, f

waktu 11 detik 0.04 w

0.03
0.02
0.01
0
00015002000250030003500400045005000 0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500 4000 4500
Bilangan reynold, Nre Bilangan reynold, Nre
detik waktu 21 detik
4500
4000
3500

Bilangan reynold, Nre

3000
2500
waktu 16 detik waktu 21 detik
2000
1500
1000
500
0
5 30 35 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35
Kecepatan linier, v (cm/s)

detik waktu 21 detik

0.08
0.07
0.06
0.05
Faktor friksi, f

waktu 16 detik 0.04 waktu 21 detik

0.03
0.02
0.01
0
3500 4000 4500 0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500 4000 4500
Bilangan reynold, Nre
 waktu 26 detik
4000
3500
3000
Bilangan reynold, Nre

2500
2000 waktu 26 detik
1500
1000
500
0
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35
Kecepatan linier, v (cm/s)

waktu 26 detik
0.08
0.07
0.06
0.05
Faktor friksi, f

ktu 21 detik 0.04 waktu 26 detik

0.03
0.02
0.01
0
0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500 4000
Bilangan reynold, Nre
 Vertikal
suhu air suhu uap volume
bukaan tekanan
masuk keluar masuk keluar air kondensat
13 30 40 95 91 446.5 157
1 1/4 14 30 40.5 96.5 92.5 447.8 158.5
15 30 42 97 93 449 159
13 30 42.4 98.8 93.7 451.5 161.2
1 1/2 14 30 43.5 99.4 94.2 454 162
15 30 44.8 100.5 95.3 455.2 163.5
13 30 45.2 105 95.7 455.5 164.3
2 14 30 46 107.2 96 456 165
15 30 47.4 190 96.8 457.2 165.8

Horizontal
suhu air suhu uap volume
bukaan tekanan
masuk keluar masuk keluar air kondensat
13 28 36.8 94 89.2 449 154.5
1 1/4 14 28 37.2 94.7 90 449.7 155
15 28 38 95.3 90.7 450.5 155.9
13 28 38.5 95.5 91.5 451 157
1 1/2 14 28 39.2 96 92.3 452.3 158.4
15 28 39.7 97.4 93 453 159
13 28 40.2 98 93.7 454.2 160
2 14 28 41.5 98.5 94 455 161.8
15 28 42 99.2 94.8 456.5 162
 debit Bukaan T air (⁰C) T uap (⁰C)
t P (psia)
air kondesat Kran In Out In
5 89.3 31.4 13 30 #REF! #REF!
5 89.56 31.7 1 1/2 14 30 #REF! #REF!
5 89.8 31.8 15 30 #REF! #REF!
5 90.3 32.24 13 30 #REF! #REF!
5 90.8 32.4 2 1/2 14 30 #REF! #REF!
5 91.04 32.7 15 30 #REF! #REF!
5 91.1 32.86 13 30 #REF! #REF!
5 91.2 33 3 1/2 14 30 #REF! #REF!
5 91.44 33.16 15 30 #REF! #REF!

densitas
x x1 x2 x-x1 x2-x1
debit #REF! 160 180 #REF! 20
t
air kondesat #REF! 160 180 #REF! 20
5 89.8 30.9 #REF! 160 180 #REF! 20
5 89.94 31 #REF! 160 180 #REF! 20
5 90.1 31.18 #REF! 160 180 #REF! 20
5 90.2 31.4 #REF! 160 180 #REF! 20
5 90.46 31.68 #REF! 160 180 #REF! 20
5 90.6 31.8 #REF! 160 180 #REF! 20
5 90.84 32 0 160 180 -160 20
5 91 32.36
5 91.3 32.4
T uap (⁰C) KF h TF
ρF μF αF
TF (⁰C) ∆ TF (⁰C) (Btu/fthr⁰ g (ft/hr2) (Btu/ft2hr
Out (lbm/ft3) (lbm/fthr) (Btu/lbm) F
F) ⁰F)
#REF! #REF! #REF! y 0 950 0 4.169 #VALUE! #REF!
#REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! 0 950 0 4.169 #REF! #REF!
#REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! 0 945 0 4.169 #REF! #REF!
#REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! 0 940 0 4.169 #REF! #REF!
#REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! 0 940 0 4.169 #REF! #REF!
#REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! 0 940 0 4.169 #REF! #REF!
#REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! 0 935 0 4.169 #REF! #REF!
#REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! 0 930 0 4.169 #REF! #REF!
#REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! 0 930 0 4.169 #REF! #REF!

y1 y2 y2-y1 y1.x1 y1.x2 y

61 60.58 -0.42 9760 10980 #REF!
61 60.58 -0.42 9760 10980 #REF!
61 60.58 -0.42 9760 10980 #REF!
61 60.58 -0.42 9760 10980 #REF!
61 60.58 -0.42 9760 10980 #REF!
61 60.58 -0.42 9760 10980 #REF!
61 60.58 -0.42 9760 10980 #REF!
61 60.58 -0.42 9760 10980 #REF!
61 60.58 -0.42 9760 10980 64.36
miu
cps
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Bukaan T air (⁰C) T uap (⁰C) Volume (ml) t (s)
P (psia)
Kran In Out In Out Air Kondensat
13 30 40 95 91 446.5 157 5
1 1/2 14 30 40.5 96.5 92.5 447.8 158.5 5
15 30 42 97 93 449 159 5
13 30 42.4 98.8 93.7 451.5 161.2 5
2 1/2 14 30 43.5 99.4 94.2 454 162 5
15 30 44.8 100.5 95.3 455.2 163.5 5
13 30 45.2 105 95.7 455.5 164.3 5
3 1/2 14 30 46 107.2 96 456 165 5
15 30 47.4 109 96.8 457.2 165.8 5

Bukaan T air (⁰C) T uap (⁰C) ρF

P (psia) TF (⁰C) ∆ TF (⁰C)
Kran In Out In Out (lbm/ft3)
13 30 40 95 91 67.5 27.5 60.7165
1 1/2 14 30 40.5 96.5 92.5 68.5 28 60.6787
15 30 42 97 93 69.5 27.5 60.6409
13 30 42.4 98.8 93.7 70.6 28.2 61.01932
2 1/2 14 30 43.5 99.4 94.2 71.45 27.95 60.98719
15 30 44.8 100.5 95.3 72.65 27.85 60.94183
13 30 45.2 105 95.7 75.1 29.9 60.84922
3 1/2 14 30 46 107.2 96 76.6 30.6 60.79252
15 30 47.4 109 96.8 78.2 30.8 60.73204

densitas
x x1 x2 x-x1 x2-x1 y1 y2 y2-y1 y1.x1
153.5 140 160 13.5 20 61 60.58 -0.42 8540
155.3 140 160 15.3 20 61 60.58 -0.42 8540
157.1 140 160 17.1 20 61 60.58 -0.42 8540
159.08 160 180 -0.92 20 61 60.58 -0.42 9760
160.61 160 180 0.61 20 61 60.58 -0.42 9760
162.77 160 180 2.77 20 61 60.58 -0.42 9760
167.18 160 180 7.18 20 61 60.58 -0.42 9760
169.88 160 180 9.88 20 61 60.58 -0.42 9760
172.76 160 180 12.76 20 61 60.58 -0.42 9760

kf
y1 y2 y2-y1 y1.x1 y1.x2 y
0.378 0.384 0.006 52.92 60.48 0.459
0.378 0.384 0.006 52.92 60.48 0.4698
0.378 0.384 0.006 52.92 60.48 0.4806
0.384 0.388 0.004 61.44 69.12 0.38032
0.384 0.388 0.004 61.44 69.12 0.38644
0.384 0.388 0.004 61.44 69.12 0.39508
0.384 0.388 0.004 61.44 69.12 0.41272
0.384 0.388 0.004 61.44 69.12 0.42352
0.384 0.388 0.004 61.44 69.12 0.43504
 Debit (ml/s)
Air Kondensat
89.3 31.4
89.56 31.7
89.8 31.8
90.3 32.24
90.8 32.4
91.04 32.7
91.1 32.86
91.2 33
91.44 33.16

KF h TF miu
μF αF
(Btu/fthr⁰ g (ft/hr2) (Btu/ft2hr
(lbm/fthr) (Btu/lbm) F cps
F) ⁰F)
0 950 0.459 4.169 #DIV/0! 153.5 0
0 950 0.4698 4.169 #DIV/0! 155.3 0
0 945 0.4806 4.169 #DIV/0! 157.1 0
0 940 0.38032 4.169 #DIV/0! 159.08 0
0 940 0.38644 4.169 #DIV/0! 160.61 0
0 940 0.39508 4.169 #DIV/0! 162.77 0
0 935 0.41272 4.169 #DIV/0! 167.18 0
0 930 0.42352 4.169 #DIV/0! 169.88 0
0 930 0.43504 4.169 #DIV/0! 172.76 0

y1.x2 y
9760 60.7165
9760 60.6787
9760 60.6409
10980 61.01932
10980 60.98719
10980 60.94183
10980 60.84922
10980 60.79252
10980 60.73204